REGIONAL CAPACITY DEVELOPMENT WORKSHOP ON MEASURING SOCIAL PROTECTION

Indonesia Social Protection Data from National Socioeconomic Survey and Social Protection Survey
Jakarta, 16th May 2013

Presented by: Gantjang Amannullah Directorate of Peoples Welfare Statistics

BPS- Statistics Indonesia

Presentation Outline
Background of Social Protection in Indonesia Social Protection Data from the 2009 2010 National Socioeconomic Survey (Susenas 2009 dan 2010) Social Protection Data from the 2011 National Socioeconomic Survey (Susenas 2011) Social Protection Data from the 2013 Social Protection Survey

Social protection arrangements in Indonesia, After 2004

Social Insurance scattered and delinked, so law of large numbers and risk pooling not operating

Calls for NSS reform (Law # 40/2004 enacted

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Social protection arrangements in Indonesia

Gol has passed Social Security Law No. 40/2004
Law 40/2004 mandates: 5 main programs: workers compensation, health insurance, old-age benefits, pensions, and death benefits A National Social Security Council (DJSN) is drafting regulations (for Presidential review) defining architecture of the national social security system.

There already independent programs that mitigate risks: Pension and social health insurance schemes for workers in the formal sector (Askes and Jamsostek). A national health program, Jamkesmas, provides health insurance for approximately 76,4 million poor beneficiaries not necessarily employed in the formal sector
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JENISKINDS PROGRAM PERLINDUNAGN SOME OF SOCIAL PROTECTION IN INDONESIA SOSIAL DI INDONESIA

Social Assistance

Rice for the Poor, Health Cost Exemptions, Scholarship for Poor, Housing Development Assistance, Social Assistance for disability and elderly, social assistance to abandoned and street children, natural and social disaster victims.

Social Protection Program

Labour Market Public work project, overseas employment placement, domestic employment placement, vocational and skilled training

Social Insurance

Social Insurance for Private Company, Health Insurance for Civil Servants, for Forces Members, TASPEN, Social Welfare Insurance, Community Health Insurance, etc

Overview of the Current SUSENAS

Description Objective SUSENAS To collect household and individual socio-economics data for monitoring and evaluating the household and social welfare of society, such as household consumption/expenditure, health and housing, social, culture, and education. It has been carried out since 1963 Core and Consumption Module: Quarterly Social, Culture and Education Module: Every 3 year Health and Housing Module: Every 3 year - 300.000 households (CORE and Consumtion Module) (75.000 households in each quarterly) - 75.000 households for Culture,Social and Education Module (MSBP) and Health and Housing Module Two stages, i.e : 1. Selecting Primary Sampling Units (Census Block-CB) 2. Selecting10 secondary sampling unit in each CB 1. Quantity of rice received and and paid by the poor 2. Health insurance for the poor and non poor

Survey period since 2011

Sample size applied since 2011

Sampling Method

SP Questions

SOCIAL PROTECTION IN SUSENAS QUESTIONNAIRE

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MODULE SUSENAS QUESTIONNAIRE

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Social Protection Data from the 2009 2010 National Socioeconomic Survey (Susenas 2009 dan 2010)

Questions related to the social protection in the 2009 2010 SUSENAS

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BENEFICIARY AND COVERAGE OF SOCIAL PROTECTION PROGRAM (Result of 2010 Susenas)

Social Cakupan Program: Insurance Persentase penduduk di setiap kelompok Social Protection of beneficiary yang menerima transferNumber Susenas 2010: 100,9 million

Program

Number of beneficiary: Susenas 2010: 72,8 %

households (42,7%)

Social Assistance

Number of beneficiary Susenas 2010: 132,9 million Hhs (56,2%)

COVERAGE OF SOCIAL PROTECTION PROGRAM BY TYPE OF PROGRAM (Result of 2009 2010 Susenas)

Others JPK Allowance / reimbursement of expenses by company Private health insurance

JPK Jamsostek

Health funds

JPK/Service Servant/Veteran/ Pension

JPK MM/Health card/JPK poor families

COVERAGE OF SOCIAL ASSISTANCE BY TYPE OF PROGRAM (Result of 2009 -2010 Susenas)

Free medical assistance

Rice for poor

DISTRIBUTION OF TOTAL NUMBER OF BENEFICIARIES BY URBAN AND RURAL AREAS (Result of 2009 -2010 Susenas)
2009 2009 Perkotaan Perdesaan Rural Urban Perkotaan Perdesaan 2010 2010 Rural Urban Perkotaan Perdesaan Perkotaan Perdesaan

Total Total
Social ProtectionSosial Total Total Perlindungan

Total Total

Total Perlindungan Sosial Social Insurance Jaminan Sosial Jaminan Sosial JPKMM/Health Miskin/Kartu Sehat/Jamkesmas JPK card/Jamkesmas Miskin/Kartu Sehat/Jamkesmas JPK Service Servant/Veteran/Pension JPK PNS/Veteran/Pensiun (Askes) JPK PNS/Veteran/Pensiun (Askes) Dana Sehat Health funds JPK Jamsostek Dana Sehat JPK Jamsostek Private health insurance JPK Jamsostek Asuransi Kesehatan Swasta Asuransi Kesehatan Swasta Tunjangan Kesehatan dari Perushaan Allowance /Reimbursement of expenses by company Tunjangan Kesehatan dari Perushaan JPK Lainnya Others JPK JPK Lainnya Bantuan Sosial Social Assistance Bantuan Sosial Bantuan pengobatan gratis Free medical assistance Bantuan pengobatan gratis RASKIN Rice for poor RASKIN

100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100

48.3 48.3 50.7 50.7 35.1 35.1 72.2 72.2 46.0 46.0 80.4 80.4 83.3 83.3 81.3 81.3 45.7 45.7 48.3 48.3 43.6 43.6 35.3 35.3

51.7 51.7 49.3 49.3 64.9 64.9 27.8 27.8 54.0 54.0 19.6 19.6 16.7 16.7 18.7 18.7 54.3 54.3 51.7 51.7 56.4 56.4 64.7 64.7

100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100

46.8 46.8 54.4 54.4 36.9 36.9 72.6 72.6 52.3 52.3 81.9 81.9 85.2 85.2 84.7 84.7 39.3 39.3 38.3 38.3 45.3 45.3 36.1 36.1

53.3 53.3 45.6 45.6 63.2 63.2 27.4 27.4 47.7 47.7 18.1 18.1 14.8 14.8 15.4 15.4 60.7 60.7 61.7 61.7 54.7 54.7 63.9 63.9

DISTRIBUTION OF TOTAL NUMBER OF BENEFICIARIES BY POVERTY STATUS (Result of 2009 -2010 Susenas)
2009 2009 Tidak Miskin No Poor Poor Tidak Miskin Miskin Miskin 100 100 51.7 51.7 48.4 48.4 0.9 0.9 0.6 0.6 1.3 1.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 1.6 1.6 100 100 26.1 26.1 80.4 80.4 99.9 99.9 43.4 43.4 23.1 23.1 10.2 10.2 0.4 0.4 7.3 7.3 2.3 2.3 2.8 2.8 1.9 1.9 99.9 99.9 16.1 16.1 47.6 47.6 2010 2010 Miskin Poor Miskin 86.3 86.3 43.4 43.4 39 39 0.9 0.9 0.4 0.4 2.1 2.1 0.3 0.3 0.7 0.7 1.5 1.5 83 83 27 27 79.9 79.9 Tidak No Poor Tidak Miskin Miskin 71.2 71.2 41.4 41.4 19.3 19.3 9.2 9.2 0.3 0.3 8.9 8.9 3.1 3.1 3.3 3.3 2.1 2.1 53.4 53.4 16.9 16.9 48.3 48.3

Total Total
Total Perlindungan Sosial Social Protection Total

Total Total 73.2 73.2 41.7 41.7 21.9 21.9 8.2 8.2 0.3 0.3 8.1 8.1 2.7 2.7 3 3 2 2 57.2 57.2 18.2 18.2 52.3 52.3

Total Perlindungan Sosial

Social Insurance Jaminan Sosial Jaminan Sosial JPK Miskin/Kartu Sehat/Jamkesmas JPK MM/Health card/Jamkesmas
JPK Miskin/Kartu Sehat/Jamkesmas JPK Service Servant/Veteran/Pension PNS/Veteran/Pensiun (Askes) Dana Sehat JPK PNS/Veteran/Pensiun (Askes) Health funds Dana Sehat JPK Jamsostek JPK Jamsostek JPK Jamsostek Asuransi Kesehatan Swasta Private health insurance Asuransi Kesehatan Swasta Allowance /Reimbursement of Tunjangan Kesehatan dari Perushaan expenses by company Tunjangan Kesehatan dari Perushaan JPK Lainnya JPK Lainnya Others JPK
Bantuan Sosial Bantuan Sosial Social Assistance Pengobatan Gratis Pengobatan Gratis Free medical assistance RASKIN

Rice for poor RASKIN

99.9 99.9 44.5 44.5 26.5 26.5 9 9 0.4 0.4 6.5 6.5 2 2 2.5 2.5 1.9 1.9 99.9 99.9 17.4 17.4 52 52

OVERLAP SOCIAL PROTECTION PROGRAM (%); (Result of 2009 -2010 Susenas)

Overlap SP Program for All Population (Poor+Non Poor)

Note: BS = Social Assistance JS = Social Security NT = Do not receive any SP Program

OVERLAP SOCIAL PROTECTION PROGRAM (%) (Result of 2009 -2010 Susenas)

Overlap SP Program for Poor People

Note:

BS = Social Assistance JS = Social Security NT = Do not receive any SP Program

Social Protection Data from the 2011 National Socioeconomic Survey (Susenas 2011)

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Table P2 : Profile by household head's age and gender

INDONESIA SOCIAL PROTECTION SURVEY

(as a supplement of the 2013 Susenas, first quarter)

The 2013 Social Protection Survey (SPS)

In order to monitor and to evaluate the implementation of the aforementioned social protection program, BPS together with the National Team for Accelerating Poverty Reduction(TNP2K) and GRM International conducted a household survey in the 1st quarter of 2013 called the 2013 Social Protection Survey (SPS) This survey collecting information on whether the social protection program implemented have been carried out in accordance with the guidelines and the beneficiaries of the program have actually deserved to receive the assistances. The survey has also been intended to evaluate implementation of the social protection program and to identify potential risks in terms of the beneficiaries, time of distribution, and amount of the assistances. In addition, result of the 2013 SPS is also used to produce the globally comparable Social Protection Index (IPS) developed by Asia Development Bank (ADB).
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The 2013 Social Protection Survey (continued)

The 2013 SPS was fully funded through grant by the GRMPRSF (GRMPoverty Reduction Support Facility) in collaboration with the TNP2K. The field implementation of the survey was integrated with the 2013 Susenas in the 1st quarter. Prior to data collection in the field, a series of trainings were conducted, namely training of trainers at national level, training of trainers at subnational level and training for field enumerators. For budget efficiency reason, all those trainings were integrated with the training for the 2013 Susenas and the 2013 Crisis Impact Monitoring Survey in Employment Sector (Survei Monitoring Dampak Krisis Bidang Ketenagakerjaan/SMDKBK)
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Training for the 2013 SPS

In general, the overall goal of the trainings conducted in the 2013 SPS was to provide the basic understanding of the survey contents towarding to the same interpretation on concepts, definitions and standard procedures of managing the questionnaires flow from the fields to the questionnaire administrator at district level prior to data entry process centralized at BPSStatistics Indonesia. In addition, the specific objectives of those trainings are as follows: a. To provide guidance on field management procedure during data collection in the field along with types of questionnaires used. b. To socialize the standard of procedures in managing questionnaires used for data collection in the field, i.e. the 2013 Core Susenas, the 2013 SPS, and the 2013 SMDKBK. c. To provide the same understanding on concept and operating definition of the variables used in the questionnaires of respective surveys.

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Training for the 2013 SPS (continued)

Trainings in the 2013 SPS were divided into three steps i.e. training for national instructors in Jakarta, training for subnational instructors in respective 33 provinces, and training for field enumerators and field supervisors in 497 districts. The training for national instructors in Jakarta was facilitated by chief of sections at Directorate of Peoples Welfare Statistics and the TNP2K team. Participants of the training for national instructors, were chief of peoples welfare statistics sections at Provincial BPS of 33 provinces in Indonesia. The national instructors were appointed to facilitate the training for subnational instructors at respective provinces. The training for subnational instructors was conducted in 33 provinces and facilitated by the trained national instructors. Participants of the training were chief of social statistics sections at BPS of all districts/municipalities in each province.
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The 2013 SPS QUESTIONNAIRE

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Result of the 2013 SPS

Total sample for this survey is 75.000 household spread out into 33 provinces or 497 district/municipalities in Indonesia. Data collection of the 2013 SPS done in 1 31 March 2013 Data processing will finish at the end of May 2013 The result of the SPS2013, together with the 1st quarter of Susenas 2013 will be used to monitor and evaluate social protection programs, in particular social assistance using Susenas as indicated in the activities of 2013. The result of this data will be analyzed using ADEPT and presented to the Government by mid-2013.
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Thank you

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