Professional Documents
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IN
A P R I L 2 0 13
COLD SOUPS
Tasty and refreshing
CUCUMBERS
Pleasantly uncomplicated
SALAD CREATIONS
From savoury to fruity
AND MUCH MORE ...
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L ET AUN R CH CU O ST BO ISS M O R M RI UE P ER VA F R s. LI OR S! 1 0 0
TOMATOES
FR
EE
C o n te n t
APRIL 2013
TOMATOES 04 All-rounders to experiment with COLD SOUPS 10 Tasty and refreshing CUCUMBERS 14 Pleasantly uncomplicated SALAD CREATIONS 18 From savoury to fruity 20 Salad from 1001 nights: Tabouleh VEGGIE VARIATIONS 22 The presentation makes it JUICES 24 Tasty vitamin bombs OLIVE OIL 26 Pomace Olive oil in Indian cooking de-mystied METRO OWN BRANDS 27 Overview Dear Customer, Real enjoyment without meat and fish just for once: how to make delicious dishes from vegetables and co. in a really clever way is what we want to show you in this veggie special. Look forward to lots of freshness and flavour that you can put before your guests with, for example, the unbelievably versatile tomato and refreshing cucumber. Pleasantly light and yet exclusive in late summer: various cold soups that look good on the menu. And, of course, vegetarian specialities, too, must also feast the eye. How to achieve spectacular effects by simple means thats what you will nd out in this issue.
COLD SOUPS 10
VEGGIE VARIATIONS 22
CUCUMBERS CUC 14
TOMATOES
ALL-ROUNDERS TO EXPERIMENT WITH
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SALAD CREATIONS 18
JUICES 24
OLIVE OIL 26
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To m a to e s
TOMATOES
Once just grown for decoration and even thought to be poisonous, today the tomato is one of the worlds top ten food plants. Almost 100 million tons of tomatoes are consumed around the globe every year.
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THERE ARE ABOUT 4,000 REGISTERED VARIETIES OF TOMATO WORLDWIDE. THE MOST IMPORTANT OF THESE ARE:
1 Plum tomatoes are longish and especially juicy. Many of them are processed in the growing areas to make tinned tomatoes, tomato juice or ketchup. When fresh, they make a good base for home-made sugo. 2 2 Cherry tomatoes are especially suitable for colourful salads because of their shape and size. Peeled or unpeeled, they are also perfect for fast pasta for example, in combination with black olives. 3 Bulls heart tomatoes can be so big they barely t into your hand. In a carpaccio the pink esh simply melts in the mouth.
4 Beefsteak tomatoes are red, fat and knobbly and have a high proportion of fruit esh. They are especially good in salads and vegetable casseroles. 5 Yellow tomatoes: A few hundred years ago most tomato varieties were probably yellow which is why the Italians called them pomodori, or golden apples. 6 Green tomatoes like the tomatillo, which in Mexico are a basic ingredient in salsa verde and chillis, are good for barbecuing or in a ne ratatouille. 7 Black tomatoes, whose colour tends towards black or violet, are gaining in popularity. Eaten with buffalo mozzarella, stuffed or baked, they are a real pleasure.
Date tomatoes come mainly from southern Italy and have an especially sweet note when ripe. They go best in antipasti and pasta.
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To m a to e s
TIP
THE RIGHT WAY ES TO STORE TOMATOES
Tomatoes have no place in the refrigerator! They lose avour and turn squashy. Ideally they should be stored away from other fruit and vegetables at a temperature of between 13 and 18 degrees, then they will not lose any of their valuable vitamins and minerals for 2 to 3 weeks.
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Cut ripe tomatoes into quarters or eighths, depending on size. Place each piece on the cutting board skinside down, grasp the skin by the tip and cut the esh away at from the skin.
Larger and rmer tomatoes can be freed of their skin like a potato with a very good peeler. There are also tomato peelers with toothed blades designed specially for this.
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Score the tomatoes crosswise on the end opposite the stalk. Remove the stalk. Pour boiling water over to scald the tomatoes and leave them to draw until the skin starts to peel away. Then place the tomatoes in iced water to prevent them from cooking any more. Finally, carefully pull away the skin.
To m a to e s
Among the highlights of ne cooking are the most varied tomato variations, for example:
Tomato pesto
Bruschetta
Preserved tomatoes
Tomato Country
250417
For the mousse: 750 g ripe tomatoes 2 shallots clove of garlic 5 sprigs of thyme bunch of basil Salt, pepper 8 leaves of gelatine 200 ml cream Finely puree shallots, garlic and tomatoes together with seasonings and herbs and leave them to hang in the straining cloth over night, collecting the stock (1). Soften the gelatine in cold water, dissolve it in a little tomato stock over a low heat and add it to the rest of the tomato stock. Whip cream until stiff and carefully fold it in (2). Pour everything into a terrine mould and chill it over night (3). Arrange the mousse on the jelly and top it off with a deep-fried tomato chip (4).
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C o ld So u p s
The people of the Mediterranean lands have known about them for centuries, and they are becoming more and more popular elsewhere, too: cold soups refresh and offer both light and tasty enjoyment.
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INSPIRATIONS A PRI L 20 13
COLD
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SOUPS
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C o ld So u p s
Usually vegetable soups are used for savoury refreshment: tomatoes, cucumbers, zucchini, capsicums and co. are especially good. As well as water and stock, coconut milk or buttermilk make suitable bases. There are two ways of making cold soups: either you make a hot soup and let it cool down, or you make it cold from the start. However you do it, cold here means really cold often chefs even serve these dishes on ice.
GAZPACHO
Actually, so runs the legend, Roman soldiers just wanted to make their sour wine drinkable and put bread, olive oil and cucumber into it. The result was gazpacho, the cold soup made from raw vegetables. Since the 18th Century tomatoes as well as cucumber have been an essential part of the recipe; onions, garlic, vinegar and capsicums are also added. One half of the vegetables is pureed and added to cold vegetable stock or water, the other is nely diced and put into the rst half.
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INSPIRATIONS A PR I L 2013
VICHYSSOISE
This classic dish was invented at the beginning of the 20th Century by Louis Diat, the French cook at the Ritz Carlton in New York, who named it Vichyssoise after his birthplace, Vichy. Equal amounts of leek and potato are sweated with onion, boiled in stock, pureed, covered with cream and then cooled down. Meanwhile the traditional recipe has been varied in innumerable ways by many famous cooks.
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Cucumbers
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INSPIRATIONS A PRI L 20 13
Pleasantly uncomplicated
CUCUMBERS
It is a refreshing and easy-to-prepare vegetable and is welcome in nearly every kitchen: the cucumber is the worlds fourth most popular vegetable.
Because cucumbers are grown in greenhouses (and have been since antiquity!), they are available all the year round. Nevertheless, cooks should not miss the opportunity of also preparing the avoursome, outdoor-grown cucumbers now in season. Worldwide there are about 40 varieties of cucumber, which can be either eaten raw or are suitable for cooking and preserving. Within these groups there are differences, particularly in size. The thin, long salad cucumbers (in the market 30 to 40 cm long, in nature up to as much as two metres) are the most widespread variety. They are served in salads and soups or raw. Slightly stronger in taste and for that reason rather more popular are the 15 cm-long mini-cucumbers. Just as with salad cucumbers, many cooks remove the cores, because they contain a great deal of water. Garden cucumbers, which are grown outside, are appreciably fatter than salad cucumbers and instead of being green all over have light-coloured patches. They are harvested only when ripe. Because of their rmer, less watery esh they are very suitable for boiling and stewing. Pickling cucumbers are harvested before they ripen and immediately preserved. Depending on their size, they are bottled in pieces or whole. The bestknown kinds are the little cornichons. The most varied seasonings are used to give them their avours.
TIP
Cucumbers must not be stored too warm, but should never be stored in the refrigerator. The ideal temperature is one between 12 and 15 degrees. That way cucumbers will keep for about a week. They cannot be frozen.
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Cucumbers
FINGERFOOD
Hollowed-out cucumbers or cucumber boats make excellent and refreshing ngerfood specialities. They can be lled and decorated as taste requires for example, with quark and spices or ricotta and olives.
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INSPIRATIONS A PRI L 20 13
Peel the salad cucumbers (1) halve them longways, remove the seeds with a spoon (2) and cut them up mediumsmall. Then puree the cucumbers with the cress, the stock, the vinegar and, as required, a little chilli in the mixer (3, 4). Add salt, pepper and a pinch of sugar to taste. Leave to cool in the refrigerator for 12 hours. Finely dice the white bread and brown it in the pan with a little butter, adding a little salt. Garnish the iced cucumber soup with some yoghurt and dill and serve it with the white bread croutons (5).
Sa la d C r e a tio n s
SALAD CREATIONS
Whether as a starter, an accompaniment or as a main dish, crisp salads are an indispensable feature in food, and with cleverly composed dressings cooks can surprise and please their guests.
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SUMMER DRESSING: Olive oil Balsamic vinegar Basil Honey Capsicums Tomatoes Sunower seeds Salt, pepper
During the warm season leaf salads are the big feature on the menu so long as they are properly dressed and presented. In combination with cucumbers, tomatoes, grated carrots, capsicums and tangy radishes they make a colourful blend on the plate. They can be given even greater crunch with a few sunower seeds, crispy croutons or walnuts. Toppings like fried mushrooms, baked sheeps cheese, peperoni, olives, egg, or coarsely ground cheese give a savoury avour. And even fruit like pears, apples and oranges go well with leaf salads.
CREATE THE ULTIMATE TOUCH: A finely coordinated dressing that really puts the flavours of salad and topping centre-stage is called for. And that is where the cooks creativity comes in. A lovely vinaigrette or yoghurt or a cocktail sauce is fine but for an outstanding house dressing to set the guests talking, a little more fantasy and imagination are needed.
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STRAWBERRY CREAM DRESSING: Vinegar Strawberry Orange juice Honey Cream Parsley Tabasco, salt, pepper
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Sa la d C r e a tio n s
TABOULEH
With tabouleh cooks can serve their guests delicious variations with an Oriental touch. The basis of this speciality is couscous (millet, wheat or barley grains) or bulgur (preboiled wheat). Combined with parsley, tomatoes, onions, mint and lemon juice, these make a refreshing salad which can be served as a starter or as an accompaniment to barbecue specialities. And, of course, tabouleh can also be given an individual touch:
TABOULEH SALAD
INGREDIENTS (serves 6):
250 g couscous (or bulgur) 2 tbsp. grenadine syrup pomegranate 1 yellow capsicum 1 bunch of at parsley bunch of mint 1 lemon 5 tbsp. olive oil Salt, pepper, 1 pinch of cumin
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Briey boil up the couscous together with the cumin in 250 ml of salt water (1). Cover and let it stand until done, stirring frequently with a whisk. Finely dice the capsicum. Remove the seeds from the pomegranate (2) and nely chop the herbs (3). Mix everything together and marinade in the juice of the lemon (4), the grenadine syrup and the olive oil. Add salt and pepper to taste. Tip: For a ner avour add a little spiced yoghurt (5).
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INSPIRATIONS A PR I L 2 01 3
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Ve g g ie Va r ia tio n s
VEGGIE VARIATIONS
Sliced thinly, avoured imaginatively and arranged artistically, vegetables served in a carpaccio are vegetables in their most elegant form. It is hard to imagine good cooking without these delicious dishes.
ENJOYMENT IN SLICES
The many carpaccio variants, in which the vegetable is either sliced raw or blanched beforehand, inspire many professional cooks creative imagination. Carrots, avocados, aubergines, zucchini, kohlrabi, radish, beetroot (precooked and peeled), sugar peas and many other kinds add colour to the plate. Each carpaccio gets its individual flavour from the choice of appropriate vinaigrette or a dip or by combination with fine cheeses like goats cheese, ricotta or parmesan. The finishing touch is a decoration with crunch: sesame seeds, roasted pine nuts or even walnuts round off this vegetable delight. Incidentally: combinations with fruit like mangoes or pears are extremely tasty and the finest variant for special occasions is a carpaccio with truffles.
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J u ic e s
BLENDER AND
JUICER.
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CREATE YOUR OWN SPECIALS Where juices are concerned, the imagination knows no bounds. The various kinds of fruit and vegetables can be combined and recombined over and over sweet or savoury avoured with seasonings. A mix of fruit and vegetables in particular promises exceptional taste experiences.
Make a powerfully orange-coloured orange-and-carrot juice from 4 oranges, 3 carrots, the juice of half a lime and a small piece of ginger.
For an exotically fresh taste experience blend 1 pineapple, 2 apples, the juice of half a lime and a little ginger. To make a fruit cocktail blend 250 g raspberries, 1 grapefruit, 2 bananas and 3 tbsp. honey in the mixer.
TIP
Always prepare juice ce freshly in small amounts, as unpreserved juices go off very quickly.
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Used for dressings, vinaigrettes, salads - foods where no heat/ cooking is involved
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