Professional Documents
Culture Documents
July 2009
IAB Mobile Buyer's Guide
This Mobile Buyer’s Guide has been developed by the IAB Mobile Table of Contents
Advertising Committee with significant contributions from the
following member companies: Introduction: Advertising on Mobile Devices 2
• Associated Press • Quattro Wireless Recommended Planning Process and key questions 3
• comScore • Scanbuy
• CPX Interactive • Third Screen Media Overview of US Market 4
• Impact Mobile • Verve Wireless Mobile Audience and Spending 4
• Insight Express • Weather Channel Interactive Mobile Advertising Options 5
• Jumptap • Whitepages.com Inventory Types 6
• Polar Mobile Cross Platform Digital Buys Including Mobile 9
Ryan Walker
Manager of Industry Services, IAB
212-380-4731
ryan@iab.net
Joe Laszlo
Director of Research, IAB
212-609-3722
joe@iab.net
straightforward steps to get you started. newer platform, this step can be overlooked due to the misconception that the
channels.
basic
In the rules of ofadvertising
beginning do not
the planning process, it is apply. Ask
important to yourself
gather the following
basic information that is vital toquestions
any successful
Before you begin reaching for solutions, answer a few questions to understand before launching
advertising any mobile
campaign. Since campaign:
is a newer platform, this step can be overlooked due to the misconception
the marketer’s advertising goals to determine what role mobile will play in that the basic rules of advertising do not apply. Ask yourself the following questions before launching any
campaign:
their media mix. The most important of these questions being, is the objective
Key Questions
to increase brand favorability, launch a new product, direct response or a Key Questions
customer retention initiative? Once your core media objectives have been
answered, the route to take with mobile becomes much clearer. Is this part of a
What are the Who are you
broader media
campaign goals? trying to target?
When creating a mobile campaign it is important to remember that there are campaign?
multiple channels for reaching mobile eyeballs. They include mobile websites,
downloadable applications, mobile messaging and mobile video, all of which can How much money
What does success
be used individually or as a unified campaign across not just these mobile channels is allocated to the
look like for you
but across your more traditional channels to create a complete 360° campaign. mobile portion of
and your client?
the buy?
This guide will give you the background information to help answer these
This guide will give you the background information to help answer these questions, as well as provide an
questions, as marketplace,
overview of the well as provide
definitions,an
and overview of the
practical examples marketplace,
to gain definitions,
a greater understanding of mobileand
as
practical examples
an advertising to best
platform. The gain a greater
campaigns understanding
keep the of mobile
user experience in mind. as anmobile
For consumers, advertising
offers
convenient information, entertainment, and exclusivity. Tailoring campaigns that deliver marketing messages that
platform. The best campaigns keep the user experience in mind. For consum-
are also convenient, entertaining and offer exclusive content or discounts is the key to success.
ers, mobile offers convenient information, entertainment, and exclusivity.
Some companies and brands are mentioned in the guide to provide context and illustrate examples of different
Tailoring campaigns that deliver marketing messages that are also convenient,
ad formats. These solutions are offered by a variety of vendors. Seek out the service providers in Appendix A
entertaining
who can provide andmoreoffer exclusive
detail on advertising content
solutions foror discounts is the key to success.
mobile.
Some companies and brands are mentioned in the guide to provide context
and illustrate examples of different ad formats. These solutions are offered by
a variety of vendors. Seek out the service providers in Appendix A who can
provide more detail on advertising solutions for mobile.
Figure 1: Mobile Ecosystem Advertising Opportunities
3
© 2009 Interactive Advertising Bureau
2 © 2009 Interactive Advertising Bureau © 2009 Interactive Advertising Bureau 3
IAB Mobile Buyer's Guide IAB Mobile Buyer's Guide
Overview of the U.S. Mobile Marketplace There are currently three main categories of buys:
Mobile Buyer’s Guide
Audience Composition • Test buys: $15,000 - $50,000
Because of the interest
Overview of theinU.S.
mobile, manyMarketplace
Mobile reports have been issued around • Expanded buys: $50,000 - $150,000
the demographics and profiles of users. Although the absolute numbers will • Scaled buys: $150,000+
Audience Composition
change, there are certain key themes and trenvds that will continue.1 Mobile Buyer’s Guide
Because of the interest in mobile, many reports have been issued around the demographics and profiles of
•users.
Mobile Buys in the expanded and scaled ranges have recently grown in popularity, but
Althoughphone penetration
numbers willischange,
upwards of certain
4 outkey
ofthemes
5 people in the United 1
the absolute there are and trends that will continue. There are currently three main categories of buys:
States and more people now have a mobile phone than have PC-based the process of determining the buy size is very similar to the way advertisers
Internet
• Mobileaccess. This is isespecially
phone penetration upwards of 4trueout offor olderin adults
5 people the Unitedand lower-income
States and more people now decide •on Testbudgets for the
buys: $15,000 Internet campaigns. It’s simply a matter of first
- $50,000
individuals.
have a mobile phone than have PC-based Internet access. This is especially true for older adults and • Expanded buys: $50,000 - $150,000
lower-income individuals. identifying the goals and success metrics for the campaign and setting spend
• Scaled buys: $150,000+
• Mobile
• MobileInternet usage continues
to grow.toOver
grow. Over the last
usagethree years usage
Internet usage continues the last three years has grown approximately relative to expected returns.
has25% grown approximately
per year. With smartphones 25% per more
becoming year. With smartphones
affordable, becoming
advanced, and widely adopted, more
we’ll
Buys in the Expanded and Scaled range have recently grown in popularity, but the process of determining the
affordable, advanced,
likely see a greater increaseand widely
in 2009. adopted,
Currently, we’ll
40-45 million likely
mobile see a use
subscribers greater
the mobile
buy size is very similar to the way advertisers decide on budgets for the Internet campaigns. It’s simply a matter
increase
Internet in 2009. Currently, 40-45 million mobile subscribers use the
regularly. Mobile Advertising Options
of first identifying the goals and success metrics for the campaign and setting spend relative to expected returns.
• Minorities are significant mobile data users across all features and applications.
mobile Internet regularly.
• Mobile is not just youth-focused – texting behavior may skew a bit younger, but the bulk of the mobile Mobile advertisingOptions
Mobile Advertising actually comprises a number of different specific inventory
• Minorities are comes
Internet usage significant mobile
from 25-44 data users across all features and applications.
year olds.
types and creative options. Brief descriptions of these follow. However, a
• Mobile is not just youth-focused – texting behavior may skew a bit younger, Mobile advertising actually comprises a number of different specific inventory types and creative options. Brief
Sizebut theMobile
bulk of main pointof to take away is that different mobile advertising venues work best
of US Adthe mobileand
Spending Internet usage
Expected comes from 25-44 year olds.
Growth descriptions these follow. However, a main point to take away is that different mobile advertising venues
for different
work campaign
best for different campaigngoals, whether
goals, whether brand brand building,
building, or driving someorkinddriving
of direct some
response.kind
The
ofchart
direct
belowresponse. The chart
offers some insights below
as to which kinds ofoffers
mobile some
placementinsights
work bestas to which
to deliver a givenkinds
campaignof
US Mobile Advertising Revenue goal.
mobile placement work best to deliver a given campaign goal.
(US $ Millions)
450 409
400 Web/ Paid In-
Messaging Video Voice Applications
350 331 Display Search Game
300
250 229
Branding
200 169 9 9 9 9 9
150 114
Drive to
100
50
55 Mobile Site 9 9 9 9 9 9
0 Click to
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Call 9 9 9 9
Figure 2: Size of Mobile Ad Spending and Expected Growth Dialog with
9 9 9
Source: MAGNA Mobile Advertising Forecast--May 2009
Consumers
MAGNA, a unit of Mediabrands, projects US mobile ad spending to grow from
MAGNA, a unit of Mediabrands, projects US mobile ad spending to grow from $169 million in 2008 to $409
Lead Gen
$169 million
million inOther
in 2011. 2008 to $409
industry forecastsmillion in the
indicate that 2011. Other
average industry
campaign forecasts
budget will triple over indicate
a similar 9 9 9 9
thattime
theperiod.
average campaign budget will triple over a similar time period.
Direct
1
Data from: InsightExpress Mobile Research (Waves 1‐5, October 2007‐March 2009); Pew Internet & American Life
Sales 9 9 9
Project; Nielsen Mobile; comScore
Figure 3: Matching Mobile Advertising Opportunities to Campaign Goals
4
© 2009 Interactive Advertising Bureau
1
Data from: InsightExpress Mobile Research (Waves 1 - 5, October 2007 - March 2009); Pew Inventory Types
Internet & American Life Project; Nielsen Mobile; comScore
Inventory Types Messaging – Some publishers offer a brief text ad inserted at the end of a
text message. Users can reply to text messages to take action on the ad and
Mobile Web/Display – just like PC-based web ad inventory, there are banners
(when possible) click on links to a mobile web page. These ads are limited to
that display on a mobile web page. Typically, a brand or agency buys mobile
40 characters but they have the advantage of reaching a large base of hand-
display ads for increased exposure of a product or service. Banner inventory is
Mobile Buyer’s Guide sets. Just about any mobile phone can receive text messages.
purchased based on impressions (e.g., CPM) or direct response (e.g., cost per
click). Typical formats include graphic banners, graphic banners with text link, text- Paid Search – Similar to the PC-based web, buyers can bid on keywords for
Mobile Web/Display – just like PC-based Web ad inventory, there are banners that display on a mobile
basedwebbanners. Some important differences to keep in mind are:
page. Typically, a brand or agency buys mobile display ads for increased exposure of a product or paid search ads that appear as sponsored links above natural search results.
service. Banner inventory is purchased based on impressions (e.g., CPM) or direct response (e.g., cost per These same ads can also appear when the keyword bid matches the content
Typically, a mobile page has one banner at the top and may also have one banner
click). Typical formats include Graphic Banners, Graphic Banners with text link, Text-based banners. Some of a mobile web page. Today, the mobile web has more browsing pages than
at theimportant
bottom. This leads
differences to keeptoin less clutter and potentially higher response rates. How-
mind are:
search results pages, so this matching of keywords to mobile web page content
ever, if you are paying on an impression basis, be sure to understand how many of
Typically, a mobile page has one banner at the top and may also have one banner at the bottom. This leads to gives advertisers additional reach for their performance-based keyword bidding.
your impressions may appear
less clutter and potentially “below
higher response rates.the fold” ifon
However, youmobile
are payingscreens. Remember
on an impression basis, bethat
sure to
Keep in mind that a number of factors affect mobile paid search:
a mobile userhow
understand is less
manylikely
of your to see a may
impressions banner appearad at the
“below bottom
the fold” of the
on mobile page.
screens. Remember that a
mobile user is less likely to see a banner ad at the bottom of the page.
• Shorter ad titles – typically, 15, 20, or 25 words at most.
Note: You can measure impressions accurately below the fold on smartphones,
Note: You can measure impressions accurately below the fold on smartphones, specifically with some
specifically with some applications that run on the Blackberry and iPhone. • Mobile relevancy of landing page – your landing page should render a
applications that run on the Blackberry and iPhone.
mobile-appropriate page on as many devices as possible.
Low-end phones
Low-end phoneswill have
will have smaller
smaller screensscreens
on which • Search buys may differ due to differences in search-term popularity:
on which to display
to display a mobile web a mobile
page, so web page,
corresponding
mobile content, local search, news/sports/entertainment, and social
size limits exist for the banner ads. This means the
so corresponding size limits exist for the
media buy may require different creative for networking.
banner ads.sizes
different Thisofmeans thecontent
ad, because media thatbuy
works • Queries are seeking actionable results and less likely to be looking for
may require different
well on a larger bannercreative for when
may not work different reference information: if it is a travel-related query, it is more likely that
compressed into a smaller space. But companies
sizes of ad, because content that works the user is on the go, rather than researching a trip.
now offer technology that allows for all the images
well on a larger
to be sized banneronmay
(transcoded) the flynot work
to the specific
whenhandset.
compressed into a smaller space. Video – Mobile video ad opportunities are still developing as mobile devices
But companies now offer technology that
Rich media is currently more limited on mobile than
increasingly have the ability to display video clips. While mobile video today
allowsonfor
the all the images
PC-based Web, withto be sized
generally (trans-
only the has more limitations than PC-based video formats, it continues to mature.
coded) on end
higher thephones
fly tocapable
the specific handset.
of displaying rich
media. Also, there are limitations on creative Voice – Audio ads can play before or after a voice-based conversation,
Source: Third Screen Media
Rich media is currently more limited on Figure 1: Illustrates a device agnostic expandable banner ad unit that opens voicemail, or voice-enabled information (e.g., 411.) Aside from highly specific
complexity. Nonetheless, there have been key Figure 4: Illustrates a device agnostic expandable banner
mobile than on over the the
PC-based applications, mobile audio or voice ads remain rare in the US today.
past twelve Web,
months. with
when interacted with by a user
ad unit that opens when interacted with by a user
developments
generally only the higher end phones
Several leaders from the online rich media space and mobile ad networks have rolled out rich media ad units,
In-app – Ad inventory that can exist inside of applications and games in
capable of displaying
especially focusing on therich media
iPhone. Also,some
Additionally, there are allow
solutions limitations
advertiserson creative
to execute rich complexity
media .
experiences across any device (iPhone or otherwise), requiring advertisers to submit only a single set of creative various formats. Application and game developers increasingly offer this format
Nonetheless, there have been key developments over the past twelve months. Sev-
assets., as more advanced phones come into the market, this ad format will become more widely accepted. since they can leverage ad revenue to offset the consumer’s purchase price and
eral leaders from the online rich media space and mobile ad networks have rolled
Messaging increase the application’s/game’s adoption.
out rich media –ad units,
Some especially
publishers focusing
offer a brief on the
text ad inserted iPhone.
at the Additionally
end of a text , some
message. Users solu-
can reply to
text messages to take action on the ad and (when possible) click on links to a mobile web page. These ads are
tions allow advertisers to execute rich media experiences across any device (iPhone
limited to 40 characters but they have the advantage of reaching a large base of handsets. Just about any
or otherwise),
mobile phonerequiring advertisers
can receive text messages. to submit only a single set of creative assets.,
as more advanced phones come into the market, this ad format will become more
Paid Search – Similar to the PC-based web, buyers can bid on keywords for paid search ads that appear as
widely accepted.
sponsored links above natural search results. These same ads can also appear when the keyword bid matches
6
© 2009 Interactive Advertising Bureau
6 © 2009 Interactive Advertising Bureau © 2009 Interactive Advertising Bureau 7
IAB Mobile Buyer's Guide IAB Mobile Buyer's Guide
Location Based Advertising within Non-connected Devices – This Cross Platform Digital Buys Including Mobile
type of advertising is primarily seen on devices that use Radio Data Systems
(RDS) and GPS technology to serve advertising based on a consumer’s location Today there are two parallel interactive inventory buys: online and mobile.
or intended location. Portable Navigation Devices that are advertising enabled When buying online and mobile inventory the key is not to simply try and
are a unique medium to reach consumers when they are on the go and making implement the same creative execution into online and mobile media types but
purchase decisions. The advertisements are text based and some are audio extend the idea to the mobile space with mobile specific execution of the idea.
enabled. Several calls to action exist to engage the consumer with your brand: Three things to consider:
click to route to the nearest retail location, click to coupon, and click to call (if • Try and tailor the idea to the platform, not just the creative execution
the device is enabled). • The size of the mobile site, web site and TV audience matters if you
want to track campaign success across platforms
Location Based Advertising within Connected Devices – This type
of advertising is primarily seen on wireless devices that utilize GPS technology • Make sure the campaign is long enough to recruit a healthy sample of
to serve advertising based on a consumer’s EXACT location in relation to a unduplicated users (three months or more) and strong enough (three to
merchant’s retail location. The ads are served within applications, include robust five million impressions) to generate statistically sound sample sizes
campaign reporting metrics, and support full graphic capabilities. Several calls At this nascent point in the market, CPM rates online and mobile from the same
to action exist to engage the consumer with your brand: Click to route to the publisher vary and some publishers are bundling mobile into the online buy.
nearest retail location, click to coupon, click to call, and click to mobile site.
Measurement across online and mobile is not seamless. The IAB is presently
Point of Interest Placement Services – Ensure that your retail locations working with the Mobile Marketing Association (MMA) to extend online ad
are accurately included within navigation and mapping applications so that measurement standards to mobile recognizing many of the similarities but also
your customer can easily find you. The advertiser will provide a list of locations. the unique challenges and advantages of mobile inventory.
The service provider will verify the accuracy of the locations and include them As the consumer’s starting point and end point are often different in the mobile
within the core mapping product that is distributed for the use of mapping and world, cross-platform parallels and insights are trickier to obtain. Some of the
navigation devices and applications. largest publishers are just now beginning to figure out how to accomplish this
Mobile Buyer’s Guide with statistically reliable datasets.
Mobile messaging services like SMS and MMS allow “interactive buy” associated
with traditional media like Digital Out-of-Home, TV, retail, etc. Now the buyer can
see the mobile phone as a “mobile mouse” to “click” on the push media whether
this is in Times Square, at a baseball game or over coffee at the local diner.
This opens up a world of interactive convergence and creative buying opportu-
nities. Expanding the definition the interactive buy allows the buyer to move the
consumer out of the silos of Digital-Out-of-Home, TV, and Print more effectively.
Figure 5: Demonstratres an SMS ad leading to a WAP session
Figure 2: Demonstrates an SMS ad leading to a WAP session Source: 4info
Today there are two parallel interactive inventory buys: online and mobile. Figure 6: Illustrates a WAP Banner, leading to opportunities for users to setup reminders, find sales and locate stores
When buying online and mobile inventory the key is not to simply try and implement the same creative
8 © 2009 Interactive Advertising Bureau © 2009 Interactive Advertising Bureau 9
execution into online and mobile media types but extend the idea to the mobile space with mobile specific
IAB Mobile Buyer's Guide IAB Mobile Buyer's Guide
Four
Four Keys
keys to Creative
to Creative Execution Execution
Clear Visuals and Messaging Below is an example of metrics you can expect from these studies, along with
••Engaging users requires a clear call to action
Engaging users requires a clear call to action normative data comparing mobile to online performance.
Compatibility
••Format the campaign creative to be compatible with handsets that are most
Format the campaign creative to be compatible with handsets that are most
common among the target demographic
common among the target demographic
Simplicity
••Make certain that the call to action does not require any complex steps for the user
Make certain that the call to action does not require any complex steps for the user
Value
••Keep your offering relevant and valued by the target audience
Keep your offering relevant and valued by the target audience
media. Upper Funnel metrics such as brand recall and message association
measure overall awareness of your ad message. Lower funnel metrics such as
brand favorability and purchase intent measure to what degree the audience
was persuaded by your message. In short, such metrics allow you gauge the
degree that your ad and brand have been recalled and will increase con-
sumer action.
How to Buy Mobile Messaging Campaigns As the phone is a very personal device and short code message subscriptions
should follow a requirement of an opt-in by the consumer, it can be inferred that
Various publishers, particularly those offering time-sensitive information (e.g., consumers want, and generally read, the sponsored messages they receive.
news, sports, weather) offer their customers alerts via text messaging. These text However the only 100% confirmation of the message being opened is:
alerts reserve the available space in the alert (approximately 40 characters) for a
brief message, link to a mobile landing page, or short code-based call to action. • The user replied to the text call to action
• The user clicked on an embedded mobile link
Because many publishers offering mobile messaging campaigns request or
When a text message ad includes a call to action, the success of a mobile
require registration, it may be possible to sponsor messages based on target
advertising campaign can be measured in the same way as display advertising:
demographics or at the very least location (based on the handset’s area code).
via direct response metrics and ad effectiveness metrics.
More common today is simply to buy a certain number of messages, and target
contextually based on the content. Direct Response Metrics – Direct response metrics are commonly tracked
in other forms of digital media. The simplest measurements are ad impressions
delivered and response rates obtained, such as click-to-call, click-to-WAP,
keyword response, data opt-in, and other forms of interactive measurement. These
performance results will vary by campaign type, messaging and calls to action.
• The client application should be available to the greatest number of • Convenience: Information is power – especially for someone who’s on
handsets possible – either through download or pre-load. the go and needs a helping hand. Whether it’s an e-ticket with real-time
• Some platforms can collect analytic data like number of scans, unique flight updates or a can of soup with recipe ideas at the supermarket - if
users, date/time of scan, and even user demographics. it’s relevant, it has value.
• Entertainment: Being on the go sometimes means standing still. Easy
Choosing Placements for Short Codes and 2D Codes access to news, photos or a quick game of trivia can be a real lifesaver.
A great benefit of both SMS and 2D barcodes is that they can be placed on • Exclusivity: Everyone wants to feel special. A unique feature of these
virtually any printed or digital surface. So, it’s key to think about the context of methods is that the consumer has to do something to get something.
the environment and the mobile user within that environment. Discounts, access to events or insider information – it’s all worth
• Users are more likely to interact with this call to action when they have something. Especially if your customer can’t get it any other way.
a specific need, and/or the time to consume mobile information. For To get going, just start simple, and evolve the complexity of the experience as
example, placing a code in a newspaper or at an event may prove you and your audience become more comfortable with the technology.
more user friendly than a billboard on the freeway.
• It is recommended to use these methods across media touch points so
they become more visible to your audience. This also provides a way
to understand what media generates the best response so you can refine
your campaign.
APPENDIX
Directory A: Mobile Committee Members
of IAB Company Contact Email Phone
Company Contact Email Phone
Disney Interactive
1105 Media, Inc. Media
Directory of IAB Mobile Committee Members JamesSchiffman
April Bohi jbohi@1105govinfo.com
april.schiffman@dig.com (703)876-5092
(206)664-4113
Group
24/7 Real Media, Inc. Rohit Grover rohit.grover@247realmedia.com (212)231-7180
Dynamic Logic Ali Rana alir@dynamiclogic.com (203)330-5317
Company Contact Email Phone 4INFO
eMarketer
Patricia Clark
Noah Elkin
pclark@4info.net
nelkin@emarketer.com
(917)952-4237
(212)763-6055
1105 Media, Inc. James Bohi jbohi@1105govinfo.com (703)876-5092 ABC, Inc. Paul Braunger paul.braunger@abc.com (212)456-6592
Emmis Interactive Steve Lackey slackey@texasmonthly.com (512)320-6915
24/7 Real Media, Inc. Rohit Grover rohit.grover@247realmedia.com (212)231-7180 Accenture Jean-Paul Runge jean-paul.runge@accenture.com (917)609-9417
Epic Advertising Eugenia Hanlon Eugenia.Hanlon@epicadvertising.com (212)308-8509
4INFO Patricia Clark pclark@4info.net (917)952-4237 AccuWeather.com Dave Wrieden wrieden@accuwx.com (215)540-5665
Ernst & Young LLP Jackson Bazley jackson.bazley@ey.com (813)225-4701
ABC, Inc. Paul Braunger paul.braunger@abc.com (212)456-6592 AdMob Tony Okaro
Nethercutt tony@admob.com (415)640-3027
ESPN.com Oke oke.okaro@espn3.com (212)916-9246
Accenture Jean-Paul Runge jean-paul.runge@accenture.com (917)609-9417 ADObjects Matthew Snyder matt@adostrategies.com (604)267-7048
ExtendMedia Corp. Erik Davis edavis@extend.com (416)529-5690
AccuWeather.com Dave Wrieden wrieden@accuwx.com (215)540-5665 Adtegrity Michael Struyk mike@adtegrity.com (616)285-5848
Eyeblaster Ran Cohen ran.cohen@eyeblaster.com (646)202-1347
AdMob Tony Nethercutt tony@admob.com (415)640-3027 Advanstar Communications, Bill Levine wlevine@advanstar.com (732)346-3028
Federated
Inc. Media Publishing Shab Norling snorling@federatedmedia.net (415)230-6955
ADObjects Matthew Snyder matt@adostrategies.com (604)267-7048
Agency.com
FOX Interactive Media AbhayDesiderio
Frank fdesiderio@agency.com
agangadharan@fox.com (212)358-2600
(310)969-7705
Adtegrity Michael Struyk mike@adtegrity.com (616)285-5848 Gangadharan
AOL/Platform-A Kashif Ali kali@advertising.com (703)265-8134
Advanstar Communications, Bill Levine wlevine@advanstar.com (732)346-3028 FOX News Channel Jeremy Steinberg jeremy.steinberg@foxnews.com (212)301-5478
Inc. Aptimus, Inc. Jeff Nelder jeffn@aptimus.com (415)896-2123 (4102)
Goldspot Media Brian Olson brian@goldspotmedia.com (408)720-0010
Agency.com Frank Desiderio fdesiderio@agency.com (212)358-2600 Associated Press Jeff Litvack jlitvack@ap.org (212)621-7402
Google, Inc. Pablo Chavez pablochavez@google.com (202)346-1100
AOL/Platform-A Kashif Ali kali@advertising.com (703)265-8134 AT&T Advanced Ad Solutions Jordan Berman jordan.berman@att.com (212)709-3432
Hachette Filipacchi Media Yaron Oren yoren@hfmus.com (212)767-5314
Aptimus, Inc. Jeff Nelder jeffn@aptimus.com (415)896-2123 (4102) BIA Information Network,
Hearst Magazines Digital Inc. Rick Ducey rducey@bia.com (703)818-2425
Sophia Stuart sstuart@hearst.com (212)649-3816
Associated Press Jeff Litvack jlitvack@ap.org (212)621-7402 Media
Burst Media Corporation Noreen Hafez nhafez@burstmedia.com (781)852-5250
AT&T Advanced Ad Solutions Jordan Berman jordan.berman@att.com (212)709-3432 HowStuffWorks Sean Trigony scthsw@aol.com (404)760-4315
Cars.com Sharon Knitter sknitter@cars.com (312)601-5834
BIA Information Network, Inc. Rick Ducey rducey@bia.com (703)818-2425 iCrossing
Cha Cha Search, Inc. Rachel Pasqua
Beth Gilstrap rachel.pasqua@icrossing.com
allison.eckstein@chacha.com (646)346-8329
(317)660-6680
Burst Media Corporation Noreen Hafez nhafez@burstmedia.com (781)852-5250 Idearc Media Corp. Anthony Plec anthony.plec@idearc.com (972)453-7689
Clash Media Inc. Ryan Schulke rschulke@clash-media.com (212)946-8545
Cars.com Sharon Knitter sknitter@cars.com (312)601-5834 IDG Colin Crawford colin_crawford@idg.com (415)677-4905
CBS Interactive Conny Mirza conny.mirzar@cbs.com (415)344-2149
Cha Cha Search, Inc. Beth Gilstrap allison.eckstein@chacha.com (317)660-6680 Impact Mobile Gary Schwartz gary@impactmobile.com (416)368-8400
Clash Media Ryan Schulke rschulke@clash-media.com (212)946-8545
Clash Media Inc. Ryan Schulke rschulke@clash-media.com (212)946-8545 ImServices Group Dick Bennett richard.bennett@imservicesgroup.com (847)695-9575 (220)
CNN.com Stephanie stephanie.vautravers@turner.com (212)275-6832
CBS Interactive Conny Mirza conny.mirzar@cbs.com (415)344-2149 InsightExpress Vautravers
Joy Liuzzo jliuzzo@insightexpress.com (203)252-7005
Cognizant Technology Floyd Alcorn floyd.alcorn@cognizant.com (678)763-4874
Clash Media Ryan Schulke rschulke@clash-media.com (212)946-8545 Interpolls
Solutions Eric Chen eric.chen@interpolls-inc.com (213)896-1000