CHANGES in AISC's SEISMIC PROVISIONS: AISC 341-05 To AISC 341-10

S. K. Ghosh Associates Inc.
CHANGES in AISCs SEISMIC PROVISIONS: AISC 341-05 to AISC 341-10

S. K. Ghosh Associates Inc. Palatine, IL and Aliso Viejo, CA
www.skghoshassociates.com
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AISC Seismic Provisions

AISC Seismic Provisions provide System Ductility
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www.skghoshassociates.com 1
System Ductility
System Ductility is the ability of system to maintain stability after yielding/overload of some elements
Ability of yielding/overloaded elements to deform Ability of non-yielding elements to withstand forces redistributed by yielding Ability of non-yielding elements to withstand deformations caused by yielding
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Ductility
Seismic Provisions Measures

For each Seismic Force Resisting System Identify target yield mechanism of the system Designate deformation-controlled elements Design remaining elements as force-controlled Protect critical locations
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Identify target yield mechanism of the system
Shear Yield Flexural Yield
Tension yield and compression buckling

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Designate deformation-controlled elements
Design for element ductility
Stable yield
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Design remaining elements as force-controlled
Design to keep members essentially elastic at capacity of ductile elements
Resist redistributed forces
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Design remaining elements as force-controlled
Design for deformations caused by yielding
Accommodate deformations
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Protect critical locations
Protected Zones
Demand Critical Welds
Amplify forces
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Key Points
Reorganized chapters for consistency with AISC 360 Increased protection of critical locations Added new systems and connections Provided consistent capacity analysis requirements
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ROADMAP
Chapter Reorganization
General Members Connections Moment Frames Braced Frames
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Seismic Provisions 341-05 Part I:

1: Scope 2: Referenced Specifications, Codes, and Standards 3: General Seismic Design 4: Loads, Load Combinations, Nominal Strengths 5: Structural Drawings and Specifications, Shop Drawings, and Erection Drawings 6: Materials
Part II: Composite Systems
7: Connections, Joints, and Fasteners 8: Members 9-17: Structural Systems 18: Quality Assurance Plan (Appendix Q) Appendices P, R, S, T, W, X
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AISC 341-10 Organization

A. General Requirements B. General Design Requirements C. Analysis D. General Member and Connection Design Requirements E. Moment-Frame Systems F. Braced-Frame and Shear-Wall Systems G. Composite Moment-Frame Systems H. Composite Braced-Frame and Shear-Wall Systems I. Fabrication and Erection J. Quality Control and Quality Assurance K. Prequalification and Cyclic Qualification Testing Provisions
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Preface to AISC 341-10
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AISC 341-05 - Part I
1. Scope 2. Referenced Specifications, Codes, and Standards 3. General Seismic Design 4. Loads, Load Combinations, Nominal Strengths 5. Structural Drawings and Specifications, Shop Drawings, and Erection Drawings 6. Materials
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AISC 341-10
A. General Requirements
B. General Design Requirements
A. General Requirements I. Fabrication and Erection
7. Connections, Joints, and Fasteners
AISC 341-10
D. General Member and Connection Design Requirements I. Fabrication and Erection A. General Requirements A3.4b. AWS D1.8
7.3b. Demand Critical Welds
8. Members
D. General Member and Connection Design Requirements
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9. Special Moment Frames 10. Intermediate Moment Frames 11. Ordinary Moment Frames 12. Special Truss Moment Frames
AISC 341-10
E. Moment-Frame Systems E3. Special Moment Frames E2. Intermediate Moment Frames E1. Ordinary Moment Frames E4. Special Truss Moment Frames E5. Ordinary Cantilever Column Systems E6. Special Cantilever Column Systems
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AISC 341-05 - Part I AISC 341-10
F. Braced-Frame and ShearWall Systems 13. Special Concentrically Braced Frames 14. Ordinary Concentrically Braced Frames 15. Eccentrically Braced Frames 16. Buckling-Restrained Braced Frames 17. Special Plate Shear Walls F2. Special Concentrically Braced Frames F1. Ordinary Concentrically Braced Frames F3. Eccentrically Braced Frames F4. Buckling-Restrained Braced Frames F5. Special Plate Shear Walls
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18: Quality Assurance Plan (Appendix Q) Appendix P: Connection Prequalification Appendix S: Qualifying Cyclic Tests of Beam-to-Column and Link-to-Column Connections Appendix T: Qualifying Cyclic Tests of BRBF Braces
AISC 341-10
J. Quality Control and Quality Assurance K. Prequalification and Cyclic Qualification Testing Provisions
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J. Quality Control and Quality Assurance

No significant change within AISC 341 2012 IBC: Special Inspection
1705.2.1 Structural steel. Special inspection provisions for structural steel are now by reference to AISC 360-10 (see Chapter N)
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Appendix R. Seismic Design Coefficients and Approximate Period Parameters Appendix W: Welding Provisions
AISC 341-10
REMOVED A. General Requirements A4.4a. AWS D1.8
I. Fabrication and Erection Appendix X: Weld Metal/Welding Procedure Specification Notch Toughness Verification Test A. General Requirements A4.4a. AWS D1.8
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AISC 341-05 - Part II
1. Scope 2. Referenced Specifications, Codes, and Standards 3. General Seismic Design 4. Loads, Load Combinations, Nominal Strengths 5. Materials 6. Composite Members 7. Composite Connections B. General Design Requirements
AISC 341-10
A. General Requirements D. General Member and Connection Design Requirements
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AISC 341-05 - Part II AISC 341-10
G. Composite Moment-Frame Systems 8. Composite Partially Restrained Moment Frames 9. Composite Special Moment Frames 10. Composite Intermediate Moment Frames 11. Composite Ordinary Moment Frames G4. Composite Partially Restrained Moment Frames G3. Composite Special Moment Frames G2. Composite Intermediate Moment Frames G1. Composite Ordinary Moment Frames
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H. Composite Braced-Frame and Shear Wall Systems 12. Composite Special Concentrically Braced Frames 13. Composite Ordinary Braced Frames 14. Composite Eccentrically Braced Frames H2. Composite Special Concentrically Braced Frames H1. Composite Ordinary Braced Frames H3. Composite Eccentrically Braced Frames
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H. Composite Braced-Frame and Shear Wall Systems 15. Ordinary Reinforced Concrete Shear Walls Composite with Structural Steel Elements 16. Special Reinforced Concrete Shear Walls Composite with Structural Steel Elements 17. Composite Steel Plate Shear Walls H4. Composite Partially Restrained Moment Frames H5. Composite Special Moment Frames H6. Composite Intermediate Moment Frames
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AISC 341-05 - Part II
18. Structural Design Drawings and Specifications, Shop Drawings, and Erection Drawings 19. Quality Assurance Plan
AISC 341-10
A. General Requirements I. Fabrication and Erection
J. Quality Control and Quality Assurance
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Structural System Chapters: E - H

Consistent organization of system requirements
1. Scope 2. Basis of Design
Intended response/inelasticity
3. Analysis 4. System Requirements

Stability Bracing Moment Ratio for SMF Special Configurations (V- or Inverted V-Bracing)
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Structural System Chapters: E - H

Consistent organization of system requirements
5. Member Requirements
Width-to-thickness limitations Protected Zone
6. Connections
Demand Critical welds Column Splices Required Connection Strengths
7. Additional requirements
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ROADMAP
General
Applicable Building Code Demand Critical Welds Amplified Seismic Loads Members Connections Moment Frames Braced Frames
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A1. Scope
These Provisions shall apply unless specifically exempted by the applicable building code. Applies to buildings and other structures
Other structures are designed, fabricated and erected like buildings with vertical and lateral systems similar to buildings
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Applicable Building Code
Including Supplement No. 1

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AISC 341-05
Including Supplements No. 1 and No. 2

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AISC 341-05

Loads and load combinations Systems and limitations Design requirements Requirements for steel design codes
AISC 360-10
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AISC 341-10
ASCE 7-10 Table 12.2-1
AISC 341 NOT required
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Demand Critical Welds
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Demand Critical Weld Requirements
Column System Bases OMF (E1.6a.) IMF (E2.6a.) SMF (E3.6a.) STMF (E4.6a.) OCCS (E5.6a.) SCCS (E6.6a.) ---All Types All Types All Types ---All Types Splices ---Groove Groove Groove ---Groove
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Beam Flange to Column Flange CJP CJP CJP ----------
Beam Web/Shear Plate to Column Flange CJP CJP CJP ----------
Demand Critical Weld Requirements
Column System Bases OCBF (F1) ---Splices ---Groove Groove Groove Groove Link Flange or Web to Column ------All Types ------Built-up Link: Web to Flange ------All Types -------
SCBF (F2.6a.) All Types EBF (F3.6a.) All Types
BRBF (F4.6a.) All Types SPSW (F5.6a.) All Types
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B2. Load and Load Combinations
12.4.3 Seismic Load Combinations Including Overstrength Factor
Em = Emh + Ev = 0QE 0.2SDSD
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B2. Load and Load Combinations (with Amplified Seismic Loads)
AISC 341-10 Provisions Requires Amplified Seismic Load Defines E Defines Emh Emh in ASCE 7 Section 12.4.3 0QE Capacity Analysis
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B2. Load and Load Combinations (with Amplified Seismic Loads) AISC 341-05:
Defines E (neglects vertical effect) E = Em = Emh + 0
AISC 341-10:
Defines Emh Em = Emh + Ev = Emh + 0.2SDSD
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C. Analysis
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C. Analysis
C1. General Requirements:
Analysis shall conform to the applicable building code Elastic analysis of composite systems shall consider cracked sections
C2. Additional Requirements:

Additional analysis as required for each structural system shall be performed
C3. Nonlinear Analysis:

When used, nonlinear analysis shall conform to Chapter 16 of ASCE 7
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BREAK!
If you have any questions, please type them in
If you are encountering technical difficulties, please call (847) 991-2700

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Question and Answer Session

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ROADMAP
Chapter Reorganization General
Members
Ductility Classification Required Axial Strength of Columns Connections Moment Frames Braced Frames
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D1. General Member Requirements

D1.1 Classifications of Sections for Ductility
D1.1b Width-to-Thickness Limitations
Highly Ductile Moderately Ductile
D1.2 Stability Bracing of Beams

Highly Ductile Moderately Ductile
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Highly Ductile
replaces Seismically Compact (AISC 341-05)
Moderately Ductile
replaces Compact (AISC 360-05)
Courtesy of S. Mahin U.C. Berkeley, 2004
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AISC 341-05: Seismically Compact
Type of member force
Footnotes indicated to which members and structural systems each row applies
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AISC 341-05: Compact

AISC 360-05 Compact Limits
Type of member force
Compact does not apply for Uniform Compression

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Limits are based on:
Element type (flange, web, etc.) Section type (I-shaped, HSS, etc) Member type (beam, column, brace)
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D1.1b Width-to-Thickness Limitations: Table D1.1
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Member ductility classification
System OMF (E1) IMF (E2.5a) SMF (E3.5a) OCBF (F1.5a) SCBF (F2.5a) EBF (F3.5a) BRBF (F4.5a) SPSW (F5.5a) Beam --Moderately Highly --Moderately Moderately Highly Highly Column --Moderately Highly --Highly Highly Highly Highly
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Brace ------Seismically Compact Moderately Highly Moderately -----
Link ----------Highly -----
D1.1b Width-to-Thickness Limitations: Highly Ductile

Beams and columns: b/t limit comparison
Element Flanges of I-Shapes* Table indicates factor on (E/Fy) AISC 341-05 Seismically Compact 0.30 Ca 0.125 3.14(1-1.54Ca) Ca > 0.125 1.12(2.33-Ca) 1.49 NA
0.30(E/Fy)
AISC 341-10 Highly Ductile 0.30 Ca 0.125 2.45(1-0.93Ca) Ca > 0.125 0.77(2.93-Ca) 1.49 0.60
Web of I-Shapes**
SMF Flanges of Boxed I-Shaped and Built-Up Box Columns
*Includes flanges of built-up I-shapes, channels and tees; legs of single angles or double angles with separators; outstanding legs in pairs of angles in continuous contact **Includes webs of channels and built-up I-shapes
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Webs of I-Shaped Beams and Columns: Highly Ductile
2005: Seismically Compact
3.14 hd/(E/Fy) 2.5 2.45 2.16 1.49
2005: Seismically Compact for Flexure of SMF Beams
Fy = 50 ksi
W18X40 = 2.11 W18X65 = 1.48
2010: Highly Ductile
= 0.125 Ca = Pu/(cPy) (LRFD) Ca = (cPa)/Py (ASD)

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(E/Fy) (b/t)
1.0

SCBF braces: b/t ratio limit comparison
Element Flanges of I-Shapes* Table indicates factor on (E/Fy) AISC 341-05 Seismically Compact 0.30 Ca 0.125 3.14(1-1.54Ca) Ca > 0.125 1.12(2.33-Ca) 1.49 0.64 0.044 0.30 AISC 341-10 Highly Ductile 0.30
Webs of I-Shapes**
1.49
Rect. HSS Walls*** Rnd. HSS Walls Stems of tees
0.55 0.038 0.30
*Includes flanges of built-up I-shapes, channels and tees; legs of single angles or double angles with separators; outstanding legs in pairs of angles in continuous contact **Includes webs of channels and built-up I-shapes ***Includes walls built-up box sections and side plates of boxed I-shaped sections
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D1.1b Width-to-Thickness Limitations: SCBF Braces

Webs of I-Shaped Braces: Highly Ductile
3.14 hd/(E/Fy) 2.50
Fy = 50 ksi
W10X17 = 1.53 W12X45 = 1.21
1.49
2010: Highly Ductile

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(E/Fy) (b/t)
1.0
D1.1b Width-to-Thickness Limitations: Moderately Ductile

Beams and columns: b/t ratio limit comparison
Table indicates factor on (E/Fy) AISC 360-05 Element Compact 0.38 (Flexure) Flanges of I-Shapes* 0.56 (Compression) 1.49 (Compression) 3.76 (Flexure) AISC 341-10 Moderately Ductile 0.38 Ca 0.125 3.76(1-2.75Ca) Ca > 0.125 1.12(2.33-Ca) 1.49 0.55
Web of I-Shapes**
IMF Flanges of Boxed I-Shaped and Built-Up Box Columns
NA
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Webs of I-Shaped Beams and Columns: Moderately Ductile 3.76
2005: Compact for Flexure
Fy = 50 ksi
hd/(E/Fy)
2010: Moderately Ductile
2.50
W18X40 = 2.11 W18X65 = 1.48
1.49
2005: NonCompact for Compression

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(E/Fy) (b/t)
1.0

EBF braces: b/t ratio limit comparison
Element Flanges of I-Shapes* Webs of I-Shapes** Rect. HSS Walls*** Rnd. HSS Walls Stems of tees Table indicates factor on (E/Fy) AISC 360-05 Compact 0.38 (Flexure) 0.56 (Compression) 1.49 (Compression) 3.76 (Flexure) 1.12 0.07 (Flexure) 0.11 (Compression) 0.75 AISC 341-10 Moderately Ductile 0.38 1.49 0.64 0.044 0.38
*Includes flanges of built-up I-shapes, channels and tees; legs of single angles or double angles with separators; outstanding legs in pairs of angles in continuous contact **Includes webs of channels and built-up I-shapes ***Includes walls built-up box sections and side plates of boxed I-shaped sections
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D1.1b Width-to-Thickness Limitations: OCBF Braces

OCBF braces: b/t ratio limit comparison:
Element Flanges of I-Shapes* Table indicates factor on (E/Fy) AISC 341-05 Seismically Compact 0.30 Ca 0.125 3.14(1-1.54Ca) Ca > 0.125 1.12(2.33-Ca) 1.49 0.64 0.044 0.30 AISC 341-10 Moderately Ductile 0.38
Webs of I-Shapes*
1.49
Rect. HSS Walls Rnd. HSS Walls Stems of tees
0.64 0.044 0.38
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D1.1b Width-to-Thickness Limitations: OCBF Braces

Webs of I-Shaped Braces: OCBF Moderately Ductile
3.14 hd/(E/Fy) 2.50
Fy = 50 ksi
W12X26 = 1.96 W12X35 = 1.48
1.49
2010: Moderately Ductile

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(E/Fy) (b/t)
1.0

Maximum unbraced length for Highly Ductile and Moderately Ductile beams Strength and stiffness of braces per Appendix 6 of AISC 360
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Maximum unbraced length of beams
Member
SMF Beams (E2.4a) IMF Beams (E3.4b) SPSW HBE (F5.4c) SCBF Beams* (F2.4b) BRBF Beams* (F4.4a) OCBF Beams* (F1)
AISC 341-05, Lb
0.086ry(E/Fy)
AISC 341-10, Lb
Highly Ductile 0.086ry(E/Fy) Moderately Ductile 0.17ry(E/Fy) Moderately Ductile 0.17ry(E/Fy) NONE
0.17ry(E/Fy)
[0.12+0.076(M1/M2)](E/Fy)ry [0.12+0.076(M1/M2)](E/Fy)ry
*Beams in V or Inverted-V systems only

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Beams in V- or Inverted V-Braced Frames
AISC 341-10: Moderately Ductile Lb = 0.17(E/Fy)ry 0.196
Lb/[(E/Fy)ry]
0.120
0.044 0
AISC 341-05 (Appendix 1 of AISC 360-05) Lb = [0.12+0.076(M1/M2)](E/Fy)ry 0 1.0
-1.0
M1/M2
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D1.4 Columns
All SFRS columns now are required to use amplified seismic load combinations to determine Pr in the absence of moments AISC 341-05 LRFD Pu/cPn > 0.4 ASD cPa/Pn > 0.4
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Amplified Seismic Load Combinations
ROADMAP
Chapter Reorganization General Members
Connections
Column Splices Column Bases/Anchorage Moment Frames Braced Frames
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D2.5. Column Splices: SFRS

Seismic Force Resisting Column Splices:
Increased required strength More restrictions on partial joint penetration groove welds (PJP) Push towards complete joint penetration groove welds (CJP)
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D2.5. Column Splices: SFRS

D2.5b. Required Strength: largest of
Required strength of the column Effect of amplified seismic loads Structural system requirements
D2.5c. Required Shear Strength: greater of

Required strength from D2.5.b Mpc/H (LRFD) or Mpc/(1.5H) (ASD)
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SFRS Column Splices: Table Notes

Mr, Vr, Pr are required strengths of the splice Mpc = lesser nominal plastic flexural strength Mn = lesser nominal flexural strength Mpc = sum of nominal plastic flexural strengths H = story height Hc = clear story height 0E = Effect of Amplified Seismic Load Combinations Mr_col, Vr_col, Pr_col are required strengths of the column Special additional requirements apply for splices in net tension
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D2.5 Column Splices Required Strength for SFRS: LRFD

Mr System Welds
Largest of Mr_col, 0E, and OMF (E1) IMF (E2.6g) SMF (E3.6g) STMF (E4.6c) ---No PJP No PJP No PJP ---Bolted: RyFyZx Bolted: RyFyZx Bolted: RyFyZx
Vr
Largest of Vr_col, 0E, Mpc/H, and ---Mpc/H Mpc/H Mpc/H
Pr
Largest of Pr_col, 0E, and -------------
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D2.5 Column Splices Required Strength for SFRS: LRFD

Mr System Welds
Largest of Mr_col, 0E, and OCBF (F1) SCBF (F2.6d) EBF (F3.6d) BRBF (F4.6d) SPSW (F5.6d) ---No PJP No PJP No PJP No PJP ---Mn/2 Mn/2 Mn/2 Mn/2
Vr
Largest of Vr_col, 0E, Mpc/H, and ---Mpc/Hc Mpc/Hc Mpc/Hc Mpc/Hc
Pr
Largest of Pr_col, 0E, and ----------------
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D2.5 Column Splices Required Strength for SFRS: ASD

Mr System Welds
Largest of Mr_col, 0E, and OMF (E1) IMF (E2.6g) SMF (E3.6g) STMF (E4.6c) ---No PJP No PJP No PJP ---Bolted: RyFyZx/1.5 Bolted: RyFyZx/1.5 Bolted: RyFyZx/1.5
Vr
Largest of Vr_col, 0E, Mpc/(1.5H), and ---Mpc/(1.5H) Mpc/(1.5H) Mpc/(1.5H)
Pr
Largest of Pr_col, 0E, and -------------
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D2.5 Column Splices Required Strength for SFRS: ASD

Mr System Welds
Largest of Mr_col, 0E, and OCBF (F1) SCBF (F2.6d) EBF (F3.6d) BRBF (F4.6d) SPSW (F5.6d) ---No PJP No PJP No PJP No PJP ---Mn/2 Mn/2 Mn/2 Mn/2
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Vr
Largest of Vr_col, 0E, Mpc/(1.5H), and ---Mpc/(1.5Hc) Mpc/(1.5Hc) Mpc/(1.5Hc) Mpc/(1.5Hc)
Pr
Largest of Pr_col, 0E, and ----------------
D2.6 Column Bases
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D2.6 Column Bases: SFRS

D2.6a Required Axial Strength: Sum of vertical components:
Braces: required member connection strength Columns: greater of
Required member strength Axial load from 0E combinations Required axial strength of column splices
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Axial: OCBF or SCBF - LRFD
Pr_col 0E T = RyFYAg or C = 1.1(1.14FcreAg)
Pr = vertical components
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Axial: SCBF w/ Compression Buckling - LRFD
Pr_col 0E
C = 0.3[(1.14FcreAg)]
T = RyFYAg
Pr = vertical components
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D2.6 Column Bases: SFRS LRFD Example

Example member vs. connection required strength
SCBF: A500 Gr B; Fy = 46 ksi; Ry = 1.4; KL = 19 ft
Brace
HSS8x8x5/8 HSS6x6x1/2 HSS4x4x5/16
KL/r
76.3 102 163
Pn
459 kips 200 kips 39.6 kips
RyFyAg
1056 kips 627 kips 264 kips
(RyFyAg)/Pn
2.30 3.14 6.66
0 = 2 for SCBF
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D2.6b Required shear strength: Sum of horizontal components:
Braces: required connection strength Columns: greater of
Shear load from 0E combinations 2RyFyZx/H (LRFD) (2/1.5)RyFyZx/H (ASD) Required shear strength of column splices
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D2.6b Required Shear Strength - LRFD AISC 341-05 (8.5b) System Lesser of 2RyFyZx/H, 0E, and
-------
AISC 341-10 Greatest of Vr_col, 0E, Mpc/H, and

----
OMF (E1), OCBF (F1) IMF (E2.6g), SMF (E3.6g), STMF (E4.6c) SCBF (F2.6d), EBF (F3.6d), BRBF (F4.6d), SPSW (F5.6d)
Mpc/H Mpc/Hc
----
Mpc/Hc = Mpc/Hc = FyZx/Hc 2RyFyZx/H Mpc/Hc 0E

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Shear: SCBF - LRFD
Largest of Vr_col, 0E Mpc/Hc
C = 1.1(1.14FcreAg)
T = RyFYAg
Vr = horizontal components
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D2.6b Required Shear Strength - ASD AISC 341-05 (8.5b) System Lesser of (2/1.5)RyFyZx/H, 0E
----
AISC 341-10 Greatest of Vr_col, 0E, Mpc/(1.5H)

----
OMF (E1), OCBF (F1) IMF (E2.6g), SMF (E3.6g), STMF (E4.6c) SCBF (F2.6d), EBF (F3.6d), BRBF (F4.6d), SPSW (F5.6d)
----
Mpc/(1.5H) Mpc/(1.5Hc)
----
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D2.6c Required Flexural Strength: Sum of flexural components:
Braces: required connection strength Columns: lesser of
1.1RyFyZ (LRFD) or (1.1/1.5) RyFyZ (ASD) Moment from 0E combinations
User Note: Ignore moments for pinned bases
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D2.6 Column Bases: Non-SFRS

D2.6b Required Shear Strength: Non-SFRS Columns:
Required shear strength of column splices
Mpc/H (LRFD) or Mpc/(1.5H) (ASD)
Vr Mpc
Vr
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D2.6 Column Bases: Anchorage

AISC 360 and 341
ACI 318 Appendix D
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D2.6 Column Bases: Anchorage

AISC 341-10 Section D2.6
Exception: The special requirements in ACI 318, Appendix D for regions of moderate or high seismic risk, or for structures assigned to intermediate or high seismic performance or design categories need not apply.
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AISC 341 and ACI 318 Appendix D.

Design for AISC 341 Required Strengths
Codes and Standards
AISC 341-05 2006 IBC: ACI 318-05 2009 IBC: ACI 318-08 D.3.3.4.4 Tension*: Applied to concrete failure modes D.3.3.4.3 - Tension: Option (c) or (d) satisfied D.3.3.5.3 Shear: Option (b) or (c) satisfied D.3.3.3 Exempted D.3.3.4 Exempted
0.75 Strength Factor (0.75Nn)
Ductility Requirements Appendix D.
AISC 341-10 2012 IBC: ACI 318-11
*ACI 318-11 no longer applies a 0.75 factor on shear strength

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BREAK!

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ROADMAP
Chapter Reorganization General Members Connections
Moment Frames
Prequalified Connections Cantilever Column Systems Braced Frames
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E. Moment-Frame Systems
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E. Moment-Frame Systems
Summary of changes
Ordinary Moment Frames
Text revised to allow use of non wide-flange members Continuity plate requirements removed (E1.6b.)
Intermediate and Special Moment Frames

Prequalified connections added to AISC 358-10
Ordinary Cantilever Column Systems (OCCS) added Special Cantilever Column Systems (SCCS) added
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Prequalified Connections AISC 358-10
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Reduced Beam Section Extended End-Plate
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Prequalified Connections AISC 358-05 with Supplement No. 1

Bolted Flange Plate
Welded Unreinforced Flange Welded Web (WUF-W)
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Kaiser Bolted Bracket
By Steel Cast Connections, LLC

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Conxtech CONXL
By ConXtech Inc.
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E5 and E6. Cantilever Column Systems
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Cantilever Column Systems

New to AISC 341-10 ASCE 7-10:
Table 12.2-1:
OCCS: R= 1.5, Limited to 35 ft and SDC B and C SCCS: R = 2.5, Limited to 35 ft in all SDC
12.2.5.2:
Required axial strength for seismic load combinations, shall not exceed 15% of available axial strength, Pr 0.15Pc Foundations used for overturning resistance shall be designed to resist amplified seismic load combinations
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E5. Ordinary Cantilever Column Systems

E5.2. Provides minimal inelastic drift capacity through flexural yielding of the columns
E5.4a. Axial Load
Based on amplified seismic load combinations For seismic load combinations, Prc 0.15Pc
Flexural yielding of columns
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E6. Special Cantilever Column Systems

E6.2. Provides limited inelastic drift capacity through flexural yielding of the columns
E6.4a. Axial Load
Based on amplified seismic load combinations For seismic load combinations, Prc 0.15Pc
Flexural yielding of columns
E6.4b. Unbraced length: Moderately Ductile E6.5a. b/t limitations: Highly Ductile E6.5c. Protected Zone: 2dc from column base
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ROADMAP
Chapter Reorganization General Members Connections Moment Frames
Braced Frames
Connection Deformation Compatibility Capacity Analysis
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F. Braced-Frame and Shear-Wall Systems
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Summary of Changes
Ordinary Concentrically Braced Frames
F1.4b. K-Braced frames prohibited
Special Concentrically Braced Frames

F2.3. Analysis requirements added F2.6b. Connection deformation compatibility requirement added F2.5b(1). Brace slenderness ratio limit relaxed from Kl/r 4(E/Fy) to Kl/r 200 F2.5b(3). Effective net area requirements for braces edited
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F. Deformation Compatibility
F2.6b. Beam-to-Column Connections: Brace connects to beam and column
Provide simple connection per B3.6a. of AISC 360 Design connection for Mr; lesser of:
1.1RyMp_bm (LRFD) or (1.1/1.5)RyMp_bm (ASD) 1.1RyFyZcol (LRFD) or (1.1/1.5)RyFyZcol (ASD) Welds are Demand Critical
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F. Deformation Compatibility
Provide simple connection per B3.6a. of AISC 360
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F2. Special Concentrically Braced Frames

F2.3. Analysis
Determine required strengths of beams, columns, and connections using capacity analysis Capture large forces caused by post-elastic behavior of braces
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F2.3. SCBF Analysis

Two analyses to determine Emh
1. Expected strength
Brace in Tension - consider expected strength Brace in Compression - consider expected strength
2. Post-Buckling strength
Brace in Tension - consider expected strength Brace in Compression - consider post-buckling strength
It is permitted to neglect flexural forces resulting from seismic drift.

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F2.3. SCBF Analysis

Braces in Tension or Compression?
Neglect the effects of gravity loads Consider only the first mode of deflection
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F2.3. SCBF Expected Strength Analysis

Expected strength in compression: Cexp = Min RyFyAg 1.14Fcre
Fcre = Fcr with RyFy
Expected strength in tension: Texp = RyFyAg Expected Strength

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Compression Tension
Elastic
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Expected Strength
Shear Elastic
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Expected Strength
F2.3. SCBF Post-Buckling Analysis

Post-Buckling strength in compression: Cpb = 0.3*Min RyFyAg 1.14Fcre
Fcre = Fcr with RyFy
Expected strength in tension: Texp = RyFyAg Post-Buckling

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Compression
Elastic
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Post-Buckling
Compression
Uplift
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Unbalanced shear force
AISC 341-05 considered this force Post-Buckling

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F3. Eccentrically Braced Frames
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Summary of Changes
Eccentrically Brace Frames
F3.3. Analysis requirements revised F3.5b(1). Built-up box sections allowed (no HSS) F3.6b. Connection deformation compatibility requirement added
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F3.3 Analysis
Emh = forces in beams, columns, braces, and connections when ALL links reach their adjusted shear strength Adjusted shear strength
I-shaped links: 1.25RyVn Box links: 1.40RyVn
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I-Shapes: 1.25RyVn or Boxes: 1.40RyVn
Determine forces in beams, columns, braces, and connections

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F3.3 Analysis
Permitted to take Emh = 0.88 times forces from analysis for:
Beams outside link Columns in frames with 3 or more stories
Permitted to neglect effects of seismic drifts on the moments
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Required Strength in AISC 341-05
15.6a. Diagonal Brace
E = forces in brace when shear in link reaches 1.25RyVn
15.6b. Beam Outside Link

E = forces in brace when shear in link reaches 1.1RyVn
15.8. Columns
E = forces in brace when shear in link reaches 1.1RyVn in ALL levels above the column
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Effective shear in links
Element
Braces Beams Columns < 3 stories Columns 3 stories
AISC 341-05 I-Shaped Links

1.25RyVn 1.10RyVn 1.10RyVn
AISC 341-10 I-Shaped Links

1.25RyVn 0.88*(1.25RyVn) = 1.10RyVn 1.25RyVn 0.88*(1.25RyVn) = 1.10RyVn
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AISC 341-10 Box Links

1.40RyVn 0.88*(1.40RyVn) = 1.23RyVn 1.40RyVn 0.88*(1.40RyVn) = 1.23RyVn
1.10RyVn

Required Strength in AISC 341-05
15.4 Link-to-Column Connections
Must be tested or prequalified
15.6c. Bracing Connections

At least required strength of brace (when shear in link reaches 1.25RyVn)
15.7. Beam-to-Column Connections

At least required strength of beam (when shear in link reaches 1.1RyVn) If moment connection, meet OMF requirements
- 127 -

Required Connection Strengths
F3.3. Required connection strengths are determined from the same capacity analysis as the members F3.6e. Link-to-Column connections
Must be tested or prequalified
Beam-to-column moment connections must meet OMF requirements
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Summary of Changes
Buckling-Restrained Braced Frames
F4.3. Analysis requirements added F4.6b. Connection deformation compatibility requirement added
- 129 -

Summary of Changes
Special Plate Shear Walls
F5.4a. Horizontal Boundary Element stiffness minimum added F5.4b. Beam-Column moment ratio limit added F5.5c. Protected Zones added F5.7. Requirements for perforated webs and corner cut-outs added
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Key Points
Reorganized chapters for consistency with AISC 360 Increased protection of critical locations Added new systems and connections Provided consistent capacity analysis requirements
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Resources
Download AISC 341-10 FREE from www.aisc.org/FreePubs Commentary to AISC 341-10 Download AISC 358-10 FREE from www.aisc.org/FreePubs AISC Steel Solutions Center Free technical support email: solutions@aisc.org 2010 AISC T.R. Higgins Award Lecture by James O. Malley The AISC Seismic Provisions: Past, Present, and Future http://www.aisc.org/content.aspx?id=572
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Resources
The AISC Seismic Design Manual, 2nd, Edition
www.aisc.org/Store
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- 134 -
Thank You!!
For more information www.skghoshassociates.com
Chicago Main Office 334 East Colfax Street, Unit E Palatine, IL 60067 Phone: (847) 991-2700 Fax: (847) 991-2702 Email: skghoshinc@gmail.com Southern California Office 43 Vantis Drive Aliso Viejo, CA 92656 Phone: (949) 215-6560 Fax: (847) 991-2702 Email: susandowty@gmail.com
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CHANGES in AISC's SEISMIC PROVISIONS: AISC 341-05 To AISC 341-10

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