BALANCING CHEMICAL EQUATIONS

I Try to balance theses equations by writing the correct ratios in front of the molecules/compounds 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. H2O 2. _ CaC2 3. _C5H12 4. _K2SO4 5. _KOH _ Ca(OH)2 + _C _ Mg3N2 _ V2O5 _ Na2O2 _ Fe3O4 _ Cu _ Al _ Si4H10 _NH3 _ C15H30 _BN _ C12H26 _ C7H6O3 _Na _ HBrO3 _ A14C3 + + + + + + + _ O2 _ O2 _ZnI2 _ HBr H2O + + + + + + + + + + + + + + _O2 _ BaCl2 _ K2SO4 _ NH4Cl _SO2 _ H2O _ Ca _ H2O _CO2 _ O2 _ Ca _CO2 _KCl _K2SO4 _ NH4OH _ CS2 _ Mg(OH)2 _ CaO _ NaOH _ Fe _ CuSO4 _H2 _ SiO2 _N2H4 _ CO2 _BF3 _ SO3 _ CO2 _ CO2 _NaI _ H2O _ A1(OH)3 _ CaSO4 + + + + + + + + + + + + _ H2O _ H2O _NaZn4 _ Br2 _CH4 + + + + + + _H2CO3 + + + + _ CO2 _H2O _Ba SO4 _ H2O _ CaCl2 _CO _ NH3 _V _ O2 _ H2O _H2O + _ SO2

+ _ H2 _ H2SO _H2SO4 _ O2 _O2 _ O2 _F2

_ A12(SO4)3 _ H2O _H2O _ H2O _N2 _ H2SO4

_ CaSO4.H2O

24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50.

_ Ca(NO3)2.3H2O _ CH3NO2 _ Ca3(PO4)2 _Al2C6 _ NaF _ LiH _ CaF2 _CaSi2 _ TiO2 _ NH3 _SiF4 _ NH4C1 _ NaPb _ Be2C _ NpF3 _ NO2 _ LiAlH4 _ N2 _K2CO3 _H2O2 _CaCO3 _SnCl4 _HCl _Na _ Cs2CO3 _ C11H24 _ C2H5OH + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +

+ _ LaC2 + + + _C

_ Ca(NO3)2 _ CC13NO2 _ Al(OH)3 _ H2O _ LiAlH4

+ _ La(OH)2 + + + _ CO _ C2H2 + + _Sb + _ H2O + + + + + + _ A1F3 + + + _CaO + + _H2O + + _ NaF _ CaCl2 _ Pb + + +

+ _ C2H2 + _P

+ _ Cl2 + _ SiO2 _H2O _CaO _ AICI3

_ HC1

_ CaSiO3 _ CaF2

_ NaOH _LiCl _ CaCl2 _ CO + _ H2O _ H2O _ NaCl

+ _ H2SO4 _B4C _ O2

_ SiO2 _Si + _C _ NO _ NH3

_ CaSO4 + _ SiF4 + _ H2O + _ TiB2 +

_SbCl3

_ NaOH _ CaO C2H5C1 _ H2O _ O2 + _H2O _BF3 _H2 _H2O _PbS _CO2 _H2O _H2 _H2O _HBr _ C2H4 _O2 +

_ Na4SiO4 _ Pb(C2H5)4 _ Be(OH)2 _ HF _ HNO3 _ LiF + _NH3 _KOH _ PbSO4 + _HCl _Cl2

_CH4 _ H2O _ NO _ B2H6 _H2CO3 _H2O SnO2 _H2 + _H2 _H2O _CsBr

_ NpF4

_NaOH _CO2 + _C3H6 _CO2 +

II. Translate .the. following into chemical formulae and balance the equations. Include the phases (s = solid, 1 = liquid, g = gas) when this information is given or known. For example: "Liquid bromine reacts with gaseous chlorine to form solid bromine monochloride" is translated as: Br2(l) + Cl2(g) -* 2 BrCl(s)
1. Phosphoric acid reacts with sodium hydroxide to give sodium phosphate and water. 2. Sodium hydrogen carbonate reacts with sulphuric acid to produce sodium sulphate, water and carbon dioxide. 3. Aluminum oxide and sulphuric acid produce water and aluminum sulphate. 4. Sodium metal reacts with water to produce solid sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas. 5. Heptane (C7H16) burns in an atmosphere of oxygen. 6. Barium chloride dihydrate and silver oxide react to produce silver chloride, barium hydroxide and water. 7. Solid sodium hydroxide reacts with chlorine gas to give solid sodium chloride, solid sodium chlorate and water. 8. Nitrogen trifluoride and hydrogen react to form nitrogen and hydrofluoric acid. 9. Ferric chloride hexahydrate and sodium carbonate react to form sodium chloride, ferric carbonate monohydrate and water. 10. Calcium carbonate and hydrogen chloride react to form carbon dioxide, calcium chloride and water. 11. Solid sodium nitrate and solid sodium metal react to form solid sodium oxide and nitrogen gas. 12. Gaseous boron trichloride reacts with steam to yield solid boron trihydroxide and hydrogen chloride gas. 13. Cobaltous chloride hexahydrate reacts violently with thionyl chloride (SOCI2) to form cobaltous chloride, sulphur dioxide and hydrogen chloride. 14. Calcium hydride and water form hydrogen and calcium hydroxide. 15. Xenon hexafluoride reacts violently with water to form xenon trioxide and hydrogen fluoride.

III. Mind Benders (Optional for Chemistry nuts!) 1. _ Cu 2. _ FeCl2 3 _ KMnO4 4. _ K2Cr2O7 + + + + _ HNO3 _ Cu(NO3)2 + _ NO + + + _ H2O _ H2O + + + _ KCI

_ KNO3 + _ HC1 _ HBr _ HC1 _ MnBr2 _ KCI

_ FeCl3 + +

_ NO + _ KBr _ H2O

_ Br2

_ H2O _ Cl2

_ CrCl3 +