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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA

Civil Action No.


MICHAEL KAPOUSTIN
Plaintiff,
v.

BULGARIAN NATIONAL TELEVISION INC.


KEVORK KIVORKIAN

MARTIN KARBOVSKY

Defendants

STATEMENT OF CLAIM

Jurisdiction
And
Venue
1. This Court has original jurisdiction in personam according to 28 USC Section 1331 and is
pursuant to 28 USC Section 1332(a) in that the Plaintiff is an alien admitted to the United
States as a permanent resident and whose permanent domicile is the United States.
2. Venue is proper in this district pursuant to the provisions of 28 USC Section 1391 (d) and
pursuant to 28 USC Section 1391(a)(3).
3. The first Defendant Bulgarian National television Inc. (hereinafter “BNTV”) is a Bulgarian
licensed and registered national radio and broadcasting commercial corporation whose
shares are wholly owned by the sovereign state of the Republic of Bulgaria having a
principle place of business and incorporation the City of Sofia, the Republic of Bulgaria.
The Defendant broadcasts its’ programming into the Unites States of America via satellite
and the internet.
4. The second Defendant Kevork Kevorkian (hereinafter “Kevorkian”) is employed by the
first Defendant as a producer, moderator and host of the first Defendant’s weekly live hour
long news program Every Sunday. Defendant Kevorkian is a resident of Bulgaria.
5. The third Defendant Martin Karbovski (hereinafter “Karbovski”) is employed by the first
Defendant as a producer and co-host of the first Defendant’s weekly live hour long news
program Every Sunday. The Defendant Karbovski is a resident of Bulgaria.
6. The Plaintiff Michael Kapoustin, as a permanent resident alien of the United States has
suffered material and temporal loss in the United States and elsewhere, this a direct result of
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the Defendant’s broadcasting of an anti-Semitic public statement attacking the character
and integrity of Plaintiff and all the Jewish people and the Defendant broadcasting what are
untrue and slanderously false statements imputing to the Plaintiff guilt for the commission
of a crime against citizens of the Republic of Bulgaria, something the Defendant knew the
Plaintiff had been fully acquitted for by a Bulgarian criminal court of law.
Facts
7. On December 16th 2003, a newspaper article appeared in the Edmonton Sun and other
newspapers throughout Canadian and was reproduced in Romania, Greece, France and
Belgium, England and the United States as well as other parts of Western Europe. It also
appeared on the internet. The subject matter and title of the article concerned the Plaintiff
and other foreign citizens incarcerated in Bulgaria’s notorious Sofia Federal Penitentiary
“Selling..[his] Organs to Raise Cash” and posited to the reader the question “is Innocence
Enough?” References in this article are made to the Plaintiff, a citizen of Canada, and other
non-Bulgarian nationals also inmates at the Sofia Federal Penitentiary and complaining of
having “Exhausted [of] legal avenues, and more importantly money, [Kapoustin is] now
proposing [he] and several other inmates -- from Poland, Romania, Nigeria and America
-- put their organs up for auction. Offered to the wealthy and the sick, [Kapoustin --
raised in Toronto] -- says the money would help speed up the process for him and the
other foreigners. He hopes even the lunacy of the suggestion will make someone listen”.
8. On or about the 17th of December of 2003, and as a result of the December 16 th 2003
newspaper article appearing in a Canadian newspaper, the Edmonton Sun, the Defendant
decided to approach the Warden for the City of Sofia Bulgaria Federal Penitentiary and
request he obtain the Plaintiff’s agreement to a live television interview at the prison on the
Defendant’s weekly television news magazine program entitled “Every Sunday”. The topic
of the interview was to be reasons why the Plaintiff and some 30 other non-Bulgarian
offenders had become so desperate and frustrated as to publicly solicit potential buyers for
their transplantable organs.
9. The interest of the Defendant in broadcasting a television report on the Plaintiff originally
stems not from the Edmonton Sun article of December 16th 2003 but from events in
Bulgaria that date back to mid-1994 and when Bulgarian prosecutors and police authorities
first used the words “pharaoh” and “pyramid”, these words are associated in Bulgarian
society with immoral and criminal behavior and are used only with the intend of publicly
imputing to an individual or company the commission of a criminal offense.
10. The word “pharaoh”, when applied by the Defendant or any other member of the Bulgarian
media to the Plaintiff or any other businessman is understood to be a derogatory term
intended to mean an individual who is without any sense or morality and is a hateful and
detestable human being praying on the greed of the innocent.
11. The word “pyramid”, when applied by the Defendant or any other member of the Bulgarian
media to the Plaintiff’s company or any other company is intended to be understood to be a
derogatory term intended to impute deceptive practices and criminal activity on the part of
a company and its management and as having no real commercial activity other than
affecting a massive fraud on the Bulgarian people.
12. In early to mid-1995, the label “pyramid” was officially endorsed by the Parliament for the
Republic of Bulgaria and the Prosecutors General as a legal description to be publicly relied
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on by members of the Bulgarian Parliament, its Council of Ministers and the Office of the
President when making reference to the Plaintiff’s company or any Bulgarian or foreign
company identified by the Prosecutors General for Bulgaria as dealing in the sale or trading
of private investment contracts or securities in Bulgaria and whose revenues and profits
relying on speculation in unofficial Bulgarian currency and commodities markets as a
means to securing profits.
13. It was on or about October 1995 that the Defendant did in earnest first publicly broadcast
and apply the defamatory label of “pharaoh” to the Plaintiff and the defamatory label of
“pyramid” to his beleaguered Bulgarian corporation, “LifeChoice International Inc”.. The
newsworthy nature of the Defendant’s interest to report on the Plaintiff and his company
arose from the Plaintiff’s then legal and public status as the only U.S. based and non-
resident foreign investor in Bulgaria to be accused by Bulgarian prosecution authorities of
organizing and operating in Europe and Canada an international pseudo-religious cult based
on the Jewish secret mystical practice known as the Kabala. Bulgarian prosecutors and
police authorities first claimed that the Plaintiff financed this cult and its activities by the
defrauding of thousands of Bulgarian, Greek, Georgian and Canadian citizens through the
Plaintiff’s “pyramid structures” and then laundered the proceeds of his crimes into the
accounts of Canadian banks through the Caribbean. The damages from any libels or
slanders damaging Plaintiff as nationally and internationally broadcast by the first
Defendant BNTV between October 1995 and August 2002 could not manifest themselves
until after the Plaintiff had first been cleared of any such wrong doing. And then the
defamations could only become actionable against the first Defendant BNTV or others if
the defamatory words of “pharaoh” and “pyramid” were applied to Plaintiff after his
acquittal on the charges and allegations of his having defrauded thousands of Bulgarian
citizens.
14. On December 21st 2003, the planned date of the Defendants’ planed live broadcast, all the
Defendants knew that the Plaintiff and his Bulgarian company had on August 16 th 2002,
been cleared on all criminal counts alleging the defrauding of some 4,700 Bulgarian
citizens. And as a result the defamatory labels of “pharaoh” could no longer be legitimately
applied by the Defendants when describing the Plaintiff and the label of “pyramid” could
not legitimately be applied by the Defendants to the Plaintiff’s beleaguered Bulgarian
corporation. And this notwithstanding that the Plaintiff was convicted for another offense
unrelated to the so called Bulgarian “Pyramids” and was sentenced to 17 years of
imprisonment. The crime was the Plaintiff’s affecting six (6) separate and otherwise lawful
international bank transfers from the bank accounts of the Plaintiff’s private company to the
account of a company domiciled in the United States. The transferred funds, according to
the criminal trial Court, had been lawfully acquired by the Plaintiff’s company and were not
the proceeds of a crime. According to the same trial court, the incriminating aspects of these
transfers could be found in the Bulgaria prosecutions’ assertions that the transferred funds
was never repatriated from the United Stated to bank accounts of the Company in Bulgaria.
The Plaintiff to this day publicly maintains his innocence and insists that his actions did not
constitute a crime under Bulgarian law or under the internationally accepted norms for what
constitutes an unlawful misappropriation of funds wholly owned and lawfully acquired by a
private and closely held and managed corporation. The Plaintiff publicly insists that his
arrest, prosecution and conviction and 7 year and 7 month investigation and trial were
politically motivated. It more convenient for Bulgarian authorities to publicly place
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responsibility on a non-Bulgarian western “Jew” and “profiteer” for the collapse of the
Bulgarian economy and currency between 1995 and 1997 and not the Bulgarian
government officials and other Bulgarian similarly charged.
15. On December 18th 2003, the Plaintiff advised the prison Warden the he agreed to the
interview solely on the prison Warden’s assurances to the Plaintiff that the Defendants had
promised that its interview of the Plaintiff would be limited to a discussion of the objective
and subjective reasons leading to the desperate act of the Plaintiff and the other foreign
offenders who issued a public declaration of their willingness to sell organs and so secure
their transfers from Bulgaria to prisons in their own countries. The Plaintiff, his family and
the other non-Bulgarian offenders were each lead to believe by the prison Warden that the
Defendants interview of the Plaintiff would provide a platform for their grievances and to
speak out against the Bulgarian government’s policies of direct and indirect discrimination
as practiced only against non-Bulgarian offenders and also the inhumane and terrible
conditions of their imprisonment.
16. On Sunday December 21st 2003, at approximately 5 pm, television engineers and producers
employed by the Defendant arrived at the Sofia Bulgaria Federal Penitentiary to setup their
cameras and other equipment in a room designated for the interview of the Plaintiff. On the
same day, at around 5:30 pm, the Plaintiff was informed by a prison guard that he had 5
minutes to prepare before being escorted from his cell to the room where the interview was
to be conducted.
17. Sunday, December 21st 2003 was the 26th day of the month of Kislev of the Jewish calendar
and 2nd Day of the Jewish festival of Hanukkah. As a result, the Plaintiff would wear to the
interview the Jewish Kippa or Yarmulke. This done in observance of the Plaintiff’s Jewish
ethnic origin, his faith, religious conviction and the festival of Hanukkah.
18. Shortly before 6:30 p.m. the Plaintiff was joined by the third Defendant Martin Karbovski,
who would be conducting the interview of the Plaintiff. The two were later joined via a live
electronic link by the second Defendant Kevork Kevorkian, the principle interviewer and
moderator for the Defendant’s news program “Every Sunday”.
19. The Defendant’s program Every Sunday and its interview of the Plaintiff would air live
from the Sofia Bulgaria Federal Penitentiary at exactly 6:30 pm Bulgarian time or
approximately 8:30 am east coast standard time in the United States. The program would be
recorded and be repeated everyday at different times during the following week.
20. The December 21st 2003 the program begins with a broadcasting in writing of the following
words in the programs opening title, that “Kapoustin…[the Plaintiff] selling off the organs
of the Pharaoh”. The words are defamatory and nothing more than a deliberate and
malicious attempt by the first Defendant to immediately assassinate what little credibility,
honor and dignity is left to the Plaintiff after the nearly 8 years of false criminal accusations
of his being a fraud or “pharaoh” and before finally being acquitted by a court of law. From
the initial moment of its broadcast the first Defendant wanted it to be understood by the
ordinary citizens viewing its’ program that the Plaintiff deserved the derogatory label of
“pharaoh” for having defrauded thousands of the Defendants Bulgarian viewers. Ordinary
men and women could infer no other meaning from these first words appearing as the title
of first Defendant’s broadcast except their natural and ordinary meaning to a member of
Bulgarian society inter alia, that the Plaintiff was a fraud and a detestable criminal
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deserving of their enmity and to be reviled. Ordinary viewers did not and could not be
expected to know that the Plaintiff had been acquitted of all such criminal charges and
allegations by a Bulgarian criminal court and so did not in all fairness fairly deserve the
derogatory and defamatory label of a “Pharaoh” whose “organs” are being sold off.
21. During the television interview of the Plaintiff, the first Defendant’s senior moderator, and
second Defendant, was to be one Kevork Kevorkian who did a few seconds after the
appearance of defamatory title and speaking in the background of a live image of the
Plaintiff uttered the following slanderous words and made the following untrue statement as
if fact when he described the Plaintiff as the “…the chief of the collapsed pyramid
LifeChoice”. These words are intentionally untruthfully and spoken maliciously with the
intent of creating the false impression that the Plaintiff’s Bulgarian “LifeChoice” has ceased
to exist, something the Defendants knew to not be true. It was also intended to impute to the
Defendants viewers that the same company had been to be a criminal organization
responsible for defrauding Bulgarian citizens, one of the so called “pyramid structure”,
something the Defendants also knew not to be true.
22. Again ordinary men and women viewing the program of the Defendants and hearing the
slanderous words spoken by second Defendant Kevorkian could infer no other meaning
from these words except their natural and ordinary meaning in Bulgarian society as
imputing to the Plaintiff leadership of a failed criminal activity or “pyramid” that has
“collapsed”. Ordinary viewers did not know and could not know that despite the 10 years
of the Plaintiff’s imprisonment his company still remained in good standing as a registered
commercial enterprise with the Sofia City corporate registry, had assets that exceed its
liabilities and had been determined by a criminal court of law to be a legitimate commercial
enterprise and not a “pyramid”, and paradoxically the sole victim of the crime for which the
Plaintiff had finally been convicted.
23. This reliance by the Defendants on the words “pharaoh” and “pyramid” when describing
the Plaintiff and the Plaintiff’s company clearly had no purpose or relevance to the public
protest of the Plaintiff and other foreign citizens as reported by the Edmonton Sun on
December 16th, 2003. It became apparent from the outset that the Defendants intent was
only to expose the Plaintiff to further public ridicule and to inflame an already unreasonable
and unfounded public hatred and contempt for the Plaintiff as had been previously incited
by Bulgarian authorities when wrongly accusing the Plaintiff for the commission of a
massive fraud.
24. It became immediately apparent that as employees of a Bulgarian state controlled enterprise
the second Defendant Kevorkian and third Defendant Karbovski had set the tone and
direction of the interview to discredit the Plaintiff and thereby also discredit his complaints
and those of other of other foreign citizens in Bulgarian prisons that they are victims of
corrupt practices and discrimination practiced by the Bulgarian state, the sole shareholder
of the first Defendant BNTV.
25. The Defendants intend when using the slanderous words “pharaoh” and “pyramid” to
describe the Plaintiff and his company was only to divert the public attention from the
reasons for the desperate acts undertaken by him and the other foreign citizens and their
legitimate attempt to draw attention to the suffering and inhumanity of the Bulgarian state.
The quoted words are slander because the words were accusations imputing the
commission of a criminal offense for which he had been fully acquitted for by a Bulgarian
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criminal court of law and is therefore a crime that the Defendants knew the Plaintiff did not
commit.
26. The slanderous defamations inflicted by the Defendants on the Plaintiff did not end with
their untrue and contemptibly malicious attempt at discrediting the Plaintiff and the other
foreign citizens imprisoned with as anything but reasonable human beings with families
and a conscience but proceeded far beyond what is acceptable in a civilized and democratic
European society. The Defendants interview of the Plaintiff and its program “Every
Sunday” deteriorated into a pathetic but no less damaging parody of the racial hatred and
fascism that characterized the official policies and politics of the Bulgarian State before
1945.
27. The Plaintiff and the third Defendant Martin Karbovski communicated through interpreters
and first exchanged the following words;
Karbovski turning to the Plaintiff
“interesting hat you have” [A reference to the Plaintiff’s Jewish scull cap Kippa]
The Plaintiff answers
“Ah, thank you”
Karbovski
“What kind of hat is that?”
Kapoustin
“It’s a Jewish Yarmulke, I’m Jewish”
Karbovski
“You’re Jewish are you?”
Kapoustin
Yes I am
Karbovski
“I was wondering how you managed to cheat1 so many people”
28. The phrase “What kind of hat is that?” although cloaked as a question by the third
Defendant Karbovski is clearly only rhetorical in nature. The third Defendant Karbovski
knows what the Plaintiff’s “hat” represents and admits as much when several minutes later
explains that he had “performed the part of a Jew”. Clearly, the third Defendant’s
Karbovski’s only reason for his question was a malicious one and solely intended instead to
draw the attention of millions of the Defendants viewers to the Plaintiff’s “hat” and the
visual significance of that “hat” in establishing that the “pharaoh”, the Plaintiff, is a Jew.
There is no defense for the rhetorical nature of the statement that follows this question.
29. It was by way of an explanation that the third Defendant Karbovski spoke the slanderous
and racially motivated words “how you managed to cheat so many people”. Clearly the
Defendants wanted their millions of viewers to know that its because “You’re [the Plaintiff]
Jewish” that “you managed to cheat so many people”. These slanderous and hateful words
are spoken with a smirk but intended to incite enmity not only against the Plaintiff but
against all Jews. These words, when taken according to their natural meaning and taken up
in their proper context convey not a fair comment but instead communicates to millions of
television viewers anti-Semitism and incites race hate. The Defendants imputation with the
slanderous is that Jews are better than at cheating, defrauding hoodwinking, and swindling
1
The Bulgarian “Измама” means deceive, take in; (с користна цел) cheat, defraud, swindle, take in, dupe,
fool; hoodwink; (надхитрям) outwit;
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and the Plaintiff being a Jew finally clears up the Defendants confusion or “wonder” of how
is was that the Plaintiff “managed to cheat so many people”.
30. By these slanderous words the Defendants meant and were understood by millions of
television viewers to mean, that not only is the Plaintiff without any sense or morality and a
hateful and detestable human being his being Jewish explains he is without any sense or
morality and this is true because Jews according to the Defendants make the best cheats and
swindlers.
31. At 23 minutes and 11 seconds into the interview the third Defendant Karbovski further
inflames viewer contempt against the Plaintiff and all Jews when further aggravating the
injury already done by asking the Plaintiff the purely rhetoric question of “Come on aren’t
Bulgarians something like financial idiots?”. These slanderous words, while appearing to
insult the Bulgarian people, are in fact nothing more than a poorly veiled and distorted
attempt at massaging the Defendants earlier anti-Semitic and race related statement and so
justify a lesser defamatory meaning to the Defendants earlier defamatory imputation
concerning all Jews, and because the Plaintiff is a Jew, as the explanation for how he, the
Plaintiff, “managed to cheat so many people”. And according to the Defendants, as a Jew
the Plaintiff must surely think that all “Bulgarians are financial idiots”.
32. From the context of the interview it becomes apparent that the Defendants sole intention
with the interview of the Plaintiff had nothing to do with the legitimate reasons for his
actions as reported in the international media on December 16th 2003 and that of the other
foreign citizens incarcerated at the Sofia Federal Penitentiary but was in fact nothing more
than the most egregious and deliberate of character assassinations calculated to damage and
discredit the Plaintiff and all foreign citizens detained in Bulgaria and intended to cause the
Plaintiff and his family further anguish and emotional trauma and by making them the
further subject of ridicule by ordinary members of society who will form their opinions
from the distorted, race related and xenophobic opinions of the Defendant. The ordinary
television viewer unable to make the fine distinctions between the crimes alleged by the
Defendants and attributed to the Plaintiff and the actual acts themselves and findings of fact
and law as determined by the courts.
33. The statements and the interview conducted by the Defendant contained not a single idea or
opinion or a scarp of information of any value whatsoever and is malicious in the extreme
falsely suggesting that the Plaintiff has committed a crime against a whole society and not
against a single private commercial enterprise having one shareholder.
34. The Defendants calculated their interview so as to engender the maximum amount of hatred
and contempt towards the Plaintiff and in fact all Jews and to invite the Defendants viewers
to join in the Defendants poorly veiled contempt towards Jews and the characterization of
Jews as a people without sense or morality and hateful and detestable human beings by
praying those who are “financial idiots”.
35. These words of the Defendants together with “pharaoh” and “pyramid” are devoid of any
truth and did not communicate to the Defendants millions of television a scintilla of
information or ideas of any value whatsoever except the not so subtle attempt to expose the
Plaintiff and all Jews to racial hatred, contempt and further public ridicule. The Defendants
intended to and did injured not only the reputation and integrity of Plaintiff but of all the

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Jewish people, the slanderous and racially motivated words had only the intention to do
harm and nothing in the words of the Defendants could suggest otherwise.
36. It is later in the interview that the third Defendant Karbovski goes on to suggest that the
Plaintiff’s and other prisoners attempt at selling their organs is a reasonable act and “at
least…a solution for your problem”. The third Defendant Karbovski then goes on to again
slander the Plaintiff again when again imputes a crime to the Plaintiff for which the
Defendants know the Plaintiff is acquitted and proceeds to directly blame the Plaintiff for
those “…people who received problems because of the collapse of your pyramid” and that
they “don’t even have that solution” of selling their organs.
37. The third Defendant Karbovski goes on to say to the Plaintiff that “It seems you want to get
out faster because you have hidden it [the stolen money] somewhere and you now want to
use it.” And that if he, the third Defendant Karbovski, had stolen and hidden “2 or 3 million
dollars somewhere”, something he insists to his viewers the Plaintiff has done, he “would
go ahead and sell a kidney” and “then to go to the place where I hid the money, it comes
out that way sometimes”.
38. When the Defendants are asked by the Plaintiff if they consider the Plaintiff’s transfer to a
prison in Canada or his possible parole after more than 8 years in a Bulgarian prison as
“faster”, the third Defendant Karbovski replies with the words “You’ve got 11 and a half
left!” From these words and the immediately preceding exchange of words and the
Defendants unsupportable assertions of the Plaintiff having caused “people…problems
because of the collapse of your pyramid” and that the Plaintiff had “hidden” money in the
millions of dollars and was only seeking a “faster” way out of prison are clearly slanderous
words and defamatory assertions whose malicious intend is to aggravate the existing public
enmity towards the Plaintiff by maintaining in a delusion in the public mind of the
Plaintiff’s guilt and criminal responsibility for an act the Defendants known the Plaintiff
was acquitted for. The sole purpose of the interview was to foreclose any possibility of the
Plaintiff securing his transfer to a prison in Canada near his wife and small son and also
ruin any chance of the Plaintiff’s later parole or attempts at a rehabilitation of his public
reputation or pursuit of a livelihood.
39. The interview of the Plaintiff is a deliberately false and vicious verbal attack on a person
with no public persona and a wholly unjustified attack upon the character and reputation of
the Jewish people and was not done in the public interest, but is the alternative, an act to
harm the public interest by continuing a falsehood intended to deliberately manipulate
people of good faith to perceive the Plaintiff as the perpetrator of a massive fraud and
intentionally precipitated the perpetuation of a slanderous anti-Semitic anecdote that Jews
are better swindlers than Gentiles. Neither of these acts of the Defendants works towards
the creating of a community committed to equality, liberty and human dignity and therefore
the interview cannot have be said to have been in the public’s interest.
40. And while these assaults by the Defendants on the Plaintiff did not involve acts pf physical
violence, the motivation behind the assault is still the same and it did involve a violent
assault in front of millions of television viewers and could result in nothing else but injury
to the Plaintiff, his family and the Jewish people. An injury that will have far more lasting
and serious affects that that of the physical injury of being beaten and bruised. The
motivation for this assault on the Plaintiff and Jews is the same whether the violence is to
the flesh and bone or to the integrity of one individual’s reputation or the reputation of a
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whole nation of peoples. The Defendants intended their television interview as a tool
intended only to inflict an injury that would cause the greatest and most severe pain. Their
maliciously slanderous statements and distortions of the facts contained no truth, no honest
belief except for Defendants thinly veiled racial slurs against the Jewish people, and
conveyed no valid opinion except the Defendants expression of contempt of the most
malicious kind and calculated to destroy the humanity of the Plaintiff, the other inmates and
the credibility of their complaints against inhumane conditions and treatment at the Sofia
Federal Penitentiary and to represent before millions of viewers the anecdote that the
Jewish people are better “swindlers”.
41. The work of numerous study groups shows that racism, anti-Semitism and recently
xenophobia are current and present evils in not only in the formerly totalitarian state of
Bulgaria but is a rising phenomena in the United States and Europe. These remains
cancerous growths that are still very much alive and make vulnerable the Plaintiff and
others like him who belong to such a minority and made him susceptible to injure from the
deliberate and injurious lies as those perpetrated during the Defendants interview of the
Plaintiff and from the Defendants intentional reliance on injurious false statements
disguised as fact or authentic research and malicious racist anecdotes used to spur on
nationalist, racial and religious hatred and intolerance towards the Plaintiff, Jews and all
things “foreign”.
42. The first Defendant BNTV made no retraction or sufficient public apology and did not exert
any effort to mitigate the damages resulting from the racist remarks and public insults made
against the Plaintiff and the Jewish people by the third Defendant Karbovski. Instead, the
first Defendant BNTV acted to aggravate the damages already caused by the one live
interview of December 21st 2003 and repeatedly re-broadcast a recording of this interview
and the defamations by satellite and cable for the next 7 (seven) days. And did so without
any consideration for the injury it would cause to the Plaintiff and his family who hoped in
time to regain the good will of reasonable and fair people or to the dignity of the Jewish
people whose suffering an loss of human life at the hands of the Bulgarian state is historic
fact.
WHEREFORE AS THE PLAINTIFF HAS SUFFERED SERIOUS INJURY AS A RESULT
OF THE DEFENDANTS WRONGFUL ACTS FOR WHICH THE PLAINTIFF
DEMANDS FULL COMPENSATION FOR THAT SUFFERING AND LOSS SUSTAINED
BOTH AS PECUNIARY AND NON-PECUNIARY LOSS FOR AN ATTACK ON HIS
REPUTATION AND DIGNITY AND THE REPUTATION AND DIGNITY OF THE
JEWISH PEOPLE AND SEEKS A JOINT AND SEVERAL JUDGMENT AGAINST THE
DEFENDANTS FOR TE SUM OF TEN MILLION DOLLARS plus pre-judgment interest,
post-judgment interest, costs, attorneys' fees and such other relief as this Court deems just and
proper.
Plaintiff Consents to United States Magistrate Judge under Title 28, U.S.C. Section 636 (c).

Place of trial: District of Columbia


Dated at the City of Washington in the District of Columbia on ……….. January 2006.

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Robert Kap
On behalf of and as
Agent for the Plaintiff
Michael Kapoustin
Address for service:
Chicago, Illinois

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