1/1.

1/B/2

Grilles Linear Grilles

Trox (U.K.) Ltd Caxton Way GB-Thetford Norfolk IP24 3SQ

Telephone +44 (0)1842 754545 Telefax +44 (0)1842 763051 www.troxuk.co.uk e-mail: trox@troxuk.co.uk

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Contents Description
Description ................................................................................ 2 Aluminium Grilles - Construction Dimensions Materials ...... 3 Aluminium Grilles & Grille Cores - Construction Dimensions. 4 Aluminium Grilles - Construction Dimensions ........................ 5 Steel Grilles Construction Dimensions Materials ................. 6 Stainless Steel Grilles Flow Rate Control Dampers Construction Dimensions Materials ...................................... 7 Plastic Grilles - Construction Dimensions Materials............. 8 Special Filter Frame - Construction Dimensions Materials .. 9 Grilles & Linear Grille Cores - Dimensions ...............................10 Aluminium Grilles Dimensions ................................................11 Aluminium Linear Grilles Construction Dimensions Materials....................................................................................12 Steel Linear Grilles Construction Dimensions Materials ....13 Selection Tables for Linear Grille Lengths ................................14 Rear Assemblies .......................................................................15 Rear Assemblies - Grilles Linear Grilles.................................16 Fixing Details.............................................................................17 Installation Details .....................................................................18 Installation Subframe ................................................................19 Nomenclature Acoustic Data ..................................................21 Acoustic Data for Supply Air .....................................................22 Acoustic Data for Return Air Grilles ..........................................23 Aerodynamic Data - Grilles .......................................................25 Effective Outlet Area .................................................................26 Aerodynamic Data - Grilles .......................................................28 Aerodynamic Data - Linear Grilles............................................30 Aerodynamic Data - Linear Grilles with Ceiling Effect..............31 Aerodynamic Data - Linear Grilles............................................32 Aerodynamic Data for Return Air Grilles ..................................33 Order Details .............................................................................36

Grilles and linear grille designs are available for duct, wall and floor installation. They may be fitted directly into the duct section or alternatively an installation subframe may be used, eg : for installation into builders work. To optimise air distribution, it is possible to choose from different types of rear assemblies, see pages 15 and 16.

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Construction Dimensions Materials

Aluminium Grilles . .

Construction Type ASL

Supply or return air grille. The front border has a diffuser-type section, with individually adjustable horizontal front blades and a concealed fixing for use with a sub-frame. Available on request with spring clip fixing. Standard finish: Natural anodised to E6 - C - 0.

Type VAT
Supply or return air grille with individually adjustable vertical aerofoil blades. Front border 32mm wide with visible screw fixing (border counter punched). Available on request with concealed fixing. Standard finish: Powder coated RAL 9010 20% gloss.

Type AT
Supply or return air grille with individually adjustable horizontal aerofoil blades. Front border 32mm wide with visible screw fixing (border counter punched). Available on request with concealed fixing. Standard finish: Powder coated RAL 9010 20% gloss.

Materials
The grilles are made from extruded aluminium sections. Standard finish: Powder coated RAL 9010 20% gloss (refer to construction for exceptions).

Type ASL

Type AT

Type VAT

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Aluminium Grilles and Grille Cores .

Construction Dimensions
Types AH
Supply or return air grille with fixed horizontal profiled blades on 12.5mm pitch. Front border 30mm wide, 5.5mm blades with either 0 or 15 deflection, Types AH-0 and AH-15 respectively, with visible screw fixing (border counter punched). Available on request with concealed fixing. Standard finish: Powder coated RAL 9010 20% gloss.

Type EH EW
Grille cores for supply or return air, for wall or sill mounting with fixed horizontal blades. Available with 5.5mm blades on 12.5mm pitch with either 0 or 15 deflection, Type EH-0 or EH15 respectively, or with 3mm wide blades on 12.5mm pitch Types EW-0 or EW-15. Powder coated RAL 9010 20% gloss.

Type WAP
Supply or return air grille with fixed horizontal profiled blades. As type AH but 3mm blades on 12.5mm pitch. Standard finish: Powder coated RAL 9010 20% gloss.

Types AHR WAPR

As type AH WAP but with 20mm wide border in lieu of 30mm wide border.

Type AF
Supply or return air grilles for lay in floor mounting with fixed horizontal profiled blades, blades with either 0 or 15 deflection, Type AF-0 and AF-15 respectively. The grille core can be removed by releasing the W clips. The grille can be fitted into masonry . Standard finish: Powder coated RAL 9006 25% gloss (white aluminium).

Type AH
No screw fixing option for 20mm border.

Type AF
H+30/L+30

H+30/L+30

Type EH EW

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Aluminium Grilles
Construction Dimensions
Type AWT
Grille for installation in gymnasia and sports halls has a ball impact resistance conforming to DIN 18032 Part 3. Robustly constructed supply or return air grille with fixed horizontal profiled blades with visible screw fixing (border counter punched). Standard finish: Natural anodised to E6 - C - 0.

Type AGS
Non vision grille for supply or return air with fixed inverted vee blades with visible screw fixing (border counter punched). The non vision grille is also available as Type AGS-T with rear frame see page 17. Standard finish: Powder coated RAL 9010 20% gloss.

Type AWT

Type AGS

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Steel Grilles
Construction Dimensions Materials
Construction Type SL
Supply or return air grille. The front border has a diffuser-type section (L side 28mm wide, H side 20mm wide) with individually adjustable horizontal front blades and concealed fixing for use with a sub-frame.

Type TRS
Supply or return air grille with individually adjustable vertical front blades with visible screw fixing (border counter punched). Available on request with concealed fixing. Materials Type SL TR TRS The grille face is made from formed sheet steel. The surface is pre-treated and powder coated (RAL 9010 50% gloss). Materials Type TR - Galvanised (optional) The grille face is made from formed, galvanised sheet steel.

Type TR
Supply or return air grille with individually adjustable horizontal front blades with visible screw fixing (border counter punched). Available on request with galvanised finish and concealed fixing.

Type SL

Type TR

Type TRS

H + 29/L + 11

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Stainless Steel Grilles Flow Rate Control Dampers

Construction Dimensions Materials
Construction Type TRE
Supply or return air grilles with individually adjustable horizontal front blades with visible screw fixing (border counter punched).

Materials Type TRE

The grille face is made from formed, stainless sheet steel (DIN ref. 1.4301 or higher). The material has a dull, pickled surface. A bright surface is available on request.

Materials Type AGW DGW

The damper is made from formed sheet steel. The surface is stove enamelled black (RAL 9005) using electro-dipping process.

Type AGW
Flow rate control damper for duct installation, opposed blade action adjustable from the face, angle border. Standard sizes see page 10.

Type DGW
Flow rate control damper for duct installation, opposed blade action adjustable from the face, plus a set of individually adjustable vertical air pattern control blades, angle border. Standard sizes see page 10.

Type TRE

Border section
Counter punched holes 4,8 x 90 raised counter sunk head self tapping screws 3,9 x 13 (by others) 40

Horizontal front blade

19 25

L in mm 225 325 425 525 625 775*

F in mm
H + 25

4 F L 58 L + 25 F 37 3 Blade pitch 16,7 mm L 15 /H 15 17 L + 10 / H + 10 L 15 / H 15 17 L + 10 / H + 10 80 80 H 14/L 9 H

283,5 358,5

* L = 775 Face blades sub-divided by seperating bar.

Type AGW DGW

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Plastic Grilles
Construction Dimensions Materials
Construction Type KS
Type KS grilles are suitable for supply and extract use. The grille has an injection moulded border with holes ( 4.5mm) for site fixing with suitable screws.

Materials
Grille face and rear assemblies made from plastic extrusions (hard PVC) with good anti-corrosive properties, temperature resistant up to 50C. Dark grey grille face (similar to RAL 7011), curved blades for volume control in black or dark grey.

Type KS-A Horizontal face blades which are individually adjustable. Type KS-C As Type KS-A but with additional individually adjustable vertical curved blades at rear for volume control.

Type KS

Vertical curved blade C

Horizontal face blade

6

48

24

Type KS-A

Type KS-C
Curved blade C

Type KS-A
10
4,5

H + 25

4,5

H 11/ L 11

H 11/ L 11

25

48

F L + 25

3 45 Blade pitch 20 mm

Fix with suitable screws provided by others

Type KS-C
10
4, 5

Curved blade C

L in mm
H + 25

F in mm 277 377

325 425
25

625 825

48

F L + 25

3 45 Blade pitch 20 mm

L = 625 Face blades sub divided by seperating bar L = 825 Face blades sub divided twice by seperating bar

4,5

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Special Filter Frame

Construction Dimensions Materials
Construction Type ...EF
For wall installation, the standard ...-A construction in the types SL, TR and TRS grilles are available with the ...A-EF special frame with filter pad or, alternatively, with an additional special hit and miss damper, type ...-AS-EF (construction see page 16). The grille and special frame with filter pads are connected by spring clip fastening. The special frame with filter pad is available with H = 125mm to H = 525mm. Spare E-EF filter media is available on request..

Materials
The special filter frame is made from formed sheet steel. The surface is phosphate treated and stove enamelled black (RAL 9005) using electro dipcoat process. The filter pad consists of synthetic chemical fibres, quality grade EU4.

Type -EF

1 2

Filter pad Support wire, removable for filter pad change, support wire only required on ...A - EF ... grilles Rear support wire not removable Spring clip fastening (the filter pad can only be changed after the grille has been removed)

3 4

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Grilles and Linear Grille Cores

Dimensions
H
75 225

L for Dampers Types AGW DGW Z ASW

325 425 525 625 825 1025 1225

125

225

325

425

525

625

825

1025

1225

225

325

425

525

625

825

1025

1225

325

425

525

625

825

1025

1225

425

625

825

1025

1225

525

1025

1225

Standard Sizes
Aluminium L x H in mm ASL
225 325 425 525 625 825 1025 1225 1425 1625 1825 2025 225 325 425 525 625 775 825 1025 1225 1425 1625 1825 2025 225 325 425 525 625 775 825 1025 1225 1425 1625 1825 2025 325 425 525 625 775 825 1025 1225 1425 1625 1825 2025 625 825 1025 1225 1025 1225 x 75

Aluminium Grille Cores

Steel Stainless Steel Plastic EH . EW La x Ha in mm La minimum 130mm maximum 1780mm with intervals of 50mm available

AWT

SL

TR

TRS

TRE

KS

La x 56 La x 81 La x 106
x 125

La x 181 La x 206 La x 231 La x 256 La x 281 La x 306

La x 131 La x 156

x 225 * * * *

x 325

x 425

x 525

NOTE: * = not available in TRE-C and TRE-Z

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Aluminium Grilles
Dimensions

Standard Sizes2)
Finite Grille Type AT . VAT . AGS . AH . WAP L x H in mm
150 x 100 1) 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650 700 750 800 850 900 950 1000 1050 1100 1150 1200 1250 150 x 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650 700 750 800 850 900 950 1000 1050 1100 1150 1200 1250 200 x 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650 700 750 800 850 900 950 1000 1050 1100 1150 1200 1250 250 x 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650 700 750 800 850 900 950 1000 1050 1100 1150 1200 1250 300 x 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650 700 750 800 850 900 950 1000 1050 1100 1150 1200 1250 350 x 350 400 450 500 550 600 650 700 750 800 850 900 950 1000 1150 1200 1250 400 x 400 450 500 550 600 650 700 - 750 800 850 900 950 1000 1050 1100 1150 1200 1250 450 x 450 500 550 600 650 700 750 800 850 900 950 1000 1060 1100 1150 1200 1250 500 x 500 550 600 650 700 750 800 850 900 950 1000 1050 1100 1150 1200 1250 600 x 600 650 700 750 800 850 900 1000 1050 1100 1150 1200 1250

Standard Sizes2)
Finite Grille Type AF L x H in mm
150 x 100 1) 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650 700 750 800 850 900 950 1000 1050 1100 1150 1200 1250 150 x 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650 700 750 800 850 900 950 1000 1050 1100 1150 1200 1250 200 x 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650 700 750 800 850 900 950 1000 1050 1100 1150 1200 1250 250 x 150 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650 700 750 800 850 900 950 1000 1050 1100 1150 1200 1250 300 x 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650 700 750 800 850 900 950 1000 1050 1100 1150 1200 1250

1) Grille Types AH-0/15-A and WAP-0/15A also available with H=75mm 2) Minimum height H=100mm when fitted with AG/D/DG rear assemblies.

1) AF-0/15-A also available with H=75mm 2) Minimum height H=100mm when fitted with AG/D/DG rear assemblies.

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Aluminium Linear Grilles

Construction Dimensions Materials
Construction Type AH
Supply or return air linear grille with fixed horizontal profiled blades. Front border 30mm wide, blades with either 0 or 15 deflection, Types AH-0 and AH-15 respectively. Available on request with concealed fixing, also on request 20mm front border. Standard finish: Powder coated RAL 9010 20% gloss. Upto 1800mm 1800 up to 3600mm above 3600mm 1 section 2 sections Made up in a number of 1800mm intermediate lengths plus 2 equal end sections. Max intermediate length 1800mm sections Types AHR . WAPR as type AH . WAP but with 20mm wide border in lieu of 30mm wide border.

Type WAP
Supply or return air linear grille with fixed horizontal profiled blades. As type AH but 3mm blades on 12.5mm pitch. Standard finish: Powder coated RAL 9010 20% gloss.

Materials
Linear Grilles are made from extruded aluminium section.

Type AF
Supply or return air linear grille for floor or wall mounting with fixed horizontal profiled blades, blades either 0 or 15 deflection. Types AF-0-.. and AF-15-.. respectively. The grille core can be removed by releasing the W clips. Standard finish: Powder coated RAL 9006 25% gloss.

Standard Heights1)
H 75 Type AH WAP AF 100 125 150 175 200 225 250 275 300

1) Minimum height H=100mm when fitted with AG/D/DG rear assemblies

Type AH
No screw fixing option for 20mm border.

Type AF
H + 30/L + 30

H + 30/L + 30 25

12

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Steel Linear Grilles

Construction Dimensions Materials
Construction Type SL
SL H 125 225 325 950 1010 1070 1130 1190 1250 1310 1370 1430 1490 1550 1610 1670 1730 1790 1850 1910 1970 Intermediate Section M in mm End Section E in mm

Type

Supply or return air linear grille. The front border has a diffuser-type section (L side 28mm wide, H side 20mm wide) with individually adjustable horizontal front blades and a concealed fixing. Materials The grille face is made from formed sheet steel. The surface is pre-treated and powder coated (RAL 9010 50% gloss).

2000

Number of end and intermediate sections based on the opening size L

Type SL

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Selection Tables for Linear Grille Lengths

Type SL (Steel Grille)
Example Data Given:
Type SL L = 18910 mm Select the next size down L = 18888 mm (opening size plastered surface) Number of intermediate and end sections : 8 intermediate sections M = 2000 mm 2 end sections E = 1430 mm

L = inside dimensions of opening n = number of M sections

The opening size L and associated number of end sections E and intermediate sections M can be directly determined from the selection table below.

L= E
950 950 1010 1010 1070 1070 1130 1130 1190 1190 1250 1250 1310 1310 1370 1370 1430 1430 1490 1490 1550 1550 1610 1610 1670 1670 1730 1730 1790 1790 1850 1850 1910 1910 1970

L = 2 E + (n x M) + 28 1xM 2000
3928 3988 4048 4108 4168 4228 4288 4348 4408 4468 4528 4588 4648 4708 4768 4828 4888 4948 5008 5068 5128 5188 5248 5308 5368 5428 5488 5548 5608 5668 5728 5788 5848 5908 5968

E
950 1010 1010 1070 1070 1130 1130 1190 1190 1250 1250 1310 1310 1370 1370 1430 1430 1490 1490 1550 1550 1610 1610 1670 1670 1730 1730 1790 1790 1850 1850 1910 1910 1970 1970

2E + 28
1928 1988 2048 2108 2168 2228 2288 2348 2408 2468 2528 2588 2648 2708 2768 2828 2888 2948 3008 3068 3128 3188 3248 3308 3368 3428 3488 3548 3608 3668 3728 3788 3848 3908 3968

2xM 4000
5928 5988 6048 6108 6168 6228 6288 6348 6408 6468 6528 6588 6648 6708 6768 6828 6888 6948 7008 7068 7128 7188 7248 7308 7368 7428 7488 7548 7608 7668 7728 7788 7848 7908 7968

3xM 6000
7928 7988 8048 8108 8168 8228 8288 8348 8408 8468 8528 8588 8648 8708 8768 8828 8888 8948 9008 9068 9128 9188 9248 9308 9368 9428 9488 9548 9608 9668 9728 9788 9848 9908 9968

4xM 8000
9928 9988 10048 10108 10168 10228 10288 10348 10408 10468 10528 10588 10648 10708 10768 10828 10888 10948 11008 11068 11128 11188 11248 11308 11368 11428 11488 11548 11608 11668 11728 11788 11848 11908 11968

5xM 10000
11928 11988 12048 12108 12168 12228 12288 12348 12408 12468 12528 12588 12648 12708 12768 12828 12888 12948 13008 13068 13128 13188 13248 13308 13368 13428 13488 13548 13608 13668 13728 13788 13848 13908 13968

6xM 12000
13928 13988 14048 14108 14168 14228 14288 14348 14408 14468 14528 14588 14648 14708 14768 14828 14888 14948 15008 15068 15128 15188 15248 15308 15368 15428 15488 15548 15608 15668 15728 15788 15848 15908 15968

7xM 14000
15928 15988 16048 16108 16168 16228 16288 16348 16408 16468 16528 16588 16648 16708 16768 16828 16888 16948 17008 17068 17128 17188 17248 17308 17368 17428 17488 17548 17608 17668 17728 17788 17848 17908 17968

8xM 16000
17928 17988 18048 18108 18168 18228 18288 18348 18408 18468 18528 18588 18648 18708 18768 18828 18888 18948 19008 19068 19128 19188 19248 19308 19368 19428 19488 19548 19608 19668 19728 19788 19848 19908 19968

9xM 18000
19928 19988 20048 20108 20168 20228 20288 20348 20408 20468 20528 20588 20648 20708 20768 20828 20888 20948 21008 21068 21128 21188 21248 21308 21368 21428 21488 21548 21608 21668 21728 21788 21848 21908 21968

10 x M 20000
21928 21988 22048 22108 22168 22228 22288 22348 22408 22468 22528 22588 22648 22708 22768 22828 22888 22948 23008 23068 23128 23188 23248 23308 23368 23428 23488 23548 23608 23668 23728 23788 23848 23908 23968

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Rear Assemblies
The rear assemblies are factory fitted to the various types of grille face. The possible combinations - grille plus rear assemblies - are shown in the table on page 16.

Materials for Type TRE

The rear assemblies are made from formed stainless steel (DIN ref : 1.4301 or higher). The material has a dull pickled surface.

Materials
The rear assemblies are made from formed sheet steel. The surface is stove enamelled black RAL 9005.
Installation depth dimensions T Rear Assemblies
ASL SL TR TRS - AG -D - AS -Z - DG - DL - AL -C 108 70 80 70 238 108 72 40 70 238 TRE 105 67 65 235 105 65 235 AWT 123 85 80 250 123 AF 123 81 123 AT VAT 107 61 107 AH WAP 105 59 105 -

75

75

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Rear Assemblies
Grilles Linear Grilles
Grilles
AF-0 / AF-15 AH-0/AH-15 WAP-0 WAP-15

Linear Grilles
AH-0/AH-15 WAP-0 WAP-15 AF-0/AF-15

Type
ASL VAT

AWT

AGS

TRS

TRE

KS

TR

SL

Standard Construction

-A -AG 1) -D -DG 1) -Z 2)

See Page 5 for construction

Rear Assemblies

-AL -DL -AS 3) -C

Special Filter Frame

Standard Construction -A-EF With Rear Assembly -AS-FF

4) 5)

5)

4)

1) For duct installation with angle frame type (AGW, DGW) supplied loose (see page 7). 2) For duct installation (L max - 1225) supplied loose.

3) Not available with concealed fixing. 4) Rear assemblies integral with the grille face section. 5) Sizes 625 x 325 and 775 x 325 not available.

Component Adjustment

16

SL

AT

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Fixing Details

H3/L3 overall frame

*Duct opening size for above types with screw fix H/L. For concealed fixing opening size is H+6/L+6.

30 30

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Installation Details

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Installation Subframe
(ASL SL Only)
Installation subframes supplied with steel grilles and ASL, aluminium grilles are delivered as individual components, tied together with different banding and must be assembled into a complete subframe on site by others, using the tongue and spigot connections. Red Banding : Type SL White Banding : All other steel types plus type ASL

Materials
The installation subframes are made from formed, galvanised sheet steel.

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Installation Subframe for Steel Grille

(SL)

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Nomenclature Acoustic Data

Grilles Linear Grilles
Nomenclature
Volume flow per metre Volume flow per metre Total volume flow Total volume flow Distance from the grille or linear grille (throw) Spacing between two grilles Air velocity based on geometric free area Air velocity in the duct Time average air velocity at distance L Distance from the centre of the airstream at which the velocity is a maximum of 0.2 m/s in m : Airstream drop or rise Induction ratio : in m/s in m2 in m2 in m in : : : : : Total airstream volume flow Volume flow at grille discharge : : : : : : : : : : in : Blade angle in the case of divergent setting in K : Temperature difference between supply and room air in K : Difference between core and room tL temperature at distance L in mm : Grille core size (length) L1 in mm : Grille core size (height) H1 in Pa : Total pressure drop pt LWA in dB(A) : A - weighted sound power level, based on Aeff = 0.1m2 (see table for corrections) NC rating of sound power level LWNC LW in dB/Oct : Octave sound power level of regenerated noise based on Aeff = 0.1m2 (see table for corrections) A - weighting and NC rating respectively of LpA, LpNC room sound pressure level LpA LWA - 8dB LpNC LWNC - 8dB . . H > 12 to 1, selection must be made using For grille where L the technical data for linear grilles. tz
. V in l/s m . V in m3/h m . in l/s V .t in m3h Vt L in m B in m vgeo in m/s in m/s vk in m/s v L in m b0.2

y i veff Aeff Ageo heff

Effective jet velocity Effective outlet area Geometric free area Effective outlet height (Aeff = heff x L1/1000) Airstream discharge angle

1
150 100 80 60 pt in Pa 40 30 20 15

Sound power level & Pressure drop with flap damper ...-Z
vk

Correction values for Aeff

Aeff in m2 LWA / LWNC 0,005 0,01 13 10 0,02 7 0,05 3 0,1 0,2 +3 0,4 +6

12
veff veff

50

8 m/ in

55

pt

10

Diagram values based on Aeff + 0.1m2 (zero blade divergence)

60

40

(A)

vk

45

Correction values for heff

heff
in m 0.030 0.050 0,075 0,100 0,150 0,200 0,250 2000 2 +1 +3 +5 +6 +7 Linear grilles length L1 in mm 4000 4000 1 +2 +1 +2 +3 +4 +5 +6 +7 +7 +8 +8 +9 4000 + 1 + 3 + 4 + 6 + 8 + 9 + 10

35 30

10 10 6 4 veff in m/s 2 1

100% 50% 25% Damper setting

LW

A in

dB

Diagram values based on heff + 0.1m2 (zero blade divergence)

2
60

Octave band sound power levels with flap damper ...-Z

Correction values for other blade setting

Grille Face
Pattern Control Blades

pt =
50 Sound power level Lw in dB / Oct.

80 P

pt

50
40

LWA / LWNC - Grilles can have horizontal / vertical divergence - Linear grilles can only have vertical divergence

0 0 x 1,0

45 0 x 1,1 +1

90 0 x 1,2 +3

45 45 x 1,1 +1

90 90 x 1,5 +6

30
20

30

13
20

63

125

250

500

1000

2000

4000

8000

Octave band centre frequency in Hz

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Acoustic Data for Supply Air

Grilles Linear Grilles

On diagram 3 :
Diagram values for the 25% damper setting are also valid for rear assemblies AL and DL. Diagram values for the 100% damper setting are also valid for no opposed blade damper.

veff = 6m

ve

ff

=10 m
8

veff = 4 m/ s

/s
3

6
2

4
1,3 3

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Acoustic Data for Return Air

Correction values for Aeff

On diagram 7 :
Diagram values for the 100% damper setting are also valid for no opposed blade damper.

Aeff in m2 LWA / LWNC

0,005 0,01 - 13 - 10

0,02 -7

0,05 -3

0,1 -

0,2 +3

0,4 +6

Diagram values based on Aeff = 0.1m2 (zero blade divergence)

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Acoustic Data for Return Air

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Aerodynamic Data
Grilles
Example : Data Given :
Type AT-A, with ceiling effect

Table on page 27 :
Aeff Aeff LxH = 0.041 m2 0.038 - 0.042 m2 = 700 x 100 or 250 x 250

Total volume flow Maximum jet velocity at distance L Distance from the grille Temperature differential

. Vt = 155 l/s = 0.5 m/s v L

L = 10m tz = 4K

Diagram 15 :
Aeff veff b0.2 i tL/tz tL B = = = = = = > = 0.041 m2 3.8 m/s 1.2 m 15 0.13 4 x 0.13 = 0.52K 1.5 m

Correction factors for installation without ceiling effect If the distance to the ceiling is 0.8m, the diagram values VL, b0.2, tL/tz should be multiplied by a factor of 0.71.

Installation with ceiling effect.

Installation without ceiling effect.

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Effective Outlet Area Aerodynamic Data

Grilles with Ceiling Effect
L 225
TRS ASL TR TRS TRE SL KS
0.007 0.014 0.010 0.029 -

H in mm 75

Type 325
0.011 0.021 0.015 0.043 0.031 0.064 -

Length in mm 625
0.021 0.043 0.031 0.086 0.060 0.129 0.086 0.172 -

425
0.014 0.029 0.020 0.057 0.040 0.086 0.060 -

525
0.018 0.036 0.025 0.072 0.050 0.108 0.073 -

775
0.054 0.107 0.161 -

825
0.029 0.057 0.040 0.114 0.078 0.172 0.116 0.228 -

1025
0.036 0.072 0.050 0.142 0.097 0.214 0.152 0.285 0.355

1225
0.043 0.086 0.060 0.172 0.116 0.256 0.174 0.342 0.427

125

AWT ASL TR TRS TRE SL KS

225

AWT ASL TR TRS TRE SL

325 425 525

AWT ASL TR SL TR SL

Diagram 15
. V [m3/h] = . V [l/s] x 3,6
.

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Technical Data Effective Outlet Area

Supply Air Grilles Effective Outlet Area Tables Aeff (m2)

H in mm L 150 100 AT VAT AH AF WAP 150 AT VAT AH AF WAP 200 AT VAT AH AF WAP 250 AT VAT AH AF WAP 300 AT VAT AH AF WAP 350 400 450 500 600 AT VAT AT VAT AT VAT AT VAT AT VAT 200 250 300 350 400 450 Length in mm 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200

Type

0.008 0.011 0.015 0.018 0.021 0.024 0.027 0.030 0.036 0.042 0.048 0.055 0.060 0.067 0.073 0.006 0.008 0.010 0.012 0.014 0.017 0.019 0.021 0.026 0.030 0.035 0.039 0.044 0.048 0.053 0.009 0.011 0.014 0.016 0.019 0.022 0.025 0.028 0.034 0.040 0.046 0.052 0.058 0.064 0.070 0.013 0.017 0.023 0.027 0.032 0.036 0.041 0.045 0.055 0.064 0.074 0.084 0.092 0.102 0.111 0.009 0.013 0.016 0.020 0.023 0.027 0.030 0.034 0.041 0.048 0.056 0.063 0.070 0.077 0.084 0.012 0.017 0.021 0.026 0.031 0.036 0.041 0.045 0.055 0.064 0.073 0.083 0.092 0.102 0.111 -

0.023 0.030 0.036 0.043 0.049 0.055 0.061 0.074 0.087 0.099 0.112 0.124 0.137 0.150 0.017 0.022 0.027 0.032 0.037 0.042 0.047 0.056 0.066 0.076 0.085 0.095 0.105 0.114 0.023 0.029 0.036 0.042 0.049 0.055 0.062 0.075 0.089 0.102 0.115 0.128 0.141 0.154 -

0.038 0.047 0.055 0.063 0.071 0.079 0.095 0.112 0.129 0.145 0.161 0.178 0.194 0.028 0.035 0.041 0.047 0.053 0.059 0.072 0.084 0.096 0.109 0.121 0.133 0.146 0.038 0.047 0.055 0.063 0.071 0.080 0.096 0.113 0.130 0.146 0.163 0.180 0.196 -

0.056 0.066 0.076 0.085 0.095 0.114 0.134 0.154 0.174 0.193 0.213 0.233 0.042 0.049 0.057 0.064 0.072 0.087 0.102 0.117 0.132 0.147 0.162 0.177 0.057 0.067 0.077 0.087 0.097 0.117 0.138 0.158 0.178 0.198 0.219 0.239 -

0.077 0.088 0.099 0.110 0.133 0.157 0.180 0.203 0.225 0.248 0.271 -

0.103 0.116 0.128 0.155 0.182 0.209 0.236 0.262 0.289 0.316 -

0.131 0.144 0.174 0.204 0.235 0.265 0.293 0.324 0.354 -

0.160 0.193 0.227 0.260 0.294 0.325 0.359 0.393

0.234 0.275 0.315 0.356 0.394 0.435 0.476

27

1/1.1/B/2 - June 2000

Aerodynamic Data
Grilles

Determination of Volume Flow :

The volume flow can be determined by measuring the air velocity with zero blade divergence using either a pitot tube or a rotating vane anenometer. Pitot Tube (figure 1) : Measurements of air velocity should be made between the blades at a number of positions to determine an arithmetic mean value veff mean. The . volume flow is then calculated as follows : Vt (l/s) = veff mean (m/s) x Aeff (m2) x 1000 Rotating Vane Anenometer (figure 2) : . The measurement instrument should be evenly transversed across the entire grille face to determine a value of vmean The volume flow is then calculated as folows: Vt (l/s) = vmean (m/s) x Aeff (m2) x 1.33 x 1000

Volume Flow Measurement

Figure 1 Figure 2

Correction Factors (where L - const.)

with ceiling effect : without ceiling effect :

28

1/1.1/B/2 - June 2000

Aerodynamic Data
Grilles

Correction for diagrams 16 & 17 (for setting of blade divergence)

_ vL tL / tZ
i 45 35 x 0,7 x 0,7 x 1,4 x 1,4 B B L x 0,2 L x 0,25 90 60 x 0,5 x 0,5 x 2,0 x 2,0 L x 0,3 L x 0,3

with ceiling effect without ceiling effect

16
0,50 0,30 0,20

Without ceiling effect Airstream drop or rise y due to temperature difference

17
15

With ceiling effect Maximum temperature difference tz in cooling mode

ve
ff

10 8
ve ff = 2 m/

3, 5

/s

3 2, 5
2 1, 5

0,10 0,06 A eff in m 2 0,04

tz in K in cooling mode

6 5 4 3 2

3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

0,02

0,01 1 0,005 0,01 0,02 Aeff in 1,00 0.6 0.4 0,05 m2 0,1 0,2 0,5

0.2

On diagram 17 : To prevent the airstream dropping into the occupied zone, reference should be made to the graph above, This shows the maximum cooling differential which may be used related to the effective outlet area and effective outlet velocity.
y/ t z in m/K

15

L = 10 m 9 8 7 6 5

0,10 0,06 0,04

4 3

veff A eff tz y

Heating y = tz x y / tz

0,02 L 0,01

Cooling

29

1/1.1/B/2 - June 2000

Aerodynamic Data
Linear Grilles

Correction factors for installation without ceiling effect. If the distance to the ceiling is 0.8m, the diagram values vL, b0.2, tL/tZ should be multiplied by a factor of 0.71.

Installation with ceiling effect :

Installation without ceiling effect :

Installation of Linear Grilles :

30

1/1.1/B/2 - June 2000

Aerodynamic Data
Linear Grilles with Ceiling Effect

heff in mm

H Type
AH AF

75

87.5

100

125

150

200

225

250

300

325

0.033

0.040

0.047

0.075

0.102

0.130

0.158

WAP

0.043

0.053

0.062

0.099

0.137

0.175

0.213

SL

0.075

0.150

0.225

SELECTION DIAGRAM FOR LINEAR GRILLE WITH ASPECT RATIO > 12 TO 1

Diagram 18
.. V [m3/h] = .. V [l/s] x 3,6

. in l / s m 300 V

400

500

600
/s nm v Li

0 1,5

0 1,0
5 0.7
0 0,5 0 0,4

200
150

100
80 70 60 50

0 0,3 1,5

b0

,2 =

1,0

0 0,7 ,8 0,6m
15 15 20 20

0,030 0,037 AH, AF SL WAP 0,030 0,037

0,057 0,075 heff in m 0,057 0,075

0,115 0,150
6

0,170

0,225 0,225
i
4
3 2.5

4 4

5 6 7 8 10 L in m 5 6 7 8 10

31

1/1.1/B/2 - June 2000

Aerodynamic Data
Linear Grilles
Determination of Volume Flow
The volume flow can be determined by measuring the air velocity with zero blade divergence using either a pitot tube or a rotating vane anenometer. Pitot Tube (figure 1) : Measurement of air velocity should be made between the blades at a number of positions to determine an arithmetic mean value - veff. The volume flow is then calculated as follows : . V (l/s) = veff mean (m/s) x heff (m) x L1 (m) x 1000 Rotating Vane Anenometer (figure 2) : The measurement instrument should be evenly traversed across the entire grille face to determine a value of Vmean. The . volume flow is then : V (l/s) = vmean (m/s) x heff (m) x L1 (m) x 1000 x 1.33

Volume Flow Measurement :

Figure One : Figure Two :

19
0,50 0,30 0,20 heff in m 0,10 0,05 0,03

Without ceiling effect : Airstream drop or rise due to temperature difference

=2 f m /s 3

ve

On diagram 20 : To prevent the airstream dropping into the occupied zone reference should be made to diagram 20. This shows the maximum cooling differential which may be used related to the effective outlet height and effective outlet velocity.

7 8

1,00

L= 10 8 6 5 4 3

15

0,50 0,30 0,20 0,10 0,05 0,03 0,02 0,01 y / t z in m/k

20

With ceiling effect : Maximum temperature difference tz in cooling mode

15
3

Correction Factors (where L = const.)

with ceiling effect : without ceiling effect :
2,5

10 8
2

tz in K in cooling mode

6 5 4 3
ve

1,5
1,2
= 1m /s

ff

2 1,5 0,030 0,037

Correction for diagrams 19 & 20 (for setting blade divergence)

0,057 0,075 heff in m 0,115 0,170 0,150 0,225

AH,AF SL

v _L tL / tZ i

45 35 x 0,7 x 0,7 x 1,4

90 60 x 0,5 x 0,5 x 2,0

32

1/1.1/B/2 - June 2000

Aerodynamic Data for Return Air Grilles

Volume Flow Measurement

Effective Inlet Area - Aeff in m2

LxH in mm
225 325 425 525 625 825 1025 1225 225 325 425 525 625 825 1025 1225 325 425 525 625 825 1025 1225 425 525 625 825 1025 1225 625 825 1025 1225 1025 1225 x 75

Length in mm AWT
0.003 0.005 0.008 0.010 0.011 0.015 0.018 0.023 0.008 0.011 0.015 0.018 0.023 0.029 0.036 0.043 0.023 0.029 0.036 0.043 0.057 0.071 0.078 0.043 0.052 0.063 0.083 0.104 0.122

TR TRS TRE KS
0.006 0.009 0.011 0.014 0.016 0.022 0.028 0.033 0.011 0.016 0.022 0.028 0.033 0.044 0.055 0.066 0.033 0.044 0.055 0.066 0.090 0.110 0.134 0.066 0.083 0.100 0.134 0.170 0.200 0.134 0.180 0.220 0.270 0.280 0.340

ASL SL

x 125

Rotating Vane Anemometer

The measurement instrument should be evenly traversed across the entire grille face to determine a value of vmean. The volume flow is then : . V (l/s) = vmean (m/s) x Aeff (m2) x f x 1000

x 225

x 325

Correction factor - f Type ATVATSLTR TRSASL AHWAPAFAWT f 1.6 1.9

x 425

x 525

0.013 0.019 0.026 0.033 0.040 0.053 0.066 0.080 0.040 0.053 0.066 0.080 0.105 0.133 0.160 0.080 0.100 0.120 0.160 0.200 0.240 0.160 0.220 0.270 0.320 0.340 0.400

Aeff for L = 775mm can be interpolated with sufficient accuracy

33

1/1.1/B/2 - June 2000

Aerodynamic Data for Return Air Grilles

Geometric free area
The geometric free area of the AGS can be calculated as follows: Ageo = (L 20) 1000 x Number of airways x 0.0105

Note: L is in mm

1
70

Sound Power Level. Type AGS

Table of number of airways

H in mm No. of Airways 3 5 8 10 13 15 18 20 23 28

60

100
50
Sound Power Level LWA in dB (A)

150
40

200
30

250
20

300
10

350
0,5 1 1,5 2 3 4 6 8 10

400 450 500 600

vgeo. in m/s

2
100 70 50
Pressure drop pt in Pa

Pressure drop. Type AGS

Example :

30 20 15 10 7 5 1 1,5 2 3 4 6 8 10
vgeo. in m/s

size 300 x 300 Ageo = (300 20) x 13 x 0.0105 = 0.038 m2 1000

Correction for Ageo

Ageo in m2 0,0075 LWA 6 0,015 3 0,03 0 0,06 +3 0,12 +6

34

1/1.1/B/2 - June 2000

Aerodynamic Data for Return Air Grilles

Effective Inlet Area - Aeff in m2

H in mm L 150 100 AT VAT AH AF WAP 150 AT VAT AH AF WAP 200 AT VAT AH AF WAP 250 AT VAT AH AF WAP 300 AT VAT AH AF WAP 350 400 450 500 600 AT VAT AT VAT AT VAT AT VAT AT VAT 200 250 300 350 400 450 Length in mm 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200

Type

0.006 0.008 0.010 0.013 0.015 0.017 0.020 0.022 0.026 0.031 0.036 0.040 0.045 0.049 0.054 0.006 0.008 0.010 0.012 0.013 0.015 0.017 0.020 0.024 0.028 0.031 0.035 0.039 0.042 0.007 0.010 0.013 0.015 0.017 0.019 0.021 0.025 0.030 0.034 0.039 0.043 0.048 0.052

0.010 0.014 0.018 0.022 0.026 0.029 0.033 0.037 0.044 0.052 0.060 0.067 0.075 0.082 0.089 0.006 0.009 0.012 0.015 0.018 0.021 0.024 0.026 0.032 0.038 0.044 0.050 0.055 0.061 0.067 0.008 0.011 0.015 0.019 0.022 0.026 0.029 0.032 0.039 0.045 0.053 0.059 0.067 0.073 0.081 -

0.019 0.024 0.029 0.034 0.039 0.045 0.050 0.060 0.070 0.080 0.091 0.101 0.112 0.122 0.012 0.016 0.021 0.025 0.029 0.032 0.036 0.044 0.052 0.060 0.068 0.076 0.084 0.092 0.015 0.020 0.026 0.031 0.036 0.041 0.045 0.055 0.065 0.076 0.085 0.095 0.104 0.106 -

0.031 0.038 0.044 0.051 0.057 0.064 0.078 0.091 0.105 0.118 0.132 0.147 0.158 0.022 0.027 0.032 0.037 0.042 0.046 0.056 0.066 0.077 0.086 0.096 0.106 0.117 0.027 0.033 0.039 0.046 0.052 0.058 0.071 0.084 0.097 0.108 0.121 0.133 0.147 -

0.045 0.053 0.061 0.069 0.077 0.094 0.110 0.126 0.141 0.153 0.174 0.190 0.032 0.038 0.045 0.051 0.056 0.068 0.080 0.093 0.104 0.117 0.129 0.136 0.041 0.049 0.056 0.063 0.070 0.086 0.101 0.117 0.131 0.147 0.162 0.171 -

0.063 0.072 0.081 0.090 0.109 0.128 0.147 0.165 0.186 0.203 0.221 -

0.082 0.094 0.106 0.127 0.148 0.167 0.192 0.215 0.230 0.258 -

0.103 0.117 0.142 0.167 0.191 0.215 0.240 0.265 0.289 -

0.130 0.158 0.185 0.211 0.239 0.266 0.296 0.323

0.192 0.211 0.256 0.281 0.324 0.357 0.388

35

1/1.1/B/2 - June 2000

Order Details
Specification Text
Grilles, grille cores and linear grilles suitable for supply or return air for installation in wall, floors or cills; Borders (except grille cores) with corner mitres and rear perimeter sealing strip - horizontal or vertical profiled front blades individually adjustable or fixed. Installation by visible screw fixing (border counter punched) concealed fixing or spring clip fixing. Subframes used where required. For optimum air distribution, rear assemblies are fitted to grilles which can be adjusted directly at the grille face without demounting the face.

Galvanised Steel
Grille face made from galvanised sheet steel.

Stainless Steel
Grille face and rear assemblies made from formed, stainless sheet steel, DIN ref. 1.4301 or higher, dull pickled surface, or bright (face of grille only).

Plastic
Grille face and rear assemblies made from plastic extrusions (hard PVC), dark grey colour (similar to RAL 7011), temperature resistant up to 50C. Curved blades for volume control in black or dark grey.

Materials Aluminium
Grille face made from extruded aluminium sections, natural anodised finish or powder coated (RAL 9010).

Steel
Grille face made from formed sheet steel, pre treated and powder coated (RAL 9010).

Order Code AT-AG

Aluminium grilles & grille cores, see pages 3 to 5 Steel grilles, see page 6 Stainless steel grilles, see page 7 Plastic grilles, see page 8 Aluminium linear grilles, see page 12 Steel linear grilles, see page 13 Rear assemblies see table on pages 15 & 16 Note: 20mm wide border for types AHR/WAPR LxH

800 x 200

P3

RAL 9010

20% GLOSS

Finish, see page 40 0 Standard construction without fixing variant ... with fixing variant, see table on page 37
0 Standard construction for subframe see table on page 37

Flow Rate Control Dampers* AGW DGW Z

Example : Grille Order with concealed fixing. Standard finish. Make : Trox AT - AG / 800 x 200 / B30 / S11 / P3 / RAL 9010 / 20% GLOSS Type : Example : Linear Grille Order - L = 5200mm (opening size) Make : Trox AH - O - A / 5200 x 200 / 0 / 0 / P3 / RAL 9010 / 20% GLOSS Type : Grille will be supplied in 1800mm intermediate sections (2 off) and 820mm end sections (2 off).

Rear Assemblies* E - EF Spare Filter Media *Please order separately indicating size.

36

1/1.1/B/2 - June 2000

Order Details
Rear Assemblies (grilles made from aluminium)
Rear assemblies made from formed sheet steel, frame and extruded aluminium blades. stove-enamelled black (RAL 9005).

Without Concealed Fixing

Sub-Frame

Fixing Variations Front Border Width in mm

Type

Front Border Width in mm

Concealed Fixing 32 (30) S11 S11 S11

No Screw Holes 32 (30) X X X 32 (30) 0 0 0

Screw Fixing 20

32 (30) B30 B30 B30

20

AT VAT AH WAP Grilles AF EH EW AHR WAPR AGS Intermediate End Section Section AH WAP AHR WAPR AH WAP AHR WAPR

0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 L30 L30

B20

S11

X 0

S11 L20 S11 L20

0 0

Linear Grilles

0 0

0 = Standard Construction

X = Undrilled border

37

1/1.1/B/2 - June 2000

Order Details
(ASL AWT SL TR TRS TRE KS)
Specification Text
Grilles and linear grilles suitable for supply or return air for installation in wall, floors or cills. Borders with corner mitres and rear perimeter sealing strip - horizontal or vertical profiled front blades individually adjustable or fixed. Knock down installation subframes for assembly on site by others, installation by visible screw fixing (border counter punched) concealed fixing or spring clip fixing. For optimum air distribution, rear assemblies are fitted to grilles which can be adjusted directly at the grille face without demounting the face.
Materials: Aluminium: Grille face made from extruded aluminium sections, natural anodised finish E6-C-0. Steel: Grille face made from formed sheet steel. The surfaces are pre-treated and powder coated white (RAL 9010). Galvanised steel: Grille face made from formed galvanised sheet steel. Stainless steel: Grille face and rear assemblies made from formed, stainless sheet steel, DIN ref. 1.4301 or higher, dull pickled surface, or bright (face of grille only). Plastic: Grille face and rear assemblies made from plastic extrusions (hard PVC), dark grey colour (similar to RAL 7011), temperature resistant up to 50C. Curved blades for volume control in black or dark grey.

Order Code E - SL- AG

End section E Intermediate M 1) section Aluminium grilles ASL, AWT see pages 3 & 5 Steel grilles, see page 6 Stainless steel grilles, see page 7 Plastic grilles, see page 8 Steel linear grille see page 13
1) only for linear grilles

These codes need not be completed for standard products

1910 x 125

N1

S1

RAL 9016

L x H, see page 10. ExH MXH see pages 13 & 14.

0 for standard construction without fixing variant ... with fixing variant, see table on page 39.

0 S1 S7 0 S8 0

}
}
}

Flow Rate Control Dampers AGW DGW Z

Please order separately indicating size

Rear Assemblies E-EF spare filter media AF-90 mitre1) ES-AF-0-A ES-AF-15-A-1 ES-AF-15-A-2

Example: Grille Order Make : Trox ASL-A / 825 x 225 / A1 Type : Example : Linear Grille Order Make : Trox M - SL - AG / 2000 x 125 / E1 Type : E - SL - AG / 1910 x 125 / N1 E - SL - AG / 1850 x 125 / N1

1) Mitre: please order separately with indication of height

38

Plastic Stainless Steel

Steel

Aluminium

Rear assemblies, see table on page 15.

State colour 0 Without installation subframe ... with installation subframe see table on page 39. 0 P0 S1 S2 Standard Finish E6-C-0 Powder Coated (RAL 9010) Painted according to RAL ... Anodised according to Euro Standard E4-C-31 to C-35. Standard finish RAL 9010 Painted according to RAL ... Galvanised base material (only type TR) Standard finish dull - pickled Bright Finish Standard PVC finish similar to RAL 7011

1/1.1/B/2 - June 2000

Order Details
Rear Assemblies (grilles made from aluminium, steel or galvanised steel:)
Rear assemblies made from formed sheet steel, phosphate treated, stove enamelled black (RAL 9005) using electro-dipcoat process, resistant to saturated environment for minimum of 100 hours without deterioration (DIN 50 017)

Installation Subframe Type Front Border Width in mm Concealed fixing 27 (28) ASL AWT SL Grilles TR TRS TRE KS End Section Intermediate Section Linear Grilles E - SL M - SL N1 E1 0 0 A1 A1 A1 A1 M1 0 C 11 C 11 28 / 20 27 (28) 0

Fixing Variations Front Border Width in mm Counterpunched border 25 (TRE and KS) 27 (28) Spring clip fixing 27 (28) B 11 0

0 0 0 0

0 = Standard Construction

39

1/1.1/B/2 - June 2000

Order Details
Alternative Product Finishes

ALTERNATIVE FINISHES Type Standard Finish PO/ P2/ P6/

RAL or BS

A1/

A3/

RAL 9010 / 50% RAL 9006 / 25%

MILL FINISH 1) NATURAL ANODISED

AT VAT AF AH WAP ACC EH EW AGS

P3 / RAL 9010 / 20% P3 / RAL 9010 / 20% P2 / RAL 9006 / 25% P3 / RAL 9010 / 20% P3 / RAL 9010 / 20% P3 / RAL 9010 / 20% P3 / RAL 9010 / 20% P3 / RAL 9010 / 20% P3 / RAL 9010 / 20%

        

  STANDARD      

        

        

  #      

NOTE: 1) Mill finish is supplied suitable for finish by others.

ALTERNATIVE FINISHES Type

Design changes reserved. All rights reserved Trox (U.K.) Ltd (2000)

Standard Finish

PO/
RAL 9010 / 50%

P1/
RAL ...2) / 70%

P3/
RAL 9010 / 20%

S1/

S2/

S7/

S8/

RAL .../11% COLOUR...3) GALVANISED BRIGHT ANODISED FINISH

ASL AWT SL TR TRS TRE KS

0 / E6-C-0 0 / E6-C-0 0 / RAL 9010 / 50% 0 / RAL 9010 / 50% 0 / RAL 9010 / 50% 0 / STAINLESS / MATT 0 / PVC / DARK GREY 1)

  STANDARD STANDARD STANDARD # #

     # #

     # #

     # #

  # # # # #

# # #   # #

# # # # #  #

NOTE: 1) Standard PVC Finish Similar to RAL 7011 2) Stock colours RAL 7001, 7035, 9001, 9002, 9003, 9005, 9006, 9016. 3) Colour anodised to standard E4-C-31 to E4-C-35

40