Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Main Achievements
US$ 1.4 billion debt reduction in twelve months Net debt/EBITDA ratio in US$ of 3.0x, the lowest level since Fibrias creation Cost of debt in US$ reduced to 4.7% p.a. (Jun/12: 5.4% p.a)
Free cash flow in the LTM totaled R$956 million, 7% FCF yield
Working Capital Improvements Hedging Strategy All rating agencies at one notch below Investment Grade:
Outlook upgrade by Fitch (Feb/2013) and Moodys (Sep/2013) Rating upgrade from BB/Positive to BB+/Stable by S&P (Mar/2013)
Selected as sector leader in Dow Jones Sustainability Indices
Fibria delivers one of the highest EBITDA/t and FCF/t of the industry
LTM 2Q13 Results (R$/ton)
1,247
485
(220) (102)
FCF Yield 7% 36
(16)
Working Capital Taxes/ Others
(3)
183
LTM 2Q2013
Net revenues
COGS/ Freight
(1)
SG&A
Others
EBITDA
CAPEX
(2)
Interest
(1) On a cash basis, does not include depreciation, amortization and depletion (2) Includes advance to forest partner program (3) IR/CS and other
Acknowledgements
Valor 1000 Company of the year, among all industries, according to Valor Econmico. In the Pulp and Paper Sector: 1st place in Value Generation 1st place in Net Revenue
2013 Institutional Investor Latam Ranking - P&P Sector Fibria was ranked for the forth consecutive year (2010, 2011, 2012 and 2013). In 2013 Fibria was ranked in four categories: CEO, CFO, IR Team and IR Professional
Sustainability Investing Fibria was chosen by RobecoSAM as one of the 10 Game Changers of tomorrow among all the industries worldwide analyzed at Dow Jones Sustainability Index. Fibrias case was published in the Sustainability Investing Magazine.
poca Negcios 360 Fibria was elected by poca Negcios 360 as 1st place in the pulp & paper sector in the corporate governance and future's vision categories.
XVII ANEFAC-FIPECAFI - SERASA EXPERIAN Prize Fibria is among the most transparent public companies (with revenue of up to R$5 billions) in Brazil; recognized for the quality of its 2012 financial statements.
Share Performance
250
+118%
200
150
100
+2%
50
Fibria
Ibovespa
Base: 100
Source: Bloomberg
KEY QUESTIONS
What has fundamentally changed in the
business of market pulp during the last four decades ?
COPYRIGHTPYRY
E-MEDIA KEVENNYS
COPYRIGHTPYRY
500
400 300 200 100
Million tons
Structural Shift: Emerging Markets More Packaging & Hygiene More Specialties Graphic papers ? Mature markets Graphic paper sunset Diminishing availability of RCF
Source: Pyry
COPYRIGHTPYRY
CAGR
CAGR 13.2%/a
60
200
China
45
15.1%/a
150
China
30
100
0.7%/a
50
1.8%/a
0 1996
2000
2004
2008
2012
0 1996
2000
2004
2008
2012
Source: Pyry
COPYRIGHTPYRY
10
40
Total
1995 30 38
Share of BHKP
13
34% 49% 54%
2015
2025
65
78
32
42
20
1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025
Source: Pyry
COPYRIGHTPYRY
11
WHAT HAVE BEEN THE MAIN CHANGES IN MARKET PULP BUSINESS DURING THE LAST 40 YEARS
and what is the future impact on Brazilian business ?
COPYRIGHTPYRY
12
Wood Cost
Pulp Price Assumed in Feasibility Study = 100%
4.000
25%
3.000
20%
0 1974
Source: Pyry
COPYRIGHTPYRY
13
1.5 M t/a
1.000
ILLUSTRATIVE
750
500
250
IRR
-250
-500
5.0 %
6.0 %
7.0 %
8.0 %
9.0 %
WACC (%)
10.0 %
11.0 %
12.0 %
13.0 %
Source: Pyry
COPYRIGHTPYRY FIBRIA INVESTOR TOUR 02 OCT 2013
14
1979
COPYRIGHTPYRY
15
16
INCAF Real cost increase of: Labour Land Fertilizer Herbicides Fuel etc
Brazilian Wood Cost Index 300
200
IPCA
Brazilian inflation
100
2000
Source: Pyry
COPYRIGHTPYRY FIBRIA INVESTOR TOUR 02 OCT 2013
2003
2006
2009
2012
17
1970s
Source: Pyry
COPYRIGHTPYRY
2010s
18
COPYRIGHTPYRY
19
COPYRIGHTPYRY
20
600
400 200 0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34
21
1200
USD/ADt
2013/II
1000
800
BEKP net price in China
Chinese mills
600
Brazilian mills
400
200
Source: Pyry
COPYRIGHTPYRY FIBRIA INVESTOR TOUR 02 OCT 2013
22
BHKP
BHKP BSKP
30
15
BSKP+BHKP
0
1980
Source: Pyry
COPYRIGHTPYRY
1990
2000
2013
23
20
20
Mainly Market
15
15
10
10
Mainly Integrated
Planned
5 5
Source: Pyry
COPYRIGHTPYRY FIBRIA INVESTOR TOUR 02 OCT 2013
24
-1,0
BSKP Market
BHKP Integrated BHKP Market
-2,0
-3,0
-4,0
-5,0
-6,0 2000
Source: Pyry
2002
2004
2006
2008
2010
2012
COPYRIGHTPYRY
25
Sugar platform
Lubricants
Marine oils Chainsaw lubricants Drilling fluids
Surfactants
Detergents Healthcare & cosmetics Industrial cleaners
Solvents
Paint & coatings Inks De-icing agents
COPYRIGHTPYRY
26
COPYRIGHTPYRY
27
It is not the strongest of the species that survives, nor the most intelligent, but the one most responsive to change.
Charles Darwin
Questions ?
28
Competitive Strategy
Marcelo Castelli - CEO
Since its creation, Fibrias strategy has been executed based on:
OPERATING EXCELLENCE
Cost control Efficiency projects aiming at reducing Fibrias cash cost:
Jacare Energy Master Plan Aracruz Revit A
LIABILITY MANAGEMENT
Liquidity events Gross debt reduction Cost of debt reduction Leverage reduction
30
The maturity of synergies captured since Fibrias creation improved its operating indicators
PRODUCTION VOLUME (000 t)
BEST PRACTICES AND OPERATING STABILITY +14%
578 5,054 4,600 2009* 2010* 2011 2012 2Q13 LTM 2009* 2010*
Historical Value
534
471
507
473 497
5,184
5,299
5,246
432
2011
2012
Inflation Effect**
2Q13 LTM
34%
36%
2,253
39%
2,537
584
2009*
2010*
Historical Value
2011
2012
2Q13 LTM
2009*
2010*
2011
2012
2Q13 LTM
Inflation Effect**
31
Market Consensus
3.6
2.7
11.0
9.8
2009
2010
2011
2012
1Q13
2Q13
2013**
FX RATE (R$/US$)
Average LTM End of Period 2.00 1.74 1.76 1.67 1.67 1.87 2.04 1.95
2.00
2.01
2.07 2.22
2.13 2.24
* From June 30, 2012 on, net debt/EBITDA ratio for covenant purposes are calculated in US Dollars and the limit is 4.5x ** 2013 year end market consensus
32
The demand for pulp reaches historical levels, driven by eucalyptus pulp
ACCUMULATED GROWTH IN THE DEMAND FOR PULP (1991 - 2012)
379%
48 49 54 51 53 52 52 56 57
31 29 30
33
35 35 36
38 38
41 41 42
44
46
33
Growth prospects for the paper industry remain positive in almost every grade
CAGR OF DEMAND BY REGION AND TYPE OF PAPER 2012 - 2022 P&W
GLOBAL Oceania Africa Latin America Asia (ex-China) China Europe North America
-1.9% -0.5% 0.3%
TISSUE
4.2%
NEWSPRINT
2.3 %
PACKAGING
2.9%
GDP
3.7% 3.0%
4.3%
2.3%
-3.7% 1.6%
0.6%
3.6%
5.4%
2.7%
4.8%
0.7%
3.4%
1.2%
3.1%
-1.1%
3.5%
2.6%
8.8%
4.4%
3.2%
-2.9%
1.4%
-4.7%
1.1%
34
Fragmented industry with lack of discipline in launching of new projects Scale of new projects keeps growing
35
MAIN PROJECTS
Capacity 1.5 Mt 1.3Mt 1.3 Mt 1.5 Mt(2) Timing 4Q2013 1Q2014 2Q2015 2Q2016 Fiber BEKP BEKP BEKP BEKP/ BSKP/Fluff BEKP BHKP Status Confirmed Confirmed Confirmed Unconfirmed Unconfirmed Unconfirmed
(1) Hawkins Wright Outlook for Market Pulp, January 2013 (2) About 1.0 Mt refers to hardwood market pulp
36
In addition, the scale of new projects represents a stronger impact on the industrys operating rate
EVOLUTION OF AVERAGE SCALE OF HARDWOOD PROJECTS (KT) AND % OVER DEMAND
6.5% 5.2% 3.8% 4.3% 3.4% 3.5% 1300 1100 900 700 450
2000 2002 2004 2005 2006 2007
% over Total Demand
5.5%
2000
4.7%
2.7%
780
1500
700
2009
2013
2017
Main Projects HW
37
Forestry biotechnology
Development of customized products - fit for client Actions to reduce employed capital
Control of
Technologically
Advanced Workforce
Innovations
Incremental
Internal Inflation
Stability
39
182
170
165
6.4
6.3
6.9
2010
2011
2012
NEAR FUT
2010
2011
2012
NEAR FUT
STABLE
91.8
92.5
14.28
471
473
90.5
2010
2011
2012
NEAR FUT
2010
2011
2012
NEAR FUT
2010*
2011
2012
NEAR FUT
40
The biggest
OS =
97,4 %
Stability
&
OS =
97,5 %
Production
Veracel Production t/d Sep 2013 of the year Aracruz Production t/d Sep 2013
OS =
96,4 %
OS =
92,6 %
41
Bleaching Line C
42
43
5184.1 / 2.67 / 50
46
1 0
2 1 1 2
1 0
1 4
1326.5 / 2.47 / 50
52
Secundrio 1 x A72
Rm = 23 %
1 1
53
14
1 1 3 2
492.7 / 2.04 / 50
21
2
24 33
2
24
Terceiro Estgio
Rm = 24 %
1 2
60
36
61
33
1 3 2 1
35
1
36
2
Quarto Estgio
63
Rm = 20.2 %
1 1 2
62
42
2 3
41
2 1
Quinto Estgio
1 2 3 1
42
4 44
6 15
64
1
44
1 2
1 1 2 2
13
16 45
2.9 / 0.98 / 50
Cleaners
430 / 0.03 / 50
140 / 0.03 / 50
110 / 0.03 / 50
40 / 0.03 / 50
45 / 0.03 / 50
70 / 0.03 / 50
10 / 0.03 / 50
10 / 0.03 / 50
27 / 0.03 / 50
5 / 0.03 / 50
0/0/0
0/0/0
52
53
60
61
62
63
11
13
16
50
10
11
12
13
51
10
11
12
44
45
46
Validation of Coppice
Cartographic survey
MAPPING COPPICING SURVIVAL REPORT
47
Mooring system of forest machines in their own trees from the edge of the field
48
+ 20% mechanized area (JAC) ~ 450 thousand m wood CAPEX: R$7 million (2013/2014) Cash Cost Fibria: ~ - 0.80 R$/adt Cash Cost Jacare: ~ - 4.00 R$/adt
70 % Mechanized 90 % Mechanized
51
Hook Up System
"Hook up system" is a kit to optimize the flow of hydraulic oil from the base machine to the head (74 machines)
52
Hook Up System
22.6 19.8
Before
After
Productivity gains
FIBRIAS GAINS IN IMACEL DUE TO INVESTMENTS IN BIOTECHNOLOGY (TONS OF PULP/HA/YEAR)
15.0
15.0
15.0
15.0
15.0
Conservative assumption
2010
*MAI: Mean annual increment
2015
2020
2025
2030
2035
2040
2045
How:
Genetic improvement; forestry management; industrial yield. Availability of land for other purposes; increase in competitiveness; higher return to shareholders and to the society as a whole.
Expected results in the new forests planted in Fibrias own forests, adopting classical breeding + molecular markers technologies.
Benefits:
54
The Technology Center (CT) operates within all company units and is directly involved with Fibrias main operations, from the production of seedlings to the development of new products and services.
The product portfolio is fully aligned with Fibrias strategy and is managed by a system based on the Stage and Gate methodology.
In 2013, projects are distributed in the following dimensions: Operating excellence Differentiation through disruptive technologies Business sustainability (social and environmental development) New businesses
55
2013
29%
47%
6% 18%
2011
2012
2013
Operating excellence New businesses
29%
56
57
The Genetic Transformation of the elite clones is a technological rupture held by Fibria. 77 ha of field experiments already installed: focus on the technological bio-safety assessment. Fibria does not have commercial crops with transgenic eucalyptus.
58
Product Development
DRIVERS
1. Papermaking performance improvement 2. Paper performance improvement
59
Fiber Differentiation
Becames Possible Eucastrong
Bulk
Typical Behavior
Bulk
NSK Avg EU/NA EUCASTRONG BEKP
Tensile
Tensile
Tensile Development
60
Source: Fibria and Eucalyptus Pulp for Tissue Making: A winning design, Tissue World 2009 Nice, France - Fernando S. Lafraya, AFINA Consulting (1) Ultra Low Intensity Refining
61
SW (BSK) %
1960s
1970s
1980s
1990s
2000s
2010
62
There are various options to reduce capital expenditures in Fibrias value chain
POTENTIAL ACTIONS TO REDUCE EMPLOYED CAPITAL LAND
Sales of areas with high real estate potential Real estate land funds
FOREST
63
Growth Initiative
Organic Expansion Consolidation
64
Fibria is preparing for its organic expansion, based on a model that creates different growth options
STRATEGY FOR POTENTIAL ORGANIC EXPANSION
1. Maintain forest formation through:
Implementation of new areas Renting Partnership with TIMOs Reinvestment of resources from assets divestments
2. 3.
Obtain licensing for all potential expansions Continuous investigation of new low cost areas
65
1 Digester
1 Fiber Line
4,750 Adt/d
2 Drying Machines
4 Baling Lines
2 x 2,500 Adt/d
1 Effluent Treatment
132,000 m3/d
1 Water Treatment
144,000 m3//d 1 Lime Kiln 1,200 t/d
3 Turbogenerator
3x 80 MW
1 Evaporation
1,600 t/h H2O
1 Recovery Boiler
6,800 TSS/d
1 Caustisizing
15,000 m3WL/d
66
Electric Power Export tripled with Line II Low CO2 Emission Matrix
Green Matrix
Multiple Fuel Sources 81,5 MW TG1
Escelsa
10 MW
RB1
81,5MW TG2
LINE I + IP PM1 90 MW
Licor
PB1
Export 50 MW
Total LI + LII
80 MW TG3
85%
Export
150 MW
80 MW
RB2
TG4
Export 100 MW
LINE II + IP PM2 104 MW
Biom
8%
PB2
TG5
Gas
80 MW
7%
LK
Legend:
Stean
Power
67
Installation License: L I n. 84/2011 revalidated to 2017 Authorized Capacity: 1,750,000 ADtB/year (4,794 tpd) Total Capacity: 3,050,000 ADtB/year (8,616 tpd) Other Authorizations:
Co-generation: 259,5 MW
Expansion & New Capacity of Landfill: 204,800 + 750,000 m3 Production of Soil Corrective from Residues: 31,000 t/year Burns of Secondary Mud from ETE in Biomass Power Boiler
68
CHALLENGES
Strategic motivation and timing of the other party Relative valuation Governance, control issues Debt level of players
BENEFITS
Huge potential synergies Market and client portfolio consolidation
Complementary actions include assessing opportunities in biotechnology and in the logistics chain
70
Land
Other Businesses
Charcoal
Forestry
What is the best final use for investments in land?
Furniture Ind.
Lease land
Power
Biofuels
Bio-Products
Wind power
Pulp
Paper
71
Priority 1
Fibria
Effective participation: Ensyn investment
Technological Maturity
Gasification
Pelletization
On going studies
Little attractive under current conditions On going studies On going studies On going studies Pilot equipment Strategic partnership
Priority 2
Technology E Technology F
72
73
Fibria can add value by taking advantages of the opportunities in the logistics chain
OPPORTUNITIES IN THE LOGISTICS CHAIN
Taking advantage of Portocels opportunities (current operations and expansion)
PORTOCEL I
PORTOCEL II
74
Ilhus
MG ES
Barra do Riacho
SP
Vitria/Tubaro/ RJ Praia Mole Porto de Ubu Forno Rio de Janeiro/Niteri Itagua/Angra dos Reis So Sebastio
1.000 km radius by road from Barra de Riacho; Additional 500 km radius from Anpolis (influence of the rail system) ; The study area covers the states of Rio de Janeiro, Esprito Santo, Minas Gerais, Goias and part of Mato Grosso, Sao Paulo and Bahia; 67% of Brazil's GDP is generated in the study area.
75
Financial Discipline Solid Governance Sustainability Transparence Talent Retention, Professional Development and Succession Good Organizational Climate
CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT
Operational Excellence Asset light Biotechnology
Immediate
Short Term
Medium Term
Long Terms
GROWTH
Organic Growth
Consolidation
Bio industry
Logistics
Options
76