Professional Documents
Culture Documents
NAMA : _____________________
SULIT KELAS : _____________________
NO K.P : _____________________
3472/1 A. GILIRAN : _________________-
ADDITIONAL ____________________
MATHEMATICS
PAPER 1
AUGUST 2008
2 HOURS
EXCEL 2
___________________________________________________________________________
ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS
PAPER 1 (KERTAS 1)
TWO HOURS (DUA JAM)
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
This question paper consists of 14 printed pages.
4. Write your answers clearly in the space provided in the question paper.
6. If you wish to change your answer, cross out the work that you have done. Then write
down the new answer.
7. The diagrams in the questions provided are not drawn to scale unless stated.
12. This question paper must be handed in at the end of the examination.
The following formulae may be helpful in answering the questions. The symbols given are the
ones commonly used.
ALGEBRA
b b 2 4ac log c b
1. x 8. log a b
2a log c a
2. a m a n a mn 9. Tn a (n 1)d
3. a m a n a m n n
10. S n [2a (n 1)d ]
2
4. (a m ) n a mn
11. Tn ar n 1
5. log a mn log a m log a n
a (r n 1) a (1 r n )
12. Sn ,r 1
6. log a
m
log a m log a n r 1 1 r
n
a
7. log a m n n log a m 13. S , r 1
1 r
CALCULUS
u dy
v
du
u
dv = x dy
2. y , dx 2 dx a
v dx v
5. Volume generated
dy dy du
3. b
dx du dx
= y 2 dx or
a
STATISTICS
1. x
x W I i i
N 7. I
fx W i
2. x
f
n!
8. n
P
r
n r !
3.
(x x ) 2
x 2
x2
N N n!
9. n
C n r !r !
r
4. f (x x ) 2
fx 2
x2
f f 10. P A B P A P B P A B
1 11. P X r nCr p r q n r , p q 1
N F
5. m L 2 c
fm 12. Mean, μ = np
13. npq
Q
6. I 1 100
Qo
X
14. Z
GEOMETRY
x1 x2 y1 y2 1
2 2
= ( x1 y2 x2 y3 x3 y1 ) ( x2 y1 x3 y2 x1 y3 )
2
2. Midpoint
5. r x2 y2
x1 x2 y1 y2
x, y , xi yj
2 2
6. rˆ
x2 y 2
3. A point dividing a segment of a
line
TRIGONOMETRY
4
4
3
9
2
16
2
Set P Set Q
Diagram 1
1
Answer : (a) ……………………
(b) ……………………..
2
2. Given that f : x 7 x 4 . Find the value of p if f (2) 5 p 3 .
[2 marks]
Answer : p = ……………………
For
3 Examiner’s
3. Given that g 1 : x ax 2, and g ( x) b x. Find the values of a and b. Use
2
[3 marks]
3
Answer : a =………………………..
b =………………………..
3
Answer : (a)….……………………
(b)….……………………
Answer : ……………………………
For
6. The quadratic function f ( x) 3 x 2 6 x 5 can be expressed in the
Examiner’s
Use form 3( x p ) 2 q , where p and q are constants. Find the values of p and q.
[3 marks]
6
Answer : p = ….………….……
3 q = ….………….……
1 p 2q
7. Given that log a p 2 and log a q , find the value of log a .
2 a
[3 marks]
3 Answer : ….………….…………
2y 1
8. Solve the equation y 1
y. [3 marks ]
16 4
Answer : ….………….…………
9. An arithmetic progression has 15 as the second term and 3 as the common For
Examiner’s
difference. List the first five terms of the progression. [2 marks] Use
Answer : ….……………………… 2
10
Answer : (a)….……………………
4
(b)….……………………
Answer : ..………………………..
For
12. The variables x and y are related by the equation y 2 5 x 2 x 2 .
Examiner’s
Use y2
A straight line graph is obtained by plotting against x, as shown in Diagram 2.
y2 x
(3, p)
x
12 (q, 4) [3 marks]
x
Diagram 2
3 Find the values of p and q .
Answer : p =.…………….…….………
q =……………………………
x y
13. Given a straight line 3 y mx 1 is parallel to 1. Find the value of m.
3 5
[3 marks]
13
Answer : m = ………………………….
14. Given that the points K (2, 1), L( 2,5h 1) and M ( 2h, 4) lie on a straight line,
find the possible values of h . [3 marks]
Answer : h = …………………………...
For
15. In Diagram 3, PQRS is a parallelogram and the point H lies on the straight
Examiner’s
line PT. Given that PS 12b and PQ 10 a . T is a midpoint of QR and Use
PH 3HT . Express PH , in terms of a and b . [3 marks]
S R
12b T
H
P Q
10a
Diagram 3
15
Answer : PH =……………………
For 17. Solve the equation 3cos 2 8sin 5 for 0o 360o . [ 4 marks ]
Examiner’s
Use
17
Answer : ….………….……………
4
dy p
18. The curve y f ( x) is such that 2 1 , where p is a constant.
dx x
1
The gradient of the curve at x 2 is . Find the value of p. [2 marks]
2
18
19. Diagram 4 shows a circle with centre O and radius 4 cm . Given that the area of the
minor sector AOB is 9 cm2, calculate the length, in cm, of the major arc AB.
[Use = 3.142] [4 marks]
4 cm
Diagram 4
Answer : ….………….…………
20
Answer : ….………………………
3
3
21. Given that g ( x) dx 6 , find
1
1
(a) the value of g ( x) dx,
3
3
(b) the value of p if [ px g ( x)]dx 18 . [4 marks]
1
21
SMS MUZAFFAR SYAH , MELAKA
4
MOZ@C
14
22. A set of data consists of five numbers. The sum of the numbers is 175 and the
sum of the squares of the numbers is 6845. Find, for the five numbers
(a) the mean,
(b) the standard deviation. [3 marks]
For
23. A badminton team that consists of 8 students is to be chosen from a group of 7
Examiner’s male students and 6 female students . Calculate the number of different teams
Use that can be formed if each team must consist of
(a) exactly 3 male students,
(b) not more than 2 female students. [4 marks]
23
4
Answer : (a) ………….……………
(b) ……………………….
24. In a shooting competition, the probability that Lim will strike the target is 0.75.
If Lim fires 6 shots, calculate the probability that
(a) all the shots hit the target,
(b) at least one of the shots hits the target. [4 marks]
24
(b) ……………………….
(b) ……………………….
B1 : 7(2) + 4 = 5p + 3
3. 2 3 3
a = , b 3 [both]
3
2 3 1 2
B2 : 2 b or , b
3 2 a a
2 2 x 2
B1 : g 1 ( x) b x or g ( x)
3 3 a a
4. 1 3 2
(a) x , (both)
2 2
4
4 42 4(4)(3)
B1 : (2 x 1)(2 x 3) 0 or
2(4)
(b) p = 6 2
B1 : p 2 4(1)(9) 0
5 4 < x < 1 or 1> x > 4 3 3
B2 : + +
+
4 1
B1 : (x + 4 ) (x – 1 ) < 0
6 p = 1 , q = 2 (both) 3 3
B2 : 3 ( x 1 ) 2 + 2
5
B1 : 3 ( x 2 2 x + )
3
7 1 7 3 3
3 or or 3.5
2 2
1
B2 : 4 + 1
2
B1: log a p 2 + log a q – log a a
8 y=4 3 3
B2 : y 4( y 1) 2 y or 3y = 4y – 4
2y 1
B1 : 4( y 1)
or equivalent
2 22 y
B1: a = 18
10 (a) p = 8 2 4
B1 : ( p 4)(2 p 2) 2( p 3) or equivalent
(b) 228 2
8
B1 : S 8 = [ 2 (4) + 7 ( 7) ] or equivalent
2
11 32 3 3
16
B2 : or equivalent
1
1 ( )
2
1
B1 : r=
2
12 1 3 3
q = , p = 1 ( both)
2
B2 : 4 = 5 2q or p = 2 ( 3) + 5
y2
B1 : = 2x + 5
x
13 5 3 3
m 5
B2 : =
3 3
m 5
B1 : gradient = , gradient = (both)
3 3
14 8 3 3
h= , h = 1 (both)
5
B2 : 5h 2 + 3h – 8 = 0
1
10h 2 8 2h 2 10h 2 2h 8
B1 : 2
4 (5h 1) 4 1
OR or equivalent
2 h 2 2h 2
15 3 3 3
( 5a+ 3 b )
2
3
B2 : PH (10 a 6b )
4
B1 : PT 10 a 6b
2 2
B1 : or 2 i + 3 j ( 2 i 2 j )
3 2
1 1 1
(b) ( i + j ) or or equivalent
2 2 1 2
B1 : 4 4 Or 8 Or 2 2
17 41.81, 138.19 4 4
2
B3 : sin = , sin = 2 ( both)
3
B2 : (3 sin 2) (4 sin +2) = 0
B1 :3 ( 1 – 2 sin 2 ) = 8 sin 5
18 p=2 2 2
1 p
B1 : 1
2 (2) 2
19 s = 20.64 cm 4 4
B3 : s = 4 (5.159) rad
9
B2 : major AOB = (2− ) rad or 5.159 rad
8
B1 : 9 = 2 ( 4)
1 2
20 p= 2 3 3
B2 : x – 2 = 0 or 4p + 8 = 0
3 dy
B1 : 2 [ ( x 2 ) 2 ( 2) 2 + ] or 4 x 8
2 dx
21 (a) 6 1 4
(b) p = 6 3
2 2
p(3) 1
B2 : ( ) 6 18 or equivalent
2 2
3
px 2
B1 : 6 18
2 1
22 (a) mean = 35 1 3
(b) 12
2
6845
B1: (35) 2 or equivalent
5
(b) 0.9998 2
B1 : 1 P( x = 0)
25 (a) Z = 1.667 2 4
70 75
B1 : or equivalent
3
NAMA : _____________________
SULIT KELAS : _____________________
NO K.P : _____________________
3472/2 A. GILIRAN : _________________-
ADDITIONAL ____________________
MATHEMATICS
PAPER 2
AUGUST 2008
2 ½HOURS
ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS
PAPER 2 (KERTAS 2)
TWO HOURS THIRTY MINUTES (DUA JAM TIGA PULUH MINIT)
___________________________________________________________________________
1. This question paper consists of three sections: Section A, Section B and Section C.
2. Answer all questions in Section A, four questions from Section B and two questions
from Section C.
3. Give only one answer / solution for each question.
4. Show your working. It may help you to get marks.
5. The diagrams in the questions provided are not drawn to scale unless stated.
6. The marks allocated for each question and sub-part of a question are shown in
brackets.
7. A list of formulae is provided on pages 2 to 4.
8. A booklet of four-figure mathematical tables is provided.
9. You may use a non-programmable scientific calculator.
___________________________________________________________________________
This question paper consists of 13 printed pages.
(Kertas soalan ini terdiri daripada 13 halaman bercetak.)
[Turn over (Lihat sebelah)
The following formulae may be helpful in answering the questions. The symbols given are the
ones commonly used.
ALGEBRA
b b 2 4ac log c b
1. x 8. log a b
2a log c a
2. a m a n a mn 9. Tn a (n 1)d
3. a m a n a m n n
10. S n [2a (n 1)d ]
2
4. (a m ) n a mn
11. Tn ar n 1
5. log a mn log a m log a n
a(r n 1) a(1 r n )
12. Sn ,r 1
6. log a
m
log a m log a n r 1 1 r
n
a
7. log a m n log a m
n 13. S , r 1
1 r
CALCULUS
u dy
v
du
u
dv = x dy
2. y , dx 2 dx a
v dx v
5. Volume generated
dy dy du = y 2 dx or
3. a
dx du dx
b
= x 2 dy
a
STATISTICS
1. x
x W I i i
N 7. I
fx W i
2. x
f
n!
8. n
P
r
n r !
3.
(x x ) 2
x 2
x 2
N N n!
9. n
C
r
n r !r !
4.
f ( x x )2
fx 2
x2
f f 10. P A B P A P B P A B
11. P X r n Cr p r q n r , p q 1
1
2N F 12. Mean, μ = np
5. m L c
fm 13. npq
x
6. I
Q1
100 14. Z
Qo
GEOMETRY
x1 x2 y1 y2 1
2 2
= ( x1 y2 x2 y3 x3 y1 ) ( x2 y1 x3 y2 x1 y3 )
2
2. Midpoint
5. r x2 y2
x1 x2 y1 y2
x, y , xi yj
2 2
6. rˆ
x2 y 2
3. A point dividing a segment of a
line
nx mx2 ny1 my2
x, y 1 ,
mn mn
TRIGONOMETRY
1 2 tan A tan B
2. Area of sector, A r 10. tan ( A B)
2 1 tan A tan B
5. cosec 2 A 1 cot 2 A a b c
12.
6. sin 2 A 2sin A cos A sin A sin B sin C
7. cos 2 A cos 2 A sin 2 A 13. a 2 b 2 c 2 2bc cos A
2 cos 2 A 1
1 2sin 2 A 1
14. Area of triangle ab sin C
2
Section A
[40 marks]
Answer all questions.
2 Diagram 1 shows a straight line CD which meets a straight line AB at point D. The
point C lies on the y-axis.
Diagram 1
5 Table 1 shows the distribution of the ages of 100 teachers in a secondary school.
Age
<30 <35 <40 <45 <50 <55 <60
(years)
Number of
8 22 42 68 88 98 100
teachers
Table 1
(a) Based on Table 1, copy and complete Table 2.
Age
25 - 29
(years)
Frequency
Table 2
[2 marks]
(b) Without drawing an ogive, calculate the interquartile range of the distribution.
[5 marks]
6 The first three terms of a geometric progression are also the first, ninth and eleventh
terms, respectively of an arithmetic progression.
(a) Given that all the term of the geometric progressions are different, find the
common ratio. [4 marks]
(b) If the sum to infinity of the geometric progression is 8, find
(i) the first term,
(ii) the common difference of the arithmetic progression. [4 marks]
Section B
[40 marks]
8 Diagram 2 shows a trapezium PQRS. U is the midpoint of PQ and PU 2SV . PV and
TU are two straight lines intersecting at W where TW : WU = 1 : 3 and PW = WV.
S V R
T
W
P U Q
Diagram 2
(i) SR ,
(ii) PV ,
(iii) PW . [5 marks]
(b) Using PT : TS = h : 1, where h is a constant, express PW in terms of h,
a and/or b and find the value of h. [5 marks]
9 Diagram 3 shows a circle with centre C and of radius r cm inscribed in a sector OAB
of a circle with centre O and of radius 42 cm. [Use = 3.142]
Diagram 3
Given that AOB rad , find
3
(a) the value of r, [2 marks]
(b) the perimeter, in cm, of the shaded region, [4 marks]
(c) the area, in cm2, of the shaded region. [4 marks]
A
y x 1
y=k
R S
x
O
Diagram 4
The curve intersects the straight line y = k at point A, where k is a constant. The
1
gradient of the curve at the point A is .
4
(a) Find the value of k. [3 marks]
(b) Hence, calculate
(i) area of the shaded region R : area of the shaded region S.
(ii) the volume generated, in terms of π, when the region R which is
bounded by the curve, the x-axis and the y-axis, is revolved through
360o about the y-axis. [7 marks]
11 (a) A committee of three people is to be chosen from four married couples. Find
how many ways this committee can be chosen
(i) if the committee must consist of one woman and two men,
(ii) if all are equally eligible except that a husband and wife cannot both
serve on the committee. [5 marks]
(b) The mass of mango fruits from a farm is normally distributed with a mean of
820 g and standard deviation of 100 g.
(i) Find the probability that a mango fruit chosen randomly has a
minimum mass of 700 g.
(ii) Find the expected number of mango fruits from a basket containing
200 fruits that have a mass of less than 700 g. [5 marks]
Section C
[20 marks]
12 A particle moves along a straight line and passes through a fixed point O. Its velocity,
v m s–1, is given by v pt 2 qt 16 , where t is the time, in seconds, after passing
through O, p and q are constants. The particle stops momentarily at a point 64 m to
the left of O when t = 4.
[Assume motion to the right is positive.]
Find
(a) the initial velocity of the particle, [1 mark]
(b) the value of p and of q, [4 marks]
(c) the acceleration of the particle when it stops momentarily, [2 marks]
(d) the total distance traveled in the third second. [3 marks]
13 Table 4 shows the prices of four types of book in a bookstore for three successive
years.
P w 20 30 150 225 6
Q 50 x 65 115 130 5
R 40 50 56 125 140 3
S 80 z 150 y y 2
Table 4
Vegetables Tapioca
Cost of planting
RM100 RM 90
per acre
Number of days
4 2
needed per acre
Table 5
The planting of the vegetables and tapioca is based on the following constraints:
I The farmer has a capital of RM1800.
II The total number of days available for planting is 60.
III The area of his farm is 20 acres.
(a) Write down three inequalities, other than x 0 and y 0 , which satisfy all the
above constraints. [3 marks]
(b) By using a scale of 2 cm to 4 acres on both axes, construct and shade the
region R that satisfies all the above constraints. [3 marks]
(c) By using your graph from (b), find
(i) the maximum area of tapioca planted if the area of vegetables planted
is 10 acres,
(ii) the maximum profit that the farmer can get if the profit for one acre of
vegetables and one acre of tapioca planted are RM60 and RM20
respectively. [4 marks]
Diagram 5
(a) Calculate
(i) ABC ,
(ii) ADC ,
(iii) the area, in cm2, of quadrilateral ABCD. [8 marks]
(b) A triangle AB’C has the same measurement as triangle ABC, that is, AC = 15
cm, CB’ = 9 cm and B ' AC 30 , but is different in shape to triangle ABC.
(i) Sketch the triangle ABC .
(ii) State the size of AB ' C . [2 marks]
ANGKA GILIRAN
1 Tulis nombor kad pengenalan dan angka giliran anda pada ruang yang disediakan.
3 Ceraikan helaian ini dan ikat sebagai muka hadapan bersama-sama dengan buku
jawapan.
Kod Pemeriksa
1 5
2 6
3 5
A
4 9
5 7
6 8
7 10
8 10
B 9 10
10 10
11 10
12 10
13 10
C
14 10
15 10
Jumlah
EXCEL 2
PAPER 2 MARKING SCHEME
Sub Total
No. Solution and Mark Scheme
Marks Marks
1 K1 3 y
y 4 x 3 or equivalent x
4
Eliminate x or y
3 y 3 y
2
x 2 x (4 x 3) 3 K1 or y 3
4 4
Solve the quadratic equation
x2 5x 6 0 y 2 14 y 45 0
( x 2)( x 3) 0 K1 ( y 9 )( y 5 ) 0
y 9,5 N1 x = −3, −2
2 x y 1
(a) 1 P1
6 3
(b) AD : DB 1: 2 P1
(c) mCD 2 P1
y (2) 2( x 2) K1
y 2 x 2
y intercept 2 N1 3 7
3
(a) y
x
3 y 1
x
O 2π
–3
P1
Shape of sin x
P1
Maximum = 3, minimum = –3
P1
2 periods for 0 x 2 4
P1
Inverted sin x
N1
x
(b) y 1 or equivalent
x K1
Draw the straight line y 1
No. of solutions = 5 3 7
N1
dy
4 (a) 6 x 2 12 x 9 3 K1
dx
x2 2x 1 0
( x 1)( x 1) 0
x 1
y 2(1)3 6(1) 2 9(1) 1
4
P (1, 4) N1 2
5
(a)
Age (years) Frequency, f
25 – 29 8
30 – 34 14
35 – 39 20
40 – 44 26
45 – 49 20
50 – 54 10
55 – 59 2
N1 N1 2
L1 34.5, FQ1 22
(b) P1
or L1 =34.5 , f Q1 20
L3 44.5, FQ3 68
P1
or L3 44.5, f Q3 20
1 N-FQ1
Use Q1 L1 4 C
f Q1
K1
34 N-FQ3
or Q3 L 3 C
f Q3
6
(a) GP : T1 = a, T2 = ar, T3 = ar2
ar = a + 8d
P1
or ar2 = a + 10d
r 2 1 10
K1
r 1 8
4
1
r N1
4
a
(b) (i) 8
1 K1
1
4
a=6 N1
1 1
(ii) 6( ) 6 8d or 6( ) 2 6 10d K1 4 8
4 4
9
d N1
16
7
(a)
x 1 2 3 4 5 6
log10 y 1.620 1.540 1.461 1.439 1.303 1.223
N1
Plot log10 y against x
K1
(Correct axes and correct scales)
b = 1.2 N1
8
(a) (i) Use Triangle Law to find SR or PV K1
N1
SR 7 a
N1
(ii) SV 3a
PV 3a 18b N1
1
PW 3a 18b P1 5
(iii)
2
3 18h
PW 6a (6a b)
4 (h 1) N1
3 27 h
PW a b (2)
2 2(h 1) K1
27h
Comparing (1) & (2) 9 N1
2(h 1)
5 10
h=2
r
9 (a) sin 30 K1
42 r
r 14 N1 2
2
(b) 14 or 14 K1
3 3
282 142 K1
1
14 588 K1
2
= 134.204 N1
4 10
Accept 134.2
10
dy 1
(a) P1
dx 2 x 1
1 1
2 x 1 4 K1
x = 5,
N1
k =2
3
5
3
2
y 3
=
x 1 2
= y
3 0 3
2 1
2
=4 N1 or 5 1
3 3
Area of S or Area of R
2 1
= 25 4 K1 = 25 5
3 3
1
=5 =4 2
3 3
Area of R : Area of S = 7 : 8 N1
2
(ii) V ( y 2 1) 2 dy K1
0
2
y5 2
V y3 y K1
5 3 0
11
V 13 N1
15
7 10
11 4
(a) (i) C1 4C2 K1
= 24 N1
4
C3 4 C0 + 4C2 2C1 + 4C1 3C2 + 4 C0 4C3 K1
= 32 N1 5
8 6 4 or 3! K1
8 6 4
or K1
3!
32 N1
700 820
(b) (i) K1
100
P( X 1.2)
K1
=1 – 0.1151
= 0.8849 N1
5 10
= 23 N1
12
(a) –16 m s–1 N1
1
(b) Integrate pt 2 qt 16 with respect to t
p q
s t 3 t 2 16t K1
3 2
t = 4, v = 0
64 p
16p + 4q = 16 or 8q 0 K1
3
p=3 N1
4
q = –8 N1
(c) a = 6t – 8 K1
t = 4, a = 16 2
N1
(d) s t 3 4t 2 16t
K1
3
Find v dt or St 3 St 2
2
K1
Substitute t 2 or t 3 into s
13
(a) w = 13.33 N1
x = 57.50 N1
y = 187.5 N1
z = 150 N1
4
Use I
W I i i
K1
W i
= 125.08 N1 4
125.08 K1
(c) 4865
100
=6085.14 N1 2 10
x y 20 or equivalent N1
3
K1
(b) Draw correctly at least one straight line
RM15 60 + RM20 0
K1
= RM900 N1
4 10
15
sin 30o
(a) (i) sin ABC 15 K1
9
1
(iii) area of ACD 10 8 sin112.41 K1
2
1
area of ABC 15 9 sin(180 56.44 30 ) K1
2
B
(b) (i)
A C N1
N1 2 10
(ii) 123.56 or 123 33’
log10 y
1.8
1.6 ×
×
× ×
1.4
×
1.2 ×
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
32
28
2x+ y = 30
24
20
16
12
8
R
x+ y = 20
4
0 4 8 12 16 20 x
10x+9 y = 180