. 1. Democritus, a Greek philosopher, believed that matter is made up of tiny indivisible and indestructible sphere called ____________ a. 2.

Electron b. proton c. neutron d. atom

Radiation therapy involves the use of gamma rays to destroy cancer tissues. Which of the following statements is true of radiation therapy? a. b. c. d. gamma rays absorb the cancer cells and destroy them gamma rays give off anti-cancer cells and destroys them the cancer tissues absorb gamma rays that destroy the cancer cells the cancer tissues absorb gamma rays that poisons the cancer cells

3.

Which of the following model best illustrates the structure of an atom?

4.

A B C D Daltons Atomic Theory explains the laws of chemical changes. Which of Daltons assumptions explains the Law of Conservation of Mass? a. b. c. d. An atom is the smallest particle of an element. In ordinary chemical reactions, no new atoms are created and no old ones are destroyed. Atoms of a given element have the same properties of size, shape and mass. Atoms combine in ratios of small whole numbers.

5.

Which of Rutherfords observations made him conclude that the atom contains a nucleus where the mass is concentrated? a. b. c. d. Some alpha particle had small angles of scatter. Very few alpha particles completely bounced back as if it hits something hard. Most alpha particles went straight through the gold foil. No alpha particle bounced back.

6.

Which statement about the electron is false? a. b. It is found in the nucleus. It has a negative charge. c. It is represented by atomic number. d. It is equal to the number of protons.

7.

What is the correct number of subatomic particles in an atom of an element with atomic number 48 and mass number 120? a. b. 48 protons, 48 electrons, 72 neutrons 72 protons, 48 electrons, 48 neutrons c. 48 protons, 48 electrons, 120 neutrons d. 72 protons, 48 electrons, 72 neutrons

8.

Which of the following statements are true for atomic mass and isotopes? I. II. III. IV. a. Atomic mass of an isotope is different from each other Atomic mass of an isotope is the same with each other Isotopes are atoms of the same element with different number of neutrons. Isotopes are atoms of the same element with the same number of neutrons. I and IV b. II and IV c. I and III d. II and III

9.

What principle states that only two electrons can occupy an orbital? a. b. Aufbaus principle Hunds rule of multiplicity c. d. Heisenbergs Uncertainty principle Paulis exclusion principle

10. Carbon atom has a valence electron of 4 as shown on its electronic configuration (C6 = 1s2, 2s2,2p2 ). What happens when Carbon atom bonds with another atom and it loses an electron? a. b. It gains a proton. It acquires a negative charge. c. d. It acquires a positive charge. It loses a proton.

11. How are the elements arranged in the Periodic Table? In the order of increasing a. b. number of electrons. number of neutrons. c. d. atomic number. relative atomic mass.

12. A shorthand notation used by chemists to represent an element is _____________ a. b. Stenography Chemical formula c. chemical equation d. chemical symbol

13. What are the chemical symbols for iron, lead and sodium respectively? a. Ir, Ld, S b. Fe, Pb, Na c. Fe, Pb, Sb d. I, Sb, Na

14. The following statements are true in name derivation of elements except ______________ a. Names of an elements derived from the person who discovered it

b. c. d.

Elements can be named from its place of origin or place where it is discovered Greek Mythological character was used in naming elements The number of atomic mass is the basis in naming elements.

15. Who devised the systematic arrangement of elements based on increasing atomic weights? a. a. Bohr b. Moseley c. Thompson d. Mendeleev

16. What contribution did Moseley make in the arrangement of the elements in the periodic table? a. b. c. d. Refined laboratory data to make it accurate Arrange elements by atomic number Arrange elements by atomic mass Ignored the transition elements

17. What is the indication of the blanks in Mendeleevs chart of elements? a. b. c. d. He had an error in organizing the chart His laboratory data was in error Adhere that the octave concept of Newlands was correct There were missing elements that has not yet been discovered

18. Carbon atom has an atomic number of 6 and an electronic configuration of 1s2, 2s2,2p2 , Compute and determine the valence electron of a Carbon atom that belongs to group IV-A and period 2 . a. 6 b. 4 c. 2 d. 5

19. In the following box, taken from the periodic table.

A.

Carbon

B. C. D.

12
Which group indicates the correct labels?

a. A is the atomic number, B is the name of an element, C is the symbol and D is the atomic mass b. A is the atomic number, B is the symbol, C is the name of an element and D is the atomic mass c. A is the atomic mass, B is the name of an element, C is the symbol and D is the atomic number. d. A is the atomic mass, B is the symbol, C is the name of an element and D is the atomic mass. 20. The elements known as the alkali metal are found in group ____________ a. I A b. II A c. III A d. IV A 21. Elements in period 3 are alike in that they all have the same number of ________ a. Protons c. electrons in the valence shell b. Neutrons d. occupied energy level 22. If Carbon atom has a an electronic configuration of = 1s2, 2s2,2p2 , what is its group number? a. I A b. II A c. III A d. IV A 23. Electronegativity is a measure of an atoms ability to _________ a. Attract the electrons to bond between an atom with another atom b. Repel the electrons in the bond between the atom and another atom c. Attract the protons of another atom d. Repel the protons of another atom 24. The willingness of an atom to receive electron is called _____________ a. Electron affinity c. ionization potential b. Atomic size d. electronegativity 25. As the elements Lithium to Fluorine in period 2 of the periodic table are considered in succession, how do the electronegativity and the atomic radius of each successive element compare? a. b. c. d. The electronegativity decreases and the radius decreases The electronegativity decreases and the radius increases The electronegativity increases and the radius decreases The electronegativity increases and the radius increases

26. Given the following elements and its respective location in the periodic table below: ELEMENT Calcium Strontium Barium PERIOD NO. 4 5 6 GROUP NO. 2 2 2

Which of the following statements best conclude the arrangement of the given elements in the table? a. b. c. d. Elements are arranged according to decreasing atomic number. Elements are arranged according to increasing atomic size. Elements are arranged according to increasing atomic number Elements are arranged according to decreasing atomic size

27. In the diagnosis and therapy of thyroid problems, what radioactive substance is used? a. radioactive barium b. radioactive iodine c. cobalt-60 d. radioactive carbon

28. Most nonmetals have the properties of _______________ a. High ionization energy and poor electrical conductivity b. High ionization energy and good electrical conductivity c. Low ionization energy and poor electrical conductivity d. Low ionization energy and good electrical conductivity 29. Which of the following element is widely used in water treatment technology? a. Chlorine b. Iodine c. Magnesium d. Carbon 30. Alkali metals, alkaline earth metals and transition metals are very much important in the human body. Which element can substitute for calcium in the bones? a. Li b. Sr c. Se d. Si

31. What do you call an atom that gained or lost electrons? a. nucleus b. an isotope c. a proton d. an ion

32. What happens when an atom of a metal becomes an ion? a. b. The metal atom loses protons. The metal atom loses neutrons. C. The metal atom loses energy. D. The metal atom loses electrons.

33. Carbon has an atomic number equal to 6. What is its Lewis electron dot structure?

a.

:C:

c. C :

34.

Which of the following shows the highest tendency to form an covalent bond?
b. :C: d.

a. b.

metal and a nonmetal noble gas elements

c. d.

two nonmetals two metal elements

35. Which of the following pairs of elements will form an ionic bond? a. b. Cl and Br H and Cl d. c. C and Cl Na and Cl

36. Which of the following diagrams is that of a metallic atom?

37. What type of bond will be form if an element from group 2 period 3 bonds with the element from group 17 period 3? a. covalent bond b. ionic bond c. metallic bond d. hydrogen bond

38. A pair of elements has an electronegativity difference of 0.28. What type of bond between atoms are formed? a. nonpolar covalent bond c. ionic bond b. polar covalend bond d. hydrogen bond

39. Which is true about electronegativity and polarity? a. b. c. d. Electronegativity that range from 0.1 to 0.5 has higher polarity Electronegativity that range from 1.1 to 1.6 has lower polarity Electronegativity that range from 0.6 to 1.0 has moderate polarity Electronegativity that range from 1.7 to 2.0 has higher polarity

For question no. 40. Given the following electronegativity values.

Element Q R S T

Electronegativity 0.8 1.0 3.0 3.4

40. Which pair of atoms has the highest tendency to form a covalent bond? a. b. Q and S R and T c. d. S and T R and S c. O = O d. C Cl

41. Which of the molecules below is held by polar covalent bonds? a. Cl Cl b. Si Si

42. When Calcium bonds with 2 atoms of Bromine, Calcium loses 2 electrons and each Bromine atom gained 1 electron. What type of bond was formed? a. nonpolar covalent bond b. polar covalend bond c. ionic bond d. hydrogen bond

43. With the given Structural Formula / Lewis Dot structure below, what type of bond was formed?

a. nonpolar covalent bond b. polar covalend bond

c. ionic bond d. metallic bond

44. Which formula indicates the actual number of atoms of the element in a molecule of a compound? a. empirical formula c. molecular formula b. structural formula d. simplest formula 45. Which formula indicates the number of valence electrons of atoms of the element in a molecule of a compound? a. empirical formula c. molecular formula b. structural formula d. simplest formula 46. Which of the following is the simplest form or the empirical formula of Benzene (C6H6)? a. CH b. C2H2 c. C3H3 d. CH2 47. The following statements are true for Polar Covalent bonds except one. What statement describes the Nonpolar covalent bond? a. It can be formed by atoms of different elements b. It is when the molecules are electrically uniform c. It is when the molecules resulted from unsymmetrical shape. d. It can be formed when the central atom is bonded to different substituent atoms 48. The chemical formula of water is H2O. What holds the molecule of water together? a. nonpolar covalent bond b. polar covalend bond c. ionic bond d. hydrogen bond

49. Diamond is made up of carbon atoms bonded continuously by covalent bonds. What property of diamond manifests this type of bonding? a. b. its brilliance its weight in carats c. d. its hardness its sharpness

50. When you cut an electric copper wire, what force of attraction is broken? a. b. covalent bond ionic bond c. d. metallic bond hydrogen bond

GOOD LUCK!!!

Prepared by: Rosevil Famorcan Dangate

TALIGAMAN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL

Butuan City

SCIENCE III

SECOND PERIODICAL EXAMINATION

(S.Y. 2012-2013)

ANSWER KEY
1.D 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.C 11.C 12.D 13.B 14.D 15.D 16.B 17.D 18.B 19.B 20.A 21.D 22.D 23.A 24.A 25.C 26.B 27.B 28.A 29.A 30.B 31.D 32.D 33.D 34.C 35.C 36.D 37.B 38.A 39.C 40.C 41.D 42.C 43.A 44.C 45.B 46.A 47.B 48.D 49.C 50.C

_________________________________________________________________________________________ ________

TALIGAMAN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL

Butuan City

SCIENCE III

SECOND PERIODICAL EXAMINATION

(S.Y. 2012-2013)

ANSWER KEY
1.D 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.C 11.C 12.D 13.B 14.D 15.D 16.B 17.D 18.B 19.B 20.A 21.D 22.D 23.A 24.A 25.C 26.B 27.B 28.A 29.A 30.B 31.D 32.D 33.D 34.C 35.C 36.D 37.B 38.A 39.C 40.C 41.D 42.C 43.A 44.C 45.B 46.A 47.B 48.D 49.C 50.C