Professional Documents
Culture Documents
17
1648
16671674
1680 J. H.
1687 J. H.
Hotel de Soubise17041707 )
Germain Boffrand16671754
C S
1735
1715 18
17201968
1776 13 18 80
18
17791782 M. J.
(1784 )
(17751778 ) 17761781
(17151774 ) ,
17561763
1753 Marc Antoine Laugier17131769
17621768 A. J.
17571791
16941778 16891775
- 17121778
1762
1789
Architecture Civil
Chauxthe Loue1804
17991814
1804
12 1812 1814 2
19 18
(18061842 )
18071825
18061808 P. F. L.
1830
1869
1827
18 ,
18431850
19
18451893
1815
1815 1824
1815 Quatremre de Quincy17551849
(Guy de Gisors17621835 )
1848 2 9
1852 12
19
19
18541855 L. A.
(1848 )
1871
1870
1940
1878 1889 1900 1889
300m
18851888
(1889 )
19 20 3
1914
(1914 1918 ) 20
Victor Laloux ,18501937
20
19 20
1906 18421906
1907
1906
1925
1896 1900
18941902
(1895
1913
1852
1870
1858
18621975
1863
1918 1920 1946 20
20
1918
1920
20 20 1925
1925
19281929
19281932
(19311932 )
1946 1958
20 80
(19811995 ) (19952007 ) (20072012 )
2012 5
20 80
1993
1.
: 27
3
476
19
11 12
13 10 ()
Tours, Poitiers-
Clermont-Ferrand, Orlans, Jumiges, Chartres, Toulouse, Conques, Tournus
et Vzelay-Dijon, Charroux,
Saint-Savin-sur-Gartempe ou Neuvy-Saint-Spulcre
Saint-Spulcre de Jrusalem-Languedoc-Roussillon
-
-
-
Autun (Sane-et-Loire), d'Oloron Sainte-Marie (Pyrnes-Atlantiques)
ou de Moissac (Tarn-et-Garonne)
2.
: 12 13 15
11
Abbey Church of St Denis, Sens
Cathedral, Notre-Dame of Laon, Chartres Cathedral, Notre Dame de Paris, Lyon Cathedral and Toul Cathedral.
Notre-Dame de Paris , Notre-Dame de Chartres, Chartres Cathedral (11941260), Amiens Cathedral, and Bourges Cathedral
Notre-Dame-de-Lamouguier in Narbonne
Sainte-Marie in Saint-Bertrand-de-Comminges.
1145 1194
20
300
13
15
3.
:
Loire Valley Francis I Chteau d'Amboise (c. 1495)
Henry II 1540 Sebastiano Serlio
Chteau de Fontainebleau Rosso Fiorentino, Francesco Primaticcio, and Niccolo dell'
Abbate Philibert Delorme, Androuet du Cerceau, Giacomo Vignola, and Pierre Lescot
Cour Carree of the Louvre Lescot, Jean Goujon Henry II Henry
III
4.
: 17 17
A). :
B).
:
C). :
D). E).
: Palais du Luxembourg (161520)
by Salomon de Brosse, Chteau de Maisons by Franois Mansart, Vaux-le-Vicomte (165661), where the architect Louis Le Vau, the
designer Charles Le Brun and the gardener Andr Le Ntre
Rococo : 18
5.
Rococo rocaille
1643171517151774
7
A).
B).
C).D). E).
1.
13 12661337
2.
15 14521519
3.
16 14301516
4.
15 13901441
5.
16
1718
1.
16 1718
2.
16 15031572
3.
16 17
15731610
4.
17
5.
17 15771640
6.
17 15811666
7.
(15991660)
8.
(Poussin15941665 ) 17
9.
18 (1684-1721 )
10.
18 (1748-1825 )
19
1.
(1791-1824 )
2.
(1819-1877 ) 19
3.
18121867
4.
(1832-1883 )
5.
(1859-1891 )
6.
(1839-1906 )
7.
19
8.
19 (18471935)
9.
(18291880)
10.
(18271901)
11.
12.
19 ?(18011848)
13.
( 16901741)
14.
19 (1837-1887 )
20
1.
2.
3.
20
4.
19 (1862-1918 )
5.
20
6.
(1844-1910 )
7.
8.
1916 2 1887-1968
9.
20 (1866-1944 )
10.
20 4050 (1904-1997 )
11.
12.
20 60 (1925- )
13.
20 60 (1940- )
14.
20 70
17
17
17
party
5 77
1648 1655
Simon Vouet1590-1649
14
23
33 () 10
14
1627 37 15
11
8
30
36
18
36~46
46
1642
62 1665 11
19 71
12
The Inspiration of the Poet, 1629, Muse du Louvre The Rape of the Sabine women, 1637, Muse du Louvre
17
( Charles Le Brun16191690 )
23
1666
()
13
200 17
( Georges La Tour15931652) 17
23 37
45
20
17 20
14
The Cheat with the Ace of Clubs, 1630~34, Kimbell Art Museum Fort Worth, Texas
15
: Magdalen with the Smoking Flame, c. 1640, Los Angeles County Museum of Art
: Saint Joseph charpentier, 1642, Muse du Louvre, Paris
( Philippe de Champaigne16021674 )()
19
1628
1653 51
16
17
17
17
19 19
17
: Peasant Family , 1640, Mussee de Louvre, Paris
: Landscape with Peasants, 1640, National Gallery of Art, Washington
( Claude Lorrain16001682 )
13
25
1625 27 82
Landscape with Dancing Figures (The Mill) ,1648 , Galleria Doria-Pamphili, Rome
, A landscape with Psyche before the Palace of Love http://www.claudelorrain.org/
18
18
(Rococo) rocalle
18
18
18
( Antoine Watean1684-1721 ):
18
25
37
19
Pilgrimage to Cythera, so-called The Embarkation for Cythera, 1717, Mussee de Louvre, Paris
17
62
? ?
? (
)
20
The Toilet of Venus, 1751, Metropolitan Museum of Art Portrait of the Marquise de Pompadour, 1756
( Jean-Honor Fragonard1732-1806)
6 15
16
4 20 24
29
21
18 18
22
( Jean-Baptiste Greuze17251805)
18 70
23
24
: Marble bust of Franois-Marie Arouet dit Voltaire, 1778. Fine Arts museum of Angers, France.
: Bust of Voltaire with wig, 1778, National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C
(1694-1778 ) 18
84
()
18 1789
Heroism
25
Napoleon at the Saint-Bernard Pass, 1801, Jacques-Louis David , Kunsthistorisches Museum (Museum of Art History, Museum of Fine Arts)
Vienna, Austria.
Neoclassicism 18 19
17
( Jacques-Louis David1748-1825)
10
23
27 3
4 32
26
1794
1816
1784 11
27
28
The Lictors Returning to Brutus the Bodies of his Sons, 1789, Muse du Louvre
84
(1743-1793 )
1789 8
1794 7
29
30
(1777-1849 )15
23
31
Consecration of the Emperor Napoleon I and Coronation of the Empress Josephine in Notre-Dame de Paris,
December 2, 1804 , 1805-07, Muse du Louvre
1804 12 2
()
Letizia Ramolino ()
(Franois Grard1770-1837)
16
19 20
1801
1830 60
Cupid
and Psyche, 1798
32
35
( Antoine-Jean Gros1771-1835 )
14
22
1801
1835 6 25
Bonaparte on the Bridge at Arcole1796Oil on canvas245x172cm
33
(Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres1780-1867)
--6
9
17
19 1806 (1801
Achilles Receiving the Ambassadors of Agamemnon )
34
61
426 68 1806~24
70 (1834~41 )
Madame Moitessier1856
Oil on canvas120 x 92 cm
35
Madame Paul-Sigisbert Moitessier,1856, National Gallery, London Louise de Broglie, Countess d'Haussonville,
1845
1851
1851
36
37
40
36
S
19
The Bather1808
28
38
39
22
1789
58
40
1805
Romanticism
Romantic
the Romance languages 1112
Romance
18 19 1814 4 6
19
19
(Thodore Gricault1791-1824 )
17
(1771-1835 ) 7
1812 21
41
27
28
1824 1 33
The Raft of the Medusa1819Oil on canvas491 x 716 cm
42
--
1819
( Eugne Delacroix1798-1863)
17
24
43
1825
30
32
853
44
45
46
47
48
( Fransois Rude1784-1855)
23
25 28
12
1836
49
Aim-Jules Dalou
19
50
Le Triomphe de la Rpublique (The Triumph of the Republic), 1899, Aim-Jules Dalou, Place de la Nation (Paris)
1879
().
( Jean-Baptiste Carpeaux1827-1875)
7 17
27
48
51
19
Realism
(Jean Dsir Gustave Courbet1819-1877)
1789
29
52
Selfportrait with black dog., 1841, Petit Palais (Small Palace) , Paris
19
1870
58 A Burial at Ornans1849-50Oil on canvas314 x 663 cm
53
1848 7
54
1855
55
19
56
Barbizon School
(Thodore Rousseau1812-1867)
16
57
Market-Place in Normandy, 1845~48, State Hermitage museum of art and culture in Saint Petersburg, Russia.
(Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot1796-1875)
1796
10
1200
44
Recollection of Mortefontaine
186465 x 89 cmOil on canvas
58
Jean Franois Millet (1814-1875)
19
23
59
1849
35 27
60
3 3
1793
L'Angelus
Chailly
61
1855
( Honor Daumier1808-1879)
19 6
20
40
62
Impressionism
1725 * Salon Carr
Salon
63
La Porte de la Gloire
( 1648 Royal Academy of Painting and Sculpture in France )
Charles X Distributing Awards to Artists Exhibiting at the Salon of 1824 at the Louvre, 1827, Muse du Louvre, Paris., Francois-Joseph Heim, 1827
19
16
16
18
(Thomas Couture Romans of the Decadence
)
19
29
31
1882
: 4 30
65
66
1865 Olympia1863
()()
( )
67
( )
68
( Claude Monet1840-1926)
1840 10 14
29
69
70
1874 4 15
Impressionism
1873 1872
Woman with a Parasol - Madame Monet and Her Son,1875, National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.
1875
Woman with a Parasol
Rouen Cathedral
1892
71
72
Water-Lilies, 1920~26, Muse de l'Orangerie, Paris
( Pierre-Auguste Renoir1841-1919)
5 13
21 Gleyre
1870
1874
,1876
1881
--
73
1874
Madame Georges Charpentier and Her Children,1878, Metropolitan Museum of Art, NewYork city
74
( Edgar Degas1834-1917)
21
--
19 70
1917 9 27 83
L'Absinthe, 1876, Muse d'Orsay, Paris
75
76
: Dancer with a Bouquet of Flowers (Star of the Ballet)(with also ballerina Rosita Mauri), 1878, Getty Center, Brentwood, Los Angeles
: After the Bath, Woman Drying her Nape, pastel on paper, 1898, Muse d'Orsay, Paris
( Alfred Sisley1839-1899)
19 80
59
77
1876
78
11 Monet
79
( Camille Pissarro1830-1903)
()
11 17 22
1855
70
1871
1903 11 3 73
80
25
60 70
81
20 --
Neo-Impressionism
1666
82
( hue )( saturation )( value) 1730
18 Michel-Eugene Chevreul,
19 Charles BlancOgden RoodErnst MachCharles Henry
Pointillism
M.E.Chevereul
1886
( Georges Seurat1859-1891)
:
:
83
24 1884
1886 ( Society of Independent
Artists )
40
84
( Paul Signac1863-1935)
21
19 --
1891
85
86
Post-Impressionism
1862
35
( Paul Czanne1839-1906 )
16
3
23
3 1874
87
20
16
33
35
15
1890 5 26
7
37
88
: Vase with 12 sunflowers, 1888, Neue Pinakothek art museum , Munich, Germany
: Irises, 1889, J. Paul Getty Museum , California
: The Starry Night, 1889, The Museum of Modern Art, NewYork city
: Two Peasant Women Digging in a Snow-Covered Field at Sunset, 1890, Foundation E.G. Bhrle Collection, Zurich, Switzerland
( Paul Gauguin1848-1903 )
23
Mette-Sophie Gad 35
38
39
40
1887
1891 2 23 30
4 4 1893 11
1903 5 8
89
90
Where Do We Come From? What Are We? Where Are We Going?, 1897, Museum of Fine
Arts, Boston
( Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec1864-1901)
37
--
17 18
91
1889
: La Goulue arriving at the Moulin Rouge, 1892, The Museum of Modern Art, New York City
: The Clowness Cha-U-Kao, 1890
92
( Auguste Rodin1840-1917)
1840 11 12
14
24
35
19
20 20
1876
93
: The bronze age , 1875~76, Alte Nationalgalerie (Old National gallery), Berlin
: Walking man,, Muse d'Orsay, Paris
1879
94
La Porte de lEnfer (The Gates of Hell) , 2011, Kunsthaus , Zrich The Thinker, Muse Rodin , Paris
1880 20
186
1904
95
Monument to Balzac
1884 14
Edward III
Eustache de Saint Pierre
19
1891
10
19
96
: Fountain of the Four Parts of the Earth, 1867, Muse d'Orsay, Paris
,
1888
48
1912
1909 14
97
: Herakles the Archer, 1909, Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York City
: Monumento al Gral. Carlos M. de Alvear, en Plaza Francia, Recoleta, Buenos Aires, Argentina
30
6
( Aristide Maillol1861-1944)
,
21
5
32
39
98
1905
99