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Solutions
2020:
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February 2011
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---
-
- :
- :
- :
- (2020): /
/
: /
1. /:
2. /:
:
3. /:
4. :
5. :
- :
- : ---
67%
1390%
:
: 7 - 7
5.0
4.5
4.0
3.5
3.0
USD
2.5
WTO
2.0
1.5
GATT
1.0
2
2
0.5
2009
2008
2007
2006
2005
2004
2003
2002
2001
2000
1999
1998
1997
1996
1995
1994
1993
1992
1991
1990
1989
1988
1987
1986
1985
1984
1983
1982
1981
1980
0.0
IMF
:
:
4(2010) - 5(2015)
900
822
800
756
99
> US$107,800
90
US$53,900 - 107,800
684
700
607
600
531
500
53
170
355
400
300
461
525
US$21,501 53,900
73
35
US$13,500 21,500
239
255
200
157
106
100
0
2005
2010F
2015F
2020F
< US$13,500
2025F
2007MGI2008
:
: 6(2010) - 7(2015)
1,600
145
14
1,400
13
12
624
1,200
()
10
705
1,000
782
800
600
833
822
822
()
684
400
200
531
381
245
23%
31%
40%
49%
57%
1985
1995
2005
2015
2025
2007
(2020): /
+
/6
2020
2020 GDP*
-27
$29.6
$28.8
$13.4
$6.8
$30.0
2020 GDP*
-27
$14.1
Copyright 2010 Exolus. ..
6,4 trillions
de
$
$9.1
3,6 trillions
de $
Japan
$4.1
$3.8
$14.2
: EIU; IMF; CIA World Factbook
10
:
,
IT
HR
11
1. :
10 20
( )
Public Utilities
12
1. :
(10)
270
U.S.
180
100
Hong Kong
Japan
South Korea
85
Germany
Netherlands
55
Wal-Mart
26
Singapore
Taiwan
25
22
Dell
Russia
50
100
150
200
250
18
13
1. :
: 65%
(1)
: Exolus Research
14
1. :
: + /
/
(1)
15
2. :
()
()
> 40,000
30,000 - 40,000
25,000 - 30,000
20,000 -25,000
17,500 - 20,000
0 - 17,500
16
2. : /
&
Mazda: M6
GM: GL8
GM: Wuling
Fiat: Iveco
Ford
Daihatsu: Charade
Nissan: Teana
Mitsubishi: Pajero
Toyota: Camry
Chery: Fulwin,Cowin,Easter,QQ,A5,V5
17
2. :
&
1.8
2.0
1.8
15.5% (2009)
100%
1.6
90
1.4
80
1.2
1.0
0.7
0.8
1
2
4
11
9
70
60
12
50
40
0.6
0.4
30
0.4
20
0.2
10
0.0
0
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
16
9
5
15
11
29
54
1990
2010f
18
2. :
+ =
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009F
(2005-2008)
111
137
155
180
208
17.5%
350
368
365
339
N/A
-1.1%
393
461
547
649
N/A
18.2%
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009F
(2005-2008)
301
348
406
494
522
18%
23.5
25.8
27.9
30.1
31.6
8.60%
11.1
12.1
13.3
14.3
15.5
8.8%
73.8
78.7
84.7
90.4
94.4
7.0%
, EIU 2008
19
/:
+ / +
()
> 40,000
30,000 - 40,000
25,000 - 30,000
20,000 -25,000
17,500 - 20,000
0 - 17,500
20
21
IT
HR
22
3. :
: 160
200
United
States
(1985 2005)
China
180
160
United
Kingdom
Japan
South
Korea
Germany
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
2008
23
3. : (R&D)?
(R&D): R , D
()
()
> 10
> 50
> 150
UNCTAD, WIR
24
3. :
()
()
> 10
> 50
> 150
25
4. /:
; ; ;
/
2009
26
5. :
-
Boehringer Ingelheim
.
2007200645% ;
32%.
Pfizer
: ADME.
14
12
10
GSK
2
AstraZeneca
1400150,000 .
2006
2007
2008
Preclinical
Development
2009e
2010e
2011e
Clinical
Development
27
28
14
(2009 2011)
%
60
50
40
30
20
10
France
Poland
Mexico
Vietnam
Canada
Indonesia
Australia
Germany
U.K.
Russia
Brazil
India
United States
China
2009 - 2011
29
; 2.85 ;
20091.4200820101.2
2009
2010: 2.85
2.85
1997 -1%2007+4.3%
5 38 ppa);
10
30
9%
10%
4%
9%
38%
25%
5%
$5860
$7000
GDP (PPP)
$7.8
$14.3
GDP
$4.2
$14.3
/GDP
14%
5.10%
/GDP
20%
76%
/GDP
10%
-4%
47% (90s)
3% (81-91)
/GDP
Housing
Infrastructure
Environment
Disaster
Reconstruction
Rural
Development
Healthcare,
Education
Innovation
& Industrial Restructuring
Source: Chinas Stimulus vs. Americas Bailout, Housel 2008 ; National Development and Reform Commission March 2009
31
PV,
BPO
PVIT
32
2020
2020
2020
2020
Slideshare @
http://www.slideshare.net/contest/worlds-best-presentation-contest-2010/entries
http://www.slideshare.net/Exolus/india-2020-what-india-will-look-like-in-the-future
http://www.slideshare.net/Exolus/brazil-2020-what-will-brazil-look-like-in-the-future
http://www.slideshare.net/Exolus/russia-2020-what-will-russia-look-like-in-the-future
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