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Civil Engineering and Technology

June 2013, Volume 2, Issue 2, PP.19-24

Study on Setting of Slope Displacement


Monitoring Points by Numerical Calculation
Xianguo Deng 1##, Lin Zhu 2, Jie Cheng 1
1. Si Chuan Shu Gong Expressway Engineering Co. Ltd, Chengdu Sichuan 610041, China
2. Construction Project Quality and Safety Supervision Station of YiBin, Yibin Sichuan 644000, China
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Abstract
Slope displacement monitoring can visually reflect the slope deformation, and reasonable setting of monitoring points is the
premise for good monitoring results. At present, the slope displacement monitoring site mostly rely on the experience and the
engineering analogous method, which are lack of quantitative analysis. According to the finite difference strength reduction
method, get the displacement of distributed monitoring point with the changing of strength reduction coefficient, analyse the rule
between the displacement of distributed monitoring point and reduction coefficient, and obtain the grey pertinence between them.
Give the idea that optimizing the monitoring points based on gray correlation degree and actual condition.
Keywords: The Slope Engineering; Displacement Monitoring; Displacement Monitoring Stations Layout; Strength Reduction
Method; Grey Correlation Analysis

1 2 1
1. 610041
2. 644000

[1]
[2]

CITATION: Xianguo Deng, Lin Zhu, Jie Cheng. Study on Setting of Slope Displacement Monitoring Points by Numerical Calculation [J]. Ivy
Publisher: Civil Engineering and Technology, June 2013, Volume 2, Issue 2, PP.19-24
, , . [J]. Ivy Publisher: , 2013,
2(2): 19-24
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[3]
[4]

2
2.1

[5]
-[6]

c tan c tan

c tan
ks
ks
ks

(1)

c
tan
c
,
tan
ks
ks

ks

2.2 FLAC3D
[7-8]12

ks

ks=ks+0.02

1
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[9-11]
1
2

3
FLAC3D solve fos
Solve fos
1

X 0 ( x0 (1), x0 (2),..., x0 (n))


X 1 ( x1 (1), x1 (2),..., x1 (n))

......
X m ( xm (1), xm (2),..., xm (n))

0,1

( x0 (k ), xi (k ))

min min x0 (k ) xi (k ) max max x0 (k ) xi (k )


i

x0 (k ) xi (k ) max max x0 (k ) xi (k )
i

(X0 , Xi )

(2)

1 n
( x0 (k ), xi (k ))
n k 1

(3)

( X 0 , X j ) X 0 X i

1 fish

(2)(3)

2 1 3 FLAC3D
sovle fos
1 4 10
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1.10 FISH
2
3 3 3 P2
P8 P8 P2 P9

P2P4P6P8P10 P14
P10P12P14P16
P16 10
1

c / kPa

/ ()

/ kg.m-3

G / MPa

K / MPa

t / kPa

60

25

2300

32

110

6000

39

21

2100

30

100

5000

37.5

19

2000

2.9

90

4000

4 1

5 1.02

6 1.04

7 1.06

8 1.08

9 1.1

2 mm

ks

1.02

1.04

1.06

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1.08

1.1

P1

2.0

5.0

8.0

13.0

15.0

20.0

P2

17.1

21.7

27.6

36.0

48.1

110.3

P3

14.1

18.3

23.7

31.3

42.2

105.1

P4

11.6

15.5

20.4

27.3

37.3

95.0

P5

9.6

13.0

17.5

23.9

33.1

86.3

P6

7.7

10.7

14.8

20.6

29.0

78.3

P7

5.9

8.4

12.0

17.0

24.9

70.6

P8

9.0

11.9

16.5

23.2

33.0

80.0

P9

4.7

6.7

9.7

14.2

21.0

63.0

P10

4.5

5.9

8.0

11.4

16.8

54.0

P11

3.6

4.7

6.4

9.0

13.6

47.5

P12

3.5

4.5

5.9

8.2

11.8

42.5

P13

3.6

4.7

6.1

8.1

11.2

38.7

P14

3.9

5.1

6.5

8.4

11.2

35.6

P15

3.6

4.7

6.3

8.6

11.8

37.2

P16

8.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

25.0

40.0

P17

2.9

3.9

5.1

7.0

9.6

17.2

P1

P2

P3

P4

P5

P6

P7

P8

P9

65.2%

84.1%

82.6%

81.3%

80.1%

78.5%

76.6%

79.8%

75.5%

P10

P11

P12

P13

P14

P15

P16

P17

78.6%

78.2%

79.6%

80.6%

82%

80.2%

83.6%

82.7%

10

5
1

2
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