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Infinitive

Simple Present arise(s) awake(s)

Simple Past arose awoke or awaked was, were bore

Past Participle arisen awaked or awoken been borne or born beaten become begun bent bet bid

Present Participle arising awaking

to arise to awake

to be to bear

am, is, are bear(s)

being bearing

to beat

beat(s)

beat became began bent bet bid

beating becoming beginning bending betting bidding

to become become(s) to begin to bend to bet to bid [to offer ] begin(s) bend(s) bet(s) bid(s)

Infinitive

Simple Present bid(s) bind(s) bite(s) blow(s) break(s) bring(s)

Simple Past bade bound bit blew broke brought

Past Participle bidden bound

Present Participle bidding binding

to bid [to command ] to bind to bite to blow to break to bring

bitten or bit biting blown broken brought blowing breaking bringing

to build to burst to buy to cast to catch to choose to cling to come to cost to creep to cut

build(s) burst(s) buy(s) cast(s) catch(es) choose(s) cling(s) come(s) cost(s) creep(s) cut(s)

built burst bought cast caught chose clung came cost crept cut

built burst bought cast caught chosen clung come cost crept cut

building bursting buying casting catching choosing clinging coming costing creeping cutting

Infinitive

Simple Present deal(s) dig(s) dive(s)

Simple Past dealt dug dived or dove did drew dreamed or dreamt

Past Participle dealt dug dived

Present Participle dealing digging diving

to deal to dig to dive

to do to draw to dream

do(es) draw(s) dream(s)

done drawn

doing drawing

dreamed or dreaming dreamt drunk driven drinking driving

to drink to drive

drink(s) drive(s)

drank drove

to eat to fall to feed to feel to fight to find to flee to fling to fly

eat(s) fall(s) feed(s) feel(s) fight(s) find(s) flee(s) fling(s) flies, fly

ate fell fed felt fought found fled flung flew

eaten fallen fed felt fought found fled flung flown

eating falling feeding feeling fighting finding fleeing flinging flying

Infinitive

Simple Present forbid(s)

Simple Past forbade or forbad forgot

Past Participle forbidden

Present Participle forbidding

to forbid

to forget

forget(s)

forgotten or forgetting forgot

to forgive to forsake to freeze to get

forgive(s) forsake(s) freeze(s) get(s)

forgave forsook froze got

forgiven forsaken frozen got or gotten given gone grown

forgiving forsaking freezing getting

to give to go to grow

give(s) go(es) grow(s)

gave went grew

giving going growing

to hang [to suspend ]

hang(s) has, have hear(s) hide(s) hit(s) hurt(s)

hung had heard hid hit hurt

hung had heard hidden hit hurt

hanging having hearing hiding hitting hurting

to have to hear to hide to hit to hurt

Infinitive

Simple Present keep(s) know(s) lay(s) lead(s) leap(s)

Simple Past kept knew laid led leaped or leapt left lent let

Past Participle kept known laid led leaped or leapt left lent let

Present Participle keeping knowing laying leading leaping

to keep to know to lay to lead to leap

to leave to lend to let to lie [to rest or recline ] to light

leave(s) lend(s) let(s)

leaving lending letting

lie(s)

lay

lain

lying

light(s)

lighted or lit

lighted or lit lighting

to lose to make

lose(s) make(s)

lost made

lost made

losing making

to mean to pay to prove

mean(s) pay(s) prove(s)

meant paid proved

meant paid proved or proven quit

meaning paying proving

to quit

quit(s)

quit

quitting

Infinitive

Simple Present read(s) rid(s) ride(s) ring(s) rise(s) run(s) say(s) see(s) seek(s) send(s) set(s) shake(s) shine(s)

Simple Past read rid rode rang rose ran said saw sought sent set shook shone

Past Participle read rid ridden rung risen run said seen sought sent set shaken shone

Present Participle reading ridding riding ringing rising running saying seeing seeking sending setting shaking shining

to read to rid to ride to ring to rise to run to say to see to seek to send to set to shake to shine [to glow ] to shoot to show

shoot(s) show(s)

shot showed

shot shown or showed

shooting showing

to shrink to sing

shrink(s) sing(s)

shrank sang

shrunk sung

shrinking singing

Infinitive

Simple Present sink(s)

Simple Past sank or sunk sat slew slept slung sneaked or snuck

Past Participle sunk

Present Participle sinking

to sink

to sit to slay to sleep to sling to sneak

sit(s) slay(s) sleep(s) sling(s) sneak(s)

sat slain slept slung

sitting slaying sleeping slinging

sneaked or sneaking snuck spoken spent spun sprung speaking spending spinning springing

to speak to spend to spin to spring

speak(s) spend(s) spin(s) spring(s)

spoke spent spun sprang or sprung stood stole stung stank or stunk strode struck

to stand to steal to sting to stink

stand(s) steal(s) sting(s) stink(s)

stood stolen stung stunk

standing stealing stinging stinking

to stride to strike

stride(s) strike(s)

stridden struck

striding striking

Infinitive

Simple Present strive(s) swear(s) sweep(s) swim(s) swing(s) take(s) teach(es) tear(s) tell(s) think(s) throw(s)

Simple Past strove swore swept swam swung took taught tore told thought threw

Past Participle striven sworn swept swum swung taken taught torn told thought thrown

Present Participle striving swearing sweeping swimming swinging taking teaching tearing telling thinking throwing

to strive to swear to sweep to swim to swing to take to teach to tear to tell to think to throw
to understand

understand(s understood )

understood

understandin g

to wake

wake(s)

woke or waked wore wove or weaved wept wrung

waked or woken worn woven or wove wept wrung

waking

to wear to weave

wear(s) weave(s)

wearing weaving

to weep to wring

weep(s) wring(s)

weeping wringing

Infinitive

Simple Present write(s)

Simple Past wrote

Past Participle written

Present Participle writing

to write

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