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w OM

Weighting
of
operating margin
emissions
factor
(%)

75%

w BM

Weighting of build
margin emissions
factor (%)

25%

Grid
North China Power Grid
Northeast Power Grid
East China Power Grid
Central China Power Grid
Northwest Power Grid
China Southern Power
Grid

EFgrid,OM,y
(tCO2/MWh)

EFgrid,BM,y
(tCO2/MWh)

EFgrid,CM,y
(tCO2/MWh)

0.9803
1.0852
0.8367

0.6426
0.5987
0.6622

0.895875
0.963575
0.793075

1.0297

0.4191

0.877050

1.0001

0.5851

0.896350

0.9489

0.3157

0.790600

OM Caculation
Table A1 Calculation of simple OM emission factor of North China Power Grid in 2007
Fuels
Units
Beijing
Tianjin
A
Raw Coal

10 t
10 t

Other Washed Coal


Briquette

104t

Coke

104t

Other Gas

10 m

156.89

0.07

0.72

3.13

11.8

7.6

88.38

0.01

10 t
4

10 t

0.33

2.35

4.74

0.18

0.06

2.85

LPG

10 t

Refinery Gas

104t

Other Coking Products

7716.13

10 t

Other Petroleum

1753.99

0.02

10 m

Gasoline

Natural Gas

5.76
7.93
3

10 t

Fuel Oil

816.17

Crude Oil
Diesel Oil

Washed Coal

Coke Oven Gas

Hebei

10 m

5.03

10 t

0.73

1.72

10 t

4.74

10 tce
Other Energy
Total
Data Source:China Energy Statistical Yearbook 2008

11.94

77.25
754728750.5

Table A2 The fuel fired electricity generation and emission factor of North China Power Grid in 2007
The fuel fired
The fuel fired
The rate of
electricity
Electricity importation
electricity
electricity selfconnected to the
from Northeast China
Province
generation
consumption
grid
Power Grid (MWh)
(MWh)
(%)
(MWh)
Emission factor of the
Beijing

22300000

7.51

Tianjin

39900000

6.53

Hebei

163300000

6.67

Northeast
Power
ElectricityChina
importation
20625270 Grid (tCO2e/MWh)
from Central China
Power Grid (MWh)
37294530
Emission factor of the
Central China
152407890 Power Grid

Shanxi

173400000

7.99

Total CO2
159545340 emission(tCO2e)

Inner Mongolia

180100000

7.77

The total fuel fired


electricity connected to
166106230 the grid(MWh)

Shandong
Total
China Electric Power Yearbook 2008

259100000
776346330

7.23

EFsimple,OM,2007(tCO
240367070 2e /MWh)

Table A3 Calculation of simple OM emission factor of North China Power Grid in 2008
Fuels
Units
Beijing
Tianjin
A
B
Raw Coal

104t
10 t

Other Washed Coal


Briquette

104t

Coke

10 t

Other Gas

10 m
10 m
104t

Diesel Oil

104t
4

10 t

0.11

0.86

8.37

10.4

9.08

187.54

0.15

3.08

2.56

0.25

0.44

2.93

LPG

10 t

Refinery Gas

10 t

Other Coking Products

134.52

Gasoline

Other Petroleum

7353.33

0.02

10 t

Natural Gas

5.05
5.66

Crude Oil

Fuel Oil

1800.12

Washed Coal

Coke Oven Gas

755.75

Hebei
C

4
8

10 m

11.09

10 t

0.7

1.45

10 t

7.97

10 tce
Other Energy
Total
Data Source:China Energy Statistical Yearbook 2009

4.9

7.61
2.34

61.02
806239125.8

Table A4 The fuel fired electricity generation and emission factor of North China Power Grid in 2008
Province
The fuel fired electricity
The rate
generation
of electricity
Theself-consumption
fuel fired electricity connected to the grid
MWh)
(MWh)
(%)

Beijing
Tianjin
Hebei
Shanxi
Inner Mongolia

24300000
39700000
158000000
176200000
200800000

7.14
7.05
6.9
8.22
7.96

Electricity importation
from Northeast China
22564980 Power
Grid
(MWh)
Emission
factor
of the
36901150 Northeast China Power
147098000 Total
Grid (tCO2e/MWh)
CO2
161716360 emission(tCO2e)
The total fuel fired
184816320 electricity connected to

Shandong
Total
China Electric Power Yearbook 2009

268900000
802797350

EFsimple,OM,2008(tCO
249700540 2e /MWh)

7.14

Table A5 Calculation of simple OM emission factor of North China Power Grid in 2009
Fuels
Units
Beijing
Tianjin
A
Raw Coal

10 t

B
665.16

Hebei
C

1870.36

7623.94

Washed Coal

10 t

Other Washed Coal


Briquette

104t

Coke

104t

Coke Oven Gas

108m3

0.13

1.27

8.72

Other Gas

108m3

10.23

13.43

228.32

10 t

Gasoline

10 t

Diesel Oil

104t

10 t
10 t

Refinery Gas

104t

Other Petroleum
Other Coking Products

0.1

2.38

0.82

0.19

0.83

3.95

LPG
Natural Gas

247.51

Crude Oil

Fuel Oil

6.15
3.73

10 m

13.55

10 t

0.63

1.52

10 t

6.62

10 tce
Other Energy
Total
Data source: China Energy Statistical Yearbook 2010

7.79
2.11

62.14
822391221.3

Table A6 The fuel fired electricity generation and emission factor of North China Power Grid in 2009
Province
The fuel fired electricity
The rate
generation
of electricity
Theself-consumption
fuel fired electricity connected to the grid
MWh)
Electricity importation
(MWh)
(%)
from Northeast China
Beijing
24100000
6.55
22521450 Power
Grid
(MWh)
Emission
factor
of the
Tianjin
41300000
6.8
38491600 Northeast China Power
Hebei
Shanxi
Inner Mongolia
Shandong
Total
China Electric Power Yearbook 2010

173300000
185000000
213500000
285800000
853705050

6.92
8.1
7.82
7.43

161307640
170015000
196804300
264565060

Grid
Total(tCO2e/MWh)
CO2
emission(tCO2e)
The total fuel fired
electricity connected to
EFsimple,OM,2009(tCO
2e /MWh)

TableA7 The three years generation weighted average emission factor of North China Power Grid
Years
2007
2008
2009
Total CO2 emission(tCO2e)
756665009.4
812079729
829856678.7
The total fuel fired electricity connected778136080
to the grid(MWh) 808083490
860687660
OMtCO2e/MWh
0.9803

Shanxi

Inner Mongolia

Shandong Total

7510.06
478.81

10434.25
48.57

G=A+B+C+D+E+F H

11884.83

40115.43

25.8

100

87300

20908

18.43

18.43

25.8

100

87300

26344

756.84
42.86

1446.87
50.79

25.8
26.6

100
100

87300
87300

8363
20908

4.09

4.11

29.2

100

95700

28435

25.46

2.58

13.61

45.57

12.1

100

37300

16726

72.8

28.17

29.64

238.39

12.1

100

37300

5227

20

100

71100

41816

0.01

18.9

100

67500

43070

5.08

8.38

20.2

100

72600

42652

2.35

7.27

21.1

100

75500

41816

17.2

100

61600

50179

1.65

4.56

15.7

100

48200

46055

0.01

10.53

15.3

100

54300

38931

1.72

20

100

72200

41816

4.74

25.8

100

95700

28435

643.68

0.62

0.54

360.26

ectricity importation
om Northeast China
wer Grid (MWh)

mission factor of the


ortheast
Power
ectricityChina
importation
id
(tCO2e/MWh)
om Central China

4.22

30.75

1789750

1.08186

wer Grid (MWh)

mission factor of the


entral China
wer Grid

otal CO2
mission(tCO2e)

CarbonContent(Tc/TJ)
OXID(%) Emission factor(kgCO2/TJ)
NCV(MJ/t,m3)

803000
1.10197
756665009.4

163.48

he total fuel fired


ectricity connected to
e grid(MWh)

778136080

Fsimple,OM,2007(tCO
/MWh)

Shanxi
D

0.972407049

Inner Mongolia
E

7854.39
582.39
32.49

12607.82
66.2

Shandong Total
CarbonContent(Tc/TJ)
OXID(%) Emission factor(kgCO2/TJ)
NCV(MJ/t,m3)
F
G=A+B+C+D+E+F H
I
J
K
12360.75

42732.16

25.8

100

87300

20908

23.88

23.88

25.8

100

87300

26344

691.21
45.38

1479.37
83.53

25.8
26.6

100
100

87300
87300

8363
20908

6.07

6.09

29.2

100

95700

28435

24.55

3.55

16.2

53.64

12.1

100

37300

16726

36

34.32

29.76

307.1

12.1

100

37300

5227

0.02

20

100

71100

41816

18.9

100

67500

43070

3.58

20.2

100

72600

42652

2.81

21.1

100

75500

41816

17.2

100

61600

50179

3.37

15.7

100

48200

46055

14.88

15.3

100

54300

38931

1.45

20

100

72200

41816

15.58

25.8

100

95700

28435

739.69

0.02
0.35

0.97

466

2.12

63.72

y connected to the grid

ectricity importation
om Northeast China
wer Grid
(MWh)
mission
factor
of the

5286140

ortheast China Power


id (tCO2e/MWh)
otal
CO2
mission(tCO2e)
he total fuel fired
ectricity connected to

1.10489
812079729
808083490

141.71

Fsimple,OM,2008(tCO
/MWh)

1.004945329

Shanxi

Inner Mongolia

Shandong Total

8024.02
586.04

12538.57
104.69

CarbonContent(Tc/TJ)
OXID(%) Emission factor(kgCO2/TJ)
NCV(MJ/t,m3)

G=A+B+C+D+E+F H

12654.05

43376.1

25.8

100

87300

20908

11.7

11.7

25.8

100

87300

26344

862.02
31.83

1806.41
35.56

25.8
26.6

100
100

87300
87300

8363
20908

10.43

10.43

29.2

100

95700

28435

19.48

3.35

11.69

44.64

12.1

100

37300

16726

35.89

48.35

37.21

373.43

12.1

100

37300

5227

0.13

20

100

71100

41816

0.01

0.01

18.9

100

67500

43070

2.64

3.07

8.19

20.2

100

72600

42652

0.02

2.63

3.66

21.1

100

75500

41816

17.2

100

61600

50179

3.44

8.22

15.7

100

48200

46055

0.03

20.63

15.3

100

54300

38931

23.18

24.7

20

100

72200

41816

5.52

19.93

25.8

100

95700

28435

137.68

862.86

0.13

4.39

570.3

y connected to the grid


ectricity importation
om Northeast China
wer Grid
(MWh)
mission
factor
of the

ortheast China Power


id (tCO2e/MWh)
otal
CO2
mission(tCO2e)
he total fuel fired
ectricity connected to
Fsimple,OM,2009(tCO
/MWh)

2.03

90.63

6982610
1.06915
829856678.7
860687660
0.964178665

Emission(tCO2e)
L=GJK/100000(qua
lity unit)
732214267.3
423858.8902
10563451.74
927053.8204
111842.5325
2843020.249
4647820.697
0
290.7225
259489.6498
229521.7516
0
101225.2056
2225992.825
51928.78144
128986.2783
0

Emission(tCO2e)
L=GJK/100000(quality unit)L=GJK/10000 (volume unit)
779976613.1
549199.6906
10800730.95
1524646.695
165722.8766
3346491.247
5987439.641
594.62352
0
110855.9602
88714.7348
0
74808.9787
3145562.51
43777.1704
423967.5561
0

Emission(tCO2e)
L=GJK/100000(quality unit)L=GJK/10000 (volume unit)
791730246.5
269080.2504
13188416.96
649065.443
283824.2369
2784999.427
7280656.415
3865.05288
290.7225
253606.2329
115550.1528
0
182471.7522
4361085.658
745721.4544
542341.0394
0

BM Caculation
Table A8 Calculation the weight of CO2 emissions from solid fuels, liquid fuels and gas fuels among the total e
Fuels

Raw coal

Units

Beijing

Tianjin

Hebei

Shanxi

Shandong

10 t

665.16

1870.36

7623.94

8024.02

12654.05

11.7

6.15

247.51

586.04

862.02

3.73

31.83

10.43

6.62

7.79

5.52

0.01

0.1

2.38

3.07

0.82

0.19

2.63

1.52

23.18

135.5

6.3

43.9

0.3

1.3

12.7

87.2

194.8

116.9

102.3

134.3

2283.2

358.9

372.1

Refinery gas10 t
0.83
0
Total of gas fuels
Total of all fuels
Data source: China Energy Statistical Yearbook 2010

3.95

3.44

Washed coal10 t
4

10coal
t
Other washed
4

Mould coal 10 t
Coke

10 t
4

t
Other coking10products
Total of solid fuels
806662974
Crude oil
Gasoline
Diesel
Fuel oil

104t
4

10 t
4

10 t
4

10 t
4

10 t products
Other petroleum
Total of liquid1119033.62
fuels
8

Natural gas 10 m
10 m
Coke oven gas
Other gas
LPG

10 m
4

10 t
4

Table A9 The emission factor of the most efficient commercial coal-fueled, oil-fueled and gas-fueled power plant
Emission factor (tCO2e/MWh)
Variable
Efficiency of electricity
Emission factor
supply
OXID
of the fuels(tC/TJ)
A

Coal-fueled EF
power
plant
Coal,Adv
EFOil,Adv
Oil-fueled power
plant

39.45

87300

D=3.6/A/10000*B*C
1
0.7967

51.77

75500

0.525

EFGas,Adv
Gas-fueled power
plant

51.77

54300

0.3776

TableA10 the weight of CO2 emission from solid, liquid and gas fuels among the total emissions and the therm

Coal,y

Oil,y

Gas,y

EFEL,fossil,Adv,y (tCO 2 e/MWh)

98.08%

0.14%

(Coal,y * EF Coal,Adv + Oil,y *


EF Oil , Adv + Gas,y *
EF Gas,Adv )
1.78% 78.89%

Table A11 Calculation of BM emission factor of North Newly


China Power
added Grid
Newly added Weight in
2007
2008
installed
installed
newly added
installed
installed
2009 installed capacity
capacity
installed
capacity
capacity
capacity
between 2007 between 2008 capacity
A
B
C
D=C-A
E=C-B
F
Fossil fueled(MW)164800
179040
196600
39270
21422
81.46%
Hydro power(MW) 4510
5260
6350
1849
1090
3.84%
Nuclear power(MW) 0
0
0
0
0
0.00%
Wind power(MW)1719.2
3370
8810
7091
5440
14.71%
Total(MW)
171029.2
187670
211760
48210
27952
100.00%
Share in 2009 installed capacity
22.77%
13.20%
BMtCO2e/MWh 0.6426
Note 1&2: Newly added installed capacity considering installed capacity, shut-down capacity and pumped storage
Data source: China Electric Power Yearbook 2008 -2010
Table A12 Calculation of CM emission factor of North China Power Grid
OM
BM
CM
(tCO2e/MWh)
(tCO2e/MWh)(tCO2e/MWh)
A

B
0.9803

C=0.75A+0.25B
0.6426
0.895875

as fuels among the total emissions of North China Power Grid


Inner Mongolia
Total
F

CO2 emissions

NCV
Emission factor
OXID
3
MJ/t,km tc/TJ

G=A+B+C+D+E+F
H

tCO2e

K=G*H*I*J/100,000

12538.57

43376.1

20908

87300

1 791730246

11.7

26344

87300

1 269080.25

104.69

1806.41

8363

87300

1 13188417

35.56

20908

87300

1 649065.44

10.43

28435

95700

1 283824.24

19.93

28435

95700

1 542341.04

0.13

0.13

41816

71100

1 3865.0529

0.01

43070

67500

2.64

8.19

42652

72600

1 253606.23

0.02

3.66

41816

75500

1 115550.15

24.7

41816

72200

1 745721.45

20.3

206.3

38931

54300

1 4361085.7

33.5

446.4

16726

37300

1 2784999.4

483.5

3734.3

5227

37300

1 7280656.4

50179

61600

8.22

46055

48200

1 182471.75
14609213
807782008

290.7225

nd gas-fueled power plant


tCO2e/MWh)

al emissions and the thermal emission factor of North China Power Grid

pacity and pumped storage capacity.

OM Caculation
Table 1 Calculation of the theThermal Power Plants Emissions of North Eastern China Grid for the Year 2007
Fuel

Unit

Liaoning

Jilin

HeilongjiangTotal

Carbon Content
Oxidation
tc/TJ %

A
Raw Coal
Cleaned Coal

10 t

4869.32
747.85

10 t
3

10 m

1.44
9.06

68.38

Crude Oil

104t

0.24

Fuel Oil
LPG
Refinery Gas
Natural Gas

16.52

5.53

10 m

Diesel Oil

3736.11
106.81

25.8

100

25.8

100

871.18
0

25.8
26.6

100
100

4.99

29.2

100

8.86

12.1

100

77.44

12.1

100

0.24

20

100

18.9

100

1.89

10 t
4

10 t
4

10 t

0.96

0.39

0.47

1.82

20.2

100

8.43

0.45

1.48

10.36

21.1

100

17.2

100

1.99

9.32

15.7

100

2.03

2.05

15.3

100

0.01

0.01

20

100

0.46

0.46

25.8

100

66.19

10 t
4

10 t

7.33

10 m

0.02

10 t
Other Petroleum Products
4

10 t
Other Coking Products

11478.88

4.99

Other Gas
Gasoline

2873.45

D=A+B+C E

10 t

Other Washed Coal10 t


moulded coal
Coke Oven Gas

4
4

Coke

10 tce
Other Energy
12.41
Total
China Energy Statistical Yearbook 2008

2.43

51.35

Table 2 Electricity Supply of Thermal Power Plants from North Eastern China Grid in 2007
Province
Electricity Gerneration
Captive Power
Electricity
Rate Supply
MWh) %
MWh)
Liaoning
106500000
7 99045000
Jilin
43700000
7.68 40343840
Heilongjiang
68400000
7.67 63153720
Total
202542560
EFsimple,OM,2007(tCO2e /MWh)
1.0818604
China Energy Statistical Yearbook 2008
E
F

g
r
i
d

O
M

2
0
0
7

Table 3 Calculation of the theThermal Power Plants Emissions of North Eastern China Grid for the Year 2008
Fuel

Unit

Liaoning

Jilin

HeilongjiangTotal

Carbon Content
Oxidation

tc/TJ %
A
Raw Coal
Cleaned Coal

10 t

4973.05

Other Gas
Crude Oil
Gasoline
Diesel Oil
Fuel Oil
LPG
Refinery Gas
Natural Gas

3289.16

D=A+B+C E
3873.45

25.8

100

25.8

100

920.51
0

25.8
26.6

100
100

5.77

29.2

100

10.72

12.1

100

68.74

12.1

100

0.37

0.37

20

100

0.02

0.02

18.9

100

791.96

104t

15.58

112.97

5.77

10 m
10 m
4

10 t
4

10 t
4

10 t
4

10 t

4.12

1.06

61.11

7.63

5.54

0.84

1.07

0.37

2.28

20.2

100

10.64

1.06

1.29

12.99

21.1

100

17.2

100

3.77

11.31

15.7

100

1.85

2.24

15.3

100

20

100

25.8

100

88.13

10 t
4

10 t
8

12135.66

10 t

Other Washed Coal10 t


moulded coal
Coke Oven Gas

4
4

Coke

7.54
3

10 m

0.39

10 t
Other Petroleum Products
4

10 t
Other Coking Products
4

10 tce
Other Energy
16.9
Total
China Energy Statistical Yearbook 2009

3.04

68.19

Table 4 Electricity Supply of Thermal Power Plants from North Eastern China Grid in 2008
Province
Electricity Gerneration
Captive Power
Electricity
Rate Supply
MWh) %
MWh)
Liaoning
108500000
7.18 100709700
Jilin
46400000
7.76 42799360
Heilongjiang
71500000
7.53 66116050
Total
209625110
EFsimple,OM,2008(tCO2e /MWh)
1.1048858
China Energy Statistical Yearbook 2009
E
F

g
r
i
d

O
M

2
0
0
8

Table 5 Calculation of the theThermal Power Plants Emissions of North Eastern China Grid for the Year 2009
Fuel

Raw Coal
Cleaned Coal

Unit

10 t

Liaoning

Jilin

HeilongjiangTotal

5297.77

2999.09

D=A+B+C E
3691.92

10 t
4

Other Washed Coal10 t

662.76

19.67

Carbon Content
Oxidation
tc/TJ %

98.77

11988.78

25.8

100

25.8

100

781.2

25.8

100

moulded coal
Coke
Coke Oven Gas
Other Gas
Crude Oil
Gasoline
Diesel Oil
Fuel Oil
LPG
Refinery Gas
Natural Gas

1.18
4

10 t

4.19

10 m
10 m
4

10 t

10 t

100

75.72

13.88

0.11

89.71

12.1

100

0.79

20

100

18.9

100

0.44

0.42

0.43

1.29

20.2

100

3.32

0.79

1.39

5.5

21.1

100

17.2

100

3.21

10.99

15.7

100

1.86

3.83

15.3

100

0.44

20

100

25.8

100

141.99

7.78
3

10 m

1.97

10 t
Other Petroleum Products

0.44

10 t
Other Coking Products
4

100

12.1

10 t
10 t

29.2

9.25

4
4

4.19
2.51

10 t
4

100

1.77

0.79

10 t

26.6

4.97

4
4

1.18

10 tce
Other Energy
18.24
Total
China Energy Statistical Yearbook 2010

15.93

107.82

Table 6 Electricity Supply of Thermal Power Plants from North Eastern China Grid in 2009
Province
Electricity Gerneration
Captive Power
Electricity
Rate Supply
MWh) %
MWh)
Liaoning
113500000
6.94 105623100
Jilin
47300000
7.89 43568030
Heilongjiang
69400000
7.29 64340740
Total
213531870
EFsimple,OM,2009(tCO2e /MWh)
1.069145
China Energy Statistical Yearbook 2010
E

F
g

r
i
d

O
M

2
0
0
9

TableA7 The three years generation weighted average emission factor of North Eastern China Power Grid
Years
2007
2008
2009
Total CO2
emission(tCO2e) 219122778 231611818 228296535
The total fuel
fired electricity
connected to the
grid(MWh)
202542560 209625110 213531870
OM(tCO2e/MWh)
1.0852

for the Year 2007


CO
Emission Factor
Average Low
Caloric
Value
2 EmissiontCO
2e
I=DGH/100000Mass Unit
(kgCO2/TJ) MJ/t,km3
G

I=DGH/10000 (Volumn Unit)

87300

20908

209520369.3

87300

26344

87300
87300

8363
20908

6360397.191
0

95700

28435

135789.3521

37300

16726

552757.5028

37300

5227

1509825.222

71100

41816

7135.48224

67500

43070

72600

42652

56356.94064

75500

41816

327076.3888

61600

50179

48200

46055

206890.1132

54300

38931

433360.4265

72200

41816

301.91152

95700

28435

12517.6557

0
219122777.5

for the Year 2008


CO
Emission Factor
Average Low
Caloric
Value
2 EmissiontCO
2e

I=DGH/100000Mass Unit
(kgCO2/TJ) MJ/t,km3
I=DGH/10000 (Volumn Unit)
G
H
87300

20908

221508367.1

87300

26344

87300
87300

8363
20908

6720550.538
0

95700

28435

157014.9422

37300

16726

668799.1456

37300

5227

1340203.845

71100

41816

11000.53512

67500

43070

581.445

72600

42652

70601.00256

75500

41816

410108.3292

61600

50179

48200

46055

251065.1481

54300

38931

473525.5392

72200

41816

95700

28435

0
231611817.6

for the Year 2009


CO
Emission Factor
Average Low
Caloric
Value
2 EmissiontCO
2e
I=DGH/100000Mass Unit
(kgCO2/TJ) MJ/t,km3
G

I=DGH/10000 (Volumn Unit)

H
87300

20908

218827412.9

87300

26344

87300

8363

5703462.299

na Power Grid

87300

20908

21538.16712

95700

28435

114019.5161

37300

16726

577088.815

37300

5227

1749049.854

71100

41816

23487.62904

67500

43070

72600

42652

39945.30408

75500

41816

173640.94

61600

50179

48200

46055

243961.6249

54300

38931

809644.1139

72200

41816

13284.10688

95700

28435

0
228296535.3

BM Caculation
Table 8 The percentages of CO2 emissions from the coal-fired, gas-fired and oil-fired power plants in total Therm
Fuel

Raw Coal

Unit

Liaoning

Jilin

HeilongjiangTotal

10 t

D=A+B+C

5297.77

2999.09

3691.92

11988.78

662.76

19.67

98.77

781.2

1.18

1.18

4.19

4.19

0
0

0.79

0.79

0.44

0.42

0.43

1.29

3.32

0.79

1.39

5.5

0.44

0.44
0

19.7

18.6

38.3

49.7

17.7

25.1

92.5

757.2

138.8

1.1

897.1

Refinery Gas 10 t
7.78
Add Up
Total
China Energy Statistical Yearbook 2010

3.21

10.99

Cleaned Coal

10 t
4

10 t
Other Washed Coal
moulded coal
Coke

10 t
4

10 t
4

10 t
Other coking Products
Add Up
Crude Oil
Gasoline
Diesel Oil
Fuel Oil

104t
4

10 t
4

10 t
4

10 t
4

t
Other Petroleum10
Products
Add Up
Natural Gas

10 m

Coke Oven Gas 10 m


Other Gas
LPG

10 m
4

10 t
4

Talbe 9 Emission factors of Coal, Oil and gas with the most advanced commercialized technologies applied by the
Coal consumptionFuel
rate(%)
Emission Factor (kgCO2//TJ)
Oxidation Emission Factor (tCO2/MWh)
A
B
C
D=3.6/A/1000000*B*C
Coal-fired plant EFCoal,Adv
0.3945
87300
1 0.796654
Oil-fired plant EFOil,Adv
0.5177
75500
1 0.5250145
Gas-fired plant EFGas,Adv

0.5177

54300

1 0.3775932

TableA10 the weight of CO2 emission from solid, liquid and gas fuels among the total emissions and the therm

Coal,y

Oil,y

Gas,y

EFEL,fossil,Adv,y (tCO 2 e/MWh)

(Coal,y * EF Coal,Adv + Oil,y * EF Oil , Adv + Gas,y * EF Gas,Adv )


0.984099179 0.0010966

0.014804186

0.790152249

Table 11 Installed Capacities of the North Eastern China Grid 2009


Installed Capacity
Unit
Liaoning
Jilin
HeilongjiangTotal
Thermal
MW
22560
10560
16720
49840
Hydro
MW
1460
3900
940
6300
Nuclear
MW
0
0
0
0
Wind & Others MW
1740
1480
1200
4420
Total
MW
25760
15940
18860
60560
China Electric Power Yearbook 2010
Table 12 Installed Capacities of the North Eastern China Grid 2008
Installed Capacity
Unit
Liaoning
Jilin
HeilongjiangTotal
Thermal
MW
19900
8350
16570
44820
Hydro
MW
1430
3890
940
6260
Nuclear
MW
0
0
0
0
Wind & Others MW
859
760
620
2239
Total
MW
22189
13000
18130
53319
China Electric Power Yearbook 2009
Table 13 Installed Capacities of the North Eastern China Grid 2007
Installed Capacity
Unit
Liaoning
Jilin
HeilongjiangTotal
Thermal
MW
19720
7580
14080
41380
Hydro
MW
1410
3890
870
6170
Nuclear
MW
0
0
0
0
Wind & Others MW
359
514
230
1103
Total
MW
21489
11984
15180
48653
China Electric Power Yearbook 2008
Table 14 Change Installed Capacity From 20072009
Year 2007 Year 2008
Year 2009
A
B
C
Thermal (MW)
41380
44820
Hydro (MW)
6170
6260
Nuclear (MW)
0
0
Wind (MW)
1103
2239
Total
48653
53319
Percentage of Year 2008

49840
6300
0
4420
60560

2007-2009New
2008-2009New
Capacity Additions
Capacity1 Additio
D
E
10772
6646
130
40
0
0
3317
2181
14219
8867
23.48%
14.64%

BM(tCO2e/MWh) 0.5986
1&2:Newly added installed capacity is calculated after considering installed capacity, installed capacity of shutdow
Table A15 Calculation of CM emission factor of North Eastern China Power Grid
OM
BM
CM
(tCO2e/MWh) (tCO2e/MWh)
(tCO2e/MWh)
A

B
1.0852

C=0.75A+0.25B
0.5986
0.96355

-fired power plants in total Thermal CO2 emissions


Heat
tc/TJ

Emission Factor
(kgCO2/TJ)

Oxidation CO2 Emission


tCO2e

H=DEFG/100000

20908

87300

218827412.9

26344

87300

8363

87300

5703462.299

20908

87300

21538.16712

28435

95700

114019.5161

28435

95700

0
224666432.9

41816

71100

23487.62904

43070

67500

42652

72600

39945.30408

41816

75500

173640.94

41816

72200

13284.10688
250357.98

38931

54300

809644.1139

16726

37300

577088.815

5227

37300

1749049.854

50179

61600

46055

48200

243961.6249
3379744.408
228296535.3

alized technologies applied by the Thermal power plants


Emission Factor (tCO2/MWh)
D=3.6/A/1000000*B*C

he total emissions and the thermal emission factor of North Eastern China Power Grid

Adv + Gas,y *

EF Gas,Adv )

Percentage of New Capacity Additions


75.76%
0.91%
0.00%
23.33%
100.00%

city, installed capacity of shutdown units, and installed capacity of pumped-storage units.

OM Caculation
Fuel consumption and emission of East China Power Grid in 2007
Fuels

Raw coal

Units

104 ton
10 ton

Coke

104 ton
8

10 M

10 M

11060.78

7350

459.17

3929.9

3097.87

29.32
35.06

0.89

9.73

0.22

1.56

0.75

98.92

70.45

3.41

36.3

1.71

10 ton

15.15

10 ton

Diesel

104 ton
4

10 ton

1.23

5.37

2.76

1.01

40.76

1.55

29.52

2.04

0.2

0.63

4.61

19.17

20.39

2.78

6.89

28.88

LPG

10 ton

Refinery gas

104 ton
8

10 M

Other petroleum products 10 ton


Other coking products

2754.04

Gasoline

Natural gas

Fujian

Briquette

Fuel oil

Anhui

Other washed coal

Crude oil

Zhejiang

10 ton
10 ton

Other gas

Jiangsu

Washed coal

Coke oven gas

Shanghai

2.55
11.01

10 ton

104 ton
Other energy
Total
5.35E+08
China Energy Statistical Yearbook 2008

44.93

7.52

9.43

The fuel-fired electricity generation of East China Power Grid in 2007


province
Electricity generation
Auxiliary electricity consumption
Electricity delivered to the grid
(MWh)
(%)
(MWh)
Shanghai
72600000
4.72 69173280
Jiangsu
2.71E+08
5.55 255865050
Zhejiang
1.72E+08
5.83 162254910
Anhui
84800000
5.92 79779840
Fujian
72300000
5.59 68258430
Sum
6.35E+08
China Electric Power Yearbook 2008
Electricity importation from Central China Power Grid (MWh)
Emission factor of the Central China Power Grid (tCO2e/MWh)

31823310

1.10197
Electricity importation from Shanxi Yangcheng Power Grid (MWh) 12773620
Emission factor of the Shanxi Yangcheng Power Grid (tCO2e/MWh) 0.97254
China Electric Power Yearbook 2008

Total emission (tCO2e):

5.83E+08
Total electricity exportation (MWh)
6.8E+08
EF(2007) (tCO2e/MWh)
0.857097
Fuel consumption and emission of East China Power Grid in 2008
Fuels

Raw coal

Units

104 ton
10 ton

Coke

104 ton
8

10 M

10 M

10890.2

7316.17

513.34

4887.18

3264.88

33.49
31.12

0.5

11.65

0.13

98.42

77.84

3.57

10 ton

5.62

0.31
6.36

8.31

10 ton

Diesel

104 ton
4

10 ton

5.85

4.04

2.05

1.04

24.43

0.39

13.48

1.81

0.05

0.28

3.65

25.14

21.33

3.09

15.88

62.57

LPG

10 ton

Refinery gas

104 ton
8

10 M

Other petroleum products 10 ton


Other coking products

2964.04

Gasoline

Natural gas

Fujian

Briquette

Fuel oil

Anhui

Other washed coal

Crude oil

Zhejiang

10 ton
10 ton

Other gas

Jiangsu

Washed coal

Coke oven gas

Shanghai

1.5

0.57

8.99

0.19

34.54

8.99

10 ton

104 ton
Other energy
Total
5.56E+08
China Energy Statistical Yearbook 2009

The fuel-fired electricity generation of East China Power Grid in 2008


Auxiliary
Electricity
Electricity
province
electricity
delivered to
generation
consumption the grid
(MWh)
(%)
(MWh)
Shanghai
79400000
4.88 75525280
Jiangsu
2.74E+08
5.51 258430150
Zhejiang
1.75E+08
5.77 164714040
Anhui
1.07E+08
5.72 101256720
Fujian
74800000
5.61 70603720
Sum
6.71E+08
China Electric Power Yearbook 2009

Electricity importation from Central China Power Grid (MWh)


35684610
Emission factor of the Central China Power Grid (tCO2e/MWh)
1.04205
Electricity importation from Shanxi Yangcheng Power Grid
16903640
(MWh)
Emission factor of the Shanxi Yangcheng Power Grid (tCO2e/MWh)
1.004945
China Electric Power Yearbook 2009
Total emission (tCO2e):

6.1E+08
Total electricity exportation (MWh)
7.23E+08
EF(2008) (tCO2e/MWh)
0.843187
Fuel consumption and emission of East China Power Grid in 2009
Fuels

Raw coal

Units

104 ton

Crude oil

10 M

10 M

10875.32

3539.1

50.83

1.02

8.96

0.29

109.27

101.42

3.67

5.64

0.47
8.42

3.36

10 ton

1.03

1.67

13.13

1.49

4.16

8.87

0.46

LPG

10 ton

Refinery gas

104 ton
8

10 M

Other petroleum products 10 ton

0.06

0.17

5.37

22.78

18.6

5.31

14.84

89.4

1.97

14.15

8.87

0.23

5.74

43.75

33.62

12.59

10 ton

104 ton
Other energy
Total
5.8E+08
China Energy Statistical Yearbook 2010

The fuel-fired electricity generation of East China Power Grid in 2009

Shanghai
Jiangsu

5782.21

50.46

10 ton
104 ton

province

7592.14

324.83

Diesel

Other coking products

2860.29

10 ton

10 ton

Natural gas

Fujian

Gasoline
Fuel oil

Anhui

Other washed coal

Other gas

Zhejiang

10 ton
10 ton

Coke oven gas

Jiangsu

Washed coal
Coke

Shanghai

Auxiliary
Electricity
Electricity
electricity
delivered to
generation
consumption the grid
(MWh)
(%)
78200000
2.83E+08

(MWh)
5.22 74117960
5.38 267301500

Zhejiang
1.86E+08
Anhui
1.3E+08
Fujian
88600000
Sum
7.23E+08
China Electric Power Yearbook 2010

5.66 175000700
5.59 122638590
5.1 84081400

Electricity importation from Central China Power Grid (MWh)


Emission factor of the Central China Power Grid (tCO2e/MWh)

36599120

0.95455
Electricity importation from Shanxi Yangcheng Power Grid (MWh) 16626120
Emission factor of the Shanxi Yangcheng Power Grid (tCO2e/MWh) 0.964179
China Electric Power Yearbook 2010
Total emission (tCO2e):

6.31E+08
Total electricity exportation (MWh)
7.76E+08
EF(2009) (tCO2e/MWh)
0.81291
The three years average emission factor of East China Power Grid
Years
2007
2008
2009
Total CO2 emission(tCO2e) 5.83E+08 609724068 631115278
The total fuel fired electricity connected
6.8E+08 to723118160
the grid(MWh)
776365390
OM=
0.8367

Total

F=A+B+C+D+E

Emission factor

OXID

Emission factor

NCV

(tc/TJ)

(%)

(kgCO2/TJ)

(MJ/t,km3)

28192.59

25.8

100

87300

20908

25.8

100

87300

26344

488.49

25.8

100

87300

8363

26.6

100

87300

20908

35.06

29.2

100

95700

28435

13.15

12.1

100

37300

16726

210.79

12.1

100

37300

5227

15.15

20

100

71100

41816

18.9

100

67500

43070

10.37

20.2

100

72600

42652

73.87

21.1

100

75500

41816

17.2

100

61600

50179

3.38

15.7

100

48200

46055

34.79

15.3

100

54300

38931

23.17

20

100

72200

41816

25.8

100

95700

28435

97.65

Total

Emission factor

OXID

Emission factor

NCV

(%)
H

(kgCO2/TJ)

(MJ/t,km3)

F=A+B+C+D+E

(tc/TJ)
G

29322.47

25.8

100

87300

20908

25.8

100

87300

26344

546.83

25.8

100

87300

8363

26.6

100

87300

20908

31.12

29.2

100

95700

28435

18.21

12.1

100

37300

16726

186.19

12.1

100

37300

5227

8.31

20

100

71100

41816

18.9

100

67500

43070

12.98

20.2

100

72600

42652

40.11

21.1

100

75500

41816

17.2

100

61600

50179

2.4

15.7

100

48200

46055

37.97

15.3

100

54300

38931

24.42

20

100

72200

41816

25.8

100

95700

28435

121.98

Total

Emission factor

OXID

Emission factor

NCV

(%)
H

(kgCO2/TJ)

(MJ/t,km3)

F=A+B+C+D+E

(tc/TJ)
G

30649.06

25.8

100

87300

20908

25.8

100

87300

26344

375.66

25.8

100

87300

8363

50.46

29.2

100

95700

28435

16.38

12.1

100

37300

16726

222.78

12.1

100

37300

5227

3.36

20

100

71100

41816

18.9

100

67500

43070

8.35

20.2

100

72600

42652

22.46

21.1

100

75500

41816

17.2

100

61600

50179

16.35

15.7

100

48200

46055

42.99

15.3

100

54300

38931

23.91

20

100

72200

41816

25.8

100

95700

28435

194.2

Emission(tCO2e)
K=FIJ/100000(quality unit)
K=FIJ/10000(volume unit)
514590436.4
0
3566416.153
0
954063.0627
820401.937
4109711.501
450427.3164
0
321110.7002
2332155.68
0
75030.9638
7354443.531
699528.9918
0
0

Emission(tCO2e)
K=FIJ/100000(quality unit)
K=FIJ/10000(volume unit)
535213779
0
3992350.6
0
846846.6204
1136085.116
3630092.435
247066.0726
0
401930.269
1266316.019
0
53276.424
8026680.68
737267.9318
0
0

Emission(tCO2e)
K=FIJ/100000(quality unit)
K=FIJ/10000(volume unit)
559427607.1
0
2742655.718
1373132.406
1021915.112
4343477.054
99896.75136
0
258560.6892
709086.4568
0
362945.6385
9087885.237
721870.4443
0
0

BM Caculation
Calculation of the CO2 emission proportion among the total respectively of solid, liquid and gas fuel used for power generatio
Fuels

Raw coal
Washed coal
Other washed coal
Briquette
Coke

Units

Shanghai

Jiangsu

10 t
4

10 t
4

10 t
4

10 t
4

10 t
4

2860.29

10875.32

324.83

Other coking products


Total of solid fuels

10 t

Crude oil

104t

1.03

1.67

13.13

18.6

5.31

53.7

227.8

10.2

89.6

1092.7

1014.2

Gasoline
Diesel
Fuel oil

10 t
4

10 t
4

10 t
4

Other petroleum products


Total of liquid fuels

10 t

Natural gas

107m3

Coke oven gas


Other gas
LPG

10 m
10 m
4

10 t
4

10 t
Refinery gas
0.06
0.17
Total of gas fuels
Total of all fuels
China Energy Statistical Yearbook 2010
The emission factor of the most efficient commercial coal-fueled, oil-fueled and gas-fueled power plant
Emission
factor
Variable
Efficiency of electricity
supply
(%) of the fuels (kgCO2/TJ)
A

Coal-fueled power plant

EFCoal,Adv,y

0.3945

87300

Oil-fueled power plant

EFGas,Adv,y

0.5177

75500

Gas-fueled power plant

EFOil,Adv,y

0.5177

54300

Coal,y

Oil,y

Gas,y

EFThermal tCO 2 e
/MWh
( Coal,y *
EF Coal,Adv,y + Oil,y
*
EF Oil,Adv,y + Gas,y *
EF Gas,Adv,y )

0.9714

0.0031

2006 Installed capacity


Installed capacity
Units
Fossil fuelled
MW
Hydro power
MW
Nuclear power
MW
Wind power
MW
Total
MW
China Electric Power Yearbook 2007
2007 Installed capacity
Installed capacity
Units
Fossil fuelled
MW
Hydro power
MW
Nuclear power
MW
Wind power
MW
Total
MW
China Electric Power Yearbook 2008
2008 Installed capacity
Installed capacity
Units
Fossil fuelled
MW
Hydro power
MW
Nuclear power
MW
Wind power
MW
Total
MW
China Electric Power Yearbook 2009
2009 Installed capacity
Installed capacity
Units
Fossil fuelled
MW
Hydro power
MW
Nuclear power
MW
Wind power
MW
Total
MW
China Electric Power Yearbook 2010

0.02553865

Shanghai

0.785185319

Jiangsu
14526
0
0
253
14779

Shanghai

51776
136
0
162
52074

Jiangsu
14150
0
0
268.8
14418.8

Shanghai

53340
140
2000
517.8
55997.8

Jiangsu
16780
0
0
42.2
16822.2

Shanghai

50680
1140
2000
610
54430

Jiangsu
16540
0
0
42.1
16582.1

52420
1140
2120
952.5
56632.5

Calculation of BM emission factor of East China Power Grid

Fossil fuelled

2006 installed
2007 installed
2008 installed
capacity
capacity
capacity
128828
138650
148700

Hydro power
18463
19970
22240
Nuclear power
3066
5070
5070
Wind power
547
1095.6
1062.2
Total
150904
164785.6
177072.2
Share in 2009 installed capacity
Note 1&2: Newly added installed capacity is considering installed capacity, shut-down capacity and pumped storage capacity.
EFBM,y

0.6622 tCO2/MWh

OM
(tCO2e/MWh)

BM
(tCO2e/MWh)

B
0.8367

CM
(tCO2e/MWh)

C=0.75A+0.25B
0.6622
0.79309

pectively of solid, liquid and gas fuel used for power generation
Zhejiang

Anhui

Fujian

Total

NCV
(kJ/kg or m3)

oil-fueled and gas-fueled power plant


OXID
C

G=A+B+C+D+E

7592.14

5782.21

3539.1

30649.06

20908

26344

50.83

375.66

8363

20908

50.46

50.46

28435

28435

3.36

3.36

41816

43070

1.49

4.16

8.35

42652

8.87

0.46

22.46

41816

23.91

41816

88.7

2.3

57.4

429.9

38931

2.9

56.4

4.7

163.8

16726

36.7

84.2

2227.8

5227

50179

1.97

14.15

16.35

46055

Emission factor(tCO2e/MWh)
D=3.6/A/1,000,000BC
1
79.67%
1

52.50%

37.76%

Zhejiang

Anhui
35391
8369
3066
43
46869

Zhejiang

Fujian
14134
1001
0
0
15135

Anhui
39490
8520
3070
40
51120

Zhejiang

Fujian

Anhui

Zhejiang

24820
1560
0
0
26380

Total

Newly added
installed capacity
between 2006 and
2009 installed capacity 20091
157970
44336.5

138650
19970
5070
1095.6
164785.6

Total
15430
10580
0
260
26270

Fujian
26790
1620
0
0
28410

128828
18463
3066
547
150904

13910
9800
0
269
23979

Fujian

Anhui
43300
9560
3010
233.9
56103.9

13001
8957
0
89
22047

17760
1510
0
0
19270

40990
8960
3070
150
53170

Total

148700
22240
5070
1062.2
177072.2

Total
18920
10980
0
460
30360

157970
23300
5130
1688.5
188088.5

Newly added
installed capacity Weight in newly
between 2007 and added installed
20092
capacity
29812.3
0.84330486

23300
5130
1688.5
188088.5

5032.2
2064
1142
52574.7
27.95%
capacity, shut-down capacity and pumped storage capacity.

3396.2
60
584
33852.5
18.00%

0.0957
0.0393
0.0217
1.00000486

Emission factor

CO2 emissionstCO2e

OXID

(kgCO2/TJ)

K=GHIJ/100,000

J
87300

559427607.1

87300

87300

2742655.718

87300

95700

1373132.406

95700

0
563543395.2

71100

99896.75136

67500

72600

258560.6892

75500

709086.4568

72200

721870.4443
1789414.342

54300

9087885.237

37300

1021915.112

37300

4343477.054

61600

48200

362945.6385
14816223.04
580149032.6

Calculation of the simple OM emission factor of Central China Grid in 2007


Energy

Raw coal
Clean Coal

Unit

Jiangxi

Henan

Hubei

Hunan

10 tons

2200.57

10 tons

Other washed coal 10 tons


10 tons

Coke

108 m3

Coke oven gas

10 m

Gasoline
Diesel Oil
Fuel oil

10 tons

0.04

87.16

0.08

2.61

29.17

25.79

10 tons

2.06

0.25

0.31
24.69

0.43

10 tons

0.04

10 tons
4

10 tons

0.98

3.21

2.51

2.83

0.42

1.25

1.33

0.63

1.43

10.01

0.97

0.7

0.12

0.18

63.65

35.95

LPG

10 tons

Refinery gas

108 m3

NG

2683.81

Mould Coal

Crude oil

3479.81

3.07

Other coal gas

9357

10 tons
4

Other Petro Product10 tons


4

Other Coke Product10 tons


Other energy

10 tons

standard coal

23.43

29.46

China Energy Statistical Yearbook 2008


Thermal power generation of Central China Grid in 2007

Province
Jiangxi

Electricity generation
Electricity generation
Auxiliary electricity
Electricity
consumption
delivered to the grid
108kWh) MWh)
%
MWh)
421
42100000
7.72
38849880 Net Power

Henan

1773

177300000

7.55

Hubei
Hunan

609
542

60900000
54200000

6.69
7.18

Chongqing

288

28800000

9.2

Imported from
the Northwest
Power
Grid to
163913850 The
average
emission
factor of
56825790 Northwest
50308440
Total emission
26150400 tCO2

Sichuan

451

45100000

Total
electricity
MWh
41185320 supply
emission

8.68

377233680 factor

Total
China Energy Statistical Yearbook 2008
Calculation of the simple OM emission factor of Central China Grid in 2008
Energy

Raw coal
Clean Coal

Unit

Jiangxi

Henan

Hubei

Hunan

10 tons

2137.08

10 tons

Other washed coal 10 tons


coke
Coke oven gas
Other coal gas
Crude oil

0.04

80.54

10 tons

6.12

10 tons
8

2620.44
2.06

0.78

10 m
10 m

0.1

4.19

23.67

41.36

10 tons

0.92
0.37

0.24
3.31

0.17

Gasoline

10 tons

Diesel Oil

104 tons
4

Fuel oil

10 tons

LPG

104 tons

Refinery gas

104 tons

NG

2852.29

1.68

Briquette coal

9480.74

0.88

7.02

0.07

1.45

0.21

3.91

2.78

4.02

0.16

10 m

2.82

3.41
1.29

Other Petro Product10 tons

0.71

0.59

Other Coke Product10 tons


104 tons standard coal
Other energy
Total
China Energy Statistical Yearbook 2009

18.16

68.11

62.35

11.42

Thermal power generation of Central China Grid in 2008

Province

Electricity
generation

(10 kWh)

Electricity
generation

Auxiliary
electricity
consumption

Electricity
delivered to the
grid

MWh)

MWh)

Net Power Imported from the North

Jiangxi

405

40500000

6.5

37867500 The average emission factor of Nort

Henan

1890

189000000

7.22

175354200 Net Power Imported from the North

553
537
286
401

55300000
53700000
28600000
40100000

6.62
6.46

51639140
50230980
28600000
36005790
379697610

Hubei
Hunan
Chongqing
Sichuan
Total

10.21

The average emission factor of Nort


Total emission tCO2
Total electricity supply MWh
emission factor

China Electric Power Yearbook 2009

Calculation of the simple OM emission factor of Central China Grid in 2009


Energy

Raw coal
Clean Coal

Unit

Jiangxi

Henan

Hubei

Hunan

10 tons

2184.31

10 tons

Other washed coal 10 tons


coke

10 tons

2.63

10 tons
8

1.08

0.06
1.2

10 m

0.09

6.04

Other coal gas

108 m3

30.76

56.64

10 tons
10 tons

Diesel Oil

10 tons

4
4

10 tons

4.23

0.1
0.69

4.28

1.23

1.55

0.02

1.44

0.48

1.27

0.25

2.18

0.82

1.91

7.69

0.27

LPG

10 tons

Refinery gas

104 tons

NG

0.09

Gasoline
Fuel oil

2810.69

59.93

Coke oven gas


Crude oil

2888.29

3.35

Briquette coal

9339.64

10 m
4

Other Petro Product10 tons

0.29

Other Coke Product10 tons


104 tons standard coal
Other energy
Total
China Energy Statistical Yearbook 2010

12.47

Thermal power generation of Central China Grid in 2009

76.3

26.69

14.96

Province
Jiangxi
Henan
Hubei
Hunan
Chongqing
Sichuan
Total

Auxiliary
electricity
consumption

Electricity
generation

Electricity
generation

(108kWh)

MWh)
%
44500000
198500000
63000000
63400000
30600000
50400000

445
1985
630
634
306
504

5.8
6.62
6.21
6.39
7.92

Electricity
delivered to the
grid
MWh)
41919000
185359300
59087700
59348740
30600000
46408320
422723060

China Electric Power Yearbook 2010

The weighted average OM emission factor of Central China Grid in the three years
1.0297

Net Power Imported from the North


The average emission factor of Nort
Net Power Imported from the North
The average emission factor of Nort
Total emission tCO2
Total electricity supply MWh
emission factor

Chongqing

Sichuan

Total

carbon contentOxidation rate


tc/TJ %

G=A+B+C+D+E+F

1547.7

3239

22507.89

25.8

100

3.8

6.87

25.8

100

96.42

185.68

25.8

100

0.01

26.6

100

29.2

100

4.16

12.1

100

103.63

12.1

100

0.43

20

100

0.01

0.05

18.9

100

1.93

11.46

20.2

100

6.01

21.1

100

17.2

100

13.11

15.7

100

2.37

15.3

100

20

100

25.8

100

175.7

0.01
0.91
23.98

0.64

0.2

23.21

3005400

1.01129

419013397.1

1.74

1.87

380239080
1.101973519

Chongqing

Sichuan

Total

carbon contentOxidation rate


tc/TJ %

G=A+B+C+D+E+F

1421.42

2727.61

21239.58

25.8

100

3.27

4.95

25.8

100

101.75

184.39

25.8

100

6.13

26.6

100

1.7

29.2

100

0.01
6.66

0.01

11.57

12.1

100

0.37

0.01

68.72

12.1

100

0.17

20

100

18.9

100

15.72

20.2

100

5.95

21.1

100

17.2

100

0.01

7.62

15.7

100

12.92

17.15

15.3

100

0.59

20

100

0.01

25.8

100

224.91

1.59
3.14

0.05

0.01
64.87

kWh)
Power Imported from the Northwest Power Grid
3144070
to Central China Power Grid in(10
2008
MWh

average emission factor of Northwest Grid in 2008


0.98254

Power Imported from the North China Power Grid


33200
to Central China Power Grid in 2008 MWh
average emission factor of North China Grid in
1.00495
2008

al emission tCO2
al electricity supply MWh

398974073
382874880
1.042048183

Chongqing

Sichuan

Total

carbon contentOxidation rate


tc/TJ %

G=A+B+C+D+E+F

1413.64

21453.88

25.8

100

3.35

25.8

100

294.62

25.8

100

2.63

26.6

100

1.23

29.2

100

1.03

8.36

12.1

100

7.57

99.2

12.1

100

0.1

20

100

18.9

100

8.94

20.2

100

7.27

21.1

100

17.2

100

5.16

15.7

100

29.94

15.3

100

0.29

20

100

25.8

100

215.22

136.75

2817.31

97.94

1.19
0.06

0.14

84.8

21.84

Power Imported from the Northwest Power Grid


3262010
to Central China Power Grid in 2009 MWh
average emission factor of Northwest Grid1.00758969
in 2009
Power Imported from the North China Power 2233290
Grid to Central China Power Grid in 2009 MWh
average emission factor of North China Grid
0.964178624
in 2009
al emission tCO2
408757899.4
al electricity supply MWh
428218360
0.95455482

Emission factor NCV


MJ/t,m3
(kgCO2/TJ)

EmissiontCO2e

L=GJK/100000 (volume unit)

L=GJK/100000mass unit

K
87300

20908

410829403.7

87300

26344

157998.4034

87300

8363

1355630.926

87300

20908

182.52684

95700

28435

37300

16726

259533.9968

37300

5227

2020444.057

71100

41816

12784.40568

67500

43070

1453.6125

72600

42652

354862.9339

75500

41816

189742.1908

61600

50179

48200

46055

291022.4661

54300

38931

501006.9321

72200

41816

95700

28435

0
415974066.1

Emission factor NCV


MJ/t,m3
(kgCO2/TJ)

EmissiontCO2e

L=GJK/100000 (volume unit)

L=GJK/100000mass unit

K
87300

20908

387679342

87300

26344

113841.6444

87300

8363

1346212.767

87300

20908

111888.9529

95700

28435

46260.9015

37300

16726

721828.9286

37300

5227

1339813.911

71100

41816

5054.29992

67500

43070

72600

42652

486775.3334

75500

41816

187847.926

61600

50179

48200

46055

169152.6462

54300

38931

3625429.91

72200

41816

17812.77968

95700

28435

272.12295

0
395851534.2

Emission factor NCV


MJ/t,m3
(kgCO2/TJ)

EmissiontCO2e
L=GJK/100000mass unit

L=GJK/100000 (volume unit)

K
87300

20908

391590892.2

87300

26344

77044.3452

87300

8363

2150990.863

87300

20908

48004.55892

95700

28435

33471.12285

37300

16726

521563.5128

37300

5227

1934073.632

71100

41816

2973.1176

67500

43070

72600

42652

276830.2469

75500

41816

229521.7516

61600

50179

48200

46055

114544.3116

54300

38931

6329176.18

72200

41816

8755.43408

95700

28435

0
403317841.3

The proportion of CO2 emission of solid, liquid and gas in total emission
Energy
unit
Jiangxi
Henan
Hubei
A
4

10 t

Raw coal

10 t

Cleaned coal
Other washed coal
Coal Briquette

10 t
4

10 t
4

10 t

Coke

Other coke products 10 t


Subtotal
4

10 t

Crude oil

10 t

Gasoline

10 t

Diesel

10 t

Fuel oil
Other oil products

10 t

Hunan

2184.31

9339.64

2888.29

2810.69

3.35

59.93

2.63

1.08

0.06

0.09

0.1

0.69

4.28

1.23

1.55

0.02

1.44

0.48

1.27

0.29

76.9

2.7

0.9

60.4

12

307.6

566.4

42.3

0.25

2.18

0.82

1.91

Subtotal

10 t

Natural gas

107 m3

Coke oven gas

10 m

Other coal gas

10 m

LPG

104 t
4

10 t
Refinery gas
Subtotal
Total
The State Electric Industry Yearbook 2010
Coal,y

Oil,y
97.67%

EFThermal tCO2e/MWh (Coal,y* EFCoal,Adv,y+Oil,y* EFOi

Gas,y
0.13%

2.21%

78.71%

Installed capacity of the Central China Power Grid 2009


Installed capacity
unit
Jiangxi
Fire power
MW
Hydro power
MW
Nuclear power
MW
Wind power and other MW
Total
MW
The State Electric Industry Yearbook 2010

Henan
11500
3770
0
60
15330

Installed capacity of the Central China Power Grid 2008

Hubei
43100
3650
0
50
46800

Hunan
15670
30010
0
10
45690

15900
11460
0
2
27362

Installed capacity
unit
Jiangxi
Fire power
MW
Hydro power
MW
Nuclear power
MW
Wind power and other MW
Total
MW
The State Electric Industry Yearbook 2009

Henan
9340
3710
0
30
13080

Hubei
42680
3020
0
30
45730

Hunan
14210
29050
0
10
43270

14430
10650
0
0
25080

Installed capacity of the Central China Power Grid 2007


Installed capacity

unit

Fire power

MW

Jiangxi

Henan

Hubei

Hunan

9270

38540

13040

13360

3570
0
0
12840

2740
0
0
41280

24020
0
10
37070

9220
0
17
22597

Installed
Installed
Installed
capacity 2007 capacity 2008 capacity 2009
A
B
C
Fire power
92580
100090
105240
Hydro power
61650
72730
79230
Nuclear power
0
0
0
Wind power and other
51
70
132
Total
154281
172890
184602
The fraction of installed capacity
83.57%
2007
93.66%
100.00%

New added
installed
capacity 20072009
D
20280.4
17726.9
0
81
38088.3
20.63%

New added
installed
capacity 20082009
E
10467.5
6500
0
62
17029.5
9.22%

Hydro power
MW
Nuclear power
MW
Wind power and other MW
Total
MW
The State Electric Industry Yearbook 2008

BM calculation of the Central China Power Grid

EFBM,y
EFOM,y
EFy

0.4191 tCO2/MWh
1.0297 tCO2/MWh
0.877050 tCO2/MWh
0.87705

0.4191
1.0297
0.877050
1.256

Chongqing

Sichuan

Total

G=A+B+C+D+E+F

NCV
MJ/t,m3
H

Emssion factor Oxidation rate


tc/TJ
I
J

1413.64

2817.31

21453.88

20908

87300

3.35

26344

87300

136.75

97.94

294.62

8363

87300

2.63

20908

87300

1.23

28435

95700

28435

95700

0.1

41816

71100

43070

67500

1.19

8.94

42652

72600

0.06

7.27

41816

75500

0.29

41816

72200

1.4

218.4

299.4

38931

54300

10.3

83.6

16726

37300

75.7

992

5227

37300

50179

61600

5.16

46055

48200

* EFCoal,Adv,y+Oil,y* EFOil,Adv,y+Gas,y* EFGas,Adv,y)

Chongqing
6800
4530
0
10
11340

Sichuan
Total
12270
25810
0
0
38080

105240
79230
0
132
184602

Chongqing
6660
4060
0
0
10720

Chongqing

Sichuan
Total
12770
22240
0
0
35010

Sichuan

100090
72730
0
70
172890

Total

6370

12000

92580

2240
0
24
8634

19860
0
0
31860

61650
0
51
154281

The fraction of
newly added
installed
capacity
F
0.532457474
0.465415889
0
0.002126637
1

Emission
tCO2e
K=G*H*I*J*/100,000
391590892.2
77044.3452
2150990.863
48004.55892
33471.12285
0
393900403.1
2973.1176
0
276830.2469
229521.7516
8755.43408
518080.5502
6329176.18
521563.5128
1934073.632
0
114544.3116
8899357.637
403317841.3

OM Caculation
Table A1 Calculation of simple OM emission factor of Northwest China Power Grid in 2007
Fuels
Units
Shannxi
Gansu
Qinghai
Ningxia
A
B
C
D
Raw Coal
Washed Coal

104t

3303.44

3.73
3.53

10 m

0.52

0.65

14.14

0.71

10 t

Gasoline

104t

Fuel Oil

124.31

Crude Oil
Diesel Oil

2165.8

10 t

8 3
Coke Oven Gas 10 m

Other Gas

470.85

10 t

10 t
Other Washed Coal
Briquette
Coke

1969.03

10 t
4

10 t

0.02
1.12

0.26

0.42

0.01

1.05

0.04

1.68

0.49

1.93

LPG

10 t

Refinery Gas

104t

Natural Gas

108m3
4

Other Petroleum 10 t
4

10 t
Other Coking Products
104tce
Other Energy
94.36
Total
180940804.9
Data Source:China Energy Statistical Yearbook 2008

9.73

Table A2 The fuel fired electricity generation and emission factor of Northwest China Power Grid in 2007
Province
The fuel fired electricity
The rate of
generation
electricity
Theself-consumption
fuel fired electricity connected to the grid
MWh)
(MWh)
(%)
Shannxi
59100000
6.77
55098930 Total CO2 emission(tCO2e)
Gansu
42400000
5.89
39902640 The total fuel fired electricity connected to the grid(MWh)
Qinghai
9700000
7.19
9002570
Ningxia
43500000
43500000
Xinjiang
34600000
9.2
31416800 EFsimple,OM,2007(tCO2e/MWh)
Total
178920940
China Electric Power Yearbook 2008
Table A3 Calculation of simple OM emission factor of Northwest China Power Grid in 2008
Fuels
Units
Shannxi
Gansu
Qinghai
Ningxia
A
B
C
D
Raw Coal
Washed Coal

104t
4

10 t

3620

2216.9

507.44

2330.72

104t
Other Washed Coal
Briquette
Coke

9.22

104t
8

Coke Oven Gas 10 m


Other Gas

10 m
10 t

Gasoline

104t

Fuel Oil

0.35

0.74

18.38

0.2

Crude Oil
Diesel Oil

53.85

0.05

10 t

1.03

10 t

0.44

0.26

0.86

0.04

0.24

2.99

0.05

LPG

10 t

Refinery Gas

104t

Natural Gas

108m3

0.94

Other Petroleum 10 t
4

10 t
Other Coking Products
104tce
Other Energy
93.67
Total
Data Source:China Energy Statistical Yearbook 2009

10.58

21.24
197137914.8

Table A4 The fuel fired electricity generation and emission factor of Northwest China Power Grid in 2008
Province
The fuel fired electricity
The rate of
generation
electricity
Theself-consumption
fuel fired electricity
Total CO2
connected
emission(tCO2e)
to the grid
MWh)
(MWh)
(%)
Shannxi
71500000
6.95
66530750 The total fuel fired electricity connected to the grid(MWh)
Gansu
46800000
6.4
43804800
Qinghai
10700000
7.14
9936020
Ningxia
44000000
7.57
40669200 EFsimple,OM,2008(tCO2e /MWh)
Xinjiang
39700000
39700000
Total
200640770
China Electric Power Yearbook 2009

Table A5 Calculation of simple OM emission factor of Northwest China Power Grid in 2009
Fuels
Units
Shannxi
Gansu
Qinghai
Ningxia
A
B
C
D
Raw Coal
Washed Coal

104t

3949.22

467.05

2350.13

10 t

104t
Other Washed Coal

8.34

56.01

Briquette

10 t

Coke

104t
8

Coke Oven Gas 10 m


Other Gas

2060

10 m

0.49

0.8

18.37

0.44

Crude Oil

10 t

Gasoline

104t

0.02

Diesel Oil
Fuel Oil
LPG

104t

0.6

10 t
4

10 t

0.52

0.2

0.25

0.08

0.07

3.93

0.07

0.02

Refinery Gas

10 t

Natural Gas

108m3

0.91

Other Petroleum 10 t
4

10 t
Other Coking Products
104tce
Other Energy
73.76
Total
Data source: China Energy Statistical Yearbook 2010

18.52

18.08
208481440.7

Table A6 The fuel fired electricity generation and emission factor of Northwest China Power Grid in 2009
The fuel fired
The fuel fired The rate of
electricity
electricity
electricity selfconnected to the Total CO2
Province
generation
consumption
grid
emission(tCO2e)
MWh)
(MWh)
(%)
Shannxi
77400000
7.24
71796240 The total fuel fired electricity
Gansu
44100000
6.88
41065920 connected to the grid(MWh)
Qinghai
10700000
7.01
9949930 EFsimple,OM,2008(tCO2e
Ningxia
44700000
7.76
41231280 /MWh)
Xinjiang
45200000
5.16
42867680
Total
206911050
China Electric Power Yearbook 2010
TableA7 The three years generation weighted average emission factor of Northwest China Power Grid
Years
2007
2008
2009
Total CO2
emission(tCO2e) 180940804.9
The total fuel
fired electricity
connected to the
178920940
OM(tCO2e/MWh)
1.0001

197137914.8

208481440.7

200640770

206911050

Xinjiang
E
1762.11

Total
F=A+B+C+D+E

CarbonContent(Tc/TJ)
OXID(%) Emission factor(kgCO2/TJ)
NCV(MJ/t,m3)
Emission(tCO2e)
G
H
I
J
K=FIJ/100000 (quality unit)K=FIJ/10000 (vo

9671.23

25.8

100

87300

20908

176525905.1

25.8

100

87300

26344

135.77
3.53

25.8
26.6

100
100

87300
87300

8363
20908

991243.0572
64431.97452

29.2

100

95700

28435

1.43

12.1

100

37300

16726

89214.8114

14.85

12.1

100

37300

5227

289526.1435

0.09

20

100

71100

41816

2675.80584

0.02

18.9

100

67500

43070

581.445

1.77

3.57

20.2

100

72600

42652

110546.3066

0.05

1.15

21.1

100

75500

41816

36306.742

17.2

100

61600

50179

5.99

5.99

15.7

100

48200

46055

132969.0749

8.66

12.76

15.3

100

54300

38931

2697404.411

20

100

72200

41816

25.8

100

95700

28435

104.09

7.73

0.26
0.09

hina Power Grid in 2007

180940805
178920940

1.0112891

Xinjiang
E
1924.9

Total
F=A+B+C+D+E

CarbonContent(Tc/TJ)
OXID(%) Emission factor(kgCO2/TJ)
NCV(MJ/t,m3)
Emission(tCO2e)
G
H
I
J
K=FIJ/100000 (quality unit)K=FIJ/10000 (vo

10599.96

25.8

100

87300

20908

193477720.3

25.8

100

87300

26344

8.2

71.27
0

25.8
26.6

100
100

87300
87300

8363
20908

520335.0717
0

29.2

100

95700

28435

1.22

12.1

100

37300

16726

76113.3356

18.58

12.1

100

37300

5227

362248.8718

20

100

71100

41816

0.01

0.06

18.9

100

67500

43070

1744.335

1.64

3.42

20.2

100

72600

42652

105901.5038

0.02

0.92

21.1

100

75500

41816

29045.3936

17.2

100

61600

50179

7.25

7.25

15.7

100

48200

46055

160939.1975

7.2

11.37

15.3

100

54300

38931

2403564.902

0.01

0.01

20

100

72200

41816

301.91152

25.8

100

95700

28435

125.49

0.13

hina Power Grid in 2008


197137915
200640770

0.9825417

Xinjiang
E
2380
6.66

0.12

Total
F=A+B+C+D+E

CarbonContent(Tc/TJ)
OXID(%) Emission factor(kgCO2/TJ)
NCV(MJ/t,m3)
Emission(tCO2e)
G
H
I
J
K=FIJ/100000 (quality unit)K=FIJ/10000 (vo

11206.4

25.8

100

87300

20908

204546878

25.8

100

87300

26344

71.01

25.8

100

87300

8363

518436.838

26.6

100

87300

20908

29.2

100

95700

28435

1.41

12.1

100

37300

16726

87967.0518

18.81

12.1

100

37300

5227

366733.1151

20

100

71100

41816

0.02

18.9

100

67500

43070

581.445

0.7

2.09

20.2

100

72600

42652

64717.58568

0.06

0.39

21.1

100

75500

41816

12312.7212

0.02

17.2

100

61600

50179

618.20528

8.56

8.56

15.7

100

48200

46055

190019.2456

7.83

12.74

15.3

100

54300

38931

2693176.504

20

100

72200

41816

25.8

100

95700

28435

110.36

hina Power Grid in 2009

208481441

206911050
1.0075897

est China Power Grid

FIJ/100000 (quality unit)K=FIJ/10000 (volume unit)

FIJ/100000 (quality unit)K=FIJ/10000 (volume unit)

FIJ/100000 (quality unit)K=FIJ/10000 (volume unit)

BM Caculation
Table A8 Calculation the weight of CO2 emissions from solid fuels, liquid fuels and gas fuels among the total emissions of
Fuels

Raw coal

Units

Shannxi

Gansu

Qinghai

Ningxia

Xinjiang

Total

F=A+B+C+D+E

10 t

3949.22

2060

467.05

2350.13

2380

11206.4

8.34

56.01

6.66

71.01

0.02

0.02

0.6

0.52

0.2

0.07

0.7

2.09

0.25

0.08

0.06

0.39

9.1

0.7

39.3

78.3

127.4

4.9

1.2

14.1

183.7

4.4

188.1

0.02

0.02

8.56

8.56

Washed coal10 t
4

10coal
t
Other washed
4

Mould coal 10 t
Coke

10 t
4

t
Other coking10products
Total of solid205065315
fuels
Crude oil
Gasoline
Diesel
Fuel oil

104t
4

10 t
4

10 t
4

10 t
4

10 t products
Other petroleum
Total of liquid
77611.752
fuels
7

Natural gas 10 m
10 m
Coke oven gas
Other gas
LPG

10 m
4

10 t
4

Refinery gas10 t
0
0
Total of gas fuels
3338514.1
Total of all fuels
208481441
Data source: China Energy Statistical Yearbook 2010

Table A9 The emission factor of the most efficient commercial coal-fueled, oil-fueled and gas-fueled power plant
Emission factor (tCO2e/MWh)
Variable Efficiency ofEmission
electricity
factor
supply
OXID
of the fuels(tC/TJ)
A

Coal-fueled EF
power
plant
Coal,Adv
EFOil,Adv
Oil-fueled power
plant

39.45

87300

D=3.6/A/10000*B*C
1
0.7967

51.77

75500

0.525

EFGas,Adv
Gas-fueled power
plant

51.77

54300

0.3776

TableA10 the weight of CO2 emission from solid, liquid and gas fuels among the total emissions and the thermal emission
Coal,y

Oil,y

Gas,y

EFEL,fossil,Adv,y (tCO 2 e/MWh)


(Coal,y * EF Coal,Adv + Oil,y * EF Oil , Adv + Gas,y * EF Gas,Adv )

98.36%

0.04%

1.60%

78.99%

Table A11 Calculation of BM emission factor of Newly


Northwest
Poweradded
Grid
addedChinaNewly

Weight in
newly added
installed
capacity
F
0.7407
0.212202285
0
0.047137666
1

2007
2008
2009
installed
installed
installed installed installed capacity
capacity
capacity
capacity
capacity
2007~2009
2008~2009
A
B
C
D=C-A
E=C-B
Fossil fueled(MW)
35620
44570
51160
16998
7389
Hydro power(MW)
14590
15780
19460
4870
3680
Nuclear power(MW) 0
0
0
0
0
Wind power(MW)798.5
1280
1880.3
1081.8
600
Total(MW)
51008.5
61630
72500.3
22949.8
11669
Share in 2009 installed capacity
31.65%
16.10%
BM(tCO2e/MWh)
0.5851
Note 1&2: Newly added installed capacity considering installed capacity, shut-down capacity and pumped storage capacity.
Data source: China Electric Power Yearbook 2008 -2010
Table A12 Calculation of CM emission factor of Northwest China Power Grid
OM
BM
CM
(tCO2e/MWh)
(tCO2e/MWh)
(tCO2e/MWh)
A

B
1.0001

C=0.75A+0.25B
0.5851
0.89635

ong the total emissions of Northwest China Power Grid


NCV
Emission factor
3
MJ/t,km kgCO

2/TJ

OXID
%

CO2 emissions

J=F*G*H*I/100,000

tCO2e

20908

87300

204546878

26344

87300

8363

87300

518436.838

20908

87300

28435

95700

28435

95700

41816

71100

43070

67500

581.445

42652

72600

64717.58568

41816

75500

12312.7212

41816

72200

38931

54300

2693176.504

16726

37300

87967.0518

5227

37300

366733.1151

50179

61600

618.20528

46055

48200

190019.2456

d power plant

s and the thermal emission factor of Northwest China Power Grid

umped storage capacity.

OM Caculation
Table A1 Calculation of simple OM emission factor of the China Southern Power Grid in 2007
Fuel
Unit
Guangdong
Guangxi
Guizhou
A
Raw Coal
Washed Coal

10 t
10 t

Coke

104t

0.04

10 m

1750.63

4298.8

3170.79

0.65

21.58

14.64

1.69
0.96

10 m

2.15
3.19

1.8

30.77

21.63

21.37

2.13

2.29

467.97

0.41

10 t

Gasoline

10 t

Diesel Oil

104t

10 t
4

LPG

10 t

Refinery Gas

104t

Natural Gas

271.25

Crude Oil

Fuel Oil

3.46

10 t

Other Gas

8214.78

Other Washed Coal


Briquette
Coke Oven Gas

Yunnan

0.37
3

10 m
4

Other Petroleum Products10 t

32.17
8.47

Other Coking Products 10 t


104tce
Other Energy
Total
China Energy Statistical Yearbook 2008

118.04

81.89

44.1

50.3

Table A2-The fuel fired electricity generation and emission factor of China Southern Power Grid in 2007

Province

The fuel fired


electricity
generation
(MWh)
215700000
36100000
84300000
47400000

Guangdong
Guangxi
Guizhou
Yunnan
Total
China Electric Power Yearbook 2008

The rate of
electricity selfconsumption
(%)
6.01
7.42
6.62
7.23

The fuel fired


electricity connected
to the grid
MWh)
202736430
33421380
78719340
43972980
358850130

Net electricity import from the Central


Simple OM emission factor of the Cent
Total CO2 emission(tCO2e)
The total fuel fired electricity connected
EFsimple,OM,2007(tCO2e /MWh)

Table A3 Calculation of simple OM emission factor of the China Southern Power Grid in 2008
Fuel
Unit
Guangdong
Guangxi
Guizhou

Yunnan

A
Raw Coal
Washed Coal
Other Washed Coal
Briquette
Coke
Coke Oven Gas
Other Gas

10 t
10 t
10 t

1513.1

4117.45

2766.85

0.08

13.38

57.11

297.43
4

10 t

3.24

1.73

10 m

2.74

1.55

10 m

1.09

3.92

2.17

29.6

35.71

10.46

0.97

2.28

344.59

0.24

Gasoline

104t

0.01

10 t
4

10 t
4

LPG

10 t

Refinery Gas

104t

Natural Gas

2.31

10 t

Fuel Oil

8001.54

Crude Oil
Diesel Oil

0.76
3

10 m

35.6

Other Petroleum Products10 t

7.3

Other Coking Products 10 t


4

10 tce
Other Energy
Total
China Energy Statistical Yearbook 2009

120.17

103.26

89.44

42.63

Table A4-The fuel fired electricity generation and emission factor of China Southern Power Grid in 2008
Province
The fuel fired electricity
The rate
generation
of electricity
The
self-consumption
fuel fired electricity connected to the grid
MWh)
%
MWh)
Guangdong
210700000
6.18
197678740 Net electricity import from the Central
Guangxi
34200000
7.14
31758120 Simple OM emission factor of the Cent
Guizhou
81300000
7.04
75576480 Total CO2 emission(tCO2e)
Yunnan
41800000
7.29
38752780 The total fuel fired electricity connected
Total
343766120 EFsimple,OM,2007(tCO2e /MWh)

Table A5 -Calculation of simple OM emission factor of the China Southern Power Grid in 2009
Fuel
Unit
Guangdong
Guangxi
Guizhou
A
Raw Coal

10 t
4

Washed Coal

10 t

Other Washed Coal

104t

B
8011.98

C
1815.41

Yunnan
D

4925.23

3311.44

11.67

44.92

1.8

Briquette
Coke
Coke Oven Gas
Other Gas

195.86
4

10 t
3

10 m

1.63
2.02

2.48

1.11

20.88

48.61

6.46

0.52

0.49

157.37

0.09

10 t

Gasoline

104t

Diesel Oil

10 t

4
4

10 t
4

LPG

10 t

Refinery Gas

104t

Natural Gas

1.6
2.89

10 m

Crude Oil

Fuel Oil

4.9

0.51
3

10 m

47.21

Other Petroleum Products10 t

45.31

Other Coking Products 10 t


104tce
Other Energy
Total
China Energy Statistical Yearbook 2010

152.99

98.56

23.01

49.01

Table A6-The fuel fired electricity generation and emission factor of China Southern Power Grid in 2009

Province
Guangdong
Guangxi
Guizhou
Yunnan
Hainan
Total

The fuel fired


electricity
generation
MWh)
214300000
42800000
97800000
54800000
11400000

The rate of
electricity selfconsumption
%
6.16
6.69
6.68
6.52
8.17

Years
2007
2008
Total CO2 emission(tCO2e 374392939.5
349658904.3
The total fuel fired electricity connected
to the gridMWh
383087370
366108210
OM tCO2e/MWh

0.9489

The fuel fired


electricity connected
to the grid
MWh)
201099120
39936680
91266960
51227040
10468620
393998420

2009
381437883.7
415850690

Net electricity import from the Central


Simple OM emission factor of the Cent
Total CO2 emission(tCO2e)
The total fuel fired electricity connected
EFsimple,OM,2007(tCO2e /MWh)

Total

CarbonContent
OXID

(tC/TJ)
E=A+B+C+D
F

Emission factor
NCV

Emission(tCO2e)

3
)
(Kg/Co2/TJ)(MJ/t,or MJ/km
J=E*H*I/100000(quality
unit)
H
I
J=E*H*I/10000 (volume unit)

%
G

17435

25.8

100

87300

20908

318235545.5

3.46

25.8

100

87300

26344

79574.15952

36.87
271.25

25.8
26.6

100
100

87300
87300

8363
20908

269184.1461
4951040.535

3.88

29.2

100

95700

28435

105583.7046

5.95

12.1

100

37300

16726

371208.481

52.4

12.1

100

37300

5227

1021627.604

20

100

71100

41816

18.9

100

67500

43070

25.79

20.2

100

72600

42652

798596.4281

468.38

21.1

100

75500

41816

14787262.45

17.2

100

61600

50179

0.37

15.7

100

48200

46055

8213.4487

32.17

15.3

100

54300

38931

6800587.766

8.47

20

100

72200

41816

255719.0574

25.8

100

95700

28435

294.33

0
347684143.3

24237240
1.1019735
374392940
383087370
0.9773043

Total

CarbonContent
OXID

Emission factor
NCV

Emission(tCO2e)

(tC/TJ)
E=A+B+C+D
F

3
)
(Kg/Co2/TJ)(MJ/t,or MJ/km
J=E*H*I/100000(quality
unit)
H
I
J=E*H*I/10000 (volume unit)

%
G

16398.94

25.8

100

87300

20908

299324669.8

2.31

25.8

100

87300

26344

53126.10072

70.57
297.43

25.8
26.6

100
100

87300
87300

8363
20908

515224.4424
5428895.802

7.71

29.2

100

95700

28435

209806.7945

7.64

12.1

100

37300

16726

476644.1672

66.4

12.1

100

37300

5227

1294581.544

20

100

71100

41816

0.01

18.9

100

67500

43070

290.7225

13.71

20.2

100

72600

42652

424534.9759

344.83

21.1

100

75500

41816

10886655.52

17.2

100

61600

50179

0.76

15.7

100

48200

46055

16870.8676

35.6

15.3

100

54300

38931

7525673.748

7.3

20

100

72200

41816

220395.4096

25.8

100

95700

28435

355.5

0
326377369.8

d to the grid
22342090
1.0420482
349658904
366108210
0.9550698

Hainan

Total

CarbonContent
OXID

(tC/TJ)
E=A+B+C+D
F

E
376.59

Emission factor
NCV

Emission(tCO2e)
3

(Kg/Co2/TJ)(MJ/t,or MJ/km ) J=E*H*I/100000(quality unit)


H
I
J=E*H*I/10000 (volume unit)

%
G

18440.65

25.8

100

87300

20908 336591357

1.8

25.8

100

87300

26344 41396.962

56.59

25.8

100

87300

8363 413157.87

195.86

26.6

100

87300

20908 3574970.7

8.13

29.2

100

95700

28435 221235.96

7.39

12.1

100

37300

16726 461047.17

70.6

12.1

100

37300

5227 1376467.7

20

100

71100

41816

18.9

100

67500

43070

7.59

20.2

100

72600

42652 235027.02

157.46

21.1

100

75500

41816 4971182.3

17.2

100

61600

50179

0.51

15.7

100

48200

46055

11321.24

6.19

53.4

15.3

100

54300

38931 11288511

0.83

46.14

20

100

72200

41816 1393019.8

25.8

100

95700

28435

343.57

0
360578694

0.12

20

21852270
0.9545548
381437884
415850690
0.9172472

0000(quality unit)
000 (volume unit)

Table A8 Calculation the weight of CO2 emissions from solid fuels, liquid fuels and gas fuels among the total emissions in CS
Fuel
Unit
Guangdong Guangxi
Guizhou Yunnan
Hainan
A
4

10 t

Raw Coal

10 t

Washed Coal

Other Washed Coal


Moulded Coal

10 t

Coke

104t
8

8011.98

1815.41

4925.23

3311.44

376.59

1.8

0
195.86

0
0

11.67
0

44.92
0

0
0

4.9

1.6

1.63

Other Coking Products


Total of Solid fuels

10 m

Crude Oil

108m3

6.46

0.52

0.49

0.12

157.37

0.09

45.31

0.83

472.1

61.9

28.9

20.2

24.8

11.1

208.8

486.1

10 t
Refinery gas
0.51
Total of gas fuels
Total of ALL fuels
Data source:China Energy Statistical Yearbook 2010

10 t

Gasoline

10 t

Diesel Oil

10 t

Fuel Oil

Other Petroleum Products 10 t


Total of liquid fuels
4

10 t

Natural Gas

10 t

Coke oven gas

Other Gas

10 m

LPG

104t
4

TalbeA9 Emission factors of Coal, Oil and gas with the most advanced commercialized technologies applied by the Thermal p
Variable
Coal consumption
Fuelrate(%)
Emission Factor
Oxidation
(kgCO2//TJ)
Emission Factor (tCO2/MWh)
A
B
C
D=3.6/A/1000000*B*C
EF
Coal-fired plant
0.3945
87300
1 0.796654
Coal,Adv
EFOil,Adv
Oil-fired plant
0.5177
75500
1 0.5250145
EFGas,Adv
Gas-fired plant
0.5177
54300
The Baseline Emission Factors of Chinese Power Grids, NRDC

1 0.3775932

TableA10 the weight of CO2 emission from solid, liquid and gas fuels among the total emissions and the thermal emission
Coal

Oil
94.53%

Gas
1.83%

3.64%

77.64%

Table A11 the installed capacity of China Southern Power Grid in 2009

Installed capacity
units
Guangdong Guangxi
Yunnan
Guizhou Hainan
Fossil fuelled
MW
48300
10770
10710
17310
3090
Hydro power
MW
11260
14750
20900
13610
700
Nuclear power
MW
3950
0
0
0
0
Wind powerand other
MW
560
0
80
0
60
Total
MW
64070
25520
31690
30920
3850
Data source: China Energy Statistical Yearbook 2010
Table A12 the installed capacity of China Southern Power Grid in 2008
Installed capacity
units
Guangdong Guangxi
Yunnan
Guizhou Hainan
Fossil fuelled
MW
45730
10270
10030
17170
2370
Hydro power
MW
10280
13970
15740
9470
410
Nuclear power
MW
3780
0
0
0
0
Wind power and other
MW
290
0
80
0
10
Total
MW
60080
24240
25850
26640
2790
Data source: China Energy Statistical Yearbook 2009
Table A13 the installed capacity of China Southern Power Grid in 2007
Installed capacity
units
Guangdong Guangxi
Yunnan
Guizhou Hainan
Fossil fuelled(MW)
MW
44710
9310
10630
15960
2400
Hydro power(MW)
MW
10110
10440
11580
8210
590
Nuclear power(MW)
MW
3780
0
0
0
0
Wind power(MW) and other
MW
250
0
0
0
24
Total(MW)
MW
58850
19750
22210
24170
3014
Table A14 Calculation of BM emission factor of CSPG

2008
installed
2009 installed
capacity
capacity
B
C
85570
90180
49870
61220
3780
3950
380
700
139600
156050

Newly
added
installed
capacity
2007~2009
D
14446.9
20487.9
170
426
35530.8
22.77%

Newly
added
installed
capacity
2008~2009
E
8705.6
11350
170
320
20545.6
13.17%

Weight in
newly
added
installed
capacity
F
0.4066
0.5766237
0.0047846
0.0119896
1

2007 installed
capacity
A
Fossil fuelled(MW)
83010
Hydro power(MW)
40930
Nuclear power(MW)
3780
Wind power(MW)
274
Total(MW)
127994
Share in 2009 installed capacity
BM=0.7764340.66%
0.3157
Note 1&2: Newly added installed capacity considering installed capacity, shut-down capacity and pumped storage capacity.
Data source: China Electric Power Yearbook 2008 -2010
Table A15 Calculation of CM emission factor of CSPG
OM
BM
CM

(tCO2e/MWh)
A

(tCO2e/MWh) (tCO2e/MWh)
B
C=0.75A+0.25B
0.9489
0.3157
0.7906

mong the total emissions in CSPG


Total
NCV

Emission factor
OXID

Emission(tCO2e)

(MJ/t,or MJ/km
)
(Kg/Co2/TJ)
%
E=A+B+C+D
F
G
H

J=E*H*I/100000(quality unit)
J=E*H*I/10000 (volume unit)

18440.65

20908

87300

336591357.2

1.8

26344

87300

41396.9616

56.59
195.86

8363
20908

87300
87300

1
1

413157.8744
3574970.688

8.13

28435

95700

221235.9584

28435

95700

0
340842118.7

41816

71100

43070

67500

7.59

42652

72600

235027.0217

157.46

41816

75500

4971182.257

46.14

41816

72200

1393019.753
6599229.032

534

38931

54300

11288510.62

73.9

16726

37300

461047.1722

706

5227

37300

1376467.726

50179

61600

0.51

46055
0

48200
0

11321.2401
13137346.76
360578694.5

gies applied by the Thermal power plants


ctor (tCO2/MWh)
00000*B*C

ns and the thermal emission factor of CSPG

Total
90180
61220
3950
700
156050

Total
85570
49870
3780
380
139600

Total
83010
40930
3780
274
127994

d pumped storage capacity.

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