PRODUO ORAL E ESCRITA DA LNGUA INGLESA III

Objetivo da aula 3: Revisar vocabulrio para falar de atividades realizadas em tempo livre e esportes em lngua inglesa e os verbos utilizados para falar destas. Estudar e fazer uso das estruturas gramaticais USED TO, primeiro condicional e Modal Verbs.

Tema da aula 03
Weekend activities and hobbies; Sports; The verbs PLAY and GO; Used to; Modal Verbs; First Conditional.

SPORTS competition
INTERAO VIA GMAIL

Make a list of sports and send through gmail.

Watch the video segment and pay attention to the use of the present perfect in the song......

It's never been easy for me To find words to go along with a melody but this time there's actually something on my mind, So please forgive these few brief awkward lines

Since I met you my whole life has changed It's not just my furniture you've re-arranged I was living in the past but somehow you've brought me back and I haven't felt like this since before Frankie said relax

And though I know based on my track record I might not seem like the safest bet. All I'm asking you is don't write me off just yet

For years I've been telling myself the same old story That I'm happy to live off my so called former glories But you've given me a reason to take another chance Now I need you despite the fact that you've killed all my plants

And though I know I've already blown more chances than anyone should ever get All I'm asking you is don't write me off just yet is don't write me off just yet

What are your hobbies? My hobbies are.... Whats your favorite weekend activity? My favorite weekend activity is ... What do you like to do in your free time? I like to .... in my free time. Whats your favorite sport? My favorite sport is ....

volleyball skiing soccer golf baseball basketball scubadiving - surfing parachuting tennis sailing rock climbing

skiing parachuting sailing rock climbing scubadiving surfing

basketball tennis volleyball soccer golf baseball

I YOU gone Have HE SHE Has played IT WE YOU THEY

skiing parachuting sailing rock climbing scubadiving surfing basketball tennis volleyball soccer golf baseball

Have you ever gone .......? Yes, I have. Have you ever played......? No, I havent.

Past habit
I used to have long brown hair. Now I have blond hair. I didnt use to be calm. Now I am calm!

I used to have a dog when I was a child. subject + used to + main verb I used to dance Flamenco. She used to ride her bike on weekends. They used to sleep late.

She didnt use to have a car. subject + didnt use to + main verb I didnt use to dance ballet. She didnt use to ride a horse on weekends. They didnt use to sleep early.

BEFORE

AFTER

He used to be chubby. Now he is athletic.

BEFORE

AFTER

BEFORE

AFTER

She used to be a student. Now shes a teacher.

Lima Duarte didnt use to be bald. Now he is bald.

BEFORE

AFTER

Claudia Raia used to be a dancer. Now shes an actress.

Permission
I cant smoke in this studio. I can drink water during this class.

I cant dance Tango. I can dance Ax!

Whats the difference? May I help you?

Permission

Can I help you?

Possibility
Theres a girl at the door. It may be Ana. (= Perhaps its Ana) Im not sure what Im going to do tomorrow. I might play soccer. (= Perhaps Ill play soccer)

Advice / Opinion
I should eat fresh vegetables every day. I shouldnt drink too much coffee.

Necessity/Obligation You must have a visa to enter the U.S.A.

Obligation / Necessity
If you want to learn, you must study. If you want to learn, you have to study.

You must call your mom at work when you get home.

Logical Conclusion Sara is crying. She must be sad.

Prohibition

No necessity

Its a holiday, so you dont have to come to work today.

I have a headache and a fever. I must have a cold.

You mustnt smoke in this studio.

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Prohibition You mustnt go skateboarding here. You mustnt drink alcohol before you drive. You mustnt smoke in a movie theater. You mustnt eat all the cookies. I can drive to work. I should drive to work. I must drive to work.

Present & Future

Examples

I may not sing today. Should I drink water after lunch? Can your students speak English? May I use your pen? may / might can I might bake a cake for my kids tonight. They can drive a car to work on weekdays. She can not ride a horse.

Present & Future

would

Examples
All modal auxiliaries in these charts are followed by the base form of the main verb. Dont add to; Don't add -ed, -s or -ing: should live; can sing.

will

I would sing tonight if you wanted me to. They will live with their kids in New York.

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Time is money If I have more time, I will study more. If I have more money, I will travel on vacation.

IF clause If I have more time, If + subject +main verb (present)..., MAIN clause I will study more. subject + will + main verb (future) ...

IF clause If I dont have money, If + subject + dont +main verb +..., MAIN clause I wont travel on vacation. Subject + wont + main verb + ...

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COMPARE THE EXAMPLES: IF clause If I have money, If + subject +main verb +..., MAIN clause I will travel on vacation. Subject + will + main verb + ... MAIN CLAUSE Ill buy fruit You wont pass IF CLAUSE if I go out. if you dont study. IF CLAUSE If I go out, If you dont study,

MAIN CLAUSE Ill buy fruit. you wont pass.

What will you do if you......

...see a ghost? ...it rains this weekend? ...get sick tomorrow? ...dont understand a word? ...meet your favorite singer? ...dont study for the test?

Hint: If I ... , I will ..........

MURPHY, Raymond. English Grammar in Use. 2 ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1995. LARSEN-FREEMAN, Diane. Grammar Dimensions 1: Form , meaning and use. 4 ed. EUA: Thomsom Heinle. 2007.

Feliz aquele que transfere o que sabe e aprende o que ensina. Cora Coralina

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