Total No.

of Questions : 12]

SEAT No. : [Total No. of Pages : 4

P787

[4263]-275 T.E. (Electronics and Telecommunication)

DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING

(2008 Pattern) (Semester - I)

Time : 3 Hours] [Max. Marks : 100 Instructions to the candidates: 1) Answer 3 questions from Section I and 3 questions from Section - II. 2) Answers to the two sections should be written in separate books. 3) Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. 4) Assume suitable data, if necessary.

SECTION - I Q1) a) Draw the block diagram of a simplified generalized real time digital processing system and explain each block. [8] b) Consider a difference equation y(n) + y(n 1) 2y(n 2) = x(n) + x(n 1) With initial condition y(1) = y(2) = 1, i) ii) Find impulse response h(n) from given difference equation. From the above obtained impulse response h(n) show that step response s(n) = n, using direct convolution. OR Q2) a) Obtain the direct form - 1 and direct form - II structures for the following systems : [12] i) ii) iii) y(n) = 0.75y(n 1) 0.25y(n 2) + x(n) + 2x(n 1) x(n 2) y(n) = 0.25y(n 1) 0.05y(n 2) + x(n) 2x(n 2) y(n) = 0.5x(n) + 0.25x(n 1) + x(n 2) 0.25y(n 3) [6] [10]

b) Prove that for a causal system, h(n) = 0 for n < 0

Q3) a) Compare Linear and Circular Convolution? How Linear Convolution is calculated Using circular convolution? Obtain the linear convolution using circular convolution for following sequence [8] x1(n) = {1, 2, 3} and x2(n) = {2, 2, 2} b) Consider the following DT system y(n) = 0.5x(n 2) + 0.25x(n 1) + 0.25x(n 3) Find system function H(z), magnitude and phase spectra and sketch both. [8] P.T.O.

OR Q4) a) A analog signal x(t) = sin(2000t) is sampled with sampling frequency Fs = 4000 Hz to obtain discrete time signal x(n) = sin(2 f n), Draw [8] i) ii) iii) Spectrum X() (i.e.DTFT). Spectrum X(k) (i.e. DFT) for N = 4 Comment on above two spectrum

b) Find N = 8 point DFT using Radix - 2FFT DIT algorithm for given sequence. [8] x(n) = {1, 2, 3, 4, 1, 2, 3, 4} Q5) a) Find the Z - Transform and ROC of the given sequence. i) ii) x(n) = 2nu(n 1) x(n) = (n2 0.5)u(n) [8]

b) Explain how Z - Transform can be used to find Causality and Stability of system? Hence, for the given system. [8]
H ( z) 1  2 z 1 1  2.25 z 1  0.5 z  2

comment on nature of h(n) for the following conditions : i) ii) if the system is stable. if the system is causal.

OR Q6) a) Determine the impulse response and output response of the system [8]
y ( n) 5 1 y ( n  1)  y (n  2)  x (n) 6 6

to the input signal x(n)

 n) 

1 n  1) 3

Show that because of the input signal, pole - zero cancellation occurred. b) Determine the z - transform and ROC of the signal. [8] x (n) = anu (n) bnu(n1) for the following condition :i) ii) iii)
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b < a, b = a, and b>a

2

SECTION - II Q7) a) Determine the coefficients h(n) for M = 7, for the given low pass filter whose desired frequency response given below, using frequency sampling technique. [10]
Hd ( ) j3 1.e 0 0d d

d| |d 2

b) If Transfer function of FIR LPF is H ( z ) 1  2 z 1  3z 2  2 z 3  z 4 Show that [8] i) ii) Impulse Response h(n) is symmetry. Phase Delay p and Group Delay g are constant. OR Q8) a) Specification for the digital Butterworth low pass filter are given below fp = 1 kHz, fs = 3kHz, Fs = 8kHz, Rp = 3dB and As = 30 dB Using bilinear technique find Transfer function H(z). [10] b) Derive the relation between S - Domain and Z - Domain, and relation between analog Frequency and digital frequency in impulse invariant method. Why it is not possible to design High Pass Filter and Band Pass Filter using impulse invariant Method? [8] Q9) a) With the aid of suitable diagram and mathematics explain advantages of Anti - Image and Anti - alias filter in Multirate Processing system. [8] b) For the given spectrum X1() draw the spectrum X2(), X3(), and X4() [8]

OR
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Q10) a) With the aid of suitable diagram and mathematics explain polyphase filter and its advantages for interpolator (assume I = 3). [6] b) Explain how Multirate sampling can be used efficiently in [10] i) Acquisitions of high quality data. ii) DAC in Compact Hi - Fi systems. Q11) a) Explain the necessity of [8] i) MAC unit ii) Circular Buffering b) Draw the functional block diagram of DSP TMS 320C6713 CPU. Explain any five salient features of TMS 320C6713 processor. [8] OR Q12) a) Draw the block diagram of a simplified generalized DSP processor system and explain each block. [8] b) Write short notes on : i) ii) Pipelining VLIW tttt [8]

[4263]- 275