ASSIGNME NT

MATERIALS AND STANDARDS FOR PIPES, TUBES, PIPING FITTINGS,

PRESSURE VESSELS PLATES, NUTS & BOLTS, VALVES

MATERIALS AND STANDARDS Submitted To:

Rehman

Mr. FARASAT ABBAS

M. Sohaib Ur

Submitted By : P # 5518

ASTM STANDARDS FOR PIPES

ASTM A36 A106 A524 A530 A691 CARBON STEEL PIPES Pipe Material Detail
Carbon structural steel shapes, plates and bars Seamless Carbon-Steel Pipe for High-Temperature Service Seamless Carbon Steel Pipe for Process Piping General Requirements for Specialized Carbon Steel and Alloy Specification for Carbon and Alloy Steel Pipe, ElectricFusion-Welded for High-Pressure Service at High Temperatures

STEEL PIPES A53 A134 A252 A333 A377 A381 A523 A672 A716 A742 A760 A810 A1005 A1006
Black and Hot-Dipped Zinc-Coated (Galvanized) Welded and seamless steel pipe Electric-Fusion(Arc)- Welded Steel Plate Pipe, Sizes 16 in. and over Specification for Welded and Seamless Steel Pipe Piles Seamless and Welded Steel Pipe for Low-Temperature Service Specifications for Ductile-Iron Pressure Pipe Metal-Arc Welded Steel Pipe for High-Pressure Transmission Service Specification for Plain End Seamless and ElectricResistance-Welded Steel Pipe for High-Pressure Pipe-Type Cable Circuits Electric fusion welded steel pipe for high pressure service at moderate temperatures Specification for Ductile Iron Culvert Pipe Specification for Steel Sheet, Metallic Coated and Polymer Pre-coated for Corrugated Steel Pipe Specification for Corrugated Steel Pipe, Metallic-Coated for Sewers and Drains Specification for Zinc-Coated (Galvanized) Steel Pipe Winding Mesh Specification for Steel Line Pipe, Black, Plain End, Longitudinal and Helical Seam, Double Submerged-Arc Welded Specification for Steel Line Pipe, Black, Plain End, Laser

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Beam Welded STAINLESS STEEL PIPES

A312 (TP304, 310, 316, 317, 321, 347) A335 A358 A369 A376 A405 A409 A426 A451 A790 A813 A814 A872 A943 A949 A954 A999 A74

Seamless and Welded Austenitic Stainless Steel Pipe . Tubular Pipe (TP 304, TP 304H, TP 304L, TP 310, TP 316, TP 316H, TP 316L, TP 317, TP 321, TP 321H, TP 347, TP 347H) Seamless Ferritic Alloy Steel Pipe for High-Temperature Service Electric-Fusion-Welded Austenitic Chromium-Nickel Alloy Steel pipe for high temperature service Ferritic Alloy Steel Forged and Bored Pipe for HighTemperature Seamless Austenitic Steel Pipe for High-Temperature Central station service Seamless Ferritic Alloy-Steel Pipe Specially Heat Treated Specification for Welded Large Diameter Austenitic Steel Pipe for Corrosive or High-Temperature Service Specification for Centrifugally Cast Ferritic Alloy Steel Pipe for High-Temperature Service Specification for Centrifugally Cast Austenitic Steel Pipe for High-Temperature Service Specification for Seamless and Welded Ferritic/Austenitic Stainless Steel Pipe Specification for Single- or Double-Welded Austenitic Stainless Steel Pipe Specification for Cold-Worked Welded Austenitic Stainless Steel Pipe Specification for Centrifugally Cast Ferritic/Austenitic Stainless Steel Pipe for Corrosive Environments Specification for Spray-Formed Seamless Austenitic Stainless Steel Pipes Specification for Spray-Formed Seamless Ferritic/Austenitic Stainless Steel Pipe Specification for Austenitic Chromium-Nickel-Silicon Alloy Steel Seamless and Welded Pipe Specification for General Requirements for Alloy and Stainless Steel Pipe

CAST IRON PIPES

Specification for Cast Iron Soil Pipe and Fittings
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A888

Specification for Hubless Cast Iron Soil Pipe and Fittings for Sanitary and Storm Drain, Waste, and Vent Piping Applications

ASTM STANDARDS FOR TUBES

ASTM A178 A179 A192 A210 A214 A334 A500 A501 A512 A822 A209 A213 A249 A250 A423 A450 CARBON STEEL TUBES Tube Material Detail
Specification for Electric-Resistance-Welded Carbon Steel and Carbon-Manganese Steel Boiler and Superheater Tubes Specification for Seamless Cold-Drawn Low-Carbon Steel Heat-Exchanger and Condenser Tubes Specification for Seamless Carbon Steel Boiler Tubes for High-Pressure Service Specification for Seamless Medium-Carbon Steel Boiler and Superheater Tubes Specification for Electric Resistance welded Carbon Steel Heat Exchanger and condenser tubes Specification for Seamless and Welded Carbon and AlloySteel Tubes for Low-Temperature Service Specification for Cold-Formed Welded and Seamless Carbon Steel Structural Tubing in rounds and shapes Specification for Hot-Formed Welded and Seamless Carbon Steel Structural Tubing Specification for Cold-Drawn Buttweld Carbon Steel Mechanical Tubing Specification for Seamless Cold-Drawn Carbon Steel Tubing for Hydraulic System Service

ALLOY STEEL TUBES

Specification for Seamless Carbon-Molybdenum Alloy-Steel Boiler and Superheater Tubes Specification for Seamless Ferritic and Austenitic AlloySteel Boiler, Superheater, and Heat-Exchanger Tubes Specification for Welded Austenitic Steel Boiler, Superheater, Heat-Exchanger, and Condenser Tubes Specification for Electric-Resistance-Welded Ferritic AlloySteel Boiler and Superheater Tubes Specification for Seamless and Electric-Welded Low-Alloy Steel Tubes Specification for General Requirements for Carbon, Ferritic Alloy, and Austenitic Alloy Steel Tubes

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A498 A513 A519 A608 A618 A847 A953 A268 A269 A270 A511 A632 A688 A771 A778 A789 A803 A826 A908

Specification for Seamless and Welded Carbon, Ferritic, and Austenitic Alloy Steel Heat-Exchanger Tubes with Integral Fins Specification for Electric-Resistance-Welded Carbon and Alloy Steel Mechanical Tubing Specification for Seamless Carbon and Alloy Steel Mechanical Tubing Specification for Centrifugally Cast Iron-Chromium-Nickel High-Alloy Tubing for Pressure Application at High Temperatures Specification for Hot-Formed Welded and Seamless HighStrength Low-Alloy Structural Tubing Specification for Cold-Formed Welded and Seamless High Strength, Low Alloy Structural Tubing with Improved Atmospheric Corrosion Resistance Specification for Austenitic Chromium-Nickel-Silicon Alloy Steel Seamless and Welded

STAINLESS STEEL TUBES

Specification for Seamless and Welded Ferritic and Martensitic Stainless Steel Tubing for General Service Specification for Seamless and Welded Austenitic Stainless Steel Tubing for General Service Specification for Seamless and Welded Austenitic Stainless Steel Sanitary Tubing Specification for Seamless Stainless Steel Mechanical Tubing Specification for Seamless and Welded Austenitic Stainless Steel Tubing (Small-Diameter) for General Service Specification for Welded Austenitic Stainless Steel Feedwater Heater Tubes Specification for Seamless Austenitic and Martensitic Stainless Steel Tubing for Liquid Metal-Cooled Reactor Core Components Specification for Welded, Unanneled Austenitic Stainless Steel Tubular Products Specification for Seamless and Welded Ferritic/Austenitic Stainless Steel Tubing for General Service Specification for Welded Ferritic Stainless Steel Feedwater Heater Tubes Specification for Seamless Austenitic and Martensitic Stainless Steel Duct Tubes for Liquid Metal-Cooled Reactor Core Components Specification for Stainless Steel Needle Tubing

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ASTM STANDARDS FOR PIPING FITTINGS

ASTM A105 A181 A234 A675 A694 A696 A758 CARBON STEEL Material Detail
Specification for Forgings, Carbon Steel, for Piping Components Specification for Forgings, Carbon Steel, for General Purpose Piping Specification for Piping Fittings of Wrought Carbon Steel and Alloy Steel for Moderate and High Temperature Service Standard Specification for Steel bars, Carbon, Hot Wrought, special quality Specification for Forgings, Carbon and Alloy Steel, for Pipe Flanges, Fittings, Valves, and Parts for High-Pressure Transmission Services Standard Specification for Steel bars, Carbon, Hot Wrought or Cold Finished Specification for Wrought-Carbon Steel Butt-Welding Piping Fittings with Improved Notch Toughness

ALLOY STEEL A153 A 182 Grade F1, F9, F11, F12 A350 A420
Specification for zinc coating (hot dipped) on iron and steel hardware (A338 and A197 galvanized hot dipped to form A153) Specification for Forged or Rolled Alloy-Steel Flanges, Forged Fittings, and Valves and Parts for High Temperature Services Specification for Forgings Carbon and Low Alloy Steel, Requiring Notch Toughness Testing for Piping Components Specification for Piping Fittings of Wrought Carbon Steel and Alloy Steel for Low-Temperature Service STAINLESS STEEL

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A182 F304, F304L, F316, F321, F347 A403 A774 A815

Specification for Forged or Rolled Alloy-Steel and Stainless steel Flanges, Forged Fittings, and Valves and Parts for High Temperature Services Specification for Wrought Austenitic Stainless Steel Piping Fittings Specification for As-Welded Wrought Austenitic Stainless Steel Fittings for General Corrosive Service at Low and Moderate Temperatures Wrought ferritic, ferritic/austenitic and Martensitic Stainless steel piping fittings

ASTM STANDARDS FOR PRESSURE VESSELS PLATES

CARBON STEEL
ASTM Material Detail

A285 A515 A516 A537 A203 A204 A302 A387 A414 A724

Pressure vessel plates of Carbon steel, Low & Intermediate Tensile Strength Standard Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates, Carbon Steel, for Intermediate- and Higher-Temperature Service Standard Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates, Carbon Steel, for Moderate and Lower Temperature Service Standard specification for Pressure Vessel Plates, Heat Treated, Carbon-Manganese-Silicon Steel

ALLOY STEEL
Standard Specification for Pressure vessel Plates, Alloy steel, Nickel Alloy steel Standard Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates, Alloy steel, Molybdenum plates Standard Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates, Alloy Steel, Manganese-Molybdenum and ManganeseMolybdenum-Nickel Standard Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates, Alloy Steel, Chromium-Molybdenum Standard Specification for Steel, Sheet, Carbon, and High Strength, Low Alloy for PressureVessels Standard Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates, Carbon Manganese Silicon Steel, Quenched and Tempered, for Welded Layered Pressure Vessels

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A844 A841

Standard Specification for Steel Plates, 9 % Nickel Alloy, for Pressure Vessels, Produced by the Direct Quenching Process Standard Specification for Steel Plates for Pressure Vessels, Produced by Thermo Mechanical Control Process (TMCP)

STAINLESS STEEL A240 A1049

Chromium & Chromium Nickel Stainless steel plate, sheet and strip for Pressure vessels for general applications Standard Specification for Stainless Steel Forgings, Ferritic/Austenitic (Duplex), for Pressure Vessels and Related Components

ASTM STANDARDS FOR BOLTS, NUTS, RIVETS & WASHERS

ASTM A307 A194 A563 A193 F594 A31 A320 A325 A354 A449 CARBON STEEL Material Detail
Carbon steel bolts and studs, 60,000 psi tensile strength Carbon and alloy steel nuts for bolts for high pressure or high temperature service or both Standard specification for carbon steel and alloy steel nuts

STAINLESS STEEL
Alloy steel and stainless steel bolting materials for high temperature service Standard specification for Stainless steel nuts

STEEL & ALLOY STEEL

Standard specification for steel rivets and bars for rivets for pressure vessels Alloy steel and stainless steel bolting material for low temperature services Structural bolts, steel, heat treated Quenched and tempered alloy bolts, studs and other externally threaded fasteners Standard specification for hex cap screws, bolts and studs, Steel, Heat Treated
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A490 A574

Structural bolts, alloy steel, heat treated, 150ksi minimum tensile strength Standard specification for Alloy steel socket head cap screws

ASTM STANDARDS FOR VALVES

CARBON STEEL Casted A105 A216 WCB/WCC A350 LF2 A352 LCB/LCC ALLOY STEEL A350 LF3 A 352 LF3 A 182 F9 A 217 CS A 182 F11 A217 WCB A182 F22 A217 WC9 A 182 F91 A217 C12A STAINLESS STEEL A182 F304/304L, F316/316L, F321, F347 A 351 CF8/CF3 Forged

AISI/SAE CODES FOR STAINLESS STEEL

AISI 102 Series 200 AISI/SAE CODES Material Detail
Austenitic general purpose stainless steel working for furniture Austenitic chromium-nickel-manganese alloys
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Series 300 Series 301 302 304 304L 308 309 316 321 400 Series 405 408 409 410 416 420 430 500 Series 600 Series 601-604 610-613 614-619 630-635

Austenitic chromium-nickel alloys Highly ductile, for formed products. Also hardens rapidly during mechanical working Same corrosion resistance as 304, with slightly higher strength due to additional carbon. The most common grade; the classic 18/8 stainless steel Same as the 304 grade but lower carbon content to increase weldability Used as the filler metal when welding 304. Better temperature resistance than 304, also sometimes used as filler metal when welding dissimilar steels, along with inconel. Marine grade stainless steel due to its increased resistance to chloride corrosion compared to type 304 Similar to 304 but lower risk of weld decay due to addition of titanium ferritic and martensitic chromium alloys Ferritic for welding applications heat-resistant; poor corrosion resistance; 11% chromium, 8% nickel for automobile exhausts; ferritic (iron/chromium only) martensitic (high-strength iron/chromium). Wear-resistant, but less corrosion-resistant. Easy to machine due to additional sulfur Cutlery Grade martensitic For automotive trim; ferritic. Good formability heat-resisting chromium alloys martensitic precipitation hardening alloys Martensitic low-alloy steels. Martensitic secondary hardening steels. Martensitic chromium steels. Semiaustenitic and martensitic precipitation-hardening stainless steels.

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ASME STANDARDS
ASTM and ASME have same standards for materials. In ASME standards, SA is written before the code whereas in ASTM code starts with A e.g. SA 105 in ASME standards and A 105 in ASTM standards.

AISI/SAE STANDARDS FOR STAINLESS STEEL

Series 100, 200 and 300 of AISI is of austenitic stainless steel and Series 400, 500 is of martensitic and ferritic stainless steel. JAPANESE INDUSTRIAL STANDARDS (JIS) The JIS codes for stainless steel are same as AISI/SAE standards. For Example: AISI 304 is common grade Stainless steel. SUS 304 (common grade stainless steel). The prefix SUS is used in JIS standards.

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