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Henry Luna Cordova Eng.


Henry Luna Crdova

MINING CADASTRE DIRECTOR Minera Sostenible en el Per Geological Mining and Metallurgical Institute

Diciembre 2011

Mineral Resources in Peru

Presentation Mineral resources Basic Geology for mineral exploration Cadastral Information System Online Production and Mineral Reserves

Henry Luna Crdova

Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

Mineral Resources in Peru

Mining as agriculture and fishing is an ancient activity that develops from pre-Incan culture, Inca, Colonial and Republican. It is part of our customs and cultural and religious rites.

Henry Luna Crdova

Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

Henry Luna Crdova

Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

Mineral Resources in Peru

The soil and subsoil of our territory characterized by a variety of natural resources: minerals, hydrocarbons (oil and gas) and water (oceans, lakes, rivers, streams). These three life and generate resources for the human species being, flora and fauna
Natural Resources in the subsurface minerals, oil, gas and water
Talco Yeso Zinc Cobre Petrleo Gas

Agua

Oro Fosfatos

Henry Luna Crdova

Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

Mineral Resources in Peru

The INGEMMET is responsible for the investigation of the wide range of mineral resources located in our homeland

The exploration, exploitation, processing of minerals and closure of mining operations in charge of mining companies in the private sector
Henry Luna Crdova Geological Potential and Mining in Per China Minin g 2012

Mineral Resources in Peru


The Peru stands out in the world for the variety of metal ores, non-metallic, coal and radioactive
W Cuaternario Plioceno Mioceno Oligoceno Eoceno Paleoceno Cretcico superior
FASE MOCHICA Bat. de la Costa Gpo. Calipuy Fm. Lavasen Volc. Huambos Bat. Cord. Blanca

Norte y centro del Per

E
Fm. Corrientes Fm. Maran Fm. Pebas

Sur Per
Gpo. Barroso Volc. Sencca Fm. Moquegua Sup. Fm. Moquegua Inf. Fm. Huaylillas

x x

x x

x Gpo. Tacaza

x x x

Gpo. Pozo Gpo. Huayabamba Fm. Cachiyiacu Fm. Vivian Fm. Chonta Fm. Agua Caliente Gpo. Oriente Fm. Sarayaquillo Fm. Boquern Fm. Paracas Gpo. Toquepala Bat. x xde xlaxCosta x x

Bat. Abancay

Gpo. Puno

Fm. Chota Fm. Casapalca Fm. Celendn Fm. Jumasha Fm. Cajamarca Gpo. Casma Gpo. Morro Solar Gpo. Pte. Piedra

Cretcico inferior Malm Dogger Lias

Fms. Inca, Chulec, Pariatambo; Crisnejas Gpo. Goyllarisquizga Fm. Chicama

xx xx xx x

x xxx x x

Fm. Muani Fm. Vilquechico Gpo. Cotacucho Fm. Ferrobamba Gpo. Moho Fm. Huancan Fm. Muni Fm. Sipn Gpo. Lagunillas Fm. Socosani Fm. Pelado

Fm. Arcurquina Fm. Murco

Fm. Copara Fm. Jaguay Fm. Guaneros Fm. Ro Grande

Gpo. Yura

Fm. Chunumayo Fm. Cercapuquio Gpo. Zaa Gpo. Pucar

Bat. de Ilo Fm. Chocolate

Trisico sup.
Henry Luna Crdova

Gpo. Yamayo

Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

Mineral Resources in Peru

Volcanogenic massive sulfide (VMS)

Henry Luna Crdova

Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

Mineral Resources in Peru

Porphyry Cu-Mo La Granja

Toromocho Los Chancas Cerro Verde Cuajone Toquepala


Henry Luna Crdova

Veins with argillic alteration

Veinlets

Disseminated

Gaps

Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

Mineral Resources in Peru

Porphyry Cu-Au
Caariaco Cerro Corona Minas Conga Michiquillay La Arena

Veins with argillic alteration

Veinlets

Disseminated

Gaps

Henry Luna Crdova

Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

Mineral Resources in Peru

Skarn Cu-Au

Chalcopyrite skarn

Magistral Antamina Cobriza Las Bambas Tintaya


Pyroxene skarn
Henry Luna Crdova Geological Potential and Mining in Per China Minin g 2012

Mineral Resources in Peru

Epithermal
La Zanja Tantahuatay

Yanacocha Alto Chicama


Pierina Quicay Antapite Santa Rosa
Veinlets in andesites

vuggy silica

Orcopampa
Veinlets and breccias
Henry Luna Crdova Geological Potential and Mining in Per China Minin g 2012

Mineral Resources in Peru

Tambogrande

Volcanogenic massive sulphide

Perubar Cerro Lindo

Henry Luna Crdova

Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

Mineral Resources in Peru

Bongar

BASE METALS MOUNTAIN RANGE

MISSISSIPPI VALLEY (MVT)


Milpo Colquijirca San Vicente Cerro de Pasco

Henry Luna Crdova

Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

Mineral Resources in Peru

IOCG

OROGENIC GOLD Pataz

Ananea Marcona Mina Justa

Henry Luna Crdova

Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

Mineral Resources in Peru

U R A NI O

URANIUM

Crucero Putina Macusani - Corani Azangaro Ocuviri Ayaviri

Uranium Study Area

Henry Luna Crdova

Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

Metal Mining Potential

... We are recognized around the world by our metal mineral proven and probable reserves

Peru is one of the countries with the largest reserves of silver, copper, zinc, lead, tin and gold in the world.
Metal World Rank % World reserves

COPPER GOLD SILVER ZINC LEAD TIN

Source: U.S.Geological Survey-USGS Report 2012

Henry Luna Crdova

Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

Henry Luna Crdova

Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

Mineral Resources in Peru

For the development of the activities Geological, Mining and Metallurgical INGEMMET cartographic base used as the National Charter and the National Geodetic Network by IGN - National Geographic Institute also uses the Territorial Demarcation developed by the National Institute of Statistics and Informatics - INEI
Henry Luna Crdova Geological Potential and Mining in Per China Minin g 2012

Mineral Resources in Peru

National Geological
501 quads Scale 1/100, 000

Geological Bulletin 136 Maps that describe the rocks with their composition and geological age; structures such as faults, fractures, folds and minerals of economic value, including
Henry Luna Crdova Geological Potential and Mining in Per China Minin g 2012

Mineral Resources in Peru

Database of Economic Geology


Collection of samples classified by origin and type of deposits. Sample file with gross and microscopic photographs, XRD and PIMA

Henry Luna Crdova

Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

Mineral Resources in Peru

Classification of metal tanks


Tambogrande (165-104 Ma) Yanacocha (12-10 Ma) Poderosa (286 Ma) Alto Chicama 17 Ma Antamina (10 Ma) Pierina (15-14 Ma) C Pasco (12-11 Ma)

Metas Au Ag Cu Zn Pb Fe Sn W Mo

Condestable (115 Ma)

Cobriza (263 Ma) San Rafael (23 Ma) Tintaya (42-33 Ma)

Marcona (154-160 Ma) Aruntani (6 Ma) Cuajone (53 Ma)

Henry Luna Crdova

Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

Mineral Resources in Peru

Research Bulletins
Bulletins Mineral Resources Research

Henry Luna Crdova

Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

Mineral Resources in Peru

Rocks and Minerals Program Industrial


Nonmetallic materials are investigated, reservoirs, distribution, properties, uses and marketing

Limestone, silica, gypsum, clay, barite, sulfur, borates, salts, fluorite, talc, pyrophyllite, mica, dolomite, silica, phosphates.
Henry Luna Crdova Geological Potential and Mining in Per China Minin g 2012

Mineral Resources in Peru

Bulletins Mineral Resources Research

Henry Luna Crdova

Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

Mineral Resources in Peru

Bulletins Mineral Resources Research

Henry Luna Crdova

Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

Mineral Resources in Peru

Geochemical Prospecting Program

We investigate the abundance, distribution and migration of chemical elements to detect metal deposits and establish environmental baselines.

Henry Luna Crdova

Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

Mineral Resources in Peru

Newsletters Geochemical Prospecting Research

Henry Luna Crdova

Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

Mineral Resources in Peru

Technical Assistance Program for Small Scale Mining

We investigate the characteristics of small-scale mining Provide technical assistance to promote the formalization of artisanal mining.

Henry Luna Crdova

Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

Mineral Resources in Peru

Technical Assistance Program for Small Scale Mining

Henry Luna Crdova

Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

Henry Luna Crdova

Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

Mineral Resources in Peru

Information System
Preliminary Title of the Mining General Law Establishes :

" The State evaluates and preserves natural resources, by developing a Basic Information System for fostering investment "

Henry Luna Crdova

Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

Mineral Resources in Peru

As a result of the integration of the National Mining Cadastre with other sectors, the Cadastre of Restricted Areas for Mining Activity, and a Mining Rights and Cadastre System SIDEMCAT, integrated with the Regional Governments have been created.
This system contains several layers of information which are available for the citizens and the Regions benefit.
Henry Luna Crdova Geological Potential and Mining in Per China Minin g 2012

Mineral Resources in Peru

National Mining Cadastre

Henry Luna Crdova

Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

Mineral Resources in Peru

Integration of other sectors


Cadaster of Restricted Areas for Mining Activities

Henry Luna Crdova

Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

Mining Activities in Peru

Mining Activity Mining Concession is not required but there are some restrictions Mining Concession, Environmental Studies and Permits are required for surface and water use No mining concession is required. However, it is necessary to verify the legal origin of the minerals to trade
Henry Luna Crdova Geological Potential and Mining in Per China Minin g 2012

Mining Activities in Peru

Prospecting and mineral exploration


The INGEMMET provides basic geological prospecting activities and mineral prospecting conducted before applying for a mining concession to identify the mineral potential

Henry Luna Crdova

Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

Mineral Resources in Peru

Ordinary Mining Procedure for granting Mining Concessions

Mining Concession Application


TECHNICAL OPINION TECHNICAL OPINION

MINING CONCESSION APPLICATION

PUBLICATION

OF NOTICE IN EL PERUANO AND IN A LOCAL NEWSPAPER

CONCESSION TITLE

PUBLICATION
(LIST DE TITLES)

REGISTRY
(OPTIONAL/ TITLE HOLDER))

LEGAL OPINION

LEGAL OPINION

1. 7 days to check the mining concession application and publication of notice. 2. 30 working days to publish and 60 calendar days to submit. 3. 30 days for these reports. 4. No less than 30 calendar days following the last publication. 5. The first 15 days of the next month. 6. When title has been admitted (within the 15 working days following the date of publication)
Henry Luna Crdova Geological Potential and Mining in Per China Minin g 2012

Mineral Resources in Peru

Mining Concession Application

Social Responsability
Since applying for a mining concession, title holder has to contribute to local sustainable development, promoting environmental and social excellence, compliance with the agreements reached, responsible relations, contributing to employment and to local and/or regional economic development, seeking diversification of economic activities within a framework of permanent and timely dialogue in accordance with the relevant regulations concerning public participation.
Supreme Decree N 042-2003-EM , Art. 1 Modified by Supreme Decree N 052-2010-EM
Henry Luna Crdova Geological Potential and Mining in Per China Minin g 2012

Mineral Resources in Peru

Mining Rights System and Cadastre - SIDEMCAT

If the survey results are positive requesting a mining concession


Henry Luna Crdova Geological Potential and Mining in Per China Minin g 2012

Mineral Resources in Peru

Mining Rights System and Cadastre - SIDEMCAT


Simplification of processes and transparent public access to cadastral information and mining rights

VICUS GOLD

Digital Display Digital File


161,297 digitized records Equivalent to 11'100, 747 pages at 29 October 2012 Currently files can be viewed via the Internet
Geological Potential and Mining in Per China Minin g 2012

Digitization Mining record


Henry Luna Crdova

DATA
GEODATABASE

INFORMATION

Over 100 layers of Information


Henry Luna Crdova Geological Potential and Mining in Per China Minin g 2012

Henry Luna Crdova

Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

500 sheets 100, k; 50k


Henry Luna Crdova Geological Potential and Mining in Per China Minin g 2012

Henry Luna Crdova

Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

Henry Luna Crdova

Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

Catastro Regional
Catastro Integrado reas Restringidas Geologa y catastro Henry Luna Crdova Geological Potential and Mining in Per China Minin g 2012

MINING OPERATIONS AND PROJECTS ROCKS AND MINERALS INDUSTRIAL

GEOLOGICAL RISKS

AREAS RESTRICTED TO MINING CADASTRE MINING IMAGE SATELLITE POLITICAL ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION DEPARTMENTAL

GEOLOGY

Henry Luna Crdova

Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

Mining Activities in Peru

After obtaining the mining concession title and register in the Public Registry, the owner mining can proceed to start the exploration exploitation and processing: Permits for water use, surface terrain, environmental studies, among others.

Henry Luna Crdova

Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

Mining Activities in Peru

Mining suit requires strict environmental legislation


EXPLORATION EXPLOITATION BENEFIT CLOSING

Environmental Impact Statement

Environmental Impact Study

Mine Closure Plan Closure Plan for Mining Environmental Liabilities


China Minin g 2012

EIA semidetailed

Program Environmental Compliance and Management

Henry Luna Crdova

Geological Potential and Mining in Per

Mining Activities in Peru

If the scan is positive and has environmental clearance, you can start the process to start construction, operation, mineral processing and progressive closure of the mining project

Henry Luna Crdova

Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

Henry Luna Crdova

Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

Metallic Mineral Production

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Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

Mining Activities in Peru

Henry Luna Crdova

Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

Copper Production

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Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

Copper projects

US$ 35,429 million


66.32% of the estimated investment

Henry Luna Crdova

Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

Mining Activities in Peru

Henry Luna Crdova

Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

Gold Production

Henry Luna Crdova

Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

Gold projects

US$ 6,923 million


12.96 % estimated investment

Henry Luna Crdova

Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

Mining Activities in Peru

Henry Luna Crdova

Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

Silver Production

Henry Luna Crdova

Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

Projects argentiferous

US$ 574 million


SAN LUIS
Ancash Hunuco

RONDONI
Junn

PALLANCA
Cusco

1.07 % estimated investment


CORANI CATANGA ESTE
Puno

Ayacucho

INMACULADA CHAQUELLE
Arequipa

Henry Luna Crdova

Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

Mining Activities in Peru

Henry Luna Crdova

Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

Production of Iron

Henry Luna Crdova

Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

Iron Projects

U.S. $ 6,780 million


12.69% of the estimated investment

Henry Luna Crdova

Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

Mining Activities in Peru

Henry Luna Crdova

Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

Production of Zinc

Henry Luna Crdova

Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

Mining Activities in Peru

Henry Luna Crdova

Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

Lead Production

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Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

Mining Activities in Peru

Henry Luna Crdova

Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

Tin Production

Henry Luna Crdova

Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

Mining Activities in Peru

The domestic production of molybdenum is in charge of mining large mining located in Moquegua, Tacna, Arequipa and Ancash

Henry Luna Crdova

Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

Production of Tungsten (TMF)

Domestic production of tungsten by Minera Malaga Santolalla SAC at its Pasto Bueno mining unit, located in Ancash, grew by 13.07%, from 634 TMF in the year 2009-716 T.M.F. in 2010.

Henry Luna Crdova

Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

Mining Activities in Peru

Henry Luna Crdova

Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

No Metal Production 2002-2011


Bayovar phosphate

Henry Luna Crdova

Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

Mineral Resources in Peru

Leadership in Metallic and nonmetallic ...

Position Mining Production - 2011 Mineral Latin America 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 5 World 3 3 4 6 2 2 4 4 9 10 13 17

Peru

Zinc Tin Lead Gold Silver Copper Molybdenum Mercury Selenium Cadmium Phosphate Rock Iron

Fuente: U.S.Geological Survey-USGS-, The Silver Institute; Gold Fields Minerals Services-GFMSInternational Copper Study Group -ICSG-; International Lead and Zinc Study Group-ILZSGInternational Tin Research Institute - ITRI-; International Molybdenum Association-IMOAInstituto Latinoamericano del Hierro y el Acero - ILAFAHenry Luna Crdova Geological Potential and Mining in Per China Minin g 2012

Mineral Resources in Peru

Henry Luna Crdova

Geological Potential and Mining in Per

China Minin g 2012

Haga clic para cambiar el estilo de ttulo

Henry Luna Cordova Eng.


Henry Luna Crdova

MINING CADASTRE DIRECTOR Minera Sostenible en el Per Geological Mining and Metallurgical Institute

Diciembre 2011

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