Professional Documents
Culture Documents
"
"
"
" CC
Windows Linux - GNOME
CC --
3.0
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/b
y-nc-nd/3.0/tw/
01.+
02.+
03. Linux
04.Linux
05. Debian Linux 7 wheezy
06.GRUB
07.GNOME (GDMGNOME Display Manager)
08.GNOME
09.GNOME
10.Synaptic
11. Debian Install CD USB
12. Nautilus GNOME Commander
13. root
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.GParted
22.dconf EditorGKDebconf
23.
24.
25.FTP Client
26.
27.(/)
28.
29.CD/DVD
30. 32 Wine
31.
32.
33./
34. VirtualBox
35.
36.
37.RAM disk
38.Cairo-Dock
39.manual pages
40.Java Runtime Environment(JRE)
41.
42.
01.+
Doris Sinny Even
Alice Zoey Steven
Victor Yi-Fang Vivien CECI IIIedu
Michael David
Linux
Doris
,
Sinny
EvenAliceZoey ""
Even Alice
Zoey
QQ 80
QQ 8
Steven
Steven
Victor
Yi-Fang
Vivien 10
CECI IT
IIIedu IT
Michael MsWindows
David PII/PIII PC
02.+
""
MsDOS/MsWindows
MsDOS/MsWindows
MsWindows
2005 MacOSX2011
Linux MsWindows
MsWindows
MacOSX/Linux
MsWindows """"
MacOSX/Linux
MsWindows "
""" Linux
Linux
MacOSX/Linux
Linux ""
CPU
Debian
/ 2013 10
03. Linux
Linus Benedict Torvalds 1991
Linux
UNIX Linux
DOS DOS
Linux Linux
(shell)
Linux
Linux linux
()
(
)
Linux
linux Debian Linux 7
( Debian ) linux
linux
Debian Linux
linux
Debian Linux
()
http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/
http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/Linux
http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/Linux
http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/Linux
http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/GNU
http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/Unix_shell
http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/Bash
http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/
http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/Debian
http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/GNOME
Linux
http://www.kernel.org/
Linux
http://www.linuxfoundation.org/
DistroWatch.com: Put the fun back into computing. Use Linux,
BSD.
http://distrowatch.com/table.php?distribution=debian
Debian -- :
http://www.debian.org/index.zh-tw.html
Debian -- Debian:
http://www.debian.org/intro/about.zh-tw.html
GNOME
http://www.gnome.org
04.Linux
Debian Linux 7 ""
"
" Linux
2001 Linux
Caldera OpenLinux & Linpus Linux
Linux
MsWindows
2013
Linux
linux
linux ""
64 PC
CPUIntel Core 2 Duo E6300 1.86GHz (64bit)
8GB
GIGABYTE GA-965P-DQ6
Intel P965
Intel ICH8R
Marvell 8053
Realtek ALC888DD
NVIDIA GeForce 7600GS 256MB VRAM
2ATI Radeon HD 5450 2GB VRAM
IDE 30GB
MsWindows MsWindows
MsWindows
""
MsWindows
MsWindows
MsWindows
MsWindows
Linux Debian
Linux Debian
"" Linux
MsWindows
Linux 2013 kernel
Debian Linux 7
ATI radeon 7000
RV100QY
Linux kernel Debian Linux 7
Linux
Linux Linux
Linux
""""
""
""
Linux Hardware Compatibility
HOWTO Linux kernel
ATI radeon
7000RV100QY Linux kernel Linux
Linux kernel
"hwdata"/usr/share/hwdata/
*PCI*.*IDS* Linux
Linux
x86-64 Linux
PowerPC debian7.0.0-amd64-DVD-1.iso debian-7.1.0-amd64-DVD-1.iso "
"
Linux Linux
CPU
1394A/B USB
debian-7.0.0-amd64-DVD-1.iso
detect/ethdetect_X.XX_all/data.tar/etc/network/devnames-static
devnames-static
linux ""
()
Linux
Linux X.Org
Linux X.Org
http://www.x.org/wiki/
MsWindows/MacOSX
X.Org
X.Org
Debian 7 /usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d/
()
/etc/X11/xorg.conf Debian 7 xorg.conf
recovery mode
root
Xorg -configure xorg.conf "
" root xorg.conf.new
xorg.conf
/etc/X11/
xorg.conf
xorg.conf log
xorg.conf
3D
3D "armagetronad"
Debian 7 "xserver-xorg-video-nouveau" NVIDIA
"xserver-xorg-video-radeon"
ATI Radeon
"xserver-xorg-video-radeon"
"firmware-linux-nonfree" radeon rXXXfamily XX microcode
xserver-xorg-video-
xorg.conf xorg.conf
NVIDIA NVIDIA
Debian7 304.88 (
"NVIDIA" NVIDIA
)""""nvidiasminvidia-kernel-3.2.0-4-amd64nvidia-xconfignvidia-detect
root
nvidia-xconfignvidia-xconfig
xorg.conf GNOME \\
\\NVIDIA X
xorg.conf
ATI ATI fglrx 12-6
Radeon HD 5450
GNOME Classic
GNOME 3 "firmware-linux-nonfree"
GNOME 3
ATI Radeon HD "fglrx" fglrxcontrolfglrx-glxfglrx-sourceamd-opencl-icdxvba-va-driver
AMD64
"fglrx-glx-ia32"""
aticonfig
--initial /etc/X11/xorg.conf
/etc/X11/xorg.conf
ATI
/etc/X11/xorg.conf aticonfig initial
/etc/X11/xorg.conf GNOME \\\
\ATI Catalyst Control Center
firmware
1.cups-driver-gutenprint
2.gimp-gutenprint
3.gutenprint-doc
4.foomatic-db-gutenprint
5.foomatic-db
6.openprint-ppds
7.openprint-ppds-extra
"foomatic-db" Linux
/usr/share/foomatic/db/oldprinterids
/usr/share/foomatic/db/source/printer/.xml
Linux
Linux "Synaptic "
"sane""sane-utils"
"hwdata"
/usr/share/hwdata/MonitorsDB 5600
Linux USB
/linux-3.2/drivers/hid/hid-ids.hUSB
"usbutils"
/usr/share/hwdata/usb.ids/var/lib/usbutils/usb.ids
"Synaptic """
""""
""
ATI
ATI
NVIDIA
NVIDIA 2
NVIDIA
NVIDIA 2
http://www.linuxquestions.org/hcl/index.php
Linux-drivers.org Linux Hardware Compatibility Lists & Linux
Drivers
http://www.linux-drivers.org/
LINUX ALLOCATED DEVICES (2.6+ version)
https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/docs/lanana/devicelist/devices-2.6.txt
Device file
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Device_file
The PCI ID Repository
http://pciids.sourceforge.net/
Chapter 2. What's new in Debian 7.0
http://www.debian.org/releases/wheezy/amd64/release-notes/chwhats-new.en.html
HowToIdentifyADevice - Debian Wiki:
http://wiki.debian.org/HowToIdentifyADevice
Hardware - Debian Wiki:
http://wiki.debian.org/Hardware?
action=show&redirect=CategoryHardware
LKDDb: Linux Kernel Driver DataBase
http://cateee.net/lkddb/
Linux
Category:Lists of microprocessors - Wikipedia, the free
encyclopedia:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Lists_of_microprocessors
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Intel_chipsets
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_AMD_chipsets
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_Nvidia_chipsets
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_ATI_chipsets
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VIA_chipsets
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Video_cards
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_NVIDIA_graphics_proce
ssing_units
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_AMD_graphics_processi
ng_units
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silicon_Integrated_Systems
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S3_Graphics
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3dfx_Interactive
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intel_GMA
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Graphics_hardware_companies
http://www.alsa-project.org/main/index.php/Matrix:Main
http://alsa.opensrc.org/Sound_cards
http://alsa.opensrc.org/ALSA_modules
SoundCard - Debian Wiki:
http://wiki.debian.org/SoundCard
AMD Radeon - :
http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/AMD_Radeon
AMD - :
http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/AMD
ATI - ArchWiki:
https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/ATI
X.Org Wiki - RadeonFeature:
http://wiki.x.org/wiki/RadeonFeature
X.Org Wiki - RadeonFeatureUMS:
http://wiki.x.org/wiki/RadeonFeatureUMS
ATIRadeon:
http://dri.freedesktop.org/wiki/ATIRadeon/
RADEON9000ProMacEdUserGuide.pdf
http://www2.ati.com/manuals/RADEON9000ProMacEdUserGuide.pdf
Radeon-9000PRO-manual.pdf
http://www.orpheuscomputing.com/downloads/Radeon-9000PROmanual.pdf
Additional options for the radeon driver - ThinkWiki
http://www.thinkwiki.org/wiki/Additional_options_for_the_radeon_
driver
linux
http://www.openprinting.org/drivers
http://www.openprinting.org/printers?action=searchall
http://www.linuxfoundation.org/collaborate/workgroups/openprinti
ng/databasefoomatic
linux
http://www.sane-project.org/
http://www.sane-project.org/sane-mfgs.html
DeviceDatabase/USB - Debian Wiki
http://wiki.debian.org/DeviceDatabase/USB
linux USB
http://www.linux-usb.org/
The USB ID Repository
The home of the usb.ids file
http://www.linux-usb.org/usb-ids.html
penguinppc.org
the home of the linux/ppc port
http://penguinppc.org/
xorg.conf files | Linux on your Apple Mac | iLinux
http://mac.linux.be/content/xorgconf-files
(ADSLCable Modem
) DHCP
IP Debian Linux
(DebianInstaller) DHCP IP
7.X.X
PPPoE
PPPoE
BIOS
EFI&UEFI PC PC BIOS
"Advanced options"
"Help"
"Help"
KDELXDEXfce
Choose language
"()"
Select a language
""""
PNG/var/log/installer
1GB ""
" - zh_TW.UTF-8"
locales locale
""locale
locales locale
""""
""
PPPoE "ppp-udeb"
/
"Synaptic
"
"ppp-udeb"
PPPoE
ISP
ISP
""
""
""
IP
""
root
root
""
""
""
NTP
"time.stdtime.gov.tw"
NTP
linux
linux
"()"
linux
""
""
PC BIOS "msdos"
Windows "C:\"linux
"/""swap(
)"
""
""
""""
"Ext4 "
"/-root "
swap()
swap () Windows
pagefile.sys
""""
""
linux-image-3.2.0-4-amd64
kernel
i386
CPU 586 linux-image-3.2.0-4-686-pae
kernel
""
""
USB
initrd
debian-7.0.0-amd64-DVD-1.iso
""
CD DVD
""
Debian
Debian
HTTP Proxy
""
non-free
""""
""
popularity-contest
Debian Linux
VirtualBox
virtualbox-ose-guest-x11
VirtualBox
"Synaptic " VirtualBox
discover
GRUB
""
GRUB (MBR)
""
UTC
BIOS
debconf
""
"Graphical expert install"
""
debconf
shell
shell
BIOS
- :
http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/
Linux | T - :
http://www.techbang.com/posts/6153-fully-understand-linuxdistribution-before-irrigation-how-to-drive
DebianInstaller - Debian Wiki:
http://wiki.debian.org/DebianInstaller
06.GRUB
GRUB PC BIOS
"recovery mode"
linux
DOS
GRUB debian linux
Xorg
"recovery mode"
(nano)
GRUB
GRUB
GNU GRUB - :
http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/GNU_GRUB
GNU GRUB - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation (FSF):
http://www.gnu.org/software/grub/
GRUB 2 - Ubuntu Wiki:
http://wiki.ubuntu-tw.org/index.php?title=GRUB_2_
Unix - :
http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/Unix
Kernel Command Line Parameters (aka Boot Options)
http://distro.ibiblio.org/fatdog/web/faqs/boot-options.html
GNOME
"GNOME Classic"
GDM
GNOME - :
http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/GNOME
GNOME Display Manager Reference Manual
https://help.gnome.org/admin/gdm/3.4/gdm.html.en
08.GNOME
GNOME(GNOME 3)
"""""""
"
dock ""
3D
GNOME 3 GNOME Classic
GNOME Classic(GNOME 2)
GNOME Classic (GNOME 2) Windows2000
()
() Alt+
"""(
)" Control+
""
GNOME(GNOME 3) 1
GNOME(GNOME 3) 2
GNOME - :
http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/GNOME
GNOME 3 | GNOME:
http://www.gnome.org/gnome-3/
GNOME Library:
https://help.gnome.org/
GNOME 3.4
https://help.gnome.org/misc/release-notes/3.4/index.html.zh_TW
GNOME 3.8
https://help.gnome.org/misc/release-notes/3.8/index.html.zh_TW
Chapter 2. What's new in Debian 7.0
2.2.10. GNOME 3
http://www.debian.org/releases/stable/amd64/release-notes/chwhats-new.en.html#idp359568
FrontPage - Debian Wiki:
http://wiki.debian.org/FrontPage
GNOME3Myths - GNOME Wiki!:
My computer and/or graphics card isn't powerful enough to run
GNOME 3
https://wiki.gnome.org/GNOME3Myths#My_computer_and.2BAC8or_graphics_card_isn.27t_powerful_enough_to_run_GNOME_3
GnomeShell/FAQ - GNOME Wiki!:
What led to the decision to make 3D acceleration a requirement
for GNOME Shell?
https://wiki.gnome.org/GnomeShell/FAQ#What_led_to_the_decision_t
o_make_3D_acceleration_a_requirement_for_GNOME_Shell.3F
home - h-node.org:
http://h-node.org/home/index/en
GNOME Panel - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNOME_Panel
Funsurf - Do we really need Gnome 2 Forks?:
http://funsurf-blog.blogspot.com/2011/08/do-we-really-needgnome-2-forks.html
09.GNOME
GNOME
GTK+ GTK+
GTK+
GTK+ GNOME
gnome
GTK+ - :
http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/GTK+
GTK+ Screenshots:
http://www.gtk.org/screenshots/index.php
Qt - :
http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/Qt
10.Synaptic
GNOME \\\\Synaptic
Debian7GNOME
Linux
()"Synaptic "
Linux
""
Synaptic
Synaptic
debian
(*.deb) Debian
testingstableoldstable
()testingstableoldstable
experimental
unstable
testing-updates
testing-proposed-updates
testing/updates ( testing )
testing-backports ( testing )( testing
jessiedebian )
testing
stable-updates
stable-proposed-updates
stable/updates ( stable )
stable-backports ( stable )( stable
wheezy)
stable
oldstable-updates
oldstable-proposed-updates
oldstable/updates ( oldstable )
oldstable-backports ( oldstable )(
oldstable squeeze)
oldstable
Debian testingstableoldstable
Synaptic
Synaptic
Synaptic \\\
\
""
""
""
""
"\"
Synaptic \\\
""
/etc/apt/sources.list/etc/apt/sources.list
APT "#"
\Debian
" (main)"
" DFSG (contrib)"
" DFSG (non-free)"
/etc/apt/sources.list
deb http://ftp.tw.debian.org/debian/ wheezy main non-free
contrib
"" deb-src
()
/etc/apt/sources.list
deb-src http://ftp.tw.debian.org/debian/ wheezy main non-free
contrib #Added by software-properties
\Other Software
CD-ROM(DVD-ROM)backports
CD-ROM(DVD-ROM) debian7.0.0-amd64-DVD-1.iso
debian-update-7.1.0-amd64-DVD-1.iso
Update DVD iso/
"Synaptic \\"
"Synaptic \\\Other Software\Add Volume"
/etc/apt/sources.list APT
deb cdrom:[Debian GNU/Linux 7.1.0 Update DVD 20130616: amd64 DVD
1]/ wheezy contrib main non-free
Other Software APT cdrom:[]
debian /.disk/info
Stable
"" stable ""
Synaptic \\\"
wheezy-backports"
backports.debian.org APT
APT deb-multimedia
www.deb-multimedia.org ""
deb http://www.deb-multimedia.org wheezy main non-free
"APT ""\"
""
Synaptic /etc/apt/sources.list
deb-multimedia APT Synaptic
deb-multimedia
APT ""
()
" " APT "W: GPG
error: http:// :
NO_PUBKEY "
*.key
*.pgp root
""
deb
Synaptic
"" APT
/etc/apt/sources.list
# deb cdrom:[Debian GNU/Linux 7.0.0 _Wheezy_ - Official amd64
DVD Binary-1 20130504-14:44]/ wheezy contrib main
deb cdrom:[Debian GNU/Linux 7.1.0 Update DVD 20130616: amd64 DVD
1]/ wheezy contrib main non-free
# wheezy-updates, previously known as 'volatile'
deb http://ftp.tw.debian.org/debian/ wheezy main non-free
contrib
deb http://security.debian.org/ wheezy/updates main non-free
contrib
deb http://ftp.tw.debian.org/debian/ wheezy-updates main nonfree contrib
deb http://ftp.tw.debian.org/debian/ wheezy-proposed-updates
non-free contrib main
deb http://ftp.tw.debian.org/debian wheezy-backports main
# deb-src http://ftp.tw.debian.org/debian wheezy-backports main
deb http://www.deb-multimedia.org wheezy main non-free
# deb-src http://www.deb-multimedia.org wheezy main non-free
/etc/apt/sources.list stable
testingunstableexperimental
sources.list
stable testing
unstable experimental
unstable experimental
testing
Debian (
)
Synaptic
Synaptic
apt
GNOME \\\GDebi ()
*.deb
*.deb
32/64
GNOME \\\ (gpk-applicationGNOME
)
GNOME
Synaptic
GNOME \\\
GNOME \\\\()
\""(
)\ APT
debian-testing-amd64-DVD-1.iso
testing(amd64)+gnome /etc/apt/sources.list
unstable/experimentalSynaptic \\
\\()\"
unstable/experimental"
""""
""""""
GNOME"""gnome-core""
""""gnome-core"
APT
GNOME
debian-6.0.7-amd64-DVD-1.iso
oldstable(amd64)+gnome /etc/apt/sources.list
LibreOffice LibreOffice
LibreOffice
LibreOffice LibreOffice
""
()""
dummymetatransitional packages
Synaptic
GNOME
Debian
Synaptic
PowerPC Debian
Synaptic NvidiaATI ""
""
Debian 7
log
stable
"" wheezy-backports
()1
()2
http://ftp.debian.org/debian/dists/
DebianReleases - Debian Wiki:
http://wiki.debian.org/DebianReleases
DebianExperimental - Debian Wiki:
http://wiki.debian.org/DebianExperimental
DebianUnstable - Debian Wiki:
http://wiki.debian.org/DebianUnstable
DebianTesting - Debian Wiki:
http://wiki.debian.org/DebianTesting
Debian testing security team
http://secure-testing-master.debian.net/
http://hyperrate.com/thread.php?tid=26706
alt
""""""
GNOME \\\\
\\Have file manager handle the desktop
"nautilus-share"
""
"nautilus-scripts-manager"
Nautilus scripts Nautilus scripts
"\\ "/usr/share/nautilusscripts/ GNOME \\\\
Nautilus scripts manager Nautilus
\ scripts
Nautilus scripts /home/ /.gnome2/nautilusscripts/
Nautilus Synaptic
"gksu"/usr/bin/gksu
""\\\
""
GNOME Commander
Nautilus
Nautilus\
gksu
GNOME Commander
Linux -- Linux :
http://linux.vbird.org/linux_basic/0210filepermission.php
""
Nautilus - :
http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/Nautilus
GNOME Commander - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNOME_Commander
File manager - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File_manager
13. root
Debian7GNOME (GDM GNOME
Display Manager) root root
/etc/pam.d/gdm3
/etc/pam.d/gdm3-autologin
root
root
:
http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/
14.
" "
192.168.1.0~192.168.1.255
Debian7GNOME Samba clientgvfs(backends)Nautilus ""
Server Message Block (SMB)/Common Internet File System (CIFS)
Apple
Filing
Protocol
(AFP) Secret
File
Transfer
Protocol(SFTP SSH File Transfer Protocol) Web Distributed
Authoring and Versioning (WebDAV)
Nautilus
SMB/CIFSAFPSFTP
Nautilus (
)Nautilus \\
"gnome-system-tools"
/usr/bin/network-admin
/usr/bin/services-admin
/usr/bin/shares-admin
/usr/bin/time-admin
/usr/bin/users-admin
GNOME \\\\
"(shares-admin)" GNOME \\
\\
Debian7GNOME client Nautilus
server
server
GNOME \\\\ WebDAV
apache"/home///""Nautilus/home/
//""" GNOME \\
\\ Debian7GNOME/Nautilus/
//("""")
GNOME \\\\\\Unix
(NFS)
NFS Server
"NFS-LAN" Nautilus plugin Ubuntu
"NFS-LAN" NFS Server/Client
Nautilus "Share
this folder through NFS"""
"Webmin"
Linux "Webmin"
Linux
Debian7 gedit
smb.conf gadmin-samba smb.conf
"Nautilus\"
gadmin
Windows/MacOSX (
":")
Linux SMB/CIFSAFP
Windows /MacOSX Finder
gnome
"NetworkManager """"
"
/etc/NetworkManager/NetworkManager.conf
managed=false false true/etc/Network/interfaces
iface eth0 inet dhcp#
"NetworkManager "
GNOME \\\\\\
\GNOME \\\\\
\GNOME \\\\\\\
\\\
NetworkManager \""\\\
( Linux )
// Nautilus
( Linux )
// Nautilus 2
WebDAV ""Server
"/home///" WebDAV
""
NFS
SMB/CIFS
SMB/CIFS""
"WORKGROUP"
NFS-LAN
NFS-LAN
Webmin
Webmin 1
Webmin 2
Webmin 3
Webmin 4
GAdmin-SAMBA
- :
http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/
Finder - :
http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/Finder
NTFS - :
http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/NTFS
HFS+ - :
http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/HFS+
Ext4 - :
http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/Ext4
- :
http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/
Apple Filing Protocol - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_Filing_Protocol
SSH - :
http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/SSH
- :
http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/
WebDAV - :
http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/WebDAV
Welcome to the GAdmintools Project
http://dalalven.dtdns.net/linux/gadmintools-webpage/
NetworkManager - Debian Wiki:
http://wiki.debian.org/NetworkManager
networking - network manager says "device not managed" - Ask
Ubuntu:
http://askubuntu.com/questions/71159/network-manager-saysdevice-not-managed
NetworkManager/SystemSettings - GNOME Wiki!:
https://wiki.gnome.org/NetworkManager/SystemSettings
NetworkManager - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NetworkManager
How to Quickly Setup Nfs Server and Client on Ubuntu ( Karmic )
http://www.wikihow.com/Quickly-Setup-Nfs-Server-and-Client-onUbuntu-(-Karmic-)
NFSv4Howto - Community Ubuntu Documentation:
https://help.ubuntu.com/community/NFSv4Howto
SettingUpNFSHowTo - Community Ubuntu Documentation:
https://help.ubuntu.com/community/SettingUpNFSHowTo
NFS-LAN - plugin for Nautilus file manager (GNOME environment
default file manager), that allows to share and browse NFS
network (NFS - Network File System).
http://nfs-lan.sevka.info/
Webmin:
http://www.webmin.com/
15.
GNOME \\\\ GNOME \
()\
""
( GKDebconf\locales )
""
""
""
Wacom
libwacom-commonxserver-xorg-input-wacom
/usr/share/libwacom/*.tablet gedit
*.tablet /lib/udev/rules.d/69-xserver-xorginput-wacom.rules
\""\gnome-system-monitor
Ctrl+Alt+Menu"Menu" Windows PC 104key
Windows PC 104key
Linux Super key
linux
""
"gnome-alsamixer"(GNOME ALSA )
gnome-alsamixer
gnome-alsamixer GNOME \\\GNOME ALSA
Mixer
GNOME3 ()
()
aticonfignvidia-xconfig xorg.conf
(24bit) xorg.conf
Xorg
Xorg
//
""
\\
\Text scaling factor 0.81.01.21.5
""""
"Antler "
GNOME bug
bug
\
(GNOME 3)
(GNOME Classic)
Wacom
CUPS-PDF
\ 1
\ 2
\ 3
\ 4
GNOME ALSA
Modifier key - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modifier_key
Super key (keyboard button) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_key_(keyboard_button)
Windows - :
http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/Windows
Menu key - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menu_key
IBM PC keyboard - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_PC_keyboard
- :
http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/
16.
GNOME \\\\
GNOME3
GNOME3 "\shell
\User Themes """"\\Shell theme"
\Shell
\Shell 1
\Shell 2
17.
Debian7GNOME
Synaptic """"
/usr/share/fonts/
Synaptic
Debian7GNOME
""
/home//.fonts/
Debian7GNOME
Synaptic "Font
Manager"(font management application for the GNOME desktop
)
"Font Manager""Font Manager"
"Font Manager""fontmatrix"
"Unicode (
"""") for OpenOffice.org"
Apache OpenOffice Calc ODS
Unicode6.2 block Debian7
Unicode6.2
90% Debian7GNOME
Debian7GNOME
Debian7GNOME
"scim""scim"""(Chewing)
Synaptic "scim"
scim
scim "scimmodules-table" GNOME \ \ \
\SCIM Input Method(SCIM ) \
" 2012
( CNS11643 Unicode )"
Debian7 scim
scim
scim Synaptic
gcinhimeibusfcitxuim
openvanilla "GNOME \
\\\"
"
" scim
()
Font Manager
SCIM\
SCIM\
Unicode ( " " " ") for
OpenOffice.org
http://www.openfoundry.org/of/projects/2267
http://www.edu.tw/pages/list.aspx?
Node=3691&Index=1&wid=c5ad5187-55ef-4811-8219-e946fe04f725
CNS11643 -
http://www.cns11643.gov.tw/AIDB/download.do?name=
2012 ( CNS11643 Unicode
)
http://www.openfoundry.org/of/projects/1603
Prebuilt packages for Linux distributions hime-ime/hime Wiki
GitHub:
https://github.com/hime-ime/hime/wiki/Prebuilt-packages-forLinux-distributions
[ ]:
http://www.edu.tw/pages/detail.aspx?
Node=3683&Page=15638&WID=c5ad5187-55ef-4811-8219-e946fe04f725
18.
GNOME \\\\
""
""""
19.
GNOME \\\\()
/
GNOME \\\\()"
"
20.
GNOME \\\\()"
\"
GNOME \\\dconf Editor
org.gnome.system-tools.users"showall""showroot"
GNOME \\\\"
" NTP Synaptic
"ntp" root
/etc/ntp.conf
server 0.debian.pool.ntp.org iburst
#
server time.stdtime.gov.tw
http://www.stdtime.gov.tw/chinese/bulletin/NTP%20promo.txt
http://www.stdtime.gov.tw/chinese/bulletin/NTP .txt
21.GParted
GNOME \\\\GParted (GNOME
)"gparted" GParted \
\""
Synaptic GParted
GParted root
root Nautilus\""\""\
GNOME \\\
GParted 1
GParted 2
exFAT - :
http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/ExFAT
- :
http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/
List of file systems - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_file_systems
Comparison of file systems - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_file_systems
22.dconf EditorGKDebconf
GNOME \\\ Windows
MacOSX
GNOME \\\dconf Editor(Configuration Editor)
"GNOME"""
GNOME
GNOME \\\GKDebconf
"cdebconf-gtk"(cdebconf)
gkdebconf gkdebconf
"debconf"
"GNOME"
""
"fontconfig-config"
Font tuning method for screen (system default)""
(subpixel rendering)""
""
"keyboard-configuration"
"locals"
""
GKDebconf
GKDebconf2
23.
Iceweasel
Debian7GNOME Iceweasel
Firefox
Chromium
"chromium-browser" Google
"chromium-browser-l10n"
Opera
APT Opera
deb.opera.com Synaptic \\
\Other Software\""
deb http://deb.opera.com/opera/ stable non-free #Opera Browser
(final releases)
"APT ""\"
http://deb.opera.com/archive.key
root ""
Synaptic /etc/apt/sources.list Opera APT
Synaptic Opera
Debian Mozilla team
Iceweasel(Firefox)
deb http://mozilla.debian.net/ wheezy-backports iceweaselrelease
Synaptic "pkg-mozillaarchive-keyring"
flash
"flashplugin-nonfree" i386 "flashpluginnonfree-extrasound"
24.
VNC Server
GNOME \\\(vino-preferences) linux
linux Debian7GNOME
VNC Client (or Viewer) linux
VNC Client """
"
MacOSX10.6 VNC Client
Linux Finder \\ Linux
""""
MacOSX ""
("")
VNC Client (or Viewer) and RDP Client
GNOME \\\(Vinagre)
RDPSSHVNC
GNOME \\\Remmina Remote Desktop Client
"remmina"RDPSSHVNCSFTP
VNC :
http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/VNC
25.FTP Client
GNOME \\\FileZilla FTP Client
Debian FileZilla
FileZilla
26.
LibreOffice
LibreOffice ""
LibreOffice LibreOffice \\
( WriterCalcImpressDrawBase )
"openclipart2libreoffice" libreoffice \\
""
backports LibreOffice
libreOffice ""
libreOffice "zh-tw"
LibreOffice 4.1
Debian7GNOME Wheezy backports
LibreOffice 4.0.3 LibreOffice 4.1
LibreOffice_4.1.0_Linux_x86-64_deb.tar.gz
LibreOffice_4.1.0_Linux_x86-64_deb_helppack_zh-TW.tar.gz
LibreOffice_4.1.0_Linux_x86-64_deb_langpack_zh-TW.tar.gz
*.deb *.deb
"LibreOffice41DEB"
"override"
*.deb ""
Nautilus scripts
download( ls -a -R -U
-X>List.txt )
LIST LIST /home/
/.gnome2/nautilus-scripts "\\
"
Nautilus"LIST"
"LIST" List.txt
LibreOffice Calc List.txt
*.deb
()
priority
optional optional
Section( Synaptic )
editors()
editors()
debian
Section()LibreOffice4.1
override.csv( CSV)""
""""""""
override.csv csv
override
"LibreOffice41DEB"
dpkg-scanpackages LibreOffice41DEB/ override > Packages
Packages
LibreOffice41DEB Synaptic\\\Other
software\\APT (
) deb file:/home// LibreOffice41DEB/
LibreOffice41DEB
"""
" LibreOffice4.1
("" Synaptic)
LibreOffice4.1
libreoffice4.1libreoffice4.1-zh-twlibreoffice4.1-(
)libobasis4.1-zh-tw-helplibobasis4.1-gnome-integration
""/opt/libreoffice4.1
libreoffice4.1 GNOME
bug
Section: LibreOffice4.1
Priority: optional
Synaptic ""
Section ""
dpkg-scanpackages dpkg-dev
GNOME \\\gedit
GNOME gedit
GNOME \\\medit
"medit"
GNOME \\\MadEdit
MadEdit MsWindows
2009 madedit_0.2.91_amd64.deb Debian7GNOME(AMD64)
"nano"
nano
PE2 nano
"nano"
LibreOffice1
LibreOffice2
MadEdit
nano
override
http://ftp.debian.org/debian/indices/override.wheezy.main.gz
override.wheezy.main.gz
override.wheezy.main LibreOffice
---------deb :
http://www.study-area.org/cyril/opentools/opentools/x1447.html
APT HOWTO (Obsolete Documentation) - :
http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/apt-howto/ch-basico.zh-tw.html
- deb ()?:
http://moto.debian.tw/viewtopic.php?t=5086
---------SourcesList - Debian Wiki:
https://wiki.debian.org/SourcesList
sources.list(5):
http://manpages.debian.net/cgi-bin/man.cgi?
query=sources.list&apropos=0&sektion=5&manpath=Debian+7.0+wheezy
&format=html&locale=en
dpkg-scanpackages(1):
http://manpages.debian.net/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=dpkgscanpackages&apropos=0&sektion=1&manpath=Debian+7.0+wheezy&forma
t=html&locale=en
27.(/)
"synfig-examples"
/
(Eye of GNOME Image Viewer)
ANIBMPGIFICOJPEG/JPGPCXPNGPNMRASSVGTGATIFFWB
MPXBMXPM
Shotwell Photo Manager
JPEGPNGTIFFBMPRAW
gThumb
"gthumb"
JPEGPNGTIFGIFRAW
Gnome
pinta
mtPaint
MyPaint
Synfig Studio
gThumb
- :
http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/
Comparison of graphics file formats - Wikipedia, the free
encyclopedia:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_image_file_formats
Synfig - :
http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/Synfig
Synfig Studio :: Home:
http://www.synfig.org/cms/
28.
VLC media player
root /
usr/bin/vlc "geteuid""getppid"
gnome-mplayer
mplayer gnome-mplayer
mplayer
GPU
Synaptic "vdpau""vaapi"
GPU
( CPU ) VLC media playergnome-mplayer
VLC \\\\
" GPU "
gnome-mplayer \\\\
"Enable Video Hardware Support""Enable CrystalHD
Hardware Support"""""
VLC media player1
GNOME MPlayer
GNOME MPlayer2
VLC root @ :: PIXNET :::
http://sean70653.pixnet.net/blog/post/30294668--vlc--root-
29.CD/DVD
GNOME \\\"Brasero"
"brasero-cdrkit"
GNOME \\\"furiusisomount" Nautilus
CD/DVD
Furius ISO Mount Fuse Loop Fuse
"Furius ISO Mount" GNOME \\\\
()\\\\"
FUSE" GNOME \\
\Furius ISO Mount
Brasero Nautilus
Nautilus ""
CD/DVD Loop Nautilus
"" CD/DVD
(root)
Brasero
30. 32 Wine
"Wine" Windows DLL API
Windows linux Windows
/etc/apt/sources.list
GNOME \\\Root Terminal
dpkg --print-architecture dpkg
dpkg --print-foreign-architectures
dpkg AMD64
i386 dpkg --add-architecture
i386 i386 "i386"
CPU /var/lib/dpkg/arch
/etc/apt/sources.list
# deb cdrom:[Debian GNU/Linux 7.1.0 _Wheezy_ - Official Multiarchitecture i386/amd64/source DVD #1 20130615-23:45]/ wheezy
main
deb [arch=amd64,i386] http://ftp.tw.debian.org/debian/ wheezy
main non-free contrib
deb [arch=amd64,i386] http://security.debian.org/ wheezy/updates
main contrib non-free
deb [arch=amd64,i386] http://ftp.tw.debian.org/debian/ wheezyproposed-updates non-free contrib main
deb [arch=amd64,i386] http://ftp.tw.debian.org/debian/ wheezyupdates main contrib non-free
deb [arch=amd64,i386] http://ftp.debian.org/debian wheezybackports main contrib non-free
deb [arch=amd64,i386] http://www.deb-multimedia.org wheezy main
non-free
Debian i386/AMD64
i386/AMD64
Synaptic ""
Synaptic
wine 32 wine 32
GNOME \\\Wine
configuration
Windows
babelmap.exe babelpad.exe
Unicode Windows
Unicode
Linux Windows
Windows SCIM
babelpad.exe
Wine configuration
babelpad.exe
dpkg - :
http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/Dpkg
Debian 7.1
http://cdimage.debian.org/debian-cd/7.1.0/
Wine - :
http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/Wine
WineHQ - Run Windows applications on Linux, BSD, Solaris and Mac
OS X:
http://www.winehq.org/
BabelStone : BabelMap (Unicode Character Map for Windows)
http://www.babelstone.co.uk/Software/BabelMap.html
31.
GNOME \\\(gucharmap)
MsWindows "" MacOSX "()"
Debian7GNOME GNOME Unicode 6.1
Debian
Wine+babelmap.exe
(gucharmap)
32.
GNOME \\\...(gnome-search-tool)
"gnome-search-tool" MacOSX
EasyFind.app
"""""""
"""
...(gnome-search-tool)
33./
GNOME \\\(file-roller)GNOME
\\\Xarchiver(xarchiver)(fileroller) Xarchiver
"unrar""p7zip"
RAR7z
file-roller
Xarchiver
File Roller
http://fileroller.sourceforge.net/features.html
File Roller -
http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/File_Roller
Xarchiver
http://xarchiver.sourceforge.net/index.html
Xarchiver - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xarchiver
34. VirtualBox
CPU ( 8GB )
VirtualBox
Debian virtualbox-osevirtualbox-oseguest-x11virtualbox-guest-additions
Debian VirtualBox APT
VBoxGuestAdditions.iso
VirtualBox GNOME \\\\
()\\\\"
VirtualBox "
VirtualBox
Downloads Oracle VM VirtualBox:
https://www.virtualbox.org/wiki/Downloads
Linux_Downloads Oracle VM VirtualBox:
https://www.virtualbox.org/wiki/Linux_Downloads
Index of /virtualbox/
http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/
VirtualBox - :
http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/VirtualBox
35.
GNOME \\\Sysinfo
GNOME \\\System Profiler and
Benchmark(hardinfo)
GNOME \\\\Hardware Lister(lshw-gtk)
sysinfohardinfolshw-gtk Debian
USB
linux USB
"lsusb" USB
Sysinfo
hardinfo
Hardware Lister
36.
GNOME \\\ Debian7GNOME
GNOME3
""
GNOME Classic
"Shutter"
Shutter
37.RAM disk
root /etc/default/tmpfs
RAMSHM=yes # SHM_SIZE=
#
byte 1000000000\
\ tmpfs\/run/shm MiB\\
\""""
/run/shm
38.Cairo-Dock
MacOSX Dock Windows Sidebar cairodock
GNOME Classic(GNOME 2)""
GNOME(GNOME 3) Dock
Cairo-Dock \\""
Cairo-Dock 1
Cairo-Dock 2
Cairo-Dock 3
Cairo-Dock 1
Cairo-Dock 2
Cairo-Dock
Dock - :
http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/Dock
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dock_(computing)
List of dock applications - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_dock_applications
Glx-Dock / Cairo-Dock - Composite Manager:
http://glx-dock.org/ww_page.php?p=Composite%20Manager&lang=en
Glx-Dock / Cairo-Dock - Accueil:
http://www.glx-dock.org/ww_page.php?p=Accueil&lang=en
39.manual pages
Linux
$man
""
Debian
"manpages-zh"
manual pages
(manual pages )
Debian
"manpages-zh" manual pages
"gman"
manual pages
GNOME /usr/bin/gman gman
manual pages
manual pages 1
manual pages 2
gman1
gman2
gman3
gman4
41.
GNOME \\\(Evince document viewer)
ftp://ftp.adobe.com/pub/adobe/reader/unix/
AdobeReader_cht-8.1.7-1.i386.deb
AdbeRdr9.5.5-1_i386linux_enu.deb
i386 AMD64
i386
AdobeReader i386
AdobeReader_cht-8.1.7-1.i386.deb
AdbeRdr9.5.5-1_i386linux_enu.deb
Evince document viewer
Adobe Reader
42.
Debian Linux
7 GNOME Windows/MacOSX
/ Linux
Linux
Linux
""
Linux Linux ""
()
Linux 2D/3D
Debian Linux
Debian/GNOME
Debian/GNOME