PRACTICE EXAM 2 1- Bu testteki soru says 100'dr. 2- nerilen cevaplama sresi 150 dakikadr. 1-18.

sorularda cmlede bo braklan yerlere uygun den kelime yada ifadeyi bulunuz. 1Some people ........ throw everything in the rubbish bin instead of taking advantage of the council's recycling scheme. A) conveniently B) usefully C) thoughtfully D) considerably E) wastefully 2- This new model of car is very ......... it can travel 20 kilometres on a single litre of petrol! A) extravagant B) financial C) expensive D) efficient E) illogical 3It's easier to ......... juice from an orange with a machine than to do it by hand. A) squeeze B) spill C) repel D) purchase E) attempt

14- The meal we had at that restaurant was not so expensive, ........? A) hadn't we B) was it C) did we D) hadn't it E) wasn't it 15- Though they don't fit perfectly and do hurt my feet a little, my new shoes are ......... comfortable .......... my old ones. A) so/that B) such/as C) the most/that D) more/than E) too/as 16- ......... he found in the clothes shops in Japan fit Giles as he was simply too big for their sizes. A) Whatever B) However C) Nothing D) Anything E) Anywhere 17- ........ I have told the tax office that I no longer live in Britain, they keep sending me tax bills for money I have not earned. A) Even though B) So that C) Because D) Owing to E) However 18- Harold died of a myocardial infarction; ......... he had a heart attack. A) meanwhile B) otherwise C) for instance D) in other words E) on the contrary 19-24. sorularda yarm braklan cmleyi uygun ekilde tamamlayan ifadeyi bulunuz 19- Though the insurance is expensive, ........... . A) I wouldn't waste my hard-earned money on it B) it might save you a lot more than you pay for it C) so everything has gone up in price recently D) you'd be better off putting money in a bank E) it still costs a lot more than it really should 20- ......... if you could manage to come over and see her some time soon. A) I was going to visit my mother's oldest sister in hospital B) She's aware that plane tickets are much too expensive C) Auntie Karen is not feeling very well at all nowadays D) It would make your poor grandmother extremely happy E) He had said that he'd try to come during the holidays

4- Thomas felt a deep sense of......... towards his step-mother he never forgave her for marrying his father after his mother's tragic death. A) resentment B) respect C) relief D) reluctance E) reunion 5Richard left hastily after he had ......... a brief phone call, and didn't say anything about whether he'll come back today or not. A) told B) did C) made D) spoke E) talked If you ........ for the exam properly last week, you ........ it again right now. A) prepare/won't have taken B) had prepared/wouldn't be taking C) would prepare/haven't taken D) have prepared/won't be taking E) were preparing/aren't taking

6-

7- We ........ in the reception area for over an hour before anyone ........ to see us. A) are waiting/will agree B) have been waiting/has agreed C) will wait/will be agreeing D) had been waiting/agreed E) waited/agrees 8- Since World War I, Turkey ........ a more modest, but still significant, role In international politics. A) is playing B) plays C) played D) will be playing E) has played 9- Your car ........ this afternoon unless parts that we haven't got in stock A) will be fixed/are needed B) has been fixed/will be needed C) is fixed/will have needed D) will have been fixed/have needed E) would have fixed/were needed 10- I haven't tried it, but Jeff says snake meat tastes ......... fried chicken when it's cooked ........ oil. A) to/with B) like/in C) as/by D) with/through E) of/on 11- I love coffee, but I prefer to let it ........ a bit before drinking it so that I don't burn my mouth on the hot liquid. A) stir up B) settle in C) cool down D) warm up E) calm down 12- Tommy and Genna ran to greet the postman, but sadly, he had ....... letters for ....... of them. A) any/each B) /none C) no/either D) some/both E) the/neither 13- I promised ........ sister that ....... would go to the zoo together at the weekend. A) her/their B) mine/she C) our/I D) me/ours EJ my/we

21- The gardener had been here for half an hour ....... . A) when he remembered that he wasn't supposed to come until tomorrow B) because during that time, he didn't manage to do a single useful thing C) since he usually works from 7.00 until sometime around midday D) so he decided that he just didn't feel well enough to continue working E) even though he has never really seemed to stay for a very long time 22- .......; otherwise, everything was perfectly prepared. A) Tommy always did his maths homework carefully and on time B) Nothing that he tries to do ever seems to be done correctly C) We had been expecting a well-built house with a sea view D) Nobody has ever managed to please the district manager E) The restaurant served us a rather flavourless chocolate pudding 23- ......... there's no way I would have made such a stupid decision. A) As I've never been known as the cleverest person B) Until you tell me everything I need to know about the case C) Since I'm always making lots of careless mistakes D) I just couldn't decide whether I was doing the right thing E) If I had known at the time as much as I know today 24- Instead of making us stay late at the office, ......... . A) I don't think we'll be able to finish the project before the deadline

B) I'd prefer to go home now and come in early tomorrow C) our manager told us not to leave until everything was done D) the boss allowed us to take the work home and do it there E) there doesn't seem to be much for us to do anyway 25-27. sorular verilen paraya gre cevaplaynz The citizens of London have for over nine centuries held and exercised special rights and privileges, such as the right to elect their own Lord Mayor to lead the city. The "Square Mile", as the City of London is often called, is, in fact, 677 acres, within which live a mere 6,500 permanent residents, although an additional working population of about 350,000 pours into its offices daily. It is a governing body in its own right, for it has its own Parliament, and even its own police force. Within its perimeter it encloses St. Paul's Cathedral, Guildhall and the Bank of England but not the Tower of London, which was excluded in the 17th century. 25- It's clear from the passage that Londoners ...... . A) have been choosing their own leader for nearly a millennium B) are obliged to do whatever the Lord Mayor of the city orders C) are not subject to the usual laws of the United Kingdom D) were the first people in the world to hold free elections E) are not capable of ruling themselves without a mayor 26- According to the figures in the passage, .... . A) everybody living in London owns close to ten acres of property B) in the British system of measurement, there are 677 acres in a square mile C) people coming to London every day to work far outnumber its permanent residents D) more than a third of a million Londoners have to work 7 days a week E) few of the residents of London actually work within the city limits

D) are used to identify strangers or foreigners E) refer to people whose real names are unknown 31-33.sorular verilen paraya gre cevaplaynz The first person across the threshold on the first day of New Year is traditionally of great symbolic significance in many parts of England as the person is thought to set the pattern for the year to come. If he is unlucky, poor or sick, he is bound to bring bad luck, poverty, sickness or all three to the house. In certain parts of the country, the very worst omen used to be the accidental arrival of any woman on the doorstep as the first visitor of the New Year though she was, and still is, acceptable in parts of Scotland and Wales. Normally, however, families choose a suitable man to be the first visitor. This could be a member, or a friend, of the family, who would go out before midnight and come in again immediately after. 31- According to the passage, in English tradition, ...... . A) certain symbols are used to protect visitors from unlucky influences B) the first visitor of the year is considered an indicator of the coming year C) it is not common to accept visitors on the first day of the year D) it is not at all lucky to invite groups of three people inside the house E) it is unlucky to give help to poor or ill people on the first day of the New Year 32- The author tells us that in parts of England, ...... . A) it is considered bad luck to allow foreign women into one's house B) having a woman as the year's first visitor is a sign of bad luck to come C) sick, poor and unlucky people are quite likely to visit at New Year's D) sensible people would never let a woman enter their private homes E) women are thought to be the cause of disease, poverty and misfortune 33- Because of the superstitions mentioned in the passage, families ......... . A) do not allow any member to stay out too long after midnight B) only allow men to enter their homes as visitors C) try to accept only the visitors dressed in formal clothing D) arrange the first visitpr of the year rather than leave it to chance E) do not accept any visitors on the first day of the New Year at all 34-36. sorular verilen paraya gre cevaplaynz The British brought the tea habit, introduced by the British East India Tea Company, to its North American colonies. They later imposed a heavy tax on the people's daily beverage, an act which was one of the factors that led to the American War of Independence. In protest against this tax, the colonists dumped a valuable cargo of tea into the Boston Harbour in 1773. Following this, coffee gained popularity as the democratic beverage and a symbol of resistance. American patriots plotted their strategies for independence in the coffeehouses of the colonies. Coffee quickly became the favourite drink of the young nation. It moved west with the pioneers. To this day, coffee ranks as the number two drink among American adults, after plain water. 34- We understand that the tax mentioned in the passage ...... . A) raised funds for the American War of Independence B) resulted from a colonial protest in Boston Harbour C) increased the price of tea and angered the colonists D) applied to all drinks consumed by the colonists E) was designed to reduce the American addiction to tea 35- We learn from the passage that coffee ........... . A) was the most important cause of the American War of Independence B) is by far the cheapest drink obtainable in the United States C) gained popularity in America before it did so anywhere else

27- We can infer from the passage that the Tower of London ...... . A) was moved to beyond the city walls of London in the 17th century B) was considered to be inside the City of London until the 17th century C) is not considered to be of any importance by London historians D) used to be near the Bank of England before it was moved to its current location E) was destroyed some time between the years 1601 and 1700 28-30. sorular verilen paraya gre cevaplaynz Nicknames, from the old word ekename, meaning additional name, are known in all cultures and have been used for hundreds of years, At the end of the first millennium, they were in common use by the Vikings. Many of them were simply descriptive: Ketil Flatnose, Hallgard Longlegs... . Among the Turkanas of Kenya it is customary to give descriptive names for a very good reason. The Turkanas are a nomadic people, keeping sheep, goats and camels. It is therefore useful for them to be able to recognise people from a long distance away. Hence nicknames such as "Ichang ichang", meaning "crab", to identify someone who takes quick little steps and "hiproll" for a large woman with a swaying walk are common in everyday use. 28- The Vikings, as is related in the passage, ..... . A) often had some strange physical characteristics B) got the idea of nicknames during travels in Africa C) generally used nicknames instead of first names D) were the first people to make use of nicknames E) were already using nicknames over 1000 years ago 29- It is clear from the passage that the Turkanas of Kenya ...... . A) have better eyesight than most other people in Africa B) cannot even recognise the people of their own tribe C) have no fixed residence and live by raising animals D) don't have first names, so they are known by nicknames E) are very good at seeing people who are far away 30- From the examples given in the passage, one can infer that many Turkana nicknames ...... . A) are based on the way a person moves about B) are rather insulting to the person so named C) are based on the animals the people look after

D) is only drunk by people in the US with liberal political views E) was a political symbol as well as a beverage in early America

36- The passage makes it clear that today in America, ........ . A) coffee is the most popular beverage with adults, except water B) people drink more tea than they did in colonial times C) some people refuse to drink tea to protest against the British D) plain water is considered to be better than both tea and coffee E) there are no longer any taxes on common beverages like tea and coffee 37-39. sorular verilen paraya gre cevaplaynz When we talk about the standard of living of a country, it is a little like talking about the "average man". No country has a general standard of living for everyone, any more than it has an average citizen. We speak of China and india as having very low living standards, but many Chinese live in great luxury, and some of the world's richest men live in India. The size of the average paycheck is no indication of a country's standard of living. The cost of living varies over the world. The man who earns $100 a month in one part of the world may live better than one who is paid $100 a week in another place because his lower wages buy more goods and services to satisfy his needs. 37- The author seems to feel that statistics about what is average ...... A) give a good indication of what life is like in different countries B) only apply to those people who work in an official department C) show us how the wealth of a country is distributed among its citizens D) can be very misleading, and perhaps even meaningless E) should apply to everyone, especially the wealthiest citizens 38- It's clear from the passage that ...... . A) India is one of the world's richest countries, as is China B) Indians do not have many needs, and thus require little money C) even the world's poorer countries have wealthy individuals D) the lifestyle in China is among the most luxurious in the world E) people are considered rich if they can meet the basic necessities of life 39- We can conclude from the passage that $100 ........ . A) is the average monthly wage in most parts of the world B) might be a lot of money to some people and little to others C) will not cover a week's expenses of a person in any country in the world D) should satisfy any person's needs, if he's careful with money E) is far too little for most people to live comfortably on 40-42. sorular verilen paraya gre cevaplaynz A superb system of roads linked all the parts of the Inca Empire with the capital at Cuzco. A road along the coast, three to four metres wide, was marked with stones or mud walls. The highland roads were narrower but required greater engineering skill. Workmen paved the roads with large flat stones and built retaining walls on the steep hillsides. They hung rope bridges across rivers and canyons and built rest stations at regular intervals along the roads. Because of their superior road system, the Incas maintained an efficient postal service. Runners stationed every few kilometres relayed the messages, which sometimes travelled as much as 250 kilometres a day, making it possible to get a letter from one end of the empire to another in just a few days. 40- The highland roads mentioned in the passage ...... . A) were neither paved nor marked but had some amazing bridges B) were the only way to get from the coast to the imperial capital C) carried even more traffic than the coastal ones and were betterbuilt D) made it possible for the Incas to expand into neighbouring tribes E) were less than four metres wide and somewhat difficult to construct 41- According to the passage, letters posted in the Inca Empire ...... . A) took a minimum of a week to get from one place to another B) were delivered rather quickly since the empire was very small C) could only be delivered to places within a 250 km distance D) were carried by a series of people, all of whom travelled on foot E) did not always make it to their destination in a reasonable time 42- It is obvious from the passage that the Inca Empire ...... . A) was located in a mountainous area and extended to the sea

B) only had good roads in places covered with flat rocks C) had more workmen than any other country at the time D) used to have some of the world's most impressive bridges E) built its system of roads primarily to ensure an efficient postal system 43-45. sorular verilen paraya gre cevaplaynz Indonesia is a country made up of a string of islands between Asia and Australia. It includes parts of the world's second and third largest islands. New Guinea and Borneo; three other large islands and over 3,000 smaller ones. Early explorers called Indonesia the Spice Islands, or the Indies. Christopher Columbus was looking for a westward route to these islands when he discovered America In 1492. European traders developed thriving commercial posts on these islands. The Netherlands controlled some of them for over three centuries and called them the Dutch East Indies, but in 1945, the Indonesians began fighting for independence. It was not until late 1949, however, that they finally achieved their goal of freedom from their European oppressors. 43- The author informs us that Indonesia ........ . A) is considered to be part of both Australia and Asia B) shares its two largest islands with other countries C) is the world's largest island country after Australia D) owns most of the islands of New Guinea and Borneo E) is situated near the Spice Islands and the Indies 44- From the information given in the passage, we can conclude that the Dutch ...... . A) first seized control in Indonesia some time in the seventeenth century B) were by far the most oppressive of all the European colonial powers C) still control parts of the society of the now independent Indonesia D) granted Indonesia independence without a struggle over fifty years ago E) fought against the European oppressors in Indonesia in the 1940s 45- Upon reading the passage, we can assume that ...... . A) Indonesians did not actively fight for independence until 1945 B) European explorers were surprised to find European-style trading posts operating in Indonesia C) Europeans took spices to the islanders and used them to initiate commerce D) The Netherlands was the first country to establish colonies in the islands E) Christopher Columbus accidentally arrived at the islands while trying to get to America 46-52. sorularda verilen cmleye anlamca en yakn olan seenei bulunuz 46- The population of Istanbul is less than half that of Tokyo. A) Though a big city, Tokyo is not so crowded as Istanbul. B) Istanbul and Tokyo are among the most crowded cities in the world. C) Istanbul has double the number of people that Tokyo does. D) Less than half the size of Tokyo, Istanbul is not very crowded. E) More than twice as many people live in Tokyo as do in Istanbul. 47- Though he's never been a good player, last night he was worse than ever. A) He played an absolutely terrible match last night and now everyone thinks he's a bad player. B) While he's always thought of as a poor performer, he didn't actually do too badly last night. C) He's known to be a poor player, but his performance last night was the worst in his career. D) The horrible game he played last night made it clear that he'll never be any good at it. E) No one was more surprised than he himself was about the incredibly bad , match he played yesterday. 48- I wish that you'd told me what was upsetting you, because I could have helped you.

A) If you hadn't told me what you were upset about, I wouldn't have been able to help. B) I would have been able to help you if only you'd told me what the problem was. C) I wanted to help you, but I was upset because you didn't tell me what was bothering you. D) You didn't tell me that it would have been better if I'd helped you with your problem. E) If you want me to help you, first of all, you should tell me why you are upset. 49- They'd told us everything was included, yet the hotel tried to charge us extra for meals. A) Since everything but meals was included, they were the only thing we paid for at the hotel. B) The hotel asked us for money for food despite having told us there'd be no additional charges. C) When the hotel requested payment for our meals, we reminded them that they'd been paid for. D) While the hotel did charge extra for meals, everything else was covered by the room's price. E) We had to pay the hotel for every extra except meals, which were included in the price of the room. 50- I wonder why no one ever tried to do that before. A) It's been wonderful because I'm the first one to have tried it. B) I'd like to know whether anyone has actually tried to do it yet. C) It's no surprise to me that nobody has made such an attempt before. D) Since it's such an effort, it's no wonder I've never tried it. E) The reason it wasn't attempted earlier makes me curious. 5651- I'd love to talk to you about it, but I've been sworn to secrecy. A) I enjoy speaking to you about it and I promise that I won't discuss it with anyone else. B) I'd really like to tell you about it, but you must promise not to tell anyone else. C) If you give me your word that you'll keep quiet about it, I'll tell you the secret D) I want to discuss the issue with you; however, they've made me promise not to tell anyone. E) Had I not given my word, I would have told you all the secrets that I know. 52- I'd rather starve than eat my brother's cooking. A) I was so hungry that I even found It possible to consume food that my brother had made. B) If my brother hadn't managed to cook something, I might have died from lack of food. C) In my opinion, dying of hunger is preferable to eating the food my brother prepares. D) My brother cooks in such a way that I am always extremely hungry when I see him. E) I would prefer death from hunger to having my brother come round for a meal. 53-60. sorularda verilen ngilizce cmlenin Trke dengini bulunuz 53- The accordion, a hand-held musical instrument, first became popular in Austria and Germany in the early 19th century. A) Elde tutulan bir mzik aleti olan akordiyon ilk olarak 19. yzyln balarnda, Avusturya ve Almanya'da popler olmutur. B) 19. yzyln balarnda ok popler bir mzik aleti olan akordiyon, ilk kez Avusturya ve Almanya'da kullanlmtr. C) Avusturya ve Almanya'da 19. yzyl balarnda en popler mzik aleti, elde tanan akordiyondu. D) Avusturya ve Almanya'da ilk olarak 19. yzyl balarnda popler olan akordiyon, elle alnan bir mzik aletidir. E) Elle alnan akordiyon, 19. yzyl balannda Avusturya ve Almanya'da en popler mzik aletiydi.

A) Bitkiler, bazen dolayl bazen dolaysz, yiyecek, giyecek, yakt ve barnak gibi insanolunun pek ok hayati gereksinimini karlamaktadr. B) Dolayl ya da dolaysz, bitkiler, insanolu iin yiyecek, giyecek, yakt, barnak ve hayatn dier pek ok ihtiyacn karlar. C) Yiyecek, giyecek, yakt, barnak ve insanolunun yaamnn dier pek ok ihtiyac, dolayl ya da dolaysz, bitkilerden salanmaktadr. D) nsanolu iin yiyecek, giyecek, yakt, barnak ve dier yaamsal gereksinimler dolayl ya da dolaysz olarak bitkilerden elde edilmektedir. E) Bitkiler, insanolunun yiyecek, giyecek, yakt, barnak ve dier pek ok hayati ihtiyacn, bazen dolayl bazen de dolaysz olarak karlyor.

55-

Some cities and towns in Alaska can only be reached by ship, riverboat or airplane. A) Alaska'nn baz ehir ve kasabalarna ulamak, sadece gemi, nehir teknesi ya da uakla mmkn olmaktadr. B) Alaska'daki baz ehir ve kasabalara ulam yalnzca gemi, nehir teknesi veya uakla salanmaktadr. C) Alaska'da yalnzca gemi, nehir teknesi ve uakla ulalabilen baz ehir ve kasabalar bulunmaktadr. D) Alaska'daki baz ehir ve kasabalara sadece gemi, nehir teknesi ya da uakla ulalabilmektedir. E) Alaska'nn baz ehir ve kasabalarna ulamak iin sadece gemi, nehir teknesi veya uak kullanlmaktadr. The effects of acid rain can be devastating to many forms of life, including human life. A) Asit yamurlarnn, insan yaam dahil, pek ok canl tr zerinde zararl etkileri grlebilir. B) Pek ok canl tr iin ok zararl olan asit yamurlar, insan yaamn da etkileyebilmektedir. C) Asit yamurlarnn zararlarndan, insan yaam dahil, pek ok canl tr etkilenmektedir. D) Asit yamurlarnn etkilen, sadece insan yaam iin deil, pek ok canl tr iin zararldr. E) Asit yamurlarnn etkileri, insan yaam dahil, pek ok canl tr iin ok zararl olabilmektedir.

57- Contrary to popular belief, there is no known connection between acne and diet. A) Akne ile beslenme arasnda bir balant olduu yaygn olarak bilinmektedir. B) Yaygn inann aksine, akne ile beslenme arasnda bilinen bir balant yoktur, C) Akne ile beslenme arasnda bir balant olduuna inanlr ama bu doru deildir. D) Akne ile beslenme arasnda bir balant olduuna inanmak kesinlikle yanltr. E) Yaygn olarak kabul gren yanl bir inan da, akne ile beslenme arasnda bir balant olduudur. 58- A curious blend of reality and fantasy characterised both the life and works of the Spanish artist Salvador Dali. A) spanyol ressam Salvador Dali, hem yaamnda hem de eserlerinde gerekle fantezinin tuhaf bir karmm yanstmtr. B) spanyol ressam Salvador Dali'nin hem yaamnn hem de almalarnn karakteristii, gerekle fantezinin tuhaf bir karmndan ibarettir. C) Gerekle fantezinin tuhaf bir karm, spanyol ressam Salvador Dali'nin hem yaamn hem de eserlerini karakterize etmitir. D) Gerekle fantezinin garip karmndan spanyol ressam Salvador Dali'nin hem yaamnn hem de eserlerinin karakteristii kmtr. E) spanyol ressam Salvador Dali'nin yaamnn karakteristii olan gerekle fantezinin tuhaf karm, onun eserlerinde de hissedilir.

54- Directly or indirectly, plants provide food, clothing, fuel, shelter and many other necessities of life for man.

worldwide every year. E) The damage done by harmful insects every year is worth billions of dollars worldwide. 59- On March 27, 1964, southern Alaska was struck by the most intense earthquake ever recorded in North America. A) Gelmi gemi en iddetli deprem, 27 Mart 1964'te Kuzey Amerika'da, Alaska'nn gneyinde meydana gelmitir. B) 27 Mart 1964'te gney Alaska'y sarsan deprem, Kuzey Amerika'da kaydedilmi gelmi gemi en iddetli depremdi. C) 27 Mart 1964'te gney Alaska, Kuzey Amerika'da kaydedilmi tm zamanlarn en iddetli depremiyle sarsld. D) Alaska'nn gneyini vuran ve tm Kuzey Amerika'y sarsan 27 Mart 1964 depremi, kaytlara gre tm zamanlarn en iddetli depremiydi. E) 27 Mart 1964'te gney Alaska'y sarsan gelmi gemi en iddetli deprem, tm Kuzey Amerika'da hissedilmiti. 60- The American cartoonist Scott Adams, the creator of the popular comic strip "Dilbert", was also a specialist hypnotist. A) Sevilen karikatr dizisi "Dilberf'in yaratcs olan Amerikal karikatrist Scott Adams ayn zamanda uzman bir hipnozcuydu. B) Uzman bir hipnozcu olan Amerikal karikatrist Scott Adams, sevilen karikatr dizisi "Dilbert" in de yaratcsdr. C) Amerikal karikatrist Scott Adams hem sevilen karikatr dizisi "Dilbert" in yaratcs hem de son derece baanl bir hipnozcudur. D) "Dilbert" adl karikatr dizisiyle popler olan Amerikal karikatrist Scott Adams, hipnoza da zel bir ilgi duymaktadr. E) Popler karikatr dizisi "Dilbert" in yaratcs olan Scott Adams, asl mesleinin yan sra, hipnoz ile de zel olarak ilgilenmektedir. 61-68. sorularda verilen Trke cmlenin ngilizce dengini bulunuz. 61- Gneyde yer almasna ramen, lkenin byk bir blmnn olduka yksek rakmndan dolay Trkiye'nin iklimi arlklar gsterir. A) The climate of Turkey is temperate, but extreme temperatures occur in many southern parts, which have relatively high altitudes. B) The extreme temperatures experienced in Turkey are unusual for a country with such a southerly location, but they are caused by the high altitudes. C) Turkey's relatively high altitude means that colder temperatures are experienced than one would expect for its southern location. D) The climate of Turkey is less temperate than its southern location would indicate, which is due to the mountainous nature of much of the country. E) Despite its southern location, the climate of Turkey displays extremes because of the relatively high altitude of a great part of the country. 62- Gz diye bilinen olduka sakin, bulutsuz merkezinden dolay hortum, yukardan bakldnda kocaman bir halka gibi grnr. A) The overall shape of a cyclone resembles a huge ring with a comparatively quiet, cloudless centre called the eye. B) Viewed from above, a cyclone looks like a huge ring because of the relatively quiet, cloudless centre known as the eye. C) In the centre of a cyclone there is a quiet, cloudless part, known as the eye, which resembles a huge ring when viewed from above. D) If we look at a cyclone directly above us, we will notice that the centre, known as the eye, resembles a huge ring. E) The top of a cyclone looks like a huge ring, which is because of the comparatively quiet, cloudless centre called the eye. 64- Eski kaytlar, Afganistan'da bir zamanlar verimli olan yerlerin verimsiz ta ve kum alanlara dntn gstermektedir. A) Although now a fertile area, ancient records describe this part of Afghanistan as barren stretches of rock and sand. B) According to the records, the barren stretches of rock and sand in Afghanistan used to be fertile areas in ancient times. C) Ancient records show that once-rich areas in Afghanistan have turned into barren stretches of rock and sand. D) Afghanistan is mainly barren stretches of rock and sand, but according to ancient records, it was once a rich country. E} Stretches of barren rock and sand in Afghanistan have replaced the once-rich areas described in ancient records. 65- Mermerin souk beyazln beenmeyen eski Yunanllar, heykelleri ve binalar boyuyorlard. A) The cold whiteness of marble was not to the taste of ancient Greeks, who painted both their statues and buildings. B) Ancient Greeks, who did not like the cold whiteness of marble, painted the statues and buildings. C) Ancient Greeks painted both marble statues and buildings to disguise the cold whiteness of marble. D) Ancient Greeks did not recognise the beauty of pure white marble and painted their statues and buildings. E) Cold white marble statues and buildings built by ancient Greeks were originally painted to satisfy the owners. 66- "Grdnz m resmediyorsunuz?" sorusuna Picasso, "Orada olduunu bildiim eyin resmini yapyorum." yantn vermitir. A) To the question, "Do you paint what you see?" Picasso replied, "I paint the thing that I know is there." B) When questioned as to why he didn't paint what he saw, Picasso replied, "I paint what I know is there." C) Although he never painted what he saw, in his words, Picasso said "I paint what I imagine is there." D) When Picasso was asked, "What do you paint?" he explained, "I paint the thing that I imagine is there." E) "I paint whatever is there," replied Picasso to a question about whether he painted what he saw. 67- Kltrel mirasn korunmas, bir mzenin ilevlerinin en eskisidir. A) The conservation of ancient objects is the museum's most important function. B) The primary purpose of the museum is to preserve our cultural heritage from ancient times. C) Museums were first established to preserve cultural heritage. D) The preservation of a cultural heritage is the most ancient of a museum's functions. E) The most usual way for cultural heritage to be preserved is in a museum. 68- Dnyada tam olarak ka tr hayvann yaadn kimse bilmiyor nk srekli olarak yeni trler kefedilip isimlendiriliyor. A) Every year new kinds of animals are discovered and named, adding to the total number of known species inhabiting our Earth. B) Due to the ever increasing number of animals evolving, it is impossible for anyone to estimate the number which inhabit the Earth. C) The precise number of kinds of animals inhabiting the Earth is not known as new ones are evolving all the time. D) The estimate of the number of kinds of animals that inhabit the Earth is inaccurate, as new ones are discovered and named all the time. E) No one knows exactly how many kinds of animals inhabit the Earth, for new ones are discovered and named continually. 69-76. sorularda parada bo braklan yere uygun den ifadeyi bulunuz 69- People told stories about fairies long before they wrote about them in books. On winter evenings, people often gathered around a fireplace or campfire to tell their favourite tales. ........ . In this way, people became familiar with fairy tales from many lands. This also explains the reason why many fairy stories told today in different parts of the world resemble each other.

63- Zararl bcekler her yl tm dnyada milyarlarca dolar deerinde hasara neden olmaktadrlar. A) Billions of dollars is spent every year attempting to eradicate harmful insects. B) Every year, harmful insects cost billions of dollars worldwide to destroy. C) On a worldwide scale, the damage done by harmful insects amounts to billions of dollars every year. D) Harmful insects cause billions of dollars' worth of damage

A) Fairy stories usually begin with the words, "Once upon a time..." B) Fairy tales usually changed as they passed from one place to another C) Belief in fairies was especially strong during the Middle Ages D) Shakespeare wrote about fairies in "A Midsummer Night's Dream" E) Travellers carried fairy stories to many different countries 70- In all parts of the world, millions of people live and work on farms. For many families, farming is a profitable business. Some farms cover hundreds, or even thousands of acres. These huge farms may produce tons of food every year. Some farms produce vast crops of coffee, fruit or sugar. Others raise cattle or sheep by the thousands. ........ . These farmers often raise little more than the food they need to feed their families. A) Fanners work with the soil, sunlight and water to raise crops B) Besides, farmers plough the ground, sow seeds and harvest crops C) Thus the farmer's crops and livestock provide many necessities of life D) However, for countless farmers, farming is a hard way of life E) But they are able to sell their crops or livestock for a lot of money 71- The Chinese may have used firearms thousands of years ago, but firearms as we know them were not developed in the Western world until Europeans learnt ow to use gunpowder during the 1200s. The invention of firearms led to great changes in warfare. Bullets could penetrate armour. ....... . However, these huge structures crumbled before the assault of new weapons, such as cannon balls. A) Castles had easily withstood the attacks of men armed with swords, spears and bows and arrows B) The rifle was invented in the late 1500s, but many improvements have been made since then C) The first firearms were cannons, but men soon developed firearms that they could carry D) Early hand-held firearms, such as the pistol and the musket, were heavy and difficult to load E) Many people believe that the world would be a better place if firearms hadn't been invented 72- ........ . Some like fishing because it gives them a chance to be outdoors. Some like to sit quietly on the bank of a stream, watch the ripples in the water, and think. Others like the exciting fight of a strong game fish. Whatever the reason, about 20,000,000 people take out fishing licences every year in the United States. As a licence is not required for a fisherman under a certain age, or for fishing in salt water, probably the total number of fishermen is more likely to be nearer 30,000,000. A) Fish are one of the most important sources of food for man B) Fish that are smaller than a certain length may not be kept C) The pleasures of fishing are different for each fisherman D) Fishing has been the sport of many American Presidents E) Fishing laws protect fish in every state in the United States 73- Many materials provide protection against heat and cold. The body is protected by clothing made of various textiles. Generally, several layers of lightweight clothing provide greater protection than one thick layer with the same total weight. This is due to the insulating effect of the air between the layers. ........ . For example, builders use storm windows to help insulate houses. The layer of air between the inner and outer panes of glass provides insulation. A) Insulation may also be used when the conservation of heat is not the chief concern B) Other types of insulation do not readily permit sound or electricity to pass through C) This same principle is applied to insulation in houses and other structures D) Clothing is one of the most important and most common types of insulation E) The air is permanently trapped between the two layers of glass or other material 74- No one can tell exactly how much any dog should eat. ....... . If it appears thin, feed it more food. Dogs of all ages need meat every day. You may give a fully grown dog scraps from the table, which should contain at least one-third meat. However, do not give your dog bones, as bone splinters can injure him if he swallows them.

A) Wash the food dish thoroughly every day B) Throw uneaten food away after 20 minutes C) Keep fresh drinking water available at all times D) Tinned food supplies the vitamins he needs E) If your dog becomes fat, feed it less food 75- When man is not prepared, sudden and violent floods may bring huge losses. They may destroy property, wipe out homes and carry off the rich topsoil, leaving the land barren. ......... . The Nile River in Egypt, for example, built up the plains of Egypt with its yearly floods and made the Nile Valley one of the most fertile regions in the world. It brought fertile soil from lands that were far to the south and deposited the soil in the valley. A) Sometimes, however, floods may be helpful rather than destructive B) Rivers may receive ten times as much water as they can hold C) Tree planting is an important part of modern flood control D) Floods from the sea are usually caused by extremely high winds E) Floodwaters have often destroyed entire communities

76- ........ . The land includes a desert, thick jungles, and one of the world's rainiest areas. It also has broad plains, great rivers, the tallest mountain system in the world, and tropical lowlands. The people of India belong to many different races and religions. They speak about 180 languages, including 14 major tongues. Some Indians have great wealth, while others can spend only a few cents a day on the bare necessities of life. A) Many ways of life in India have stayed the same for thousands of years B) Some Indians are college graduates, but others have never gone to school C) Many Indian people cannot even understand each other's language D) India has great varieties and differences in both its land and its people E) Overcrowding gets worse as India's huge population keeps growing rapidly 77-84. sorularda anlam bakmndan paraya uygun olmayan ifadeyi bulunuz 77- (I) Acid rain is a cocktail of acidic chemicals that is carried by the wind and delivered by the rain hundreds, even thousands, of miles from its origin. (II) In spite of this, the cheapest means of solving the problem is to increase energy efficiency. (III) Damaging or killing forests, lakes, wildlife, humans, buildings, works of art, it is one of the most serious environmental threats. (IV) It is worst in Europe and North America. (V) However, its damaging effects have been felt as far afield as Southern India, Brazil, Chile, Mexico, South-East Asia, Eastern China and Australia. A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V 78- (I) A fable is a short story which teaches a lesson. (II) Some fables are no longer than a paragraph of prose, while others are short poems. (III) The characters are usually animals, but they talk and act like people. (IV) However, it is said that Aesop, a Greek slave, wrote most of the fables. (V) In fact, the meaning of the fable is often made clear at the end by what one of these animals wisely says. A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V 79- (I) The first match was invented in 1827 by the English pharmacist John Walker. (II) The tip of this match was coated with a mixture of antimony sulfide and potassium chlorate that was held onto the wooden matchstick by gum arable. (III) Other and more efficient matches were developed later. (IV) When this tip was rubbed on a rough surface, friction produced enough heat to ignite the chemicals. (V) The burning chemicals then produced enough heat to ignite the wooden matchstick. A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V 80- (I) Keeping a diary is a valuable activity for young people. (II) It helps them learn to express their beliefs, their experiences and their desires. (III) The rereading of a diary which has been kept for several years helps the writer to realise how his attitudes may

have changed and how his mind has grown. (IV) The attitude of the young has changed a great deal over the past few decades, in both desirable and undesirable ways. (V) It also serves as a factual record of events that might otherwise be difficult for a person to recall. A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V 81- (I) An easy way to find direction is by means of a watch, a stick and the Sun. (II) In addition, it is possible to find directions during the morning and afternoon. (III) Hold the stick upright at the outer end of the hour hand on the watch. (IV) Turn the watch slowly until the shadow of the stick falls along the hour hand. (V) South will lie halfway between the shadow and the twelve on the watchface. A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V 82- (I) Costume dolls from foreign lands show how other people dress. (II) For hundreds of years, the Japanese have paid the highest honour to their dolls. (III) They hold a three-day Festival of Dolls on the third day of the third month of each year. (IV) Sometimes this celebration is called the Girls' Festival. (V) This is because all Japanese girls celebrate their birthdays at that time, even if it falls on some other day. A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V 83- (I) The stars in the clear night sky seem countless in number. (II) Yet, for every star you can see with your unaided eye, there are more than a hundred different species of insects on the Earth below. (III) The chief reason that insects play such an important part in our lives is because they eat so much. (IV) Scientists have identified more than 800,000 kinds of insects. (V) There are still so many unknown ones that some authorities believe the list may total from 2,000,000 to 4,000,000 species. A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V 84- (I) In June, the days and nights got hotter and hotter. (II) The sky was white and the sun was red hot until the middle or end of the month, when the sign the farmers had been waiting for came. (III) Everyone was wet, and had to go inside to change their clothes. (IV) First there would be a small cloud, then more clouds, and then the white sky would turn to grey. (V) Suddenly there would be a flash, and the first drops would come down and perhaps the next day, or a week later, there would be the first steady rain. A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V 85-92. sorularda verilen durumda sylenebilecek sz bulunuz 85- You ate baby-sitting the neighbours' child, Tim, for the first time. After you've been there for about an hour. Tim says that he doesn't feel well, and he looks as if he may have a fever. You call his parents on their mobile phone, and taking care not to alarm them, say: A) You've got to come back, I'm afraid, as I'm not prepared to look after a sick child. B) I don't want to bother you, but could you tell me what your doctor's number is, please? C) Please come home immediately and look after Tim, because he's feeling terribly ill. D) I'm sorry to disturb you, but Tim is feeling slightly unwell and I'm not sure what to do. E) If you were good parents, you would take care of your sick child instead of going out. 86- You and your brothers stayed up quite late last night, playing games and having a good time. This morning, your mother complains that she found it difficult to get to sleep last night, as the neighbours were being so noisy. Realising that it probably wasn't the neighbours who were responsible for keeping your mother awake, you admit: A) I thought it was very quiet last night and I fell asleep quite easily. B) Perhaps I should go over and have a word with the neighbours about it. C) It couldn't have been me keeping you up because I went to bed early. D) The neighbours are troublemakers and they should be more considerate. E) It might have been us making the noise because we stayed up quite late. 87- You and a friend have planned a day in town together. Unfortunately, you're not ready to go when she arrives at your house, so it's only after abort ten minutes that you both leave for the station to catch the train into town. As you step onto the platform, you see the train pulling out. Knowing that it will be half an hour before the next one arrives, you say guiltily:

A) Wouldn't It be great if we could afford to travel by taxi all the time? B) I'm really looking forward to going into town and doing some shopping. C) We're not in a hurry, so we don't need to worry about missing the train. D) We've got time for a coffee because the next one is in thirty minutes. E) I feel bad. If I hadn't kept you waiting so long, we would have caught it. 88- You go out to dinner at a friend's house. Sadly, it turns out to be one of those dreadful evenings when everything goes wrong the food is awful and you don't get on with the other guests. You leave as early as possible, saying insincerely: A) I really appreciate all the effort you made, but it wasn't a terribly successful evening, was it? B) Thank you so much for a wonderful evening. I haven't enjoyed myself so much for a long time. C) I would have enjoyed it much more if the food had been better and the guests had been nicer. D) Please tell me next time you want to have a dinner party and I'll help you with the cooking. E) l don't know where you met those other people, but I'm afraid I really don't like them at all. 89- You have a new colleague whom you're helping to train. You set him a task, leaving him to complete it on his own. He finishes the work in half the time you expect it to take. You are impressed, so you praise him, saying: A) I'd better find you something else to do now. B) I hope that you are finding this training useful. C) Now that you've finished that, you can do this. D) That was fast work! You did a really good job. E) If you worked more quickly, it would be better. 90- You are working for a large supermarket. It's Saturday, and the shop is very crowded. Suddenly, one of the customers approaches you. She is very upset because she has lost her fiveyear-old son. While a colleague goes off to look for the boy, you speak to the woman, saying reassuringly: A) Don't worry, Madam. This happens quite often and the children are always okay. B) It might be a good idea to call the police if we don't find him in the next ten minutes. C) If you bring a small child into a supermarket, you must hold his hand all the time. D) What does your son look like and can you remember what he is wearing today? E) The problem is that a supermarket just isn't a suitable environment for a young child.

91- While you're preparing for a party, your sister spills coffee all over your new white shirt. She's very apologetic, but you're upset, so you can't help but respond hurtfully, saying: A) If I put it in water straightaway, I don't think it will stain. B) Now look what you've done! You're always so clumsy. C) I know it was an accident, but you could at least say sorry. D) Don't worry about it. I'm always doing things like that. E) It's only an old shirt, so it really doesn't matter in the least. 92- Your parents have gone out, and you and a group of friends are watching a horror film on video. Just as the film finishes, you hear a noise that sounds a bit like a door slamming. Under the influence of the film, you say nervously: A) That was good timing. It sounds as if my parents have just got home. B) What's that? I think someone might be trying to break into the house. C) Please don't slam the door. That sound really gets on my nerves. D) I hope you all enjoyed the film. I thought it was absolutely

fantastic. E) Listen to the wind! Wouldn't it be great if there was a storm tonight? 93-100. sorularda karlkl konumann bo braklan blmnde sylenmi olabilecek sz bulunuz 93- Charles: I heard that you're taking your car to Glasgow this weekend. Betty: Yes. I'm leaving after work on Friday. Charles: ......... Betty: Okay. I'd also appreciate having someone to share the driving with. A) Really? What day do you plan to come back to London? B) Great! What time do you finish? I'm done at five o'clock. C) Would it be possible for you to take this letter with you? D) Are you sure that you know the best way to get there? E) Can I come along if I help out with the cost of the petrol? 94- Peter: .......... Helen: He's still living with his parents in Canterbury, isn't he? Peter: I don't think so. The letter I wrote there got returned. Helen: Hmmm. Why don't you e-mail his brother and ask him? A) Do you happen to know what Andrew's home address is? B) What do you think about visiting Ralph during the holiday? C) So, how did your meeting with your fiance's parents go? D) Did you happen to get a Christmas card from Fran this year? E) Would you happen to know when the Canterbury bus leaves? 95- Kim: Hi, Mum. I'm at the shop now. They haven't got any red peppers. Mum: ......... Kirn: Okay, I'll get them instead. Do we need anything else? Mum: Yeah. Could you pick up a head of lettuce as well? A) Well, then I can't make a salad. Why don't we eat out? B) That's not a problem. The green ones will do just fine. C) Then perhaps you should try the greengrocer's in town. D) Really? What other colours have they got in stock? E) I don't actually need them. I'll use what I've got here.

E) Woollen garments should be washed by hand in warm, soapy water. 99- Theresa: I didn't expect to see you here. I thought you had decided not to come. Susan: ......... Theresa: Well, I'm glad you did, and I hope you enjoy yourself. Susan: Thanks a lot. I'm sure I will. A) I wouldn't have missed this opportunity to see my friends. B) I was tired, so I wasn't going to, but I changed my mind. C) Unfortunately I can't because I'm feeling a little ill today. D) I don't feel well, actually, but I didn't want to stay at home alone. E) Neither did I, but there are a few things I need to discuss. 100- Megan: I'm going to clean all the windows in the house today. Robert: Is there anything I can do to help? Megan: ......... Robert: I'll look in the garage. It should be there. A) If you do the back windows, I'll do the ones in the front. B) Please take this bucket and fill it with soapy water for me. C) If any of the windows are really dirty, you could clean them. D) It would be most helpful if you just kept out of my way. E) If you could find the ladder for me. I'd be very grateful.

PRACTICE EXAM 2 1. E 2.D 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.E 9.A 10.B ll.C 12.C 13.E 14.B 15.D 16.C 17.A 18.D 19.B 20.D 21.A 22.E 23.E 24.D 25.A 26.C 27.B 28.E 29.C 30.A 31.B 32.B 33.D 34.C 35.E 36.A 37.D 38.C 39.B 40.E 41.D 42.A 43.B 44.A 45.A 46.E 47.C 48.B 49.B 50.E 51.D 52.C 53.A 54.B 55.D 56.E 57.B 58.C 59.C 60.A 61.E 62.B 63.D 64.C 65.B 66.A 67.D 68.E 69.E 70.D 71.A 72.C 73.C 74.E 75.A 76.D 77.B 78.D 79.C 80.D 81.B 82.A 83.C 84.C 85.D 86.E 87.E 88.B 89.D 90.A 91.B 92.B 93.E 94.A 95.B 96.D 97.C 98.C 99.B 100.E

96- Receptionist: Good morning. St Mark's Books. How can I help you? Caller: Would you happen to have the Lonely Planet Guide to Peru? Receptionist: ......... Caller: Could you please put it aside for me to come in and have a look at it? A) No. Why don't you try the travel book shop in Montague Street? B) Why should we? Peru is all the way on the other side of the world. C) It's a lovely country, isn't it? I went there myself a few years ago. D) No, I'm sorry, we're out. We have got the Rough Guide though. E) Sorry, we've sold out. What do you think about going to Brazil? 97- Minette: I've just seen Joan Harrison. Do you remember her? Alfred: .......... Minette: Yes, she did, I'd forgotten that. Alfred: I seem to remember that all those children were very intelligent. A) I think so. She was a tall girl, with beautiful long brown hair. B) I don't think I do, unless she was the girl with the big dog. C) Yes, of course. She had three younger brothers at my school. D) Yes, I saw Joan Karrison last week at my school reunion. E) Oh, I know her. She's married and has two little boys now. 98- Deidre: ........... Alison: It should be, but it's new, isn't it? Deidre: Yes, I bought it a few days ago, so I haven't washed it yet. Alison: I'd do it by hand then. You don't want the colour to run. A) In this poor light I can't tell whether this skirt is dark grey or black. B) These trousers won't shrink if I wash them in hot water, will they? C) Do you think this blouse will be okay if I wash it in the machine? D) I should wash this dress because I want to wear it to the party.