"00h"

0it

^gpt

anir

C^dirata

Vol.

XXIII
of the

Series

THE

KINGS

OF

EGYPT

Vol.

DYNASTIES

I-XIX

\mh

o\x

(Kgpt

and

dflialda^a

THE

BOOK
OF

THE
OR
THE OF

KINGS
KA, NEBTI,
THE

OF
SUTEN
WITH

EGYPT
BAT,
AND

HORUS,

RA

NAMES

PHARAOHS

TRANSLITERATIONS,
DYNASTIC
KING WITH TERS CHAPOF

FROM

MENES,
TO ON THE THE

THE

FIRST

EGYPT,

EMPEROR ROYAL

DECIUS, NAMES,
ETC.

CHRONOLOGY,

BY

E.

A.

WALLIS^DGE,
KEEPKR OF THE EGTPTIAK IN THE

M.A.,Litt.D.,
AND A8BTBIAK

D.Litt.,
ANTIQUITIES

D.Lit.

BRITISH

MUSEUM

Vol.

DYNASTIES

I-XIX

LONDON

KEGAN

PAUL,
DRYDEN

TRENCH,
HOUSE,
43,

TRUBNER
GERRARD

" STREET,

CO.,
VV.

Lt?

1908
(All rights reserved)

PRINTED

BY

ADOLF

HOLZHAUSEN,

10-21

KAMDLGASSB,

VIENNA.

PREFACE

-"o*-

The

present

work

represents

an

attempt
Suten

made

to

gather
Ra

together
names

the of the the

Ka,
Pharaohs

Nebti,
and

Horus^

Bat,

and of

royal
and be

personages

Egypt printed
I

found
in

on

monuments,

though complete,
I

the

lists

it

make the

no

pretension
hitherto

to

they
have

are,

lieve, bebut of

fullest for
in

published.
upon the

drawn collection

sparingly
scarabs because of

variants British

unrivalled

the

Museum, Catalogue
Mr.
H.

some

11,500
of these Little
is

in

number,
in
course

an

exhaustive

preparation
for the

by

R.
of

Hall. this "Le

apology
for des both Rois^'
for

is

needed

appearance of

work,
Livre
of

the
of

"Konigsbuch"
Brugsch
years^ excavations and

Lepsius,
have since

and been these in

Bouriant

out

print

some

Moreover,
carried

works

were

issued J.

the de

out

Egypt Garstang,

by

Amelineau, Quibell,

Morgan, Daressy,
with

Naville,
and others of

Petrie,
have

Legrain,
inscribed

produced
names

monuments

'scores

royal
and

which

were

unknown

to

Lepsius,

Brugsch,

Bouriant.

VIII

PREFACE.
.

The

grouping
that of

of

the

names

into

Dynasties
of his the

is

tially substan-

Manetho,
the

and

transcripts
Old

King
Table

List,
of

the

Book

of

Sothis,
have

the

Chronicle,
added for

Eratosthenes,
In

etc.,
the

been

convenient

ference. re-

Chapter
the reader

on

Egyptian
will find the

Chronology
difficulties

in

the

Introduction

of

the

subject

indicated,
systems
of

and

the

comparative
have been

table

of

the

chronological
the will

which

proposed
the

from

days
illustrate

ChampoUion
the branch

Figeac
of

to

present
about
a

time

divergence
of

opinion
A

most

troublesome

Egyptology. Chronology
of

list

of

'recent

papers been

bearing
added.

on

the

Egypt

has

also

am

indebted

to

Herr

Adolf

Holzhausen

for

the

care

which

he

has

devoted

to

the

printing

of

this

book.

E.

A.WALLIS

BUPGE.

British

Museum, AprU
nth,
1908.

CONTENTS,

^""-

PAGE

X^a"x

JkO"t
""" ""! """ """
""!

XI

Chafteb

L II.

Egyptian Egyptian Lists: Period:

Rotal Chronology

Names xxvra

xm

"

The

Greek Mythical

Manetho Manetho

and

Panodorus

LX
lxi LXII

(Boeckh)

"

f,

TuE The The The

Kino Table Old Book

List

of

Manetho

op

Eratosthenes

LXXIII
LXXV

Chronicle Sothis XVDIth XIXth Dynasties Chronology

op

the

LXXV

JosEPHUS. List The Papers

XVth,
bearing

and

LXXIX
LXXX

op

on

Egyptian

Kings Predynastig Dynasty

of

Egypt: Kings
I

of

the

North

1 3 9

XX
ff

"

"

"

"

in
IV

14 17 24 31
...

V
i"

VI vu
IX XI
i"

and

vin X

38

AND

42
44 61

xn
...

xin-xvu XV xvm XVI

65 93

AND

106
156
... .

JLIJL

INTRODUCTION.

CHAPTER

I.

EGYPTIAN

ROYAL

NAMES.

The

year

1849 for it

is

memorable the

one

in

the the
to

annals "Chronowhom

of

-^

Egyptology, logie
owe so

saw

appearance

of

der

Agypter"
much work he

by
that

Richard is the alten solid

Lepsius,
and

we

enduring.
volume
in

Nine

years titled the of

later

published
der

supplementary Agypter^',
a

en-

"KSnigsbuch
first

which,

for tables

time,

was

published
Dynasties, nearly
work
one

series

of

synoptical

the

Egyptian containing
This for the

together
thousand and still

with

seventy-three
of of the the

tables of

names

kings
portance imit

Egypt.

was,

is,

first

study
serious
to

of

Egyptian
attempt
the made made

chronology,

for

represents
scholar and
to
to

the

first

by

competent

reduce

order

confused in

chronological
texts,
and

historical the writers famous for

^statements

Egyptian chronology
all of which

compare

systems
in

of

Egyptian
almost

lated formubased

by
upon the Manetho

Greek,
List of

are

Egyptian

Dynasties
This

compiled
"^

by

Ptolemy

Philadelphus.

investigation

XII

EGYPTIAN

ROYAL

NAMES.

in
on

the the
turn

domain

of

Egyptian
at

Chronology
time
correct

threw

much

light

and subject, their facts

the
to

same

incited

other

scholars of the

to

attention

the

arrangement

historical

which of

the

results

of the

newly
had

discovered

decipherment
their best that hands. which

Egyptian

hieroglyphics
were

placed

in

Lepsius's
could be

conclusions from

undoubtedly
facts available

the
at

drawn
were

the

time, and

they

adopted by Egyptologists
but his face his materials and facts
some were

erally gen-

throughout
for the

Europe,
scope
of

sufficien in-

work,
of the

of

his

chronological theories,in
been
must

the

which

have

steadilyaccumulating during
now

the last
is
so so

fifty-one years,
to

be

rejected.
the

That

this
is that

is not

be

dered won-

at, indeed
have
so

marvel

many

of his theories that

tempt at-

been
many
to

proved
of his

correct

by
are

recent

discoveries,and
facts. which be the To

guesses

supported by
results

enumerate

the

important

he formulated
out

in

the but
first

books

mentioned may be

above drawn

would
to

of

place here,
he
was

attention
to

fact that he and

the

show

by

the

royal protocols which

of the after be
or

published,
the Ptolemies five
names,
PiBST

that

the

greater number

Pharaohs,

and the
was

Roman

Emperors
of

them, possessed
thus that of described: which
was

import
the
as

which

may

The borne

"Horus the whose

Name",

by

the of

king

representative symbol
was a

Horus,

the

great god

heaven,
was

hawk. the but of

ally OriginGreat",
in

this Horus the Aroueris

"Bferu-ur",
the later included Greek

i. e., "Horus

of

writers,
of Horus

later

periods his

attributes

those

Behutet,

THE

HORUS

NAME

AND

SEREKH.

XIII

the that
among

great War-god

of Edfft of Horus of

and

the

district round
forms

about

city,

and

those

several "the

other
son

of

Horus,
son

them The

being object
has the
name

of

Isis, the
Horus"

of was,

Osiris''.
as

calling the king

to

"the

M.

Moret of

aptly remarked, gods",

of
or a

indicate
in

that

he

was

the

"son
Horus

and

"son

of Ea" which

particular.^
was

The

king

is that and

given
a

to his

Ka,

"Double",
of
an

it is written

side in-

representation
in is

object called
here. of The

the

"Se-

rekh", given king

the the

manner

shewn
name

example
the last

Horus

Seneferu,
of the "Lord

of

the

Hlrd,
it

or

first Neh

king Maat,
or

IVth of

dyMaat",
the

fnlTT
i. e.,

nasty, and
"Lord is the and
or

reads
or

of

Right",

Truth,

Law;
the

above Crowns

"Serekh" North

hawk South.

of Horus The

wearing Ka,
as

of the is
a

the

is well
or a

known,

shadowy self,
Gold the of

ghostly
the

form of the

of the the
Doshi

man,

"shadowy

second of the

like

Kra and

Tshi-speaking peoples
of has the been
some

Coast,*
"Serekh"

Ba-Huana.^
some

About

there
11

diflference it has been and

of

nion opi-

among
as a

Egyptologists. By
of
a

regarded by
a

representation plan
of
a

fringed banner,
more

others tomb.^

as

the

building,

especially

1.

Du

Caracthre

Beligieux

de

la

RoyauU

Pharaonique,

Paris,

1902,

p. 19. 2. A.
8.

B.

Ellis, The
and

Tshi-speaking
T.

Peoples, London,
Notes
cm

1887,

p.

149.

E.

Torday

A.

Joyce,

the

Ethnography

of the

Bct-Huana. 4.

Maspero,

Revue

Critique, 1888,

p.

118.

XIV

EGYPTIAN

ROYAL

NAMES.

The

most

recent
as

writer

on

the
a

subject, temple
both cult and the hawk
to
or

M.
a

A.

gards jret, re-

it

the

plan

of either

tomb,

wherein

the and And

Double
after

of the his shews the taken death

king
the
in

received divine

during
the

his life-time cult.^ the the i. e.,

a

funerary
on

he

that

placing

of Horus indicate
as

"Serekh''

Egyptians
his
seat

intended upon
his

that

king
had

had been
name

throne
custom

king,
of 1st
p.

enthroned. officially
to

The from found

giving

\ Horus
and
we

the

king
will

dates be

the

dynasty,
8. Here if that

proofs
have

of

this
Horus

fact

in/ra,

the be

names

Tcha
name

and

Khent,

and

Aha
we

really
have

the
Horus

Horus
name

of the

Menes,
first

it follows

the

of

king
the

of

the

nastic Dy-

Period.
in

The Horus

Nubian
names;

kings
thus

followed

Egyptians
as

adopting
name

Shabaka

employed
and

his

Ka

"Seqer-taui", Tirhakah,
"Uah-mert".
The of Ka

"Qa-khau",
name

Tanuthe the

ath-Amen,
Persian
was

of

Cambyses Great,
the

"Sma-taui";

Alexander of

the

Macedonian,

"^eq-qennu";
or

Ptolemy

IV,

Greek,
and used also. of

"IJunnu-qenu'',
of

"IJunnu-qenu-skha-en-su-tef-f"; IJunnu-qen.
second the first and and Some third second
was

Domitian,
Ka
name

the

Roman,
their
was

kings
names

their Thus

for

"Neb-Maat"

names

Seneferu second
was

(vol.I,
names

p.

17); "Tet-Khau"
(vol.I, p. 29)
and
was

the

first and

of Assa

and

"Ankh-mestu"
I

the

second, first,
Now fact
was

third
in

names

of Usertsen

(vol.I,
with

p.

53).
in

Horus

all

periods
of this

associated and
we

Set,
1.

the
20.

counterpart

god,

find

Op" ciL,

p.

THE

NEBTI

NAME.

XV

from
a name

the
as

monuments

that

one

king
of

at
as

least well
of

possessed
as

the Thus

representative
the
was

Set,
of
one

that of

of the
was

Horus. Ilnd

Horus

name

the

kings
Set
name

dynasty

"Sekhem-ab'',
former
case

and the
in

his hawk the

^Per-ab-sen";
stands
,

in the

of Horus latter
case

above of Set and

the

"Serekh";
p.

and In

'tvJl,
the the
se-

the hawk

symbol

(vol. I,

13).
are

another
wrkten
name

^.

the

Set-animal the

above "Kha

"Serekh" khemui" The of

which

contains

Horus-Set

(vol. I, p. 9).
Second
name

of the
true to

king

is

preceded by which,
In
it the

the group
to

signs

^^,

the

reading
be "Nebti". the of

of

thanks vulture the

M.

Daressy,^
is the

is shown

^C\
city
of

symbol
and

of the

Nekhebit, goddess

goddess
South of this

of
par

Nekhebet,

the

excellence.
is that

Among
on

the

earliest
vase

representations
found
see

goddess
at

the

granite
this

by

Mr.

Quibell

Hierakon-

polis.' In
with her which left
on

we

the

vulture
on

of Nekhebit

standing, "seal",

right

-talon

placed
name

the of

symbol
Besh

of the

Q,
her

contains the

the

king
union

J
the

cisszd, and and

symbol
of
a

of

the and
or

of

North

South she she

i. e., T^Rjj appears

as

Upper vulture,
or wears

Lower
an

Egypt.
or a

Whether
woman,

uraeus,

always* bears
White

the the

symbols
South

of
or

the

South,
or

viz., the

Crown

of

/I,

the

1.

BecueU

de

Travaux,
Plate

torn. 37.

XVII.

p.

113.

2.

HierakonpoUs,

XVI

EGYPTIAN

ROYAL

NAMES.

White

Crown the
papyrus

with

feathers

vO
,

or

the

papyrus

plant
group

V,

or

sceptre Y. The
the

uraeus

jL in

the

represents
or

Uatchit,
the

goddess
North
or

of

the
par
a

city of Pe-Tep,
excellence. ther Whe-

ButO;
she

goddess
as a

of the

appears
wears

serpent,
of

woman,

she

always
Red

bears Crown
or

or

the North

symbols

the

North, viz., the

or

of

the

"/, or
a

V
9

the

lotus

plant

'aJT,
she and

the

lotus

In scftptrel.
in

drawing
an

by Lanzone,^ wearing
the seal Q.
V
,

is

represented
has
Nebti

the

form

of

uraeus

she the

before group

her

the
means

sceptre | and
that the and

Thus the lord North

is

king
that

represents
he
is

goddesses
of the and Two

Nekhebit

and
or

Uatchit,
the Two form the

the

Egypts,
South,
an

Lands,
of Museum the the hawk North.
to

i. e,, of the Nebti

at

the

The

oldest
in

the

group

given by
it

ivory plaque
as

Cairo,

where the
at

appears and

^
the

^^
from that of

; in

this

symbolizes
If
we

South,
the

serpent

^^
the Horus

look

royal
be

names

Ilird

the
or

Xllth Ka the has

dynasty
name, same,

it will

seen

the

name,

and
e.

the

Nebti

name

many
^

of the for

kings
Khufu

are

gf.,

Tcheserhas

I
has

both,
for

U^

V^

for

both,
for

Mer-en-Ra

"?Q^

both, Pepil. hasi

has

Q^
both,
I. has

both, Menthu-hetep Neb-taui-Ra

has for

^37^^

for

Sankh-ka-Ra

1"""
and
names

^=^^^

for
on.

both,

Amen-em-hat

Ilij Q^

both,
second

so

After

the
are

reign of Usertsen

the first and

of the

king

usually different.

1.

Dizionario,

Plate

LX.

THE

GOLDEN

HORUS

NAME.

XVII

The

Thibd

name

of the Heru

king nuh,
in

is that

whick

is

preceded
gold".
name

\^

by
occurs

the

signs '^.
for the the

i, e., "Horus with

or

of the

It
of

first time last

connexion the Ilird

Seneferu,
IVth

king
a

of

first

king

of the

dynasty,

within

cartouche

thus:

We
p.

also So

find far the

^^^ (vol.I,
back
as

p.

20), and

^;^^
we

(vol. I,
that

33).
o

the

Ilird
in

dynasty
the

find

Ra

takes

place
we

of Horus

group,
p.

for in the instead

M.

titles of

Tcheser

have
^^

(vol.I,
the Palermo the third

16)
as

of

of the has

later times.

In

Stone,
name

Moret

already pointed out,^

the

of

the

king

is

called

"royal gold
of

name"

1
to

PSSn.

The
is

general
that
same

meaning
is

js^,

when

applied
of

the

king,

he

of,

or

like, the
as

gold
or

Horus,

i. e., he

is of the

substance called and with

Horus,
the

Ra. of the

Neb-taui-Ra

Menthu-hetep

himself

"gold

gods"
has

T1

(vol.I,
been

p.

47),

gold,
the

it is well

known,
the like

usually gold
,

associated intended

gods.
from

That

metal
V^

is

really
the

is clear ative
p.

variants

where
name

determin-

for In

"metal" later

follows
times
as

the
name

nub
of Ra

"gold" (vol.I,
?i3X
was

77).

the
we

added

to

J^,
em-^eb

thus

"^^j
p.

find

in the inscriptions of Ileru-

(vol.I,

154).

1.

Eecueil

de

Travaux,

XXIII,

p. 126.

XVIII

EGYPTIAN

ROYAL

NAMES.

The
now

FouBTH

name

is

preceded by
Suten the and Bat}

4i^
and

which,
first the

as

is

known,

is to

be

read of

The

sign,

suten

^,
the

means

"king
the
to

South",

second,
indicate

i^, **kingof
that of

North",

together they

king
South The

whom

these

signsare
be

appliedis "King
and
successor was

the

and

North",
is

i, e., of

Upper
the who

Lower of

Egypt.
Ra, and
of The
the
name

king
halves which and

again

held solar he

to

therefore
two

of every
into

god,

the lord universe. called the the

fact

which

divided

the

follows

is ^ft^^

commonly
an

"prenomen",
cartouche
y

is written

within
a

oval, CZ",
/="

in

Egyptian
contained before

shennu

^^^

that
out

cartouches

royal names

was

first pointed

by Zoega,
oldest
scene

the close of the XVIIIth cartouche of bar flat

is Besh
was

century.'
from

The the that

form
on

of the
vase

and circular,

the

king

^Q

it is clear
to
present re-

the
a

circle with

attached

intended

ring with

bezel,or
a

seal-ring.This, of
or

course,

symbolized the
sun

shen

Q,

circular when
was

course

of
name

the

about
written

the

universe, and

the

king's
the his sun,
sun.

was was

inside

it, the meaning

the Sun
course

that that

king
rule and

the

of representative
to

god,
like

extended that both

every

part of the
his
name

of the the

he

and

would,

1. A op.

summary

of the discussions

on

the

reading

is

given bj Moret,

cit,,p. 27.
2.

De

Usu

el

Origine Obeliscorum, Rome,

1797,

p. 466.

XX

EGYPTUN

ROYAL

NAMES.

or

all

the

titles
at

prefixed
In the
no

to

the

royal

names

might
not
or

be

so

written

times.

fact,

custom

had should

yet
should

nitely definot

decided
N/

what
is

cartouche that the the

contain.

There
a

doubt for

the

fourth whose
;

name

of

the

king

was

solar

name, in it is

god

name

is always
we

mentioned

Ra,

Sun-god
from the Suten

and

have of the of

proof
IVth the and but If

of

this

from

monuments

middle
Bat
e, names

dynasty
earlier

downwards. of actual
seems

In IVth
name

the

kings
the

the

dynasty,
of

g.,

Seneferu

Khufu,
its
we

Ra

is in

not

mentioned,

existence examine

to

be Bat

implied
names

both.
certain lies fami-

the

Suten

of well

of

kings
their

it becomes

clear Thus

that

recognized
I
of
was

rule

underlay

formation.
or

Amen-hetep
is

called and
Ra
or

"Tcheser-ka-Ra*',
Thothmes becometh "Great
is
or

"Holy

the
or

Ka "The

Ra'';
Ka of

I, "Aa-kheper-ka-Ra", great";
the Thothmes of of
is

II, "Aa-kheper-en-Ra", Ra";

Ra" he

becoming
is
or

IJatshepset,
;

"Maat-ka"Men-

Ra",

"True

the

Ka

Thothmes
is
or

III,

kheper-Ra",
Thothmes
creations

"Stable

who

created "Stable

by Ra";
are

IV,
of
are

"Men-kheperu-Ra",
;

the
or

Ra" the
or

Amen-hetep
of Ra"

II, "Aa-kheperu-Ra",
;

"Great

creations

Ai, "Kheper-kheperucreations is

Ra-ari-Maat",
maker
or

"The

Creator

of

Ra,

the

of

Maat";
of

Tut-ankh-Amen,
is
are

"Neb-kheperu-Ra",
"Tcheser; Amenis

"Lord

creations
or

Ra";
the
or

5eru-em-heb,
creations

kheperu-Ra",

"Holy

of of

Ra"

hetep III, "Neb-Maat-Ra",

The

"Lord prenomens

Maat
are

Ra". Ka of

subjects chosen

in

these

the

THE

SUTEN

BAT

NAME.

XXI

Ra, Maat,

i. e., Ra.

Right
The

or

Truth,

and

the

created

one,

or

creations,of

formation
from is

of the prenomen that of

to

of Amenother

hetep
of
his

IV

is

different but

all the wondered different

prenomen

kings
at,
ing see-

dynasty,
he held

this

not

be

that of the

theological opinions
in his

from
as

those Khu-

other he Aten.

kings. Moreover,
added the words

en-Aten
meri

"Beloved

of

the

Disk",

It

seems

too

that

the the

prenomens formation of of
is

of

the

kings
of the

of

one

dynasty
of

influenced Thus

those Aahmes

kings
first and

another. of of the

the

prenomen

I,

the

king
that
is

XVIIIth

dynasty,
the The first

"Neb-pehti-Ra",
the XlXth

Rameses

I,

king

of of I II

dynasty,
III
is

"Men-pehti-Ra".

prenomen that of of Seti

Amen-hetep
is is

^^Neb-Maat-Ra",
The

and

"Men-Maat-Ra".

"User-Maat-Ra"
of Rameses

Rameses

repeated IV, I,
Rameses

in

the

prenomens Rameses

III,

Rameses Thekeleth

V,

VII,

Amen-em-ap,

Uasarken

II,
P-

Uasarken-sa-Ast, ankhi,
mentioned
a

Thekeleth-sa-Ast,
etc.

Shashanq
of the

III,

Nubian,
fact the
is

Another

example
the Thus maketh
or

aboveof

supplied by
dynasty.
or

prenomens Psammetichus prosperous reneweth

or

the I the
the

kings
is

of

XXVIth

called

"Uah-ab-Ra", Nekau,

"Ra

heart";
heart"

"Nem-ab-Ra",

"Ra

; Psammetichus

II, "Nefer-ab-Ra",
; ;

"Ra
or

is the

beauty

of

the

heart" heart"
to

Uah-ab-Ra,

"5aa-ab-Ra",

"Ra "Ra noted

rejoiceththe
uniteth that himself

Aahmes,
heart". of Ra

"Khnem-ab-Ra", Finally
is it may

or

the
name

be

although

the

always

the

first

sign

XXII

EGYPTIAN

ROYAL

NAMES.

in
to

the be

cartouche read
or

containing
in

the
some

Suten
few

Bat names,

name,
e.

it is g.j Ra-

last, except Rameses,

must

messu,

and

'PaToioY;?in Manetho's
some name

IVth

nasty, Dywith and

which
Ra.

represent
is

beginning Greek, royal

This

fact

proved
of

by

Assyrian,

Hebrew Thus
in

transcriptions
the Tell

Egyptian
Tablets
is

names.

al-Amarna

Men-kheper-Ed
by
Ma-

r"^^
na
-

(Thothmes
-

III)

transcribed
^^3:=^ { " vjj

akh

hi

ir
-

ya

Neb-Madt-Ea

] (Amen]

hetep III)

is

transcribed

by

Ni-im-mu-uri-ya

and

Nefer-kheperu-Ed-ud-en-Ed

foJ^iO^J;^]
by
U
name

(Amen-

hetep IV)
Again,

is

transcribed

Ni-ip-khu-ur-ri-ri-ya.
is

Tet-ka-Ed where last

(" ^
the
as

transcribed Horus
occurs

in

Greek instead

by
of

Tavx^pTQ?, and
Ra and
it
comes

also,

in

M"vx"pY3";
=

^
in

i"^^

UU

1,
by

Uaht-db-Ed
in

(" T
Hebrew

"0

1
by

is

transcribed

Greek

and ^xp^Yjc, The

Fifth

Khophrd king
like The
name,
was

J^'jen.
the Suten "son
Bat

name

of
was,

the

of

Ra",
name.

name, inside

which
a

the

written sometimes
as

cartouche. with of the

title "son inside

of the

Ra"

was

written the
cases

cartouche,
p.

in

Unas,
R

( ^^
1

^^

IP]
p.

(vol.I,

31),

and

Antef-aa the

i ^^

^^

(vol.I,
in

44),
case

sometimes of

after

cartouche,
o

outside
p.

it, as
but

the

Pepi II,

(ODJ]
the
X

(vol.I,

36),

more

usually before
containing
fifth
names

cartouche, immediately
Bat
name.

after fourth

that and

the of

Suten

Thus

the

THE

SON

OF

RA

NAME.

XXII

the

king

were

"solar with
to

names'',
it

but

the

fifth did The fifth

name,

not
name

cessarily ne-

carry

sovereignty.
been
at

of that
.

the which

king
was

seems

have him that of Ra"

his

private
but

or

given
be the certain "son
not
come

his

birth, king
of
us.

though
have of
is the

it appears

to
a

every
names

must

had the
case

such

name,

many

early
with Men-

kings
the

have

down

to

This

great kings Tcheser, Seneferu, Khufu,

and

Khafra,
the end "son Ra'' fourth the

kau-Ra,
Vth
names or

others,
of

and the

it is not

until

of of

the
Ra'*

beginning
become
to
us

Vlth The Assa

dynasty
first

that of the

general.
seems

"son
"

name

known fifth with who their

own names

to
are

be

(1

[;
this

and
case

of

Unas

alike, and
The

is also

Teta ruled Sdten

names

(vol.1, pp.30, 31).

Egypt
Bat

various

foreign kings
titles for their

usually adopted Egyptian

and their and had second

names, in

transcriptions of cartouche;

placed
of other fourth

compare

the On both
xerxes

names

Cambyses hand,
and

Darius, vol.11, pp.91,

used his

92. for

the his

Xerxes fifth
to
names

private

name

{ibid., p. 94), private

name.

and

ArtaMacetheir

prefixed
and
names,

4^
and

liis

The titles for

names

donians fourth their fifth and

Ptolemies

adopted Egyptian
their
own

private
the Great

became
to

fifth
name

names.

Alexander words "son with the

added

his

the

of Amen" the

(vol.II,
of

p.

107),
and

every

Ptolemy,

exception

Soter

Philadelphus, added
of and

titles of
name

"ever-living", and
"beloved

ed "belovof Ptah

PtaV,

or

"beloved

Isis", or
in

Isis", to

his

private

his second

cartouche.

XXIV

EGYPTIAN

ROYAL

NAMES.

Several

of

the
in

Roman their

Emperors
first

dispensed
and
as

with Suten and

names

tian EgypBat

titles
names

cartouches,
first

they

employed
Caesar''.
names,

"Autokrator",
"son of Ra" added

later
were

"Autokrator
their the

Their
after in

private
Ptolemies.
was

which second

they

like titles, of Caesar of

Thus

the

cartouche

Augustus
Ptah and

inscribed in that that of

in

"Caesar, ever-living,beloved
of

Isis";
in

Tiberius,

"Tiberius Caesar

Caesar,
Germa-

ever-living'' ;

Caligula,
that of

"Caius

nicus, ever-living";
or

Claudius,
in

"Claudius that of

berius", Ti-

"Germanicus

Autokrator";
etc.

Nero,

"Autokrator The Nubian

was

Nero"; kings
at

of

the

Northern

Kingdom usually
their

whose followed

capital
the
names

Napata
the

(Gebel Barkal)
in

custom

of their

Egyptians

placing
e.

private

in

second

cartouche,
etc.;
fourth

gf., Senka-Amen-

seken, Athlenersa, Amathel,

one

on

the

other the

hand,

of

them

adopted
and for of

for his the

his

name

title "Sa-

meri-Amen",
p.

fifth,"^eru-sa-atef"
Southern

(vol.II,
who had

203).

The

kings

Kingdom,
in
a

their

capital at Meroe,
way. A and few

used of

cartouches followed titles in of and

in

somewhat
custom

irregular
the

them

the their

of
touche, car-

Egyptians
and Thus

inscribed

first

their the

private
first

names

their

second

touche. car-

cartouche

Netek-Amen the
p.

tains con-

the
name

title

"Kheper-ka-Ra",

second

his and

vate prihis and

"Netek-Amen"
in

(vol. II,
cartouche

209)

queen
in

placed
second

her

first

"Mer-ka-Ra",
or

her

her

private

name

"Amen-tari",

"Amen-

ROYAL

TITLES.

XXV

tarit".

We

also
as

find her

one

queen

with and

"Amentarit" "Kenthahebit''

k
A/S/VNAA

prenomen,
nomen

I
A/NA/SAA

^^^S^'

0Q

as

her

(vol.II,
in in

p.

206).

Ar-

kenkherl his

had

three

cartouches:

the his

first he

placed
"Second

prenomen of

"Ankh-ka-Ra",
lord of the

second,
and One
in

priest

Osiris,

South",
name.

his

third,
made and

"Arkenkherr',
"Kalka"

his

private
U

king
Bat name,

^ (u
or

JSas.

Hj

his

Suten

"Kartera",
of Ra"
name

"Kaltera"

(^g^-^-g^l'^] his
p.

"son

(vol.II,
remains
to

20Tj.
the of other titles which These "Lord
were: were

It

now

note

prefixed
1.

to

the

cartouches

kings.
taui of the and of

"

^37^
either the and
two

(= ^\^)Neb
the
two
or

of

the

Two
e.,

Lands",
North the
p.

halves

universe, i.
Lower the

the
or

South,
one on

Upper
each

Egypt,

lands,
This

side

Nile, (vol.I,
inside the
touche. car-

50.)

title

was

sometimes

placed

2.

IT

Neter

nefer,'^
or

t^

(vol. II, god".

e.,

p.

76),

e.,

"Beautiful 3.

god",
""s"-

"Well-doing
dri

^z:^

Neh "Lord who

khet, i,

"Lord,
world".

creator

of

things",
4. of

or

created
ankh Ba

the
md

"TO

0^1
Ra,

T^
for

tchetta, i.
p.

e.,

er "Giv-

life,like

ever"

(vol.I,

59).

1.

Fern.

'Iq?^"'"^

"""

(vol. I,

p.

121).

XXVI

EGYPTIAN

ROYAL

NAMES.

5. p.

^^3:?'

^
A

Neh

khaUy

e., "Lord

of

crowns"

(vol.I,

103).
6.
nr
'

Ankh

utcha
p.

senb,

i.

e.,

"Life, strength, health

[be
7. and

to

him]"
=

(vol.I,

113).
L e.,

^Qj
North

j^^ Suten Bat, (vol.f, p. 130).

King

of

the

South

p.

151).
9.

^
of

Per the

aa, i.

e.,
we

"Great also

House",
have

the Per-aa

"Pharaoh" pa
p.
da

nriB

Bible;
"The of the

^^^,
10.

great
titles thus:
"

Pharaoh"

(vol. II,
Ptolemies

94).
lated trans-

Many
into

of

the

were

Egyptian
I. Netch II. Neter

Ptolemy Ptolemy
brother"
J
n

*| | "Divine
Mer-sen

Avenger"

Soter. ing lov-

|Jjr 1
T?

"Divine

Philadelphus.
two

J'j ^f
gods.
The

^f,
fem.

or

==

the

brother

-loving

is

Ptolemy god"
=

III.

P-netbr-menkh The fem.

||
a

"The

beneficent the dual

EoERGETEs.

is
O

I, and

Ptolemy

IV.

Neter "God

mer

tef-f

|"""^i^:.^-^^
father"
:^

^^-**-7

or

^^e-p-K^.^

loving

his

Philopator.

XXVIII

EGYPTIAN

CHRONOLOGY.

CHAPTER

II.

EGYPTIAN

CHRONOLOGY.

Egyptian
last and
matter

chronology
years,

haS;

at

intervals; during
a

the

six

thousand
among

formed but

subject
in

of

curiosity
this the
no

study

the

learned,

spite

of

is full

of

and difficulties,
even as

at

the

present time

general agreement,
has that
a

to

fundamental Stone"

questions,
^

been under series and

arrived the of that

at.

The

"Palermo the

shews ed possess-

Ancient Annals

Empire
of had the

Egyptians
of the
a more

kings

nasties early dyor

they

traditions, of preserved
before the the

less
some

historical of the

character,
who South this of of the the Stone

which

names

of the

kings
of the of

reigned
and

union
or

of

doms KingThe

North

by Mena,
makes it clear

Menes. that the from the

us

evidence

monument

cipal printhe

events

each 1st

year

were

carefully noted downwards,

come

beginning
of valuable that

Dynasty
has the

and
to

ment fraggives

which
as

down

indications
must

to

probable length
to

of

the

riod pe-

be

assigned
no

the
monument

first five

dynasties.
the
tain cer-

Up

to

the of

present
the of later

similar

recording found,
or

Annals

dynasties
which may
are

has
more

been

but

lists
are

kings,

less

complete,

available, and

these

be

brieflymentioned.

1. tome

First

published
pp.

by Pellegrini
with

in

Archivio

storico

Siciliano, N. S.,

XX,

297"316,

plates.

THE

TURIN

PAPYRUS.

XXIX

The "Royal Museum

most

complete
Papybus
of
^

of these

is contained which
was

in

the
now

famous
in

Tubin",
value who
canon

is

the

of Turin.

Its

first
it

recognized
as a

by

ChampoUion

le

Jeune^
un

described

"tableau
was

chronologique,

vrai box
at to

royal".
but

The

papyrus

despatched
when broken
at

in

Turin^

without
it
was

packing^
found
to
a

and be

it

arrived
scores

its of

destination

into bottom and and

little box. the

pieces,
In work
a

which

lay

in

heap
to

the

of

the

1826

Seyflfarthwent rejoining
papyrus the of
26

Turin

undertook he

of roll of

ments, fragtwelve
to

reconstructed each human

columns
names

or

pages,
or

column

containing
The

30

of

divine

kings.

"restoration"

of

the

Papyrus
de

by

Seyflfarthwas
and

condemned and
it
seems

by Rosellini, quite
of of
tain cer-

Birch,

Rouge,
in
was some

others,
at

that

places
directed
in
as

least

the

rejoining
The
text

the the

fragments
papyrus

by
the Dr.

guesswork.
hieratic Birch hundred with the

is written
may

character

and,

when

complete,
the which
names

have,
about

calculated, contained
and three

of

three

thirty kings,
hundred and

he

thought

coincided

thirty kings
The in

mentioned of the

by

Herodotus of certain

(Bk. II, " 100). kings

the
were

lengths
years,

reigns
and

given
has who of

months,

days. Recently
by
derived Dr. Eduard

Papyrus Meyer,

been declares
it
some

carefully
that he

studied has of

from

his

examination

indications

importance

chronologically.

1.

See

Lepsius,

Atiswakl, plates

"

6.

XXX

EGYPTIAN

CHRONOLOGY.

The

next

King
known

List
as

of the

importance
Tablet
op

is

that

which
;

is
was

commonly
discovered

Abydos

it

by
in

DUmichen On and the

in

the

Temple
we see

of Seti

Osiris

at

Abydos

1864. his his

son

Tablet
successor

I,

panied accom-

by
75 of in ended
as

Rameses whose before third

;

11,

ing addressare ranged ar-

predecessors^
order A

cartouches

chronological
Seti's
of
own name.

him;
List

the

list

is

by

King

is known

the

Tablet
5=j

SakkAbah
v\

it

was

found
a

in

the

tomb
and

of

Thunurei,

(I [ Ml,
flourished 50
in

royal
reign

scribe
of the

"chief IL of
names

reader'', who
It contains

the

ses Ramename

royal

names,

including
the number also
may

Rameses
on

II;
the second the

when
was

complete
58. from which

of be

royal
tioned men-

Tablet

Here

King
remains

List of

Abydos,
are

made

for

meses Raseum Mu-

II,

in

the

British and

(Northern
Tablet
names on

Egyptian
Of
no

Gallery,
the

No.

61),

the

of

Ka.knak.^ the latter but

it

arrangement

of the

kings'
has

satisfactoryexplanation
of of value the because and
it

yet
the

been
names

given,
of

is

gives

several

kings

Xlth

XIII"

XVIIth

dynasties.
The
OP

following
and

are

the
of

royal

names
^

on

the

Tablet

Abydos

Tablet

"akkArah

"

1. monument 2.

See

Lepsius,
is

AuswaJilj

plate 1; by
names

the

most

recent

copy

of

this

that

published
of
some

Sethe.
are

The of

readings
the Lists

corrected

by

the

new

lations col-

made

for

Prof.

Meyer.

TABLETS

OF

ABYD08

AND

"AKBARAH.

XXXI

Tablet

of

Abtdos.

Tablet

of

^akrIrah.

Ateth

Ata

(Atti?)

IJeSEPTI

SuMTl)

UAQ
Mekbap

V"

(?)

Qebh

Qebhd

ll-QB

XXXII

EGYPTIAN

CHRONOLOGY.

Tablet

op

Abvdos.

Tablet

of

"/

Kakau

Basbtbrek

Baneteru

12

33
Uatchnes Uatchnes

Sent-a

^l..!.i("TUl
NlPEBIIA-SuKIR

'lZ.i(-^'
IJUTCHBPA

TCHATCHAI

15 Kebka

^i 'll.i(^^
TCHUSBK

TABLETS

OF

ABYD08

AND

SA]B:KAHAH.

XXXIH

Tablet

of

Abydos.

Tablet

of

^akeIrah.

TcHBSER-TaXA

'^L

ETCHES

Nbferkara

Khefu

KhbeOp

TetfuS

l..!..f"Q-^M
Khafra
Khacpka

20
Menkaura

^^^("""lHJ

XXXIV

EGYPTIAN

CHRONOLOGY.

Tablet

op

AnrDOS.

Tablet

op

"akk1rah.

21

[Name

broken

away]

Shepseskap 22

[Name

broken

away]

23

[Name

broken

away]

24

[Name

broken

away]

'^

\z.":mi
USERKAP

"^

il.i(V^
USERKAP

27
T/wsaaaV
f'^Ti^

26

J^^xl

ii.^GlEI
A/WS/NA

Saiiura

Sahura

2^
T

V
/WWNA /WN/VNA

1/1 XL

11.1(3^]
Neperarikara

Kakaa

\l.(3^i
Nepbrpra

Shepseskara

Khaneperra

V^AAAAA

USRENRA

XXXVI

EGYPTIAN

CHRONOLOGY.

Tablet

of

Abydos.

Tablet

of

SakkArah.

^0

1
I

"

@H]^
Netereara

A/W/SAA

"

^'

"Mu]^
Mbneara

A/\A/S/VA

''

]l.(3^i
/VNA/WA

Neferkara

Neferkara-Nebi

Tetkara-Maa...

Nefbrkar

a-Khbnt

/V/S/WNA I
V

AAAAAA

Mbrbn-^Jeru

Seneferka

A/S/NAAA

*"

'

VI

J_l

Kaenra,

or

Nekara

-S^

3^
(?)

Neferkara

Tererl

TABLETS

OF

ABYDOS

AND

8AKKABAH.

XXXVII

Tablet

of

Abtdos,

Tablet

of

^akkArah.

"Nepehka-XIkhu

NbpbiieabaPepibes

62

l"(~iU=y!^li|i
SbmbeebkA-Amnu

^'

l.".."^W
KADRA
...

Nefbrkauba

Neferarikara

Nebhapra

Sahkhkaka

("f^o)
SsFIETErABRA
bEHBTEPABRA

EGYPTIAN

CHRONOLOGY.

Tablet

op

^aekArah.

Kheperkaba

Nubkara

Khakhepekra

Maakhesura

IZd
i.:..rr"ui"^
.S
A KH BPE R KARA

^"

[Aami

"

pssearaJ

TABLETS

OF

ABYDOS

AND

"A]^ARAH.

XXXIX

Tablet

op

Abidos.

Tablet

of

SakkArah.

69

"^

50

Aakheperenra

[Aakheperenra]
51

Menkheferra

[Menkheperra]
52

Aakheperitra

[Aakheperura]
53

72

1
T

"^

fo"^^
^

A/S/S/"AA

Menkheperura

[Menkheperura]
54

^3

lI.QEl'i
Nebmaatra

Neb[-maat-ra]
55

tcheserkhepbrura
setep-en-ra

setepenra
...

75

1
1

(o^^:M
Mbnpehtira

56

jomiii
Mbn[pbhtira]

A/\A/S/VA

""

76

foT^]
Menmaatra

57

Mbn[maatra]
58

[USRMA

ATRA]

ENRA. SETEP-

XL

EGYPTIAN

CHRONOLOGY.

Now

if

we

compare
at to
once

these

lists

of

kings

with

each
are

other,
both

it becames

clear the
same

that, although they ground,

the

supposed
in

cover

they
of

diflfer Sakis

considerably
tS,rah
sixth dos is
no

many

places.
name

Thus

Tablet which Tablet

opens in the

with Tablet
a

the of

of

Merbapen,
and the

the

Abydos,
of

of

Abythere
are

contains

batch
in
to

eighteen
Tablet

names

for which We drew

equivalent obliged

the

of that

"a^t^rah.
those of who selected of
are

therefore these

conclude
us

up

lists have

only given

series

names.

Moreover,
which
are

monuments not

bearing
in

numbers list
names

royal

names

included The each order

either of the
we

well is

known

to

Egyptologists.
the
same

substantially
that in the
in

in of

list,but
names

may
37
at
we
"

note

Tablet
reverse

"at:t^rah
Each and

Nos.

46

are

written of
no

order.

list

stops

the
can

beginning
obtain

the

XlXth from of
in

dynasty,
either
in

therefore
a

help

constructing
or

list of

the

remaining kings
For

that this of

dynasty,

of

the

following dynasties.
must

help

recourse difficulty

be says

had
was

to

the

famous up for

List

Kings,

which

tradition
in

drawn before

Ptolemy
./

Philadelphus
of

the

third This divided

century
List the

Christ

by
his into

Manetho

Sebennytus.
in

formed

part
of

of

AtYUTCTtaxa,and

it he The the

kings
dealt

Egypt
the with XII
"

thirty Dynasties.
part
"

first section

with and

mythological Dynasties XIX,

work and is I

of
;

history
second

of

Egypt,

XI

the

with

Dynasties
XXthe XXX.

the

third

with

Dynasties
of

His

lost, but

four

versions

King

List

are

THE

KING

LIST

OF

MANETHO.

XLI

extant/
George of

and
the

are

found the who The

in

the of

"Chronography"
TarasiuS;
in the of Patriarch

of

Monk,

Syncellus
flourished oldest of

Constantinople,
of
our era.

Vlllth

tury cen-

version

the

King
a

List

is that

of

the

Chronicle

Julius Ilird of died which the

Africanus,
century
A.

Libyan
which
of

who
is

flourished

early
in the A. D.

in

the

D.,

preserved

Chronicle

Eusebius,
about

Bishop
Eusebius

Caesarea himself

(born gives
If
a

264, List,
of and do the number

340).

King

contains

many of

polations. interManetho
it

the

versions

King

List be

according
will of be
seen

to

Africanus that

Eusebius
not

compared,
arrangement

they
or

agree

in the of the

the

dynasties,
or

in

lengths
of

reigns of the
to

kings,

in

the

total

kings assigned
makes 561 the

the

diflferent

dynasties.
5524
as

Thus while he

Africanus Eusebius says their The

kings
number
amount

reign
of

in

years,

gives
total
version

kings
to

361,
or

and 4780 the

reigns
of that
on

only
agrees

4480,
better

years.
monuments

Africanus of the bius. Eusewrit-

with

than drew in of

It

is

probable
best doubtful
or

that

Manetho available
sources

"^

ings
it is
were

of

the

authorities
if

his

time,

but

very

the

his We
was

information
may,

complete
be

wholly
that

trustworthy.
his work

ever, how-

quite
as a

sure

compilation
for held
to
some

generally
after

regarded
his

valuable that he

centuries
a

death,
1.

and

was

be

great authority
vol.

See

Fragmenta

Historicorum vol.

Graecorum,

II, ed.

Dldot;
lin, Ber-

Bunsen,
1858.

Egypt^a Place^

I, Appendix;

Lepsius,

Konigsbuch,

XLII

EGYPTIAN

CHRONOLOGY.

on

Egyptian

history

and

chronology,
of
ancient

or

we

should

not

find
to

literary impostors
obtain circulation

days
own

endeavouring

for

their
his

pseudo-historical
Manetho
must

works
not

by
be

issuing

them the
on

under mistakes
the

name.

blamed

for

which

his he

editors
can

and best

copyists made, only

on

but,

other

hand,

at
no

have

repeated
Lists and

Ptolemaic
were as

traditions, based, incomplete

Sak^arah.
must
as

doubt,
Tablet

King

which the

the

of

Abydos
In

Tablet

of

dealing

with

Egyptian

Chronologj'^ it

always
little is have facts

be

remembered about
much

that, comparatively
it.
time

speaking,
the

known

Many
and

writers in

on

subject
to

spent
derived

ingenuity

trying

make

from

the the

monuments

square of their of Some

to

with

Manetho's the
gures fi-

King

List, and
and their

result

torturing of
the
names

manipulation
the their truth.

has

quently frehave

obscured misused
facts in

investigators
frame
a

endeavours which dates

system

of

Egyptian

Chronology,
Ussher's
more

should

harmonize
our

with and

Archbishop
others,with
schemes
on

given
than

in

Bibles,
have

ingenuity
the To
monuments construct

knowledge,
now

framed

which

available

contradict
series
a plete com-

most

points. kings
of

perfectly complete dates, we

tell the need order each

of

the

Egypt,

with which

their would the

set

of monuments of the
a

of the

succession

kings,
of

and

length
does

of
not

king's

reign.
therefore
can

Such
no

set

monuments

exist, and

complete
A

system

of

Egyptian
number of

Chronology royal
mo-

be

formulated.

sufficient

XLIV

EGYPTIAN

CHRONOLOGY.

C~Z3 season was

called
season

"^^"

Pert,
called
^

and
;^;j;^
/V/V\A/\A

began
Shemu

in

November;

the and

third

was

(coptic u^asM.),
these
seasons

began

in March.
to

Roughly

speaking,
and 30

corresponded
month months of of and

Winter,
seasons

Spring,
contained
were

Summer.

Each The four

these each fourth

gave

days.
the

season

called that
season.

first,second,
In
late times
were

third,
the

month the
names

of twelve of

Copts

to

months old

names

which

derived

from
"

the

Egyptian

gods, festivals,
Coptic.

etc., thus:

Egyptian.

1st

month

of the

Inundation

(Winter)
77

Thoth.

2nd 3rd
77 77 77

Paophi. Athyr.
Khoiak.

4th
r) 77 77

1st
)j 77

Spring

Tybi.
Mekhir.

2nd
n 77

3rd
T} 77
71

Phamenoth. Pharmuthi.
77

4th
77

1st
77 77

Summer

Pakhon.

2nd
77 77

Payni. Epiphi.
Mesore.

3rd
77 77
77

4th
77 77

The each

calendar survived

containing
for

twelve purposes

months until

of the

30

days

magical

beginning
on

1.

According
ended
on

to

Meyer
15;
16

{Aeg. Chron.,
on

p.

43)
and

Akhet ended then

began
March

July 16;
the

19 and

and Shemu

Nov. March the

Pert and

Nov.

16

ended

July

13;

followed

"five

days

over

year".

'

i'^^Sr
^ifti
''^^^'

the
is
a

back

of

complete
each

lonths,
to

of

be

divided
or

.j"

acky
that
"'
"

T,
the

un-

Babyby

fact which

proved

,"

contains and
un-

lucky
,
'

Rawlinson

in

vol.V, plate 48. ering,

1 or

calenyear

the

true

urth
ar

wandering by nearly
of years; all of
a

umber ard the :h

through
first

day

the

first

day
the
it

lovered
'

by
found

t^^y
-

",,

necessary resembled

to

employ
true

another
year in of be the

year

which This

more

closely
year its first

the
about

length.

second
and
star

began day
or
was

the

time
to

Inundation,
on

declared
rose

that
i.

which

the

Sirius,
year

Sothis,*

heliacally,

e.,

with

the

Sun.

This

1.

In

Epyptiau

Sfp(

A '^.

XLVI

EGYPTIAN

CHRONOLOGY.

began
and the

on

July

19

or

20;

it is

called
a

the

"Sothic
more

Year",
than

contained
true
or

365j days,
year. year

i, e.,

few

minutes found
the

solar

The

Egyptians

ing, wanderall the

not

calendar,
purposes modern

sufficientlyaccurate

for

general help
data It is the

of

life,but, unfortunately^
to

it does

investigator
exactitude
to

ascertain

chronological
purposes.

with

sufficient

for
in

historical the

therefore of of be the the

necessary

look

inscriptions for
in

mentions
terms
can

risings of the
or

star

Sothis, expressed
year,
at

wandering,
it is

calendar,
arrive

and fixed
or

if these

found

possible to
for 1461 Sothic
can

points

in

Egyptian
years
are

chronology, equal
to

wandering,
years, stated

calendar,
one

1460
it

i. e.,

Sothic Sothic

period, provided period

referred

that
to

be
or

when Now of

the the

ended

began.
mentions

tions inscripthe

do, fortunately, contain

star

risings of

Sirius

expressed
do
not state

in

terms

of
any

the

wandering period

year,
or

but

they

when

Sothic

ended know

began,
the

indeed

it is of that

doubtful Sothic did that

times

if the

Egyptians
Mr.
rise

of after

existence
out

the Sirius

period.^
not

Torr,
at

pointing
of

really cycle

intervals did
not

exactly 365j
amount to

days,
four which

the

of

Sirius
or

really
a

365{
at

years, Alexandria
B.

1461,
A. D.

that
139

Sothic

period really
south have
the

ended there

would further have

begun

in

C.

1318,

and

that both

beginning

and

the the

ending
of

would

been

considerablylater, as

date

rising varies

1.

See

Brugsch,

Thesaurus,

p.

203.

THE

SOTIC

YEAR

AND

PERIOD.

XLVII

with

the

latitude,comes
or

to

the
was

conclusion invented he
any

that

the the

Sothic later "there

period,
Greeks "is
very

cycle

of

Sirius,

by

at

Alexandria.^ little

Further,
of

thinks dates

that
in

hope
to

correcting
of the

history
the

"by

reference
or

the

cycles

phoenix
to

and

dog-

"star,
The
a

other

things pertaining
forward

the

calendar".^ who
can

facts

brought
of
of

by

those

think be

that

correct
on

system
notices

Egyptian
the
now

Chronology

ed foundin

the

risings of Sirius
be

mentioned The

the

inscriptions may
of this of
on

briefly noticed.
E.

ablest
assumes

supporter
the

view

is

Prof,

Meyer,

who

existence

three

Sothic

Periods

which

began

spectively^ re-

July July July

The B. C. date 1321-20 of

19

B.
B. B.

C.

1321-20

"

1318-17 2778-77 4238-37

19 19

C. 2781-80 C. 4241-40

"

"

the
is

ending

of from

the

Period

which of

began
Cen-

obtained A.

the

statement

sorinus* year, says

who,
that

writing
it is

D.

238 from

about the
goes

the
first
on

Egyptian day
to

reckoned Thoth. year and

in He

of

the that
was

Egyptian
the the first first

month

of the

then

say

day
of

of

which
its

he

was

writing
was

Thoth,

that

equivalent

the

1.
2. 3. 4.

Memphis
Ibid
,

and
60.

Mycenae,

p.

57.

p.

Aegyptische
Be die

Chronologies
XVIII. 10.

p.

28.

natali,

XLVIII

EGYPTIAN

CHRONOLOGY.

Vllth that

day
this

of
was

the Kalends also when the the of

of
case

July,
one

or

June

25,

and

adds before Thoth

hundred of of the

years first of
or

(B.
was

C.

139),
Xllth

equivalent
the Kalends

the which

day
the

August,
wont

July 21,
rise.
a

on

day
to

Dog-star (Sirius) is Meyer,

since

to

cording Ac-

Professor

Censorinus
in

made
rose

mistake

in
on

the

last statement,
not

139

Sirius that

heliacally
statement

July 20,
Censorinus
in

July
is

21.^

Assuming
the Sothic
in
so

the

of that

correct,
lived

period

preceding
the
one

which that
in

he

ended and

B.C.
on.

1321-20,
The whole

before of the

2781-80,
of words
a

theory
rests

existence the

system
of

of

Sothic

periods

in

fact

upon

Censorinus. Censorinus
is
a

Having
Prof.

assumed
goes in
on

that
to

credible
in

witness

Meyer

give

three of

instances

the

scriptio in-

which the the years Ebers

the of

risings
the

Sirius

are

expressed
The
in
a

in

terms

of in
a

wandering
the of

year. is

first

is found

Papyrus,
said
a

second the
time
at

ment frag-

of
mes

calendar,
on

to

be of

of

Thoth-

III,
the
states

inscribed
is in

block Kahun of the the

stone

Elephantine,^
first
"z="

and

third that
on

the

papyri.^

The

tion men-

the
the

rising day
on

Sirius, pert Sept

festival 9th of of the the the

A
,

took which
of

place
was*
season

of

New third 9th

Year

celebrated of the

day

month of the

the

Inundation,

i. e,,

1.

Op. ciLf

p.

24.

2.

Lepsius, Denkmaler,

III, plate 4c;

p. 99

Brugsch,

Thesaurus,

p. 363a.

3.

Ae^, Zeit.,

vol. XXXVII,

ff.

SOTHIC

PERIODS.

XLIX

eleventh

month
or

of

the

year,

in

the

9th

year

of

king

Tcheserkara,

Amen-hetep
'

f:iiii"! M(oHEI

According
of the

to

the of
"

calculations

of Prof
.

Meyer,
on one

the of

9th the

year

reign
B.C.

Amen-hetep
49
to

I
"

fell

four of

years
his Now years

1550 fell in
passage

1547

46,

and

the
57

first year
to

reign
this

the

period
was

B.C.

1558"

1555"54. twelve been have

discussed

by
:

Mr. "Had
11

Torr there would

year

ago/ days days

then
to

and the

he
year,

argued day
of
9

thus of

"365 "57 "and

month
1 in

from
year
to

day
9

month

the

after;
been
years

of
B.

king C,

Sei'-ka-Ra that

would four
times

have 57

"assignable
"before "the 1322

1550 B.
on

being

C, day day

the
1 9 of

supposed
of month
12 9 it

date 1.
to

of
But

the this
9

rising
calendar month month

of

dog-star
from

"proceeds

month

day

of

1
to

"just
"day
"the

as

it of

proceeds
the

from
so

day
that

of

any

other
is

9 year

next;

clearly
months

intended

for

of and will

360

days

with added."
to

twelve His
fix

of

thirty days
is:

"apiece
"thus
it

nothing
not
as

conclusion date
fix the 1

"And

serve

the
to

of date in

Ser-ka-Ra
at

"Amen-betep,
"the "of

there
on

is

nothing
1

which years

dog-star
360

rose

day

of

month

these

days apiece."
and

1.

Memphis

Mycenae,

p.

57.

EGYPTIAN

CHRONOLOGY.

The Prof.
"="

second

mention is

of these

the

rising

of

Sirius
O

given

by

Meyer
\
9c ^;iS7

in

words:
aaaaa^v

^^
on

^^v
the 28th

i, e., the

appearance third
on

of month 28th

rius Siof

took the of
season

place
of

day

of

the

the month

Inundation,
of the

that

is,
and
Here

the this there

day
the

the

11th

year, made.

on

day
is his

customary
neither It
to

oflFeringswere
name

given
reign.

the

of

king,

nor

the that

year

of

is, however,
the found

asserted

boldly III,

the

mention this

belongs
name

reign of Thothmes
on

because

king's by

is

another

fragment
which
is

(published
said
to

Lepsius,
to

DenkmaleVj
a

III, 43/)
his

belong
has

it. As

result

of

calculations III

Prof. from
of

Meyer
3rd

concluded 1501 also

a

that 17th

Thothmes March

reigned
This

May

B.C. has

to

1447.

rising
who

Sirius "With 38 be

been
of

discussed "365

by

Mr.

Torr,
would
1 ;

says: the
it 38

year

days
1 of

this month

put
thus
times

rising might
years

days
taken

before
to

"day
"to "But
"to

and four
in

refer

1474,
there show
as

that is

being

before of

1322

B.C.

nothing
the

the

fragments
had from for be 365

this calendar
or

whether the
was

year
came

days,

only
the

360
ca-

"and "lendar "in "In

fragments

Elephantine,
a

probably
the time

intended
not

southern from

latitude 1322.
as
a

which
any
to to

would

reckoned
is

case,

however,
since It

this

calendar be
was

useless with

"guide

history,
any

it cannot doubtless

assigned

cer-

"tainty
"a

king. king

inscribed Thothmes:

upon

building

of

Men-cheper-Ra

but

it

LII

EGYPTIAN

CHRONOLOGY. B.C.

Dynasty

12

ends about 200

years

1791

Dynasties 13"17, Dynasty

"

1789"1589 1580
1321

18

begins
ends

"

The

Era

of 19 20

Menophreos

(Rameses

I) begins

1321, July
1320 1200"1179.

19

Dynasty Dynasty

Omitting
of the

for of

the the

moment

any

mention
21
"

of

the

lengths
we

reigns
Prof.

kings

of

dynasties
with other the

31,

may

compare

Meyer's

results

systems

of

tian Egypwhich

Chronology
are

proposed
pp.

by
LV.

Egyptologists,

tabulated A

on

LIV,
there

glance
authors

at the

table

given will shew

vary

how

greatly
of
in

the the the first

of of which

these the

systems
of

in

their

estimates

length
dates

period

and dynastic civilization,

to

they assign

the

reign of Menes,

the Ma-

dynastic king.
Petrie Lieblein
course.

ChampoUion
the the

Figeac, Boeckh,

riette, and sius, and

a

give give
The from

highest dates, Bunsen, lowest,

and

Leptakes
may is

Brugsch
which

middle

obvious this
array is

deduction of

fairly be
that

made

conflictingfigures
a

Egyptian
or

Chronology
very these

either

very it. The

now

inexact

science,
number for
was,

that of
were

little is known

about
may

er great-

systems
at

we

disregard, Egyptology
but all
are

they

formulated

time its

when

comparatively speaking,
as

in

infancy,
which

instructive

illustratingthe
systems
which

difficulties agree
most

beset

the the

subject. The

closely with

SYSTEMS

OF

EGYPTIAN

CHRONOLOGY.

LTII

results

of and

modern

investigators
and after

are

those
comes

of the

Bunsen,
system

Lepsius
of the the
to
are

Lieblein,
This

them

Brugsch.
date Xllth the

distinguished
to

scholar

assigned
B. C. C.

to Menes

B.C. B.

4400,
C.
B.

the
to

Vlth the

dynasty
B.

3300,

to

2466,
0.

XVIIIth those

1700,

and

XlXth

1400,

whilst

of

Prof.

Meyer
In

B.C. his
some

3315, 2540, 2000, 1580, 1320, respectively.

earliest
extent

fixiog
to

date

Brugsch
Manetho's interval

was

probably
King
List. the Vlth

ed influencIt
seems

by
the

clear

that and

he

made

between and

and

the

Xllth,
too

that between he allowed dates for

the Xllth
too

XVIIIth
to
a

dynasties
century,

long, that
that
must

few

generations
of of the all

and

his be
to to
me

the In

kings spite
of

XVIIIth

nasty dy-

modified. that the

this, however,
years which he

it

seems

period

4400

assigned
the than 3315 about

dynastic
facts of

civilization

agrees

more

closely with
and

general
the
years
a

Egyptian
of

chronology

history
or

5867 of

years

Champollion
In

Figeac,
at

the

Prof. like

Meyer. Egyptian
exact

arriving Chronology
exist, wide

conclusions

subject
so

where,
and and these

paratively, com-

few every for

no

data of

general
mature

knowledge judgment Brugsch

is

of
count

branch
a

Egyptology
and
in

great

deal,
in

respects
It

had

rival, except
think that of
on

Professor did of

Maspero,
not

impossible
the

to

Brugsch
the

consider
in

carefully
Ebers

mentions and also the

risings

Sirius

the phantine, Ele-

Papyrus
and

the

calendar conclusions of

fragment
could

from be
The

what purposes

drawn
state-

from

them

for

chronology.

LIV

SYSTEMS

OF

EGYPTIAN

CHRONOLOGY.

i
4

SYSTEMS

OF

EGYPTIAN

CHRONOLOGY.

LV

LVI

EGYPTIAN

CHRONOLOGY.

ment

of

Censorinus discussed^

was

well

known
to

to

him,

and the

he
lendar ca-

himself

the

eflFort made B.
to

reform still of the

we

by
find that

Euergetes
he

I,

C.

238,
a

but

do

not

attempted
means

form

system
of

Egyptian risings
the of

chronology
Sirius. In

by
his

of
*

the he

mentions
states

Thesaurus
no

boldly
of the

that Sothic the

numents mo-

contain
or

mention

either
that

period
use

the

Phoenix

period,*
year

and the
a

he

thought
was

of

the from

wandering
the

by
of

Egyptians
solar the

inseparable
These
to

knowledge
that

fixed

year.*

facts have the

it
to

suggest
been

Brugsch
at
a

believed late

Sothic and and

period

invented knew

period,
year,

thought

that

Egyptians
check
not

the of the

solar the

employed
and
as

the make

progress
use

wandering
of

year, the

he

did

of

mentions

risings
to

of

Sirius that
as-

in he

his

chronological scheme,
to

it is difficult

think been

attached
to

them

the
some

importance
recent to

which

has

signed
sent

them has of
the

by
no

inyestigators. The
in any

preportance im-

writer

wish

belittle

way

the

help

which

astronomical

calculations

1. 2.

Aegyptohgiey
"Weder hat
die

p.

353. noch durch die die andere Denkmaler

eine

Ueberlieferung
ihre

des

AlterBe-

"thumes

bis

jetzt

Uberzeugende

"statigung
3.
or

gefunden."

(P. 203.)
or

It

contained years;
^

500,
for the

540,

or

654,
see

or

972,

or

1000,

or

7006,

12,954
p. 4. 54.

authorities

Torr,

Memphis

and

nae, Myce-

"Unter

alien

Umstanden unzertrennlich sein

ist

so

viel

sicher,

dass

der

Gebrauch festen

"des

Wandeljahres

von

der

Kenntniss

eines

"Sonnenjabres

gewesen

musste.^'

{Aegyptologie,p. 353.)

SYSTEMS

OF

EGYPTIAN

CHRONOLOGY.

LVII

may

aflFord
or

the
to

Egyptologist
their

in

his

chronological
but diflferent make
are

culties, diffiriations va-

deny

general

accuracy,

the

in
^

the the

results
same

obtained data
must

by
tend

the
to

rities authoone

from
to

every declared

hesitate their and

accept
to

blindly
have been

dates

which

by

advocates
to

ascertained

astronomically,

be

"absolutely certain".^
system
of

After of that

the

Brugsch worthy work,

the of
to
a

only
serious

other

scheme
is

Egyptian
of Prof. been

Chronology Meyer. made,

and
is His

thought
reference

which valuable
case

has

already
to

undoubtedly
has stated which

contribution with the

the

subject,
and of
e.

he

his
we

skill,

learning,
him.
to

moderation his
g,,

should

expect from

Some

conclusions, however,
date of and B. C.
the

it is

impossible
the he

accept,
of the
to

the of
to

3315 date

for which of the On

ning beginis clined in-

reign assign
is

Mena,
the
to

introduction

calendar,
the
the

B.

C.

4241,
he

open
to

many
correct

objections.
in

other
val inter-

hand,

appears the

be and and

shortening dynasties,

between between the of

Vlth

the the

Xllth

and but

that
his

Xllth the

XVIIIth
is

dynasties,

shortening
seems

latter interval

probably
at

too

great. It
ficult, difinto

to to

be

almost the

impossible, or
reigns of
five

least

extremely
of

crowd

dynasties

kings

1. 2.

See The

Nicklin Rev. F.

in

ClasHcal Jones of
as

Review,
a

vol. of

XIV,
his

1900,

p.

148.

A.

result
years

examination
come

of the

the

whole

precessional
that the
March

cycle

25,920
was

has
B.

to

sion conclu-

Great

Pyramid
1908.

built

C.

2170(1). Athenaeum^

No.

4195,

21,

LVIII

EGYPTIAN

CHRONOLOGY.

about
are

200

years,

which

is what

must

be

done

if his

dates

accepted,
many
in

and

this fact alone

will shake

the confidence

of

his

general
too

conclusions.

If Professor
Petrie

Meyer
makes need
it
not

makes
too

the

interval 1666

short.
"

Professor
estimate

long

"

years

an

which

be

seriously
The
true

considered. of of such
extreme

reason

and the of The

opposed
of of

views

on

such

points
with
to

chronology

is

absence

facts,
nology chrothe

coupled

the

desire every

of framers

systems
scheme
in Prof.

explain

thing.
Mr.

of

Xlth

dynasty proposed by
and of the

Breasted be

Meyer's
in

work, light

elsewhere,
results made of the

can

hardly
have

maintained derived

the the

which
at

been

from

excavations

Dor dates

al-Bahari of

by
of the

Prof.

Naville.

The

lowering
may be
agree

kings

XVIIIth
as

nasty dyit

accepted
with the

provisionally, especially general

from
matters

seems

to

trend the

of

the

evidence

which

has

been

deduced
in
to

Cuneiform
cannot

tions.^ Inscripexpected Meyer's

too

Finality
for work
on some

such
come.

be Prof.

time

Throughout
be
a

there the

appears List

to

tendency
Turin

to

rely

much

King

in

the

Papyrus, dynasty

which,
tradition. the

after At

all, only

represents

XVIIIth
was

that

period probably

less

known

about

early

1. vol. Mr. is
as

See
p.

L.
19.

W.

King, Basing Meyer

C.
3000.

Chronicles
his

concerning early Babylonian

on

Kings,

I,

conclusion
that
no

the

materials

published
in

by

King,
old

Prof.
as

asserts

monument

found agrees with

Babylonia
his

B.

This

conclusion

ceived precon-

belief.

LX

EGYPTIAN

CHRONOLOGY.

THE

GREEK

LISTS.

I.

MYTHICAL
Gods.

PERIOD.

Manetho.

Panodorus.

Dynasty

I II III IV

Hephaistos Helios Agatho-daimon Kronos Osiris Typhon and Isis

9000
992

years
rt

727|
801

years
n

700
n n

501
n

40 35
T}

V
n

433 359
r)

VI
Ji

29

858 Summary. Gods Demi-gods Total 11985 858

years

214|

years.

years
^

969

years
n

2141
years

12843

1183^

years.

SYSTEMS

OF

EGYPTIAN

CHRONOLOGY.

LXI

11.

MANETHO

(BOECKH).

Dynasty

op

Gods.

Hephaistos
Helios and others
l

9000

years

Typhon

P985

11985
"

years

Dynasty Horns Others Zens

II

of

Gods.

"

858

years

858

years

Dynasty

III

op

Gods.

-n

[ 1056
.

years

1056

years

Dynasty

I II III IV

op

Demi-gods Demi-gods Demi-gods Demi-gods

1255
"

Dynasty Dynasty Dynasty Dynasty

op

1817
"

op

(Memphis) (This)

1702
"

op

350
"

op

Manes Total

5813 24836
years.

LXII

EGYPTIAN

CHRONOLOGY.

302
1.

See
p.

Fragmenta
539.

Historicorum

Graecorum,

ed.

C.

Muller,

Paris,

1848,

SYSTEMS

OF

EGYPTIAN

CHRONOLOGY.

LXIII

Dynasty

III

at

Memphis.

Africamus

EUSEBIUS

EUSEBIUS

(Armenian
9

version)

kings

in

214

years.
Years Years

Years

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.

Necherophes
Tosorthos

28 29
7 17 16 19

Necherochis Sesorthos

"

Necherochis
"

"

Sesorthos

"

Tyreis
Mesochris

Soyphis
Tosertasis

7. Aches 8. 9.

42 30 26
214

Sephuris Kerpheres

Dynasty

IV

at

Memphis.

kings

in

274

("ic)years.

17

kings
Years

in

448

years.

Years

Suphis

"

Suphis

"

284

LXIV

EGYl^TIAN

CHRONOLOGY.

Dynasty

at

Elephantine.

Africanus

EUSEBIUS

EUSEBIUS

(Armenian
8

version)

kings

in

248

years.

31

kings
Years

in

"

years.

Years

Years

1. Usercheres 2.
3.

28 13 20
7

Othoes

"

Othius

"

Sncphres
Nepherchcres
Sisires Cheres Rathures Menkheres Tatcheres Onnos

4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.

Phiops
27

"

Phiops
27

20
44 9 44

others

"

others

33 218

Dynasty

VI

at

Memphis.

(?) kings

in

203

years.

-^

kings

in

203

years.

Years

1. 2. 3.

Othoes Phios

30 53
7

[Names
number

and of

[Names

of

Methusuphis Phiops

kings kings unknown]

Tears

4. 5. 6.

100
1

unknown]
Years

Menthesuphis
Nitokris

12^
203

Nitoki-is

"

Nitokris

"

SYSTEMS

OF

EGYPTIAN

CHRONOLOGY.

LXV

Dynasty
Afbicanus

VII

at

Memphis.
Eusebius

Eusebius

(Armenian
70

version)
75 years.

kings

in

70

days.

kings

in

75

days.

kings

in

Dynasty
27

VIII
in 100

at

Memphis.
9

kings

in 146

years.

kings

years.

(or 19)kings in

100

years.

Dynasty
19

IX

at

HerAkleopolis.
4

kings

in

409

years.

kings
Years

in

100

years.

Years

Years

1. Akhthoes 18 others

"

Akhthoes
3

"

Akhthoes
3

"

"

others

"

others

"

Dynasty
19

at

Herakleopolis.
in

kings

186

years.

Dynasty
16

XI

at

Thebes.
years.

kings

in

43

Ammenemes

16

years.

Summary

of

Kings

in

Book

I:

Dynasties

ApBlCAirns

I"

XI

200

kings
and 70

in 2293

years,

or

in 2289

years

days.
Eusebius

192

kings

in

1842

years

and

75

days.
e

LXVI

EGYPTIAN

CHRONOLOGY.

Book

II.

Dynasty

XII

at

Thebes.

Afbicanus

EUSEBIUS

EnsEBius

(Armenian
7

version)

kings

in

160

years.

kings

in

182

years.

Years

Years

Years

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

Sesonchosis Ammanemes Sesostris Lamaris Ammeres

46

Sesonkhosis Ammanemes Sesostris Lamaris

46

Sesonchosis

46 38 48 8

38 48 8
8

38 48 8

Ammanemes
Sesostris

Lampares
" " "

...

6. Amenemes 7.

8
...

42
...

42

Skemiophris
160

4
...

182

182

Dynasty
60

XIII
in

at

Thebes.

kings

453

years.

Dynasty
76

XIV
184

at

XoIs.
in 484

kings

in

184

years.

76

kings

in

years.

76

kings

years.

LXVIII

EGYPTIAN

CHRONOLOGY.

Dynasty

XVIII

at

Thebes,

259

346

SYSTEMS

OF

EGYPTIAN

CHRONOLOGY.

LXIX

Dynasty
Africaitus
7

XIX
Eusbbius

at

Thebes.
Eusebius

(A. v.)

(sic)kings
Sethos

in

209

years.
Tears

kings

in

194

years.
Tears

Tears

1.
2.

51

Sethos

55 66 40 26
7

Sethus

55 66 40 26
7

Rapsakes

61

Rampses

Rampses

3.
4.

Ammenephthes20
Ramesses 60

Ammenephthes
Ammenemes

Amenophthis
Ammenemes Thuoris

5. 6.

Ammenemnes
Thuoris 204

5 Thuoris
7

194

194

Summary
Dynasties

of

Kings

in

Book

II:
Africanus

xn"

XIX

289,

or

290

kings
Eusebius

in

2222

years

171,

or

173

kings
or

in

1967,

or

1904,

or

2294,
m.

2267

years.

Book

Dynasty
12

XX
12

at

Thebes.
in 178

kings

in

135

years.

kings
at
or

years.

Dynasty
7

XXI
in 114

Tanis.
years.

kings

130

114

130

130

LXX

EGYPTIAN

CHRONOLOGY.

Dynasty

XXII

at

Bubastis.

89 Dynasty Bocchoris 6 years Bocchoris XXV XXIV.

44

years

Bocchoris

44

years.

Dynasty
3

or

Ethiopians.
3

kings

in

40

years.
Tears

kings
Tears

in

44

years.
Tears

1. Sabakon 2. 3. Sebichos Tarkos

Sabakon
Sebichos Tarakos

12 12 20
44

Sabakon Sebichos Tarakos

12

14 18 40

12 20 44

SYSTEMS

OF

EGYPTIAN

CHRONOLOGY.

LXXI

Dynasty
Africanus
9

XXVI
Eusebius
9

at

SaIs.
Eusebius

(A. y.)
167

kings

in

ib(y" years.
Years

kings

in

168

years.
Years

kings

in

years.
Years

1. 2. 3. 4.

Stephinates
Nechepsos
Nechao I

Ammeris

12 7

Ammeres

12 7
6

6 8 54 6
6

Stephinatis Nechepsos
Nechao I

Stephinathis
Nechepsos
Nechaus I

6 8 45 6
17

Psammetichos II

5. Nechao 6. Psammuthis 7.

Psammetichos Nechao Psammuthis II

Psammetichus44 Nechaus Psammuthes II

6 17

Uaphris

19
44

8. Amosis 9. Psammeche-

Uaphris
Amosis

25
42

Vaphres
Amosis

25
42

LXXII

EGYPTIAN

CHRONOLOGY.

Dynasty
3

XXX

at

Sbbennytus.

kings

in

38

years.
Tears

kings
Tears

in

20

years.
Tears

1. Nektanebes 2. 3. Teos

18 2

Nektanebes Teos Nektanebos

10 2 8 20

Nectanebis Teos Nectanebis

10
2

Nektanebes

18 38

8 20

Dynasty

XXXI

op

Persians.

16

16

SYSTEMS

OF

EGYPTIAN

CHRONOLOGY.

LXXIII

Summary
Dynasties

of

einqs

in

Book

III:
AfricAHUS

XX

"

XXXI

64

kings

in

868|
EUSEBIUS

years.

58

kings

in

801f,
Apricanus

or

803|

years.

Total
in

number
:

of

kings 553,
or

Manetho

554

kings
EUSEBIUS

in

5380

years.

421,
4939

or

423

kings

in

4547,

or

vears. years

IV.

TABLE
Hist.

OF

ERATOSTHENES.
ed.

(Frag,

Graec., II,

Didot,
Tears

p.

340

flf.)
Anno Mandi

1. Menes 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. Athothes Athothes Diabaes

62

2900 2962 3021 3053 3072 3090 3169 3175 3205 3231 3251 3269

59
32

19 18
79

Pemphos
Momcheiri Stoichos Gosormies Mares

6 30
26

Anoyphis
Sirios Chnubos Gnenros

20 18 22

EGYPTIAN

CHRONOLOGY.

LXXVI

EGYPTIAN

CnRONOLOGY.

Years

Anno

Mundi

7. 8. 9. 0. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.

Osiropis
Sesonkhosis

23

3016 3039 3088 3117 3119 3132

3141

49 29
2 13

Amenemes
Amasis

Akesephthres
Ankhoreus

9
4

Armiyses
Khamois Miamus Amesesis

12
14

3145 3157 3171 3236 3286 S315 3330 3361 3384 3403 3442 3471 3477 3496 3540 3576 3637 3687 3716 3736 3762

65 50 29 15 31 23 19 lubasse 39 29 5 19 44 36 61 50 29 20

7. Uses 8. Rameses

9. Ramessomenes 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. Usimare Hamesseseos Ramessameno Ramesse Ramesse Kankharis suites Baion

Uaphru

Apakhnas Aphophis
Sethos Kertos Asseth

33. Amosis 34. Khebron

(Tethmosis)

26 13

SYSTEMS

OF

EGYPTIAN

CHRONOLOGY.

LXXVII

SYSTEMS

OF

EGYPTIAN

CHRONOLOGY.

LXXIX

LXXX

EGYPTIAN

CHRONOLOGY.

List

of

Papers
L.

bearing
Das 1898. Der die Grab 87.

on

Egyptian

Chronology.

BoRCHARDT^

des Menes.

Aeg, Zeit, XXXVI.

und Papyrusfund von Kahun zeitliche Festlegung des mittleren der

zweite

Reiches

Agyptischen
1899. Ancient 89.

Geschichte.

Ibid., XXXVn.

Breastbd^

J. H.

Chronology.
The Eleventh
156

Records,
American XXI.

I. 25 ff.

Dynasty.
; and
see

Meyer,

Aeg.
of

Chron.,
Semitic

Jnl.

Languages,

(April.)

Bruqsoh,

H.

Die

Grossen

Kalendarische

Zeitperioden. Thesaurus, Inschriften, 1883. 203.

et

Chassinat,

E.

Les

Ne"tue"; de Manethon
XIX. Rois Tablet 61. andBetKhallaf.
.

la troisifeme de Tra-

enneade
vaux,

Recueil H^liopolitaine. 23. Psusennfes. of Mena.

Daressy, GarstanO;

G. J.

Les The 1905.

Ibid,, XXI.

9.

Aeg. Zeit.,XLII.
London. des

Mahasna
.

1902.

Griffith, F.

L.

Zum

Agyptischen
Zeit.,XXXVI.
The

Namen 1898. and

Usaphais.
Twelfth 155.

Aeg. HoLLiNoswoRTH,
E.

142. the

W.,

Hyksos

Dynasty. Jones, Legqe,

F. A. The

P. S. JS. ^., XXX.

1908,
95. p.

Ancient

Year

and

the Sothic XXX.

Cycle.

Proc.
F. Recent XXL The

Soc. Bibl.

Arch.,
at

Discoveries 183.

Abydos.

^.5.-4.,

carved

slates from

Hieraconpolis and
125,

elsewhere.

Ibid., XXII.

EGYPTIAN

CHRONOLOGY.

LXXXI

Legge^

F.

The

Kings
144. carved

of

Abydos.

Ibid., XXVI,
XXVI. 262:

125,
New

slate.

Ibid.,

XXVIII.

87.

Early
XXVIII. Tablets XXVIIL 243. Titles XXX.

Monarchy
14. of

of

Egypt.

Ibid,,

Negadah 252, 263;

Abydos. Ibid.y XXIX. 18,70, 150,

and

of

the

Thinite

Kings.

Ibid.j

86,
VIP
"

121"128. XP

LlEBLEIN^ J.

Les

dynasties Egyptiennes.
XXI. 216. I. le fils de Thotmfes

Recueil Thotmfes P. Le S. B. lever

de

Travaux,

III, etait-il
A., XX.

93. Sothis 352. Ancient 29. le 16 Phar-

mouti.

h^liaque de Ibid., XXII.

on

Observations

the

History

of

Egypt.
Eine

Ibid., XXVIIL

chronologische Bestimmung. Zeit, XLIV. 1907, p. 101. Mahler^

E.

Aeg.

Chronologische Bestimmung.
XXVII. Materialien 1889.
zur

Aeg. Zeit.,
der alten 99.

97.

Chronologic
XXXII. der XL. Reich

Aegypter.
Das Geschichte.

Ibid.,

1894.

Mittlere

Aegyptischen
1902. 79. de

Ibid.,
et

Maspero,

G.

Sur

la XVIIP

la XIX" de

Manethon.
13.

Recueil

dynasties Travaux, XXVIL

Sur

la XIP 8.

dynastic

de Manethon.

Ibid.,
f

XXVIIL

LXXXII

EGYPTIAN

CHRONOLOGY.

Meyer,

E.

Aegyptische Chronologie.

Berlin.

1904.

zur Agyptischen NachtrRge 1908. Berlin,

gic, Chronolo-

MORET,

A.

Le
vaux,

Titre

Horns

d^or. 23.

Recueil

de

Tra-

XXIII.

MOller,

M.

Bemerkung Ihid., IX.

Les

Uber 176.
anciens

einige KOnigsnamen.

Naville,

E.

pins

Monnments XXIV.

Egyptiens. 19;
XXV. 199. 34.

Ibid,, XXI.
La La Pierre

105;
de

Palerme. des

Ihid,, XXV.

snecession
recent.

memoire

d^aprfesun 1897. Aeg, Zei^XXXV.

Thontmfes

30. Un dernier
mot
snr

la

snecession

des 48.

Thontmfes.

Ibid.,

XXXVI.

1898.

/6id.,XXXVL Aproposdngronpe^L^.
1898. 132. carved slate. P. S, B,

Petrib, W.

F.

Note XXIL Les

on

A.,

140.

plus
de

anciens

rois

de

TEgypte.
214.

cueil Re-

2\avaux,
the
P.

XXIV. and XXVL

Notes

on

XlXth

XXth 36"41.

nasties dy-

S. B. later

A.,

Notes

on

Egyptian

Dynasties.

Ibid,,
The XXVII. Revision

XXVL

283.

Early

Monarchy

of

Egypt.

Ibid.,

279. of
163

Chronology.
ff. London.

Researches

in

Sinai,

Qutbell,

J. E.

Hierakonpolis.

1900.

ADDITIONS.

Tcbeser-nub.

("r^^]
KbaU'f'Ra,

J^quier,

Recueilf XXX,

p.

45.

prince

of

the

time

of

JVeb-lra.

}
A/WVSA

Q
o

.^"3j^
Sbaitru.

Westcar

Papyrus^

I,

17.

The

predecessor
Manetho.

of

Khufu,

the

ZwpK; of

Inscription
vol.

at p.

Al
-

K""b.

Sayce,

P.

S. B.

A.j

XXI,

111.

BaiU'f-Ra,

prince.
He

\^A

lived Khufu. pyrusj

in

the

time

of Pa^

Westcar

IV,

17.

ADDITIONS.

LXXXV

Ra-nefer-f.

I. Horus IV. V. Suten Son

name

Neper-khIu.
name

Bat of Ra

Neper-p-Ra. Ra-shepses-ka.

name

I.

Petrie, Abydos, II, p.

names see

42.

For

the

two pp.

other

vol. I of this

work,

26, 27.

nirn
Iferu-iikau,
I. Horns IV. V. Suten Son
name or

Akau-fferu.
Sekhem-khau.

Bat of Ra

name

Ra-khX-neper. Heru-akau.

name

I.

Clay

seal

in

the

Berlin

Museum,
the

No.
two pp.

16277

(Meyer,
names

op,

cit,p. 149). For

vol. I

other

see

of this

work,

26, 27.

nm RsL'nefer-iuri'ka,

His

Horus

name

was

Usr-khau.

1
SeeMariette, Mon.Dtv.,bif] XXX,
1892,
p.

Sethe,

Aeg.Zeit^
II,

63;

Petrie,

Ahydos,

plate XIV.

ni:n

LXXXVI

ADDITIONS.

fferU'Sa-nefer.

CmD'"(MD
Heru-nefer-Khnem.

Daressy, XX,
72.

Recueilf

(MB OlEI

Daressy, Recueil^ XX,

72.

Semu
Stobart

(?).
Stele. See

Stobart,
18B5.

Egyptian

Antiquities^ Berlin,

Usertsen

IV

(?).

His

Horus

name

was

Nem-ankh.

See

Legrain,

Recueil,

XXX,
p. 15.

16;

and

Legrain,

Catalogue^ Cairo, 1906,

Aznen-eTn'^Lat'Senh-f.
I. Horus n. in. IV. V. S'
r

name

"

Meh-ab-taui. Thet-seshesh-p.

N-U Golden Suten Son

name

Horus Bat
name

name
...

Ra-seshesh-ea.

of Ra

name

Amen-em-hat-senb-p.
From

^^"^
O

'
"."

'

cylinder

in

the

Amherst
p.

Col-

=^^

lection

(P. ;Sf.^.^., XXI,

282).

n.

VW

S=3lS"^"

Ibid.

ADDITIONS.

LXXXVII

ni.

^^
...

IV.

RTul
AA/N/S/W C^

Ihid.

V.

(""k^PT-^lA^^
76"U Ra-seshesh-ka,

MeJb-^b-faui

Scarab

in

Lord

Percy's

Collection.

Ra-neb'l^ap
His

Mentbu-f^etep.

Horus

of

gold
Xlth

name

is

Qa-shuti.
p. 3.

Naville,

Dynasty

Temple,

Ra-mer'Snkb

Mentbu-itetep.
Legrain,
p. 12.

11r^~^^^n 1 1(^\=^
Aa-peJh. ^
A

Catalogue,

Scarab

in

the

British

Museum,

No.

82368.

LXXXVIII

ADDITIONS.

Tu-a(?)-i2-r-5(?)

(Hyksos

Period).

f
Soarab
in

Lord

Percy's

Collection.

Mersel^er,

queen.
stele No.
in

ns

"S

^T^
iy

the

British

Museum,

846.

Amen-J^etep-abui

(?).
Museum,
No. 36378.

(H ^

^^

O]

British

ERRATA,

Page

8.

For

^^

read

^^.
A1
0^:3^ D^ yl

46.
,

For

M([o]^^read
^^^
read

86.
"

For

^'^^.

PREDYNASTIC

PERIOD.

I. II.

Kings Kings

of

Upper

Egypt. Egypt
No.
"

"

Names

wanting.

of Lower

"

[Name

is

wanting.]
u.

I.
. . .

Palermo

Stele,

No.

2.

2.

Seka.

PLJ ^

Palermo

Stele,

No.

3.

3.

KbaHu,

(J S:^

1^

Palermo

Stele, No.

4.

'=^l\y"m

Palermo

Stele,

No.

6.

5.

Tbesb.

jM
cm

Palermo

Stele,

No.

6.

1.

See

A.

Pellegrini,
Naville,

Arehivio

Storico p.

SieUianOj 112;
XXV,

N.

S. p.

Anno 64.

XX,

Palermo,

1896;

Becueil, XXI,

PREDYNASTIC

PERIOD.

6.

Nebeb.

A/VW/SA

Palermo

Stele,

No.

7.

7.

Uatcb-nar,

Uatcb-Ant
or

T
"C"

kS

Palermo

Stele,

No.

8.

8.

Mekba.

Palermo

Stele,

No.

9.

Q"
" " "

""

Palermo

Stele,

No.

10.

[Names

No.

10

flf.

are

wanting.]

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

mm

Limestone

stele No.

of

the
or

priest
328).

Unnefer See
E.

(Louvre,

421,

de

Eoug6,

Eecherches,

Paris, 1866,

p. 31.

Sbesb,
""^"^

mother
^

of Tela
l\f}7 r^rT"^

A-Tehuti.

""fi^Q
^

X^

^MlUJ
3. Atetb.

Ebers

Papyrus,
line 15.

plate 66,

11.03] 11.03

Abydos

List,

No.

3.

4.

Ata.
List,
No.
4.

Abydos

5.

SemtL

I. Horus IL N-U^

name

T^n.

name

III. Golden IV. V. Suten Son

Horus Bat
name

name
...

Semti.

of Ra

name

British

Museimi,

Plaque,

No.

32650.

Fragments

of

bowls,

vases, No.

etc., found

at

dos. Aby-

(British

Museum,

32664, etc.)

1.

N-U

Nekhebit-Uatchit

name^

FIRST

DYNASTY.

T2^

Fragments

of

bowls,

etc., found

at

Abydos.

'^

f^ffi^ffil
C-0^
o

Abydos

List, No.

5.

II

J J
J
Medical

Papyrus

of

Nu

(sheet

13;.

Q:"H)
^

Lepsius,

Konigshuch,

^.

^\^ (" i"

[
h-

^^^^

Lepsius,

Todtenbuch,

Bl.

B3.

+-hN

Papyrus

at

Berlin, ed. Brugsch,

iJ

Recueil, n, pi. XCIX.

1\^ r^^^l ^
^"

I(^ ^
Papyrus
p. 12. at

^^^^

Papyrus,

plate 103,

"~^"M

^-^^

Berlin

(Lepsius,

Todtenbuch,

\ V CSl

Naville, Todtenbuch,

H,

p. 139.

61

Merpeba.

I. Horus II. N-U III. Golden IV. V. Suten Son

name

At-ab.

name

Horus Bat
name

name
...

Merbap^

or

Merbapbn.

of Ra

name

Fragment
I-

of

alabaster

bowl

in

the

British

"^^

Museum

(No. 32667).

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

"

-.^ "^ t^

V^
Q

Fragments
^^"^
^*

of

bowls,

etc.,

Tj^

^'^^

tV?

Abydos.

1
1

r^E"Wl
il^f^
t
"

Abydos

List, No.

6.

"~1

Tablet

of

Karaak.

Tablet

of

"att"Tali.

That

Merpeba

succeeded
on a

Semti

is

proved

by

the

lowing folat

inscription

piece

of

limestone

found

Abydos.

7. Hu,

or

Nekbt,

or

Semsu.

I. Horns 11. N-U III. Golden IV. V. Suten Son

name

Smereha.

name

Horus Bat
name

name

...

^u,

or

Nekht,

or

Semsu.

of Ra

name

I.

pf
nun

Sculpture

at WS.di p.

Magh^rah
97).

(Weill, Recueil,

Paris, 1904,

FIRST

DYNASTY.

rV

1\^ \sll^

Ivory plaque.

British

Museum,

"^

r^

Abydos

List,

No.

7.

8. Sen

(Qebft,

or

Qebfiu).
or

I. Horus II. N-U ni. IV. V. Golden Suten Son

name

Qa, Sen,

Qa-a.

name

or

Qa,

or

Qa-a.

Horns Bat
name

name
...

Qbbh,

or

Qbbhu.

of Ra

name

Ivory
^"^

plaque,

jar-sealings, etc.,

found

at

Abydos.

n.

_yj^ V

^wsAA

Ivory plaque,

found

at

Abydos.

^^'

"^

(3DI

^^ydos

List, No.

8.

^^ (^Jl^i^l
1^
J^

Tablet

of

"atvarali.

^!^
S^
"""

^
iJ

-^^^^ No.

fragment,
32672.

British

Museum,

The

kings

whose

Horus the

names,

etc., follow

here

ably prob-

reigned during

First

Dynasty.

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

J.

Apa.
(No. 1410, 1412)
Cairo has in the

Ivory

plaques
at

Egyptian
p. 533

Museum

(Maspero,

Ouide^

ff.)with

King
Menes

Aha

been

by

some

identified No.

(see also

British

Museum,

38010).

^-

\^ ^ ATA

^^^^

plaque

in

Cairo

(No. 1410).

2.

Tcba. (see J. de Morgan,

p.

Stele

in

the

Louvre

RechercheSj
Museum,
found
at

Paris,
No.

1897,
On

238),
some

and

British

32641. this

jar-sealings
name

Abydos
signs
been of

Horus therefore with

is

followed

by

the

[I\

and

kingTcHAhas,

by
the

some, Tablet

identified

king

( I]
^

] of

Abydos.

3. Kbent
From

objects

found

by

Am61ineau

(Les

nouvelles

fouilles
also has

d' Abydos,

Paris, Leroux,
No.

1896

ff., see
Khent
Teta

British

Museum,

35607).

King
the

been,

by

some,

identified Tablet of

with

(or A-Tbhuti)

of

the

Abydos.

4.

Mer-Net,
in

or

Mer-Neitb.
at etc.

Stele

the No.

Museum

Cairo

British

seum, Musome,

32645;

MER-NEThas,
the Ata of

by
the

been of

identified

with

Tablet

Abydos.

SECOND

DYNASTY.

THE

SECOND

DYNASTY.

FROM

THIS.

I.

Betcbau.

I. Honis la. n. ni. IV.

name

Narmer.
name

Horus-Set N-U Golden Suten

name

Kha-Sekhemui.

Horns Bat
name

name

.i.

1. 2. Neter-Baiu.

3. Betchau. 4. Besh. V. Son of Ra

name

From
at I.

fragment
; the

of

an

alabaster slate
at p.

jar

found of this

Abydos
in

green

object
Cairo

?
niin

king

the vol.

Museum

(Quibell,

Aeg. ZeiL,

XXXVI,

81)

; etc.

^"H
From la.
a

cylinder-seal (J.
p.

de

Morgan,

Be-

n
nun

cherches, Paris, 1897,

243).

From

cylinder-seal (J.

de

Morgan,

Recherches, Paris, 1897,

p. 248).

nr

10

DYNASTIC

TERIOD.

jy

H "

fV\^

'S;^^

From

cylinder-seal (J. de Morgan, Paris, 1897,

p.

\^^^
"

^ttj

Recherches,

243).

2-1

^ (1 ^1

Tablet

of

ga^ilLarali.

"-l..l(ji\Vl
A

Abydo8List.No.9.

fl\
^^

From

granite

vase

(Quibell, Ilierakonpolis,

plate 37).

2.

Hetep'SekhemuL ^ETEP-SEKHEMUI. Bjetep.

Horus
name
...

I. Horus II. N-U III. Golden IV. V. Suten Son

name

name

Biit of Ra

name

5etep.

name

Statue cher

No.

at 253

Cairo
;

(J. de
Le

Morgan,
MusSe

Re-

cites, p.

Gr6baut,
See No. the 35559.

Egypfragment,

tierij plate XIII).

British

stone

Museum,

From

cylinder-seal
du

(Maspero,

Anndles
p.

Service^ III, 1902,

187).

12

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

The
at

order
on

of

kings

Nos.

"

is

given by
appear

statue

No.
:
"

Cairo,

which

their

Horns

names

thus

nm nm

5.

Uatcbnes.

1
1

(TpI

.Abydos

List,

No.

12.

"^

^(T51

Tablet

of

"a%:%:arah.

6. Per-Ab'Sen.

I. Horns Set n. ni. IV. V. N-U Golden Suten Son

name

name

Sekhbm-ab. Per-ab-sen.

name

Horns
BAt
name

name
...

Per-ab-sen,

or

Per-ab-s.

of Ra

name

I.

Jar-sealing,
"0"
nm

British

Museum,

No.

85696.

SECOND

DYNASTY.

'

13

cm

"0-

Granite No.

stele 35597.

in

the

British

Museum,

A/N/WNA

nm

IV
"

t\^

Jar-sealings
^

from

Abydos.

"O* [] ]

Mariette,

Mastabas,

p. 93.

(
^^^

O"

^'^'^'^

Mariette, Mastabas,

p. 92.

7.

Senf,
Sheri

or

Senf^.

(n

Tomb
pp.

of

(I (I,Mariette, Mastabas,
Auswahl, plate
; Brugsch, 9 ; British tome

92, 93

Lepsius,
1192

Museum,

No.

Recueil^

11,

plate 99 (page 15, line 2),Leipzig,

1863.

f P^^Ol
Medical
A

Abydos

List, No.
at

13.

IV^ r^^^
c^

papyrus vol.

Berlin
,

ed.
2.

Brugsch,

Recueil,
Tablet

II, plate 99, line Sa^^arah.

"^

C^li iJ^

of

MCEhI

Cylinder-seal
plate XX,

(J. E.
No.

Quibell,

El-Kab,

29).

p.

RS-nefer-ka.

"^

j^[^QUJ

Tablet

of

gal^ljiarah.

14

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

10.

Seker-nefer-ka,

or

Nefer-ka-Seker.

Tablet
_

of

Sakkarah.

A/N/S/SAA

^^ (^U^j

Papyrus

of

Turin.

II,

Ifetchefa.

MCESl
+
/VA/WNA,

Turin

Papyrus.

Tablet

of

Sakkarah.

THIRD

DYNASTY.

FROM

MEM1"HIS.

I.

Sa-Nekht
from Bet Khallaf J/ain

Jar-sealings
hdsna,
the

(see Garstang,
; ; he

London,

1902, plate XIX)

No.
,

fragment
is

British

Museum

691

fied identi-

by
niin

J^quier

{Recueilj XXIX,

p.

1) with

2.

Bebi,

or

Tcbatchai.

1
T

fiiddH r IIII
yiMiiMi
'

Abydos
pyrus.

List, No.

14, and

Turin

Pa-

A^/NAAA

'^

1.!J(JJ^111I
3.

Tablet

of "al*arah.

Neb-ka,

or

Neb-ka-Ra.

r^lTi
V

Abydos

List, H, 39

No.
a,

15; Lepsius,
b.

Denk-

Ta/ww

TJ

maler,

THIRD

DYNASTY.

.15

Westcar

Papyrus, 1, 19, etc.

^\^ ro^^lj]
1
I

Aeg, Zeit, 1864,

p.

103.

"^

tf^fo^^i^ljljTablet
-Li ^
^

of

Sakk^rah.

A/S/SA/NA

4,

Tcbeser,

or

Tcbeser-sa.

I. Horus II. N-U III. Golden IV. V. Suten Son

name

Neter-kha, Neter-kha,

or

Neter-khat. Neter-khat.

name

or

Horus
Bat
name

name

(?)

Tcheser.

Tcheser,

or

Tcheser-sa.

of Ra

name

Pyramid
I.

at ;

Sak^arah

(Lepsius,
from Bet

Auswahl,
Khallaf,

plate 7)
ed.

jar-sealings pi. VIII.

Garstang,

Stele

of

Sa^ial,line

1.

n-

^^

IJL

*^*^='

Stele

of

Sahal,

line

1.

Stele

of

Satal,

line

1.

III.

_^' rW^"^rl

Stele

of

Sahal,

line

1.

^'

d r^=-^"="1
V=-^
^

Tablet

of

"at:^"rah.

Westcar

Papyrus,

I,

14.

16

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

Ivory

fragment

from

Abydos

in

the

British

Museum.

1
T

"^

f%^
V

oN
il"^

Abydos

List,

No.

16.

Probably
Tcheser.
Bet

/wsAw

different

king

from from

'^"^^^^
d^

r5"3^

Jar-sealing
ed.

Khall"f,
Vm.

"^

I "*-="

Garstang,
of

plate

MM1
5.

Pyramid

"a%:%:arah (Lepsius, pi. 7).

Auswahl^
Tef^.

"^

nni

Abydos

List,

No.

17.

6. Seiches.

"^

f-*^^

PI

Abydos

List,

No.

18.

7. Tciieser-Te^^.

^
1
"^

(S^ll

^'^'''

Papyrus.

r^^Tjl Jj^
^^

Tablet

of

"aJ|^S:arah.

M (SI]
n^ ^A^ffl 8 T^ vlA"U
^

Papyrus.
S.

Allies.
Stele

Palermo No.

(Brugsch

and

Bouriant,

24).

p.

RS-nefer-ka

fluni.
List,
No. 19.

(oj Ul

Abydos

l^ I (HSl
^^ (^ ^J
^^^^"

Tablet

of gattarah.

Papyrus,

plate I, line

7.

FOURTH

DYNASTY.

17

FOURTH

DYNASTY.

FROM

MEMPHIS.

I.

Seneferu,^

I. Horus II. N-U III. IV. V. Golden Suten Son of

name

name

Neb Neb

Maat. Maat.

Horus
Bat
name

name

Seneferu. Seneferu.

Ra

name

I.

Wadi

Maglifixah,L. D., II,2 ; WeiU,

Sinai, p.

103.

11.

Wadi

Magharah,

L.

D., II, 2.

ni.

^^^n ! "="%
rp J"="\] d fPJ"="\1|
y (PJ"="'^1|

Wadi

Maghfixah,

L.

D., II, 2.

IV.

Palermo

Stole.

Palermo

Stele.

Palermo

Stele.

1
1. The is of

(TT\1
order of
tlio

Abydos

List, No.

20.

roi^s
of

of

the

first three who

kings
was

of this
a

Dynasty

fixed
them

by
all.

the

stele

Queen

Mertet-tefs,

contemporary

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

^QlJf^Sni

WUlMaglitah,

L.D.n,2.

(r

Lepsius,

A'.,

B 6.

,r""j.

:aE
E3

Tablet Kamak.

of

Mertet-tef-s,

wife

of

Sene/eru.

|-^

_^

Her

titles

were

and

ii:
in the

stele Museum

Egyptian
at

Cairo.

(Mariette,
p. 5G5 ; do

Mastabas, Eougfi,
Six

PremiiresDynasties,
p. 37 ;

Inscrip.

hiir^

I, plate 62.)

I^Sp-en-IAaat,

royal

mother.

^"^J

i.D.n,6.

20

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

\J^^
III.

Aeg. Zeit., 1904,

87.

m^

L.

D.

n,

2 ;

Aeg, Zeit, 1904,

87.

IV.

^\^ /"^*iZI^ 1
^

Schafer,

Aeg. Zeit, 1904,

87.

(k? \\
^
I

Abydos

List,

No.

21.

West

car

Papyrus.

r^^^Z^
1
f
^

L.

D., n,

55.

f ^"^ tt| ^^-ca^*^ j

\ J

^ZTjl
Lepsius,

Tablet

of

SakPrah.

"^

Auswahlj

YU.

B.

( Q 1^

K^

Lepsius,

Auswahl,

VII.

C.

OT"

{ Q ^5?

ac^

Mariette, Mastabas,

p. 521.

Heru-t^t^-ff

son

of

Kbufu.

i ^^ ^^

A"H

Mj

Westcar

Papyrus Papyrus
of

(ed. Erman,
Nu.

pi. 6).
LXIV.

\
/VA/WAA

Chap. Budge,
9 ;

Rubric
p.

(ed.
line

Text,
p.

141,

and

309,

Hne

12). Khufu.

Hentsen,

daughter
"^^tclo of

of
Khufu

1^1

n
A./WW

(Mariette,

M,

D.,

plate 53).

FOURTH

DYNASTY.

21

Hetep'her-s,
I

daughter
De

of

Khufu

(?).
p.

^\

Eoug6,

Recherches,

50.

Mer-ankh'S,
nr

daughter
De

of

Khufu

(?).
p. BO.

Roug6,

Recherches^

5-

Ra-M'fAbydos
List, No.
22.

1
T

To f
V
*-*

'^-^

J
/I

AAAA/VA

off

"^.=^

.1

Tablet

of

Sakkarah.

O
^

^^-ca^
^

Lepsius,

K,

44

a.

4,

Ra-khaf

(Khephren).
Usr-ab. Usr-em...

I. Horus II. N-U III. Golden IV.

V.

name

name

Horus Bat
name

name

Sekhem.
Rakhap.

Suten Son

of Ra

name

I.

^eg. Zeit., 1904,

87.

nlln
II.

^^
.^

|\

Aeg. Zeit, 1904,

87.

ni.

^ (?)

Aeg, Zeit, 1904,

87.

22

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

IV.

1^ Cq^ZZA
1
^

L.

D.

n,

41 ;

Aeg. ZeiL, 1904, 87.

^C^^\^^
(oQiTZ^l
a

Tablet

of

"a^%:arah.

Abydos

List,

No.

23.

Mer-ankb-s,

queen,

mother

of Neb-em-khut.
p. 50.

'"'s^x.

I"T*

De

E,oug6, Recherches,

Neb-em-khut,
"

an

Erpa

and
-

prince. DeRoug6,i?e.
L.

I'l'

*^^-^|\

D., n,

12.

5. Ra-men-kau

(Mykerinos).
Ka-kha. Ka.

I. Horus II. N-U m. IV. V. Golden Suten Son

name

name

Horus
Bat
name

name
...

Ra-mbn-kau.

of Ra

name

Statue I.

of
a

the

king
-

in

the

Museum

in

Cairo,

U
and

cylinder

seal

(Legrain,

Annates,

IV, 134).

niin
"^^'

^dL

^^

Cylinder-seal (Legrain, Annales, IV, 134).

IV.

1^

fo^^OJ

L.

D.

n,

41.

FOURTH

DYNASTY.

23

r^ei^

U"^

Abydos

List,

No.

24.

Oet^LJLJj
Jl m T^
\

Papyrus

of

Nu

(sheet

B).

^T7\ 1\^ fe ,uuxii,LJlTjCoffin

U_J
tish

of

Men-kau-Ea,
No.

Bri6647.

Museum,

1 V C^^
"^

LJJ ^
6.

Second

Abydos

List,

No.

15.

SbepseS'ka-f.
Abydos
List,
No. 2B.

"^

(^

^J

Palermo

Stele

; L. D.

II, 41,

etc.

Maat'kba,

daughter

of

Shepses-ka-f.
Recherches,
p. 68.

^^

^^

De

Eoug6,

Ptait'Sbepses,
M M [fpO

husband

of

Maat-kha.

Mariette,

Mastdbas^

p.

112.

7. Ra-Sebek'ka.

"^

^ r^S^L^I
8.

Tablet

of

ga^rt^^rali.

1-em-itetep.
^^^

(^^^^1

1^

Hammamat,

L.

D.

n,

115.

24

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

FIFTH

DYNASTY.

FROM

ELEPHANTINE,

I.

Userkaf.

I. Ilorus II. N-U III. Golden IV. V. Suten Son

name

name

Ari-Maat.

Horus Bat
name

name

Userkaf.

of Ka

name

Cylinder-seal. (Marietto,

Man.

Divers, pi. 64.)

I.

IV-

1 1

fi P iLl

Abydos

List,

No.

2G.

"^

fiySl *f^

'^Met

of

Sakkarali.

MCmpS

Palermo

Stele

; L.

D.

II, 41,

etc.

Marietto,

Mon.

Divers, pi. 54.

(P

i K^L 1

Mariette,

AIo7l

Divers, pi. 54.

(S

stele No.

in

the

Britisli

Museum,

1143.

FIFTH

DYNASTY.

25

2,

Ra-Sabu.

I. Horus
II. N-U

name

Neb-khau.

name

III. Golden IV. V. Suten Son

Horus Bat
name

name
...

Ra-Sahu.

of Ra

name

Wadi
J
^^

Magharah,

L.

D. No.

II,

39

vase

in

the

British

Museum,

29330.

IV

1\^ To ^

^1
^'

Palermo
L.

Stele

; Wadi

Magharah,

D.II, n,
41.

39^.

Cq^\]
^

^'

(^'^\)i

Abydos

List,

No.

27.

Tablet

of

Kamak.

1
Co

"^

^r^U^J
L. D.

^^^^"*

""^ Sakkarah.

'^\)

11,

55

statue

at

Cairo, No.

42004.

3. Ra-nefer-ari-ka. I. Horus
name

Sekhem-khau,

or

Ubr-khau.

II. N-U III. Golden IV. V. Suten Son

name

Kha-em-sekhemu-nebu
Horus
name
...

(?).

Bat of Ra

name

Ra-nefer-ari-ka.

name

26

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

I.

Cylinder-seal. (Mariette, Mon,

Divers, plate

64 e,)

nm
A.

t^

Palermo

Stele

(Naville, Recueil, XXV.

II-

'^ Q^
1
^

???

^^=^

Palermo

Stele

(Ibid.).

IV.

^ roJ^^JJ J
rO

Tablet

of

"a^^arali.

1^

-"s".

[J|]l

Palermo

Stele

; L.

D.

n, 55.

(TjLjTI
u u

Abydos

List, No.

28.

De

Eoug6,

Recherches,

p. 97.

I jI jj

Scarab

in

the

British

Museum,

No.

22954.

5.

Ra-sbepses'ka.

"^

^r"Jr|^^Ljl'

^*^^^"*

"^

Sa^t:arah.

[\\

^ 1
think

Palermo

Stele.

1. Some

that

this is the The

*Son-of-Ra' be

name

of RS-nefer-ari-ka.
^

2.

Position

doubtful.

reading

may

(1 8

J Suhten

28

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

n.

r|^
(?)

L.D.,

II,

lB2a.

m.

V, 1
1
"^

li.

D., 11,

1B2

a.

IV.

r
^^

"="!
A/wsAA

Abydos

List,

No.

30.

1^

fo -^P

J
L.

Tablet

of Karnak.

(Z.iP"^1
l\^ f " -|n 1 2^ Vjwwv^_IJ_^^

D., II, 55,

statue
No. in in in 870

162a.

the ; L.

British

Museum,
39
c

D., n,
No.
British

; statue
vase

Cairo,
the 32620. in the

42003;

Museum,

No.

IV^ f W
^

"e^

AAAAw"^
^
Tablet

Statue
No.

British

Museum,

^^

870;Lopsius,^w5U'aA/,IX".

1 1 (T^^
p.

of Karnak.

Iferu-men-kau,
Men
Kiiau.

I. Horus II. N-U III. Golden IV. V. Suten Son

name

name

Ilorus

name
...

Bat of Ra

name

Heru-men-kau.

name

Wadi
I. p.

Magharah
109.)

(L. D., II, 39

; WeiU,

Siiiai,

i
nlln

FIFTH

DYNASTY.

29

Wadi

Magharah,

L.

D., IE, 39

e.

C^^
1 AA/V"

4?1

Abydos

List,

No.

31.

Tablet

of

Sakkarab.

E.

de

Roug6

(Six Premieres

Dynasties, plate VI.)

10.

Ra-fet-ka

Assa.

I. Horus n. N-U

name

Tet-khau. Tet-khau.

name

III. Golden IV. V. Suten Son

Horus Bat
name

name

Tet.
Ra-tet-ka.
Assa.

of Ra

name

wadi
I.

Magbaxab

(L. D., 11, 39 cZ, 115

p.

Z;

and

Birch, Aeg. Zeit, 1869,

26).

II.

v^ ^

Wadi

Magharab

1869, (B'lTch, Aeg. Zeit.,

p. 26).

HI.

^
1
"

Wadi

Magbarab

(Birch, Aeg. Zeit, 1869,

p.

26).

fof Ul
^^^^

Abydos

List,

No.

32.

^^ r"fl

Papyrus.

30

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

(" f Ul (" ful

1
V.
^

^^^^

Magharah

(WeiU,

Sinai,

p.

140).

^-

^-^ ""

^^"

(oPUl *(^
n
rn
"

Tablet

of

Sa^karah.

^^

Hj
n^

De

Eoug6,
D., n,
p. 1G8.

Recherches,

p.

100

"

L.

76

; de

Morgan,

Catalogue,

iKMDi
1

Tablet

of

Kamak.

Assa-Ankb,

prince.
Eecherches,
p. 101.

^^

IH

", 1 1 T"

I^e

Eoug6,

jj.

Units.

I. Horus II. N-U III. Golden IV. V. Suten Son

name

Uatch

taui.

name

Uatch-em... Horus
name

Uatch. Unas. Unas.

Bat of Ra

name

name

Pyramid
I.

of

Unas

(Barsanti,

Annales,

U,

254).

nin

SIXTH

DYNASTY.

31

n.

^^ I ^v
^!^
A

Pyramid

of

Unas.

m*

Pyramid

of

Unas.

IV.

^\^ r^(jpj
1
^

L.

D.

n,

75

; Turin

Papyrus.

r^HpJ

Abydos

List,

No.

33.

"^

i^r^^jTjj

Tablet

of

"ait:arali.

V.

^\^ (^^^()p]| ^\^ r^^^jpj

Pyramid

of

Unis.

Pyramid

of

Unks.

Vase

in

the

British

Museum,
No. 4603.

SIXTH

DYNASTY.

FROM

MEMPHIS.

I.

Tet^.

I. Horus n. in. IV. V. N-U Golden Suten Son

name

Sbhbtbp-taui.
"

name

Horus Bat
name

name
...

Tbta. Tbta.

(With
tlie

the XlXtb

addition,

under of

of Ra

name

dynasty,

Mer-en-PtatO

32

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

Temple
I.

at

Mit

Ilahinah

(Daressy,
at

Annales,
(Fraser,

III, 29);

inscription
XV).

Het-nub

Orafjiti,plate

Abydos

List,

No.

34.

M^r^^y
1^
S^

Tablet

of

Sakkarah.

A/WV/VA

IV.

1 T ^S

ro(|^(|]

Tablet

of

Kamak

Vase

in

the

"CmSIHIIJ
(ED
yQ
1
AAAAAA "^ A

British

Museum,
No. 29204.

Al-Kab,

L.

D., n,

117.

Statue ^

in

the

Chateau

Bor61y

(Na-

viUe, Aeg. Zeit, 1878, plate IV).

Mariette
,

iif:^!nt?t
c^ ^^

Cata14G4.

logue^ No.

2,

Ra-user-ka

Ati.

1
T

foi Pul
V

Abydos
yl

List,

No.

35.

AAAAAA

(tmmL

Hamm",m",t,

L.

D., II,

IIB.

SIXTH

DYNASTY.

33

3, Ra-meri

Pepi
Mert-taui.

I.

I. Horus II. N-U

name

name

Mbri-khat,
Horus
name
...

or

Mbri-taui.

III. Golden IV. V. Suten Son

Bat of Ra

name

Ra-mbri. Pepi.

name

Hamm",niat,
No. 22559.

L.

D., 11,

115

; Britisli

Museum,

Hammamat, Museum,

L.

D., U,
22569.

115

; British

No.
L.

Hammdm"lt,

D., 11, 115.

m.

m^^

Hammfimat,

L.

D., n,

116.

IV.

^\^ ro^^^Tp]!

Hammamat,

L.

D., n,

115.

1
^'

fo^^yl
D

Abydos

List,

"No.

36.

^^ (
1 T ^S

\ II
r"

Pyramid

at

ga^^arah.

()(jj

Tablet

of

Kamak.

1E
1
"^

C2"M]^
^(FjlJl

"
Tablet

--

"i:^X".
gai^arah.
3

of

34

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

Vase

in

the

British

Museum,

No.

22559,

etc.

Ra-meri-ankb-nes,^

wife and

of

Pepi

I, daughter

of

Khua

Nebt.
Cairo

1^
^

r
.

(1fH

\J^lJ_U

9' '^^^ (1 I T
A^AA/VA

stele

in

(Mariette, Aby-

dOS, I, pl. 2).

Tcbau,

brother

of

Queen
in

Ra-gieri-ankb-nes.

"

^^

v:7-^

VS

Stele

Cairo

(Mariette, Abydos, I,pl. 2).

4.

Ra-mer-en

Mebti-em-sa-f,
name

eldest

son

of

Pepi

I.

I. Horus n. N-U

Ankh-khau. Ankh-khau.

name

III. Golden IV. V. Suten Son

Horus Biit
name

name
...

Ra-mer-en. Mehti-em-sa-f

{.^^^

of Ra

name

(reading

doubt-

Eocks
I. the

at

HammlbiiiLt, Museum,

L.

D., II, 115

No.
4493.

; vase

in

British

AAAAAA

1
.

Her

father

was

called

"

M'i'

and

her

mother

36

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

1
Vase
in

the

British

Museum,

No.

4492.

1
n
"

n.

"\
TV"di

Vase

in

the

British

Museum,

No.

4492.

mtk

Magharah,

L.

D., II, 116.

W"di

Maghftrah,

L.

D., H, 116.

fojul

Abydos

List, No.

38.

Second

Abydos

List, No.

16.

Tablet

of

Kamak.

V.

(^ (|HJ

Pyramid

at

"a^:^:fixah.

phagus Sarco-

of

Pepi

n.

6. Ra-mer-en

Me^ti-em-sa-f. Pyramid Abydos

at

"aii:8rah
89.

List, No.

SIXTH

DYNASTY.

37

7. Ra-neter-ka.

1
I

(olul
v.,
y*

Abydos

List,

No.

40.

AAA/S/VA

8. Ra-men-ka

Net-Aqerti.
Abydos
List,
No. 41.

c.

r^ei^i
/www

j^
^ j

Turin

Papyrus.

-_-5^

Scarab

in

the

British

Museum,

No.

40283.

Ra-neb'kba.
Q Scarab the Hilton Price Collection.

Qv,^

in

Heru~nefer-ben.

^^

T 0
The

Alabaster

fragment
of

(Petrie,

//.

K,

I,

p.

106).

following
to

names

princes
:
"

and

princesses

are

attributed

this

period by Lepsius

Queen

Per...

Queen

...sankh

Princess

Shepsbt-kau

Prince

Ra-en-kau

Prince

Ka-ab

38

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

Prince

Thbs-tkt-f

Prince

Thes-an

Prince

Ra-sekhem-ka

} li-vyp
o

Princess

Khent-kau-s

Prince

Mer-ab

Princess

Setta

n\
J

Prince

Shbta-hbtep-heta

^^ ^

"-^

(I

Prince

Her-tua-en

Prince

Thes-kha-p

Prince

Nefer-hetep-s

^^

SEVENTH

AND FROM

EIGHTH MElVrPHIS.

DYNASTIES.

I.

Nefer-ka.

MOV]

Turin

Papyrus.

SEVENTH

AND

EIGHTH

DYNASTIES.

39

^.

Nefer-seh...

rrSTHI

T^^

Papyrus.

MOW]
4.

Turin

Papyrus.

i^a-aefer-kau.

^\^ r" J U

Turin

Papyrus.

4.

Katthi.

(^llll

^^^^

Papyrus.

6. Ra-nefer-ka.

"^

(o Jul

Abydos

List, No.

42.

7. Ra-nefer-ka

NebL

"^

(qJU^=^ Iff)

Abydos

List, No.

43.

8.

Ra-T^t-ka

Maa-fua.

"^

"(

^ U S^ ^

Abydos

List, No.

44.

i=vGiu^"li

Second No.

Abydos
18.

List,

40

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

p.

Ra-nefer-ka

Kbenfu.

"^

(qJU^^^II

Abydos

List,

No.

45.

lo.

HerU'Zner-en.

[^
-=

'^'^'^'^

Abydos

List,

No.

46.

^^_^

1 V CSS]
II.

^'""""^

^^y^''' ^''*'

^"-

^-

Senefer-ka,

or

i^a-seiiefer-ica.

1
I

"^

f"
V

J Ul
/I

Abydos

List,

No.

47.

A/S/N/VNA

1 V (PJul '^
^

Second

Abydos

List,

No.

21.

1 J^

(501
i^.

^^^^'*

"^

^*"*''-

i^a-ei3-ka.

I
1

[ o
/V/W\/NA V

/www

I jJ
^

Abydos

List, No.

48.

1
ci

ro

/wwNA

[_]j kS

Second

Abydos

List,

No.

22.

15. Ra-neter-ka.

Tererl

(?).
List,
No.
49.

('^JU'^^l \ v2"

Abydos

SEVENTH

AND

EIGHTH

DYNASTIES.

41

1 V (o jy^gj ^
"^

Second

Abydos

List,

No.

23.

14.

Heru-nefer-ka.

1 V {JSJILJI ^
'^^

^^"^^

Abydos

List,

No.

24.

15.

Ra-nefer-ka

Pepi-senb. Abydos
List,
No.

1 1. QuSEPT]

61.

itf.

[i^a]-s-i3efer-ica Annu.
Abydos
List,
No.
52.

"^

r.H"

tM^^^ll

] V QU*3
-

i
17.

second

Abydos

List,

Ra-lmenykau.

1
T

foSlVll
V
I

Abydos

List,

No.

53.

AA/WW

J
"

!
"

L/l

i5.

Ra-nefer-kau.

roJ^U^^
jg.

Abydos

List,

No.

64.

Heru-nefer-kau.
66.

lli^lM

Abydos

List.

No.

42

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

20.

Ra-nefer-^ri'ka.

l-.K^i?] yi

Abydos

List, No.

B6.

NINTH

AND

TENTH

DYNASTIES.

FROM

HERAKLEOPOLIS.

Kbati.

I. Horus n. HI. IV. V. N-U

name name

Meri-ab-taui. Meri-ab.

Golden Suten Son

Horns Bat
name name

name
"

""

Ra-heri-ab. Khati.

of Ra

Bronze

bowl

in the

Louvre
1.

I. tin des

(Maspero, Bulle-

Musses,

11, p. 38).

n.

Bronze

bowl

in the

Louvre.

rV.

4i^ (O

O*

^"^^

I) HI

Bronze

bowl

in

the

Louvre.

Scarab

in

the

Louvre
p. 429).

(Maspero,

RS.B.A,,
V. Bronze bowl

Xni,
in the

Louvre.

44

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

ELEVENTH

DYNASTY.

FROM

THEBES.

Antef,

or

Antefit,

the

Erpa.

and

Jffa prince.

A/V/VS/SA

Tablet

of Kamak.

1
AAAAAA I AAAAAA /VA/NA/SA

Stele

in the

Egyptian
Alon,

Museum,

Cairo

(Mariette,
Tablet

Div., plate 50).

of Kamak.

UaJ^-ankb
I. Horus n. HI. IV. V. N-U
name name

Antef-aa.

Uah-ankh.

Golden Suten Son

Horns Bat
name name

name

...

Antep-aa.

of Ra

An[tef]-aa.

Stele
I.

in

the Mon.

Egyptian

Museum,

Cairo

riette, (Ma-

Div., plate 49).

n stele No. in
the

lf"JS
^'

British

Museum,

1203.

^^

C"JT^L1

Mariette,

Mon.

Div., plate

49.

ELEVENTH

DYNASTY.

45

""mmn

Mariette,

Mon.

Div., plate

49.

Tablet

of

Kamak.

Nekbt-neb-tGp-nefer
I. Horus n. III. N-U Golden Suten Son
name

Antef.

Nekht-neb-tep-nbfer.

name

Horus Bat
name

name
...

rv.
V.

"

of Ra

name

Antef.

I.

Stele

in

the

British

Museum,

No.

1203.

'"^cn^
C3 *

Tablet

of

Kamak.

Antef.
V J

T ^^

jm

/WWW

\l

,^

Tablet

of

Kamak.

S-Snkb-^b-taui

Mentbu-betep.
S-ankh-ab-taui.

I. Horus n. in. IV. V. N-U Golden Suten Son

name

name

Horus Bat
name

name
...

of Ra

name

Mbnthu-hetep.

46

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

I.

Stele

in

the

British

Museum,

No.

1203.

"/',miiii.

ft

\l

Stele No.

in

the

British

Museum,

1203.

Ra-neb-fyetep
I. Horus 11. N-U
name name

Mentbu-betep.
Neter
hetch.

Neter-hetch.

III. Golden IV. V. Suten Son

Horus Bat
name name

name

...

Ra-neb-hetbp. Mbnthu-hetbp.

of Ra

Rock I.
rock

sculpture

on

Konosso,
at

L.

D., 11, 150 J;

Re-

sculpture 42,

Gebelen

(Daressy,

cueil, XVI,

No.

87).

nm

A.

Sculpture

at

Konosso,

L.

D., II,

150

b.

IV-

J^ ([0]^37g^]
2"
dfiii^

Lepsius, K,

1G2.

=^=^

Rock
L.

on

Konosso,
150 b.

D., II,

V.

^^

^^^^

Lepsius, K.,

1G2.

ELEVENTH

DYNASTY.

47

AAAAAA

I
^

AnnaleSj 11,
E"ock
at

203.

Hamin".mat,

L.

D.,

II, 150 d
Tablet of
Kamak.

Ra-neb-taui

Menthu-^etep.
Neb-taui. Neb-taui.

I. Horus II. N-U III. Golden IV. V. Suten Son

name

name

Horus Bat
name

name

Neteru. Ra-neb-taui. Menthu-hetep.

of Ra

name

Rock I. 149

inscription
c.

at

Hamm".m",t,

L.

D., 11,

n Rock

II.

'
...

"

inscription
II, U9c. HammSmat,

at

Hammamat,

^^^^

L.D.,
III.

Rock

inscription

at

L.

D., 11, 149

c.

Rock

inscription atHamm",mat, L.D., n,

149
c.

Rock
L.

inscription
D., n,
149
c.

at

Hamni".mat,

Amam,

mother

of Ra-neb-taui

Menthu-ttetep.
inscription D., n, 149/.
at

i^^-k^

Rock
L.

Hammamat,

48

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

Ra-neb'bapt
I. Horus II. N-U III. IV. V. Golden Suten Son of
name name

Mentbu-betep.
Sma-taui. Sma-taui.

Horus Bat Ra
name

name

Ra-neb-hapt. Mbnthu-hetbp.

name

Rock
I. rock

inscription inscription

at

Asw"ii,
at

L.

D., 11,

149

J;

Gebel

Silsila.

Rock n.
149

inscription
J.

at

Asw".n,

L.

D., H,

IV.

^^lo

dEH
"^

Rock

inscription
149

at

Asw"n,

L. at

D.,
bel Ge-

II,

h ; rock

inscription

Silsila.

^ fo l^==^1

Tablet

of

ga^L^arah.

Tablet

of

Kamak.

Abydos

List,

No.

57.

Prisse,

Monuments,

plate

3.

Legrain,

Annales,

VII,

34.

ELEVENTH

DYNASTY.

49

y
"

Z^ '^

r^S"^^^
Vg=^ ^A

Eock

inscription
b. b.

at

Aswfi,n, L. D.,

U9 II. II, 149

Aaftet,

royal
^

mother. Rock
at

i'llrv -ii^
^

^=g^

n
^_

R
u

Hosh

(Eisenlohr,
p. 98).

P. "S. 5.

^., 1881,

Antef, son(?)
=j K -20 IV ^

of

Ra-neb-bapt

Mentbu-fyetep.
I^ock

r^"'^'^^^ ^

''"^

sculpture

at

Gebel

\J^^^\
wife
' ^^ '

T ^l

Silsila.

Aat-sbet,
1
T

of

i^a-i2eb-J5iapf Meafiiu-^iefep.
Scarab No.
in

^
^

^^
*=5^

''^*^*

the

British

Museum,

408BB.

Temem,

queen
'^

of this

period.
Sarcophagus
Ddr

I'^^l
i_^
,

t^ TOI^
"^ ci

^ f\
l'"
a

l\ ^innrj^

from

al-Ba^iari

(Maspero,
a

Aeg.
XXI,
77,
; Mip.

(^^'*-

"=nrS^^)
"

^f
No.

Bd.
V

1888,
XLHI

moires

sion, de la Mis-

I,
Ra-s-ankb-ka

p. 134).

Mentbu-J^etep.
S-ankh-taui-p.
S-ankh-taui-p. Horns
name
...

I. Horns II. N-U

name

name

III. Golden IV. V. Suten Son

Bat of Ra

name

Ra-s-ankh-ka.

name

Mbnthu-hbtbp.*

1. The

discovery
was

that

Mentha-^etep bj
Dev^ria.

was

the

Son-of-Kft

name

of

Ea-8-ankh-ka

first made

50

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

Rock I.

inscription
150
a.

at

Hammamat,

L.

D.,

II,

nin

n.

HE

Bock

inscription II,
150
a.

at

Hammamat,

L.

D.,

m.

Abydos

List,

No.

58

Turin

pyrus. Pa-

;{Vfiy]

Block

from

Erment.

Tablet

of

Sak^arah.

^-

"^ (^=^^51
Ra-skha...

^-

^'^

^"

^^

^-

Mentu-betep.
Or^Sir^^'^ Fragment by
at

^^
c^ m

(il3P

found Naville

Prof. Der

al-BaljLari.

52

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

Mil
II

"^11

L.

D., II,

118.

L.

D., n,

118

e.

3!
z=^

r
"
A
"
"

e=^="
=

^
-^

Tablet

of

Karnak

; X.

Lepsius,

!"^

Auswahl,

plate

4aR

( ^ P ^D

"^

Lepsius,

Konigsbuchj

No.

176

Z".

^^ fo P "^ll

Lepsius,

Konigshuch,

No.

176/.

L.

D., n,

118

d.

1
I

(oP^n'O'j
AAAAAA

Abydos
-"

List,

No.

69.

l^W

("PS^OI

S!^

Second

Abydos

List,

No.

33.

i^(Q Pg^"o]|

Tablet

of

"aVtarah.

^'

^^Cl^S^*^!

Mariette,

Catalogue,

No.

1338.

TWELFTH

DYNASTY.

53

2.

Usertsen

I.

I. Horus II. N-U III. IV. V. Golden Suten Son

name

Ankh
Ankh

Mestu. Mestu. Mestu.

name

Horus Bat
name

riiame

Ankh

Ra-kheper-ka. Usertsen.

of Ra

name

1.

2.

3.

I.

L.

D., II,

118.

Obelisk,

L.

D., II,

118.

mm
Mariette,

Abi/dos, II,

23.

Obelisk,

L.

D., II,

118.

rwi

1 III

"

^^ (ogul
1
"^

Obelisk, L. D., H,

118.

^(oguj
^^ /I

Tablet

of

"ak4:arah.

Abydos
T
/WAAAA

List,

No.

60.

54

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

Second

Abydos

List,

No.

34.

Tablet

of

Kamak.

Lepsius,
"^ "1^

K,j 177

c.

Lepsius,

K., 177 d.

V.

QP^PI

Obelisk,

L.

D., II, 118.

^ CMPS3

Turin

Papyrus. Aswan,
^ AAAAAA

L. 118.

D.,

11,

-ATeferf-Afeii-Tlieneii,

Royal

Mother.

l^J^lo'^'H^
Ameni,
a

I^epsius, A'., 178.

Prince.

h^^^^hf
AA/N/N/VA

Lepsius,

A'., 179.

3.

Amen-em-bat

11.

I. Horus II. N-U III. Golden IV. V. Suten Son

name

^EKEN-EM-MAAT. 5eken-em-Maat.

name

Horus
BAt
name

name

Maat-kheru^
Ra-nub-kau.
"

of Ra

name

Ambn-em-hat.

TWELFTH

DYNASTY.

56

Hock

inscription

at

Aswln,

L.

D., II, 123

e.

Stele

in

Leyden,

Lepsius,

Aus-

wahly pi. X.
stele
in

Leyden,

Lepsius,

Auswahly

pi. X.

Abydos

List,
Second No.

No.

61.

Abydos
35.

List,

Tablet

of

"aVV^rah.

Tablet

of

Kamak.

Birch, Aeg, Zeit, 1874, p. Lepsius,

Stele
in

113 ;

Auswahly Leyden, pi. X.

pi. X.

Lepsius,

_^^

AAAAAA

Jv^

Auswahlj

4,

Usertsen

II.

I. Horus II. N-U III. Golden IV. V. Suten Son

name

Sbmu-taui. SbkhI-Maat.

name

Horus
Bat
name

name

Nbtbru-hbtbp. Ra-kha-khbpbr. Usbrtsbn.

of Ra

name

56

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

I.

stele
p.

at

Alnwick
; and L.

Castle

(Birch, Catalogue,

269)

D., II, 123 d.

II.

(5
De

Inscription II, 123 d. Morgan,

at

Aswan,

L.

D.,

DalisMr^

p. 60.

5wn

I II

Inscription

at

Aswan,

L.'D., II, 123 d.

De

Morgan,

DahshUr^

p. 60.

IV.

M(^^
1
T
--

stele Castle

at

Alnwick

talogue^ (Birch, Cap. 269).

(5i|]
V.
y\

Abydos

List, No.

62.

A/WNAA

S/ f OqSJ
"^

Second

Abydos

List, No.

36.

^l^r^sSl

Tablet

of

Sai:i:arah.

^^ fo Qq^I

Legrain,

^IwwaZe^, VII,

34.

-""(123 M"ffi
A/V/NA/VA

Inscription
n, j
123

at

Asw",n,

L.

D.,

d.

Lepsius,

Auswahl,

plate

X.

TWELFTH

DYNASTY.

57

Nefert,

wife

of

Usertsen

II.
u

'cyc^
^

D
^

1
AAAAAA

"l^

Statue

from

\
AA/NA/VA

Tanis

in

-^

Cairo

(Petrie,

nis, Ta-

11, plate XI,

No.

171).

5.

Usertsen

III.

I. Horus II. N-U III. Golden IV. V. Suten Son

name

Neter-kheperu. Neter-Mestu.

name

Horus
Bat
name

name

Ankh-Kheper. Ra-kha-kau. Usertsen.

of Ra

name

I.

De

Morgan,

Dahshdr,

p. 69.

\
nin
De

Morgan,

DaJisMr,

p. 61.

Stele

in

Berlin,

L.

D., 11,

136

h.

MfoQuuur
"

Legrain, Annales,YLl,

Bi.

De

Morgan,

Dahshilr,

p.

69.

58

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

1 (oqLm "1

Tablet

of Kamak.

(qqMI
1 1
"^

Brugsch

and
p. 18.

Bouriant, Livre

des

Roisj

foQ

ULllI

Abydos

List, No.

63.

itJ^fosUl

Tablet

of "ai:4:"Tah.

l-VCiiWI'fi
0

Second

Abydos

List, No. 37.

V.

CTf
A/V/SAAA

Stele

in

Berlin, L. D., II, 186 Ju

( mii^Ml'^e^MliS
/VV/V/VNA

n
A/V/VWA

l=MH1
De

AfllPT-?
I

Morgan, Dahskdr,
p. 47.

Jf/enf-faui. Pyramid
at

Dahshlr.

tf. Amen-em-l^at

III.

I. Horus II. N-U

name name

Aa-baiu. Thet-auat-taui.

III. Golden IV. V. Suten Son

Horus
Bat
name name

name

Uah-ankh. Ra-en-Maat. Amen-em-hat.

of Ra

60

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

\^y C
1
'^

^^ ]s^
AAAAAA

Second

Abydos

List, No.

38.

ttS

r" p

Tablet

of

gak^iarah.

V.

G "k-#)
A/S/VAAA

Granite

slab

in

Cairo.

Ptap'Neferu,

wife

of Amen-em-hat rn

III.
Black
tar

in
AA/N/N/VA

A/V/NA/VA

1 1

1^

granite morin Cairo

veAMU
ressy,

(Da9438 ;

Recueil, X,

142

Daressy, Catalogue^No.

Legrain, Annates, IV, 184).

jFferu.

I. Horus II. N-U III. Golden IV. V. Suten Son

name name

IJetep-ab.
Nefer-khau.

Horus Bat
name name

name

Neper-neteru. Ra-au-ab.

of Ra

yERU.

I.

i"^

De

Morgan,

Dahshdr,

p. 98.

nTn
n.

I
^^

De

Morgan,

DaJisMir,

p. 93.

m.

I T]

De

Morgan,

DahsMr,

p. 98.

TWELITTH

DYNASTY.

61

IV.

"^

for^vO]
^^

De

Morgan,

DahsMr,

p. 90.

1^

^^

"

(oT^V^ J
De

De

Morgan, DahsMr,

p. 93.

^\^ (or^Oll
/"q
V

Morgan,
in

DahsMr,
Cairo

p. 94.

/2^

^^
^

Scarab

(Legrain, Annates,

VI, 137).

-^
"

"

7^

Budge,

Catalogue

Meux

Collection,No.

376.

A /A T /A
O

Ka-^u-^b

and

Usertsen

IIL

"

Scarab

in

the

British

Museum,

No.

37662.

^ ^^ ^5^1
"

^"

Morgan,

DahsMr,

p. 94.

r^^^jzilj
Ment,

De

Morgan,

DahsMr,

p. 101.

princess.
^^

^^

IV

'^'^'^^

Morgan, DaJishiir,p.

66.

62

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

Merit,

princess.
Morgan, DalisMr,
p. 69.

^^
^^
"=^
^

00^

^"

rj|

De

Morgan,

DaJisJdir,p.

69.

Nub-betep-kbarf,
I o^^
PSiiJri
"z::" D
sfl
"

princess.
Morgan, DalisMr^
p. 115.

De

^^

\ "n"

De

Morgan,

DahsJdlr, p.

128.

Pent, I
D

Queen.
^

"JIvJI^X^

^^

Morgan,

DafisMvy

p. 54.

jFfef-jFferu-sat

princess.
De

^"H
^

Morgan,

Dahshfir,

p. 62.

Sent'Senbet'S,

princess.
^^

"^^

AAAAAA

^;:3)

PJ

ci

I
'

-"

"
"

Morgan,

DalisMr,

p. 66.

Amen-em-b^t
I. Horns n. N-U
name name

IV,

Khepera

Kheper

Kheperu.

III. Golden IV. V. Suten Son

Horns Bat
name name

name
...

Ra-maa-kheru. Amen-em-hat.

of Ra

TWELFTH

DYNASTY.

63

I.

L.

D., II, 140, 152.

IV.

"^

(o ^" I\^ I Vl i^

Abydos

List, No.

65.

X'^y (" "^

1
"^

Second

Abydos

List, No.

39.

'Ci (o ^n I ^1

Tablet

of

"a^^"xah.

Plaque

in

the No.

British 22879.

Museum,

^^

/T^3~r"^^^

Plaque

in the

British

Museum,

Ameni,
A/S/N/SAA

prince.

64

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

Usertsen

[IV?].

I. Ilorus II. N-U III. Golden IV.

V.

name

name

Sankh-taui. Ilorus
name

Neper-khau.
Ra-senkper-ab.

Suten Son

Bat of Ra

name

name

Usertsen.

II.

(IfrS^

Legrain,

Annales,

II, 272.

ni.

"^

1^
6iii

Legrain,

Annales^

11,

272.

Legrain,

Annales,

11,

272.

V.

^^

Legrain,

Annales,

11,

272.

R^'Sehek-Neferu.

I. Horus II. N-U III. Golden IV. V. Suten Son

name

Ra-mert.

name

Sat-sekhem-nebt-taui-tbtt-kha.
Horus
name

Sebek-Neperu Ra-Sebek-neperu.

(?).

Bat of Ra

name

name

I.

Seal

in

the

British

Museum,

No.

16581.

Seal II.

in

the

British

Museum,

No.

16681.

THIRTEENTH

TO

THE

SEVENTEENTH

DYNASTIES.

65

in
*

^"t
f^
^g^.^

1^1^f fT
nil
OoA

^^^
(?)

^^

^^^

British

Museum,

"Nrn. 10581. ir^nftl. No.

Seal

in No.

the
1GB81.

British

Museum,

(31131

^'

^'' "'

^^^'

M ^ "mISI

'^^'''*

'^

^''''^"

THE

THIRTEENTH

TO

THE

SEVENTEENTH

DYNASTIES.

I.

Ra-kbU'taui
name

fleru-nest-^tebui

(?).

I. Horus II. N-U III. Golden rV. V. Suten Son

name

Kha-baiu. Horus
name

Meri-...
Ra-khu-taui.

Bat of Ra

name

name

Heru-nest-atbbui.

TT

\\J)

"^^

Stele

fragment

(Legrain,

Annales^

VI, 133).

ni.

m^

-"^cc

I (I^m

Legrain, Annates

VI,

188.

IV.

4^ (oX-^^^J

Legrain, Annalea, VI,

Tablet of Kamak.

188.

"^(ot^

l^m]

Ofi

I*.*

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

^rShi (^

/-^'
-

Turin

Papyrus.
statue Khar-

"J^'^^^yZfc/^'^ll

at

statue

at

Khartum

(Budge,

Egyptian

SUddrij I, 48B).

2.

SSnkh

taui

RS-sekhem-ka.

Stele

in

the

B.

M..

No.

1("43.

~"

^\^^^ r^yiul
1^ (ofUlJ
3.

stele

in

the

British

Museum,

No.

1343.

Turin

Papyrus.

Amen-em-hat

4.

Ra^seJ^etep-ab.

5. Aufni.

T^ (H\ '^T^ J

Turin

Papyrus.

68

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

7. RS'Smen-ka.

(qF^u]
8.

Turin

Papyrus.

RS'Se^etep-ib.
Turin

ep^^oTj

Papyrus.

Turin

Papyrus.

Here

comes

break

in

the

Turin

Papyrus.

10.

RS-netcbem-'"b.

J^ QSSI
11.

'^'''''"'

Papyrus.

Ra-Sebek'hetep.
Turin

'sa".

"~^ ]

Papyrus.

12.

Ren-lSenb?].
Turin

Papyrus.

AAAA/VA

15.

R^'tt
...

...

Turin

Papyrus.

14.

Ra-setcbef...

Turin

Papyrus.

THIRTEENTH

TO

THE

SEVENTEENTH

DYNASTIES.

69

15.

Ra-sekhem-kbu-taui

Sebek-^etep
Tablet of Kamak.

[/].

1 1(^f Ar^ ^^
1\^ roT"^7^^1
J^
V
"

^^^^^

**

Bubastis XXXTTT.

(Naville, Bubastis,
H).

lA:d_^^
plate
Rock

^^ f Q f ;fV^ ^Ell
^^ M
O

at

Semnali,

L.

D.,

152

a~d

Y /^

""

Rock

at

Semnah,

L.

D.,

152

a"d.

(ofAr^^-B^^g^l
Scarab
in

Turin

Papyrus.

the

British

Museum,

No.

15701.

16.

RS-user...

foiWol
Ra-semenkh-ka

Turin

Papyrus.

17.

Mer-masbau.

T^ To

1^^*^^

^^}

Granite

statues

in

Cairo.

"(ksiJ]

Granite

statues

in

Cairo. No.

See
78.

Turin

Papyrus,

Fragment

(qJu]
ig.

Turin

Papyrus.

[Ra]-User-Set{?).

70

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

20.

Kbu

taui

RS-sekheni'Suatch'taui

Sebek-

^etep
I. Ilorus II. N-U
name

{II).
Khu-taui.

name

III. (loldcn IV. V.

Suten

Ilorus

name

...

Bat of lUi

name

Ra-sekhbm-suatch-taui. Sebekhbtep.

Son

name

I.

Stele

in

the

Louvre

(Mariette, Monuments,

plate 8).

/7;
O

Hi I ^

-^^

^1
Tablet of

Turin

Papyrus.

Kamak.

MMmi
V

Stele

in

Paris

(Prisse,

numents, Mo-

pl.Vin).

^r:^ fO
!^LL^

v^^'"^!
E_QJ

^^"^"
the

^^

^^^^'

^^^^'^ Museum,

Scarab No.

in

British

30506.

Senb,

brother

of

Sebek-^etep

II.

AAA/NA/N

1 \n S;a

I "^ ?
father
Stele
in

(Hecueil, Vn,

p.

188, No.

10).

Menthu-hetep,

of

Sebek-

hetep
(Bergmann,
10).

II.

^^

'

^
D

'

Vienna
p.

Recueil,

1*^-^=^-^^

VII,

188, No.

THIRTEENTH

TO

THE

SEVENTEENTH

DYNASTIES.

71

Au-bet-abu,

mother

of
^^^

Sebek-hetep
^^

II.
Re-

I ^\\
t

"5,

"^

'^

^^^^"*
p.

(BergmanD, 188,
No.

-^-"^X;;;^;^!!!

cuei7, Vn,

10).

Ann",

wife
Stelae

of

Sebek-lfietep

II.

1
T

xy
^

"JL^

^
U

in Paris

(Mariette,ifonumenfe, Becueil, VII,

p.

plate 8;
No.

/WNA/VA

Bergmann,

188,

10).

Anqet'tatat,
I

princess, 4

daughter

of

Aiii2^.

^;^

/wwvA

'wv/"/NA

iJrJV

Au^et-abUf

sumamed

Fenf,

princess.
in the

Stele

Louvre

(Prisse, Monuments plate 8).

Sebek-^etep,
.n.

prince,

son

of

Senb.

Stele
^

in

Vienna

{Becueil, VII,

p.

188).

Au-hef-^bu,
t^^

daughter

of

prince
^^

Senb.

"ca
I

" "VA^ "^

^^"^"
p.

Vienna No.

{Recueil, VII,
10).

^^X;i^^|||

188,

Hent,

daughter
^^"^"
^^

of

prince

Senb.

^11

"^^^

Vienna

(Recueil, VII,

p.

188,

No.

10).

MentbU'hetep,

son

of

prince

Senb.

^
/WVNAA

tk
"1^

=^

Stele

in

Vienna

{Recueil, VII,

p.

188,

No.

10).

72

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

20

A.

[Position doubtful.]
-

RS

sekhem

uatch
Granite

tauL
statue in the

li^Rl^
21.

British

Museum,

No.

871.

Nefer-^etep

[I].
KIbr-taui.

I. Ilorus II. N-U III. Golden IV.

V. Suten Son

name

5Jetep-taui(?), and
Ap Maat.

name

Ilorus

name

Mbn-Mertu. Ka-kha-seshesh. Nbper-hetep.

Bat of Ra

name

name

I.
n

Mariette,
*-J

Ahydos,
151 e;

U,

28

I
n n
n,n

L.D.jII,

Lepsius,
A
; Le-

Konigsbuchj

201

grain, Catalogue^ Cairo, 1906,

ni.n
p. 13.

II.

Mariette,

Ahydos^

II, 28.

ni.
AAAAA.N

Mariette,

Ahydos^

II,

28.

L.

D., II, IBl/;

Turin

pyrus. Pa-

L.

D., n,

IBl/.

THIRTEENTH

TO

THE

SEVENTEENTH

DYNASTIES.

73

t1^ ( O

"

Mariette,

Karnak^

plate

8.

^^ fo^^Tf 1
1 (oq| J 1

Maxiette,

Ahydos,

n,

28.

Tablet

of

Karnak.

l}=fe3l]"^Si!^^^
"2.^n"^^^ :^VA^^
Mariette, Kaniak, plate
8 ;

Statue
at

logna Bo-

(Naville, Recueil, I, 109).

Mariette,

y
"

Abyd0B,U,"2".

(Naville, Recueil, I, 109).

Kema, 1 '?rv
,___^

mother

of

Nefer-itetep.
Mariette,
Mon.

f\
^

Div., plate 70,

Senseneb,
I
o

wife

of

Nefer-^etep.
Ifon.

I'wwvv

^U

Mariette,

/)/!?., plate 70, No.

3.

Ha-ankb-f,

father

of

Nefer-betep.
Mon.

Id

"^

'^Tf ^

-^ '^

Mariette,
No.
3.

Div., plate 70,

Het-Heru-sa,

prince,
Mariette,

son

of

Nefer-^tetep.
plate 70, No.
3.

-9

Mon.

Div..

74

DYNASTIC

PERIOD

Sebek-itetep,

prince,

son

of

Nefer-^tetep.
3.

^^ ^^

,=^3

Mariette,

Mon.

Div.,plate 70, No.

l^a'Snkb'f,
"M" 0

prince, son
Mon,

of

Nefer-^etep.
3.

'^

Mariette,

Div.,plate 70, No.

Kema,

princess, daughter
A_Ji

of

Nefer-^etep. Div.,plate 70, No.

3.

1 ^^^:3"* V^v

Mariette, Mon.

22.

Ra-J^eUJ^ert'sa.

22

.A.

[Position doubtful.]
Nefer-^etep,
Legrain, Catalogue, p.
14.

Ra-mer-sekhem

Legrain, Catalogue,p.

14.

23.

Sebek'betep
name

(HI).
Ankh-ab-taui.

I. Horus II. N-U

name

Uatch-khau.
Horus
name
...

III. Golden IV. Suten

Bat

name name

Ra-kha-nefer.

V. Son

of Ra

Sebek-hetep.

76

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

feia
i^ e::^

Lepsius, Konigsbuch,211

a.

IT

."

Q-.

Lepsius, Konigsbuchj211

b.

^^ fos^^j 1})

Tablet

of Karaak.

V.

^^ [ ^^ ^n 1
O

Lepsius, Konigsbuchj 211

E.

( n

Kzi^t

Lepsius, Konigsbuch, 211

c.

Lepsius, Kmigsbuch,

211

c?.

^5.

Sebek-^etep

[V],
Sma-taui.

I. Horus II. N-U

name name

Tettbt-khau.
Horus
name

III. Golden IV. Suten V. Son

Kau-Neteru. Ra-kha-ankh. Sebek-hetep.

Bat

name name

of Ra

I.

Altar

at

Ley

den

(Leemans, Mon,, I, plate 37).

Altar II.

at

Leyden

(Leemans, Mon.^ I,

Ji

plate 37).

THIKTEENTH

TO

THE

SEVENTEENTH

DYNASTIES.

77

ni
*

'^t
fS

"

^^TT]
Ml

Altar

at

Leyden

(Leemans,

Mon.,

I,

III III

plate 37).

IV-

^^ ^^ fosfj
1\^ r"
J^
V
s

Tablet

of

Karnak.

-^-^
U

Altar

at

Leyden

(Leemans,

Afon., 1,

plate 37).
Turin

Papyrus.

/^^g"^

=^^N

Altar

at

Leyden

(Leemans,

Mon.,

I, plate 87).

[Position doubtful.]
i^a-mer-jfiefep Sebek-fietep.

Catalogue,
Ra-mer-kau

p.

16.

Sebek-ftetep.

Mariette,

Kamdk,

p. 8.

Nub-em-fiat,
PSSn

queen.

^"^

stele

from

Coptos

(Petrie, Xn,

No.

2).

78

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

Sebek-em-heb,

princess.
from

1 ^;^ ^?\ f\

rn

stele No.

Coptos

(Petrie, XII,

2).

27.

Ra-uait'^b'Aa-^b.
Turin

(Q!li?il^^?l
28. RS-mer-nefer

Papyrus.

AL

I 1

^^ ( ^ ^ ^^ 1
Ra-met'^etep

Turin

Papyrus

; Scarabs.

2g.

Ani.

50.

Ra'[mer]'ka.
Turin

(O
"^ e::^

["^'^^^L.] y j
51.

Papyrus.

Ra'[neb?]'Maat

Ab". Turin Pa-

pyru

^2,

i^a...

...

Turin

Papyrus.

33 I

Turin

Papyrus.

THIRTEENTH

TO

THE

SEVENTEENTH

DYNASTIES.

79

34.

[Ra]'NelfisL
Turin

p
1 ^""^^' 1^ i^^ 5 n
\\

Papyrus.
de

v8i

Recueil

Travaux,
B 1

XV,
B 2.

99; Ahnas,

plate 4,

and

55.
Q

Ra-kba-kberu.

oT^

ID
36. Ra-neb-f

Turin

Papyrus.

Aa-nekbt-merL

57.

Ha-i2efer-^b.

T^ To J O J

Turin

Papyrus.

3^. Ra'",..

...

foMBI

Turin

Papyrus.

2V^ub-iriia-[s], a

queen.

II. o'^O SS ^ C^3]

Kbensu,
a

I
prince.

Abbott

Papyrus.

AAAAAA
"

Q^

A/WAAA

"Zl

80

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

5p.

Ra-nefer-ka.

mdM

Turin

Papyrus.

40.

Ra-smen...

Turin
X-^^
V I
AAAAAA

Papyrus.

41.

Ra-mer-sekhem.
Tablet of Karnak.

"^

"::"

42.
Turin

f.

...

...

Papyrus.

43-

k.

...

...

ysJP

f mmMm\

Turin

Papyrus.

44.

Ra-sei2efer...

MR
I. Horus II. N-U

Turin

Papyrus.

4$,
name name

An-ib.
Suatch-taui.

III. Golden IV. V. Suten Son

Horus Bat
name name

name
...

Ra-men-khau.

of Ra

5.n-ab.

I.

Stele

in Cairo

(Mariette, Ahydos^ 11, 27).

THIRTEENTH

TO

THE

SEVENTEENTH

DYNASTIES.

81

IV

1\^ fo"^
i t ^S

11

^*"^"

^^

^*"^"

(Mariette, Ahjdos,

^^

r^"^5~"s~]^
Stele
in

Stele

in Cairo

(Mariette,

Cairo

(Mariette, Abydos,

II, 27).

Turin

Papyrus.

47Turin

"""

"""

Papyrus.

48, Sebek-em-sa-f.
I. Horus II. N-U III. Golden IV. V. Suten Son
Dame

0btbp-netbru. Ash-khbperu.

name

Horus Bat
name

name

Anq-taui.
Ra-sbkhem-uatch-khau.

of Ra

name

Sebbk-em-sa-f.

I.

Obelisk, Legrain,

Annates, VI,

284.

m
n!'n

I I

Obelisk, Legrain, Annates, VI,

284.

m.

V'D

"

AS

Obelisk,

Legrain,

Annates,

VI,

284.
6

I'T""i"TIC

PESIOD.

"
-

.^OIEJ
^v
"^
-

S^ane

in

Cairo.

"3^-^=^
"
-

V/^rrfoi
^
J
Turin

^^""is^ Ingram,

/^T;
"^
I
-

*:J^

FipYTus.

^^
V.

'
-

Tablet

of Eammk.

Statue V;^r^^^^^^tT^^J

in Cairo.

LI CMS
Sebek-em-sa-f,
a

prince.
SUtue
in

ll"lJ-^k3!:
Ra-en-maat-en-kba
IV.

(W.

[Position doubtful.]
Khentcher,

4^ f
^^
f

^] ^j;^^A/^A^
JB{ "=="
I

Lepsius, KonigshucJu

186.

V.

Lepsius, Konigsbuch, 186,

Ra-seic/2ei22-i2efer-iriiau

-Ap-uaf-em-sa-/.

84

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

52. brother

Antef-aa,
Antef-aa.

of Ra-sesbesb-ber-ber-maat Coffin in the Louvre

^CFSJi

(Birch, Aeg. Zeit,

1869, p. 52).
Coffin in the Louvre

Reeueil, (Pierret,

I, p. 86).
55.

Ra-sesbesb-Ap-maat
name name

Antef-aa.
Apt-maat.

I. Horus n. N-U

III. Golden IV. Suten V. Son

Horus Bat
name name

name

...

Ra-seshesh-ap-maat. Antef-aa.

of Ra

Statue

in the

B.

M.,

No.

478.

Coffin
No.

in

the

British

Museum,
British

66B2.

Statue
No.

in the

Museum,
OS
T
AAA/s/VA

478.

V
X

nitiP
Abbott

\J.

V^
A/VAAAA

^IQ

"111
Coffin No.
in

Papyrus.

^"Mds

the

British

Museum,

66B2.

THIRTEENTH

TO

THE

SEVENTEENTH

DYNASTIES.

85

^^ CXkETII I.IIC^^SJ
54.

statue

in

the

British

Museum,

No.

478.

Abbott

Papyrus.

Ra-nub'kbeper

Antef-aa.

I. Horus II. III. IV. V. N-U Golden Suten Son of

name

name

Nefer-Kheperu,
Her-her-nest-p.

or

Kheper-

[Kheperu.

Horus
Bat
name

name
...

Ra-nub-kheper.

Ra

name

Antef,

or

Antef-aa.

I.

Obelisk

in

Cairo Mon. BO a).

Annales

du

Ser14.

(Mariette,

vic"j III,

Div., plate

^
nlln
II.
r-^-^

[oil [*^-"^]

Legrain,

Annales,

III,

114.

Mariette,
I
O

Mon.

Div., plate

50

a.

IV.

T ^^

for?S5n^]|

Tablet

of

Karnak.

Legrain,

Annales, III, 114

Mon.

riette, ; Ma-

Div."f plate

BO

a.

Decree

(Petrie, Koptos,

plate VIII).

86

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

Abbott

Papyrus.

10

I fQ
V

rszTk

^^
^

Obelisk
British

(Mariette, Mon.
Museum

Div., plate 50 a).

631.

Stele, No.

'

i T ^2

S^

'^
j

rR O^'^l
Obelisk

Obelisk

(Mariette, Mon. plate BO a).

Z)m,
A

^^

(Mariette, ilfon. 2"/i?., plate 50 a).

55.

Ra-sekbem'ta

(?)-

Pen...
...

fhen. Stele of Te.

^^^

^^

^!^

11/)^
AAAAAA AAAAAA

^
Museum,

huti-aa No.

in

the

British

630.

Tehuti-aa,

prince,

son

of Pen...

then

(?),
No. 630.

^^ ^^

gt^

Stele

in

the

British

Museum,

56. jRa-u-^ger.

11 ( O

\\\
^^^^

Limestone

slab

{Ahydos^ 11, plate 32).

5*j, Heru-netcb-tef,

^ I ^^
10"^
/SA/\AAA

Tq
V
"

t=^=

^^
A

Limestone

slab

in

the

Museum

at

e_Q

Cairo

(Kamal,

Annates,

III, p. 80).

55.

RS-sesuser-taui.

J^ (oTM^SI

^'^'"

Papyrus.

THIRTEENTH

TO

THE

SEVENTEENTH

DYNASTIES.

87

^^ ^

(q PPpi^^
59.

Tablet

of

Karnak.

Ra-neb'^ti'
...

4^ ( O

^^=7

'f Ml

Turin

Papyrus.

60.

Ra-neb'^ten,

M (o^l^Tl
61.

Turin

Papyrus.

jRa-smen-paui].
T-^n

M^^H
T I (opy^pll
62.
Tablet

Papyrus.

of

Karnak.

Ra'Suser-^tlen].

dj.

Ra-sekbem-Uast

64. jRa-selcliein-uali-lcliau

jRa-liefep.
Karnak.

^^ (q^ I ,^n")|Tablet

of

"(MS)

88

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

65. RS'Sankb-en-seJ^tu.

Kbensu'Snkbtb^j

queen.
the Louvre.

^ ft H
66,

Monument

in

Ra-mer-sekbem

An-ren,

l^" fo^^Tr^^"^^

Turin

Papyrus.

67. Ra-s[ankbyka

Heru-^.

d^S. Ra-suatcb-en.

M(iES]

Tablet

of

Kamak.

v^j

"

"

"

"

"

"

"

Turin
C^ "1^

Papyrus.

70.
Turin

""" ..

"""

Papyrus.

7'."

"""

"""

Turin

Papyrus.

"""

"""

Turin
C^ "^

Papyrus.

THIRTEENTH

TO

THE

SEVENTEENTH

DYNASTIES.

89

73Turin
c:^ "2k

!""

"

"

"

Papyrus.

74'
Turin
":^ "^

""

"""

"""

Papyrus.

75.

Ra-kba-ka.

UC^Ih]
7U"
* """ """
'

jLv

A(

Turin

Papyrus.

77,

Ra-mer-kbeper.
^^^^^

^^ C" ^^^1

Papyrus.

78. Ra-mer-kau
o

Sebek-l^etep.
Turin

Papyrus.

=1 f ^^
1
;
' ...

/"OLjjjN
(
I

1 I

Mariette,

KarnaJc, plate

8.

in

Tablet

of

Kamak.

Mariette,

Kamak^

plate

8.

79Turin

1m

"""

"

"

Papyrus.

90

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

0\J"

"""

"""

Turin

Papyrus.

ox*

"""

"""

Turin

Papyrus.

82,
...

...

znesu.

Turin

Papyrus.

85.

Ra...

maat

Turin

Papyrus.

84,

Ra

...

uben.

W^ (QgSJo

Turin

Papyrus.

85. i?a-se^eb.

86.

Ra-mer-tcbefa,

^^ {

"

"^ '^'^d 1
87. Ra-sta-ka.

^^^^

Papyrus.

C^P^\Ul
88.

Turin

Papyrus.

Ra-neb-tcbefa-Ra

{?).

92

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

Turin

Papyrus.

g8. Ra-sekbeper-en.

gg.

Ra-fet'kberu.
Turin

^^ (O f I^

J
100.

Papyrus.

Ra-sankb"
.,.

loi,

Ra-nefersatL
'^'^^^

1^ Cq^ 1^?)1
102,

Papyrus.

Rasekbem...

Turin

Papyrus.

103.

jRa-ica...

Turin

Papyrus.

104.
Turin

b.

"

".

...

Papyrus.

105.
Turin

I.

...

...

Papyrus.

t.

FIFTEENTH

AND

SIXTEENTH

DYNASTIES.

93

io6,
Turin

Papyrus.

loy,

Ra-user...

(oiWI

Turin

Papyrus.

io8.

Ra-user...

^^ C^i^Bl

^"^^'^

Papyrus.

FIFTEENTH

AND

SIXTEENTH

DYNASTIES.

(HYKSOS.)
J.

b^nan.
...

J (1

^
"

^^'

First

Sallier

Papyrus,

p.

1
,

1. 7.

2.

AbeJ^-en-kbepesb,
^^^'^

fi^^w

^^p^^'-

5. jRa-Sa-user

Apepa.
Papyrus,
in the

1^
ck 4=k

fo^^^Mnn
V
"^
_. "

^^^^^

London,
"Rftrlin

1898, plate
Miisftiim.

1 ;

L_L/1

tahlftt

0.

t r^ "=^ -J n N ^^^r* jl

Part

of

door

in

the

Cairo

Museum,

16 L_L~="Mi""

No.

29238

(Daressy,
XXX).

Recueil, XIV,

27, No.

"?" 1 1 (q"^^ j jn ^^

Naville, Bubastis, plates

22

and

3B.

(TJdTS]

^^'"^

Papyrus.

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

i"

(^\^^ -i UiiLnjJ

Naville, Bubastis, plates

in

22

and

26

; tablet

the-Berlin

Museum

(Eisenlohr,

P. S.

n.

A,, 1881,

p.

97).

4,

RS'Sa-qenen
name

ApepA.
Srhbtep-taui.

I. Ilorus

II. N-U
III.

name

(loldcn
Siiten Son

Ilorus
Bat
name

name

IV. V.

Rl-AA-QENEN.
Apepa.

of Kii

name

I.

Marietta,

Mon,

Div., plate

38.

-iic^
^'

/]

Marietta,

Jl/bw.

Z"it7.,plate

38.

^^ C^""nT|

Marietta,

Mon.

Div., plate

38.

^^

""

"

"

"

"

Turin

Papyrus.

Ra-aa-seh.

ig"!C"5rnl"

Obelisk San

found

at

by

rietta Ma-

{Mo7i. Div., plate

103).

FIFTEENTH

AND

SIXTEENTH

DYNASTIES.

95

Per..., mother

of
Obelisk

Ra-aa-seb.
found
at

^B
^^

S",n

by

Mariette

(Mon.

Div., plate 103).

Set-aa-pehti
Stele

NubtL
of 400
tome

years

(E. de Roug^,
1864).

Rev.

Arch.,

IX,

Stele

of

400

years.

6. Khian.

I. Horus II. N-U III. Golden IV. V. Suten Son

name

Anq

Atbbiu.

name

Horus
Bat
name

name

...

Ra-seuser-en.
.

of Ra

name

Khian.

I.

n
nin

IV

n
O

To
I v.

'wwv^^ Basalt
A

lion,
in

British

Museum,

No.

987

^ -^

statue

Cairo

(Naville, Bubastis,

plate XII).
V.

"1:5f^yk^
^

^^^^^^
No.

^'''''' ^""'^'^^
987 ; statue in

Museum,
Cairo

VZjn_J^^__J

ville, (Na-

BubastiSf plate XII).

96

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

7.

Ra-ApepL
First Sallier

HMJJJ]

Papyrus
No. 10185.

in

the

British

Museum,

jRa-sebeg-lca.

llRIu)
Sekbenen

Petrie, Ulahun,

plate VIII, No.

36.

Ra-ka-Set

Paste

bead

(Legrain,

Annales,

VI, 135).

^^

Cc)]

n"\lll A "?-

Paste

bead,

Legrain,

Annales,

VI, 135.

Ul^huf ^=^
^

(?).
of
a

Seat

statue

(Legrain,

An-

nalesj VI, 130).

Ra-Uatcb-ka.

Co I [Jl^

Scarab

in

the

British

Museum,

No.

40276.

Ra-en-ka,

ro

/wvAw

1 I]

Scarab

in

the

British

Museum.

FIFTEENTH

AND

SIXTEENTH

DYNASTIES.

97

Uatcbet

( V r-^^n1 IJs

Scarab

in

the

British

Museum.

HerU'Ipeq,

((](]. ^

Scarab

in

the

British

Museum.

Senbm^iu,

Ml

2^ ^ J

^r8,gment

in the

British

Museum,

No.

24898.

jRa-neb-u^rf

Apep.
of
in

H^JQ^I]
^ O
/
"

Dagger
found
A

Netemen
a

^5^^,
in

coffin

the
at

rpvi

0
1

funerary
"a^:^:arah
p.

^^ LLqJI lA
by
Loret in

temple Daressy,
Annates

of queen du

Apuit

1898.

Service^ 1906,

115.

SheshA,
o t\ I
U
""

prince.
in

N
U

V^^-U

IT

0 *^-^ /a.1 T -^l

Scarabs
Nos. Nos.

the

British
41868. 41868.

Museum,

41862. 41862,

Neb-neteru,

prince,
British

^^ 1^

"Tf]

^z:^

Scarab

in the

Museum,

No.

42B46.

jRa-aa-nefer.

r^
^

"x="

^-^
-"

'^

ca

^
M

Scarabs 40739.

in

the

British

Museum,

Nos.

38774,

(3m3

No.

38772.

98

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

Apeq,

prince.
the British

\ ^^ 1^^^
O

"

Scarab

in

Museum,

No.

37669.

Seket-i,
Scarab in the

prince.
Museum,
No. 37668.

British

Kben-tcber-Sa-kba.

^
Q

fs"^^^

^^'**'^

Scarab No.

in the
42716.

British

Museum,

"^

Nub-meri,
^nasTi

princess.

Scarab,

42710.

Ra-neb-fet,
o

king (?).
Museum,
from
No. 37730.

Scarab

in

the

British

The appear

following
to

names

are

taken

scarabs

which

belong

to

the

Hyksos
no

period (see Newberry,

of

Scarabs, plate XXI

them
is at

ff.) ;

chronological arrangement

present

possible.
Ra-Maa-^b,
a

king.

IKMEIAf
Ra-s-kba-en,
a

king.

u
Q
""4

M"

2^1

A/SA/V/VA

A.'VSAAA

0
i^
A/SA/VSA

100

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

RS'Nub-taui

a king. {?),

^ T
16

G) rsrr\

A "?" 0(1 /AT H

Scarab

in

the

British

Museum,

NO-B0512.

Ra-User-en

Kbian,

king.

Ra-user-mer

I-qeb-ber

a king. (?),

UQI^Af

Nel^si,

prince.

Ant'ber,

governor

of countries.

I
Semqen,
-4
I
a

governor

of countries.

n@v

/^
A/SA/VSA

I C^^^i^l

\.;

FIFTEENTH

AND

SIXTEENTH

DYNASTIES.

101

Qupepen

(?),

prince.

]""-\

A/VNAAA

Tau-thit,

queen.

Uatcbet,

queen.

Saket

(?),

prince.

Ra-aa-user

{Apepit

I),

king.

RS-nub-ka.

"rs5!^tJ

102

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

SEVENTEENTH

DYNASTY.

FROM

THEBES.

I.

RS'SeqeDen

(J) Tau-Sa.

A/S/WNA

IT

"^T

-r^

(O

'^''^'^

Palette

in the

Louvre.

Boomerang

in Cairo

(Mariette, JIfon.

Div.f plate Bl).

I

A ^^

\(I~l"

rT'i Bouriant, ^-^:i-^l

wife Aff^-j(iefep;

Recuetl, XI,

p. 169.

of Tau-ffa.

Z^

^^

nrlA
^":^

=^

Bouriant, Becueil, XI,

p. 159.

Thuitu,

son

of

Tau-^a.

^^

s=z=5

v\

(1v\

Mii

Boomerang

in Cairo.

Aal^'Dies,

son

of Tau-Sa.

"^

^ f^

"^^

P []

"^^^^

Bouriant, jR^cuet^ XI,

p.

1B9.

A^l^-mes, daughter

of Tau-aa.

p.1Jl

Bouriant,

B^cueil, XI, p. 159.

i

SEVENTEENTH

DYNASTY.

103

2.

Ra-seqenen

(II)
J

Tau-Sa-aa,

"^

J)f

P -^

IP J)"?"

Abbott

Papyrus.

gji( e.TlHIfla 1^
3.

Ra-seqenen
I
A

(III) Tau-Sa-qen,
Tablet of Kamak.

T^^
C5.

^^^^
"
...

(
AAAAAA
"

ia

"

VWNAAA

MfoP
T

'-'ll
iiJ
V
'

Coffin

in

Cairo.

AAAAAA

\11 VJ

^^ "

^^--:=L^

British No. 1018B.

Museum,

=?i^

{
/wsAAA

Prisse, Monuments,

plate

3.

tj
Q

Prisse, Monuments^

plate

3.

(^^

Coffin

in

Cairo.

iia^-lzefep, wife
"===

of

Tau-aa-geii. plate
3.

^"^^^"^

on)

Prisse, Monuments,

^"^^^

on)

Jewellery

in

Cairo.

1 04

D YN

A8TIC

PERIOD.

4.
son

RS-uatcb-kbeper
of

Ka^mes,
first husband.

AsfL^fLetep by
Abbott

^^

(o| 8] J

Papyrus.

(O
O A

I)

I@
Im;

Boat

of

A"h-^etep

in

Cairo.

Spear
Scarabs
42929.

in

the

"yans

Collection.

in the

British

Museum,

Nos.

42876,

n J [t] ( ^J==U

Spear

in

the

Evans

Collection.

(^IP

j)]|

Boat

of

Aah-tetep.

in

the

British

Museum,

No.

5241

a.

Ra-sekbent-neb,

son

of
at

Aa^-^ief

ep.

ll^
P^

/^
V"

JTl

Altar

Marseilles
p.

(Maspero,
3).

Ca-

^'

I'^^^

^
h
1

toZo^we, 1889,

11

(
===.

'^'w^

Prisse, Monuments,

plate

3.

1 T^

f_2-5_^^
(
i^^"^

Tablet

of Karnak.

Altar

at

Marseilles.

SEVENTEENTH

DYNASTY.

1 05

Aabmes-sa'pa-^rL

ll.KEMMi^S}
Binpu, I
a

Abbott

Papyrus.

prince.
Prisse, Monuments^ plate
3.

^^

(J (J

^^

D^

\ ]

\\

'^^^\ J
Uatcb-mes,

Statuette

in

Cairo.

prince.

1
I

"^ C'^dlp]
^^
n [ *HK ffj j

Annales,

I, 101.

Prisse, Monuments,

plate 3.

Amen-mes,

prince.
plate 3.

I ^^

Prisse, Monuments,

Ra-mes,

prince.
plate 3.

^^ ( " [1

"

**~~

Prisse, Monuments,

Nehen^al, I

prince.
Prisse, Monuments, plate 3.

^^

^ '^
Aa^mes,

-2^

prince.
plate 3.

^^ [

^x=^^

|fi
"

""

"

Prisse, Monuments,

liTaiiies,

prince.
plate
3.

^^

I j [|] J

Prisse, Monuments,

106

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

Ta-Ari'haiu,

queen.

Prisse, Monuments^

plate 3.

Ta-kharf-qa,

queen.

'-r.:-"

f ^^

"---"

y]

Prisse, Monuments,

plate

3.

EIGHTEENTH

DYNASTY.

FROM

THEBES,

J.

Aal^mes

I. Horus

name

Uatch-kheperu. Tut-mestu.

n. in. IV. V.

N-U Golden Suten Son

name

Horns Bat of Ra
name

^ame

Thes-taui. Ra-neb Aahmes.

pehti.

name

I.

Axe

in

the

Museum

at

Cairo.

""

M
V

:ii=^
r
I
.

Axe

in

the

Museum

at

Cairo.

in.

J
. "

Axe

in

the

Museum

at

Cairo.

__

108

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

Aa^mes daughter
of

Nefert-itri,
and

Tau-aa-qen

Aa^-betep,
L

and

wife

of

Aa^mes

-^

r.

^u^
1
AA^AAA

^^

,;_7

^_^

^^
T

1
i

B 1"^
S T
o

'::i

^^

"^^^ ^

^^

(EMS

(EffiSlfi]
ircEiis

(EKl
I'^t^^HPiTl
Ooffl.
in Catto.

SCEffldS
irOiS

EIGHTEENTH

DYNASTY.

109

Aa^'petep,

daughter

of

Nefert-^ri.

Maspero,

Monties

Royales^

p. B45.

To

AAAAAA

_/j*

Amejn-merf,
f

or

Amen-merit,
Coffin in

daughter
Cairo.

of Nefert-ArL

"
...

"

n I] ^^wvvA (j

/VA/VAAA

Amejn-saf,

daughter

of Nefert-^ri.

(j 'N/"^ ^s^ ]

Prisse, Monuments^

plate

3.

-9^ ] rQ'^^^l;^!

Coffin

in

Cairo.

1 10

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

Sat'ka-mes,

daughter

of

Nefert-itrL

( ^^ 5t5J [fi
""'*"'

Maspero,

Momies

Royales,

p.

B41.

Sa-pa'"ri,

or

Aff^mes-sa-pa-^i,

son

of

Nefert-"ri.

^^

^^

/5^

"^^^^

Maspero,

Momies

Royales,

p.

641.

Ainei9-j(iefep,
son

of

Nefert'"ri

(became

Aiiieii-Jtiefep I).

Thent'Ifep,
i
0

wife

of

A^l^mes

-j^^ j|

Maspero,

Monties

Royales,

p.

B44.

"*

"

Jffenf-r22ex22ej(2u,

daughter
Momies

of

Tbent-ffep. Rot/aleSj
543,
644.

i\

^^
K

W)

Maspero,

pp.

Ai3-J^ep,

wife

of

ASj(2ines

J.

EIGHTEENTH

DYNASTY.

Ill

Hent-ta-me^,

daughter

of

An-ffep.

1
^^

yi

is

ll/ J

Prisse, Monuments^

plate

3.

Maspero,
p. 622.

Momies

Roy

ales
^

Kasmut,

wife

of

Aal^mes

I.

\^

"

"

^^

Prisse,

Monuments
,

plate 3.

Ta-^n,

daughter
^-

of

Kasmut

SMI]
Axz2ei2-sa,
"^^^ ftl
a

^"' "'

^-

prince,

son

of

Aa^mes

I.

^'1

Coffin

in

Cairo.

Tures,

daughter
I

of

Aafymes

"=^^

f Q^

Prisse, Monuments^

plate 3.

Aafymes, f

princess,

daughter

of

Aafymes

I,

'-^r^-^

^"^=^

[ j
"

""

"

Prisse, Monuments^

plate

3.

Aaitmes-nebt'ta,

princess.

112

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

Amen-^etep
I. Horus II. N-U III. Oolden IV. V. Suten Son
name

Ka-uaf.

name

Horus liiU
name

name

...

Ra-tcheser-ka. Amen-hetep.

of IlA

name

I.

Limestone No. 683.

statue

in

the

British

M\iseum,

.1
T

-rs^U]
AA/N/VSA
^
"**

Ahydos

List, No.

67.

1
o

L/ To

W^

[_jJ Si

Second

Abydos

List,

No.

41.

Prisse, Monuments,

plate

3.

(Vu-^^jH
T T ^S

Brick,

L.

D., HI,

4 h.

foV-^Ljl

^*"^"'

^-

^-^ ""

^"

'^[JgfVw^^UlS]!

L.D.,

in,4e.

EIGHTEENTH

DYNASTY.

1 13

(gW^[J[]^^ j
T^

L.

D., m,

e.

(q^-^UJI
0

Temple

at

Karnak.

Oo^

"
...

'

'

'

^AAAAA

J[

"^

fo^=^^Lll

Coffin

in

Cairo.

U
.

^^=3

Coffin

in

Cairo.

Abbott

Papyrus.

Tbotbmes

I.

I. Horus

names

1. Ka-nekht-meri 2. Ka-nekht-en-Ra. 3.

Maat.

Ka-nekht-Ra-en-Qbmt.

4. Ka-nekht-ankh-em-Maat. 5. Ka-nbkht-pehti-ma-Amen.
8

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

6. 7.

Ka-kbkht-dr-baiu.

RI-KERl-KHA-EM-I^BTCHIiT.

II. N-U

naincB

1. Kha-em-Nesert-pehti. 2.
3.

Kba-bm-Neseet-aa-pbhtj, Thet-taiu-sbb.

4.

Tehtca-kha-khau.
Nbfbr-ebnput-bankh-abo.
.

HI.

Golden

Horns

oames

2. 5u-PBTI.
3.

Aa
-

PERTI

"

D8K

KHEPEBH-

watch

eenput

-eu~het

aa-

Maat. IV. SutcQ Biit Ra-aa-khefer-ka

:

Dame

and

with

the

ditions ad-

Sbtep-en-Ra, Mer-en-Ra,

Abi-en-Ha,
etc.

Taa-Amen,
V. Son
of Ra
name

T"HUTi-uBs;andwiththeadditions: Kha-ua-Ra, Ambn,

AuEN.
ia. e.

Kha-neferu,
-

Abi-enMeri-

Sbtep

BN

-Amen,

5^

5fe^

T
k

1 1G

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

1
*=

"

gull

Abydos
Second

List,

No.

68.

1 V (^
V

^LJJ ^
Tombos

Abydos
L.
6.

List,

No.

47.

^"

'*v

^^

n^ III 1^

Inscription,
L.

D., in,

and

Obelisk,

P., m,

'

AAAAAA

i"l-

III

AAA/NAA

iia
^AAA/^A

t^^^^^
^AAAAA

ilH
a

"

Aahaies,

wife

of Tbotbmes

I.

^^m^l^riinm]

TempleofDer
--^
al and
-

Baljari
L.

D.,

Ill, a

EIGHTEENTH

DYNASTY.

117

Hat'Sbepset, daughter
of Thothmes
I

and

queen

Aafymes.

Khebit-neferu,

daughter

of Thothmes

and

Aahmes.

Mut-nefert,
wife of Thothmes
I

and

mother

of

Thothmes

11.

^ C^S]
1
"^

S
r-iK^j"z:"^
du

^'^' ^'"'-^ ^^^'

^=3

p-

^^^"

"^ 1

^^^

Mariette,

Ear-

(^i I ]

Annales

Service, I,

98.

Amen-itetep,

prince.

Aaii'betep,

royal

mother

and

queen.

Thothmes

II.

I. Horus II. N-U III. Golden IV. V. Suten Son

name

Ka-nekht-usr-pehti. Neter-Sutenit.

name

Horus Bat
name

name

Sekhem-kheperu. RI-aa-kheper-en. Tehuti-mes.

of Ra

name

118

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

I.
A/NAA/VA

Pylon

at

Karnak,
at

L.

D., IH,
L.

16

scription ; In16
a.

Aswan,

D., Ill,

1P IP
niin
n.

(I I I (I
B
m.

Inscription

at

Asw"n,

L.

D., HI,

16

a.

t^ ^ I

Inscription
16
a.

at

Asw".n,

L.

D., HI,

IV

M
P^

(otB
V ^

)
"^

Temples
etc.

at

Der
L.

al-Baljari,Karnak,
D., m, 14-17,
20.

see

a]
1
I

"^

"

g @

AAAAAA^j Abydos
vl
AAAAAA

List,

No.

69.

AAAAAA

V'^''^^'~"'^

\y f

tfS

Second

Abydos

List,

No.

43.

V.

'^^ r^
^

\,^lll

Ifi

TQ^ bjijj

Temples nak,

at Madinat

Habli,
rock

Karin-

D"r

al-Batari,
at

Ci
AAAAAA

11]
^

scription
m,

AswS.n, etc.,L. D.,

coffin
etc

14"16;
at

and

mum-

^0^11
AAAAAA

my

Cairo,

EIGHTEENTH

DYNASTY.

1 19

O
V 1
AA^^AA

J-1

III

"CHD
Hatshepset,
wife of Tbothmes 11.

wife

of
^

Tbothmes

II

and

mother

of

Tbothmes
of Thothmes
p. B48).

III.
m

rl i^^tv _j^cLI
O

?)

^^

Mummy

bandage

ill t=-G"

(Maspero,

Momies,

120

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

Hatshepset
I. Horus II. N-U III. IV. V. Golden Suten
name

USERT-KAU. UaTCHET
-

[tAIU-NEBU.
RENPUT.

name

ThETSankh-abu.

Horus Bat
name

name

Netert-khau. Ra-Maat-ka.

Daughter

of Ra

name(?)

at-shepset.

I.

Obelisks

at

Kamak,

L.

D., Ill, 22,

23,24.

n.

l=ff[
m-

Obelisks and
see

at

Kamak,
the
texts

L.

D., Ill,
in

24

Naville,

Deir
I I I

el-Bahari,

vols.

1"5.

m.

'0"0'

Obelisks 22"24

at

Karnak,

L.
vases

D.,

HI,
from
at

; alabaster in

|(gJu]
C^

Abydos
Der

Cairo

temple

al-Batiaii
at

(ed. Naville)
etc.

IJ

(EM

statue

Kiima,

EIGHTEENTH

DYNASTY.

121

sC4ly1lI"QE5iJ
Lepsius,

Konigsbuch,
L.

No.

347.

(3H

HyJ

D., ni,
25

bis,

i.

AA/SA/VA

Ci

Ra-neferu,

queen.

1^ (umi

^'

^"' ^'

^'^'

""

Anebai,
A/S/VA/VA

prince.

122

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

Sen,

prince,

governor

of Nubia.

Thothmes

III.^

I. Horus

names

"

3. Ka.-nekht-kha-em-Uast. 5. Ka-nekht-kha-bm-Maat. 6. Ka
-

A,

NEKHT

KHA

EM

MaAT

NEB-

ari-khet-Ra-men-eheper. 7. K1a-nbkht-ha-em-Maat.

8,
10
"

9. Ka-n"kht-Ra-meri.

14.

5ETCH-QA-Ri-MBRI.
or

II. N-U

names

"

6, Uah-sdtenit, ma-Ra-em-pet.

Uah-sutenit-

7. Sekha-Maat-mbri-taui. 8. Aa-shefit-bm-taiu-neb. III. Golden Horns

names

"

4. tcheser-khau-sekhem-pbhti. 6.

5,

Aa-khepesh-hu-pet-paut.
" "
"

7. Hbr-her-nekht-hu-hbqu-semti. rV. Suten Bat Ra-men-kheper.

^

name

With

additions Mbr-en-

Ari-en-Ra, Sbtep-en-Ra, Ra,

BfEQ-MAAT,

^EQ-MAAT-TAA-

Ra, Taa-Amen,

Ra-saa-en,
Naville,

Nekht-

1.

See
etc. In

L.

D., Ill,

29

fif. ; Mariette,

Kamak-^

Detr

el-Ba-

hariy
2.

cuneiform,
ma-ka-akh-bi-ya

t^ ^]}, y ^y "-^y ^^'"'-yyy

T

and

Ma-na-akh-bi-ir-ya

^T ^*^T

4^^^TTT "^

"^Tt*
"yyy

124

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

14.

Temple mah,

at

Karnak,
at

Temple
Sakkarah,

at

Kum-

Temple

Obelisks

^4

at

Rome, York,

Constantinople,
etc.

London,

New

See

L.

D., Ill, 29,

Obelisks
;

37, 38, 60, Mariette,

n n

65

Gorringe,
38

Karnak,

; etc.

[See
D

above

mentioned

authorities.]
o

7.

8.

m.

1.

[See

above

mentioned

authorities.]
2.

EIGHTEENTH

DYNASTY.

125

^
8.

nanTi

ill

6.

-^

j^m^'

'

'

IV.

l^^Co

^^""^

S]

[S""

above

mentioned

authorities.]

120

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

ta^

ml

1
T
^

'^

Coem^ gl
V

Abydos

List,

No.

70.

/SA/VSAA

I Y (^^^^ ^
1

Second

Abydos

List,

No.

44.

V.

^"6 (

'

[See

above

mentioned

authorities.

SEMD
?M
-H-

EIGHTEENTH

DYNASTY.

127

OH

,"(^fli-nj

C
daughter

"2i

l^^pjl
Merf-i2a of

^atshepset,
and wife
L.

fiStsbepset,

of

Tbothtnes
a

III.

^^^
O

ioo
O

-^

iJ

D., Ill, 88
62-64.

and

h, and

V.\M

-f^

1 28

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

Ast,
I^ \\
fl^

mother

of

Thothmes

III.

rj)

Maspero,

Momies,

p. 548.

Asf^'Sat,

wife

of

Tbotbmes

III.

Nebtu,

wife
Tomb

of
of

Tbotbmes
m

III.

1
+

^
o

r^^^'^T^
V
^

Neb-Amen

(Bouriant,

Recueil^

IX, p. 97).

Merselfier,

wife

of

Tbotbmes

III.

1 ^^^n

J^

Temple

at

Semnah,

L.

D., m,

55

a,

line

12.

Neb^u,

daughter

of

princess

Sa-Tem.

Birch, Taui,

Two

Papyri,

XH,

1.

princess.
Birch,
Tu?"

%v^
.

^P ::.L.

Pa;7yrt, XII,

2.

Tbk'kbeta

(?),a princess.

Pet'ka-^a,

princess.
Birch,
Two

"^

'

"

0 "^^^^ J)

Papyri, Xn,

4.

EIGHTEENTH

DYNASTY.

129

Petpui,

sumamed

Ta...

^ui,

princess.

PtaljL-merit,

princess.

Saf-^erud,

princess.
^'^*^^' ^""^

\IS1
'^

1 "^ ^ H
Nefer-Amen,
a

^"^^"'

"'

'""

princess.
Birchi Two

'

T "^"^

'^^^ (|

Papyri, XH,

11.

LT^ai,

princess.

ffenut'Annu,

princess.

Nebi,

prince,

governor

of Nubia.

ivnn,i:5^i"
Amen-f^etep
I. Horus n. N-U
name

L.

D., m,

47

a.

IL

Ka-nbkht-ur-pbhti. Usr-p-au-sekha-em-Uast.

name

III. Golden IV. V. Suten Son

Horus
Bat
name

name

Thet-sekhbm-p-bm-taiu-nebu. Ra-aa-kheperu. Amen-hbtep.

"

of Ra

name

With

.additions

^BQ-ANNU,

^BQ-UAST.
9

\M

DYNASTIC

PEKIOD.

^
I.

55"

Pjrlon
61

at

Thebes,
at

li.

D., m,
L.D^

; Stele 65 ;

Am"da,
at 66

^i^

m, mah,

Temple
D., in,

Kum-

L.

ff.

L-

L.

Stele
II.

at

Amada,

L.

D., 111,66,
at

Temple
L.

Kummah,
66

D., m,

ff.

1P'^
(^

P3lk!
O

M^f'
I II

\i

III.

"

Stele

at 66

Am^da,
ff.

L.

D., Ill,

65

Temple

at

Kummah^

Ij.

D.,

Ill,

IV.

Co

"

ill

Pylon
Stele
65

at

Thebes,
at

L.

D., m,
L.

61

Am"da,
at

D.,
li.

HI, D.,

; Temple 66 29.

Kummah,

m, Vn,

ff.

Bouriant,

jRecueil,

132

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

Asftmes,
sumamed

Pen-Nekbebit,

high-priest

of

Nekhebit

Both
names

his brother
are

and

his

son

held

the

same

title ; their

unknown.

Ameh^f^etep,
sumamed

J^Spu,

high-priest

of Nekhebit.

Tbotbmes

IV.

I. Horns II. N-U III. Golden IV. Snten

name name

Ka-nekht-tut-khau.

TeTTET
Horus
name

SUTENrr-MA-TBM.

USER-KHEPESH-TBR-PBT-PAUT.
Ra-men-kheperu.
:

Bat

name

With

tions addiMer-

^EQ-MAAT,
"

Ka,

en-Ra,
en-Ra. V. Son of Ra
name

Ari-bn-Ra,

Sbtep-

Tehdti-mbs.

I.

Tablet Tablet

of

the
at

Sphinx,

L.

D., HI, D., Ill, 69.

68

Konosso,

L.

Q
I

nlln

EIGHTEENTH

DYNASTY.

133

Tablet
n.

of

the

Sphinx, 68;
Tablet

L.D.,ni,
at

Konosso,

L.

D.,

m,

69.

hmPIII UI. it"^^

I I

Tablet

of

the

Sphinx, 68;
Tablet

nil

L.D.,

in,
Konosso,
69.

S^D
II I

III

at

L.

D.,

nil

Ill,

^1P

a
CZSED

Tablet

of

the

Sphinx,
at

L.

D.,

in,

68

T"blet

Konosso,

Bricks,

etc.,

L.

D.,

HI,

69.

134

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

ToCiiiig!^

Abydos

List, No.

72.

\^\l(Qiif^^g'J ^
"2^0
V. /

Second

Abydos

List, No.

46.

/^^

rh flS

Tablet

of the

Sphinx,
Tablet
at

L.

D.,
Ko-

^(^Qj^l
/^
^ ^-s

I 'm

m,
nosso,

68;
L.

D., Ill,

69.

Mut-em-u^a,

royal
"

wife.

(^"^k^
Mut-em-u^a,

f] 2
a

L.

D,

III, 70 bis.

queen.

Q
^^
oQo

^"^S

seum,No.43.

ii:ifj"\i*f:(SkMl
=

[-" V]

Arat

(?),a royal daughter,

royal

sister, and
L.

royal
69

wife.

D., m,

e.

Tehuti-mes,

prince.
Sphinx,
L.

iv(mD

Stele

of the

D., m,

68.

EIGHTEENTH

DYNASTY.

135

Amen^ttetep,

prince

{Amen-itetep III),

w\
;
I

t^""^

C^S
A/S/NA/VA

-aa-kbeperu,
O

prince.
No. 370.

Lepsius,

Konigsbuch^

Tbaa,

queen.

i:*Q
I. Horus

Si 1

Lepsius,

Konigshuch,

No.

371.

A/nei2-jfiefep
names

JJJ.

1
.

Ka-nbkht-kha-em-Maat.

2. Sma-hbtchet-mer-Annu. 3. Uah-rbnput-asht-hebu. 4. Ka-nekht-sekhem-f-au. 5. Ka-nekht-heq-hequ. 6. Ka-nekht-tut-khau. 7. Khenti-kau-ankhiu-nebu. II. N-U

names

1, 2. Smbn-hepu-sekerh-taui.
3. Smen-hepu-thes-taui. 4. Ur-men-br-tchat-pehti-fSHEN
-

EM

AnNU

MEET

BR-

Annu-rbsu. 5. Khenti-kau-ankhiu-nebu. III. Golden Horus

names

1, 2.

Aa-khepesh-hu-Satiu.

3. Hu-Mentiu-ter-Thehbnnu. 4. Pbtpet Antiu-thet-ta-sen.

5.. Ka-nekht-sutbn-suteniu-tbr-pbt-paut.

6, 7.

tuehen-kheperu-ur-bait.

136

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

8. 5bfenu-nebu-mati-Ra. 9. Netch-neteru-mbs-henu-sen. 10. Khenti-kau-ankhiu. IV. Suten

Bat
name

Ra-neb-Maat.

With

additions Taat-

Mbr-en-Ra, Ra,

Ari-en-Ra,

Setep-en-Ra,
Mer-

Asu-R^, Amen,
TaatSetbp-

Thehen-Ra,

AmeN;

Setep-en-Ambn,
etc.

en-Tem,
V. Son of Ra
name

Amen-hetbp.

With Sa-Ra

additions and

5eq-Uast,
heq-Uast.
1.
2.

Neter-

3.

4.

5.

I.

I
4

i
The

nlln
1. the

principal
al-'Amarna

forms Tablets

of

the
are:

prenomen
"

Neb-MaXt-Ra

found

in

Tell

Ni-iB-Mu-A-Ri-TA

y^

j^

"^

"-yy"y y]f ^y^f

^^ ^III ^y]f

Ni-Mu-wA-Ri-TA

""yy"y ^ T]f y ^yy" "^ -^y^y ""y^ j^^ y 4^

nam-mur-ta

Ml-IM-MU-RI-TA

^ "4^,^11

EIGHTEENTH

DYNASTY.

137

Temple

of

"ulb,

L.

D.,

83.

nlln

ra
U.
1. D
/S/SA/VNA

in

zs p"i

^r-^^
S S

"^^e
2.

.ran

sp

8^
A
'
...

"

C^^

AA/NA/NA AAAAAA

"tl

4. 000
(OS

9
UUilt^

^iSi^i^i
74

5.

L.

D., Ill,
L.

72

Temple
Eock
L.

of

Luxor,

L.

D., Ill,
L.

Al-Kab,

D., Ill, 80;

of

inscriptions,
83.

D., Ill, 81;

Temple

"ulb,

D., HI,

ni.

1.

^"^i^

2.

^
^^

138

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

Jla

nS^

y^
/www

11

I "

L.

D., m,
L.

72

Temple
80;
Rock
L.

of

Luxor,

L.

D., HI,
L.

74

Al-Kab,
Ill, 81;

D., in,
of

inscriptions, D., Ill, 83

; etc.

D.,

Temple

"ulb,

IV.

fo'vl'^^l
^z^

Abydos

List, No.

73.

Ic^yCe^
IW
J^V

Jd
L.

Second

Abydos
72

List, No.

47.

(q

^-^^
A

D., m, 78;
Rock

Bricks,
L.

L.

D., lU,

M! 1^

Al-Kab,

D., Ill, 80;

at

1\^ Co J^V

V-^

^H ^L^

inscriptions Aswan,
;

Silsilah,
L. L.

Philae, III, 81

etc.,
of

D., D.,

^"^"^^^

Temple

"ulb,

1 40

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

'^
-iO

(T^^'^^m
"

^'

'^''"' m,
80
78 ;

^^
'

Bricks,
L.

L.

D.,

^V^^^^ ^\^q,,

L^^
dJ
o"N
O

Al-Kab,

D., m,
at

/Ti^5"^S^
o

; Rock

inscriptions

Silsilah, PhUae,
etc., L. D., m,
q" 81 ;

Aswan,

Qtt^i^
="=
A

Temple

^0

I 1}

g^iij^ L

D., Ill, 83.

Tliiy daughter

of Tbuiu,

and

queen

of
Scarabs
seum

Amen-l^etep
in the ; British at L.

III.
MuTell

1
T

^
c^

n
vj

fuTll
IlU

tombs

1 ^ (TWWSI

al-^Amama,

D,

III,

i:":=(mE1j
Sat'Amen, daughter
of

Amen-itetep
Davis,
Tomb

III

by

TbL

qflouiya,

p. 38.

Davis,

op.

cit., p.

43.

luaa,

father-in-law
Scarab

of

Amen-^etep

III.

^h\'^t\ v8i l\l\ Sl-T mei

published by Brugsch,

Aeg. Zeit,

1880, p.82.

1.

In

cuneiform

Tb-i-i

^^ ^^. '^ "ti^T

EIGHTEENTH

DYNASTY.

141

II

'"

"*"==^

1"

/WWNA

I"

AAAAAA

/SA/NA/NA

(I^^v

Tomb

furniture

in

Cairo.

Sarcophagus

of Iuaa

in Cairo.

Davis,

Tomb

of
and

louiya

don, louii/ou,Lon"

"

J)

1907.

"

"

"j

Mask
"
"

ic Jar

box
" "

(^

!\

"

"7

"

"

"

)7

"

"?

"

"

1 42

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

(j'^ll^

Ushabtiu

of

luAA

in

Cairo.

"?

"

"

"

"

"

"

"

Vase
?) "

His

titles

were

g"
n

.^
n"

"g"
n

^
s""

"="
"'
n

^
n

Maspero
a

-Davis,

op,

^.,p. XIV.

I I' I I
/wwNA AAA/VAA

'

":3"
"*

I I
I I

AA/WSA ":^ t_"

'

W U

MTU

/vvvN/w

"i

.JI

A/S/S/S/NA

"^

""^
"

fl.

.TD
AA/NA/NA

"^Oaaaaaa^^^, ^'^!^/^/wsa=^,^::7(|d^"

1T^S*^-!l-klTi^S

EIGHTEENTH

DYNASTY.

143

Tbuau,

mother-in-law
Scarab

of

Amen-itetep
by
Brugsch,

III.

^^l\%\ JrH-Zr

published
p. 82.

Aeg, Zeit,

1880,

Tomb

furniture

in

Cairo.

Aa-nenu,

son

of

ThuAu,

IA

/S/S/\/S/NA

A/WS/SA

All

%J

"

/V

Davis,

op,

cit., p.

18.

Kdljfipa, king
of

sister
a

of

Tusbratta,
of

Mitani,

and
Scarab

wife

Amen-^etep
by Brugsch,

III.

"^ ffl "JU^ D

z=" w

published

Aeg, Zeit,

l/"i^ n

1880, p. 82.

Tatum-kbipa, king
of

daughter
and
a

of of

Tusbratta,
III.

Mitani,

wife

Amen-^etep

da-a-du-khi-b-pa Da-a-du-khi-e-pa

^ ^

^y^y J} H^y ^

^j} t^

^y^y ]} ^Tti^ 4^ ";z]} ^

prince.
No. 377.

Te^uti-mes,

1 "^ n ^

^(\]
Ast,

Lepsius, Konigsbuch,

princess.
at

"^ QoWl

Temple

"ulb, L. D., IH, 86 b.

144

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

ffenUem-^eb,

princess.
at

'^ n^^=z:^^
Amen-sat,

Temple

"ulb, L. D., HI,

86 b.

princess.

+ ^

l^AA^^/vA ^J

plate

49.

Baket'AteD,

princess.

'^ ^ "^J^^-^
n

Tomb

at

Tell

al-*Amama,

L.

D., Ill, 100.

Meri-mes,
^

prince,

governor
Coffin No. in

of Nubia.
the British

^\\\\Y

K PKn

Museum,

1001.

n^i:s"MP
L.

D., m,

82

5 ; J. vol.

de

Morgan,
91, 96.

Catalogue,

I, pp.

AmeD'^etep,

prince,

governor

of Nubia.

}^

"

^t^'-^flJi^j
ui, j{f
a

(\
A/S/WNA

"=

prince,

governor

of

Nubia.

1.

In

cuneiform

"^"y-^"""JJ} (Berlin

Tablet,

No.

6).

;;!:

EIGHTEENTH

DYNASTY.

145

A.

AmeD'^etep

IV.

I. Horus II. N-U III. IV. Golden Suten

name

name

Eji-nekht-qa-shuti.
Ur-sutbnit-em-semt-aten.

Horus
Bat

name

Thes-khau-emR
A-

Annu-qema
.

name^

NEFER

KHEPERU

U A

EN-Ra

"High-priest
exalted his
m

of

IJeru-khuti,
in

one

in the horizon

name

'Shu-in-theDisk' With addition

*\
:

V.

Son

of

Ra

name

Amen-hetep.

Neter-heq-Uast
AA-EM-AHA-F.

(or,Annu)

I.

Stele

at

Gebel

Silsilah, L. D., m,

110

1.

1. in

The

commoDest
are :
"

forms

under

which

this

preDomen

appears

cuneiform

T j:t tt] -M
T ^T tt] ^M

^jn -M
AHF- m

Tf -]]"]]}

I J:T j:^! A^
^

-TT"T ^T^

Idl -U W

-M

-M

^n

^I ta] -M

^TT -IM

^Tl
10

1
140
I'y"A:?TIC PERIOD.

ST"le
II
i

at

GvZi

SilsilaLLD nx
UO
:
.

St"le
"I

at

Gebel

SiUilil
llOi

""

^^t

"i-0

"

D.,

m,

:03

^
Tombs,
Amama
91

n
etc,
at ; see

-""^^
'

"

(Ti"rin
'^^^^

TeUd L.D t\ Th

'

""'""

i"ti"iL^

in,

ff. ;

Petrie,
G.

Tell

Amama;
Rock
3

K. de Tombs
;

Bavies,
el~ Amama

of
in

parts

rings
etc.

the

Britisl
Brit

Museum,
ish

Slab No.

in the 1000.

Museum,

(XMSS!
V
/VA/VAAA

""

"""'"^

''""-

L.

D., in,

110

i.

"(i

1**^"^
.n.
AAAAAA

1?1f^!--l

1 48

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

-MfM^("M3

TS'^^^S^

Stelae

and

tombs Amsam

Tellal-

li
I
/N/WAAA

(t1ioiaior:'i-t-'=-]|

'"""fMi;,(iS5SIM
A.

Nefertitb,

queen

of

Amen-J^etep
S"J"la"
at

IV.

\^ ^

(^^^"^

TeU

al

-^Amarna.

B.

Nefertitb queen of

Nefer-neferu-Aten,
Amen-itetep
IV,

I !
I
I

i
I

L.

D., in,

109,

11

Netchemet'Mut,

sister

of Nefertitb.

^^:i

Tomb

at

Tell

al-

Amama.

EIGHTEENTH

DYNASTY.

149

Aten-mert,
a

or

Aten-merit,
Ra-smenkh-ka.

princess,
""^^

wife

of

1%^
+ ;;^

Q A^
1 0

J
Cl

^*^^^' L.D.,

^^'^

*^

T^

al.'Amania,

in,

99a.

Aten-maket,
I

princess.
at

^^

(J

^"^^"^^
v3
"

J*!

Stelae

Tell

al-

Amama.

Ankb-s-en-pa-Aten,
a

princess,
/wwvA

married

Tut-ankb-Amen.

^^

-V- I

1^

(I

/wNAw

Stelae

at

Tell

al-^Amarna.

AAAA/VA

Aten-nefer-neferu

Ta-sberA,

princess.

1M

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

RS-Defer-neferu,

princess.

li""IIIJ3

L.D..III,99.

Setept-en-RS,

princess.

Aten-Baket,

princess,

daughter

of

TbL

"

RS-Snkh-kheperu
L.

R8-sSa-ka-tcbeser-kbepen
D., Ill, 99
a.

X^ (of 8i]

Aten-meri,

wife

of

RS-Snkh'kbeperu.

Tuf-ankh-Ameii.

I. Ilorus II. N-U III. Golden IV. V. Suten Son

name

Ka-nbkht-tut-mes. Neper-...-taui.

name

Horus
Bat
name

name

Rbnp-khau-sehetep-neter
Ra-khbperu-neb. Tut-ankh-Amen.

of Ra

name

EIGHTEENTH

DYNASTY.

151

"""

"JfeS

Legrain,

Annates,

VI,

192.

n!n

nln
'''
=rT^

Legrain, Recueil,

Annales, XXIX,

VI,
162.

192

Legrain,

=^^

^s

Legrain,
grain,
Stibium Hos.

Annates, Recueil, tubes,

2B731

VI, XXIX,

192

Le

162.

British and 27376.

Museuin,

QII
M

s!;i

mM
TT~N

Pri8Se,AfonumCTi(s,pl.XI;
Granite lion Museum in tbe ; L. 6. Bri-

ffiOMiE
Amen-Snkb-ncs,

tish

D.,

|_*Jl
wife

in,

115,

118,119

of

Tut-Snkb-Amcn.

tube,
in the

British British

Museum,
Museum.

No.

25731

plaques,

scarabs,

etc,

ir"2

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

Ai,

divine

father

of

Atnon-petep
Tomb
at

IV,

^^ n i^i ^ V^ ]|iq
1

TeU

al-*AmanJL

^/vv^^^

^iil^
Ai.
I. Ilorus
name

Ka

NEKUT

THEHEN

KHAU

(oi,

KllEPERU).
II. N-rnamo HI.
IV. V.
(i olden

Sekhem-pehti-ter-Satet.
Ilorus
name

IJeq
KaAi.

maat-sbkheper-taui.
-kheperu-ari
-

Suten Son

Bat of Ka

name name

kheper

maat.

With

addition

Neter-heq-

Uast.

1.

Bock
114

temple
h) and
a.

at Akhmim

(L. D., Ill,

Bib"n

al-Multik, L. D.,

Iir, 113

I:

EIGHTEENTH

DYNASTY.

153

II.

\sll ^2^^^~^
^
o

Bock

temple ni,

at 114

Akhmim. "f.

See

L.D.,

f
III.

VT^J'^'^'i^O
RSi?l
I

^
"="

^
""

^"'^^
mim.

*""p^^
See L.

**

^^'

1!II

D., m,

IV.

(og8ii-"5"-\jj]| D.,
L.

Ill,

113

; 114

a,

b,

c.

'
AA/WSA V

'^

V-

"^ (Ollil^1?"!l
T"i, chief

L.

D,

m,

114

6.

royal

nurse.

Tomb

at

Tell

al- Amama.

Thi,

queen.

Pa-sar,

prince,

governor

of Nubia.
Shrine
Akhmim. at

'^^---^twjl^l^t^i

154

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

I. Horus II. N-U

TTT

name name

Ka-nekht-sept-sbkheru.

Ur-bait-em-^pt.
XT

III.

(j Olden

i-^

f Hbri-her-maat-sbkhbpbr-taui.
name

Horus

[ Aa-khepesh. IV. Suten Bat

name

Ra-tchesbr-khbperu.
:

With
,

ditions ad-

Setep-en-Ra

!5eq-

maat-setep-en-Ra,5eq-Uast"

SETEP-EN-Ra, ^EQ-ANNU-SEtep-en-Ra. V. Son of Ra

name

1 Ieru-em-heb.

With

addition

Mer-en-Amen.

I.
JTTJ'
^
fl

Pylons,
112.

etc.

at

Karnak.

L.

D., HE,

A
^
.

"

n'ln
II.

^pSiii

Pylons,

etc. at

Karnak.

^9" "TjiH!
Pylons,
etc. at

Karnak.

r"t;

I"YNA.STIC

TERIOP.

XINKTKKNTIl

DYNASTY.
I. K
A

FROM

THEBES.

Ramesos I. Horns
II. N III. IV. V. V
name

-NEKHT-UATCH-SUTESIU.

n.'inio

KlIA-EM-SUTJEN-MA-...
name

"foM("n
Sutrn Son of

Horns IiAt Ka
name

...-KM-KHET-TADI.

RA-ME.V-PEnTI.
"

name

KA-tf"ssn,

or,

Ra-meses.

^
I.

Temple

of

tho

Ramesseum.

r\

n.n

II.

1
/vs/vs/v

Temple
seum.

of

the

Bames-

III.

if/yZ-'./Ti

Temple

of

the

Bamesseum.

)
T
/\A/\AAA AA/VAAA

Tablet

of

^aVtarah.

Jul

V.

1
T

"

(0e=i5=]l
^-

Abydos

List, No.

75.

'-'VI

/VWVNA

NINETEENTH

DYNASTY.

157

1
^

foi^^^

J^21i ^

Second

Abydos

List,

No.

49.

MCSM]

Biban

al-Muliik, Temple
of

E.amesseuin, Karnak,
etc.

Coffin

cover

at

Cairo, 124,

See

L.

D.,

m,

123,

131,

etc.

hYS

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

"

Ir (ZSu)
'i-firm

L.

D.,

nr,

Jf" 123, 124; Prisse,

numetitSj

plate

XTX.

"'
.

FIF^I
wife of i^ai22e.se5

Sat-R",

/.

] (^ "i'i] Temple
o

of Seti

(Mariette, Abydos,

I, pL

3^.

Seti

I.

I. IIoruH

names

"

4.

Ka-nekht-kha-em-Uast-sInkhTAUI.

5,
7

6. Ka-nekht-nem-mestu. 9.

Ka-N"KHT-S"KH"M-KHJBP"SH. Ka-nekht-t"R-pbt-paut.

10.
11
"

13. Ka-nekbt-memkhau. 14. Ka-nbkht-matet-mbnth. 15. Ka-nbkht 16. 17. sa-Tem.

Ka-en-Ra-meri-Maat.

Ka-nekht-hetep-her-Maat.
Ka-nekht-user-peti. Ka-nekht-pbt-pbhti.
Ka-nekht-sekhem-pbhti.
"

18,

19. 20. 21. 22. 23.

Ka-kbkht-aa-khbpbsh. KA-NEKHT-KBA-KnAU.

NINETEENTH

DYNASTY.

159

I.

2.

3.

4.

6.

6.

'"

$f?"

5^

5^

IP

m
nln nlln

10.

11.

12.

1,

For
1869.

tliese

Horas

mines

see

Mariette,

Ab;/dot,

tomes

snd

S,

Paris,

PVXASTIC

PEBIOD.

-"

ts

1.

sskhku-petiti-tkr-fet-paut. Uafu-skuti-tek-Mbhtiu.
Mbh-uehno-tchbtta-heh.

2. 3.

4.
5.

MBirrHD-EN-UKBI-UAE-QEHT. Mak-Qbmt-uafo-seuti.

6, 7. Nbii-iuistu-sekhsu-khbp"sr-tbk-pbtPAUT.

NINETEENTH

DYNASTY.

161

8. Nbm-mbstu-sekhbm-ter-pet-paut. 9. Nbm-mestu-user-peti.

[1. 1.

5^
III III

Temple

of

Abydos,
etc.

the

Speos

Artemidos,
A/NA/\/NA

2.

^
i
JUlUIm
F
" " "

3.

AA/WAA

/WWW

^w
AAAAAA

000

4.

/VAAA/\A

^1
J"^

^I^

B.
IQ

^V^
Q

l^^^"1

25 21)

6.

/ft???

7.

^1 8.
I

""s^lkttlp^
n. Golden Horns
names

1,2. Nem-khau-user-peti-bmTAIU-NEBU.

3. USBR-PETI-EM-TAIU-NEBU. 4. Mer-bn-Ra-saa-ka-p. 5. Sehetep-em-Ra-merrt-f. 6. Sekhem-neter-bk-khepbra.

Temple
(nJn"a
J

of

Abydos.

I II

IX

"l

r^

Jill

II

"^
11

(f"n"ni

162

DYNASTIC

PEEIOD.

4.

JSPl,
I

U
V

rSiiSn ill AAAA/NA

IV.

Suten

Btit

name

Ra-Maat-men. With 13. additions

:

12.

Heq-taiu,
15. Ptah-

Asu-Ra, 14.Taa-Ra,
16.

MERi^

Ra, 18. meri-Amen, 20. 5eq-Annu,

" " "

5bq-Uast, 17.Setep-[en]Ari-en-Ra, 19. Ari-en-Ra21.Taa-

Ra-meri-Amen.

1.

'^

^ r""^^
fo'vjr^^^

Tablet

of

"attarah.

AA/WVN

2.1
3.

e2i ^

Abydos

List, No.

76.

y fo yj ilifialj H^ Second

Abydos Mummy
Cairo
at

List,
and
; Tomb

No.

50.

4.

|^(^gJ^]

Coffin No.

in 17

Thebes

ter ; Alabasin

sarcophagus

'"li.iC^^Ml
A

Sir Museum

John
; L.

Soane's

D., lU^ temples

J.

.111111

1.

Nl

133-138;
at

7.
V

ill /SAAA/NA^

Kamak,

KHrnah.
etc., and
at.

Abydos,
8.
Q

rock

inscriptions

Hammamat,

Silsietc.

lah, Aswan,

11
"

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

V.

1.

"^Pr^tflil
:^VaJl aru
=r\

Wem,

"""""!,

Ko..

lie

Bergmasii,^ Bergnumn.Beciirii,] Gorringe,

Obelisks,

i~;J
"

L.D.,in,138,202;te
of

"o

AbydoB,

Kaniak

j_y

dlnatHabU,
tioDS at

etc;

in

Silsilah,

"""(1

3EI [mS
Tui,
or

TuAa,
of Rameses II,

wile

of

Se(i

and

mother

/^

NINETEENTH

DYNASTY.

165

Sons

and

daughters

of

Seti

I.

Amen-nefer-neb-f.

!^

I *^-e"

0
AAAA/NA

"^-c*-.

a.

plate 73, 73, plate

No.

68.

Ra-bent-m^,

daughter

of

Seti

I.

Pasha, Recueil, XII,

211.

Ani,

prince,

governor

of Nubia.

L.

D., m,

138.

Amen-ezn-Apt,

prince,

governor

of

Nubia.

|^,_,^^(j^fg

L.D.,in,176.

Rameses

II

Sesetsu.

I. Horus

names

"

4. Ka-nekht-meri-Maat. 5.

Ka-nekht-mak-Qbmt.

6. Ka-kekht-kha-em-Maat-sankhTAUI.

166

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

7. Ka-nekht-uapu-sbmti. 8. Ka-nbkht-Ra-meri.
9. Ka-nekht-sa-Sbt.

10.

Ka-nbkht-8a-Sbb
"

(?).

11. Kanekht-sa-Asar. 12. Ka-nekht-sa-Tbm. 13. Ka-nbkht-sa-Tenen. 14. Ka-nekht-sa-Khepera. 15. KlA-nekht-sa-Amen. 16. Ka-nekht-ur-pbhti. 17. Ka-nekht-ur-nekht-her-aha-khepesh-f. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 3 1
.

Ka-NEKHT-UR-HEBU

MERI-TAUI.

Ka-nekht-aha-her-khbpesh-f. Ka-nekht-usr-pehti. Ka-nekht-usr-Maat. Ka-nekht-usr-khepesh. Ka-nekht-usr-renput. Ka-nekht-usr-renput-hepennu. Ka-nekht-renput-hepennu. Ka-nekht-thes-Maat. Ka-nekht-men-ab-sekhem-pehti.

Ka-nekht-en-Ra-sbt-Sati.
Ka-nekht-mbriu-Maat.

Ka-nekht-seqa-Uast.
Ka
-

NEKHT

MBRI

-MaATNEB-HEBU-MA-TEfPtAH-TU-

NBN.

32.

Ka-nekht-

meri-Maat-Menthu-en-suteniu-ka-en-

heqiu-ur-pehti-ma-atep-Set-em-Nubti.
33.
Ka
-

NEKHT

MERI

MaaT

HEB...

HER

QEN

HER-

NEKHT.

NINETEENTH

DYNASTY.

'"

551

5a

')"S

5(3

HIF

nin

10.

11.

12.

1,

For

the
;

Tsrions
at

naniM

of

Rameaes

II

see

his

CofSn

and
;

Hatnmy
inscripTanis

Cairo
on

Temples
rocks and

Abydos,
and

Karnak,
monuments

Luior,
of

EanieMenm every kind

iona

atelae,

from

W"di

Qalfab.

DYSASmC

PERIOD

p
n
n

"Si

NINETEENTH

DYNASTY.

169

27.

28.

29.

90.

5B
"

"a

5a'

fff

f!

170

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

n.

N-U

names

"

3.

Mak-Qemt-uapu-semti.
MaK
-

4, 5.
6.

QbMT

UAP

SEMTI

Ra-MESNE-

teru-ker-taui.

Mak-Qbmt-uafu-semti-ari-uru-senem-

Antiu-

sm

ABM-

AST-sen.

7.

Mak-Qemt-uafu-semti-an-uruem. .

sen-

.-er-Ta-Mera.
-

8. Mak

QeMT
-

UAFU

SEMTI

NEB

SENT-

SHEFIT

EM

TAIU
TEM

NEBU-ARI-TA
UN TA EN-TA-EN-

EN-

KeSHI

EM

Kheta-ab-re-f. 9. Smenkh-mbnnu-em-Apt-rbst-en-tefAmen-ta-su-her-nest-p. 10. Smenkh -mennu-em-An-resu-en-tep-

Amen-ta-su-hbr-nest-p.
11
.

Aha

EN

HEH

EN

RENPUT

MAU

SE-

khem-ab.

12. Sbshep-nbb-neter-en-Khepera. 13. Sekher-peh-su-en-an-pehui-ta. 14.

Ur-shefit-mak-Qemt.
(^
o

II.

1.

.V
c

III

11

2.

fy"0

"3

3.

4.

Tk

CVAy]0
^

III I

"

IQ

5.

^S

o fl

111^
si

\J

172

DYNASTIC

PEBIOD.

III. Golden
1
"

Iloros

names

r". UHR-REXPUT-AA-NEKHTirr.
( ".

Usk

REXPirX

-AA-

XEKHTUT-RA-MSS-NETERU-KER-Ti

7. Ul$R-KENPt*T-AA-KBKHTUT-AK-TCH"En-P"-HUUIIIER
-

nEn-

AH

8EHEN8-N"F-R"-US"KH-EN-...-SE]

"^. 17sr-khepesh-meri-ta. 1*. IIkii-khu-en-meses. 10. 11

.

Uafl'-seiiti-er-nekht-beteshu.
SlIUTI
-

MA

IIa-AM

-UaST-

8UTEN

-bat

-AAT

M"RI-

I.Ieru.
12. UR'F-AUTU-SEKHEM-PEHTI. \'^. Ur-NEKHTU-IIERSEMT'NEBT.

"^
" "^ "

III.

1.

A/WV\A

"A,1[[fiGitMl!"=
III
"

;^"?"A;:;^p""!rP_^

^p:v"

NINETEENTH

DYNASTY.

173

8.

_^

1 1

/^^

'"^E;^:vip
'

rw^

ly

"u^^

Ills
"

oJrTi^

""

MiH^lf^""^M

12.

13.

^c^-v

[V.

Suten
1
"

Bat

names

7,

9. Ra-user-Maat-sbtep-en-Ra. 8. Ra-usbr-Maat-sbtbp-en-Ra-meri-Amen.

10 16

"

15.
"

Ra-usbr-Maat. Ra-usbr-Maat-s.

19. 20. 21. 22.

Ra-ubbr-Maat-taa-Ra.
Ra-usbr-Maat-taa-bn-Ra.

Ra-usbr-Maat-hbq-Ua8t.
Ra-usbr-Maat-asu-Ra.
Ra

23,

24. 25. 26.

user-Maat-Ra-meri. Ra-mbsbs-meri-

Ra-user-Maat-setep-en-Ra? Ptah-Ra-Amen.

27
.

Ra- user-Ma

at-

Ra-messu-mbri-

Amen.

28.

Ra-usbr-Maat-sbtep-en-Ra-mbri-Amen.

1 74

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

0.

Q]
(1liri"lPtlll

'"

'"M(fii"1Nl

NINETEENTH

DYNASTY.

175

'"-MQJ3

18
.

M(e-^-^

n.m(ME}
"^MFrf7ji

^""l(niS]
^"MMSJ
20.

"M("tP(^ff^^nH^]l
28.

(rMii"!:zm

1 74

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

0.

(ogl

NINETEENTH

DYNASTY.

175

.6.

MRT^H

17.

^Q3

=J

21

"MQ

IS'
"K:.
AA/NAAA

^"MQW]

26.

^"M("lP(^iFi?M^n
28.

(r"ii{i"r:m
I

/V/SAA/NA^VI

176

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

V. Son

of Ra

names

1. Ra-meses. 2. Ra-messu. 3. Ra-meses-neter-heq-An-meri-Amen.

"

"

7. Ra-meses-meri-Amen.
8
.

A-MESSU-MERI

AmEN-NETER-HEQ-

AnNU.

9^

10. Ra-messu-meri-Amen. 11.

1 2.

Ra-messu-pa-neter-aa.
"

Ra-meses-neter-heq-An-mbri-Set.
Ra-messu-meri-Set.
"

13.

14. Ra-meses-meri

-Amen-neter-aa-nbb-pet.

V.

1.

Z.(ImB

2.

3.

n?a=r]
"

"^(^iSUMi]
(1
o
AAAA/VA

6.

rJ

""

(EMi^lSlIZS]

^-^SMilB]

178

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

Ast-Nefert,

wife

of Rstmeses

II.

L.

D., m,

174,

175.

RS-mststt-neferu, daughter
of the Prince Rameses of Kheta, 11. and
a

wife

of

Petrie, TaniSy I, V,

36 J.

Sons

and

daughters
of

of Rameses

n.

A. From

the

Temple

Abydos (Mariette,-46ydo",I,plate4).
{A
M

8A-TeM
...

Mariette, I,

Abydos^

4 "?, 19.

ER-PA
...

"K

\y.

Ibid,,

20.

Ibid.,
\m
...USR-KHEPESH

21.

Ibid.,

22.

Ra-MB88U2tt"2R'...

Ibid.,

28.

Ra-MRSSU-8AKHEPERA

15S Ibid,,
24.

Meri-Maat
...

MbrathereTHET

I
O

Ibid.,

26.

NINETEENTH

DYNASTY.

179

I
"

""'"t

""rf "B

/SAA/\/SA

"H=.3zn^ I

f^^/^^

'

Mariette, Abydos^

I. 4

J, 23.

...a-Ambn
o

'^^^ \\

Ibid., 24.

Ra-mesbs-sa-

Tem Menth...

HEQU

Menth
...

5eru-hbrUNBMI

Ibid,,29.

Amen-em

/6tU,

30.

Menth-emUast
"

/itd,

31.

Sa-Ambn

I n i^^!^

1
"

Ibid.,32.

/W\AAA

Sa-Pta,

1'^'^' I^
1

88^*''^-'

I I
I

Mariette, Abydos, 1, 4, 4.

...-Ant

Ibid,,5.

...-RU

i Nefbrt-ari

5
^
m

/6td,

6.

^^ I
I _ri

7. /^tc?.,

Ast-Nepert

I ^^

Ibid., 8.
12*

180

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

J
...-TAUI

Ibid,,

9.

"

"

...-AN-ANBHET

T]4I
Ibid.,
11.

Ibid.,

10.

...-I

...-HBT-A

Ibid,,

12.

Merit-Sekhet

[3^1-f!3
Ibid,,

'''^'^^^'

...-Ant

14.

...-KHESBET

Merit-atefs

^'^[^](1^^^^^

Ibid,,n,

...-MERTU

/itU,

18.

...-^AP
ofS^^

X.
'^

AA^AAA

n LJ

",

/VWN/VA A/WNAA

fJT V' I
J^

/6tU,

19.

NUB-EM-N...
O OO
^A/^/^AA

24 /Jte?.,

/itU,

25.

5ent-...

Ibid,, 26.

Asipu...

J]
aER-...

/Jf

d,

27.

...-NUB-HER

I
000

18 ifte^Z., I

a.

NINETEENTH

DYNASTY.

181

Shepsi-herATEF-S

Urn.-...

J^CHffl
1

'"'""'""

Mert-ma-3ap

"^^

"r="

Q ||| 0^
[1
^=
Ku^,^

-wwNA

J|

Ibid,,22.

Mert-atep-s

1 ^^

"="

Ibid.j23.

Nub-em-Ant

}"^ '^
1 ^^
X

I^ I
NT

24. ^*"'^-.

5ent-sekhemu

7 7 Y

/i"^.,25.

Pipui

1^

"

"^ 1W

^" ^*''^-'

Bak-Mut

^"^ "^^=^^ sS
1

^^" '^"'^"'

Renpit-neper

^^

Ibid.,80.

Neperu-Ra

^.^ JJJ^ 5
1 "^^^'^x. (] (] T

^^" ^^''^"'

Meri-nbter

J|

^^"^-"32.

B. From
messeum,

the Lists and

at W4di

SabA'a, Abft Simbel,

at Derr

the Ra-

the

Temple

(L. D., Ill,168, 179,

183, 184, 186).

Amen-her-unbmi-p

^^

"

(1

^^

/^--^

182

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

Q
^
a

Amen-herkhepesh-f

/VAAAAA

"

^^

Sbt-herkhepesh-f

1?%] ;
O

Ra-messu

Ra-mesbs
O I

Ra-mes

IP

V15
O

Pa-Ra-herUNEMI-P

0"

i^'""-^

o I

^
I

} f

Kha-em-Uast

"::^

(ili?]Pk-k!

NINETEENTH

DYNASTY.

183

^?l^-p
Menthu-hbrKHEPESH
/VAAAAA

^1

czscn

Neb-en-kharu
AA/NAAA

kr
I ftiliiiiii
A/VA/\/NA

"

Amen-meri
jUULU,
/N/NAA/VA

Set-bm-Uaa

^^
1
1

^=

^a^ ^ (]

Seti

Sbtep-en-Ra

^^
I

O
/VAAAAA

Ra-meri

^ERU-HERUNEMIF

Mer-en-Ptah

4
AAAAAA

AAAAAA

(EMsa
AAAAAA
"^

"k

Amen-hetep

1V1
AAAAAA

184

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

Atbp-Ame.v

]^

^ ^ ^ 1] (|
/SAA/\/SA "1^

Meri-

TEM

Tem-meri

^M
1
AA/yV\A

Neb-bn-ta-neb

3S

Ra-meri

Amen-em-apt

Senekht-enAmen Ra-meses-meren-Ra
/V^AAAA

0T

Tehdti-mes

1^'^P^
1
i-RA

Sa-Menth

Ra-mesesmert-ma

IV
I*

?f[
Q

Kha-em-Uast

...-Amen

jUUlUj II
AA/VV\A

186

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

IS

Ast-Nefer

Hest-taui

Urn-bb

Netcukh-Mut

J^

11^'^ ^

Mer-...

1Ient-pa-...-ru

TUMMERSET

i^^l '^^ *'=^3lP^]

Ani,
a

prince,

governor

of

Nubia.

AAAAAA

i A A

/^

Chaanpollion, plate 4,
No.

Monuments,
2.

f^^^ "^

HI4 S ^

Axnen-exn-^pt

prince,
A
"
xn

governor

of
I

Nubia.

^^3^
/S/S/WNA

li^i^

^^

IL

L.

D., Ill,

176

f. ;

Champ

oUion, Monuments,

I, pL 68,

69.

NINETEENTH

DYNASTY.

1 87

Setau,

prince,

governor

of

Nubia.

L.

D., in,
195

b, c,

Messui,

prince,

governor

of Nubia.

Pa-ser,
'

prince,

governor

of

Nubia.

^
Nekbttu,

/^

ra

L-D.,

m,

176

f.

prince,

governor

of Nubia.

n
I. Horus

^st

W^='^

^^

L.

D., m,

195

d.

Mer-en-Pta^
names

ffetep-^er-Maat
1. Ka-nbkht-hIa-em-Maat.

2. Ka-nekht-haa-em-Ma1thenk-su-en-Ra-em-khert. II. N-U

names

1
.

Kha

ma

Ptah

em

khennu-

HEFENNU.

2. Kha

ma

Ptah
-

em

khennu-

hepennu

er

smen

-hbpu-

nepbru-bm-khbt-taui.

m. IV.

Golden Suten

Horus Bat
names

name

Aa-khepesh-hu-Sati.
"

"

3. Ba-en-Ra-meri-Amen.
"

4. Ba-en-Ptah-mbri-Ambn.
5
"

G. Ba-en-Ra-meri-neteru.

V.

Son

of Ra

name

Mer-en-Ptah

5btbp-hbr-Maat.

188

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

1.

2.

I.

JT7J
^"
0
/V/WN/NA

Temple

of

Kamak

(ed.
Barnesat

Mariette),

1^
w
AA/VS/\A

seum,

rocks
etc.

Sil-

silah,

Petrie,
7.

I i 4
niin

Tanis, II, plate

n.

1.

M3ll"ikMQ^,
D

2.

n
A/VNA/NA

II
LJ

/WNAAA

Y\

'^
I I
I

Temple

at

Kamak.

And
1

see

0\

"

ci'^

Aeg. Zeit, XXXIV, cueil, XVm,

in,
199

; Re-

169

; L.

D.,

ff. stele
at

m.

^
1.

P
^^

^ ^=^;^
-fl
o

"|CW)
li
I
I

Cairo, Aeg.
1.

Zeel, XXXIV,

IV.

J^ (TM^^Wj
Mfo^^y^d^]!

Aeg, Zeitf XXXTV,

1 ;

Aeg. Zeit, XXI,

2.

65 ;

Recueil,XYm,lb9;

B-M(M"fe.l

Scarabs,
199

L.

D., HI,
in

ff. ;

Mummy

'"MCt^=^J

Cairo,

etc.

NINETEENTH

DYNASTY.

189

'"m(2M^m "M(EMmHl
y

"^Q AO^^i"^^ ^ ^ ^
"^

Inscriptionsat
i

Silsilah

(L. D.,

"^^

m,200a)/AniadaandWadi
Halfah

r^T^^"^^
'"

(Recueil, XVn,
159), etc.

162

XVni,

Ast-Nefert,wife
n C
^

of

Mer-en-PfaJji. ChampoUion,
ifonu-

Jy^^

^"

"==="

/^ToT^^"N

Seti'Mer-en-Ptati,

prince.

AA/S^AA

Mes,

royal scribe

and

governor

of Nubia.

IV^SWfilP^

L.t).,iit,aoof.

190

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

Amen-meses
I. Horns
names

J^eq

Uast

1. Neb-setu-ma-Ftah-tunem.

3. Ka-nbkht-db-Pebti-ha-Ahen. 3. Ka-neeht-hbri-MaIt-8hbm-taui.
n. III.

N-U Golden Suten

Dame

Ue-bait-ek-Apt.
Horns
name
...

IV.

But

names

1.

Ra-hen-ua-setep-en-Ra.

2. Ra-uen'Ma-setep-en-Ra-hbriAhbm.
V.

Son

of lift

name

Aukn-uesbs.

With Mbri

additions Ra.

Hbq-

Uast,

^gj
'r-f

Temple m,

at 201.

Karnak,

L.

D.,

if

'^

^^-^

/-AA^^l

Daresay,

Reaieil,

NINETEENTH

DYNASTY.

191

L.D.,
ressy,

m,

201, 202;

Da-

Recueil, X,

p. 143.

Baketurnre,

queen.
Av/WVNA

1
Ta-kbat,
a

-^
I

L.D.,m,
202 flr.

MJ

royal mother.
-^"z-

1
I. Horns
names

J^

L.D., m,202/.

Seti'Mer-en-Ptaii.
1. Ka-nbkht-meri-Ra. 2. Ka-nekht-meri-Ra-smen-taui.
"

3. Ka'Nekht-meri-Ra-Ambn-sa. n. N-U
name

Mak-Qemt-uaf-semtl
Horus
names name

III. Golden IV. SutenBat

Aa-nekhtu-em-taiu-nebu.
"

4. Ra

user

-khepbru-meri-

Amen.

5, 6.
V. Son
1.

Ra-user-kheperu-setep-en-Ra. Seti-Mer-en-Ptah
,

of Ra

name

and

MeriAmen.

2.

3.

I.
JT77

Temple

at

Kamak.

aao
I

n
A/V/V/NAA

n
\" \"

\\)2

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

11.
O
ol

\
I
I
A^A/VNA

f^/"^

Temple
I

at

Kamalr.

III.

(^

^
^3^

Temple

at

Kamak.

IV

Temple
m,

at

Kamak,
c;

L.D.,
at

237

Stele

AbaSimbel,L.D.,III,
204
e

Champollion,
n,
ff. pp.

1^^*^^
Noticesj
194,
263

131,

AA/NAAA

v.-^glEIS
/WNA/NA

Stele L.

at

Abd

Simbel,
204
e

D., m,

Petrie,

Tanw,
No. 141.

11,

plate 7,
1 AAAAAA

yi

ff
AAAAAA

Mer-en-Ptaft
I. Horns II. N-U III. IV.
name

Sa-PtafL.
Kha-em-Bat

(?).

name

Golden
Snten

Horns Bat
name

name
...

With Khu-en-Ra-setep-en-Ra^
addition
:

Ari-Maat. Sa-Ptah.

V.

Son

of Ra

name

Mer-en-Ptah

194

DYNASTIC

PERIOD.

Ta-usert,

queen.
201

L.

D., ni,

a.

Seti,

prince,

governor

of

Nubia.
L.

IV

AA/VAAA

"\\

n
Arsu,
a

"1

D., m,
b and
c.

202

VI

Syrian.
-Stac
\

-^s"-

l^1in::m

-(;^

^
I^

Great pyrus,
line

Harris Plate
4.

Pa-

7B,

Sef-flekllf. I. Horus II. N-U

name

name

Ka-nbkht-ur-pbhti.

III. (M)l(len IV.

Siiten

lloriis liat
names

name
...

1. Ka-user-khau-setep-en-Ra.

2,

i), Ka

USER

KHAU

8BTBP

BN

Ra-

meri-Amen.
4. Ra-user-khau-meri-Ambn. V. Son of IIjI
name

Set-nekht-mbri-Ra-mbri-Ambn.

T.

t*^-

Temple

of

Karnak.

At?

nin

NINETEENTH

DYNASTY.

195

L.

D., in, 204,

Weill
,

206

d ;

Eecueil,
No. 118
;

p.

215,

Marietta, Abydos^
II
,

plate

52

Harris No.
in

Papyrus,
Column British No.
64.

9900;
the

Museum,

V.

C"M^

L]
M
/NA/N/SAA

L.D.,
206 of

m,
d ;

204,

Temple
;

Karnak

(M

Harris

rus, PapyNo.

9900,

"(H
I
/NA/NAAA

etc.

Column

^yi

in

the

British

Museum,
No.
64.

Thi'mer-en-Ast,

wife

of

SeUnekht

1 ^^5

1 "^Tv f) fi(1 1=1 + -a?^ U11

^^

Marlette, plate
62.

Ahydos, II,

I]o""

13"