[]

1.

2. BSCBTS BSC

3.

4.

5.

6. MSCBSC

7.

[]
1.

2.

3. TOP TEN

4.

5.

6.
7.

8.
9.

10.

11.
[]
1.

2. LAPD

3.

4.

5.
6. MSCBSC

7.
8.

9.

10.

[]
1.
MSCBSC

2.

3.
4. 2~3
5.

11

K=7 3 7/21

R D

[] 120
60


12

2
21

[] W. Lee, Mobile Cellular Telecommunications B1

B2 B6

C
C/1

a b

1 b

35
6
6

RMS
[
] RMS

RMS

22
C/1 1.6
20 60 R=2
C/1

15

C C/1

DELTEC Teletilt

C/1

K=4
C/1

10-15
[]

1
2
[]

15

RMS []

[]

C/1

C/1


RMS

RMS

DELTECs Teletilt

50 3%--4%
BSC
a. 6 10
b.
c.
0.5%

GSM

Disable
1
4--5
2

GSM

Disable

1998 12
TCH
0
1999 7
13.2( 17)

900 875--960MHZ 20W

15%

Disable

2 2

60 120 8
15
1
50m 10dB 10w

0~2
50m 2~4
5

8km 0.5km
20
2

ETEL--37 13
235
12

1.
A
n E, A E
n
2.

MRP MRP

4*35*3 1 4*3
11-22 12 A1A2A3A4
1 4*3
A1

11

15

19

A2

12

16

20

A3

13

17

21

A4

14

18

22

MRP

3*3 2
A1-C3

2 3*3

A1

B1

C1

A2

B2

C2

A3

B3

C3

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

32

33

34

35

36

37

38

39

40

41

42

43

44

45

46

47

48

49

50

51

52

53

54

55

56

57

58

4
9

MRP

3
4MRP 7/7/6/6
3 MRP
A1

23,24,25,26,27,28,29

A2

30,31,32,33,34,35,36

A3

37,38,39,40,41,42

A4

43,44,45,46,47,48

A1-A4

MRP
MRP

3.

PLAN2000

ARFCN 13-95C/I
9dBC/A 3dB
C/I 9dB C/A 3dB

4
MRP 3*3

MRP

3*3

C/I

C/A

C/I

C/A

C/I

C/A

0.00%

27.07%

0.00%

32.75%

0.87%

49.78%

0.00%

0.87%

0.00%

49.57%

0.00%

49.57%

0.00%

44.44%

2.78%

47.22%

0.00%

47.22%

0.00%

7.11%

0.00%

29.65%

0.02%

26.85%

0.00%

66.73%

20.33%

70.20%

0.00%

67.78%

7.71%

8.37%

7.71%

2.48%

0.76%

0.05%

9.66%

29.54%

0.79%

57.23%

0.02%

64.11%

0.37%

34.61%

0.00%

21.12%

0.10%

3.49%

0.00%

7.07%

0.00%

7.07%

59.03%

0.00%

22.56%

32.71%

8.60%

54.22%

26.68%

55.38%

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

1.59%

0.00%

13.87%

0.00%

0.03%

0.00%

0.00%

0.02%

9.46%

MRP

GSM

1
""

5*3
3*3

MRP
1
C/I 9dBC/A 3dB
C/I 9dB C/A
3dB
5

C/I% C/A% C/I% C/A%

2.30

8.94

0.48

7.04

MRP

2.54

7.63

1.72

6.95

3*3

2.35

12.36

1.27

6.65

3.1

3.2

-85dBm

3.3

3.4

3.5

3.6
CDMA

GSM

4.1

4.2

4.3

5.1
GSM

5.2

GSM
CDMA

YD/T1028-1999,YD/T1047-2000,TIA/EIA/IS-97

GSM
50
1997 77
1997 2 1998 1 1999 12 2000 30 2001 10
GSM900 53 GSM1800
3
12
5.3

30dBm GSM900
GSM1800 CDMA800

2

2

3-
-

1 2
4

5.4


2
90dB

0.707 3dB
GSM 65o 120o
9-10dB
2

E2
E02 D=E2/E02
3

dBd dBiDBi
dBd dBi=dBd+2.15

0 50
5

VSWR
P1 P2 VSWR=+/-
1.5 VSWR 1.2
6

45
45
7
P1dBm
P2dBm =P1-P2
28dB45o
30dB

1
500-1000 500

=arctg(h/(r/2)), h r

1 300-500 10-19
10
9 HTDBS096515(9)
15 10---19

2 500 6-15
645 HTDBS0965156

10 6---16

3 3-12
345 HTDBS0965156
8
3---12
2

6517dB65 HTDBS096517

11dBi HTQ-09-11 40-50

-90dBm 5
4
180
3dB 90

3dB 70 14dBi HTSX-09-14


VSWR

,
,
,,
ABIS A ,
ABIS BTS BSC LapD(GSMLayer2_08.56)
BTS ABIS RSL radio
signal link ,GSM Layer 3_08.58 BSC RSL DTAP

ABIS ALCATEL DAFNE ,NEnettest COMPASS 1999

10 20 COMPASS abis

3
COMPASS TRX COMPASS
TRX
1999 12 abis
interference band , 2,3,4,,
,

A BSC MSC , BSSAP ,BSSAP(Base Station Subsystem Application Part)

,BSSAP ,( Direct Transfer Application
part), DTAP BSC
DTAP DTAP GSM 04.08
Base Station Subsystem Management Application Part , BSSMAP
BSSMAP BSC BSC BSSBSSMAP
GSM 08.08 BSSAP SCCP (signal connection control part),
A K1103K1205 MPA A
SCCP
AGLAE GN nettest COMPASS
, A , PCM
, DT16 ,,, DT16
A
BSC clear request(cause: equipment
failure) BSC A DT16 DTC DTC
RESET
,,,
,