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FEATURES

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LT1490A/LT1491A Dual/Quad Over-The-Top Micropower Rail-to-Rail Input and Output Op Amps DESCRIPTION
The LT1490A/LT1491A are dual and quad op amps with a low input offset voltage of 500V max. The LT1490A/LT1491A operate on all single and split supplies with a total voltage of 2V to 44V, drawing only 40A of quiescent current per amplifier. These amplifiers are reverse supply protected; they draw virtually no current for reverse supply up to 18V. The input range of the LT1490A/LT1491A includes both supplies and the output swings to both supplies. Unlike most micropower op amps, the LT1490A/LT1491A can drive heavy loads; their rail-to-rail outputs drive 20mA. The LT1490A/LT1491A are unity-gain stable and drive all capacitive loads up to 10,000pF when optional 0.22F and 150 compensation is used. The LT1490A/LT1491A have a unique input stage that operates and remains high impedance when above the positive supply. The inputs take 44V both differential and common mode even when operating on a 3V supply. Built-in resistors protect the inputs for faults below the negative supply up to 15V. There is no phase reversal of the output for inputs 15V below V or 44V above V, independent of V+. The LT1490A dual op amp is available in the 8-pin MSOP , PDIP and SO packages. For space limited applications LT1490A is available in a 3mm 3mm 0.8mm, dual fine pitch leadless package (DFN). The quad LT1491A is available in the 14-pin SO, PDIP and 5mm 3mm 0.8mm DFN packages.
L, LT, LTC, LTM, Over-The-Top, Linear Technology and the Linear logo are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Protected by U.S. Patents including 5825228.

Low Input Offset Voltage: 500V Max Output Swings to 10mV Max from V Rail-to-Rail Input and Output Micropower: 50A/Amplifier Max Over-The-Top Input Common Mode Range Extends 44V Above V, Independent of V+ Specified on 3V, 5V and 15V Supplies High Output Current: 20mA Output Drives 10,000pF with Output Compensation Reverse Battery Protection to 18V No Supply Sequencing Problems High Voltage Gain: 1500V/mV High CMRR: 98dB No Phase Reversal Gain Bandwidth Product: 200kHz Tiny 3mm 3mm 0.8mm DFN Package

APPLICATIONS
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Battery- or Solar-Powered Systems Portable Instrumentation Sensor Conditioning Supply Current Sensing Battery Monitoring Micropower Active Filters 4mA to 20mA Transmitters

TYPICAL APPLICATION
CHARGER VOLTAGE RS 0.2 IBATT RA 2k RA 2k

Battery Monitor
+
1/4 LT1491A Q1 2N3904

1/4 LT1491A LOGIC

Q2 2N3904

+
RB 2k R B 2k LOAD

+
1/4 LT1491A

LOGIC HIGH (5V) = CHARGING LOGIC LOW (0V) = DISCHARGING

RG 10k S1 10k

+
1/4 LT1491A VOUT

+
VBATT = 12V

90.9k
1490A TA01

IBATT =

VOUT V = OUT AMPS (RS)(RG /RA)(GAIN) GAIN

S1 = OPEN, GAIN = 1 S1 = CLOSED, GAIN = 10

RA = RB VS = 5V, 0V

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LT1490A/LT1491A ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS


(Note 1)

Total Supply Voltage (V+ to V) ............................... 44V Differential Input Voltage ......................................... 44V Input Current (Note 9) ......................................... 12mA Output Short-Circuit Duration (Note 2) ........ Continuous Operating Temperature Range (Note 3) LT1490AC/LT1491AC ...........................40C to 85C LT1490AI/LT1491AI .............................40C to 85C LT1490AH/LT1491AH......................... 40C to 125C

Specified Temperature Range (Note 4) LT1490AC/LT1490AI ............................40C to 85C LT1491AC/LT1491AI.............................40C to 85C LT1490AH/LT1491AH......................... 40C to 125C Junction Temperature .......................................... 150C Junction Temperature (DD/DHC Package) ........... 125C Storage Temperature Range ................. 65C to 150C Storage Temperature Range DD/DHC Package .............................. 65C to 125C Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec).................. 300C

PIN CONFIGURATION
LT1490A LT1490A TOP VIEW TOP VIEW OUT A IN A +IN A V 1 2 3 4 8 7 6 5 V+ OUT B IN B +IN B OUT A IN A +IN A V 1 2 A 3 B 4 6 5 8 7 V+ OUT B IN B +IN B OUT A 1 IN A 2 +IN A 3 V 4 A B LT1490A TOP VIEW 8 7 6 5 V+ OUT B IN B +IN B

A B

MS8 PACKAGE 8-LEAD PLASTIC MSOP TJMAX = 150C, JA = 250C/W

N8 PACKAGE S8 PACKAGE 8-LEAD PDIP 8-LEAD PLASTIC SO TJMAX = 150C, JA = 130C/W (N8) TJMAX = 150C, JA = 190C/W (S8) LT1491A

DD PACKAGE 8-LEAD (3mm w 3mm) PLASTIC DFN TJMAX = 125C, JA = 160C/W (NOTE 2) UNDERSIDE METAL CONNECTED TO V TOP VIEW

LT1491A TOP VIEW OUT A 1 IN A 2 +IN A 3 V+ 4 +IN B 5 IN B 6 OUT B 7 B C A D 14 OUT D 13 IN D 12 +IN D 11 V 10 +IN C 9 8 IN C OUT C

OUT A IN A +IN A V+ +IN B IN B OUT B NC

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 B C A D

16 OUT D 15 IN D 14 +IN D 13 V 12 +IN C 11 IN C 10 OUT C 9 NC

N PACKAGE S PACKAGE 14-LEAD PDIP 14-LEAD PLASTIC SO TJMAX = 150C, JA = 110C/W (N) TJMAX = 150C, JA = 150C/W (S)

DHC16 PACKAGE 16-LEAD (5mm w 3mm) PLASTIC DFN TJMAX = 125C, JA = 160C/W (NOTE 2) UNDERSIDE METAL CONNECTED TO V

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LT1490A/LT1491A ORDER INFORMATION


LEAD FREE FINISH LT1490ACMS8#PBF LT1490AIMS8#PBF LT1490AHMS8#PBF LT1490ACS8#PBF LT1490AIS8#PBF LT1490AHS8#PBF LT1490ACN8#PBF LT1490AIN8#PBF LT1490ACDD#PBF LT1490AIDD#PBF LT1491ACS#PBF LT1491AIS#PBF LT1491AHS#PBF LT1491ACN#PBF LT1491AIN#PBF LT1491ACDHC#PBF LT1491AIDHC#PBF TAPE AND REEL LT1490ACMS8#TRPBF LT1490AIMS8#TRPBF LT1490AHMS8#TRPBF LT1490ACS8#TRPBF LT1490AIS8#TRPBF LT1490AHS8#TRPBF LT1490ACN8#TRPBF LT1490AIN8#TRPBF LT1490ACDD#TRPBF LT1490AIDD#TRPBF LT1491ACS#TRPBF LT1491AIS#TRPBF LT1491AHS#TRPBF LT1491ACN#TRPBF LT1491AIN#TRPBF LT1491ACDHC#TRPBF LT1491AIDHC#TRPBF PART MARKING* LTNG LTPU LTRK 1490A 1490AI 1490AH LT1490ACN8 LT1490AIN8 LAAH LAAH LT1491ACS LT1491AIS LT1491AHS LT1491ACN LT1491AIN 1491A 1491A PACKAGE DESCRIPTION 8-Lead Plastic MSOP 8-Lead Plastic MSOP 8-Lead Plastic MSOP 8-Lead Plastic SO 8-Lead Plastic SO 8-Lead Plastic SO 8-Lead PDIP 8-Lead PDIP 8-Lead (3mm 3mm) Plastic DFN 8-Lead (3mm 3mm) Plastic DFN 14-Lead Plastic SO 14-Lead Plastic SO 14-Lead Plastic SO 14-Lead PDIP 14-Lead PDIP 16-Lead (5mm 3mm) Plastic DFN 16-Lead (5mm 3mm) Plastic DFN SPECIFIED TEMPERATURE RANGE 0C to 70C 40C to 85C 40C to 125C 0C to 70C 40C to 85C 40C to 125C 0C to 70C 40C to 85C 0C to 70C 40C to 85C 0C to 70C 40C to 85C 40C to 125C 0C to 70C 40C to 85C 0C to 70C 40C to 85C

Consult LTC Marketing for parts specified with wider operating temperature ranges. *The temperature grade is identified by a label on the shipping container. Consult LTC Marketing for information on non-standard lead based finish parts. For more information on lead free part marking, go to: http://www.linear.com/leadfree/ For more information on tape and reel specifications, go to: http://www.linear.com/tapeandreel/

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LT1490A/LT1491A ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS


The denotes specifications which apply over the full operating temperature range of 40C TA 85C, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25C. VS = 3V, 0V; VS = 5V, 0V; VCM = VOUT = half supply unless otherwise noted. (Note 4)
LT1490AC/LT1491AC LT1490AI/LT1491AI MIN TYP MAX
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SYMBOL VOS

PARAMETER Input Offset Voltage (Note 5)

CONDITIONS LT1490A N, S Packages 0C TA 70C 40C TA 85C LT1490A MS8 Package, LT1491A N, S Packages 0C TA 70C 40C TA 85C LT1490A DD, LT1491A DHC 0C TA 70C 40C TA 85C

UNITS V V V V V V V V V V/C V/C nA A nA A nA pA/C VP-P nV/Hz pA/Hz M M pF

110

500 700 800 1000 1200 1400 1200 1400 1600 4 6 0.8 0.8 8 10

220

250

Input Offset Voltage Drift (Note 9) IOS IB Input Offset Current

40C TA 85C LT1490A DD, LT1491A DHC, 40C TA 85C VCM = 44V (Note 6)

2 2 0.2 1 3 0.3 2 1 50 0.015 6 4 17 11 4.6

Input Bias Current VCM = 44V (Note 6) VS = 0V Input Bias Current Drift Input Noise Voltage 40C TA 85C 0.1Hz to 10Hz f = 1kHz f = 1kHz Differential Common Mode, VCM = 0V to 44V

en in RIN CIN CMRR AVOL

Input Noise Voltage Density Input Noise Current Density Input Resistance Input Capacitance Input Voltage Range Common Mode Rejection Ratio (Note 6) Large-Signal Voltage Gain

0 84 80 200 133 100 400 250 200 98 98 1500

44

V dB dB V/mV V/mV V/mV V/mV V/mV V/mV

VCM = 0V to VCC 1V VCM = 0V to 44V VS = 3V, VO = 500mV to 2.5V, RL = 10k 0C TA 70C 40C TA 85C VS = 5V, VO = 500mV to 4.5V, RL = 10k 0C TA 70C 40C TA 85C

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1500

VOL

Output Voltage Swing Low

VS = 3V, No Load VS = 3V, ISINK = 5mA VS = 5V, No Load VS = 5V, ISINK = 5mA VS = 5V, ISINK = 10mA

3 250 3 250 330 2.95 2.55 4.95 4.30 10 10 15 15 2.978 2.6 4.978 4.6 15 30 25 30

10 450 10 500 500

mV mV mV mV mV V V V V mA mA mA mA

VOH

Output Voltage Swing High

VS = 3V, No Load VS = 3V, ISOURCE = 5mA VS = 5V, No Load VS = 5V, ISOURCE = 10mA

ISC

Short-Circuit Current (Note 2)

VS = 3V, Short to GND VS = 3V, Short to VCC VS = 5V, Short to GND VS = 5V, Short to VCC

14901afd

LT1490A/LT1491A ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS


The denotes specifications which apply over the full operating temperature range of 40C TA 85C, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25C. VS = 3V, 0V; VS = 5V, 0V; VCM = VOUT = half supply unless otherwise noted. (Note 4)
LT1490AC/LT1491AC LT1490AI/LT1491AI MIN TYP MAX
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SYMBOL PSRR

PARAMETER Power Supply Rejection Ratio Minimum Operating Supply Voltage Reverse Supply Voltage

CONDITIONS VS = 2.5V to 12.5V, VCM = VO = 1V IS = 100A per Amplifier

UNITS dB V V A A kHz kHz kHz V/s V/s V/s

84 18

98 2 27 40 50 55 2.5

IS GBW

Supply Current per Amplifier (Note 7) Gain Bandwidth Product (Note 6) Slew Rate (Note 8) f = 1kHz 0C TA 70C 40C TA 85C AV = 1, RL = 0C TA 70C 40C TA 85C

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110 100 90 0.035 0.031 0.030

180

SR

0.06

The denotes specifications which apply over the full operating temperature range of 40C TA 85C, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25C. VS = 15V, VCM = 0V, VOUT = 0V unless otherwise noted. (Note 4)
LT1490AC/LT1491AC LT1490AI/LT1491AI MIN TYP MAX
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SYMBOL VOS

PARAMETER Input Offset Voltage (Note 5)

CONDITIONS LT1490A N, S Packages 0C TA 70C 40C TA 85C LT1490A MS8 Package, LT1491A N, S Packages 0C TA 70C 40C TA 85C LT1490A DD, LT1491A DHC 0C TA 70C 40C TA 85C

UNITS V V V V V V V V V V/C V/C nA nA pA/C VP-P nV/Hz pA/Hz M M pF

150

700 950 1100 1200 1350 1500 1400 1550 1700 6 7 0.8 8

250

285

Input Offset Voltage Drift (Note 9) IOS IB Input Offset Current Input Bias Current Input Bias Current Drift Input Noise Voltage en in RIN CIN CMRR AVOL Input Noise Voltage Density Input Noise Current Density Input Resistance Input Capacitance Input Voltage Range Common Mode Rejection Ratio Large-Signal Voltage Gain

40C TA 85C LT1490A DD, LT1491A DHC, 40C TA 85C

2 2 0.2 1 5 1 50 0.015 6 17 15000 4.6

40C TA 85C 0.1Hz to 10Hz f = 1kHz f = 1kHz Differential Common Mode, VCM = 15V to 14V

15 80 100 75 50 14.9 14.5 14.5 98 250

29

V dB V/mV V/mV V/mV V V V


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VCM = 15V to 29V VO = 14V, RL = 10k 0C TA 70C 40C TA 85C No Load IOUT = 5mA IOUT = 10mA

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VO

Output Voltage Swing

14.978 14.750 14.670

LT1490A/LT1491A
The denotes specifications which apply over the full operating temperature range of 40C TA 85C, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25C. VS = 15V, VCM = 0V, VOUT = 0V unless otherwise noted. (Note 4)
LT1490AC/LT1491AC LT1490AI/LT1491AI MIN TYP MAX 20 15 10
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ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
PARAMETER Short-Circuit Current (Note 2)

SYMBOL ISC

CONDITIONS Short to GND 0C TA 70C 40C TA 85C VS = 1.25V to 22V

UNITS mA mA mA dB

25

PSRR IS GBW

Power Supply Rejection Ratio Supply Current per Amplifier Gain Bandwidth Product

88

98 50 70 85

A A kHz kHz kHz V/s V/s V/s

f = 1kHz 0C TA 70C 40C TA 85C AV = 1, RL = , VO = 10V, Measured at VO = 5V 0C TA 70C 40C TA 85C

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125 110 100 0.0375

200

SR

Slew Rate

0.07

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0.0330 0.0300

The denotes specifications which apply over the full operating temperature range of 40C TA 125C, VS = 3V, 0V; VS = 5V, 0V; VCM = VOUT = half supply unless otherwise noted. (Note 4)
SYMBOL VOS PARAMETER Input Offset Voltage (Note 5) CONDITIONS LT1490AHS8 LT1490AHMS8, LT1491AHS Input Offset Voltage Drift (Note 9) IOS IB Input Offset Current VCM = 44V (Note 6) Input Bias Current VCM = 44V (Note 6) Input Voltage Range CMRR AVOL Common Mode Rejection Ratio (Note 6) Large-Signal Voltage Gain VCM = 0.3V to VCC 1V VCM = 0.3V to 44V VS = 3V, VO = 500mV to 2.5V, RL = 10k VS = 5V, VO = 500mV to 4.5V, RL = 10k VOL Output Voltage Swing Low VS = 3V, No Load VS = 3V, ISINK = 2.5mA VS = 5V, No Load VS = 5V, ISINK = 2.5mA VOH Output Voltage Swing High VS = 3V, No Load VS = 3V, ISOURCE = 5mA VS = 5V, No Load VS = 5V, ISOURCE = 10mA PSRR Power Supply Rejection Ratio Minimum Operating Supply Voltage Reverse Supply Voltage IS = 100A per Amplifier VS = 2.5V to 12.5V, VCM = VO = 1V
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LT1490AH/LT1491AH MIN TYP MAX 110 220 3 500 2500 1000 3000 6 2 1.5 20 15 0.3 60 74 200 25 400 50 1500 1500 15 450 15 500 2.925 2.350 4.925 4.100 80 2.5 18 44

UNITS V V V V V/C nA A nA A V dB dB V/mV V/mV V/mV V/mV mV mV mV mV V V V V dB V V

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LT1490A/LT1491A
The denotes specifications which apply over the full operating temperature range of 40C TA 125C. VS = 15V, VCM = 0V, VOUT = 0V unless otherwise noted. (Note 4)
SYMBOL IS GBW SR VOS PARAMETER Supply Current per Amplifier (Note 7) Gain Bandwidth Product (Note 6) Slew Rate (Note 8) Input Offset Voltage (Note 5) f = 1kHz AV = 1, RL = LT1490AHS8 LT1490AHMS8, LT1491AHS Input Offset Voltage Drift (Note 9) IOS IB CMRR AVOL VO PSRR IS GBW SR Input Offset Current Input Bias Current Input Voltage Range Common Mode Rejection Ratio Large-Signal Voltage Gain Output Voltage Swing Power Supply Rejection Ratio Supply Current per Amplifier Gain Bandwidth Product Slew Rate f = 1kHz AV = 1, RL = VCM = 14.7V to 29V VO = 14V, RL = 10k No Load IOUT = 2.5mA VS = 1.25V to 22V CONDITIONS
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ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

LT1490AH/LT1491AH MIN TYP MAX 40 110 60 0.035 0.015 180 0.06 150 250 3 700 2700 1200 3200 7 2 20 14.7 72 100 4 14.8 14.3 84 50 125 75 0.0375 0.02 200 0.07 70 95 250 29 50 70

UNITS A A kHz kHz V/s V/s V V V V V/C nA nA V dB V/mV V/mV V V dB A A kHz kHz V/s V/s

Note 1: Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to any Absolute Maximum Rating condition for extended periods may affect device reliability and lifetime. Note 2: A heat sink may be required to keep the junction temperature below absolute maximum. This depends on the power supply voltage and how many ampliers are shorted. The JA specied for the DD and DHC package is with minimal PCB heat spreading metal. Using expanded metal area on all layers of a board reduces this value. Note 3: The LT1490AC/LT1491AC and LT1490AI/LT1491AI are guaranteed functional over the operating temperature range of 40C to 85C. The LT1490AH/LT1491AH are guaranteed functional over the operating temperature range of 40C to 125C. Note 4: The LT1490AC/LT1491AC are guaranteed to meet specied performance from 0C to 70C. The LT1490AC/LT1491AC are designed, characterized and expected to meet specied performance from 40C to 85C but are not tested or QA sampled at these temperatures. The LT1490AI/LT1491AI are guaranteed to meet specied performance from 40C to 85C. The LT1490AH/LT1491AH are guaranteed to meet specied performance from 40C to 125C.

Note 5: ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Extensive use of ESD protection devices are used internal to the LT1490A/LT1491A. However, high electrostatic discharge can damage or degrade the device. Use proper ESD handling precautions. Note 6: VS = 5V limits are guaranteed by correlation to VS = 3V and VS = 15V tests. Note 7: VS = 3V limits are guaranteed by correlation to VS = 5V and VS = 15V tests. Note 8: Guaranteed by correlation to slew rate at VS = 15V and GBW at VS = 3V and VS = 15V tests. Note 9: This parameter is not 100% tested.

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LT1490A/LT1491A TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS


Supply Current vs Supply Voltage
80 CHANGE IN INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE (V) SUPPLY CURRENT PER AMPLIFIER (A) 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 TOTAL SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) 45 TA = 125C TA = 25C 400 300 INPUT BIAS CURRENT (nA) 200 100 0 TA = 25C TA = 55C

Minimum Supply Voltage


5000 3000 1000

Input Bias Current vs Common Mode Voltage


VS = 5V, 0V

TA = 55C 30 20 10 0 10 0.4 0 4.0 4.4 4.8 5.2 5.6 COMMON MODE VOLTAGE (V) 44 TA = 125C TA = 25C

TA = 55C

100 200 300 TA = 125C 0 1 3 4 2 TOTAL SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) 5


1490A G02

400

1490A G01

1490A G03

Output Saturation Voltage vs Load Current (Output High)


1 OUTPUT SATURATION VOLTAGE (V) VS = 5V, 0V OUTPUT SATURATION VOLTAGE (V) 1

Output Saturation Voltage vs Load Current (Output Low)


VS = 5V, 0V OUTPUT SATURATION VOLTAGE (mV) 100

Output Saturation Voltage vs Input Overdrive


VS = 5V, 0V 90 NO LOAD 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 10 OUTPUT LOW 30 40 20 INPUT OVERDRIVE (mV) 50
1490A G06

TA = 125C

100m

TA = 125C TA = 25C

100m TA = 25C TA = 55C

10m

TA = 55C

OUTPUT HIGH

10m

10 1m 10m 100 SOURCING LOAD CURRENT (A)

100m
1490A G04

1m 0.1

1 10 100 1m 10m SINKING LOAD CURRENT (A)

100m

1490A G05

0.1Hz to 10Hz Noise Voltage


INPUT NOISE VOLTAGE DENSITY (nV/Hz) VS = 2.5V NOISE VOLTAGE (400nV/DIV) 120

Noise Voltage Density vs Frequency


0.35 INPUT NOISE CURRENT DENSITY (pA/Hz) 0.30 0.25 0.20 0.15 0.10 0.05 0 1 10 100 FREQUENCY (Hz) 1k
1490A G08

Input Noise Current vs Frequency

100

80

60

40

20 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 TIME (SEC) 7 8 9 10

10 100 FREQUENCY (Hz)

1k
1490A G09

1490A G07

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LT1490A/LT1491A TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS


Gain and Phase Shift vs Frequency
70 60 50 40 GAIN (dB) 30 20 10 0 10 20 30 1 10 100 FREQUENCY (kHz) GAIN PHASE VS = 2.5V 100 GAIN BANDWIDTH PRODUCT (kHz) 80 60 40 20 0 20 40 60 80 100 1000
1490A G10

Gain Bandwidth Product vs Temperature


260 f = 1kHz 240 220 200 180 160 140 120 100 50 25 50 25 0 75 TEMPERATURE (C) 100 125 VS = 1.5V VS = 15V SLEW RATE (V/s) 0.10 0.12

Slew Rate vs Temperature

RISING, VS = 15V

PHASE SHIFT (DEG)

0.08

RISING, VS = 1.5V FALLING, VS = 15V

0.06

FALLING, VS = 1.5V

0.04 50 25

50 25 0 75 TEMPERATURE (C)

100

125

1490A G11

1490A G12

Gain Bandwidth Product and Phase Margin vs Supply Voltage


250 GAIN BANDWIDTH PRODUCT (kHz) 240 230 220 210 200 190 180 170 160 150 0 5 RL = 10k f = 1kHz 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 TOTAL SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) 10 45 20 GAIN BANDWIDTH 30 40 PHASE MARGIN 50 PHASE MARGIN (DEG) 60
COMMON MODE REJECTION RATIO (dB) 120

CMRR vs Frequency
80 POWER SUPPLY REJECTION RATIO (dB) 70 60

PSRR vs Frequency
VS = 2.5V

100

VS = 15V

POSITIVE SUPPLY 50 40 30 20 10 0 10 20 1 10 FREQUENCY (kHz) 100


1490A G15

80

VS = 1.5V

60

NEGATIVE SUPPLY

40

20 1 10 FREQUENCY (kHz) 100


1490A G14

1490A G13

Gain Bandwidth Product and Phase Margin vs Load Resistance


350 GAIN BANDWIDTH PRODUCT (kHz) 300 250 200 GAIN BANDWIDTH 150 100 50 1 10 LOAD RESISTANCE (k) 40 30 20 100
1490A G16

Channel Separation vs Frequency


80 70 PHASE MARGIN (DEG) 60 50 130 120 CHANNEL SEPARATION (dB) OUTPUT IMPEDANCE () 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 0.1 1 10 FREQUENCY (kHz) 100
1490A G17

Output Impedance vs Frequency


10k VS = 2.5V

VS = 2.5V AV = 1 RF = RG = 100k f = 1kHz PHASE MARGIN

VS = 15V

1k AV = 100 100 AV = 10 10 AV = 1

0.1 0.1

1 10 FREQUENCY (kHz)

100
1490A G18

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LT1490A/LT1491A TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS


Undistorted Output Swing vs Frequency
35 30 OUTPUT SWING (VP-P) 25 20 15 10 5 0 0.1 VS = 5V, 0V VS = 15V 10 DISTORTION 1% 8 6 OUTPUT STEP (V) 4 2 0 2 4 6 8 10 1 10 FREQUENCY (kHz) 100
1490A G19

Settling Time to 0.1% vs Output Step


VS = 15V AV = 1 AV = 1 OVERSHOOT (%) 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 SETTLING TIME (s)
1490A F20

Capacitive Load Handling, Overshoot vs Capacitive Load


VS = 5V, 0V ISOURCE = 170A

AV = 1

AV = 2

AV = 10 AV = 5

AV = 1 AV = 1

10

100 1000 CAPACITIVE LOAD (pF)

10000
1490A G21

Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise vs Frequency


10 VS = 3V, 0V VOUT = 2VP-P VCM = 1.2V RL = 50k THD + NOISE (%) 10

Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise vs Load Resistance


VS = 3V TOTAL AV = 1 VIN = 2VP-P AT 1kHz THD + NOISE (%) VS = 1.5V VIN = 1V 0.1 VS = 3V, 0V VIN = 0.5V TO 2.5V 0.01 VS = 3V, 0V VIN = 0.2V TO 2.2V 10

Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise vs Output Voltage


RL = 10k VCM = HALF SUPPLY f = 1kHz 1 AV = 1 VS = 1.5V AV = 1 VS = 1.5V

1 THD + NOISE (%)

0.1

0.1

0.01

AV = 1 AV = 1

0.01 AV = 1 VS = 3V, 0V 0.001 1 10 LOAD RESISTANCE TO GROUND (k) 100 0

AV = 1 VS = 3V, 0V

0.001 0.01

0.1 1 FREQUENCY (kHz)

10
1490A G22

0.001 0.1

1 2 OUTPUT VOLTAGE (VP-P)

3
1490A G24

1490A G23

Open-Loop Gain
CHANGE IN INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE (100V/DIV) VS = 15V RL = 2k

Large-Signal Response

Small-Signal Response

RL = 10k

RL = 50k

10V 0V 10V OUTPUT VOLTAGE (5V/DIV)

1490A G25

VS = 15V AV = 1

1491A G26

VS = 15V AV = 1

1491A G27

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10

LT1490A/LT1491A APPLICATIONS INFORMATION


Supply Voltage The positive supply pin of the LT1490A/LT1491A should be bypassed with a small capacitor (about 0.01F) within an inch of the pin. When driving heavy loads an additional 4.7F electrolytic capacitor should be used. When using split supplies, the same is true for the negative supply pin. The LT1490A/LT1491A are protected against reverse battery voltages up to 18V. In the event a reverse battery condition occurs, the supply current is less than 1nA. The LT1490A/LT1491A can be shut down by removing V +. In this condition the input bias current is typically less than 0.5nA, even if the inputs are 44V above the negative supply. When operating the LT1490A/LT1491A on total supplies of 20V or more, the supply must not rise to its final voltage in less than 1s. This is especially true if low ESR bypass capacitors are used. A series RLC circuit is formed from the supply lead inductance and the bypass capacitor. A resistance of 7.5 in the supply or in the bypass capacitor will dampen the tuned circuit enough to limit the rise time. Inputs The LT1490A/LT1491A have two input stages, NPN and PNP (see the Simplified Schematic), resulting in three distinct operating regions as shown in the Input Bias Current vs Common Mode typical performance curve. For input voltages about 0.8V or more below V +, the PNP input stage is active and the input bias current is typically 1nA. When the input voltage is about 0.5V or less from V +, the NPN input stage is operating and the input bias current is typically 25nA. Increases in temperature will cause the voltage at which operation switches from the PNP stage to the NPN stage to move towards V+. The input offset voltage of the NPN stage is untrimmed and is typically 600V. A Schottky diode in the collector of each NPN transistor of the NPN input stage allows the LT1490A/LT1491A to operate with either or both of their inputs above V +. At about 0.3V above V+ the NPN input transistor is fully saturated and the input bias current is typically 3A at room temperature. The input offset voltage is typically 700V when operating above V+. The LT1490A/LT1491A will operate with their inputs 44V above V regardless of V +. The inputs are protected against excursions as much as 15V below V by an internal 1k resistor in series with each input and a diode from the input to the negative supply. There is no output phase reversal for inputs up to 15V below V. There are no clamping diodes between the inputs and the maximum differential input voltage is 44V. Output The output voltage swing of the LT1490A/LT1491A is affected by input overdrive as shown in the typical performance curves. The output of the LT1490A/LT1491A can be pulled up to 18V beyond V + with less than 1nA of leakage current, provided that V+ is less than 0.5V. The normally reverse-biased substrate diode from the output to V will cause unlimited currents to flow when the output is forced below V. If the current is transient and limited to 100mA, no damage will occur. The LT1490A/LT1491A are internally compensated to drive at least 200pF of capacitance under any output loading conditions. A 0.22F capacitor in series with a 150 resistor between the output and ground will compensate these amplifiers for larger capacitive loads, up to 10,000pF , at all output currents. Distortion There are two main contributors of distortion in op amps: output crossover distortion as the output transitions from sourcing to sinking current and distortion caused by nonlinear common mode rejection. Of course, if the op amp is operating inverting there is no common mode induced distortion. When the LT1490A/LT1491A switch between input stages there is significant nonlinearity in the CMRR. Lower load resistance increases the output crossover distortion, but has no effect on the input stage transition distortion. For lowest distortion the LT1490A/ LT1491A should be operated single supply, with the output always sourcing current and with the input voltage swing between ground and (V + 0.8V). See the Typical Performance Characteristics curves.

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11

LT1490A/LT1491A APPLICATIONS INFORMATION


Gain The open-loop gain is almost independent of load when the output is sourcing current. This optimizes performance in single supply applications where the load is returned to ground. The typical performance photo of Open-Loop Gain for various loads shows the details.

TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
Square Wave Oscillator
5V 100k 59k VIN

Optional Output Compensation for Capacitive Loads Greater Than 200pF +


1/2 LT1490A

+
100k 1/2 LT1490A VOUT

CL 10,000pF

R 50k C 0.1F
1490A TA02

0.22F 150
1490A TA04

f= 1 2RC VOUT = 5VP-P WITH 5V SUPPLY IS = 200A AT VS = 5V, R = 50k, C = 1nF OUTPUT IS 5kHz SLEW LIMITED TRIANGLE WAVE

SIMPLIFIED SCHEMATIC
V+ Q1 D1 R1 30k Q4 IN Q17 Q20 OUT Q16 Q15 Q9 Q10 Q13 Q14 Q21 Q18 R3 1k 2A +IN Q7 Q8 Q11 Q12 R2 1k D2 Q2 D3 Q3 Q22

Q19

Q5

Q6

D4

D5

R4 40k

R5 40k V
1490A SS

ONE AMPLIFIER

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12

LT1490A/LT1491A PACKAGE DESCRIPTION


Please refer to http://www.linear.com/designtools/packaging/ for the most recent package drawings. DD Package 8-Lead Plastic DFN (3mm w 3mm)
(Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1698 Rev C)
R = 0.125 TYP 5 0.40 t 0.10 8 0.70 t0.05

3.00 t0.10 (4 SIDES) PIN 1 TOP MARK (NOTE 6) 0.200 REF 0.75 t0.05

1.65 t 0.10 (2 SIDES)

3.5 t0.05 1.65 t0.05 2.10 t0.05 (2 SIDES) PACKAGE OUTLINE 4 0.25 t 0.05 2.38 t0.10 1 0.50 BSC 0.25 t 0.05 0.50 BSC 2.38 t0.05 RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD PITCH AND DIMENSIONS APPLY SOLDER MASK TO AREAS THAT ARE NOT SOLDERED
(DD8) DFN 0509 REV C

0.00 0.05

BOTTOM VIEWEXPOSED PAD

NOTE: 1. DRAWING TO BE MADE A JEDEC PACKAGE OUTLINE M0-229 VARIATION OF (WEED-1) 2. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE 3. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS 4. DIMENSIONS OF EXPOSED PAD ON BOTTOM OF PACKAGE DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH. MOLD FLASH, IF PRESENT, SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.15mm ON ANY SIDE 5. EXPOSED PAD SHALL BE SOLDER PLATED 6. SHADED AREA IS ONLY A REFERENCE FOR PIN 1 LOCATION ON TOP AND BOTTOM OF PACKAGE

MS8 Package 8-Lead Plastic MSOP


(Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1660 Rev F)
3.00 t 0.102 (.118 t .004) (NOTE 3)

7 6 5

0.52 (.0205) REF

0.889 t 0.127 (.035 t .005) 0.254 (.010) 5.23 (.206) MIN 3.20 3.45 (.126 .136) GAUGE PLANE

DETAIL A 0s 6s TYP

4.90 t 0.152 (.193 t .006)

3.00 t 0.102 (.118 t .004) (NOTE 4)

2 3

0.53 t 0.152 (.021 t .006) 0.42 t 0.038 (.0165 t .0015) TYP 0.65 (.0256) BSC DETAIL A 0.18 (.007) SEATING PLANE

1.10 (.043) MAX

0.86 (.034) REF

RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD LAYOUT

NOTE: 1. DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETER/(INCH) 2. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE 3. DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH, PROTRUSIONS OR GATE BURRS. MOLD FLASH, PROTRUSIONS OR GATE BURRS SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.152mm (.006") PER SIDE 4. DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE INTERLEAD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS. INTERLEAD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.152mm (.006") PER SIDE 5. LEAD COPLANARITY (BOTTOM OF LEADS AFTER FORMING) SHALL BE 0.102mm (.004") MAX

0.22 0.38 (.009 .015) TYP

0.65 (.0256) BSC

0.1016 t 0.0508 (.004 t .002)


MSOP (MS8) 0307 REV F

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13

LT1490A/LT1491A PACKAGE DESCRIPTION


Please refer to http://www.linear.com/designtools/packaging/ for the most recent package drawings. N Package 8-Lead PDIP (Narrow .300 Inch)
(Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1510 Rev I)
.400* (10.160) MAX 8 7 6 5

.300 .325 (7.620 8.255)

.045 .065 (1.143 1.651)

.130 t .005 (3.302 t 0.127)

.008 .015 (0.203 0.381) +.035 .325 .015 8.255 +0.889 0.381

.065 (1.651) TYP .120 (3.048) .020 MIN (0.508) MIN .018 t .003 (0.457 t 0.076)

.255 t .015* (6.477 t 0.381)

4
N8 REV I 0711

.100 (2.54) BSC

INCHES MILLIMETERS *THESE DIMENSIONS DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS. MOLD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS SHALL NOT EXCEED .010 INCH (0.254mm)

NOTE: 1. DIMENSIONS ARE

S8 Package 8-Lead Plastic Small Outline (Narrow .150 Inch)


(Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1610)
.189 .197 (4.801 5.004) NOTE 3 8 7 6 5

.045 p.005 .050 BSC

.245 MIN

.160 p.005 .228 .244 (5.791 6.197)

.150 .157 (3.810 3.988) NOTE 3

.030 p.005 TYP RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD LAYOUT


.010 .020 s 45o (0.254 0.508) .008 .010 (0.203 0.254) .016 .050 (0.406 1.270) NOTE: 1. DIMENSIONS IN 0o 8o TYP

.053 .069 (1.346 1.752)

.004 .010 (0.101 0.254)

INCHES (MILLIMETERS) 2. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE 3. THESE DIMENSIONS DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS. MOLD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS SHALL NOT EXCEED .006" (0.15mm)

.014 .019 (0.355 0.483) TYP

.050 (1.270) BSC

SO8 0303

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14

LT1490A/LT1491A PACKAGE DESCRIPTION


Please refer to http://www.linear.com/designtools/packaging/ for the most recent package drawings. N Package 14-Lead PDIP (Narrow .300 Inch)
(Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1510 Rev I)
.770* (19.558) MAX 14 13 12 11 10 9 8

.255 .015* (6.477 0.381)

1 .300 .325 (7.620 8.255) .130 .005 (3.302 0.127) .020 (0.508) MIN .008 .015 (0.203 0.381) +.035 .325 .015

.045 .065 (1.143 1.651)

.065 (1.651) TYP .120 (3.048) MIN .005 (0.127) .100 MIN (2.54) BSC .018 .003 (0.457 0.076)
N14 REV I 0711

+0.889 8.255 0.381

INCHES MILLIMETERS *THESE DIMENSIONS DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS. MOLD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS SHALL NOT EXCEED .010 INCH (0.254mm)

NOTE: 1. DIMENSIONS ARE

S Package 14-Lead Plastic Small Outline (Narrow .150 Inch)


(Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1610)
.045 .005 .050 BSC N 14 13 .337 .344 (8.560 8.738) NOTE 3 12 11 10 9 8

.245 MIN

N .160 .005 .228 .244 (5.791 6.197) 1 2 3 N/2 N/2 .150 .157 (3.810 3.988) NOTE 3

.030 .005 TYP

RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD LAYOUT 1 .010 .020 w 45 (0.254 0.508) 2 3 4 5 6 7

.053 .069 (1.346 1.752) 0 8 TYP

.008 .010 (0.203 0.254)

.004 .010 (0.101 0.254)

.016 .050 (0.406 1.270) NOTE: 1. DIMENSIONS IN

.014 .019 (0.355 0.483) TYP

.050 (1.270) BSC


S14 0502

INCHES (MILLIMETERS) 2. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE 3. THESE DIMENSIONS DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS. MOLD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS SHALL NOT EXCEED .006" (0.15mm)

14901afd

15

LT1490A/LT1491A PACKAGE DESCRIPTION


Please refer to http://www.linear.com/designtools/packaging/ for the most recent package drawings. DHC Package 16-Lead Plastic DFN (5mm 3mm)
(Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1706)

0.65 p0.05

3.50 p0.05

1.65 p0.05 2.20 p0.05 (2 SIDES) PACKAGE OUTLINE 0.25 p 0.05 0.50 BSC 4.40 p0.05 (2 SIDES) RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD PITCH AND DIMENSIONS 5.00 p0.10 (2 SIDES) R = 0.20 TYP R = 0.115 TYP 9 16 0.40 p 0.10

3.00 p0.10 (2 SIDES) PIN 1 TOP MARK (SEE NOTE 6)

1.65 p 0.10 (2 SIDES) PIN 1 NOTCH


(DHC16) DFN 1103

8 0.200 REF 0.75 p0.05 4.40 p0.10 (2 SIDES)

1 0.25 p 0.05 0.50 BSC

0.00 0.05 NOTE: 1. DRAWING PROPOSED TO BE MADE VARIATION OF VERSION (WJED-1) IN JEDEC PACKAGE OUTLINE MO-229 2. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE 3. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS 4. DIMENSIONS OF EXPOSED PAD ON BOTTOM OF PACKAGE DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH. MOLD FLASH, IF PRESENT, SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.15mm ON ANY SIDE 5. EXPOSED PAD SHALL BE SOLDER PLATED 6. SHADED AREA IS ONLY A REFERENCE FOR PIN 1 LOCATION ON THE TOP AND BOTTOM OF PACKAGE

BOTTOM VIEWEXPOSED PAD

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16

LT1490A/LT1491A REVISION HISTORY


REV C D DATE 10/10 12/11 DESCRIPTION Changed units from mV to V for VO in Electrical Characteristics Updated package drawings Revised Order Information

(Revision history begins at Rev C)


PAGE NUMBER 7 13-16 3

14901afd

Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no representation that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not infringe on existing patent rights.

17

LT1490A/LT1491A TYPICAL APPLICATION


Ring-Tone Generator
60V R2 47k R3 10k C2 0.47F 3 R5 100k Q1 IRF628 C3 0.047F R9 300k R11 10k 10 Z1 15V 100k 8 13 4 14 C7 47F R18 100 R23 4.7k R25 4.7k R26 2k OPTO1* Q5 2N3904 R16 100k

R6 10k

Q3 2N3904 R17 620

+
1/4 LT1491A 7

R1 1/4 LT1491A 33k 2

D1 1N4148

+
1/4 LT1491A

R7 16k

C4 0.068F

12 R14 10k R15 47k

1/4 LT1491A R24 11 420

C1 1F

R4 1.6M

R8 620k 20Hz OSCILLATOR

R12 R10 SMOOTHING FILTER 10k 620k C5 0.01F R13 130k

CADENCE OSCILLATOR

Z2 15V Q2 IRF9620 POWER AMPLIFIER 180V R20 100k

R19 620

UP TO LOAD TEN PHONES Q4 2N3906 R21 150 C6 0.033F


1490A TA03

*LED OF OPTO1 ILLUMINATES WHEN THE PHONE IS OFF THE HOOK SEE DESIGN NOTE DN134 FOR A DISCUSSION OF THE CIRCUIT

RELATED PARTS
PART NUMBER LT1366/LT1367 LT1636 LT1638/LT1639 LT1782 LT1783 DESCRIPTION Dual/Quad Precision, Rail-to-Rail Input and Output Op Amps Single Over-The-Top Micropower Rail-to-Rail Input and Output Op Amp Dual/Quad 1.2MHz Over-The-Top Micropower, Rail-to-Rail Input and Output Op Amps Micropower, Over-The-Top, SOT-23, Rail-to-Rail Input and Output Op Amp 1.2MHz, Over-The-Top, Micropower, Rail-to-Rail Input and Output Op Amp COMMENTS 475V VOS(MAX), 500V/mV AVOL(MIN), 400kHz GBW 55A Supply Current, VCM Extends 44V Above VEE, Independent of VCC, MSOP Package, Shutdown Function 0.4V/s Slew Rate, 230A Supply Current per Amplifier SOT-23, 800V VOS(MAX), IS = 55A (Max), Gain-Bandwidth = 200kHz, Shutdown Pin SOT-23, 800V VOS(MAX), IS = 300A (Max), Gain-Bandwidth = 1.2MHz, Shutdown Pin

14901afd

18 Linear Technology Corporation


(408) 432-1900 FAX: (408) 434-0507

LT 1211 REV D PRINTED IN USA

1630 McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-7417


www.linear.com
LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORA TION 2011

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