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Submitted to: Prof. Puneet Rai Submitted By: Sunpreet Arora - 1648 Sec- B

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DR. GAUR HARI SINGHANIA INSTITUTE OF MANAGEMENT AND RESEARCHKANPUR

ASSIGNMENT ON BIVARIATE & MULTIPLE REGRESSION


11/09/2013

Submitted to: Prof. Puneet Rai

Submitted By: AJEET KUMAR ROLL NO- 1615 Sec- A

ANS-3B BIVARIATE

Model 1

R .573a

Model Summary R Square Adjusted R Square .328 .291

Std. Error of the Estimate 1.599

a. Predictors: (Constant), Comfort

Model Regression 1 Residual Total

Sum of Squares 22.516 46.034 68.550

ANOVAa Df 1 18 19

Mean Square 22.516 2.557

F 8.804

Sig. .008b

a. Dependent Variable: Preference for Sneakers b. Predictors: (Constant), Comfort

Coefficientsa Model Unstandardized Coefficients B 1 (Constant) Comfort .028 .921 Std. Error 1.337 .310 .573 Standardized Coefficients Beta t Sig.

.021 2.967

.983 .008

a. Dependent Variable: Preference for Sneakers

INTERPRETATION

Model is significant as the significance value is 0.008 which is less than 0.05.

R square value is 0.328 which means that 33% variance in preference is affected by comfort. The Beta value of comfort is 0.573. It means that it has impact on the dependent variable i.e. Preference for sneakers. The Beta value of comfort affect preference for sneakers more on Bivariate than in multiple regressions. Equation: Preference for Sneakers = 0.028 + 0.921 (Comfort)

We can interpret that if comfort changes by 1 unit there will be a change of (0.921) in preference for sneakers.

Comfort had its significant value less than 0.05.

ANS 3.c.BIVARIATE
Model Summary Model 1 R .642a R Square .412 Adjusted R Square .380 Std. Error of the Estimate 1.496

a. Predictors: (Constant), Style

ANOVAa Model Regression 1 Residual Total Sum of Squares 28.272 40.278 68.550 df 1 18 19 Mean Square 28.272 2.238 F 12.634 Sig. .002b

a. Dependent Variable: Preference for Sneakers b. Predictors: (Constant), Style

Coefficientsa Model Unstandardized Coefficients B 1 (Constant) Style 1.078 .739 Std. Error .848 .208 .642 Standardized Coefficients Beta 1.271 3.554 .220 .002 t Sig.

a. Dependent Variable: Preference for Sneakers

INTERPRETATION

The model is significant as the significance value is 0.002 which is less than 0.05. The R square value is 0.412 which means that 41% variance in preference is affected by comfort. The Beta value of style is 0.642. It means that it has impact on the dependent variable i.e. Preference for sneakers. The Beta value of style affect preference for sneakers more on Bivariate than in multiple regressions. Equation: Preference for Sneakers = 01.078 + 0.739 (Style)

We can interpret that if style changes by 1 unit there will be a change of (0.739) in preference for sneakers.

Style had its significant value less than 0.05.

ANS 3.e. MULTIPLE REGRESSION


Model Summary Model 1 R .741a R Square .548 Adjusted R Square .464 Std. Error of the Estimate 1.391

a. Predictors: (Constant), Durability, Style, Comfort

ANOVAa Model Regressio n Residual Total Sum of Squares 37.599 30.951 68.550 df 3 16 19 Mean Square 12.533 1.934 F 6.479 Sig. .004b

a. Dependent Variable: Preference for Sneakers b. Predictors: (Constant), Durability, Style, Comfort

Model

Coefficientsa Unstandardized Standardize Coefficients d Coefficients B Std. Error Beta (Consta nt) Comfort Style Durabilit y -.539 .258 .504 .336 1.183 .360 .234 .214 .161 .438 .313

Sig.

-.455 .717 2.152 1.571

.655 .484 .047 .136

a. Dependent Variable: Preference for Sneakers

INTERPRETATION:
The model is significant as the significance value is 0.004 which is less than

0.05. The R square value is 0.548 which means that 54.8% variance in preference for

sneakers is affected by the 3 variables which are durability, style and comfort.
From this we interpret that if style changes by 1 unit with others factors

remaining constant there will be a change of (0.504) in preference for sneakers. From this we interpret that if durability changes by 1 unit with others factors remaining constant there will be a change of (0.336) in preference for sneakers. Equation: Preference for Sneakers = (-0.539) + 0.258 (Comfort) + 0.504 (Style) + 0.336 (Durability). From this we interpret that if comfort changes by 1 unit with others factors remaining constant there will be a change of (0.258) in preference for sneakers. Only Style has its significance value less than 0.05. Highest Beta value is of Style which is 0.438. It means that it has more impact on the dependent variable i.e. Preference for Sneakers.

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