Scientific Journal of Information Engineering

October 2012, Volume 2, Issue 5, PP.142-148

An Improved Method to Determine the Weight

and Its Application
Lina Meng, Qirui Han#
Computer Technology and Software Department, Tianjin Polytechnic University, Tianjin 300000, China
Email: menglina87@sina.com

Abstract
This paper presents an evaluation method of the highway pavement performance. We select four main evaluation factors which
affect pavement performance. We ascertain the weight according to both of the objective methods and the subjective methods, that
is to say the membership function is based on attribute measures along with the calculation of entropy and fuzzy comprehensive
evaluation model is established by the fuzzy rules decided by weight computing. With the evaluation of performance for highway
pavement, a fuzzy comprehensive evaluation system is built based on FIS toolbox in MATLAB. The evaluation method is proved
to be feasible and effective through the analyses of real cases. The evaluation method presented by this paper is of instructive
significance, which gains an ideal effect and is quite to the factual conditions.
Keywords: Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation; MATLAB; FIS; Pavement Performance

300000

MATLAB-FIS MATLAB FIS

MATLABFIS

MATLBA

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[2]
RQI PSSI
PCI SRI MATLAB-FIS

U {u1 , u2, ...un } n V {v1 , v2 , ...vn } m

m V

B (b1 , b2 , ..., bn ) (V )
~
b j ( j 1, 2 , . .m
. , ) j ( v j B
~
) B ( v j ) b j
~
n
B U A ( a1 , a2 , ..., an ) (V ) ai 1

a i i A B

i 1

1 2 U V T u i
~
f (ui ) U V f

f : U (V ),
~
ui | f (ui ) (V )
~
T
f U V
T
~ f A B

~f

1 U {u1 , u2 ,..., un }

2 V {v1 , v2 ,...vn }
3

f : U (V ),
~
ui | f (ui ) {ri1 , ri 2 , ...rim } (V )
~
f R (U V ) R

~f

~f

T R nm

~f

r11
R

r1m

r1m

rnm

R U V T

~f

(U ,V , R) U V R
4 A {a1 , a2 ,...an } max min M (, )

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B A R
~
A (U )
B A R (V )
~

2 MATLAB
2.1

MATLAB-FIS

5MATLAB-FIS
FIS5FIS
32FIS

FIS
FIS

2.2

2.2.1

U=[ RQI PSSI PCI SRI ]

EPQI
FIS EPQI [0,1] 00.2
0.20.4 0.40.6
0.60.8
0.81
2.2.2
Vk 5

V {V1 ,V2 ,V3 ,V4 ,V5} ={,,,,}

FIS1

FIS

2.2.3
R ( rij ) U V rij

i j
f : U (V ),
~
ui | f (ui ) {ri1 , ri 2 , ...rim } (V )
~
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 (U V ) R T R
f R
nm
~f
~
~f
~f

r11
R
r
1m

r1m

rnm

R U V T
~ f (U , V , R)

1
1

Index

RQI

90100

8090

6280

4062

040

PSSI

97100

9297

8092

5980

059

PCI

85100

7085

5570

4055

040

SRI

85100

6285

4062

3040

030

t 100
r 70
70 t 85
r
15

0 t 70

100 r
15 r 100

1 r 85
r
r 5555 r 70
15
0r 55

r 85
85 r

r 85
15

r 1 r 70
r 40

40 r 55
15
0r 40

0r 7 0
7 0 r
r 70
15

r 1 r
r 25

25 r 40
15
0r 25

0r 55
55 r

r 55
15

r r 40
r 10

10 r 25
15
0r 10
mfedit RQI,PSSI,PCI,SRI 5
,,,,
[4] PCI MATLAB
2
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 2 PCI

2.2.4

(1 , 2 , ..., m ) j 1

j 0 ( j 1, 2, ..., m ) hi (ln n )

pij ln pij i
j 1

(1 hi ) /

(1 hi )
i 1

( 1 , 2 , ..., m ) pij rij / rij pij 0 pij ln pij 0

( j 1, 2, ..., m ) [ 1 (1 ) 1 , ..., m ] (1 , 2 , ..., m )(1 , 2 , ..., m )

0.5

1 =RQI=0.35, 2 =PSSI=0.25, 3 =PCI=0.35, 4 =SRI=0.05

(0.25,0.25,0.25,0.25) = 0 . 5

(0.30,0.25,0.3,0.15)

3
1 , , m

B A R
A (U )
ruleeditIF THEN

If[is]and[is]and[is]and[is]then[is]
If[is]and[is]and[is]and[is]then[is]
If[is]and[is]and[is]and[is]then[is]
If[is]and[is]and[is]and[is]then[is]
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If[is]and[is]and[is]and[is]then[is]
surface view

14 surface view

4
K329+000-K347+00
RQI 93.7PSSI 93.1PCI 61.8SRI 79.5

RQI,PCI,PSSI,SRI A=[0.3,0.25,0.3,0.15]
MATLAB-FIS 14 4

14

EPQI=0.824 [0.8,1]

0 0.23
0.7 0.3
B A R [0.3, 0.25, 0.3, 0.15]
~
0.68 0.32
0.32 0.5
- 147 -

0.5

0.27

B=[0.427,0.315,0.15,0.081,0]max{B}=0.427i=1

MATLAB FIS

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[2] . [S]. : , 1996
[3] . [M]. : , 2005
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and Transportation Research and Development, 2009-04
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[11] , , . MATLAB [M]. , 2001
[12] . MATLAB [J]. , 2009(05)
[13] , , . Matlab [J]. , 2004, 20(4)

Email:menglina87@sina.com

Email: hqr_tjpu@163.com

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