2004 9

24

Sep. , 2004

H ebei Academic Journal

Vol. 24

No. 5

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A Study in National T r ansformation

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: [ M ]1 : , 20031

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T hought and Historical Difference ( Princeton: Princeton
U niversity P ress, 2000)1

The Rise of National History and Its Challenges:

A Comparative Perspective on Global Historiography
Q. Edw ard Wang
( H istory Dep art ment Row an University Gl assboro, NJ 08028, U. S . A . )
Abstract: What characterizes the globalizat ion of historiography since the 17t h century has been t he rise
of national history, w hich appeared f irst in Europe and spread quickly throughout t he world. If t he
w rit ing of national history reflect ed the political reality of modern Europe, it also appealed to nonWestern hist orians because nat ionalism as an ideology helped t heir strugg le in confront ing Western int rusion. T hough import ant, nat ionalist historiography also has inherent problems result ing from it s
Eurocent ric orig in and ex perience.
Key Words: Comparative historiography, nationalism, nationalist hist oriography
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