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RESEARCH METHODS FINAL PROJECT

Awareness of Energy Drinks'


Effects

Presented by:

Arslan Javaid 050804001


Sana Tahir 050804022
Amber Dilshad 050804024

Presented to:

Mr. Manqoosh ul Rahman

Date of Presentation: 24th January '08

School of Business and Economics


University of Management and Technology
RESEARCH METHODS FINAL PROJECT

Awareness of Energy Drinks'


Effects
"Being a final project report presented in part requirement for Research Methods
Techniques in Bachelors of Business Information and Technology at the University of
Management and Technology Lahore."

Presented by:

Arslan Javaid 050804001


Sana Tahir 050804022
Amber Dilshad 050804024

Presented to:

Mr. Manqoosh ul Rahman

"We declare that this report is, in entirely our own work, that it has not previously
been presented, in whole or part, for any other award, or published, in whole or part,
elsewhere."

Arsalan Javaid

Sana Tahir
Acknowledgements

All the members would like to thank Mr. Manqoosh for his support and
assistance in the preparation of this report and his helps assisted us to
apply all of over analytical skills. We also thank the members of
University of Management & Technology
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

This project report is a part of the research conducted by the team member, which was
created for the purpose of to analyze the awareness level of energy drinks and their
side effects among the people.

This project report begins with an introduction and the background for which the
research conducted. Then a brief introduction of the industry of energy drinks
worldwide and in Pakistan. Statistical analysis of the gathered data and finding of this
project is also part of this report. In the end team members tried to make some
recommendation regarding the energy drinks, their side effects and awareness among
the people.

In order to accomplish this task, initially proposal report had been generated. After
this according to research methodology data was collected from the sample size.
Direct meetings and questioners remained the main focus of this research. Whole data
was then analyzed by the team members statistically and finally recommendations
were made according to that analysis.
INTRODUCTION & BACKGROUND
The project is about to analyze the awareness level among the young generation.
Energy drink promises to energize the spirit, body and mind to release the latent
energy within youngsters.

Due to the fast growing environment the trends are changing continuously and people
are trying to follow the western culture rapidly. Use of energy drinks is also part of
this culture. With the passage of time usage of energy drinks is increasing in Pakistan.
Male and female both are using energy drinks now. Energy drinks got their own side
effects as well. These circumstances motivated team members to study the awareness
about and the side effects of energy drinks among the university people.

Team members conducted this research in order to come to know about the awareness
of energy drinks among the people and also to check their awareness level.

Energy drinks are soft drinks advertised as being specifically designed to provide
energy. The amount of quantitative 'energy' (as measured in Calories) found in these
drinks is often lower than that found in regular soft drinks and currently there is no
scientific basis for concluding that the non-caffeine elements in these drinks
contribute to either short-term mental alertness or physical performance.

Generally they include a combination of methylxanthines (including caffeine), B


vitamins, and herbal ingredients. Other ingredients commonly include guarana
(extracts from the guarana plant) or taurine plus various forms of ginseng,
maltodextrin, inositol, carnitine, creatine, glucuronolactone and ginkgo biloba. Some
contain high levels of sugar, while most brands also offer an artificially sweetened
version. The central ingredient in most energy drinks is caffeine, the same stimulant
found in coffee or tea, often in the form of guarana (as in Josta) or yerba mate.

The average 237 ml (8 fl. oz.) energy drink has about 80mg of caffeine, about the
same amount as a weak cup of coffee, with 480 ml (16 fl. oz.) drinks containing
around 150mg, although recent drinks have created a stir by containing as much as
300mg of caffeine. These drinks are typically marketed to young people, and people
'on the go.' Approximately 65% percent of energy drink users are under the age of 35
years old, with males representing approximately 65% of the market.
Industry Overview
Energy drinks are beverages which contain legal stimulants, vitamins, and minerals,
including caffeine, guarana, and taurine, various forms of ginseng, maltodextrin,
carnitine, creatine, and ginkgo biloba. Some may contain high levels of sugar or
glucose.

It may well have come from Scotland in the form of Irn-Bru, first produced in the
form of "Iron Brew" in 1901. In Japan, the energy drink phenomenon dates at least as
far back as the early 1960s, with the release of the Lipovitan. Most such products in
Japan bear little resemblance to soft drinks, and are sold instead in small brown glass
medicine bottles or cans styled to resemble such containers. These "genki drinks",
which are also produced in South Korea, are marketed primarily to the salaryman set,
to help them work long hours, or to stay awake on the late commute home.

In UK, Lucozade Energy was originally introduced in 1929 as a hospital drink for
"aiding the recovery;" in the early 1980s, it was promoted as an energy drink for
"replenishing lost energy."

In 1995, PepsiCo launched Josta, the first energy drink introduced by a major US
beverage company.

In Europe, energy drinks were pioneered by Dietrich Mateschitz, an Austrian


entrepreneur who developed Red Bull based on the Thai drink Krating Daeng, itself
based on Lipovitan. Red Bull was introduced to the US in 1997 and is the dominant
brand there, with a market share of approximately 47%.

By the year 2001, the US energy drink market had grown to nearly 8 million per year
in retail sales. Over the last 5 years, it grew an average of over 50% per year, totaling
over $3 billion in 2005. Diet energy drinks are growing at nearly twice that rate within
the category, as are 16-ounce sized energy drinks. It is estimated to hit nearly 4 billion
in 2006, and both Goldman Sachs and Mintel predict that the energy drink market will
hit $10 billion by 2010. Major players such as Pepsi, Coca-Cola, Molson, and Labatt
have tried to match the small companies' innovative and different approach, with
marginal success.

Energy drinks have also become popular as mixers. Many malt beverages such as
Sparks, 3sum malt beverage and Max capitalize on the effects of caffeine while
drinking alcohol.
Major Players

Because of the growing craze over energy drinks, the number of energy drink brands
has been increasing steadily as everyone wants to take advantage of the expanding
market. The demand for energy drinks could be a direct result of people’s lives
becoming busier. As people fill their lives to capacity and then add even more
responsibilities, the daily schedules can become quite overwhelming, leaving little
time for rest, relaxation, or sleep.

All of this activity causes stress and fatigue, but there is no time to stop for a moment
and recharge the batteries. As a result, people often turn to stimulants to keep them
going throughout the day and give them the energy they need to complete everything
they need to do. Energy drinks are one of the more popular “stimulants” because they
are quick and easy, and most have few recognizable negative side effects.

The number of energy drink brands is actually much greater than people realize.
RedBull has been the dominant brand for many years, probably because it was one of
the first energy drinks developed. Word of mouth has been a big part of RedBull’s
advertising, and as a result, many of the other options have been hidden in RedBull’s
shadow.

Although there are many similarities between all the different energy drink brands,
there are obviously some differences. The primary difference that distinguishes many
energy drinks is the ingredient list. All energy drinks must contain something that
results in an increase of energy, but there are various ways to achieve this effect. All
of the energy drink brands experiment with their own unique mixture of ingredients,
adding higher concentrations of some and lower concentrations of others.
In Pakistan with the increasing trends of using energy drinks number of brands
available are increasing. Generally, there is no manufacturer here. There are
distributors who import these ready to drink around the world. Main market to import
energy drinks is UAE, from there importers import in bulk and then distribute in their
target areas. OZO Switzerland is a beverage company with the most extensive
distribution system in the world. To distribute their product in Pakistan they have
granted the rights to Ghani Group of Industries. Who recently have soft launched the
product in Lahore market as OZO energy drink can be found in cafeterias at colleges
and universities. This is the only brand that distributors import it directly from the
manufacturer and they make its packaging accordingly then.

The majority of the sales are coming from urban areas where people have greater
purchasing power and awareness of such drinks. Sales of energy drinks are limited in
rural areas although they are growing. Around 66% of the Pakistani population resides
in rural areas, but most do not buy energy drinks as they are too expensive.
PROBLEM STATEMENT:

To analyze the awareness level of energy drinks among people of University of


Management & Technology.

RESEARCH QUESTION:
• What is the level of awareness among people about energy drink?

RESEARCH OBJECTIVES:

• What kind of drinks student usually drink?

• What are the different energy drink companies in the market?

• Which brand they prefer in energy drinks.

• What is the level of awareness about energy drinks?

• Who drink more male or female?

• Why do people take energy drink?

• Any side effect due to use of energy drink?

• What is the level of awareness regarding ingredients of energy drinks?

• Who are more aware students or professionals?

• What age group is more aware about side effects of energy drinks?
RESEARCH VARIABLES

The variables of the research will be:


• Different types of soft drinks and energy drinks.
• Students’ awareness about energy drinks.
• Students’ awareness about available brands.
• Students’ awareness about ingredients of the different brands
• Students' awareness about side effects of caffeine.
• Students' awareness about side effects of gurana.
• Students' awareness about side effects of taurine.
• Students' awareness about side effects of ginseng.
• Students' awareness about side effects of artificial sweeteners.
• Students' awareness about side effects of access use of vitamins.
• Students' awareness about abnormalities cause by energy drinks.
• Age dominance in awareness level
• Gender dominance in awareness level
• Occupation dominance in awareness level
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY:
Data & Data Collection:
The data will be collected through primary sources by surveying UMT campus &
secondary data from the internet.

Measurement Methods:

Sampling Plan:

Population:
People of University of Management & Technology

Sampling Unit:
The sample unit consists of students & professionals

Sample Size:
A sample of 100 people in UMT will be drawn.

Sampling Method:
Convenience sampling will be used for drawn sample.

COST SCHEDULE:
The forecasted costs which will be incurred in the completion of this project are given
below:

ACTIVITY ESTIMATED EXPENDITURE


(Rs.)
Questionnaire Development 600
Traveling Expenses 1,000
Refreshments 1,000
Report Printing 1,500
Miscellaneous 1,000
TIME SCHEDULE:

The time schedule chart will describe how the whole project will be completed.
Variable Tables

Value
Effects

e1 Caffeine is a major source of sleep disturbance


e2 Panic attacks are caused by heavy doze of caffeine
e3 Gurana, a herb used in energy drinks, causes blood pressure disorder
e4 Stomach disturbance is basically caused by taurine, a chemical in energy drinks
e5 Various form of ginseng increase urine production
e6 Energy drinks are good for pregnant women
e7 Gurana triggers a heart attack in heart patients
e8 Regular use of energy drinks may increase risk of spontaneous abortion
e9 Energy drinks dehydrate the human body
e10 Energy drinks let you recover from bowel irritability
e11 Increasing nervousness is one of the side effects
e12 Normally, energy drinks are harmless for diabetic patients
e13 Artificial sweetener & vitamins reduce head ace
e14 Vomiting is caused by artificial sweetener & vitamins
e15 Excess use of vitamins shivers the body
e16 Energy drinks can not manifest as an alteration in mental state
e17 Energy drinks increases the abnormal growth of body cells
e18 Colonic movements are caused by energy drinks
e19 Caffeine cause a temporary abnormal
electrical activity of brain cells
e20 High doze of sugar & caffeine results in a common chronic neurological disorder
Awareness level of male & female about e1

Frequencies

Caf f e ine is a major source of sle e p dist urbance

Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Aware 67 67 .0 67 .0 67 .0
No t Aware 33 33.0 33.0 100.0
T o tal 100 100.0 100.0

Cross tabs

What is your ge nde r * Caf f e ine is a major source of sle e p


dist urbance Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
Caf f eine is a majo r
so urce o f sleep
disturbance
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur Male 49 15 64
gender Female 18 18 36
T o tal 67 33 100

1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

1 = male
2 = female

Independent sample T-test


Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of males regard e1.


µ2: Average awareness level of females regard e1
Group St at ist ics

Std. Erro r
What is yo ur gender N Mean Std. Deviatio n Mean
Caf f eine is a Male 64 1.23 .4 27 .053
majo r so urce o f
sleep disturbance Female 36 1.50 .507 .085
Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test f or
Equality of Variances t-test f or Equality of Means
95% Conf idence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Dif ference
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Dif f erence Dif f erence Lower Upper
Caf f eine is a Equal variances
13.872 .000 -2.789 98 .006 -.266 .095 -.455 -.077
major source of assumed
sleep disturbance Equal variances
-2.657 62.920 .010 -.266 .100 -.465 -.066
not assumed

As, P =< 0.05

So, we reject Ho

Average awareness level of males and females regarding e1 is not equal

Regression for one independent variable

a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) .969 .137 7 .052 .000
What is yo ur gender .266 .095 .27 1 2.7 89 .006
a. Dependent Variable: Caf f eine is a majo r so urce o f sleep disturbance

Ho: β = 0 (no relation)


H1: β ≠ 0 (relation exit)

As, P > 0.05

So, we fail to reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)

Awareness level of e1 = 0.969 + 0.266 (gender)

As the value of β is positive this means that every 0.266 increases or


decrease will change the unit of awareness respectively.

Awareness level of male & female about e2


Frequencies

Panic at t acks are cause d by he avy doze of caf f e ine

Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Aware 56 56.0 56.0 56.0
No t Aware 44 4 4 .0 4 4 .0 100.0
T o tal 100 100.0 100.0

Cross tabs

What is your ge nde r * Panic at t acks are cause d by he avy


doze of caf f e ine Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
Panic attacks are
caused by heavy do ze
o f caf f eine
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur Male 40 24 64
gender Female 16 20 36
T o tal 56 44 100

1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

Independent sample T-test


Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of males regard panic attacks are caused by heavy doze
of caffeine.
µ2: Average awareness level of males regard panic attacks are caused by heavy doze
of caffeine.

Group St at ist ics

Std. Erro r
What is yo ur gender N Mean Std. Deviatio n Mean
Panic attacks are caused Male 64 1.38 .4 88 .061
by heavy do ze o f caf f eine Female 36 1.56 .504 .084
Independent Sample s T est

Levene's T est f or
Equality of Variances t-test f or Equality of Means
95% Conf idence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Dif f erence
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Dif f erence Dif f erence Lower Upper
Panic attacks are caused Equal variances
1.356 .247 -1.755 98 .082 -.181 .103 -.385 .024
by heavy doze of caf f eine assumed
Equal variances
-1.739 70.721 .086 -.181 .104 -.388 .026
not assumed

As, P > 0.05

So, we fail to reject Ho

Regression for one independent variable

a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 1.194 .14 8 8.052 .000
What is yo ur gender .181 .103 .17 5 1.7 55 .082
a. Dependent Variable: Panic attacks are caused by heavy do ze o f caf f eine

Ho: β = 0
H1: β ≠ 0

As, P > 0.05

So, we fail to reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)

Awareness level of e2 = 0.969 + 0.266 (gender)

As the value of β is positive this means that every 0.266 increases or


decrease will change the unit of awareness respectively.

Awareness level of male & female about e3

Frequencies
Gurana, a he rb use d in e ne rgy drinks, cause s blood pre ssure disorde r

Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Aware 36 36.0 36.0 36.0
No t Aware 64 64 .0 64 .0 100.0
T o tal 100 100.0 100.0

Cross tabs

What is your ge nde r * Gurana, a he rb use d in e ne rgy drinks,


cause s blood pre ssure disorde r Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
Gurana, a herb used in
energy drinks, causes
blo o d pressure
diso rder
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur Male 26 38 64
gender Female 10 26 36
T o tal 36 64 100

1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

Independent sample T-test


Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of males regard e3


µ2: Average awareness level of males regard e3

Group St at ist ics

Std. Erro r
What is yo ur gender N Mean Std. Deviatio n Mean
Gurana, a herb used in Male 64 1.59 .4 95 .062
energy drinks, causes
blo o d pressure diso rder Female 36 1.7 2 .4 54 .07 6
Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test f or
Equality of Variances t-test f or Equality of Means
95% Conf idence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Dif f erence
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Dif f erence Dif f erence Lower Upper
Gurana, a herb used in Equal variances
7.557 .007 -1.282 98 .203 -.128 .100 -.327 .070
energy drinks, causes assumed
blood pressure disorder Equal variances
-1.314 78.032 .193 -.128 .098 -.323 .066
not assumed

As, P > 0.05

So, we final to reject Ho

Regression for one independent variable

a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 1.4 65 .14 4 10.14 2 .000
What is yo ur gender .128 .100 .128 1.282 .203
a. Dependent Variable: Gurana, a herb used in energy drinks, causes blo o d pressure disorder

Ho: β = 0
H1: β ≠ 0
As, P > 0.05
So, we fail to reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)

Awareness level of e3 = 0.969 + 0.266 (gender)

As the value of β is positive this means that every 0.266 increases or


decrease will change the unit of awareness respectively.

Awareness level of male & female about e4

Frequencies
St omach dist urbance is basically cause d by t aurine, a che mical in e nergy
drinks

Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Aware 35 35.0 35.0 35.0
No t Aware 65 65.0 65.0 100.0
T o tal 100 100.0 100.0

Cross tabs

What is your ge nde r * St omach dist urbance is basically


cause d by t aurine , a chemical in e ne rgy drinks
Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
Sto mach disturbance
is basically caused by
taurine, a chemical in
energy drinks
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur Male 22 42 64
gender Female 13 23 36
T o tal 35 65 100

1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware
Independent sample T-test
Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of males regard e4


µ2: Average awareness level of males regard e4

Group St at ist ics

Std. Erro r
What is yo ur gender N Mean Std. Deviatio n Mean
Sto mach disturbance Male
64 1.66 .4 7 9 .060
is basically caused by
taurine, a chemical in Female
energy drinks 36 1.64 .4 87 .081
Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test f or
Equality of Variances t-test f or Equality of Means
95% Conf idence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Dif f erence
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Dif f erence Dif f erence Lower Upper
Stomach disturbance Equal variances
.116 .735 .173 98 .863 .017 .100 -.182 .217
is basically caused by assumed
taurine, a chemical in Equal variances
energy drinks .172 71.613 .864 .017 .101 -.184 .218
not assumed

As, P > 0.05

So, we final to reject Ho

Regression for one independent variable

a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 1.67 4 .14 5 11.563 .000
What is yo ur gender - .017 .100 - .017 - .17 3 .863
a. Dependent Variable: Sto mach disturbance is basically caused by taurine, a chemical in
energy drinks

Ho: β = 0
H1: β ≠ 0

As, P > 0.05

So, we fail to reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)

Awareness level regarding e4 = 1.674 -0.017 (gender)

As the value of β is negative this means that every 0.017 increase will
decrease the unit of awareness level regarding e4 and vice versa.

Awareness level of male & female about e5

Frequencies
Various f orm of ginse ng incre ase urine product ion

Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Aware 33 33.0 33.0 33.0
No t Aware 67 67 .0 67 .0 100.0
T o tal 100 100.0 100.0

Cross tabs

What is your ge nde r * Various f orm of ginse ng incre ase urine


product ion Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
Vario us f o rm o f
ginseng increase urine
pro ductio n
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur Male 23 41 64
gender Female 10 26 36
T o tal 33 67 100

1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

1 = male
2 = female
Independent sample T-test
Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of males regarding e5.


µ2: Average awareness level of females regarding e5

Group St at ist ics

Std. Erro r
What is yo ur gender N Mean Std. Deviatio n Mean
Vario us f o rm of ginseng Male 64 1.64 .4 84 .060
increase urine pro ductio n Female 36 1.7 2 .4 54 .07 6
Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test f or
Equality of Variances t-test f or Equality of Means
95% Conf idence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Dif f erence
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Dif f erence Dif f erence Lower Upper
Various f orm of ginseng Equal variances
3.054 .084 -.827 98 .410 -.082 .099 -.277 .114
increase urine production assumed
Equal variances
-.842 76.565 .402 -.082 .097 -.275 .111
not assumed

As, P > 0.05

So, we fail to reject Ho

Average awareness level of males and females regarding e5 may be equal

Regression for one independent variable

a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 1.559 .14 2 10.962 .000
What is yo ur gender .082 .099 .083 .827 .4 10
a. Dependent Variable: Vario us f o rm o f ginseng increase urine pro ductio n

Ho: β = 0 (no relation)


H1: β ≠ 0 (relation exit)

As, P > 0.05


So, we fail to reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)

Awareness level of e5 = 1.559 + 0.082 (gender)

As the value of β is positive this means that every 0.082 increases or


decrease will change the unit of awareness respectively.

Awareness level of male & female about e6

Frequencies
Ene rgy drinks are good f or pre gnant wome n

Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Aware 38 38.0 38.0 38.0
No t Aware 62 62.0 62.0 100.0
T o tal 100 100.0 100.0

Cross tabs

What is your ge nde r * Ene rgy drinks are good f or pre gnant
wome n Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
Energy drinks are go o d
f o r pregnant wo men
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur Male 22 42 64
gender Female 16 20 36
T o tal 38 62 100

1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

1 = male
2 = female
Independent sample T-test
Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of males regarding e6.


µ2: Average awareness level of females regarding e6

Group St at ist ics

Std. Erro r
What is yo ur gender N Mean Std. Deviatio n Mean
Energy drinks are go o d Male 64 1.66 .4 79 .060
f o r pregnant wo men Female 36 1.56 .504 .084
Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test f or
Equality of Variances t-test f or Equality of Means
95% Conf idence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Dif f erence
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Dif f erence Dif f erence Lower Upper
Energy drinks are good Equal variances
2.703 .103 .991 98 .324 .101 .102 -.101 .302
f or pregnant women assumed
Equal variances
.976 69.587 .332 .101 .103 -.105 .306
not assumed

As, P > 0.05

So, we fail to reject Ho

Average awareness level of males and females regarding e6 may be equal

Regression for one independent variable

a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 1.7 57 .14 7 11.986 .000
What is yo ur gender - .101 .102 - .100 - .991 .324
a. Dependent Variable: Energy drinks are go o d f o r pregnant wo men

Ho: β = 0 (no relation)


H1: β ≠ 0 (relation exit)

As, P > 0.05

So, we fail to reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)

Awareness level of e6 = 1.757 – 0.101 (gender)

As the value of β is negative this means that every 0.101 increase will
decrease the unit of awareness level regarding e4 and vice versa.

Awareness level of male & female about e7

Frequencies
Gurana t riggers a he art at t ack in he art pat ie nt s

Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Aware 30 30.0 30.0 30.0
No t Aware 70 7 0.0 7 0.0 100.0
T o tal 100 100.0 100.0

Cross tabs

What is your ge nde r * Gurana t rigge rs a he art at t ack in he art


pat ie nt s Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
Gurana triggers a heart
attack in heart patients
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur Male 21 43 64
gender Female 9 27 36
T o tal 30 70 100

1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

1 = male
2 = female

Independent sample T-test


Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of males regarding e7.


µ2: Average awareness level of females regarding e7

Group St at ist ics

Std. Erro r
What is yo ur gender N Mean Std. Deviatio n Mean
Gurana triggers a heart Male 64 1.67 .4 73 .059
attack in heart patients Female 36 1.7 5 .4 39 .07 3
Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test f or
Equality of Variances t-test f or Equality of Means
95% Conf idence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Dif f erence
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Dif f erence Dif f erence Lower Upper
Gurana triggers a heart Equal variances
2.925 .090 -.813 98 .418 -.078 .096 -.269 .113
attack in heart patients assumed
Equal variances
-.830 77.328 .409 -.078 .094 -.266 .109
not assumed

As, P > 0.05

So, we fail to reject Ho

Average awareness level of males and females regarding e7 may be equal

Regression for one independent variable

a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 1.594 .139 11.4 97 .000
What is yo ur gender .07 8 .096 .082 .813 .4 18
a. Dependent Variable: Gurana triggers a heart attack in heart patients

Ho: β = 0 (no relation)


H1: β ≠ 0 (relation exit)

As, P > 0.05

So, we fail to reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)

Awareness level of e7 = 1.594 + 0.078(gender)

As the value of β is positive this means that every 0.078 increases or


decrease will change the unit of awareness respectively.

Awareness level of male & female about e8

Frequencies
Re gular use of e ne rgy drinks may incre ase risk of spont ane ous abort ion

Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Aware 38 38.0 38.0 38.0
No t Aware 62 62.0 62.0 100.0
T o tal 100 100.0 100.0

Cross tabs

What is your ge nde r * Re gular use of e ne rgy drinks may


increase risk of spont ane ous abort ion Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
Regular use of energy
drinks may increase
risk of spo ntaneo us
abo rtio n
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur Male 25 39 64
gender Female 13 23 36
T o tal 38 62 100

1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

1 = male
2 = female
Independent sample T-test
Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of males regarding e8.


µ2: Average awareness level of females regarding e8

Group St at ist ics

Std. Erro r
What is yo ur gender N Mean Std. Deviatio n Mean
Regular use o f energy Male 64 1.61 .4 92 .061
drinks may increase risk
o f spo ntaneo us abo rtio n Female 36 1.64 .4 87 .081
Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test f or
Equality of Variances t-test f or Equality of Means
95% Confidence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Dif ference
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Diff erence Dif ference Lower Upper
Regular use of energy Equal variances
.354 .553 -.289 98 .773 -.030 .102 -.232 .173
drinks may increase risk assumed
of spontaneous abortion Equal variances
-.290 73.253 .773 -.030 .102 -.232 .173
not assumed

As, P > 0.05

So, we fail to reject Ho

Average awareness level of males and females regarding e8 may be equal

Regression for one independent variable

a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 1.580 .14 7 10.728 .000
What is yo ur gender .030 .102 .029 .289 .7 7 3
a. Dependent Variable: Regular use o f energy drinks may increase risk o f spo ntaneo us
abo rtio n

Ho: β = 0 (no relation)


H1: β ≠ 0 (relation exit)

As, P > 0.05


So, we fail to reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)

Awareness level of e8 = 1.580 + 0.030(gender)

As the value of β is positive this means that every 0.030 increases or


decrease will change the unit of awareness respectively.

Awareness level of male & female about e9

Frequencies
Ene rgy drinks de hydrat e t he human body

Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Aware 32 32.0 32.0 32.0
No t Aware 68 68.0 68.0 100.0
T o tal 100 100.0 100.0

Cross tabs

What is your ge nde r * Ene rgy drinks de hydrat e t he human


body Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
Energy drinks
dehydrate the human
bo dy
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur Male 22 42 64
gender Female 10 26 36
T o tal 32 68 100

1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

1 = male
2 = female

Independent sample T-test


Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of males regarding e9.


µ2: Average awareness level of females regarding e9

Group St at ist ics

Std. Erro r
What is yo ur gender N Mean Std. Deviatio n Mean
Energy drinks dehydrate Male 64 1.66 .4 7 9 .060
the human bo dy Female 36 1.7 2 .4 54 .07 6
Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test f or
Equality of Variances t-test f or Equality of Means
95% Conf idence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Dif f erence
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Dif f erence Dif ference Lower Upper
Energy drinks dehydrate Equal variances
1.985 .162 -.674 98 .502 -.066 .098 -.260 .128
the human body assumed
Equal variances
-.684 75.926 .496 -.066 .097 -.258 .126
not assumed

As, P > 0.05

So, we fail to reject Ho

Average awareness level of males and females regarding e9 may be equal

Regression for one independent variable

a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 1.590 .14 1 11.258 .000
What is yo ur gender .066 .098 .068 .67 4 .502
a. Dependent Variable: Energy drinks dehydrate the human bo dy

Ho: β = 0 (no relation)


H1: β ≠ 0 (relation exit)

As, P > 0.05

So, we fail to reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)

Awareness level of e9 = 1.590 + 0.066(gender)

As the value of β is positive this means that every 0.066 increases or


decrease will change the unit of awareness respectively.

Awareness level of male & female about e10

Frequencies
Ene rgy drinks le t you re cove r f rom bowe l irrit abilit y

Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Aware 13 13.0 13.0 13.0
No t Aware 87 87 .0 87 .0 100.0
T o tal 100 100.0 100.0

Cross tabs

What is your ge nde r * Ene rgy drinks let you re cove r f rom
bowe l irrit abilit y Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
Energy drinks let yo u
reco ver f ro m bo wel
irritability
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur Male 9 55 64
gender Female 4 32 36
T o tal 13 87 100

1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

1 = male
2 = female

Independent sample T-test


Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of males regarding e10.


µ2: Average awareness level of females regarding e10

Group St at ist ics

Std. Erro r
What is yo ur gender N Mean Std. Deviatio n Mean
Energy drinks let Male 64 1.86 .350 .04 4
yo u reco ver f ro m
bo wel irritability Female 36 1.89 .319 .053
Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test f or
Equality of Variances t-test f or Equality of Means
95% Conf idence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Dif f erence
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Dif f erence Dif f erence Lower Upper
Energy drinks let Equal variances
.717 .399 -.417 98 .677 -.030 .071 -.170 .111
you recover f rom assumed
bowel irritability Equal variances
-.429 78.584 .669 -.030 .069 -.167 .108
not assumed

As, P > 0.05

So, we fail to reject Ho

Average awareness level of males and females regarding e10 may be equal

Regression for one independent variable

a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 1.830 .102 17 .94 3 .000
What is yo ur gender .030 .07 1 .04 2 .4 17 .67 7
a. Dependent Variable: Energy drinks let yo u reco ver f ro m bo wel irritability

Ho: β = 0 (no relation)


H1: β ≠ 0 (relation exit)

As, P > 0.05

So, we fail to reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)

Awareness level of e10 = 1.830 + 0.030(gender)

As the value of β is positive this means that every 0.030 increases or


decrease will change the unit of awareness respectively.

Awareness level of male & female about e11

Frequencies
Incre asing nervousne ss is one of t he side e f f e ct s

Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Aware 32 32.0 32.0 32.0
No t Aware 68 68.0 68.0 100.0
T o tal 100 100.0 100.0

Cross tabs

What is your ge nde r * Incre asing ne rvousne ss is one of t he


side e f f e ct s Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
Increasing
nervo usness is o ne o f
the side ef f ects
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur Male 19 45 64
gender Female 13 23 36
T o tal 32 68 100

1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

1 = male
2 = female
Independent sample T-test
Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of males regarding e11.


µ2: Average awareness level of females regarding e11

Group St at ist ics

Std. Erro r
What is yo ur gender N Mean Std. Deviatio n Mean
Increasing nervo usness Male 64 1.7 0 .4 60 .058
is o ne o f the side ef f ectsFemale 36 1.64 .4 87 .081
Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test f or
Equality of Variances t-test f or Equality of Means
95% Conf idence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Dif f erence
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Dif f erence Dif f erence Lower Upper
Increasing nervousness Equal variances
1.532 .219 .656 98 .514 .064 .098 -.130 .259
is one of the side ef f ectsassumed
Equal variances
.645 69.301 .521 .064 .100 -.134 .263
not assumed

As, P > 0.05

So, we fail to reject Ho

Average awareness level of males and females regarding e11 may be equal

Regression for one independent variable

a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 1.7 67 .14 1 12.510 .000
What is yo ur gender - .064 .098 - .066 - .656 .514
a. Dependent Variable: Increasing nervo usness is one o f the side ef f ects

Ho: β = 0 (no relation)


H1: β ≠ 0 (relation exit)

As, P > 0.05

So, we fail to reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)

Awareness level of e11 = 1.767 - 0.064(gender)

As the value of β is negative this means that every 0.064 increase will
decrease the unit of awareness level regarding e4 and vice versa.

Awareness level of male & female about e12

Frequencies
Normally, e ne rgy drinks are harmle ss f or diabe t ic pat ie nt s

Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Aware 32 32.0 32.0 32.0
No t Aware 68 68.0 68.0 100.0
T o tal 100 100.0 100.0

Cross tabs

What is your ge nde r * Normally, e ne rgy drinks are harmle ss


f or diabe t ic pat ie nt s Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
No rmally, energy drinks
are harmless f or
diabetic patients
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur Male 25 39 64
gender Female 7 29 36
T o tal 32 68 100

1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

1 = male
2 = female
Independent sample T-test
Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of males regarding e12.


µ2: Average awareness level of females regarding e12

Group St at ist ics

Std. Erro r
What is yo ur gender N Mean Std. Deviatio n Mean
No rmally, energy Male 64 1.61 .4 92 .061
drinks are harmless
f o r diabetic patients Female 36 1.81 .4 01 .067
Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test f or
Equality of Variances t-test f or Equality of Means
95% Conf idence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Dif f erence
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Dif f erence Dif f erence Lower Upper
Normally, energy Equal variances
21.110 .000 -2.040 98 .044 -.196 .096 -.387 -.005
drinks are harmless assumed
f or diabetic patients Equal variances
-2.159 85.277 .034 -.196 .091 -.377 -.016
not assumed

As, P < 0.05

So, we reject Ho

Average awareness level of males and females regarding e12 is not equal

Regression for one independent variable

a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 1.4 13 .139 10.191 .000
What is yo ur gender .196 .096 .202 2.04 0 .04 4
a. Dependent Variable: No rmally, energy drinks are harmless f o r diabetic patients

Ho: β = 0 (no relation)


H1: β ≠ 0 (relation exit)

As, P < 0.05

So, we reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)

Awareness level of e12 = 1.413 + 0.196(gender)

As the value of β is positive this means that every 0.196 increases or


decrease will change the unit of awareness respectively.

Awareness level of male & female about e13

Frequencies
Art if icial swe e t e ne r & vit amins re duce he ad ace

Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Aware 33 33.0 33.0 33.0
No t Aware 67 67 .0 67 .0 100.0
T o tal 100 100.0 100.0

Cross tabs

What is your ge nde r * Art if icial swee t e ne r & vit amins re duce
he ad ace Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
Artif icial sweetener &
vitamins reduce head
ace
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur Male 19 45 64
gender Female 14 22 36
T o tal 33 67 100

1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

1 = male
2 = female
Independent sample T-test
Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of males regarding e13.


µ2: Average awareness level of females regarding e13

Group St at ist ics

Std. Erro r
What is yo ur gender N Mean Std. Deviatio n Mean
Artif icial sweetener & Male 64 1.7 0 .4 60 .058
vitamins reduce head ace Female 36 1.61 .4 94 .082
Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test f or
Equality of Variances t-test f or Equality of Means
95% Conf idence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Dif f erence
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Dif f erence Dif f erence Lower Upper
Artif icial sweetener & Equal variances
2.874 .093 .934 98 .353 .092 .099 -.103 .288
vitamins reduce head ace assumed
Equal variances
.915 68.438 .363 .092 .101 -.109 .293
not assumed

As, P > 0.05

So, we fail to reject Ho

Average awareness level of males and females regarding e13 may be equal

Regression for one independent variable

a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 1.7 95 .14 2 12.634 .000
What is yo ur gender - .092 .099 - .094 - .934 .353
a. Dependent Variable: Artif icial sweetener & vitamins reduce head ace

Ho: β = 0 (no relation)


H1: β ≠ 0 (relation exit)

As, P > 0.05

So, we fail to reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)

Awareness level of e13 = 1.795 - 0.092(gender)

As the value of β is negative this means that every 0.092 increase will
decrease the unit of awareness level regarding e4 and vice versa.

Awareness level of male & female about e14


Frequencies

Vomit ing is cause d by art if icial swe e t e ne r & vit amins

Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Aware 31 31.0 31.0 31.0
No t Aware 69 69.0 69.0 100.0
T o tal 100 100.0 100.0

Cross tabs

What is your ge nde r * Vomit ing is cause d by art if icial


swe e t e ne r & vit amins Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
Vo miting is caused by
artif icial sweetener &
vitamins
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur Male 21 43 64
gender Female 10 26 36
T o tal 31 69 100

1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

1 = male
2 = female
Independent sample T-test
Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of males regarding e14.


µ2: Average awareness level of females regarding e14

Group St at ist ics

Std. Erro r
What is yo ur gender N Mean Std. Deviatio n Mean
Vo miting is caused by Male 64 1.67 .4 73 .059
artif icial sweetener &
vitamins Female 36 1.7 2 .4 54 .07 6
Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test f or
Equality of Variances t-test f or Equality of Means
95% Conf idence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Dif f erence
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Dif f erence Dif f erence Lower Upper
Vomiting is caused by Equal variances
1.149 .286 -.518 98 .606 -.050 .097 -.243 .143
artif icial sweetener & assumed
vitamins Equal variances
-.524 75.207 .602 -.050 .096 -.242 .141
not assumed

As, P > 0.05

So, we fail to reject Ho

Average awareness level of males and females regarding e14 may be equal

Regression for one independent variable

a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 1.622 .14 0 11.567 .000
What is yo ur gender .050 .097 .052 .518 .606
a. Dependent Variable: Vo miting is caused by artif icial sweetener & vitamins

Ho: β = 0 (no relation)


H1: β ≠ 0 (relation exit)

As, P > 0.05

So, we fail to reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)

Awareness level of e14 = 1.622 + 0.050(gender)

As the value of β is positive this means that every 0.050 increases or


decrease will change the unit of awareness respectively.

Awareness level of male & female about e15

Frequencies
Exce ss use of vit amins shive rs t he body

Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Aware 37 37 .0 37 .0 37 .0
No t Aware 63 63.0 63.0 100.0
T o tal 100 100.0 100.0

Cross tabs

What is your ge nde r * Exce ss use of vit amins shive rs t he


body Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
Excess use of vitamins
shivers the bo dy
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur Male 25 39 64
gender Female 12 24 36
T o tal 37 63 100

1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

1 = male
2 = female

Independent sample T-test


Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of males regarding e15.


µ2: Average awareness level of females regarding e15

Group St at ist ics

Std. Erro r
What is yo ur gender N Mean Std. Deviatio n Mean
Excess use o f vitamins Male 64 1.61 .4 92 .061
shivers the bo dy Female 36 1.67 .4 78 .080
Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test f or
Equality of Variances t-test f or Equality of Means
95% Conf idence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Dif f erence
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Dif f erence Dif f erence Lower Upper
Excess use of vitamins Equal variances
1.396 .240 -.565 98 .574 -.057 .101 -.259 .144
shivers the body assumed
Equal variances
-.569 74.411 .571 -.057 .101 -.258 .143
not assumed

As, P > 0.05

So, we fail to reject Ho

Average awareness level of males and females regarding e15 may be equal

Regression for one independent variable

a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 1.552 .14 6 10.609 .000
What is yo ur gender .057 .101 .057 .565 .57 4
a. Dependent Variable: Excess use o f vitamins shivers the bo dy

Ho: β = 0 (no relation)


H1: β ≠ 0 (relation exit)

As, P > 0.05

So, we fail to reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)

Awareness level of e15 = 1.552 + 0.057(gender)

As the value of β is positive this means that every 0.057 increases or


decrease will change the unit of awareness respectively.

Awareness level of male & female about e16

Frequencies
Ene rgy drinks can not manif e st as an alt e rat ion in me nt al st at e

Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Aware 26 26.0 26.0 26.0
No t Aware 74 7 4 .0 7 4 .0 100.0
T o tal 100 100.0 100.0

Cross tabs

What is your ge nde r * Ene rgy drinks can not manif e st as an


alt e rat ion in me nt al st at e Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
Energy drinks can no t
manif est as an
alteratio n in mental
state
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur Male 15 49 64
gender Female 11 25 36
T o tal 26 74 100

1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

1 = male
2 = female

Independent sample T-test


Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of males regarding e16


µ2: Average awareness level of females regarding e16

Group St at ist ics

Std. Erro r
What is yo ur gender N Mean Std. Deviatio n Mean
Energy drinks can no t Male 64 1.7 7 .4 27 .053
manif est as an alteratio n
in mental state Female 36 1.69 .4 67 .07 8
Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test f or
Equality of Variances t-test f or Equality of Means
95% Conf idence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Dif f erence
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Dif f erence Dif f erence Lower Upper
Energy drinks can not Equal variances
2.203 .141 .773 98 .441 .071 .092 -.111 .254
manif est as an alteration assumed
in mental state Equal variances
.754 67.353 .453 .071 .094 -.117 .260
not assumed

As, P > 0.05

So, we fail to reject Ho

Average awareness level of males and females regarding e16 may be equal

Regression for one independent variable

a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 1.837 .133 13.839 .000
What is yo ur gender - .07 1 .092 - .07 8 - .7 7 3 .4 4 1
a. Dependent Variable: Energy drinks can no t manif est as an alteratio n in mental state

Ho: β = 0 (no relation)


H1: β ≠ 0 (relation exit)

As, P > 0.05

So, we fail to reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)

Awareness level of e16 = 1.837 - 0.071(gender)

As the value of β is negative this means that every 0.092 increase will
decrease the unit of awareness level regarding e4 and vice versa.

Awareness level of male & female about e17

Frequencies
Ene rgy drinks incre ase s t he abnormal growt h of body cells

Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Aware 29 29.0 29.0 29.0
No t Aware 71 7 1.0 7 1.0 100.0
T o tal 100 100.0 100.0

Cross tabs

What is your ge nde r * Ene rgy drinks incre ase s t he abnormal


growt h of body ce lls Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
Energy drinks
increases the
abno rmal gro wt h o f
bo dy cells
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur Male 19 45 64
gender Female 10 26 36
T o tal 29 71 100

1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

1 = male
2 = female
Independent sample T-test
Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of males regarding e17


µ2: Average awareness level of females regarding e17

Group St at ist ics

Std. Erro r
What is yo ur gender N Mean Std. Deviatio n Mean
Energy drinks Male 64 1.7 0 .4 60 .058
increases the abno rmal
gro wth o f bo dy cells Female 36 1.7 2 .4 54 .07 6
Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test f or
Equality of Variances t-test f or Equality of Means
95% Conf idence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Dif f erence
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Dif ference Dif f erence Lower Upper
Energy drinks Equal variances
.164 .686 -.200 98 .842 -.019 .095 -.209 .170
increases the abnormal assumed
growth of body cells Equal variances
-.201 73.512 .841 -.019 .095 -.209 .170
not assumed

As, P > 0.05

So, we fail to reject Ho

Average awareness level of males and females regarding e17 may be equal

Regression for one independent variable

a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 1.684 .138 12.230 .000
What is yo ur gender .019 .095 .020 .200 .84 2
a. Dependent Variable: Energy drinks increases the abno rmal gro wth o f bo dy cells

Ho: β = 0 (no relation)


H1: β ≠ 0 (relation exit)

As, P > 0.05

So, we fail to reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)

Awareness level of e17 = 1.684 +0.091(gender)

As the value of β is positive this means that every 0.091 increases or


decrease will change the unit of awareness respectively.

Awareness level of male & female about e18

Frequencies
Colonic move me nt s are cause d by e ne rgy drinks

Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Aware 31 31.0 31.0 31.0
No t Aware 69 69.0 69.0 100.0
T o tal 100 100.0 100.0

Cross tabs

What is your ge nde r * Colonic move me nt s are cause d by


e ne rgy drinks Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
Co lo nic mo vements
are caused by energy
drinks
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur Male 26 38 64
gender Female 5 31 36
T o tal 31 69 100

1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

1 = male
2 = female

Independent sample T-test


Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of males regarding e18


µ2: Average awareness level of females regarding e18

Group St at ist ics

Std. Erro r
What is yo ur gender N Mean Std. Deviatio n Mean
Co lo nic mo vements are Male 64 1.59 .4 95 .062
caused by energy drinks Female 36 1.86 .351 .058
Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test f or
Equality of Variances t-test for Equality of Means
95% Confidence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Diff erence
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Diff erence Dif ference Lower Upper
Colonic movements are Equal variances
47.901 .000 -2.859 98 .005 -.267 .094 -.453 -.082
caused by energy drinks assumed
Equal variances
-3.141 92.710 .002 -.267 .085 -.436 -.098
not assumed

As, P < 0.05

So, we reject Ho

Average awareness level of males and females regarding e18 may not be equal

Regression for one independent variable

a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 1.326 .135 9.835 .000
What is yo ur gender .267 .094 .27 7 2.859 .005
a. Dependent Variable: Co lo nic mo vements are caused by energy drinks

Ho: β = 0 (no relation)


H1: β ≠ 0 (relation exit)

As, P <0.05

So, we reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)

Awareness level of e18= 1.326 +0.267(gender)

As the value of β is positive this means that every 0.267increases or decrease


will change the unit of awareness respectively.

Awareness level of male & female about e19

Frequencies
Caf f e ine cause a t e mporary abnormal

Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Aware 50 50.0 50.0 50.0
No t Aware 50 50.0 50.0 100.0
T o tal 100 100.0 100.0

Cross tabs

What is your ge nde r * Caf f e ine cause a t e mporary abnormal


Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
Caf f eine cause a
tempo rary abno rmal
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur Male 27 37 64
gender Female 23 13 36
T o tal 50 50 100

1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

1 = male
2 = female
Independent sample T-test
Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of males regarding e19


µ2: Average awareness level of females regarding e19

Group St at ist ics

Std. Erro r
What is yo ur gender N Mean Std. Deviatio n Mean
Caf f eine cause a Male 64 1.58 .4 98 .062
tempo rary abno rmal Female 36 1.36 .4 87 .081
Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test f or
Equality of Variances t-test f or Equality of Means
95% Conf idence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Dif f erence
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Dif f erence Dif f erence Lower Upper
Caf f eine cause a Equal variances
1.537 .218 2.109 98 .038 .217 .103 .013 .421
temporary abnormal assumed
Equal variances
2.122 74.003 .037 .217 .102 .013 .421
not assumed

As, P < 0.05

So, we reject Ho

Average awareness level of males and females regarding e19 may not be equal

Regression for one independent variable

a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 1.7 95 .14 8 12.094 .000
What is yo ur gender - .217 .103 - .208 - 2.109 .038
a. Dependent Variable: Caf f eine cause a tempo rary abno rmal

Ho: β = 0 (no relation)


H1: β ≠ 0 (relation exit)

As, P <0.05

So, we reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)
Awareness level of e19 = 1.795 -0.217(gender)

As the value of β is negative this means that every 0.217 increase will
decrease the unit of awareness level regarding e4 and vice versa.

Awareness level of male & female about e20

Frequencies
High doze of sugar & caf f e ine re sult s in a common chronic ne urological
disorde r

Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Aware 46 4 6.0 4 6.0 4 6.0
No t Aware 54 54 .0 54 .0 100.0
T o t al 100 100.0 100.0

Cross tabs

What is your ge nde r * High doze of sugar & caf f eine re sult s in
a common chronic ne urological disorde r Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
High do ze o f sugar &
caf f eine results in a
co mmo n chro nic
neurolo gical disorder
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur Male 28 36 64
gender Female 18 18 36
T o tal 46 54 100

1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

1 = male
2 = female

Independent sample T-test


Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of males regarding e20


µ2: Average awareness level of females regarding e20
Group St at ist ics

Std. Erro r
What is yo ur gender N Mean Std. Deviatio n Mean
High do ze o f sugar & Male
64 1.56 .500 .063
caf f eine results in a
co mmo n chro nic Female
neurolo gical diso rder 36 1.50 .507 .085

Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test f or
Equality of Variances t-test f or Equality of Means
95% Conf idence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Dif f erence
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Dif f erence Dif f erence Lower Upper
High doze of sugar & Equal variances
.560 .456 .597 98 .552 .063 .105 -.145 .270
caf f eine results in a assumed
common chronic Equal variances
neurological disorder .595 71.816 .554 .063 .105 -.147 .272
not assumed

As, P >0.05
So, we reject Ho

Average awareness level of males and females regarding e20 may equal

Regression for one independent variable

a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 1.625 .151 10.762 .000
What is yo ur gender - .063 .105 - .060 - .597 .552
a. Dependent Variable: High do ze o f sugar & caf f eine results in a co mmo n chro nic
neuro lo gical diso rder

Ho: β = 0 (no relation)


H1: β ≠ 0 (relation exit)

As, P >0.05

So, we fail to reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)

Awareness level of e20 = 1.625-0.063(gender)

As the value of β is negative this means that every 0.063increase will


decrease the unit of awareness level regarding e4 and vice versa.
Awareness level of Teenagers & Adults about e1

Cross tabs

What is your age * Caf f e ine is a major source of sle e p


dist urbance Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
Caf f eine is a majo r
so urce of sleep
disturbance
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur T eenagers 16 9 25
age Adults 51 24 75
T o tal 67 33 100

1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

1 = teenagers
2 = adults

Independent sample T-test


Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of teenagers regarding e1.


µ2: Average awareness level of adults regarding e1.

Group St at ist ics

Std. Erro r
What is yo ur age N Mean Std. Deviatio n Mean
Caf f eine is a T eenagers 25 1.36 .4 90 .098
majo r so urce o f
sleep disturbance Adults 75 1.32 .4 7 0 .054
Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test for


Equality of Variances t-test for Equality of Means
95% Confidence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Difference
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Difference Difference Lower Upper
Caffeine is a Equal variances
.469 .495 .365 98 .716 .040 .110 -.178 .258
major source of assumed
sleep disturbance Equal variances
.357 39.745 .723 .040 .112 -.186 .266
not assumed

As, P > 0.05

So, we fail to reject Ho

Average awareness level of teenagers and adults regarding e1 may be equal

Regression for one independent variable

a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 1.4 00 .198 7 .084 .000
What is yo ur age - .04 0 .110 - .037 - .365 .7 16
a. Dependent Variable: Caf f eine is a majo r so urce o f sleep disturbance

Ho: β = 0 (no relation)


H1: β ≠ 0 (relation exit)

As, P > 0.05

So, we fail to reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)

Awareness level of caffeine as a sleep disturbance = 1.400 - 0.040 (age)

As the value of β is negative this means that every 0.040 increase will
decrease the unit of awareness level regarding e1 and vice versa.
Awareness level of Teenagers & Adults about e2

Cross tabs

What is your age * Panic at t acks are cause d by he avy doze of


caf f e ine Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
Panic attacks are
caused by heavy do ze
o f caf f eine
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur T eenagers 11 14 25
age Adults 45 30 75
T o tal 56 44 100

1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

1 = teenagers
2 = adults

Independent sample T-test


Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of teenagers regarding e2.


µ2: Average awareness level of adults regarding e2

Group St at ist ics

Std. Erro r
What is yo ur age N Mean Std. Deviatio n Mean
Panic attacks are caused T eenagers 25 1.56 .507 .101
by heavy do ze o f caf f eine Adults 75 1.4 0 .4 93 .057
Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test f or
Equality of Variances t-test f or Equality of Means
95% Conf idence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Dif f erence
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Dif f erence Dif f erence Lower Upper
Panic attacks are caused Equal variances
.372 .543 1.395 98 .166 .160 .115 -.068 .388
by heavy doze of caf f eine assumed
Equal variances
1.377 40.255 .176 .160 .116 -.075 .395
not assumed

As, P > 0.05


So, we fail to reject Ho
Average awareness level of teenagers and adults regarding e2 may be equal

Regression for one independent variable

a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 1.7 20 .207 8.321 .000
What is yo ur age - .160 .115 - .14 0 - 1.395 .166
a. Dependent Variable: Panic attacks are caused by heavy do ze o f caf f eine

Ho: β = 0 (no relation)


H1: β ≠ 0 (relation exit)

As, P > 0.05

So, we fail to reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)

Awareness level of e2 = 1.720 - 0.160 (age)

As the value of β is negative this means that every 0.160 increase will
decrease the unit of awareness level regarding e1 and vice versa.

Awareness level of Teenagers & Adults about e3


Cross tabs

What is your age * Gurana, a he rb use d in e ne rgy drinks, cause s


blood pre ssure disorde r Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
Gurana, a herb used in
energy drinks, causes
blo o d pressure
disorder
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur T eenagers 11 14 25
age Adults 25 50 75
T o tal 36 64 100

1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

1 = teenagers
2 = adults
Independent sample T-test
Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of teenagers regarding e3.


µ2: Average awareness level of adults regarding e3

Group St at ist ics

Std. Erro r
What is yo ur age N Mean Std. Deviatio n Mean
Gurana, a herb used in T eenagers 25 1.56 .507 .101
energy drinks, causes
blo o d pressure disorder Adults 75 1.67 .4 7 5 .055

Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test f or
Equality of Variances t-test f or Equality of Means
95% Conf idence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Dif f erence
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Dif f erence Dif ference Lower Upper
Gurana, a herb used in Equal variances
2.214 .140 -.957 98 .341 -.107 .111 -.328 .115
energy drinks, causes assumed
blood pressure disorder Equal variances
-.926 39.011 .360 -.107 .115 -.340 .126
not assumed
As, P > 0.05

So, we fail to reject Ho

Average awareness level of teenagers and adults regarding e3 may be equal

Regression for one independent variable

a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 1.4 53 .201 7 .233 .000
What is yo ur age .107 .111 .096 .957 .34 1
a. Dependent Variable: Gurana, a herb used in energy drinks, causes blo od pressure
diso rder

Ho: β = 0 (no relation)


H1: β ≠ 0 (relation exit)

As, P > 0.05


So, we fail to reject Ho
Y = α + β (X)

Awareness level of e3 = 1.453 - 0.107 (age)

As the value of β is positive this means that every 0.107 increases or


decrease will change the unit of awareness respectively.

Awareness level of Teenagers & Adults about e4

Cross tabs
What is your age * St omach dist urbance is basically cause d by
t aurine , a che mical in e ne rgy drinks Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
Sto mach disturbance
is basically caused by
taurine, a chemical in
energy drinks
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur T eenagers 9 16 25
age Adults 26 49 75
T o tal 35 65 100

1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

1 = teenagers
2 = adults

Independent sample T-test


Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of teenagers regarding e4.


µ2: Average awareness level of adults regarding e4
Group St at ist ics

Std. Erro r
What is yo ur age N Mean Std. Deviatio n Mean
Sto mach disturbance T eenagers
25 1.64 .4 90 .098
is basically caused by
taurine, a chemical in Adults
energy drinks 75 1.65 .4 7 9 .055

Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test f or
Equality of Variances t-test f or Equality of Means
95% Conf idence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Diff erence
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Diff erence Dif f erence Lower Upper
Stomach disturbance Equal variances
.055 .815 -.120 98 .905 -.013 .111 -.234 .207
is basically caused by assumed
taurine, a chemical in Equal variances
energy drinks -.118 40.411 .906 -.013 .113 -.241 .214
not assumed

As, P > 0.05


So, we fail to reject Ho

Average awareness level of teenagers and adults regarding e4 may be equal

Regression for one independent variable

a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 1.627 .201 8.110 .000
What is yo ur age .013 .111 .012 .120 .905
a. Dependent Variable: Sto mach disturbance is basically caused by taurine, a chemical in
energy drinks

Ho: β = 0 (no relation)


H1: β ≠ 0 (relation exit)

As, P > 0.05

So, we fail to reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)

Awareness level of e4 = 1.627 + 0.013 (age)

As the value of β is positive this means that every 0.013 increases or


decrease will change the unit of awareness respectively.

Awareness level of Teenagers & Adults about e5

Cross tabs
What is your age * Various f orm of ginseng incre ase urine
product ion Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
Vario us f o rm o f
ginseng increase urine
pro ductio n
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur T eenagers 8 17 25
age Adults 25 50 75
T o tal 33 67 100

1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

1 = teenagers
2 = adults

Independent sample T-test


Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of teenagers regarding e5.


µ2: Average awareness level of adults regarding e5

Group St at ist ics

Std. Erro r
What is yo ur age N Mean Std. Deviatio n Mean
Vario us f o rm o f ginseng T eenagers 25 1.68 .4 7 6 .095
increase urine pro ductio n Adults 75 1.67 .4 7 5 .055
Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test f or
Equality of Variances t-test f or Equality of Means
95% Confidence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Dif ference
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Diff erence Dif ference Lower Upper
Various form of ginseng Equal variances
.061 .805 .122 98 .903 .013 .110 -.204 .231
increase urine production assumed
Equal variances
.121 41.070 .904 .013 .110 -.209 .235
not assumed

As, P > 0.05

So, we fail to reject Ho

Average awareness level of teenagers and adults regarding e5 may be equal

Regression for one independent variable

a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 1.693 .198 8.564 .000
What is yo ur age - .013 .110 - .012 - .122 .903
a. Dependent Variable: Vario us f orm o f ginseng increase urine pro ductio n

Ho: β = 0 (no relation)


H1: β ≠ 0 (relation exit)

As, P > 0.05

So, we fail to reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)
Awareness level of e5 = 1.693 - 0.013 (age)

As the value of β is negative this means that every 0.013 increase will
decrease the unit of awareness level regarding e5 and vice versa.

Awareness level of Teenagers & Adults about e6

Cross tabs
What is your age * Ene rgy drinks are good f or pre gnant wome n
Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
Energy drinks are go o d
f o r pregnant wo men
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur T eenagers 12 13 25
age Adults 26 49 75
T o tal 38 62 100

1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

1 = teenagers
2 = adults

Independent sample T-test


Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of teenagers regarding e6.


µ2: Average awareness level of adults regarding e6

Group St at ist ics

Std. Erro r
What is yo ur age N Mean Std. Deviatio n Mean
Energy drinks are go o d T eenagers 25 1.52 .510 .102
f o r pregnant wo men Adults 75 1.65 .4 7 9 .055
Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test f or
Equality of Variances t-test f or Equality of Means
95% Conf idence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Dif f erence
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Dif f erence Dif f erence Lower Upper
Energy drinks are good Equal variances
2.442 .121 -1.186 98 .239 -.133 .112 -.356 .090
f or pregnant women assumed
Equal variances
-1.149 39.106 .257 -.133 .116 -.368 .101
not assumed

As, P > 0.05

So, we fail to reject Ho

Average awareness level of teenagers and adults regarding e6 may be equal

Regression for one independent variable

a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 1.387 .203 6.84 1 .000
What is yo ur age .133 .112 .119 1.186 .239
a. Dependent Variable: Energy drinks are go o d f o r pregnant wo men

Ho: β = 0 (no relation)


H1: β ≠ 0 (relation exit)

As, P > 0.05

So, we fail to reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)

Awareness level of e6 = 1.387 + 0.133 (age)

As the value of β is positive this means that every 0.133 increases or


decrease will change the unit of awareness respectively.

Awareness level of Teenagers & Adults about e7

Cross tabs
What is your age * Gurana t rigge rs a he art at t ack in he art
pat ient s Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
Gurana triggers a heart
attack in heart patients
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur T eenagers 7 18 25
age Adults 23 52 75
T o tal 30 70 100

1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

1 = teenagers
2 = adults
Independent sample T-test
Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of teenagers regarding e7.


µ2: Average awareness level of adults regarding e7

Group St at ist ics

Std. Erro r
What is yo ur age N Mean Std. Deviatio n Mean
Gurana triggers a heart T eenagers 25 1.7 2 .4 58 .092
attack in heart patients Adults 75 1.69 .4 64 .054

Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test for


Equality of Variances t-test for Equality of Means
95% Confidence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Diff erence
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Dif ference Difference Lower Upper
Gurana triggers a heart Equal variances
.266 .607 .250 98 .803 .027 .107 -.185 .239
attack in heart patients assumed
Equal variances
.251 41.646 .803 .027 .106 -.188 .241
not assumed

As, P > 0.05

So, we fail to reject Ho

Average awareness level of teenagers and adults regarding e7 may be equal


Regression for one independent variable

a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 1.7 4 7 .193 9.066 .000
What is yo ur age - .027 .107 - .025 - .250 .803
a. Dependent Variable: Gurana triggers a heart attack in heart patients

Ho: β = 0 (no relation)


H1: β ≠ 0 (relation exit)

As, P > 0.05

So, we fail to reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)

Awareness level of e7 = 1.747 -.027 (age)

As the value of β is negative this means that every 0.027increase will


decrease the unit of awareness level regarding e7 and vice versa.

Awareness level of Teenagers & Adults about e8

Cross tabs

What is your age * Re gular use of e ne rgy drinks may incre ase
risk of spont ane ous abort ion Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
Regular use o f energy
drinks may increase
risk o f spo ntaneo us
abo rtio n
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur T eenagers 10 15 25
age Adults 28 47 75
T o tal 38 62 100
1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

1 = teenagers
2 = adults

Independent sample T-test


Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of teenagers regarding e8.


µ2: Average awareness level of adults regarding e8

Group St at ist ics

Std. Erro r
What is yo ur age N Mean Std. Deviatio n Mean
Regular use o f energy T eenagers 25 1.60 .500 .100
drinks may increase risk
o f spo ntaneo us abo rtio n Adults 75 1.63 .4 87 .056

Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test for


Equality of Variances t-test f or Equality of Means
95% Confidence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Dif ference
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Difference Dif ference Lower Upper
Regular use of energy Equal variances
.197 .658 -.236 98 .814 -.027 .113 -.251 .198
drinks may increase risk assumed
of spontaneous abortion Equal variances
-.232 40.269 .817 -.027 .115 -.258 .205
not assumed

As, P > 0.05

So, we fail to reject Ho

Average awareness level of teenagers and adults regarding e8 may be equal

Regression for one independent variable


a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 1.57 3 .204 7 .7 10 .000
What is yo ur age .027 .113 .024 .236 .814
a. Dependent Variable: Regular use o f energy drinks may increase risk o f spo ntaneo us
abo rtio n

Ho: β = 0 (no relation)


H1: β ≠ 0 (relation exit)

As, P > 0.05

So, we fail to reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)

Awareness level of e8 = 1.573 +.027 (age)

As the value of β is positive this means that every 0.027 increases or


decrease will change the unit of awareness respectively.

Awareness level of Teenagers & Adults about e9

Cross tabs

What is your age * Ene rgy drinks de hydrat e t he human body


Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
Energy drinks
dehydrate the human
bo dy
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur T eenagers 9 16 25
age Adults 23 52 75
T o tal 32 68 100

1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

1 = teenagers
2 = adults

Independent sample T-test


Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of teenagers regarding e9.


µ2: Average awareness level of adults regarding e9

Group St at ist ics

Std. Erro r
What is yo ur age N Mean Std. Deviatio n Mean
Energy drinks dehydrate T eenagers 25 1.64 .4 90 .098
the human bo dy Adults 75 1.69 .4 64 .054

Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test f or
Equality of Variances t-test for Equality of Means
95% Conf idence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Diff erence
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Dif ference Diff erence Lower Upper
Energy drinks dehydrate Equal variances
.819 .368 -.491 98 .625 -.053 .109 -.269 .162
the human body assumed
Equal variances
-.478 39.372 .636 -.053 .112 -.279 .173
not assumed

As, P > 0.05

So, we fail to reject Ho

Average awareness level of teenagers and adults regarding e9 may be equal

Regression for one independent variable


a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 1.587 .196 8.098 .000
What is yo ur age .053 .109 .050 .4 91 .625
a. Dependent Variable: Energy drinks dehydrate the human bo dy

Ho: β = 0 (no relation)


H1: β ≠ 0 (relation exit)

As, P > 0.05

So, we fail to reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)

Awareness level of e9 = 1.587 +.053 (age)

As the value of β is positive this means that every 0.053 increases or


decrease will change the unit of awareness respectively.

Awareness level of Teenagers & Adults about e10

Cross tabs

What is your age * Ene rgy drinks le t you re cove r f rom bowe l
irrit abilit y Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
Energy drinks let you
reco ver f rom bo wel
irritability
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur T eenagers 4 21 25
age Adults 9 66 75
T o tal 13 87 100

1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

1 = teenagers
2 = adults

Independent sample T-test


Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of teenagers regarding e10.


µ2: Average awareness level of adults regarding e10
Group St at ist ics

Std. Erro r
What is yo ur age N Mean Std. Deviatio n Mean
Energy drinks let T eenagers 25 1.84 .37 4 .07 5
yo u reco ver f ro m
bo wel irritability Adults 75 1.88 .327 .038

Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test f or
Equality of Variances t-test f or Equality of Means
95% Conf idence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Dif f erence
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Dif f erence Dif f erence Lower Upper
Energy drinks let Equal variances
.995 .321 -.511 98 .611 -.040 .078 -.195 .115
you recover f rom assumed
bowel irritability Equal variances
-.477 37.011 .636 -.040 .084 -.210 .130
not assumed

As, P > 0.05

So, we fail to reject Ho

Average awareness level of teenagers and adults regarding e10 may be equal

Regression for one independent variable


a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 1.800 .14 1 12.7 4 4 .000
What is yo ur age .04 0 .07 8 .052 .511 .611
a. Dependent Variable: Energy drinks let yo u reco ver f ro m bo wel irritability

Ho: β = 0 (no relation)


H1: β ≠ 0 (relation exit)

As, P > 0.05

So, we fail to reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)

Awareness level of e10 = 1.800 +.040 (age)

As the value of β is positive this means that every 0.040 increases or


decrease will change the unit of awareness respectively.

Awareness level of Teenagers & Adults about e11

Cross tabs
What is your age * Increasing ne rvousne ss is one of t he side
e f f e ct s Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
Increasing
nervo usness is o ne o f
the side ef f ects
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur T eenagers 10 15 25
age Adults 22 53 75
T o tal 32 68 100

1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

1 = teenagers
2 = adults

Independent sample T-test


Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of teenagers regarding e11.


µ2: Average awareness level of adults regarding e11

Group St at ist ics

Std. Erro r
What is yo ur age N Mean Std. Deviatio n Mean
Increasing nervo usness T eenagers 25 1.60 .500 .100
is o ne of the side ef f ectsAdults 75 1.7 1 .4 58 .053

Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test for


Equality of Variances t-test f or Equality of Means
95% Confidence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Difference
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Difference Difference Lower Upper
Increasing nervousness Equal variances
2.716 .103 -.985 98 .327 -.107 .108 -.322 .108
is one of the side effectsassumed
Equal variances
-.943 38.353 .352 -.107 .113 -.336 .122
not assumed
As, P > 0.05

So, we fail to reject Ho


Average awareness level of teenagers and adults regarding e11 may be equal

Regression for one independent variable

a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 1.4 93 .195 7 .650 .000
What is yo ur age .107 .108 .099 .985 .327
a. Dependent Variable: Increasing nervo usness is one o f the side ef f ects

Ho: β = 0 (no relation)


H1: β ≠ 0 (relation exit)
As, P > 0.05

So, we fail to reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)

Awareness level of e11 = 1.493 +.107 (age)

As the value of β is positive this means that every 0.107increases or decrease


will change the unit of awareness respectively.

Awareness level of Teenagers & Adults about e12

Cross tabs
What is your age * Normally, e ne rgy drinks are harmle ss f or
diabe t ic pat ie nt s Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
No rmally, energy drinks
are harmless f o r
diabetic patients
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur T eenagers 6 19 25
age Adults 26 49 75
T o tal 32 68 100

1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

1 = teenagers
2 = adults
Independent sample T-test
Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of teenagers regarding e12.


µ2: Average awareness level of adults regarding e12

Group St at ist ics

Std. Erro r
What is yo ur age N Mean Std. Deviatio n Mean
No rmally, energy T eenagers 25 1.7 6 .4 36 .087
drinks are harmless
f o r diabetic patients Adults 75 1.65 .4 7 9 .055

Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test f or
Equality of Variances t-test f or Equality of Means
95% Conf idence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Dif f erence
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Dif f erence Dif f erence Lower Upper
Normally, energy Equal variances
5.048 .027 .985 98 .327 .107 .108 -.108 .322
drinks are harmless assumed
f or diabetic patients Equal variances
1.033 44.863 .307 .107 .103 -.101 .315
not assumed

As, P > 0.05

So, we fail to reject Ho


Average awareness level of teenagers and adults regarding e12 may be equal

Regression for one independent variable

a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 1.867 .195 9.562 .000
What is yo ur age - .107 .108 - .099 - .985 .327
a. Dependent Variable: No rmally, energy drinks are harmless f o r diabetic patients

Ho: β = 0 (no relation)


H1: β ≠ 0 (relation exit)

As, P > 0.05

So, we fail to reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)

Awareness level of e12 = 1.867-0.107 (age)

As the value of β is negative this means that every 0.107 increase will
decrease the unit of awareness level regarding e1 and vice versa.

Awareness level of Teenagers & Adults about e13

Cross tabs
What is your age * Art if icial swe e t e ne r & vit amins re duce he ad
ace Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
Artif icial sweetener &
vitamins reduce head
ace
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur T eenagers 9 16 25
age Adults 24 51 75
T o tal 33 67 100

1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

1 = teenagers
2 = adults

Independent sample T-test


Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of teenagers regarding e13.


µ2: Average awareness level of adults regarding e13

Group St at ist ics

Std. Erro r
What is yo ur age N Mean Std. Deviatio n Mean
Artif icial sweetener & T eenagers 25 1.64 .4 90 .098
vitamins reduce head ace Adults 75 1.68 .4 7 0 .054

Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test for


Equality of Variances t-test for Equality of Means
95% Confidence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Difference
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Difference Difference Lower Upper
Artificial sweetener & Equal variances
.469 .495 -.365 98 .716 -.040 .110 -.258 .178
vitamins reduce head ace assumed
Equal variances
-.357 39.745 .723 -.040 .112 -.266 .186
not assumed

As, P > 0.05

So, we fail to reject Ho

Average awareness level of teenagers and adults regarding e13may be equal


Regression for one independent variable

a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 1.600 .198 8.096 .000
What is yo ur age .04 0 .110 .037 .365 .7 16
a. Dependent Variable: Artif icial sweetener & vitamins reduce head ace

Ho: β = 0 (no relation)


H1: β ≠ 0 (relation exit)

As, P > 0.05

So, we fail to reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)

Awareness level of e13 = 1.600+0.040 (age)

As the value of β is positive this means that every 0.107increases or decrease


will change the unit of awareness respectively.

Awareness level of Teenagers & Adults about e14

Cross tabs
What is your age * Vomit ing is cause d by art if icial swee t ene r &
vit amins Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
Vo miting is caused by
artif icial sweetener &
vitamins
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur T eenagers 10 15 25
age Adults 21 54 75
T o tal 31 69 100

1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

1 = teenagers
2 = adults

Independent sample T-test


Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of teenagers regarding e14.


µ2: Average awareness level of adults regarding e14

Group St at ist ics

Std. Erro r
What is yo ur age N Mean Std. Deviatio n Mean
Vo miting is caused by T eenagers 25 1.60 .500 .100
artif icial sweetener &
vitamins Adults 75 1.7 2 .4 52 .052

Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test f or
Equality of Variances t-test f or Equality of Means
95% Conf idence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Dif f erence
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Dif ference Dif f erence Lower Upper
Vomiting is caused by Equal variances
3.422 .067 -1.119 98 .266 -.120 .107 -.333 .093
artif icial sweetener & assumed
vitamins Equal variances
-1.064 37.945 .294 -.120 .113 -.348 .108
not assumed

As, P > 0.05


So, we fail to reject Ho
Average awareness level of teenagers and adults regarding e14may be equal
Regression for one independent variable

a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 1.4 80 .193 7 .657 .000
What is yo ur age .120 .107 .112 1.119 .266
a. Dependent Variable: Vo miting is caused by artif icial sweetener & vitamins

Ho: β = 0 (no relation)


H1: β ≠ 0 (relation exit)

As, P > 0.05


So, we fail to reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)

Awareness level of e14 = 1.480+0.120 (age)

As the value of β is positive this means that every 0.120increases or decrease


will change the unit of awareness respectively.

Awareness level of Teenagers & Adults about e15

Cross tabs
What is your age * Exce ss use of vit amins shive rs t he body
Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
Excess use o f vitamins
shivers the bo dy
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur T eenagers 9 16 25
age Adults 28 47 75
T o tal 37 63 100

1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

1 = teenagers
2 = adults
Independent sample T-test
Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of teenagers regarding e15.


µ2: Average awareness level of adults regarding e15

Group St at ist ics

Std. Erro r
What is yo ur age N Mean Std. Deviatio n Mean
Excess use o f vitamins T eenagers 25 1.64 .4 90 .098
shivers the bo dy Adults 75 1.63 .4 87 .056

Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test f or
Equality of Variances t-test for Equality of Means
95% Confidence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Dif f erence
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Dif ference Dif ference Lower Upper
Excess use of vitamins Equal variances
.059 .809 .118 98 .906 .013 .113 -.210 .237
shivers the body assumed
Equal variances
.118 40.970 .907 .013 .113 -.215 .241
not assumed

As, P > 0.05

So, we fail to reject Ho


Average awareness level of teenagers and adults regarding e15may be equal

Regression for one independent variable

a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 1.653 .203 8.14 3 .000
What is yo ur age - .013 .113 - .012 - .118 .906
a. Dependent Variable: Excess use o f vitamins shivers the bo dy

Ho: β = 0 (no relation)


H1: β ≠ 0 (relation exit)

As, P > 0.05

So, we fail to reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)

Awareness level of e15 = 1.653-0.013 (age)

As the value of β is negative this means that every 0.040 increase will
decrease the unit of awareness level regarding e1 and vice versa.

Awareness level of Teenagers & Adults about e16

Cross tabs
What is your age * Ene rgy drinks can not manif e st as an
alt e rat ion in me nt al st at e Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
Energy drinks can no t
manif est as an
alteratio n in mental
state
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur T eenagers 7 18 25
age Adults 19 56 75
T o tal 26 74 100

1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

1 = teenagers
2 = adults

Independent sample T-test


Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of teenagers regarding e16.


µ2: Average awareness level of adults regarding e16

Group St at ist ics

Std. Erro r
What is yo ur age N Mean Std. Deviatio n Mean
Energy drinks can no t T eenagers 25 1.7 2 .4 58 .092
manif est as an alteratio n
in mental state Adults 75 1.7 5 .4 38 .051

Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test for


Equality of Variances t-test for Equality of Means
95% Confidence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Difference
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Difference Difference Lower Upper
Energy drinks can not Equal variances
.257 .613 -.261 98 .795 -.027 .102 -.230 .176
manifest as an alteration assumed
in mental state Equal variances
-.255 39.639 .800 -.027 .105 -.238 .185
not assumed
As, P > 0.05
So, we fail to reject Ho
Average awareness level of teenagers and adults regarding e16 may be equal

Regression for one independent variable

a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 1.693 .184 9.183 .000
What is yo ur age .027 .102 .026 .261 .7 95
a. Dependent Variable: Energy drinks can no t manif est as an alteratio n in mental state

Ho: β = 0 (no relation)


H1: β ≠ 0 (relation exit)

As, P > 0.05


So, we fail to reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)

Awareness level of e16 = 1.693+0.027 (age)

As the value of β is positive this means that every 0.027increases or decrease


will change the unit of awareness respectively.

Awareness level of Teenagers & Adults about e17

Cross tabs
What is your age * Ene rgy drinks incre ase s t he abnormal growt h
of body ce lls Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
Energy drinks
increases the
abno rmal gro wth o f
bo dy cells
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur T eenagers 8 17 25
age Adults 21 54 75
T o tal 29 71 100

1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

1 = teenagers
2 = adults

Independent sample T-test


Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of teenagers regarding e17.


µ2: Average awareness level of adults regarding e17

Group St at ist ics

Std. Erro r
What is yo ur age N Mean Std. Deviatio n Mean
Energy drinks T eenagers 25 1.68 .4 7 6 .095
increases the abno rmal
gro wth o f bo dy cells Adults 75 1.7 2 .4 52 .052

Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test f or
Equality of Variances t-test f or Equality of Means
95% Conf idence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Dif f erence
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Dif f erence Dif ference Lower Upper
Energy drinks Equal variances
.518 .473 -.378 98 .706 -.040 .106 -.250 .170
increases the abnormal assumed
growth of body cells Equal variances
-.368 39.435 .715 -.040 .109 -.260 .180
not assumed

As, P > 0.05


So, we fail to reject Ho

Average awareness level of teenagers and adults regarding e17may be equal

Regression for one independent variable

a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 1.64 0 .191 8.600 .000
What is yo ur age .04 0 .106 .038 .37 8 .7 06
a. Dependent Variable: Energy drinks increases the abno rmal gro wth o f bo dy cells

Ho: β = 0 (no relation)


H1: β ≠ 0 (relation exit)

As, P > 0.05


So, we fail to reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)

Awareness level of e17 = 1.640+0.040 (age)

As the value of β is positive this means that every 0.040increases or decrease


will change the unit of awareness respectively.

Awareness level of Teenagers & Adults about e18

Cross tabs
What is your age * Colonic move me nt s are caused by e ne rgy
drinks Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
Co lo nic mo vements
are caused by energy
drinks
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur T eenagers 8 17 25
age Adults 23 52 75
T o tal 31 69 100

1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

1 = teenagers
2 = adults

Independent sample T-test


Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of teenagers regarding e18.


µ2: Average awareness level of adults regarding e18

Group St at ist ics

Std. Erro r
What is yo ur age N Mean Std. Deviatio n Mean
Co lo nic movements are T eenagers 25 1.68 .4 7 6 .095
caused by energy drinks Adults 75 1.69 .4 64 .054

Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test f or
Equality of Variances t-test f or Equality of Means
95% Conf idence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Dif f erence
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Dif f erence Dif f erence Lower Upper
Colonic movements are Equal variances
.059 .809 -.124 98 .902 -.013 .108 -.227 .201
caused by energy drinks assumed
Equal variances
-.122 40.309 .903 -.013 .109 -.234 .207
not assumed

As, P > 0.05


So, we fail to reject Ho
Average awareness level of teenagers and adults regarding e18may be equal

Regression for one independent variable

a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 1.667 .194 8.569 .000
What is yo ur age .013 .108 .012 .124 .902
a. Dependent Variable: Co lo nic mo vements are caused by energy drinks

Ho: β = 0 (no relation)


H1: β ≠ 0 (relation exit)

As, P > 0.05


So, we fail to reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)

Awareness level of e18 = 1.667+0.013 (age)

As the value of β is positive this means that every 0.013increases or decrease


will change the unit of awareness respectively.

Awareness level of Teenagers & Adults about e19

Cross tabs

What is your age * Caf f e ine cause a t e mporary abnormal


Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
Caf f eine cause a
tempo rary abno rmal
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur T eenagers 16 9 25
age Adults 34 41 75
T o tal 50 50 100
1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

1 = teenagers
2 = adults
Independent sample T-test
Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of teenagers regarding e19.


µ2: Average awareness level of adults regarding e19

Group St at ist ics

Std. Erro r
What is yo ur age N Mean Std. Deviatio n Mean
Caf f eine cause a T eenagers 25 1.36 .4 90 .098
tempo rary abno rmal Adults 75 1.55 .501 .058

Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test f or
Equality of Variances t-test for Equality of Means
95% Conf idence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Difference
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Dif ference Dif ference Lower Upper
Caf feine cause a Equal variances
3.637 .059 -1.622 98 .108 -.187 .115 -.415 .042
temporary abnormal assumed
Equal variances
-1.640 42.007 .108 -.187 .114 -.416 .043
not assumed

As, P > 0.05


So, we fail to reject Ho
Average awareness level of teenagers and adults regarding e19may be equal

Regression for one independent variable


a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 1.17 3 .208 5.654 .000
What is yo ur age .187 .115 .162 1.622 .108
a. Dependent Variable: Caf f eine cause a tempo rary abno rmal

Ho: β = 0 (no relation)


H1: β ≠ 0 (relation exit)

As, P > 0.05


So, we fail to reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)

Awareness level of e19 = 1.173+0.187 (age)

As the value of β is positive this means that every 0.187increases or decrease


will change the unit of awareness respectively.

Awareness level of Teenagers & Adults about e20

Cross tabs

What is your age * High doze of sugar & caf f eine re sult s in a
common chronic ne urological disorde r Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
High do ze o f sugar &
caf f eine results in a
commo n chronic
neuro lo gical diso rder
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur T eenagers 11 14 25
age Adults 35 40 75
T o tal 46 54 100

1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

1 = teenagers
2 = adults

Independent sample T-test


Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of teenagers regarding e20.


µ2: Average awareness level of adults regarding e20

Group St at ist ics

Std. Erro r
What is yo ur age N Mean Std. Deviatio n Mean
High do ze o f sugar & T eenagers
25 1.56 .507 .101
caf f eine results in a
co mmo n chro nic Adults
neurolo gical disorder 75 1.53 .502 .058

Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test for


Equality of Variances t-test for Equality of Means
95% Confidence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Difference
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Dif ference Difference Lower Upper
High doze of sugar & Equal variances
.265 .608 .229 98 .819 .027 .116 -.204 .257
caffeine results in a assumed
common chronic Equal variances
neurological disorder .228 40.878 .820 .027 .117 -.209 .262
not assumed

As, P > 0.05


So, we fail to reject Ho
Average awareness level of teenagers and adults regarding e20may be equal

Regression for one independent variable


a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 1.587 .210 7 .57 2 .000
What is yo ur age - .027 .116 - .023 - .229 .819
a. Dependent Variable: High do ze o f sugar & caf f eine results in a co mmo n chro nic
neuro lo gical diso rder

Ho: β = 0 (no relation)


H1: β ≠ 0 (relation exit)

As, P > 0.05


So, we fail to reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)

Awareness level of e 20 = 1.587- 0.027(age)

As the value of β is negative this means that every 0.027 increase will
decrease the unit of awareness level regarding e1 and vice versa.

Awareness level of students & professionals about e1

Frequencies

Caf f e ine is a major source of sle e p dist urbance

Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Aware 67 67 .0 67 .0 67 .0
No t Aware 33 33.0 33.0 100.0
T o tal 100 100.0 100.0

Cross tabs
What is your occupat ion * Caf f e ine is a major source of sle e p
dist urbance Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
Caf f eine is a majo r
so urce o f sleep
disturbance
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur Pro f essio nal 11 6 17
o ccupatio n Student 56 27 83
T o tal 67 33 100

1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

1 = professionals
2 = students

Independent sample T-test


Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of professionals regarding e1.


µ2: Average awareness level of students regarding e1.

Group St at ist ics

Std. Erro r
What is yo ur o ccupatio n N Mean Std. Deviatio n Mean
Caf f eine is a Pro f es sio nal 17 1.35 .4 93 .119
majo r so urce o f
sleep disturbance Student 83 1.33 .4 7 1 .052

Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test f or
Equality of Variances t-test f or Equality of Means
95% Conf idence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Dif f erence
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Dif ference Dif f erence Lower Upper
Caf f eine is a Equal variances
.171 .680 .219 98 .827 .028 .126 -.223 .279
major source of assumed
sleep disturbance Equal variances
.212 22.410 .834 .028 .130 -.242 .297
not assumed

As, P >0.05
So, we fail to reject Ho
Average awareness level of students and professionals regarding e1 may be equal.

Regression for one independent variable

a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 1.381 .236 5.84 6 .000
What is yo ur o ccupatio n - .028 .126 - .022 - .219 .827
a. Dependent Variable: Caf f eine is a majo r so urce o f sleep disturbance

Ho: β = 0 (no relation)


H1: β ≠ 0 (relation exit)

As, P > 0.05


So, we fail to reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)

Awareness level of caffeine as a sleep disturbance = 1.381 - 0.028


(occupation)

As the value of β is negative this means that every 0.028 increase will
decrease the unit of awareness level regarding e1 and vice versa

Awareness level of students & professionals about e2

Frequencies

Caf f e ine is a major source of sle e p dist urbance

Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Aware 67 67 .0 67 .0 67 .0
No t Aware 33 33.0 33.0 100.0
T o tal 100 100.0 100.0

Cross tabs
What is your occupat ion * Panic at t acks are cause d by he avy doze
of caf f e ine Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
Panic attacks are
caused by heavy do ze
o f caf f eine
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur Pro f essio nal 11 6 17
o ccupatio n Student 45 38 83
T o tal 56 44 100

1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

1 = professionals
2 = students

Independent sample T-test


Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of professionals regarding e2.


µ2: Average awareness level of students regarding e2.

Group Statistics

Std. Error
Mean Std. Deviation Mean N What is your occupation
.119 .493 1.35 17 Professional Panic attacks are caused
Student by heavy doze of caffeine
.055 .501 1.46 83
Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test f or
Equality of Variances t-test for Equality of Means
95% Confidence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Dif ference
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Dif ference Dif ference Lower Upper
Panic attacks are caused Equal variances
4.517 .036 -.788 98 .432 -.105 .133 -.369 .159
by heavy doze of caffeine assumed
Equal variances
-.797 23.302 .433 -.105 .132 -.377 .167
not assumed

As, P >0.05
So, we fail to reject Ho
Average awareness level of students and professionals regarding e2 may be equal

Regression for one independent variable

a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 1.24 8 .24 9 5.021 .000
What is yo ur o ccupatio n .105 .133 .07 9 .7 88 .4 32
a. Dependent Variable: Panic attacks are caused by heavy do ze o f caf f eine

Ho: β = 0 (no relation)


H1: β ≠ 0 (relation exit)

As, P > 0.05


So, we fail to reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)

Awareness level of caffeine as a sleep disturbance = 1.248 + 0.105


(occupation)

As the value of β is positive this means that every 0.105 increases or decrease
will change the unit of awareness respectively.
Awareness level of students & professionals about e3

Frequencies

Caf f e ine is a major source of sle e p dist urbance

Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Aware 67 67 .0 67 .0 67 .0
No t Aware 33 33.0 33.0 100.0
T o tal 100 100.0 100.0

Cross tabs

What is your occupat ion * Gurana, a he rb use d in e ne rgy drinks,


cause s blood pre ssure disorde r Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
Gurana, a herb used in
energy drinks, causes
blo o d pressure
diso rder
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur Pro f essio nal 3 14 17
o ccupatio n Student 33 50 83
T o tal 36 64 100

1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

1 = professionals
2 = students

Independent sample T-test


Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of professionals regarding e3.


µ2: Average awareness level of students regarding e3.
Group St at ist ics

Std. Erro r
What is yo ur o ccupatio n N Mean Std. Deviatio n Mean
Gurana, a herb used in Pro f essio nal 17 1.82 .393 .095
energy drinks, causes
blo o d pressure diso rder Student 83 1.60 .4 92 .054

Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test f or
Equality of Variances t-test f or Equality of Means
95% Conf idence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Dif f erence
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Dif f erence Dif f erence Lower Upper
Gurana, a herb used in Equal variances
26.260 .000 1.739 98 .085 .221 .127 -.031 .473
energy drinks, causes assumed
blood pressure disorder Equal variances
2.018 27.392 .053 .221 .110 -.004 .446
not assumed

As, P >0.05
So, we fail to reject Ho
Average awareness level of students and professionals regarding e3 may be equal

Regression for one independent variable

a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 2.04 5 .238 8.609 .000
What is yo ur o ccupatio n - .221 .127 - .173 - 1.7 39 .085
a. Dependent Variable: Gurana, a herb used in energy drinks, causes blo o d pressure diso rder

Ho: β = 0 (no relation)


H1: β ≠ 0 (relation exit)

As, P > 0.05


So, we fail to reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)

Awareness level of caffeine as a sleep disturbance = 2.045 - 0.221


(occupation)
As the value of β is negative this means that every 0.221 increase will
decrease the unit of awareness level regarding e3 and vice versa

Awareness level of students & professionals about e4

Frequencies

Caf f e ine is a major source of sle e p dist urbance

Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Aware 67 67 .0 67 .0 67 .0
No t Aware 33 33.0 33.0 100.0
T o tal 100 100.0 100.0

Cross tabs

What is your occupat ion * St omach dist urbance is basically


cause d by t aurine , a che mical in e ne rgy drinks Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
Sto mach disturbance
is basically caused by
taurine, a chemical in
energy drinks
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur Pro f essio nal 5 12 17
o ccupatio n Student 30 53 83
T o tal 35 65 100

1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

1 = professionals
2 = students
Independent sample T-test
Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of professionals regarding e4.


µ2: Average awareness level of students regarding e4.
Group St at ist ics

Std. Erro r
What is yo ur o ccupatio n N Mean Std. Deviatio n Mean
Sto mach disturbance Pro f essio nal
17 1.7 1 .4 7 0 .114
is basically caused by
taurine, a chemical in Student
energy drinks 83 1.64 .4 83 .053

Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test f or
Equality of Variances t-test f or Equality of Means
95% Conf idence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Dif f erence
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Dif f erence Dif f erence Lower Upper
Stomach disturbance Equal variances
1.437 .233 .526 98 .600 .067 .128 -.187 .322
is basically caused by assumed
taurine, a chemical in Equal variances
energy drinks .536 23.479 .597 .067 .126 -.192 .327
not assumed

As, P >0.05
So, we fail to reject Ho
Average awareness level of students and professionals regarding e4 may be equal

Regression for one independent variable

a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 1.7 7 3 .239 7 .4 10 .000
What is yo ur o ccupatio n - .067 .128 - .053 - .526 .600
a. Dependent Variable: Sto mach disturbance is basically caused by taurine, a chemical in energy
drinks

Ho: β = 0 (no relation)


H1: β ≠ 0 (relation exit)

As, P > 0.05


So, we fail to reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)

Awareness level of caffeine as a sleep disturbance = 1.773 - 0.067


(occupation)
As the value of β is negative this means that every 0.067 increase will
decrease the unit of awareness level regarding e4 and vice versa

Awareness level of students & professionals about e5

Frequencies

Caf f e ine is a major source of sle e p dist urbance

Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Aware 67 67 .0 67 .0 67 .0
No t Aware 33 33.0 33.0 100.0
T o tal 100 100.0 100.0

Cross tabs

What is your occupat ion * Various f orm of ginse ng incre ase urine
product ion Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
Vario us f o rm o f
ginseng increase urine
pro ductio n
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur Pro f essio nal 6 11 17
o ccupatio n Student 27 56 83
T o tal 33 67 100

1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

1 = professionals
2 = students
Independent sample T-test
Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of professionals regarding e5.


µ2: Average awareness level of students regarding e5.

Group St at ist ics

Std. Erro r
What is yo ur o ccupatio n N Mean Std. Deviatio n Mean
Vario us f o rm o f ginseng Pro f essio nal 17 1.65 .4 93 .119
increase urine pro ductio n Student 83 1.67 .4 71 .052

Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test f or
Equality of Variances t-test f or Equality of Means
95% Conf idence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Dif f erence
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Dif f erence Dif f erence Lower Upper
Various f orm of ginseng Equal variances
.171 .680 -.219 98 .827 -.028 .126 -.279 .223
increase urine production assumed
Equal variances
-.212 22.410 .834 -.028 .130 -.297 .242
not assumed

As, P >0.05
So, we fail to reject Ho
Average awareness level of students and professionals regarding e5 may be equal

Regression for one independent variable

a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 1.619 .236 6.857 .000
What is yo ur o ccupatio n .028 .126 .022 .219 .827
a. Dependent Variable: Vario us f o rm o f ginseng increase urine pro ductio n

Ho: β = 0 (no relation)


H1: β ≠ 0 (relation exit)

As, P > 0.05


So, we fail to reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)

Awareness level of caffeine as a sleep disturbance = 1.619 + 0.028


(occupation)
As the value of β is positive this means that every 0.028 increases or decrease
will change the unit of awareness respectively.

Awareness level of students & professionals about e6

Frequencies

Caf f e ine is a major source of sle e p dist urbance

Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Aware 67 67 .0 67 .0 67 .0
No t Aware 33 33.0 33.0 100.0
T o tal 100 100.0 100.0

Cross tabs

What is your occupat ion * Energy drinks are good f or pre gnant
wome n Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
Energy drinks are go o d
f o r pregnant wo men
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur Pro f essio nal 9 8 17
o ccupatio n Student 29 54 83
T o tal 38 62 100

1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

1 = professionals
2 = students
Independent sample T-test
Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0
µ1: Average awareness level of professionals regarding e6.
µ2: Average awareness level of students regarding e6.

Group St at ist ics

Std. Erro r
What is yo ur o ccupatio n N Mean Std. Deviatio n Mean
Energy drinks are go o d Pro f essio nal 17 1.4 7 .514 .125
f o r pregnant wo men Student 83 1.65 .4 80 .053

Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test f or
Equality of Variances t-test f or Equality of Means
95% Conf idence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Dif f erence
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Dif f erence Dif f erence Lower Upper
Energy drinks are good Equal variances
1.525 .220 -1.393 98 .167 -.180 .129 -.437 .076
f or pregnant women assumed
Equal variances
-1.329 22.068 .197 -.180 .135 -.461 .101
not assumed

As, P >0.05
So, we fail to reject Ho
Average awareness level of students and professionals regarding e6 may be equal

Regression for one independent variable

a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 1.291 .24 1 5.34 5 .000
What is yo ur o ccupatio n .180 .129 .139 1.393 .167
a. Dependent Variable: Energy drinks are go o d f o r pregnant wo men

Ho: β = 0 (no relation)


H1: β ≠ 0 (relation exit)

As, P > 0.05


So, we fail to reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)
Awareness level of caffeine as a sleep disturbance = 1.291 + 0.180
(occupation)

As the value of β is positive this means that every 0.180 increases or decrease
will change the unit of awareness respectively.

Awareness level of students & professionals about e7

Frequencies

Caf f e ine is a major source of sle e p dist urbance

Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Aware 67 67 .0 67 .0 67 .0
No t Aware 33 33.0 33.0 100.0
T o tal 100 100.0 100.0

Cross tabs

What is your occupat ion * Gurana t rigge rs a he art at t ack in he art


pat ie nt s Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
Gurana triggers a heart
attack in heart patients
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur Pro f essio nal 5 12 17
o ccupatio n Student 25 58 83
T o tal 30 70 100

1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

1 = professionals
2 = students
Independent sample T-test
Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of professionals regarding e7.


µ2: Average awareness level of students regarding e7.

Group St at ist ics

Std. Erro r
What is yo ur o ccupatio n N Mean Std. Deviatio n Mean
Gurana triggers a heart Pro f essio nal 17 1.7 1 .4 7 0 .114
attack in heart patients Student 83 1.7 0 .4 62 .051

Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test f or
Equality of Variances t-test f or Equality of Means
95% Conf idence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Dif f erence
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Dif f erence Dif f erence Lower Upper
Gurana triggers a heart Equal variances
.014 .908 .058 98 .954 .007 .123 -.237 .252
attack in heart patients assumed
Equal variances
.057 22.782 .955 .007 .125 -.251 .265
not assumed

As, P >0.05
So, we fail to reject Ho
Average awareness level of students and professionals regarding e7 may be equal

Regression for one independent variable

a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 1.7 13 .230 7 .4 4 1 .000
What is yo ur o ccupatio n - .007 .123 - .006 - .058 .954
a. Dependent Variable: Gurana triggers a heart attack in heart patients

Ho: β = 0 (no relation)


H1: β ≠ 0 (relation exit)

As, P > 0.05


So, we fail to reject Ho
Y = α + β (X)

Awareness level of caffeine as a sleep disturbance = 1.713 - 0.007


(occupation)

As the value of β is negative this means that every 0.007 increase will
decrease the unit of awareness level regarding e7 and vice versa

Awareness level of students & professionals about e8

Frequencies

Caf f e ine is a major source of sle e p dist urbance

Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Aware 67 67 .0 67 .0 67 .0
No t Aware 33 33.0 33.0 100.0
T o tal 100 100.0 100.0

Cross tabs

What is your occupat ion * Re gular use of ene rgy drinks may
incre ase risk of spont aneous abort ion Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
Regular use o f energy
drinks may increase
risk o f spo ntaneo us
abo rtio n
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur Pro f essio nal 6 11 17
o ccupatio n Student 32 51 83
T o tal 38 62 100

1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

1 = professionals
2 = students
Independent sample T-test
Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of professionals regarding e8.


µ2: Average awareness level of students regarding e8.

Group St at ist ics

Std. Erro r
What is yo ur o ccupatio n N Mean Std. Deviatio n Mean
Regular use o f energy Pro f ess io nal 17 1.65 .4 93 .119
drinks may increase risk
o f spo ntaneo us abo rtio n Student 83 1.61 .4 90 .054

Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test f or
Equality of Variances t-test f or Equality of Means
95% Conf idence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Dif f erence
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Dif f erence Dif f erence Lower Upper
Regular use of energy Equal variances
.294 .589 .250 98 .803 .033 .130 -.226 .292
drinks may increase risk assumed
of spontaneous abortion Equal variances
.249 22.949 .806 .033 .131 -.238 .304
not assumed

As, P >0.05
So, we fail to reject Ho
Average awareness level of students and professionals regarding e8 may be equal

Regression for one independent variable

a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 1.680 .24 4 6.890 .000
What is yo ur o ccupatio n - .033 .130 - .025 - .250 .803
a. Dependent Variable: Regular use o f energy drinks may increase risk o f spo ntaneo us abo rtio n

Ho: β = 0 (no relation)


H1: β ≠ 0 (relation exit)

As, P > 0.05


So, we fail to reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)

Awareness level of caffeine as a sleep disturbance = 1.680 - 0.033


(occupation)

As the value of β is negative this means that every 0.033 increase will
decrease the unit of awareness level regarding e8 and vice versa

Awareness level of students & professionals about e9

Frequencies

Caf f e ine is a major source of sle e p dist urbance

Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Aware 67 67 .0 67 .0 67 .0
No t Aware 33 33.0 33.0 100.0
T o tal 100 100.0 100.0

Cross tabs

What is your occupat ion * Ene rgy drinks de hydrat e t he human


body Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
Energy drinks
dehydrate the human
bo dy
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur Pro f essio nal 4 13 17
o ccupatio n Student 28 55 83
T o tal 32 68 100

1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware
1 = professionals
2 = students
Independent sample T-test
Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of professionals regarding e9.


µ2: Average awareness level of students regarding e9.

Group St at ist ics

Std. Erro r
What is yo ur o ccupatio n N Mean Std. Deviatio n Mean
Energy drinks dehydrate Pro f essio nal 17 1.7 6 .4 37 .106
the human bo dy Student 83 1.66 .4 7 6 .052

Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test f or
Equality of Variances t-test f or Equality of Means
95% Conf idence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Dif f erence
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Dif f erence Dif f erence Lower Upper
Energy drinks dehydrate Equal variances
3.730 .056 .816 98 .416 .102 .125 -.146 .350
the human body assumed
Equal variances
.863 24.418 .396 .102 .118 -.142 .346
not assumed

As, P >0.05
So, we fail to reject Ho
Average awareness level of students and professionals regarding e9 may be equal

Regression for one independent variable

a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 1.867 .234 7 .993 .000
What is yo ur o ccupatio n - .102 .125 - .082 - .816 .4 16
a. Dependent Variable: Energy drinks dehydrate the human bo dy

Ho: β = 0 (no relation)


H1: β ≠ 0 (relation exit)

As, P > 0.05


So, we fail to reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)

Awareness level of caffeine as a sleep disturbance = 1.867 - 0.102


(occupation)

As the value of β is negative this means that every 0.102 increase will
decrease the unit of awareness level regarding e9 and vice versa

Awareness level of students & professionals about


e10

Frequencies

Caf f e ine is a major source of sle e p dist urbance

Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Aware 67 67 .0 67 .0 67 .0
No t Aware 33 33.0 33.0 100.0
T o tal 100 100.0 100.0

Cross tabs

What is your occupat ion * Ene rgy drinks le t you re cove r f rom
bowe l irrit abilit y Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
Energy drinks let yo u
reco ver f ro m bo wel
irritability
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur Pro f essio nal 1 16 17
o ccupatio n Student 12 71 83
T o tal 13 87 100
1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

1 = professionals
2 = students
Independent sample T-test
Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of professionals regarding e10.


µ2: Average awareness level of students regarding e10.

Group St at ist ics

Std. Erro r
What is yo ur o ccupatio n N Mean Std. Deviatio n Mean
Energy drinks let Pro f essio nal 17 1.94 .24 3 .059
yo u reco ver f ro m
bo wel irritability Student 83 1.86 .354 .039

Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test f or
Equality of Variances t-test f or Equality of Means
95% Conf idence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Dif f erence
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Dif f erence Dif f erence Lower Upper
Energy drinks let Equal variances
4.360 .039 .953 98 .343 .086 .090 -.093 .264
you recover f rom assumed
bowel irritability Equal variances
1.217 31.809 .233 .086 .070 -.058 .229
not assumed

As, P >0.05
So, we fail to reject Ho
Average awareness level of students and professionals regarding e10 may be equal

Regression for one independent variable

a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 2.027 .168 12.052 .000
What is yo ur o ccupatio n - .086 .090 - .096 - .953 .34 3
a. Dependent Variable: Energy drinks let yo u reco ver f ro m bo wel irritability
Ho: β = 0 (no relation)
H1: β ≠ 0 (relation exit)

As, P > 0.05


So, we fail to reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)

Awareness level of caffeine as a sleep disturbance = 2.027 - 0.086


(occupation)

As the value of β is negative this means that every 0.086 increase will
decrease the unit of awareness level regarding e10 and vice versa

Awareness level of students & professionals about


e11

Frequencies
Caf f e ine is a major source of sle e p dist urbance

Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Aware 67 67 .0 67 .0 67 .0
No t Aware 33 33.0 33.0 100.0
T o tal 100 100.0 100.0

Cross tabs

What is your occupat ion * Incre asing ne rvousne ss is one of t he


side e f f e ct s Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
Increasing
nervo usness is o ne o f
the side ef f ects
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur Pro f essio nal 4 13 17
o ccupatio n Student 28 55 83
T o tal 32 68 100

1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

1 = professionals
2 = students
Independent sample T-test
Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of professionals regarding e11.


µ2: Average awareness level of students regarding e11.

Group Statistics

Std. Error
Mean Std. Deviation Mean N What is your occupation
.106 .437 1.76 17 Professional Increasing nervousness is
Student one of the side effects
.052 .476 1.66 83

Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test f or
Equality of Variances t-test f or Equality of Means
95% Conf idence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Dif f erence
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Dif f erence Dif f erence Lower Upper
Increasing nervousness Equal variances
3.730 .056 .816 98 .416 .102 .125 -.146 .350
is one of the side ef f ectsassumed
Equal variances
.863 24.418 .396 .102 .118 -.142 .346
not assumed

As, P >0.05
So, we fail to reject Ho
Average awareness level of students and professionals regarding e11 may be equal

Regression for one independent variable

a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 1.867 .234 7 .993 .000
What is yo ur o ccupatio n - .102 .125 - .082 - .816 .4 16
a. Dependent Variable: Increasing nervo usness is o ne o f the side ef f ects

Ho: β = 0 (no relation)


H1: β ≠ 0 (relation exit)

As, P > 0.05


So, we fail to reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)

Awareness level of caffeine as a sleep disturbance = 1.867 - 0.102


(occupation)

As the value of β is negative this means that every 0.102 increase will
decrease the unit of awareness level regarding e11 and vice versa

Awareness level of students & professionals about


e12

Frequencies

Caf f e ine is a major source of sle e p dist urbance

Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Aware 67 67 .0 67 .0 67 .0
No t Aware 33 33.0 33.0 100.0
T o tal 100 100.0 100.0

Cross tabs

What is your occupat ion * Normally, e ne rgy drinks are harmle ss


f or diabe t ic pat ie nt s Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
No rmally, energy drinks
are harmless f o r
diabetic patients
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur Pro f essio nal 8 9 17
o ccupatio n Student 24 59 83
T o tal 32 68 100
1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

1 = professionals
2 = students
Independent sample T-test
Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of professionals regarding e12.


µ2: Average awareness level of students regarding e12.

Group St at ist ics

Std. Erro r
What is yo ur o ccupatio n N Mean Std. Deviatio n Mean
No rmally, energy Pro f essio nal 17 1.53 .514 .125
drinks are harmless
f o r diabetic patients Student 83 1.7 1 .4 56 .050

Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test f or
Equality of Variances t-test f or Equality of Means
95% Conf idence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Dif f erence
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Dif f erence Dif f erence Lower Upper
Normally, energy Equal variances
3.448 .066 -1.462 98 .147 -.181 .124 -.428 .065
drinks are harmless assumed
f or diabetic patients Equal variances
-1.349 21.458 .191 -.181 .134 -.461 .098
not assumed

As, P >0.05
So, we fail to reject Ho
Average awareness level of students and professionals regarding e12 may be equal

Regression for one independent variable

a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 1.34 8 .232 5.814 .000
What is yo ur o ccupatio n .181 .124 .14 6 1.4 62 .14 7
a. Dependent Variable: Normally, energy drinks are harmless f o r diabetic patients
Ho: β = 0 (no relation)
H1: β ≠ 0 (relation exit)

As, P > 0.05


So, we fail to reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)

Awareness level of caffeine as a sleep disturbance = 1.348 + 0.181


(occupation)

As the value of β is positive this means that every 0.181 increases or decrease
will change the unit of awareness respectively.

Awareness level of students & professionals about


e13

Frequencies

Caf f e ine is a major source of sle e p dist urbance

Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Aware 67 67 .0 67 .0 67 .0
No t Aware 33 33.0 33.0 100.0
T o tal 100 100.0 100.0

Cross tabs

What is your occupat ion * Art if icial swe e t e ner & vit amins re duce
he ad ace Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
Artif icial sweetener &
vitamins reduce head
ace
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur Pro f essio nal 5 12 17
o ccupatio n Student 28 55 83
T o tal 33 67 100
1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

1 = professionals
2 = students
Independent sample T-test
Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of professionals regarding e13.


µ2: Average awareness level of students regarding e13.

Group Statistics

Std. Error
Mean Std. Deviation Mean N What is your occupation
.114 .470 1.71 17 Professional Artificial sweetener &
Student vitamins reduce head ace
.052 .476 1.66 83

Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test f or
Equality of Variances t-test f or Equality of Means
95% Conf idence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Dif f erence
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Dif f erence Dif f erence Lower Upper
Artif icial sweetener & Equal variances
.548 .461 .342 98 .733 .043 .126 -.208 .294
vitamins reduce head ace assumed
Equal variances
.345 23.229 .733 .043 .125 -.216 .302
not assumed

As, P >0.05
So, we fail to reject Ho
Average awareness level of students and professionals regarding e13 may be equal

Regression for one independent variable

a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 1.7 4 9 .236 7 .4 09 .000
What is yo ur o ccupatio n - .04 3 .126 - .035 - .342 .7 33
a. Dependent Variable: Artif icial sweetener & vitamins reduce head ace
Ho: β = 0 (no relation)
H1: β ≠ 0 (relation exit)

As, P > 0.05


So, we fail to reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)

Awareness level of caffeine as a sleep disturbance = 1.749 - 0.043


(occupation)

As the value of β is negative this means that every 0.043 increase will
decrease the unit of awareness level regarding e13 and vice versa

Awareness level of students & professionals about


e14

Frequencies

Caf f e ine is a major source of sle e p dist urbance

Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Aware 67 67 .0 67 .0 67 .0
No t Aware 33 33.0 33.0 100.0
T o tal 100 100.0 100.0

Cross tabs

What is your occupat ion * Vomit ing is caused by art if icial


swe e t e ne r & vit amins Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
Vo miting is caused by
artif icial sweetener &
vitamins
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur Pro f essio nal 3 14 17
o ccupatio n Student 28 55 83
T o tal 31 69 100
1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

1 = professionals
2 = students
Independent sample T-test
Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of professionals regarding e14.


µ2: Average awareness level of students regarding e14.

Group St at ist ics

Std. Erro r
What is yo ur o ccupatio n N Mean Std. Deviatio n Mean
Vo miting is caus ed by Pro f essio nal 17 1.82 .393 .095
artif icial sweetener &
vitamins Student 83 1.66 .4 7 6 .052

Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test for


Equality of Variances t-test for Equality of Means
95% Conf idence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Dif ference
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Dif f erence Dif f erence Lower Upper
Vomiting is caused by Equal variances
11.288 .001 1.305 98 .195 .161 .123 -.084 .406
artif icial sweetener & assumed
vitamins Equal variances
1.480 26.579 .151 .161 .109 -.062 .384
not assumed

As, P >0.05
So, we fail to reject Ho
Average awareness level of students and professionals regarding e14 may be equal

Regression for one independent variable


a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 1.984 .230 8.614 .000
What is yo ur o ccupatio n - .161 .123 - .131 - 1.305 .195
a. Dependent Variable: Vo miting is caused by artif icial sweetener & vitamins

Ho: β = 0 (no relation)


H1: β ≠ 0 (relation exit)

As, P > 0.05


So, we fail to reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)

Awareness level of caffeine as a sleep disturbance = 1.984 - 0.161


(occupation)

As the value of β is negative this means that every 0.161 increase will
decrease the unit of awareness level regarding e14 and vice versa

Awareness level of students & professionals about


e15

Frequencies

Caf f e ine is a major source of sle e p dist urbance

Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Aware 67 67 .0 67 .0 67 .0
No t Aware 33 33.0 33.0 100.0
T o tal 100 100.0 100.0

Cross tabs
What is your occupat ion * Exce ss use of vit amins shive rs t he body
Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
Excess use of vitamins
shivers the bo dy
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur Pro f essio nal 6 11 17
o ccupatio n Student 31 52 83
T o tal 37 63 100

1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

1 = professionals
2 = students

Independent sample T-test


Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of professionals regarding e15.


µ2: Average awareness level of students regarding e15.

Group St at ist ics

Std. Erro r
What is yo ur o ccupatio n N Mean Std. Deviatio n Mean
Excess use o f vitamins Pro f essio nal 17 1.65 .4 93 .119
shivers the body Student 83 1.63 .4 87 .053

Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test f or
Equality of Variances t-test f or Equality of Means
95% Conf idence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Dif f erence
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Dif f erence Dif f erence Lower Upper
Excess use of vitamins Equal variances
.111 .740 .158 98 .875 .021 .130 -.237 .278
shivers the body assumed
Equal variances
.157 22.859 .877 .021 .131 -.250 .291
not assumed

As, P >0.05
So, we fail to reject Ho
Average awareness level of students and professionals regarding e15 may be equal

Regression for one independent variable

a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 1.668 .24 3 6.87 6 .000
What is yo ur o ccupatio n - .021 .130 - .016 - .158 .87 5
a. Dependent Variable: Excess use o f vitamins shivers the bo dy

Ho: β = 0 (no relation)


H1: β ≠ 0 (relation exit)

As, P > 0.05


So, we fail to reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)

Awareness level of caffeine as a sleep disturbance = 1.668 - 0.021


(occupation)

As the value of β is negative this means that every 0.021 increase will
decrease the unit of awareness level regarding e15 and vice versa

Awareness level of students & professionals about


e16

Frequencies

Caf f e ine is a major source of sle e p dist urbance

Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Aware 67 67 .0 67 .0 67 .0
No t Aware 33 33.0 33.0 100.0
T o tal 100 100.0 100.0

Cross tabs
What is your occupat ion * Ene rgy drinks can not manif est as an
alt e rat ion in me nt al st at e Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
Energy drinks can no t
manif est as an
alteratio n in mental
state
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur Pro f essio nal 6 11 17
o ccupatio n Student 20 63 83
T o tal 26 74 100

1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

1 = professionals
2 = students
Independent sample T-test
Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of professionals regarding e16.


µ2: Average awareness level of students regarding e16.

Group St at ist ics

Std. Erro r
What is yo ur o ccupatio n N Mean Std. Deviatio n Mean
Energy drinks can not Pro f essio nal 17 1.65 .4 93 .119
manif est as an alt eratio n
in mental state Student 83 1.7 6 .4 30 .04 7

Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test f or
Equality of Variances t-test f or Equality of Means
95% Conf idence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Dif f erence
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Dif f erence Dif f erence Lower Upper
Energy drinks can not Equal variances
2.593 .111 -.954 98 .343 -.112 .117 -.345 .121
manif est as an alteration assumed
in mental state Equal variances
-.872 21.290 .393 -.112 .128 -.379 .155
not assumed

As, P >0.05
So, we fail to reject Ho
Average awareness level of students and professionals regarding e16 may be equal
Regression for one independent variable

a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 1.535 .219 6.998 .000
What is yo ur o ccupatio n .112 .117 .096 .954 .34 3
a. Dependent Variable: Energy drinks can no t manif est as an alteratio n in mental state

Ho: β = 0 (no relation)


H1: β ≠ 0 (relation exit)

As, P > 0.05


So, we fail to reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)

Awareness level of caffeine as a sleep disturbance = 1.535 + 0.112


(occupation)

As the value of β is positive this means that every 0.112 increases or decrease
will change the unit of awareness respectively.

Awareness level of students & professionals about


e17

Frequencies

Caf f e ine is a major source of sle e p dist urbance

Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Aware 67 67 .0 67 .0 67 .0
No t Aware 33 33.0 33.0 100.0
T o tal 100 100.0 100.0
Cross tabs

What is your occupat ion * Ene rgy drinks incre ase s t he abnormal
growt h of body ce lls Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
Energy drinks
increases the
abno rmal gro wth o f
bo dy cells
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur Pro f essio nal 6 11 17
o ccupatio n Student 23 60 83
T o tal 29 71 100

1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

1 = professionals
2 = students
Independent sample T-test
Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of professionals regarding e17.


µ2: Average awareness level of students regarding e17.

Group St at ist ics

Std. Erro r
What is yo ur o ccupatio n N Mean Std. Deviatio n Mean
Energy drinks Prof essio nal 17 1.65 .4 93 .119
increases the abno rmal
gro wth o f bo dy cells Student 83 1.7 2 .4 50 .04 9
Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test f or
Equality of Variances t-test f or Equality of Means
95% Conf idence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Dif f erence
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Dif f erence Dif f erence Lower Upper
Energy drinks Equal variances
1.196 .277 -.623 98 .535 -.076 .122 -.318 .166
increases the abnormal assumed
growth of body cells Equal variances
-.587 21.821 .564 -.076 .129 -.344 .192
not assumed

As, P >0.05
So, we fail to reject Ho
Average awareness level of students and professionals regarding e17 may be equal

Regression for one independent variable

a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 1.57 1 .228 6.906 .000
What is yo ur o ccupatio n .07 6 .122 .063 .623 .535
a. Dependent Variable: Energy drinks increases the abno rmal gro wt h o f bo dy cells

Ho: β = 0 (no relation)


H1: β ≠ 0 (relation exit)

As, P > 0.05


So, we fail to reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)

Awareness level of caffeine as a sleep disturbance = 1.571 + 0.076


(Occupation)

As the value of β is positive this means that every 0.076 increases or decrease
will change the unit of awareness respectively.

Awareness level of students & professionals about


e18
Frequencies

Caf f e ine is a major source of sle e p dist urbance

Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Aware 67 67 .0 67 .0 67 .0
No t Aware 33 33.0 33.0 100.0
T o tal 100 100.0 100.0

Cross tabs

What is your occupat ion * Colonic move me nt s are cause d by


e ne rgy drinks Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
Co lo nic mo vements
are caused by energy
drinks
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur Pro f essio nal 2 15 17
o ccupatio n Student 29 54 83
T o tal 31 69 100

1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

1 = professionals
2 = students
Independent sample T-test
Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of professionals regarding e18.


µ2: Average awareness level of students regarding e18.

Group St at ist ics

Std. Erro r
What is yo ur o ccupatio n N Mean Std. Deviatio n Mean
Co lo nic mo vements are Pro f essio nal 17 1.88 .332 .081
caused by energy drinks Student 83 1.65 .4 80 .053
Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test f or
Equality of Variances t-test f or Equality of Means
95% Conf idence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Dif f erence
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Dif f erence Dif f erence Lower Upper
Colonic movements are Equal variances
30.754 .000 1.897 98 .061 .232 .122 -.011 .474
caused by energy drinks assumed
Equal variances
2.408 31.473 .022 .232 .096 .036 .428
not assumed

As, P >0.05
So, we fail to reject Ho
Average awareness level of students and professionals regarding e18 may be equal

Regression for one independent variable

a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 2.114 .228 9.264 .000
What is yo ur o ccupatio n - .232 .122 - .188 - 1.897 .061
a. Dependent Variable: Colo nic mo vements are caused by energy drinks

Ho: β = 0 (no relation)


H1: β ≠ 0 (relation exit)

As, P > 0.05


So, we fail to reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)

Awareness level of caffeine as a sleep disturbance = 2.114 - 0.232


(occupation)

As the value of β is negative this means that every 0.232 increase will
decrease the unit of awareness level regarding e18 and vice versa

Awareness level of students & professionals about


e19
Frequencies

Caf f e ine is a major source of sle e p dist urbance

Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Aware 67 67 .0 67 .0 67 .0
No t Aware 33 33.0 33.0 100.0
T o tal 100 100.0 100.0

Cross tabs

What is your occupat ion * Caf f e ine cause a t e mporary abnormal


Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
Caf f eine cause a
tempo rary abno rmal
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur Pro f essio nal 9 8 17
o ccupatio n Student 41 42 83
T o tal 50 50 100

1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

1 = professionals
2 = students

Independent sample T-test


Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of professionals regarding e19.


µ2: Average awareness level of students regarding e19.

Group St at ist ics

Std. Erro r
What is yo ur o ccupatio n N Mean Std. Deviatio n Mean
Caf f eine cause a Pro f essio nal 17 1.4 7 .514 .125
tempo rary abno rmal Student 83 1.51 .503 .055
Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test for


Equality of Variances t-test f or Equality of Means
95% Conf idence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Dif ference
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Dif ference Dif ference Lower Upper
Caf feine cause a Equal variances
.215 .644 -.264 98 .793 -.035 .134 -.302 .231
temporary abnormal assumed
Equal variances
-.260 22.708 .797 -.035 .136 -.318 .247
not assumed

As, P >0.05
So, we fail to reject Ho
Average awareness level of students and professionals regarding e19 may be equal

Regression for one independent variable

a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 1.4 35 .251 5.7 15 .000
What is yo ur o ccupatio n .035 .134 .027 .264 .7 93
a. Dependent Variable: Caf f eine cause a tempo rary abno rmal

Ho: β = 0 (no relation)


H1: β ≠ 0 (relation exit)

As, P > 0.05


So, we fail to reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)

Awareness level of caffeine as a sleep disturbance = 1.435 + 0.035


(occupation)

As the value of β is positive this means that every 0.035 increases or decrease
will change the unit of awareness respectively.
Awareness level of students & professionals about
e20

Frequencies

Caf f e ine is a major source of sle e p dist urbance

Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Aware 67 67 .0 67 .0 67 .0
No t Aware 33 33.0 33.0 100.0
T o tal 100 100.0 100.0

Cross tabs

What is your occupat ion * High doze of sugar & caf f e ine re sult s in
a common chronic ne urological disorde r Crosst abulat ion

Co unt
High do ze o f sugar &
caf f eine results in a
commo n chro nic
neuro lo gical diso rder
Aware No t Aware T o tal
What is yo ur Pro f essio nal 7 10 17
o ccupatio n Student 39 44 83
T o tal 46 54 100

1 = Aware
2 = Not Aware

1 = professionals
2 = students
Independent sample T-test
Ho: µ1 - µ2 = 0
H1: µ1 - µ2 ≠ 0

µ1: Average awareness level of professionals regarding e20


µ2: Average awareness level of students regarding e20
Group St at ist ics

Std. Erro r
What is yo ur o ccupatio n N Mean Std. Deviatio n Mean
High do ze o f sugar & Pro f essio nal
17 1.59 .507 .123
caf f eine results in a
co mmo n chro nic Student
neuro lo gical diso rder 83 1.53 .502 .055

Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test f or
Equality of Variances t-test f or Equality of Means
95% Conf idence
Interval of the
Mean Std. Error Dif f erence
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Dif f erence Dif f erence Lower Upper
High doze of sugar & Equal variances
1.287 .259 .434 98 .665 .058 .134 -.208 .324
caf f eine results in a assumed
common chronic Equal variances
neurological disorder .431 22.886 .670 .058 .135 -.221 .337
not assumed

As, P >0.05
So, we fail to reject Ho
Average awareness level of students and professionals regarding e20ay be equal

Regression for one independent variable

a
Coe f f icie nt s

Unstandardized Standardized
Co ef f icients Co ef f icients
Mo del B Std. Erro r Beta t Sig.
1 (Co nstant) 1.64 6 .250 6.582 .000
What is yo ur o ccupatio n - .058 .134 - .04 4 - .4 34 .665
a. Dependent Variable: High do ze o f sugar & caf f eine results in a co mmo n chro nic neuro lo gical
diso rder

Ho: β = 0 (no relation)


H1: β ≠ 0 (relation exit)

As, P > 0.05


So, we fail to reject Ho

Y = α + β (X)

Awareness level of caffeine as a sleep disturbance = 1.646 – 0.058


(occupation)

As the value of β is negative this means that every 0.058 increase will
decrease the unit of awareness level regarding e20 and vice versa
Findings

From the whole research the team members have got following major
findings regarding the people of UMT

• Concept of usage of energy drinks is there among the people and


almost one third of the population like to have energy drinks.

• Male are more aware about the energy drinks as compared to


females.

• People do believe that energy drinks serve the purpose of providing


them energy. Other factors like status, showoff, taste etc do count
but up to little extent.

• People of UMT are partially familiar with the ingredients of the


energy drinks.

• Adults of UMT are more familiar about the ingredients of the


energy drinks as compared to the teenagers.

• The people do know that energy boosters both artificial and


natural are used to re boost their energy level.

• They don’t know about the other key ingredients.

• People do agree that Caffeine builds various health hazards in their


body.

• People don’t know about the effects of taurine, Gurana and ginseng
on their health.

• There is no manufacturer in the Pakistan.

• Limited numbers of brands are available in Pakistan.

• Available brands are being imported from UAE in ready to drink


form.

• The only brand with proper supply chain here in Pakistan is OZO.
• There is no legal imposition over the import of energy drinks. And
ministry of health is taking no action to create awareness among
the people about the side effects of the energy drinks.

• Level of awareness among the people of UMT is high because


mostly they are overseas and there awareness level about the
energy drinks is quite high.

• Due to the lack of direct supply chain promotional activities about


the energy drinks are very less in number.

• Because of the more work load over the students they are obliged
to use such artificial energy boosters.

• Marketing campaigns launched by the different brands are


misleading the youngsters.
Recommendations
Despite the limited science, we do know that energy drinks constitute a potential
danger to the health and safety of our communities, and particularly to our young
people. W need not wait for more science to act

• Energy drinks should be vigorously opposed before the products


become even more popular

• Legalities should be imposed by the government in order to


prevent alcoholic energy drinks.

• Health ministry should take actions in order to make people aware


about the health hazards of the energy drinks focusing particularly
on the impact on underage drinking

• Government should make a check upon the misleading advertising


campaigns and should take legal actions against them.

• Campaigns should be encouraged in order to create awareness


about natural energy providers

• Communities need to aggressively seek both voluntary action and


government action at all levels national, state, and local to protect
our young people from harm.

Action is urgently needed before energy drinks become further


entrenched in the marketplace, which in turn would create powerful
economic interests determined to maintain the country quo. These
beverages are still in development, with major marketing efforts
undoubtedly now being devised by the major producers. This success
should be used as a first step in a similar, broader campaign that
challenges the entire beverage category.

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