Professional Documents
Culture Documents
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LOMAPALOOZA
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Volume 41 Issue 7
PLNU co-hosted a debate between San Diego mayoral candidates Bob Filner, Dem., and Carl DeMaio, Rep., which highlighted the ever-growing tension between the candidates policies. Tuesdays debate, which drew a crowd of approximately 150 to Point Lomas Liberty Station Conference Center, was focused on economics. The candidates took questions from panelists, including Lindsey Lupo, PLNU professor of political science. The candidates responses were reduced to one minute, and were moderated by Gene Cubbison of NBC San Diego. The candidates fielded questions about the future of the Chargers, border issues, homelessness, San Diego tourism and education. DeMaio came out aggressive from the beginning. You have a pattern of attacking people without a shred of evidence, DeMaio told Filner. Youve run the most negative campaign this city has ever seen. You should be ashamed of yourself. In response, Filner took a defensive stance. Im not going to attack Mr. DeMaio, and Im not going to an-
Mayoral candidates Carl DeMaio and Bob Filner debate economic issues
swer his attacks, Filner said. While the candidates took similar stances on emphasizing the importance of San Diegos border with Mexico, reducing homelessness and supporting small business growth, the biggest source of contention came from the role of government in supporting tourism and promoting San Diego as an international city. DeMaio is a proponent of financing the hotels and other businesses to help promote the citys
tourism. Filner, on the other hand, is in favor of using funds from the city government. We dont allow a private sector to determine public policy, Filner said. All the private interests in this city, look who theyre supporting. The everyday workers: teachers, firefighterstheyre supporting me. Further controversy arose over how to help and promote the San Diego border region. After DeMaio praised San Diegos inclusive
nature in celebrating diversity, Filner criticized him for supporting Arizonas SB 1070 law, which the federal government struck down as unconstitutional. He said that the law encouraged racial profiling by border officers, who could pull over anyone they thought might look like an illegal immigrant. In a shout-out to co-host PLNU, the candidates fielded a question concerning San Diegos
[CONT. MAYORAL DEBATE, P.2]
Halloween has been a source of conflict for some Christians over the course of its existence. One alternative for those who do not wish to participate in the holiday, which has been gaining popularity since its inception in 2002, is JesusWeen. According to a description on the JesusWeen website, The dictionary meaning of Ween is to expect, think or believe. We therefore see October 31 as a day to expect a gift of salvation and rethink receiving Jesus. JesusWeen is a non-profit organization that was founded by Canadian Pastor Paul Ade, who felt called to hand out pocket-sized
Photo courtesy of Casslyn Fiser
A published Point Weekly opinion piece written by ASB President Ian McKay came under scrutiny outside the PLNU community on October 10 when Young Americas Foundation (YAF), a politically conservative organization geared towards American youth based in Virginia, posted a response to the piece on their website. Ian accuses American soldiers of murder, wrote YAFs Director of Marketing Chris Miranda. The YAF article addressed McKays response to one of their project events, 9/11 Never Forget, hosted by the College Republicans on campus. The project consists of placing flags representing the number of people who died in the tragedy on college campuses around America as a way to remember the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001. We put out a flag for every person that died and we tried to have it be a fun event, said College Republican President Shannon Leonard. Leonard said the College Republicans intent was not to make the event about differences between parties. [The] 9/11 Never Forget Project, which is pretty bi-partisan, is not to offend anyone; you dont have to be Republican or Democrat to appreciate it, she said. On October 3, shortly after this event, McKays opinion piece, In Response to Remembering 9/11, was published. In the article, McKay calls attention to the civilians killed in the war. When I reflect upon September 11, my heart not only breaks for the men and women who died in office buildings and planes, but it also breaks for those two children and the thousands of others who have lost their lives because of actions taken in response to that fateful day 11 years ago, McKay wrote. In the article, McKay argues that the mourning that takes place should be not only for those killed on 9/11, but also for the Iraqi civilians who lost their lives in the war. As a Christian, I believe we are called to mourn for all, McKay wrote. I cannot reconcile the notion that we should only remember those that carried coveted American passports and died under the banner of red, white and blue. The Point Weekly contacted McKay, but he declined to comment out of respect for the University and due to his leadership role on campus. A week later, Miranda posted a response. In his article, Miranda accused McKay
[CONT. YOUNG AMERICA, P.2]
2 | NEWS
the point weekly | MONDAY, monday, OCTOBER january 23, 2012 29, 2012
[CORRECTIONS:]
In our issue dated 10/15/2012, the article College voter apathy may affect upcoing election should have listed Staff Writer Tayler Roy as a contributor. Additionally, the sports article Loma Fantasy Guru: Stock Check should have listed Tim Carlon as the staff writer, not Colton Irvine. The Point Weekly apologizes for the errors.
More than 50 students joined the rock band The Wrecking and hip-hop artist Nomis Thursday in Brown Chapel for the Brewed Awakening event Not For Sale: A Campaign to End Slavery in Our Lifetime. The event was led by Ethan Batstone, Campaign Coordinator for the anti-slavery organization Not For Sale, and focused on raising awareness and inspiring action to stop human trafficking around the world. It operated in conjunction with the PLNU Center for Justice and Reconciliation, Center for Womens Studies and Center for International Development. There are over 27 million people in forced slavery around the world today, Batstone said. 200,000 of those people are enslaved in the United States. Batstone spoke of the varying forms of human trafficking, explaining that a common misconception is that it includes only the movement of people for sexual exploitation. Other forms of slavery, he said, include labor, child soldiers and indentured servants. Batstone also addressed corporate slavery as a major contributor toward human trafficking. NFS gave a 40-point quiz to several companies in hopes of identifying not only the companies that were exploiting workers, but also in an effort to inspire other companies to improve ethical production. Companies were given a grade ranging from A to F. In the beginning, Sketchers had an F, Batstone said. Levis had a B+. Batstone said many companies have sought to raise their grades and that part of this ethical rehabilitation has been to closely monitor the supply chain of a product every step in its manufacturing in order to pinpoint unethical practices and address them on a more specific basis. Many companies didnt even know about that particular part of the production line, Batstone said. Once an immoral business practice was identified, they often immediately moved toward its removal. Supplementing this search were videos that highlighted individual battles against human
trafficking, which often took place in impoverished cultures hotspots for oppression. Part of Not For Sales initiative is to identify vulnerable areas of the world where traffickers are most successful and provide grassroots support, working from the bottom up. NFS has also teamed up with professional athletes in an attempt to raise awareness and revenue. According to Batstone, professional pitcher Jeremy Affeldt of the San Francisco Giants was one of the first, agreeing to donate $250 per strikeout, save and hold earned in his season. Affeldt was joined by St. Louis Cardinals outfielder Matt Holliday, who agreed to donate $500 for every home run he hit. Holiday hit 27 home runs for the Cardinals in 2012, including one in the postseason. San Diego Padres third baseman Nick Hundley and pitcher Micah Owings also agreed to donate to NFS, according to Batstone. He said there are currently 25 other Major League Baseball players involved. Joining Batstone on stage was Nomis and The Wrecking, who have been touring with the Not For Sale team since February. Many of Nomis messages specifically addressed the trafficking problems around the world and the vital role the current generation plays in deciding the future. Its the legacy right here, right now, making history with everything we write down, said Nomis in one of his songs. Slavery hasnt ended, its just manifested itself differently. In the corridor within Brown Chapel, anti-trafficking groups from around San Diego erected booths and distributed pamphlets, hoping to educate and inspire action from the mulling group of students. Among these booths was Beauty to Ashes, a PLNU-sponsored group lead by junior Haley Swan and geared toward helping students get involved in larger antitrafficking organizations. We sit and meet with students and talk about what they can do in the community, Swan said. Theres so much good happening in the world. It would be better if everyone did it together.
FEATURES | 3
A collaborative project involving three professors from San Diego State University, the University of San Diego, and PLNU was recently granted almost $400,000 by the federal government. The project, entitled Measuring the Extent and Nature of Gang Involvement in Sex Trafficking in the San Diego/ Tijuana Border Region, aims to gather empirical evidence to determine the extent and severity of human trafficking in the San Diego
and border area. Jamie Gates, a professor of sociology and a leading figure in the Center for Justice and Reconciliation at PLNU, said the project will include gathering information from both public and private law enforcement records, examining incidental data of human trafficking in San Diego schools, and conducting interviews of both past and present human traffickers, including those in prisons. Gates said the extent of human trafficking in the San Diego and
border area is currently relatively speculative. The federal government thought the problem was severe enough to warrant a considerable allotment of its available funds to this particular study. Theres a large amount of attention given to trafficking by the federal government and private sector, Gates said. He said there are similar studies being conducted throughout the country, but that the Department of Justice, through its research branch, the National Institute of Justice, allotted $400,000
of its available $1 million toward this particular project. Gates has high hopes for the study, and is excited about the rare amount of cooperation occurring between various authorities. There is an unprecedented level of collaboration between law enforcement, schools, non-profit organizations and universities, Gates said. Gates will work in conjunction with Professors Ami Carpenter from USD and Dana Nurge from SDSU. Gates said each professor has a
specific area of focus in the project, though they travel and conduct research collectively at every site. Dr. Carpenter is responsible for street interviews, Dr. Nurge is responsible for prison interviews, and Dr. Gates is responsible for nonprofits and school administration interviews. Their research will be complemented by additional work done by both undergraduate and graduate students at their respective universities.
More than 30 lawsuits have been filed against the federal government by religious organizations over the Health and Human Services Mandate, including evangelical universities such as Wheaton College and Biola University, the first religious organization in California to join the suit. Under the banner of Obamas healthcare system, HHS would require the majority of church-based institutions to include all FDAapproved forms of contraception in the health insurance plans they offer to employees and students. This would include sterilizations and contraceptions commonly known as morning-after pills. While churches and some religious organizations have been exempted from the mandate, Christian schools and private businesses have not been exempted. The HHS mandate requiring institutions such as Biola to provide insurance coverage for abortioninducing drugs essentially forces us to act against our own doctrinal statement, a statement that upholds the sanctity of human life, Biola President Barry H. Corey wrote in a memo to National Review. It unjustly intrudes on our religious liberty as protected under the U.S. Constitution and makes a mockery of our attempts to live our lives according to our faith convictions, time-honored and long protected. PLNU has held off joining the lawsuit so far, according to President Bob Brower. We have not taken a position on that particular lawsuit, he said. When Wheaton filed, all the other CCCU (Council for Christian Colleges and Universities) schools were notified. There was an invitation to consider like action. The mandate would have no impact on the health insurance plans for PLNU faculty and staff, because contraception coverage has always been included in their plans, Joyce Falk, PLNU associate vice president for human resources, told The Point Weekly last spring. The larger question, according to Brower, concerns the impact the mandate would have on the schools student supplemental insurance plan.
Theres a lot yet to be known about what the law might actually require, he said. Despite the amount of religious organizations suing the federal government, there still remains the question of the legality of the claims. At least two suits, filed by Wheaton College and Belmont Abbey College, have been dismissed by judges who ruled that the lawsuits were premature due to the governments safe harbor policy, which gives religious institutions one year before they must comply with the mandate. Even if the law is structured against them, its worth challenging, said Stephen Goforth, PLNU professor of journalism and media law. It seems like the government is trying to treat a religious organization like a secular organization. It feels like its almost an attack on religious organizations, putting them in a box. Theres also the question of what, exactly, constitutes a religious organization, in relation to Christian schools. Educational and religious are two separate categories of nonprofit organizations. Religious organizations are categorized as those whose primary purposes relate to conducting religious worship furthering the teaching of religious tenets or supporting the religious actions of other nonprofit organizations. Educational organizations are nonprofit organizations whose primary purpose is the instruction or training of individuals or the public. Many Christian schools face an identity crisis between these two categories. For religious institutions like Biola, the most unsettling thing about the HHS mandate is its frightening, unprecedented narrowing of the category of the organizations whose religious freedom is considered worthy of protection, Corey wrote in his memo. Its a narrowing that could impede our very ability to teach, grant degrees, and function as a nationally ranked university in a manner consistent with our beliefs. For Corey and others who have filed lawsuits, the fundamental issue does not concern contraception care itself, but rather the larger question of religious liberty and the ability to act out religious beliefs free of government intrusion. As one of the nations largest Protestant evangelical universities, where Republicans and Democrats
exist among staff, faculty and students, Biola recognizes that whats really at stake here is the unconstitutional trampling of religious freedom, Corey wrote. The HHS mandate is one of several election issues that have pushed religion into the political realm, prompting a larger national conversation about the degree to which religion and politics should mix. One of the more obvious examples of this tension is Pulpit Freedom Sunday, a day in which pastors across the U.S. are encouraged to openly endorse a political candidate during a sermon. The day, which started five years ago, is a reaction to the Johnson Amendment, which amended the federal tax code in 1954 to state that entities who are exempt from federal income tax cannot participate in any political campaign. This year, it fell on October 7. Jim Garlow, senior pastor at Skyline Wesleyan Church in San Diego and one of the leaders of the movement, said on the Colbert Report that the goal of the movement
is, simply, religious freedom. Our line is very simple: no governmental intrusion into the life of the church at all, he told Stephen Colbert. The goal of the movement is to get the IRS to take notice and take churches to court over the issue. So far, the IRS has not acted on the violations. The tension between church and politics was further highlighted by the evangelical pioneer Billy Grahams highly-criticized statement openly endorsing Mitt Romney. The statement urges Christian voters to cast ballots for candidates who base their decisions on biblical principles and support the nation of Israelprotect the sanctity of life and support the biblical definition of marriage. Although religious issues, from Obamas perceived violations of religious liberties to Romneys Mormonism, are a large source of contention this election season, not everyone thinks religion should play a role in the national political
conversation. I dont feel like [religion] will be talked about, said Cris Huerta, president of PLNU College Democrats. I hope that it doesnt, because its just not what should define an election. According to President Brower, while political discussion is important, it should not define PLNU as an institution. Were careful here, he said. The institution does not endorse candidatesbut for us to have debates and forums is good. [In addition to students] we need to encourage faculty and staff to participate in the political process to register to vote and take responsibility in democracy.
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FEATURES | 4
the point weekly | MONDAY, monday, OCTOBER january 23, 2012 29, 2012
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QUOTE OF THE WEEK One of these days Ill get a good Dean Nelson impression, but right now it still sounds like Yogi Bear... Kyle Lundberg *Warning: These quotes may or may not improve your intelligence.*
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a Bible? He also wants students to understand the wide variety of resources with librarians. Thats how senior Gibbons Alty met Fruehling his freshman year. I needed help in the library and he had taught me a lot about researching and how to use my time wisely, said Alty. Well, I have not seen much of his acting, but I think it is great that a professor gets involved in student projects. I think it would be great if more staff and faculty would get more involved. Doug is a really nice guy, said Rachel Guthro, a sophomore library
student worker. I like talking to him at work. He always seems interested in what the students are interested in. Everyone has their idea for a librarian, Fruehling said as he displayed a Nancy Pearl Librarian Action Figure, the ideal librarian with her brunette hair pulled back into a bun and wearing thick-rimmed glasses and a skirt suit. On the box it says: With amazing push shushing action! But Frueling is more like Batgirl, Batmans companion. She is a librarian by day; but by night, shes saving the world.
the point weekly | MONDAY, monday,OCTOBER january 23, 2012 29, 2012
FEATURES | 5
The aroma of dusty old books hints at nostalgia, forcing my eyes to close in solemn awe; its a scent unlike anything that poor grandma can conjure up in her kitchen.
I walked up to Point Loma Books with gentle, cautious steps, stuffing my notes and tape recorder in my backpack. Better not to show my cards too soon, I thought. I chose the sleepiest part of the afternoon this time, trying to think like this stores owner seems to think. It proved a successful hunting tactic. The sale cart was outside the front door,
Matt Damons character breaks down to tears during an endless chorus of its not your fault. But thankfully Im not that stupid, and lets be honest that scenes not that believable anyway. So I granted this not-that-old hermit his privacy, buying a cheap John Calvin booklet from the religion section to try to loosen him up one last time. A foolish bribe! He worked at Point Loma years ago, idiot, I thought to myself, so he was likely a Nazarene or at least something close. John Calvin, I muttered. May as well have thrown hot hippie coffee at him, too. Wesley would have been a safer icebreaker, but a little part of me wanted to venture over to
the dark side for a change. I realized then what my gamble had meant. Failure, I sighed, stumbling out of the store to mourn a story waiting in hiding. This man has a fascinating story Im sure. But maybe next time around. For now, Ill just keep stopping in whenever I see the smiling cart of books outside the front of the store. And I will continue to walk in slowly, with a certain reverence both for the incredible store and its mysterious owner.
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the point weekly | MONDAY, monday, OCTOBER january 23, 2012 29, 2012
With increasingly popular shows like The Walking Dead and video games like Resident Evil 6, the zombie subgenre is more popular than ever. Here are 10 movies that will help you survive the undead this Halloween (and may provide a few laughs in the process).
A slapstick, cartoon-y, over-the-top, gross and bloody extravaganza that holds a record for being one of the goriest films ever made. Before viewing, make note that vomit bags were supplied to theater audiences during the time of the films release. Its also known for being one of director Peter Jacksons (The Lord of the Rings) earlier cult-followed films.
RE-ANIMATOR (1985)
Things take a turn for the worst with a mad medical student and his dedication towards his experiments with a special serum that can revive dead tissue. Expect gruesome practical effects galore, both grotesque and admirable in campy ways.
Released alongside Quentin Tarantinos Death Proof as a double Grindhouse feature, Robert Rodriguezs tribute to 70s exploitation mutagen outbreak flicks features overthe-top thrills, such as a go-go dancer with a machine-gun leg shooting zombies on the back of a motorcycle.
ZOMBIELAND (2009)
After a contaminated cheeseburger leads to a zombie epidemic, comedic adventure ensues as a college student teams up with a Twinkie-desperate, zombie-killing expert and two sisters making their way to an amusement park while trying to reach his family in Columbus, Ohio.
Although not technically a zombie movie, four survivors struggle to stay alive in a broken-down United Kingdom after a contagious virus was accidentally released, turning people into fast-moving and rage-filled monsters overrunning the nation.
NIGHT OF THE LIVING DEAD (1968) RETURN OF THE LIVING DEAD (1985)
Going against the seriousness seen in other previously released zombie movies (that have no relation to it whatsoever), well-crafted practical effects, humorous writing and a theme referencing 80s punk culture assist in delivering quite the amusing time as a mysterious gas released into the air resurrects the seemingly un-defeatable dead with a hunger for brains. George A. Romeros independent black-and-white movie about a group of people isolated in a farmhouse while hordes of undead, flesh-eating ghouls invade nationwide is a pioneering horror film, credited for establishing the zombie subgenre.
the point weekly | MONDAY, monday,OCTOBER january 23, 2012 29, 2012
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1 2 3 4 5
HAUNTED HOTEL Located in the Gaslamp area of downtown San Diego, The Haunted Hotel brings popular horror movies
to life. With new themes and decorations every year, this 20-minute walk-through attraction will provide guests with a new and frightful experience. This attraction is open through Halloween. Admission is $15 Sunday through Thursday.
This scary adventure takes guests on a tour through Old Town, the El Campo Santo Cemetery and Whaley House, providing them with spooky stories and legends of the San Diego area. The tour runs nightly with a $28 ticket price.
For the eighth year in a row, Mira Mesa Theatre Guild is providing San Diego residents with a scary haunted house experience. Each year, the attraction changes, making this year a Ghastly Murderers theme. The attraction is open through Halloween. Admission is $10.
TO THE KITCHEN
Pumpkin Spice Latte
(Serves One) 1 tablespoon canned pumpkin 1/4 teaspoon pumpkin pie spice 1 cup milk of choice, or (for a richer taste) a combination of nondairy creamer and milk 1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract 3-4 tablespoons strong coffee or espresso 2 teaspoons sugar Mix everything but the coffee with a fork or whisk. (Then, for a hot latte, you can either microwave or heat on the stove.) Add coffee and whisk again.
Ingredients: 1/2 cup whole wheat flour 1/2 cup all-purpose flour 1 teaspoon baking powder 1 tablespoon brown sugar 1 teaspoon cinnamon 1/4 teaspoon nutmeg 1/4 teaspoon cloves 1/4 teaspoon ginger 1 cup milk (or buttermilk if you prefer) 1 egg 2 tablespoons unsalted butter (melted) 1/2 cup pumpkin puree (or butternut squash) Directions: 1. Mix the flour, baking powder, sugar, cinnamon, nutmeg, cloves and ginger in a large bowl. 2. Mix the milk, egg, butter and pumpkin puree in another bowl. 3. Mix the wet and dry ingredients, making sure to not over-mix. 4. Heat a pan and melt a touch of butter in it. 5. Pour 1/4 cup of the mixture into the pan and heat until the surface starts to bubble and the bottom is golden brown, about 2-3 minutes. 6. Flip the pancake and cook the other side until the bottom is golden brown, about 1-2 minutes. (courtesy of dailynibbles.com)
8 | SPORTS
the point weekly | MONDAY, monday, OCTOBER january 23, 2012 29, 2012
10/29-30: W. Golf @ Cal Poly Lamkin Grip Challenge, all day 10/30: Soccer @ Cal Baptist University, M. 12:30 p.m., W. 3 p.m. 10/30: Volleyball vs. Azusa Pacific University, 7 p.m. 11/1: Soccer @ Fresno Pacific University, M. 5 p.m., W. 7:30 p.m. 11/3: Soccer @ Dominican University, M. 11 a.m., W. 1:30 p.m. 11/3: Volleyball vs. Fresno Pacific University, 1 p.m.
WOMENS SOCCER
10/23 L 0-2 vs. Azusa Pacific 10/25 W 3-1 vs. Grand Canyon
VOLLEYBALL
10/16 L 0-3 vs. Biola 10/20 @ W 3-1 @ Grand Canyon 10/23 L 1-3 vs. Cal Baptist 10/25 W 3-2 vs. Grand Canyon
CROSS COUNTRY
10/27 M. 9th, W. 7th @ Pac West Championships M: Wilson - 27th, 27.43.8 W: Matranga - 21st, 19.47.35
WWW.PLNUSEALIONS.COM
the point weekly | MONDAY, monday, OCTOBER january 23, 2012 29, 2012
SPORTS | 9
Steroids need to become accepted, and not only accepted, but also used by everybody that plays the game.
ANDREA MERSINO
W. GOLF
Mersino placed sixth individually at the NCCAA Womens Tournament in Panama City, Fla. Her two-round score of 157 (77-80) led the Sea Lions to a fourth-place team finish. The sophomore from Fresno, Calif., earned All-American status for her performance. Mersino is the first All-American in the two-year history of the PLNU womens golf program.
At this point, American culture is almost immune to hearing these stories when they come out. Well, yea I know A-Rod did, but so does everyone else! is something youll commonly hear coming from any sports conversation. Why do we care? Theyre abusing the game we love! and The greats like Willie Mays and Babe Ruth never used them! are common expressions of people who are too close-minded to see the truth. Baseball is a game that has been
the point weekly | MONDAY, monday, OCTOBER january 23, 2012 29, 2012
10/30-11/3 Tartuffe @ Saloman Theater, 8 p.m. 10/30 Halloween Dodgeball @ Golden Gym, 9 p.m. 10/31 Grace Potter and The Nocturnals @ House of Blues, 8:30 p.m. 11/1 The Hunger Games @ The Greek Amphitheater, 8 p.m. 11/1 Good Old War with Needtobreathe @ Humphreys Concerts by the Bay, 8 p.m. 11/1 Sushi Night @ The ARC, 6 p.m. 11/2 Old Towns Dia de los Muertos @ Whaley House, 1-8 p.m.
Students relax on the lawn outside of the Golden Gym for music, food and coffee at Lomapalooza
Four bands, several club and ministries booths, and delicious food delight the Golden Gym lawn for Lomapalooza
as a short talent competition with prizes awarded by the Sustain PLNU and Student Ministries booths. Lomapalooza was popular with students and gave them not only an opportunity to enjoy live music but also allowed them to take a break from classes. We loved it. Good music and good coffee and good times, concert-goer Krista Gregory said. Although he said staging the event has not always been easy, Will MacNeil hopes to continue improving the concert and keep it as a yearly event for PLNU students.
the point weekly | MONDAY, monday,OCTOBER january 23, 2012 29, 2012
Capitalist choice of smorgasbords. Their differences are not excluded; but when one sees them in light of their friendship and central commitments, their differences become part of a harmony, rather than a single soloist. PW: Referring to chapter two of the book, in your opinion, has the instigation of religious studies departments in undergraduate and graduate studies detracted or almost eradicated the importance of catechisms in the Protestant, Catholic and Orthodox Churches? JW: I think . . . that is what the historical data shows. I think what I did in the book was show how that was not a natural social process but an instigated, planned social shift of social networking done by the few people that then set the ground of religious studies as more basic than talk about God. And I think its effect is detrimental and reaches down even into the category by which we understand our work here at Point Loma. Were much more comfortable with speaking about religion than God, or only speaking about God once weve spoken about religion. PW: How do you view it on this campus? JW: Mark Carter used to have the wonderful way of speaking about chapel, about making space to understand what we do in light of God. Dr. [Mary] Paul has worked very hard, and in profound ways moved chapel to be the center of the campus life. It is received, however, as a specialty addition, not something that has fundamentally shifted how we teach or how our language works as faculty and students. So we become basically functional atheists with a certain tie to worship of God that has segmented to a specific realm of life. You can only talk of God once youve talked about human experience. Therefore, God becomes a projection of that experience; and I dont find that very interesting. PW: For those that do not entirely
Dr. John Wright, professor of Theology and Religion at PLNU, released his new book, Postliberal Theology and the Church Catholic: Conversations with George Lindbeck, David Burrell and Stanley Hauerwas, this year. He talked more in-depth about what his book means to the nature of the church and post-liberal theology. Point Weekly: What inspired or motivated you to write this book? John Wright: Friendships. The theologians whom I interviewed have deeply impacted me. I thought they were not very represented in scholarship. PW: Did your book also result from a continuation of your previous works, T elling Gods Story and Conflicting Allegiances: The Church-Based University in a Liberal Democratic Society, or rather from additional observations of trends in political and theological platforms? JW: The book definitely continues both of those because in some ways these people have acquainted me with the center of the Christian faith within the contemporary world. What Im trying to do in the interviews is allow their voices to be heard in ways that then make my work intelligible.
JW: Church Catholic is a term used by John Wesley to speak about the Universal Church that does not confuse the Church Universal with Roman Catholic but at the same time does not exclude the Roman Catholics from the Church Universal. The last thing I want to do is make Catholics Protestant. PW: Was the prose of your work written in a manner to be easily understood by readers new to the topic, as well as being a rigorous study to the academic community? JW: I would hope so. By setting their work within historic situations that you learn about in schools, I hoped to do both things. Humanize and see the contingencies in 1960s and post-1960s histories that we are still very much living today. At the same time, understanding how they point to resources behind those and the Confession of Faith by the Church Catholic. PW: With Burrell being a Roman Catholic, Lindbeck a Lutheran and Hauerwas a Methodist-Episcopalian, how did their different backgrounds in their respected churches and beliefs contribute to this particular debate? JW: I didnt want to construct a debate but to highlight friendships. In the Romanticism of the world, the fetish for diversity, that is nothing more than a
know the shifts in Protestantism and Catholicism in the early 60s, can you explain what Vatican II did to the Catholic Church and how trends in Protestantism further created a fragmentation or schism between the relations of Catholicism, Orthodox and Protestantism? JW: Part of Vatican II Ive argued comes out of the fact that Christians obliterated each other in Europe of the twentieth centurybut one does not have to stop at World War II; one can go into the hostilities of the Cold War. What they discovered is that the unity of the Church is essential to the Christian witness, and both Catholics and Protestants at that time began looking at the stupidity of the Reformation and the Counter Reformation to see how it determined the visible unity of the faith that has led to the violence of the world. The problem is that as Vatican II was thought to overcome that when released, it was released in this air of Romanticisms return to religion as personal expression, in which one has to value varieties of expressions in order to enhance and authenticate the experiences of everyone. That has led to the further fragmentation and, even among Catholics, a reception of Vatican II that undercut what its original intent was: to move toward a deeper catholicity. Instead some segments of the American church used it to make the Catholic Church more Protestant. PW: What is the most important aspect you want readers to get out of the book? JW: That our language about God is a gift we receive from those whove gone before us. Those lives, themselves, witnessed to a unity of the faith as they participated in the form of Christ. You cant talk about God without talking about the Communion of Saints. PW: For a better unity would it be better to combine examination, interpretation and hermeneutics of the Bible with tradition passed down through the Church Catholic?
JW: We have to receive the Scriptures primarily in its role to guide us in the worship of the Triune God and the [Holy] Spirits call [for] us to be holy. Taking out that constellationwhich is of course, a traditionwhat we discover is that the Scripture loses its intelligibility and begins serving another politics and undercuts the life of the Church, rather than building the Communion of Saints. PW: Then the conclusion, or overall consensus, reached by Lindbeck, Burrel and Hauerwasthat you observed and provided commentary forwould be a unity of the Church Catholic? JW: A work for the visible unity of the Church that is Communion of Communions. PW: Is there anything you would like to add or emphasize that has not already been addressed? JW: The gift of Point Loma to support the projectof which it would not have been possiblebut also the gift of my students . . . their own lives and witnesses are something I give God thanks for.
12
OPINION
the point weekly | MONDAY, monday, OCTOBER january 23, 2012 29, 2012 Kyle Lundberg Shannon Barr Callie Radke Jacob Roth Kathleen Rhine Hana Eades Megan Pittam Janelle Hiroshige Kendra Pittam Rachel Barr Keio Lewis Editor-in-chief News editor Features editor Sports editor A&E editor Opinion editor Layout editor Assistant Layout Copy editor Web Editor Ads manager
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Amy Cruse
I have only participated in Halloween festivities twice. The first time was my freshman year at PLNU. I dressed up as Queen Victoria and when I showed up at Halloween Dodge Ball I felt a little out of place. I felt a bit like Lindsey Lohan in Mean Girls because somehow Id missed the memo that on that evening hemlines were supposed to be cropped and corsets became the trending top. Last fall was the second time. Being a little more well-informed about what Halloween costumes were supposed to be, I didnt make the same mistake twice. My friends and I dressed up like birds; each of our costumes was comprised of a different colored corset, tutu, and feather boa. I was a phoenix and no one I met seemed to get that. As Lohans character Cady put it, Halloween is the one night a year where a girl can dress like a total slut and no other girls can say anything about it. The hard-core girls just wear lingerie and some form of animal ears. Anything can be a sexy Halloween Costume these days. A friend of mine dressed as a slutty pumpkin last year; skin-tight orange dress and a green top hat. As if that wasnt ridiculous enough, the new trend of sexy Ses-
ame Street characters, like Big Bird, that can be bought from sites like Yandy.com is laughable. Dressing as a sexy Big Bird is tragically ironic. I wonder if Sesame Streets creators and PBS knew what they were doing when they introduced the worlds next sex symbol to children. I also wonder if the women dressing as Big Bird really know what he looks like. Not so sexy. Hana Eades and I went to Halloween Express and Fredricks of Hollywood in Mission Valley last week to take pictures for this article. We found no end of slutified costumes, but what we found more surprising were the prices of the costumes. The average cost of a costume at Halloween Express was about $40. Most costumes at Fredricks cost around $70 or $80. But we found
one costume at Fredricks that was a jaw-dropping $195. And what was this outrageously priced costume? A pink corset and ruffled pink panties embellished with pink feathers on the bust and tail side and a matching pink feather hair clip. There was no description on the tag explaining what the costume was, so Hana and I assumed it was meant to be a flamingoanother notoriously sexy bird. Modesty on Halloween is a real issue for us at PLNU. Not because we are particularly immodest, but because we live on a Christian campus that comes with certain spiritual implications. When we are immodest we live against the grain of who God created us to be, Professor of Theology Steve Rodeheaver said. We put ourselves sideways with God.
Rodeheaver referenced the creation story in Genesis. Adam and Eve were made in the image of God to represent Gods image to the world. This suggests, according to Professor Rodeheaver, that when we are immodest, we are misrepresenting God. We do ourselves more than spiritual harm by dressing in slutty costumes. In our hypersexually driven society, women sell themselves short by defining their worth in sexual terms. Dressing skimpily doesnt make us more loved, although culture would have us believe that. Culture does us the injustice by labeling immodest outfits as fashionable. We are told from infancy that dressing in such a way makes us beautiful. But the moment we place our worth in being sexy, we lose the value of our
intellect and our personalities. And in doing so, we give everyone else, men specifically, the permission to dismiss those values as well. It seems that boys are raised to believe their ideal woman is, most importantly, sexy. This is an injustice to our men as well. Culture trains them to select wives base on sexual presence as opposed to their spiritual and personal connections with the woman. Halloween may seem like a getout-of-jail-free card in the Christian womans monopoly game of righteous behavior, but I challenge us to not take the card. Falling into such cultural suppressions is its own sort of imprisonment.
Pirate $40
Flamingo? $195
Cowgirl $89