GH

From : Mathematics

CD(Broad) CP

28
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()

GH
1940 7 l8

(Sadleirian)

(Dirac)

193l

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(1930 )?
? (
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(
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(Lloyd George)

(Rutherford)

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(
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(Graham Greene)

1877
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19

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(
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50
60

(
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15 ()
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1900

23
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( 50 )
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(B1oomsbury)
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60

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(
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1911 35 1913

(Bradman class)
6

(Hobbs class)
1938

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(Harald Bohr)()

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36

(Maynard Keynes)

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20
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19141918
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(Parker)

1946

1947
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(Donald Robertson)

14

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30

CP

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22

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2357l11317192329(A)
37 317
66623337
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(A)
(A)
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(P ) QQ
Q(235P)+l
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Q Q ( Q)
P P
24

13
2. 2 (2)
a/b ab a b
2 2 (a/b)

a2 = 2b2(B)
ab

(B)a b (B)a
( 2b 2 ) a () a
a = 2c (C)
c
2b2 = a2 = (2c)2 = 4c2

b2 = 2c2
b b ()a b 2

(
)
d
d2 = 12 + 12 = 2
d

66623337
666 21129 l389 1773()

( 2 ).
25

51317293741
4 1
3711192331
4 3

5 = 12 + 22 13 = 22 + 32
17 = 12 + 229 = 22 + 52
371119 ()

(Cantor)

14

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13 17 4 3 4 7

26

()

(Eudoxus)

10
314159265( 8 )
(314 159 265) / (100 000 000)
9 1 000 000 000 50 847 478

15

()

(Mathematical Recreations)
(a) 8712 9801
871242178 98019l089
10000
(b) 1 15337037l4
07
27

153 = 13 + 53 + 33370 = 33 + 73 + 03
371 = 33 + 73 + 13407 = 43 + 03 + 73

()
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2+35

235+

15 (a)(b)

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()

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21

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28

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29

!
15 ()
36

(Marie Corelli)

(Bellenden)

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()

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10 12 1911
1913

60

20

37

1915 ()

JBC Callinicus(1924)

()
(a)
(b)
38

(c)

28

8
?
()

JM(Lomas)

1999
ISBN-7-214-02522-1/G780
OCR:

(GH(18771947)

CP

N(18941964) 20

(]86l1947)

39

1719

40