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STAAD.Pro is the choice of 47 out of 50 leading Structural Engineering firms, 46 out of 50 state DOTs and 7 out of the top 10 engineering universities. STAAD.Pro features a state-ofthe-art user interface, visualization tools, powerful analysis and design engines with advanced finite element and dynamic analysis capabilities. From model generation, analysis and design to visualization and result verification, STAAD.Pro is the professionals choice for steel, concrete, timber, aluminum and cold- formed steel design of low and high-rise buildings, culverts, petrochemical plants, tunnels, bridges, piles and much more! Why STAAD.Pro? STAAD.Pro was developed by practicing engineers for practicing engineers around the globe. It has evolved over 25 years and is constantly guided by a premier industry-based steering committee. For static, pushover, dynamic, P-delta, buckling or cable analysis, STAAD.Pro is the industry standard. STAAD.Pro meets the rigid requirements of NUPIC/NRC (Nuclear Regulatory Commission) by conforming to the 10CFR PART 50, APPENDIX B, Section II, "Quality Assurance Program" and ASME NQA-1-2000 (Quality Assurance Requirements for Nuclear Facility Applications) standards. Development, maintenance, and support are all based upon the highest quality standards. STAAD.Pro has building codes for most countries including US, Britain, Canada, Russia, Australia, France, Germany, Spain, Norway, Finland, Sweden, India, China, Euro Zone, Japan, Denmark, and Holland. More are constantly being added. STAAD.Pro is fully COM (Component Object Model) compliant and is designed using an open architecture. Any third party or in-house application can be seamlessly integrated with STAAD.Pro. Also, STAAD.Pro can be customized to perform the specific structural requirements of the user. STAAD.Pro's User Interface is the industry standard. Complex models can be quickly and easily generated through powerful graphics, text and spreadsheet interfaces that provide true interactive model generation, editing, and analysis. STAAD.Pro easily generates comprehensive custom reports for anagement, architects, owners, etc. Reports contain only the information you want, where you want it. Add your own logo as well as graphical input and output results. Export all data to Microsoft Word or Microsoft Excel! STAAD.Pro suports multi-material design codes such as timber, steel, cold-formed steel, concrete and aluminum. Over the past 25 years, our customers have designed everything from residential buildings to skyscrapers to tanks to tunnels and even a piano! STAAD.Pro's dynamic and soil-structure interaction capabiliities along with our exhaustive design output sets STAAD.Pro apart from our competitors.
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A few Structures Designed using STAAD.Pro

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Introduction to STAAD.pro Screen Management The Pages in the Modeling Mode Setup | Job Page Geometry | Beam Page Geometry | Plate Page Geometry | Solid Page General | Property Page General | Spec Page General | Support Page General | Load Page General | Material Page Analysis/Print | Pre-Print Page Analysis/Print | Analysis Page Analysis/Print | Post-Print Page Design Page At the end of this training, the participant would be able to. 1. Analyze and Design and Beam, any load, any boundary condition. 2. Analyze and Design any 2D- Frame, any load, any boundary condition any geometry. 3. Analyze and Design 3D RCC Skeletal Structures for a. Static Loads (Prior knowledge on IS456 is essential) b. W i n d loads (Prior knowledge on IS875 is essential) c. Earthquake loads (Prior knowledge on IS1875 is essential) d. P r o j e c t - G+5 Apartment building. 4. Analyze and Design Steel Structures a. 2D Steel Structures b. 3D Steel Structures

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STAAD SCREEN ORGANISATION A sample of the STAAD/Pro screen is given in Figure below. The screen has five major elements as described below.

Menu bar Located at the top of the screen, the Menu bar gives access to all the facilities of STAAD/Pro. Toolbar The dockable Toolbar gives access to the most frequently used commands. You may also create your own customized toolbar. Main Window This is the largest area at the center of the screen, where the model and the results are displayed. Page Control The Page Control is a set of tabs that appear to the left of the Main Window. There are two rows of tabs for accessing Pages and Subpages. Each Page allows access to certain Subpages. Each Subpage allows you to perform specific tasks. The organization of the Pages, from top to bottom, represents the logical sequence of operations, for example, definition of beams, specification of member properties, loading, and so on. Each "Page" tab has a name and an icon for easy identification. The name on the tabs may or may not appear depending on your screen resolution and the size of the STAAD/Pro window. However, the icons on the Page Control tabs always appear.
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The Pages in the Page Control area depend on the Mode of operation. The Mode of Operation may be set from the Mode menu from the Menu bar. Data Area The right part of the screen is called the Data Area, where different dialog boxes, tables, list boxes, etc. appear depending on the type of operation you are performing. For example, when you select the Geometry | Beam Page, the Data Area contains the Node- Coordinate table and the Member-incidence table. When you are in the General | Load Page, the contents of the Data Area changes to display the currently assigned Load cases and the Load Specification dialog box. Notes: 1. Note that the tables and other dialog boxes in the Data Area are physically separate windows. In other words, you may move the Beam table or the Node table from their usual right corner position. If you need to see more of the Main Window, simply maximize it. You may still access the data tables by using the Window menu from the Menu bar. 2. The icons in the toolbar as well as in the Page Control area offer Tooltip help. If you are not sure what a particular icon represents, simply move your mouse on top of the icon and wait a moment. A floating Tooltip help will identify the icon. 3. The STAAD/Pro menu items are not "Page"-dependent. This means that you may access any menu item at any point in time. For example, in the Geometry | Beam Page, you may select menu command sequence Commands | Material Constants | Material T a b l e t o e di t a material table. Similarly, t h e T o o l b a r i t e m s a r e a l s o independent of the Page.

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2D STRUCTURES PROBLEM Analyze the below beam structures in kns and met units. Watch the deflection diagrams, BM and SF Diagram.

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Analyze the below beam structures in kns and met units. Watch the deflection diagrams, BM and SF Diagram.

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Extra Practice Make sure to solve these problems in Pounds and Feet.

Find the Deflection at B, C & D in MM.

Find the Deflection at B & C.

A & B are pin joints as shown above. Find Max +ve and Max ve moments & deflection at C

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2D FRAMED STRUCTURES ASSIGNMENT 1. Draw the Bending moment Diagram for a Simply supported beam with UDL 2. Draw the Bending moment Diagram for Cantilever beam with UDL 3. Draw the Bending moment Diagram for a Two Span continues beam with UDL 4. Draw the Bending moment Diagram for a Fixed beam with UDL 5. Draw the Bending moment Diagram for a propped cantilever beam with UDL 6. Draw the Bending moment Diagram for a pinned one span beam with centre moment. 7. Draw the Bending moment Diagram for a fixed beam with centre moment. 8. Draw the Bending moment Diagram for portal frame with centre moment.

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Problem Analyze and Design the below portal frame for five load combinations.

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Additional Problem on Load Combination and frame problems to use loads in Gx direction.

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Continue Moving Loads Concept Problem: Take a beam of span 10 metres and give three loads 20kn, 30kn and 40kn at distances of 0.5m and 0.75m moving from extreme left support to right. Find BMD for all load positions taking load increments of 0.5m.

Problem Analyze the beams with varying cross sections and watch the change in BM flow when compared to a figure of uniform cross section of size 230 x 450 mm

Problem: Watch the change of BMD in the process of increasing I- Value of Beam. Portal Frame: Case-1: All rectangular cross-sections Case-2: Beam changed to T-Section as shown in fig. below.

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END OF GRAPHICAL INPUT THRU GRID

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Graphical Input Problem: Create a grid with x = 13.5 and y = 10.2, z=0 with z bays 3 (1.75, 10, 1.75) and y bays 3 (4.2, 3, 3)

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Problem: Analyze and Design the below 2D Frame. Observe the Deflection, whether the frame is falling to the right or left.

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Practice Problem

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Problem: Solve this frame as three cases, and observe the reduction of deflection. 1) Frame without any bracing. 2) Frame with 9 x 9 RCC member bracing. 3) Frame with 4 Shear wall bracing.

SUPPORT DISPLACEMENT

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Support at Node-4 Sinks by 1cm. Find BMD of the above Structure 3D SPACE FRAMES Problem-1

Load Combination: 4 1 x 1.5 + 2 x 1.5 + 3 x 1.5

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Problem-2 Analyze and design this 2-roomed building with 2 balconies,for G+5 floors Load: 1 Self weight Load: 2: External Beams: Wall load of 12kn/m Internal Beams: Wall load of 6kn/m Load 3: Floor Load or 6 kn/m.

5m x (4m+4m): Balcony: 1.5m

Problem -3 Analyze and Design this 2 Roomed building with balconies merged in the Room, for G+5 structure Load: 1 Self weight Load: 2: All Beams: Wall load of 12kn/m Load 3: Floor Load or 6 kn/m. Load comb-4 = 1.5 (1+2+3) Dimensions: X=4.5m, Balcony=1.5m Z=3.5m+3.5m

PROJECT-1 Draw the plan on your book. Draw another figure only with column positions and beam lines. Show the same to your STAAD. Trainer and then proceed with modeling, analysis and design of the problem for g+2 structure.

This is one unit (portion) of an apartment. Ignore the thought of corridor, staircase and lift while solving this problem..

PROJECT-2 Draw the centre line plan on your book and perform the design for G+ 2 structure. This is one unit of a multistory complex. So ignore the thought of other units, stair case, lift etc.

Project -3 (Real-time approach) Analyze and Design building as g+3 structure Load: 1 Self weight Load: 2: External Beams: Wall load of 12kn/m Internal Beams: Wall load of 6kn/m Load 3: Floor Load or 6 kn/m. (Slab opposite to staircase = 8 kn/sq.m) -------------------------------------------7 x 3.5 m-----------------------------------------

Steps 1) Model ground floor for beam loads of 45kn/m and watch for Mz and My for columns and also watch whether the structure has any geometry mistakes in deflection diagram. If for any column My > Mz, rotate such columns by giving Beta 90. 2) Then analyse the structure once again with changed Beta angles for columns and make sure whether Mz > My. 3) Then copy the structure to 3 more floors and analyse again and watch for deflection and ground floor column moments. 4) Now give the real loads as Load-1 (self weight), Load-2 (wall loads), Load-3 (slab loads) and give a combination 4 as 1.5 (all loads) and analyse the structure. Watch for deflection and also moments for columns for ground floor and moments for beam grid for any particular floor. 5) Then, feed design commands and design ground floor typical columns and one complete beam grid for any floor. 6) Also give 3 5 typical properties to columns and beams. 7) Make new view of all typical columns and watch whether the columns are passing. 8) Proceed with iterations and see that all columns are passed at ground floor level.

9) Then proceed with the design command by choosing other floor levels. 10) Then reduce the top floor column sizes if required to some extent, as part of optimization process.

PROJECT-4

PROJECT-5

END OF RCC STRUCTURES- STATIC ANALYSIS

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