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30 15

2006 8


Power System Technology

1000-3673200615-0001-07

TM723

Vol. 30 No. 15
Aug. 2006

4704051

1000 kV

1 2

1 4300742 100031

Analysis on Operating Characteristic for 1000 kV AC UHV Transmission Line


1
2
YI Hui XIONG You-jing

1Wuhan High Voltage Research InstituteWuhan 430074Hubei ProvinceChina2Department of Production


State Grid Corporation of ChinaXicheng DistrictBeijing 100031China

1 000 kV

[6]
80%

2
24 000 mm
23 334 mm

1000 kV

31 000 mm
50 000 mm

KEY WORDS: UHV transmission line operating


characteristicelectromagnetic environmentfault rateexternal
insulation under contamination condition

1 000 kV

[1-11] 1 000 kV

1 000 kV

73 334 mm

ABSTRACT: Based on the research results of UHV transmission


line home and abroad as well as the operating experiences of
UHV transmission line in Russia and Japan, and considering the
features of UHV demonstration project in China and operating
experiences of UHV transmission lines in different voltage classes
which locate in the path where the UHV demonstration project
passes through, the operating characteristics of the 1000 kV AC
UHV demonstration project from southeastern Shanxi province
via Nanyang in Henan province to Jingmen in Hubei province
after its complete and putting into operation. Especially, the
prevention characteristics for disaster, such as lightning stroke,
flashover caused by pollution and the damage caused by icing,
wind and bird, are emphatically analyzed. The electromagnetic
environment of this project after its complete is evaluated and its
performance indices are also forecasted.

1 000 kV
600

16 000 mm

1 M
Fig. 1 The cat head tower with M
type triangular configuration

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1000 kV


22

12 325 mm

37 011 mm

62 325 mm
50 000 mm

44 400 mm

14 000 mm

2 M
Fig. 2 The cup type tower with M
type horizontal configuration

V
I
M

3 V( V )
[7]

Vol. 30 No. 15

1 000 kV
25 500 kV
0.9 / (100 kma)
12

5
10

10

1
[12]
( GB/T 16434-1996 )

300 kA

1
1
Tab. 1 The lightning backflashover rate of
UHV transmission line

/m

V ()

46

1.6104

()

73.3

(M )

4.7104

()

88~148

3.9103

3.4104

108 m

1 150 kV
(3 000 kma) 21
0.7 /(100 kma) 500 kV
0.14 /(100 kma)

[3-5,13]
1 000 kV
I 300 kN 195 mm
50 9.75 m

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30 15

1 1 100 kV V /

4 [15]

8.3 m
10.1 m 8.8 m
9.3 m
[14]

2 1 000 kV I
7.9 m[14]
3 1 150 kV
45 C
300 K () 7.8 m V
49 C 400 A 1 150 kV

4 47
4 C 300
C 300 47 1 150 kV
300 kN 400 kN
[14]
2
2
Tab. 2 Insulator string configuration of UHV
transmission line in ex-USSR and Japan

I V

/mm

300

320

390

320

340

380

/kN

210

300

400

330

420

540

40

38

32

2~3

7.8

7.9

7.68

44~55 43~45 49~61


1~2

2~4

8~10 10~14 12~14

1~2

/mm

320

320

340

380

/kN

300

330

420

520
32

47~57

40

38

/m

12~14

7.8

7.79

7.68

1 000 kV

10 m

/m

[15]
35 kV

500 kV

21

[15]

()
()()

()

()

()

2 500 kV
[16]

5
5.2

5.1

2004 17

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1000 kV

500 kV [17]
1 000 kV
0.75

8
246

()

3
[18]
3

6.1

[2,8,13]
6.2

Vol. 30 No. 15

[10]
50%
15~20 dB(A)

55 dB(A) 35~
40dB(A)

6.3

535~1 605 kHz


48.5~92 MHz

[ 9- 10 ]

8
41 mm 741 mm 1 150 kV
2
15 m 46 dB58 dB(0.5 MHz)
1 200 kV
550kV 834.2 mm8

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30 15

34.8 mm (steel reinforced aluminum


conductorACSR)

6.4

59 dB53dB

428.4 mm ACSR 500 kV

(646.3 mm650.7 mm841.4 mm


846.3 mm)

841.4 mm
1150 kV
0.4 m 8 AC 330/43
750 kV

(4 ) 20 90
[10,19]
(0.5 MHz) 55
60 dB

1 000 kV

58 dB 0.5 MHz

20 m

[20]

1 000 kV

[20]

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1000 kV

500 kV

500 kV
1.5 m

7 kV / m
10 kV/m 1m
4 kV/m
[10]
1 000 kV

15~23 m
1m
35 T
[9]500 kV 1 000 A
1m
20 T

2000
[16]
3
3

3
Tab. 3 Objective of fault trip-out rate for
transmission line in China
/kV

110(66)

220

330

500

0.75

0.45

0.285

0.20

0.525

0.315

0.20

0.14

1 000 kV

/(/(100 kma))

41 000 kV

[1]

2005

[2]

800 kV 6 400 MW

[J]200630(5)1-8
[J]200630(1)1-8

/
(/(100 kma))

Vol. 30 No. 15

1 000 kV

1 000 kV

0.15 /(100 kma)


0.10 /(100 kma)
1 000 kV

Shu Yinbiao Liu Zehong Gao Liying et al A preliminary


exploration for design of 800kV UHVDC project with transmission
capacity of 6400MW[J]Power System Technology200630(1)
1-8(in Chinese)
[3]

[J]200630(2)1-6
Qi XuZeng DewenShi Dajunet alStudy on impacts of UHVDC
transmission on power system stability[J]Power System Technology
200630(2)1-6(in Chinese)

[4]

[J]
200529(24)1-4
Su HongtianQi XuWu Yun Study on market demand of UHVDC
power transmission in China[J]Power System Technology2005
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[5]

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200529(19)T1-T6

[6]

[J]
200529(19)T11-T14

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30 15
[7]

[J]
200529(3)1-4

[8]

Chinese)
[14]

Wu JingruXu YongxiDevelopment prospect of UHV AC power

[J]200329(9)16-18
Zhang WenliangWu WeiningHu YiStudy of UHV transmission

1-4(in Chinese)

technology and developing of power system in China[J] High

[J]

Voltage Engineering200329(9)16-18(in Chinese)


[15]

transmission in China[J]Power System Technology200529(14)

[16]
[17]

500 kV [J]

200529(12)1-9

200430(8)9-10

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Hu YiStudy on trip caused by windage yaw of 500 kV transmission

developing UHV AC transmission in China[J] Power System


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line[J]High Voltage Engineering200430(8)9-10(in Chinese)


[18]

()[M]
2001


[J]200529(8)1-7

[19]

[J]

Shao FangyinPhase conductor configuration and power frequency

200430(6)38-41

electromagnetic environment of UHV transmission lines in China

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China[J]High Voltage Engineering200430(6)38-41(in Chinese)

[J]Power System Technology200529(8)1-7(in Chinese)


[11]

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[J]

[J]2002(2)
5-7

Yuan QingyunPresent state and application prospect of ultra HVDC

[10]

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200529(14)1-3

[9]

1 000 kV

[20]

[M]
1987

[J]200529(21)10-13
Xu Wei Chen ShuimingHe Jinliang Research on switching

[12]

overvoltage caused by faults in 1 000 kV UHV AC transmission line

2006-03-04

[J]Power System Technology200529(21)10-13(in Chinese)

GB/T 16434-1996
[S]

[13]

[J]
200430(12)37-39

(1950)

(1959)

Hu YiUHV transmission test line and approach of technology


question[J] High Voltage Engineering200430(12)37-39(in

2006

2006 5
3 750 MVA 567 km 1 720 Mvar

500 kV
4
500kV 500 kV 3 8 000

500 kV

500 kV
550 kVH-GIS 550 kV SF6

1 100 kV

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