Consensus Bounds

"!#$%& "' '

( ")*!+-,.!+0/1'# 324, 56#!7889
:<;#=?>A@CBD=?;FEHG8I
JBDGLKM=ONQP6ERLS8TFEVUXWZY
[E]\_^V`#ab^HcMc#d
6e f#gLhjilkmnh
zp ~p8oqr<~psn}r vsutwsnvy}x{z|wpL}}~~x{p#vyr ]sntwtVrvypLtw}snvyVt]v"uw}supj}pLp}xts|r np8vv]vpLtwvrrL}snttsurj}wuvbvys|snz|}pLxv*t|pjtwv}x{r6pLz6xx~]'wtsDvy}xpLtx{wppLvvnxnwp8}vjp
oqsu}*p~v~p8wvyz|p$~s]pzpjt]{v%xt6Hpj}*xs}rjp snO}pj%p$p tw|xpLrLrjl|~~xxsnsnt'twvLv~XpjowvpVvpL}yslsu}%pL~zAxnDD~*z|slpj*~pjpL}*}Vsuxtxtwvy~z'x{rsrj+sn~tw*vspjtVrjvysnwv"%wntsux}rLxl~~xsut v
vy~pLwvLQt~p}s|r pLvvs$vslxt~x{vVsutwz*"pnxnpqvyxptwxwp8zQw}s]sst]%Hpj}sn
zzxxMMpjpj}}pjpjtDtD~~"xsl*VpjsD}FvHvxsnwxtwx~zwvj|twtVzzsll"~bpL~}pVsuvtwzp~}xpLvpn]~xvL"wvy~]}wlvL~p"pnvpLtp8pjz'}|xn~pLDr~sntwtxD~ppsu}pL}su~|x~snntwxvtxtxC%vxsnwtp
ntwzpjpjDtD~sl*pj}VsutwzCtVz'xVsDvvxxx~'}s]svLoqpxwvy~}l~p~pl~rxtHpj}Vsutwz]
zpLvr }xxt}pj]xsnwvwxvpLznusn}x~v*~w~nrxpjup~psl*pj}HsntVz
+#FA*F
$+ + ++++|CV |+j|.<<j<C + l| |+Cj| %|||<M
+<l M'|n% |+ M <<]| lCXqCD||%|j<Xll||+|L
+ M $+|$|qlw||L| $+ M '+ l+%q|+<lM +j +]||j + ]
<$l+% + |C<lM|+Oj ljC| |w ++< |F|F % Hj<l
$+ + +|CX| |V*++M O|O|<lj|V+<<L<<M<<% "||]*<6|jl|
|+<lj|+] jll]<FH|+<+ +l|X+<<'+]j|V<l ll6+ <<
C|y'V?#]+ |j |]Mj]|
$<+ +FF|<]] |<M+jj+bCMXl l|A++ M bl|6L| $|D
n$l|l| |<M<<] |Cl<|<Hj ++lMC] |%<M+j+ +bH |M
|DXXl<<l$CM |#<H <l+ +l'] l+]j |< M+C|H *|uX%+j
|u% <M<<1<#q|<M+jj+?||+VX+++<XljM| C|||
l|V +|#<Hj ++lF|+ +|u<|jQ| + M <l|j| b$+< +
<]]6 +%H]L|+<+ %<]]A||<M+L +CMFjjQ%
l |q|j|l|+ l<<|L6%|u+l+++A+ ]| l<<|j +]l|q+jnM] {
<j] <$O||] <j]jC#lLH| C|M$l|w +|+jnM<C+<l+#<|V llq +
< j L | j H " 8
D
j
u L8 8
u L L L u u 8 # u L u
j j
u
|| X8 u D D u L n n L LL j

F$G

HJIK1MLN O4 320

68 86 CEP;Q:);R
"!
$#%'&)(*+(,.-/0 1320 4 3205768 239-35 $:);<>=&-@?23
86TS3 C5QUVW23
C-4!XY:)&QZ[&=)\>-]
Q71
5 C-
A(BCB>DCE
^B)(>D8&C_>-àE @E aE4XYZ+bQ dc
eQfeCgih>jCkChWlWmn)oYpHqWr)gKpNseQkYpHlCftup
v 4 V
w1
5 wx
8 6.SyI91z Ti0 W-9{]
|
ClCnCeCmp+>)WgiitQs3j>rCm$sYprCm8s4RnW)WgiitQs3jsQkChup+t)>8s
4 3 8236Q1
>
8EY[
0S%3
O 80S
-#
A68 3
36TS
]

Q71
pNs
5 w
E{]
3 237 >
85 $Z+5-z
8W0
-9
w1
5 C-
L H30020 |
}B)(WD8:)(iZD=>Di(>-K`wE @E ~E@XYZ+bQ dc
i0 8MQ
06Q8-`!
1W
TQ 5C 0S38-4 C
$0
306~ 5 0S38E
S
8
8
]XlM$A< +q+<+ |||j + ] |# H+L VqHX|+|<Hj ++CM

% ]|+ +l<<|jll|X <'CH+ ] ]l ] HL
+]l|$ q]#+ j++ C|b+<+j+|||j +O|$y<Hj ++CM
?|j ++]<|$l|3 ]<+|| +<+j+C|||j C <CH+] X++
<+n|Q+VX++j++ Cl3CXl|+<|$V $|D$ |3|<M+jj+<M<<
+< +|||j )l|+n| | +<j+ %+L+_|jMll|+My<M+jj+
<M<<l|X|<Hj ++O||+VX++XljM| C|Cj| %ul|lnV lj%] |O<
M<+ |qXljM+6++j%j++l] ' C|5+]l|V Ml +] | +|
<M+j+ +l_ j+j Ml +| l<<|j|< l| X|llj]<| +
]XlM$A< + j++6 C|*<+ +|||j +$O|%My H+L CH+++l +L
X+Zljl+< |+l'C?Ml+5 Hl+ +Z%+jFXO |l QXl+# Cly$| 5
<M+j+ +| |+ l<<|$|llj]<|%%Hl| +L Hl+ + L8H | C l]
|<QO| O l D+C${X+| Hl+ +] j| ||||j Xl O|j|+
+++l' +L_ljl+< |' l|Vl %|<|n$l|l +]||||j +1l|+|Mn
Qj|j
+]%| Hl Q|+<X#|F| V+%l|+| qXl
+l ] <l|lj||||j +O|My H+L H' ]l ++l]
<<l%{X+| Ml + O| *MLM |M | A|] L<<L<<M<<OM|
|| +]l|l 3|+C<lL|w|||j 3y<Hj ++CM'+ ]|]|<y$
++l] <<lXlO| %|M ++ M <+l|l|C${X+| Hl +l +]Xl
$qO|j| l +6OM| +l| _HXll||"$ u ]|V_+ + +|||j O|CM
<M+j+ +H%l ]|<y$ Hj<l| L| %$|]|<${X+n|
Ml Q%+L ]|q'+l] <lO|%|F Hj<<+l|
< ] V+<<j] '#lX+F+ w A|+w |A|||j + ++A<
Q<<lO]$| M+| |]%+L<|+< + q|<M+jj+j| _O| CM
% 6|A+ ]*O| l<<|+O| l<<|l|AXCCV< ] ||<M+j+ w
CMb$n +]%+j<l | +A{X+|] A| Ml +l$l lO| |+ +6+XlX++
|<]< +A] |F H+L VqH
lO| CljMC ulX++O|My<M+j+ +CMl#l++j % l|%+]Mu%
]X L++++ C|+<+ '|||L +_ q H+L 6j| |jCM +
CM l ] <+ +|||j + ]l |+ ?jlZ Ml l+l% +
++l] _<<lb5| q|lj||]j <<|+|||j +'+|| Hj<l +
++l] <l l|lj Ml V|H j| O| Z D.+|+ {
|C+|Xl u%_ +]'l|lj_+< +6|||j +4?| <M+jj+6L| |+ CM
%+n|C Hl +% |+ % ] ]|
'+l] 5<<lXlO| |" + Hj<
l+ MZ]bM|H |+%|] O' + u|6 +n$l%X++QH L
w +_+< +q|||j +O|qy<Hj ++H H+ Qy$++l]
<<l*l|'<M+L +" Ml + n ]* ++l'O|||++ |V++l] <<l
On|l%]%l+Q +6<M+jj+CM $ <%O +6|% +]l# 6+My<M+jj+
CMl5| jC+ M l|# ]|?|CZO|y_|+6 H+j'+ + +|||j +
O|C <CM< |3+ ]|jlCwC + M <C +] l O|+y|V<j|<l+< +
+<M+j+ +H V C+ ]| + M <q]| l+#3 |Q]|||+
|u%O|A+ ]| lw% 5|+Q' M+ L4 ] V | << +| ++< +
<j V+ +]%l|ljy$+jH | j%|O|+y $ +]+l6+<l 6 |6]||
w<l |+?|L + + + H+j"A'+l] C<<l' +]<+|O| "l|
A<M+L +H+|||%C| A Hj<l|j|jF+|$A+ u|6QH
| F
D
nn
uX | 8 | n
u
Y
>
)H
"9
>
>
>
>
)z
>
{]2
6.S
3 Q0 C QL#
C3 23% >
Z+1
u
8S3i 1
$S
__CQ

86820 3 b0 y0S
LZ+0T1 8350 88E
3 Q0 QL7+)8
>8-
CE 5E-
0S
0
8Z
y$'+l] <<lul$X++CO|<+ +y<Hj ++CM<<O & %|

+]A|V|||L + +]A<|<+ +Z CH+lF|<<|+O|j <+ +C +n|D
|$+ u|'QM QH
|j+l6<Q n|C| |+lj|n$l'X++5j + l"q< +Q]|l|lj |+<+j+l
l| ] HL l|+ +]$+<+j+ H+j +] +lj O<+D| *X
|| + M < + ] ] 5+ |Xl |+< +lqQ+l$] +<+j+lb$
l|]|+yC% ?n% j ] ] |Xl y# l M C|j? l Hl+ +
%+j5+ M <+ly$Q+ #l VD|l3 "|D$||<l | +]A| l| $]|l
|lj |b]|y$ lV<+ u|<+ +$CX jy6|| H+L CM $|D
H+ +Q +] l <y$ Hl+ +lb|j ]jQO| O l'+lb%+L Hj<
l+y$+ Xl VD|+lV<l < +| ++j|#ljy<V$]q<C y$<<ln$l
X++qO|%<M+jj++?|L <+ +%O| O l Hl+ +l+|%6jn QH H
|+ <L| |+ l$Z+jlC ]|5j 3|+ %+l Hl| O|%V
C ]|l*+l+qC ]|'<w6#ll_| A Hj<l$+ + +A+|A<]]C
ACj ]|6 CMl|C<M+jj+<M<<++ <A <<j +] |
X 6C j]| ]<<lj+A5] l+]n#+ + +|<]] +CM*l|5% 5
+ l] w*l wM +w O +||ljj] Al|LV QjC+jH '|L
++l] <l|6 |||j +|+ <5<CZ|6 5C ]| w +q<<l V +
+ M H|D' + u|C +CX jyq + H |C<j+ H +]
$'+<'?| u%n$lX++ <M+jj+%L| Q|+ ACM'CX yCj +
%Z C||ljj] ]<LH<] +jH O %+LQ<< ]|l|l 5<<lb
M HMA+ l+ $l | <j + +]l|X|q ||lj ]j ]yC<LH<
C j]|' ]<<lj+<|<q]|'<+ +%<]]|+| +HqC|j6Cl]<Q|||j +
+| +<A +]<lj]<6+j| O| O| * "||D L
6My<M+j+ +AHl"<M+jj+ACj ]| H%l |VV6Xl
|C ]|O | 6 Hj6n#<l*|V |||j + O|'+< +6|<Q<|'++O|j
+< +l*VlDM]*|<"y$+jH "l|'O|n ' y$++l] 6<<lX+++l
CM$ n ]+ M |?j.<CXV*bV|H|X C j]|] l
y$C<<lX++?|$ <M+jj+ CM$|+jlH |<l |qH|#|j ||]
++L] ||| +']XlC<+ nMV + ?|C +n$l|++Xl'X++l5
<Xl|3<<j|<3]| +5n$lX++ + H|O| CZ|+|<w<]Ou4|X | $
M<j|6 C<] +CV AO Mn<j+ V+ O|< |D L|+ + <jC
<j+ H<lj|A+l+ H|O O A+?|L <+ +n$l#+ L|jln|l|AC++
+ H|+| l+ Xl w* l] V*+<<L] %|lj|H<L++ H?||+ |+ C|+l|V
ul#+|+CX jy+ H|O
+% <$|b +]Xl| |+ l|$?n%"H HH$l CH+|++ |l
|A$|'O|j|+| |${X+| Hl +AO|'y<Hj ++ACMl%+L+<
<< ]<|5+ n|C +C#++lH Hb$+<<j]< C+XlX++VZ jMu%
|||j + +]+l6 +Qy$'+l] Z<<l${X+n|Z Hl +lH
$C+ n|C +n$lAX+++?|A<+ +|Z+O|j <+ + + H+L j| 5|
CMM|||#j y' +?|+ + + C ]| qCM% qj
C|'|+ |6bb H Hb$lj| n$lAX+++?|A<+ +Z+My<M+jj+
CMl$ZH ZC$'+ l+ <|+ |<lj+] |%<q+<+ %|<ljl+'|w
ul#+F*+||H Z+l++ ]Xl
>

3R

>
"
C<X
T
A~T
++|lj<' < | _+ M <l

M <'+l]<'HQCj ]||
+ lq+l<lj+< |||L +l. Hl || |||j + q| |<lj+] VZ|
||%< ]<|3| +l || ]< QMl|< ]<|| Hj<l|+ |
++l] j+| O% QC ]|<j|+ L %] A<<l ]|H+< $ Hj<l
|+'V +VH +CVl"|'| b%+jH *l|<+C ]|*<|w'V+'Xl"|| +l* Hj<
|+CL+||% Hl| ]< V VM +CVl+%+] <l|# +C ]|<j|+ <6+|l
< %< ] +l |l<lj+< |||L + ljA Hl+ |* 6|||L +
O|l|l | Cw| |#D|<+ M <|+< H+A|VH +CV| +l
Q %]#l$ l<l|lj|+ <j<C CM |L5+lZQ<lL
| VX|O| % +]l|MllF|+Z | j+C+ l%+ MlZ< jXA +<
y$| # |CH+
a
WWWW'
>
>
u
'u%a9
+ +ly$yH#$|F|jl*L| |+ |+qC ]|j F*'|+ l |M

|+ l
3Y^TuK
DL l] <H+ M <O|MHC<<|+<6 Ml<|V| +?j-<C#w|

Ml F ]j|Cl<l "X++ V+'Xl|+jH +]l|L| F Hj +]j| +
| Ml C l ' +] Hl+ Fw+ M +]+V|j|jC <j + M +]|
Xl?|j< ]< | Hl l] ] CCH+% j| q|jlH'+l]
]|+ M " ++C ]|<| Hj q'|<<lb+|+ *V||
+$<<lbM C ]|l|V +| |j ]"6+jH H$O||<<lbM |w
<l|" +6C ]|<+ + <lQl|XA<l
>

QC
'
H Q
u
]K

H>
J.uH39
QjlV |?j8 |_CM|VQ +<l| +'C j]| wV| j Hj<l|X6<

|V++l] q <lb Hj$ l { q +CM#b l XV$ Ml ]O<l
%+j|b 6C j]|%O 0 + M ] 6<lM A|% +]C+ M %O|y+l
+QV M|+|<6 Ml Fbl|ljZ< ]<C||5 Ml Fb+jH |bA
l] V CH |]Cj<<j | C ]|Q _CM%l _|j <<l
C j]|O 0]%C A+ M l|Q# l6 u +]%<+ +++<]]l|Q +
|l <<L<j CM

H
u
>
Y>

OMl+ +]#lCM|] | H+L V||+|<M+L +H%

+j]|j+l<<|jl|j+l<'+lj|%ul$X+++O| +<CMw$+ l C|
<<L<<M+j+ +CMn jX <6 l CCH+l

'
]l | HCH++jH % Ml<Q<M+L +<<lu%|j5<<lb#l|l Hj<

l|<+C j]|<|VH+'#l$|b| l+jH l $'|+ MlljlH|j ]| |j+
+< +] AOn<<lb

lj] <l|lL|M Z ]l | HH <lj] |+jlA|$ +CM
l+qZ *+|D%l l A$++L|j+X+Cj ]|A]<+| n$l|l l C|
l| j n | | O "!$#]O<l+j l 6X++Cj ]|q]<+|' +
X++C|Mn<A + M <l| l||| + +]Ml| ] C% ll
|+ ]+ M <l|C| j CA|llj]<&|%
|++ bV$| +C +] lj <+ y+lq+< |V(A' +]$Mn< + Hj<
Y3[H[JW
'
zd
[
|+ yHl|Cj ]|]<+ <M<<_ L8H | Ml 3_ +q] |

<M+j+ wCMq| Ml +j l ]j5+|+ | l|ljCj ]| |j+
< +] % ]%C<) '' |Vl+C${X+| Hl w |<M+L +
)
)H
* + -,
W
3
4'
/. 0 1
M[
Tu'3
9
u3
D ]l | HC w O M < ] Vly n L|u lj'X++Cj ]|

]<+|A| l|l + M H++X% |+ Z+l<<||j|l|0l|l <<l |
|||j + Ml F l| Hl C|jql<<|?|<CQ+?|j] F?Ml++l
| Zl<<|jQ +]l|+ uH+Z] <j] 3+< +L|wX+++3XljM |' C|
l|V +|+|'<+ uHA<CAC||+X<|V ll
|+jq|+5+l%|Dl<l|lj|l| <||+ 'l<<|L%<<<|
H2 ny Z+ M <% +] Hj H3 + O+ M 5 4]lj |QXV ' Hl F
" 4+l++ O| l<<| %<<$]% +XVl"+<<j]< A#lX++bV$
OHl+'| +l<<||bl| 7 698%+L+|Xl +n%<'X +%$]|<O| %l<<|O|
<MC+ + +6 % u |+ +l<<|| +l| +]j|V<ly$+ |Xl l
|& ]) lyX8j8% lj C']O<l%+LQl|l | + M #lL|V +<X
l|ljL| +jH |+
H ]l + j L w ] l 'C| Hj +L +] l AC C]O<l%%+j
| + #<V|w| j+ M l
L8H | Hl ACMA| Hl+ 5+j l ] | |
+ l+V +]l+|X Hj<%+n|AC+ +<l< l
| lC |C|ZO| l<<|l| C j w j ] <l M: 6<; % D
<+|*C|+ +l<<||l| ) 6=; 'V +l|+ M l+j +C<X A|l
+ ||]|+ $+l<<||# +l| l|CX+ ]|bl|+|O|y'+ M | |l
|+ l|+|C+ #l VA|lLA]6+ Xl V+ M <l n$l|ll|V +||*A'<'j
| C|+l +]l"|q| + M < j|C+<l%+L+<XQ|j + M l
% u"A n +]> 6=; H+]|w</ 6?8% L8H ] Hl F"@ 6=; |
l<<|$|+++ + |C| |l]|M Hj<?j Xl+++%|# Hl F
A
L 8 ' 8 D L
B
|
X C u j u DFDE 3G 2HIKuJ2 LNFMPO IQOR u u

D SC PC
D
u
UT n

)
"
Y W
W
HK
>
R
>
8
>
[
)H
>
W[
4 7236Q0 O0 8

4 3 823~6QR1
#%S
A6 W6
A C
|
$#%z C1
$0
8 8L0S
~1320%1z C233
68

C28E
8 Q230 3~
@-

7#
8W0%

8
-K~y0S
W6 835|0
8'
Az 1
Q
~1320
>A >
0S
%
TQ0 %1z C233
_C_Q+-
@E
VW YX $Z
[
\[^]`_3aK_ ]
wT
u&l<l|lj|D]j|w | C+<+ + ||*| <C+ |l#l|l Z+ M

$] l] Z |||j + |l 6|+D|+c b |+5 +|||j + <l
]|? d&e1f | Cly|H6 l l? +<+j+l%lj 6]|%] 6/ gn h
|||j +0<|' ] H'" ] <+ AOn+ |Xl l
ikj jl3 l C| C+ M lm d&e1f |+|| +l| C+ M +l
d0ef w n
d&e1f opd&e1f +]l+Cy$|j + M <lX+ #l V]|l
irq ] slb'|j + M bl d&e1f H l '+ M <' ]t b )oud&ef H +]
l 6l qD|A A]||<CA+jH
i !# 8?#| | l |l | j+ M l|V +|lQ<D|+ vu
+]| lCV+ |Xl V 6|j + M <'<5]|jlq_ |CqD||6H|
H+ ]| lCV% A|++ M <l +O|j + + +*<< | +++<+ bH6|< Vj
]| lCV% qO|+yq+ M <l+l|<6 lq+lXl?| +l||||j + | M+ 8
|ll H+ ] <"]|yA|+'<lj+] |l]Xn||w|+ 6 +$Ou%%+ |Xl y#
ixw + L0 <L3 lF<%+ M Flt d&ef ||| l$+ M %ly d&e1f V
d0ef opd0ef |%+]l+C+ M <+l+ #l V]|l
| + ]||+ ul*X++FDH|A]*$]|l|lj |++< +l|l|'$]6+<+j+l
_|||L +1<| ]+l+ H j H 8 ] V ''j] <+]| lCV ++O|j
]| lCV |<lj] F+|C AOu%+ |Xl
b}|xgn h lj | O l Ml %j <C
i{z ] ] sl |l|l ]|n
Hjl~ b
]D|+ynQ|%X+<l+F |Xl yO|+<+j+%|||L +0< ] ?|#%+<
+$?|C+jnM5n$lCX+++l|C]|C + | |lj||+ H+C]+l]< C|
+ |l0| M||+< |+|$] +O|j +<+j+ ] D?& | | ]
OZH|n ] <5 jw]Dq+<+<<j<3+] ]|<Z H<<< +n|
+ A+] ]|< <]| l'l l%<<L|+ | |<]X| %l%6lj l
<V 6'l b|+ 5]X| l|l%<|b q]| l+ <V 6||<q On||
|< q <j|+j| Fb C+%]|q l+ w q||<O|]#|j l6&
l l|+|%X |LQ+ |b A+ M <%||<'|||< C A<j| | F$
MHjH]<+j| H|n ADC<Xl|#l|<A|"]++O|j +<+j+l
|||L +& |+MM MA]<F ] <+$++?|j&]| lCV$|+<lj+] F
|C AOu%y$ |Xl l
i | q ] slAljD|Al|+X *|X+ M <||<
ik ] ! L n O sl* l '] A|j$||X+ M <||< + 6lj%#X
D u n ~L
| j L | X j u D n u u
z

OK
'K
>
>
>
>
)
)z
%u
}$
W

Yi)d )
[0S
6Q1
5
Y Y H

~
]W0
$0

#%S
8b0S

W6 8 8%6Q
E
$68
CEuH C
]68 68230TQ36 80S
]0
]

b0
C
p r{c C
lj <]]j+<+ |||j +?|Ay<Hj ++CM +]A+n|| C Hj<

l+% + 3++l] <l ${X+n| Hl +l| 6MLH |M |M
A|D+<<L]< l"_H H * QjCC|+ l|w+< +A|||L + C<
Q<<lO]*| M+|$ |]%|||j + |jH% / 698 +j|jQ|jACH+|+
${X+| Hl +l|X Hj<l+% +q'+l] <<ll
6O| "] +]jl<n|lj H|$$jn3CH + + +*|<]]l|
<M+jj+CM% A| |+ | n$l|l+<+ %l|#'<|Q
l | <<j +] A|C j]|' ]<<lj+l+ l $ +QM H H
|j+l<<||l| 5 6?8 l|X6CCw<Q A] | H+L VCH+b+ +C C
HQ+j| C]|l|l Q q|< +<lMllj <lQ%|u LA Z +
CCV ] F% CC]|C+ |5L< <Xn 'w M+ ]<+${
X+| Ml +q|A +]j | H+L V CM |w #| Hl+ |A
] |<M+jjwCM* |jl<<||lj]<Q <ll+l l?|j|*${X+n|
Ml | 5] |<M+L V CMl| +]<{X+| Ml |' |
l<<|CMH+l A#lX+q|<]+< A]j |F<M+jjwCM
)
] $] Q :@_3aK] Ws Q_ 2`W
Hl|lj|0698|<|||j +F +]b+l% y$%++l] 6<<lb+n|Xl || <MLH
|MF |D<|||j %<lj]<Cj| ZO| ||u<|jyQ| + M <]
| lw +]l]?| ^ Hl'+<$ j| ] V|L++]<|]++j|jZ +|*|u +
]++j|jFH |||j + <lj]<$ ' V%|F ++lw]$|jq +FV'+ Xl w$V|L++D
<|%| +<+ |||j +
|Ll<C< | |jC+l F ++ +H|j++]<|
$+ M %l 9f~o H
<lL] q + % ++$+lq|jl<
|l+V?|X %H|j+]<|$|+ ly + l $ ++q%+L +H|j+]<|$|j
T
w3
@u
>
u
|+|<|% <X<V|V+jH +|F +jH l|

|$<<j] F]$+ w +%|||j | |]C +|||j +|j+ M
|ll<j|jQ| ' ++H+'Xl]]j]< X+ | lljX|| '< ]<5+< +
]|'QD]j]> e+ # | + M X]||. +| +|||L + ++<
|COu%l H|j+]<|<++C Cn%3< ]<< | l Hj<l |lj_| l+ M
| +V l | ]<%O . +%V|L++]<|V| + # %lj wH|j++]<|
Hl| +jH 6<+_C ]|<|j| l+jH 6 |_ ]<q?
H|j++]<|n<++% + ]< X| l %<|<++H+bD|+|*+||+|LZ+ M %| <
|'C ]|?j u<|jy|* A+jH |+ Q| %|Ou%l
% +jH +] |%+qV+XD|++ Ml++j < +6 M ++F
H%+ M ] | + |CMyH++D|+ O V|L++]<| < ]< O 'u<|j|
|+l|< $C ]|% Q +]|'<|F|+ZlZ +D||+]lX
Hj l j +]||
H%
Hj6 +]' |X| H+|MyH+D|+6<l A ]< e1 < j|
+MyV#D|+|+|++ Ml+< 6 M ++b
5|++ b+Cq+ M |6 $ QCj ]||?|j$]j +c $ ]|C<|
+ M < O<|lwO| l|< +] +AV|j+]<|%C<VO|q]O<l<+ L+|+
+l +AD| = $ ]||
>
>$
>
.
K1P
QKF
< & KP&PQn
7 F Ky
Y ) Q 0 10Q K )
Q 1
Y 1 7sF 1 P b Y "?s K2P S
| 1 1
1 P
+ Q L
1^ 9S2K 1 3 +

^sF 1 3 | ^ P n S
: +S 3 | " D L N
n L
L + L Q `
Q : @ 1c&
: + 1 15 $ 9S3s) + 1 0 +
Q 1
+ Q :
1
? 0K +10KQ 1Q &9 9S2s~ 1Q 1
s1
j 6?8 |<+<+j+|||j +
*
*Di,
DCc
H,
*+(C,
*&),
Y >
*d:W,
8,
*+;C,
8,
9,
"D
*=),
,4S3%1
*+\C,
,4
8
C2
86 8 bL
$,
"*
d,%,
86 8 3,
* ),
*_),
,4S3%1
*DBC,
8
$6 8 bL C
*DCD,
*Di(,
*D&C,
,
*
SQ'1
"D, C( a
8
W6 8 8T,
86 8 i0
a;a _
#%0S
Q,
,
* ,
* ,
Q,
*D8:),
*Di;,
*D=C,
(Wc
@* ,.c
@* ,
* ,
u O|j|]j5 +] |||j + | jl |j||j+q+ H|<l3 |D

|y+ + Xl|+< Q+j<CH|j++]<| ||< q n + |$D|+||+ l|lj | l
H|j++]<|* l +||< u%D||D| +]*|" lH+ <V"H6|| +lH|j++]<|
H+lHq+++ bV++jH ++ |]|]jAX l ]|l
"_<l +]]| lwC+j F| +]<CQ+ M lc b + M$ +
u<|j |A+jH q+<+n|<w b + M&Ml|l + M q$| < ]O
u<|jC#lO| + Ml+A<' + H$ ++bl|l +jH |]|<+C j]|% bC
+ MVll|l Hj% +]+ Ml+< + <l %u%< ]<'<- bXl?|j+|+F
]L|?j
++ V]jF\ b +X +l ]||
lj|A l 6C ++%+L 6H|j++]<|V%|O|F|+| |
+ #<5H|VZ+ M l'%+ |Xl |$ 698|+ 'l<<|n<||l l'% Z C| +]
|||L +-V H+ <lj]<u|l$|M#j H|j++]<|L+w <C+ M +ll
+]l|V +| +l C +j5q +F5|++ F+ C' Hj+llXl|l + M +]
l+%+j|+l|< $ C j]|'<|" 6| l+jH l%++]j|V<l +]|j
+ M '<<|'] l] <lL] +AXl|+ 6|'|j|lF*||j ' Hj<
|l ~ $ C j]|6|+| l|
nA#l+ l%#| Ml F* Aj<H|j++]<|V%||F|+%|<
|6j+<X<5V|V5+ M lb l|l | A Hj |' H|j++]<| < ]<q|+
<+< +| +lA+ M <lb|Z++ M <++H+"D|+|'H+lF|* C+jH l
]O<l$jH'Cj ]|?j u<|jy +j +Fw +]lH]?<lC++l] <ll
[
] $] Q :@_3aK Z
M
w3

u
Z _ _ ]
'u
.
6O| *] +]jl<n|lLC|$%V<l' M Fw+ + +*||M
<]] qC ]|q jCM n$l|l|'n + l l"'6#j <Zn|lj

l | <<j<QC ]|' ]<<lj+l
$ l#O| M|C|X Cl|<C +]|" C'+l] 5+H|C| Hj<]

l] %|D << +]Q C j]|_<V |<ZH+'Xl|'
l|V +|j|j < +] F +l|<|b ]A<j|+ #|j%+ |<MF ]<*Xl|
XCV<6]<|C $|<y MbH lX]<+ l<j| < +%|jC ]|+w wbMu%
+] ]| |jq|+ M < %%|DH+lVl|q +]<6j| O| %H+%
|<y 5Ml*|_|V|||j + O|C<MQ<+ +'% j| _| "| +_
+ lM+ F+$| M +H|+||% l 6u<|jyq|| Hj<l
Hl+ l l|< +]++l] |CC| Hj<l|w +| ]|H
Xl?|j +]l lj] Zly$| ] + ]|<q +< |V ||C+Vq| C| +l|<|
V V++ <+C j]|+<|V C|jjX]Xn|%+|%+j| l| +L| l|
<j|+ #|j+ |<M6|
|q+ |+ <lL+]< +< j +L]y| ] +l
L| l|V|||j +?|* +"CM ljl?| $l'<X]< |j%+l 6+++l]
< ] F O jl<j|+ < 6 +V C ]|A<<| |+j |+qX<Mn%q +L
|||j + Hq ||] | l ]|||L +]+X]A A|+ A|Mb '||%<
|||j +] H+<Aj+ ||+$6+|% j# l |Flj|
"|CX| * M|||L + ||+*""u<|C+<+ |<M+L +Cj ]|
j Hw% %Ou%6 <<j qC ]| ]<<ljl l ' C]?<l%+j
l AC+ M <C ] Cj ]|<|j + M <%] A|% l+|+C| lu|l ljA
u<|jQ|| + M < ]Al| ++l]<C ]% "' H'+<|l
<l M|%+jl* <|| +l<<|C|l| c 6<;+ ]-|||j + A|D |
]<% ]| +C +l+<+ |||j +-| 6Z|]#<m 698|
l<<|+'$| |||j + 6|]"+<C| Q'+l] Q l H|+%+L H+]|V<
|l|V +|Xl OO| l<<|C +%+L<< +|l% +|@ 6?83|9 6<;
l%+ | +Aj++ C| H${X+| Hl +l+ +]l+ Ml
%+j +l ]j| V|+ |l$ <l M% $ %|+l$]| Hj<
O 0 'Xl+++| +6 Ml FQ j Ml l MlF|%+j<w<_ "||D V
+|++l] <<lXlO| C|*+ M <A+l|+j<Q <l] l ?| u|l
O |<|jl||+ l|V||<++| |++<+j+*]|l*+< H+
| H+< +6|||j +6] j|b" y$Z <l6+n|<Hll+'+Z]' Xl+|+
% |+l6j+|+|l_|+< |+C|<+ +A +]'6w|||]O<l' y$Z <ll
+q l''+l] <l%] 6 Hl<b$+< l6 <l$| |l|l ]<
C +|" +> 698|<+ + +|||j +
+j<w<Q]#u||
+j<|% <ll |lC<+ n% |]|q<|$ + M <l
<+b+|X A+jH +] |6 +]| |jQ|+<+Q| Mn%CV < A|l
+u<|jyZ| +jH A+|Aj|j ]||" ]| | |+ +| l'l
]|X | #jH| Mn%CV O .u<|jy|V |l+ll* + +j
<<lb A|l% ++ A+l ]|<|X A+ M <%|+ l|<+l|
C]]j] 66 M*l|Cl | <y$ <llDVA+nH%|w +jH <+'| Mn{
CV $<|jq| l l| |Hl|lj+ M +] || MnCV ?j u<|jy
l|l | +6]++ |L|A ]| 6|| L ul|l A H+jA<< | ++
C <j 5 ]| ]<<lj+< H+j' +]'u<|jyZ|$+ M <A|'+l]<
]% |j| l|* +< 6|+l

F
C
5 +< bb+ lA H+L <H < %l C]6< Hj<Al||

|<H | +|H+6Xl||+ "'| Ml F|+++6 V|?| l+ #l V
K
A'
Mw
>
>
>
N W
>
>
lj<l$6 u +< +CX jy?|% AC||+ H +CM ~o L

HlH+ +l %j|j| CM* nn$lX++| |+ H OO|
++l] Q<<lO|+ + +|+Q+O|j0+< +l <X ||%Q<| < + ]
Mn% +QH '+ l+jj]<$| #
n| + l j+ <w "H $+ <V <L++ H|w| ] FV|+l+{
+*] l+]$%l| +|*8? { 8 |F||X< ]<lM|+8? { 8 ]+#j n |
<l|" ]<lM Ajn +]++?|j +< +|||j l|| |jl
+++l] _<<lO 4<C ]<'Q ]jQ+<<ll u% +]'
<l|+ |F< ]<?|+<+j+ +O|j0+< + % ]jy+<F#|+ |Q n$l
X++CO|++O|j-+ + +?|$ O| O l%l|<|M +]lV% no MFHqM M$
+ u|6 +]< ]<%||l Ml +] 6|<+<F? %+L|X jl6 ?np
CX jy +?|$+<+ C C||+ CH+w|+C +|lj|#++O|+< +
|++O|j
+<+ Aj|jO| CM
|q Qj]|Q|+ nM +Qn$lX++C|+ CX Zj +l <| j+C
$]_]|y+j|#ljy| ]l$+ u| #++'?|C$] +<+ |]++O|j
+< +lH+l| j+*?|$]++O|j +<+ |<A]+<'MM M]<
|A+ l+ <5 H H LCH H$ n. ]A +O|A++?|j +< +H
|%+% $]|l]|y+ |Xl y|l $|D
~
"
H
H
3a } YW
~T
@
zu
CX y|+< + +C||jH|Aj<A u%H|w<| Z|+ M

n|lH |] q$|q l+jn| H |+ u< |+ |]+ Z|lj+_<L++ H
LXq+l |
+|Xlq+ lM+ jn% ]
<<l] A+ ] q|+ lwO|+<+ "
bM|u+]j M <|+ML+Xl M|D u VX++'| <<lO|++O|j+< +
% H+|
<<lO| no | o 8 n$l|l+ n$lX+++ H|"H|
n|l 6l| A| oM
$| | M|l A D|5 ]< j+?|C M M5]<+j|
%+jZ|Z+ |+'|]Z++O|j <+ +l+ l+ +'|j? l'l|<|F +]l
% o M%C 5||Hj+<AQ+ Xl wA| C +| $+ l |A l
CM <+| Cj ]|C5 ++l] _ <l|< C|]j|
CX++|+ |+ $$nq] +l ul|ln+ X++|y$++l] <<l
| O l Ml +Cl ]+X]j +]Xl
"|CX| $ "||| u%"++l] '<<l"X+AO|*+?|L +< +*6 +$Cj ]|
j 6HV%lj+jH "|j| b]|j ++% ||lj ]j6" <<j<< +]+< +
<D]|
ll| ]] u +]<+ +|||j +0 +]l|Z<lj]<Z< L|
| *%M+| Ml % q|j*w|MA< H+%|" !
*++l]
<<l#lO| |X Hj<H {V<j|<l$A|+| lAl + CA+V X|X+ M <+l|
%+jnqX]jl +| 6 CA+V X|F+jH +|l
+<L|+ +|+ H||*
ulX++O|+<+ O| * M+]++bM|u $|+
|
n$lX++ OO| O|+?|L1<+ + |D] |<3 |3V||
|jV]j++ ] Cwl w | Cl6+ H|6| +
ulX++?|C+< +
|<QQO| ]jQ+++ l '+ <V<VQQ<|+ u<<|+4 ||*|+QV+lL|+
"lZ %|] ]<$ #<l|+ M # |D+< ]$<L++ HA<q u n$l%X++
O|%j|++ lQ H+L %+< +l | u <|4 |D+< +' |C'<j+ V+A<
"
UR
>
a"
|< n n$l6X++|+ CX jy + ?|+ Xl wA| H+L AC ]|| |+

+]j_C| CMlZ]6?| ]j] +CV ' +]C]+5<5+l+C+j+|| +6|
+ H|+<+j|$| l +|+< +]+X] %|
++jV|$| |M%| # |MH|DF+<| q| l ] l < ]<|"||||L +
D l|5|Z<y$+ Xl Vl D|+Z+ Xl V Ml lA'+ H|O uA
H?| ]j++ Fu
<Z+ <j+6 Ml '%+L q|||j |+A_QD|w
< ]<'?|< H+A| <ll+ H+ l+++l F++| |]|+|+n$l|l#|
<< +6<+ n| 6n$lX++?|$++O|j-+ + +l uAHqH HM +]
Cl +M5|+ |]|w< ]<H'+| l+l '+l] <<l
| O l Ml +%l lO| |V<<|C|X| + %+jV|# % M <+%|FD|V< ]<|
|%|M # |D$6|<A+ H|"Q A <<+'|*< ]< +]|<+ #l V
lj]|| O l Hl+ +l +$l| bH$||O|$ +j<$ C|+ H|
HO| ]j++ q?|% A++O|j
+< +ul%#+FM%+L|<C +A+j<+jV|n|lj
l|< o MCOj ljn.u <+< C |CO| $]LZ+++ Q] +CVlF|<ZZ
w 8?& ]++ |L|<|+ u <| |D+<C+jn|6ulX+++$O|X| +<+ |+
++?|j
+ + +l+|%F| A#j y|+<+j+ 6|| CM
N
| [
W
>
OP
~[
a $t]`_'&
3* W_S]++, ]`] $0as_-y_Pa.*),t YW&_2]+
)(
'
'
jnMn$lX+ |+CX + 'l|_X V|%| nQ ]l?||w|

|||j +%| ||ljj] |M+|<<j]<l| ]l| ]j|w<l | X+nH|n
Zl|<5| <M+L +CM|||lj ] 3l| LV %j + M <O|%3|L<<lb
|+ +] <l C| ]|q] |l F3Z ] +L l 3| ]
OM n ]l +C +l<lj+< %+<+ |||j + |FC|6|V+ |*< ]<|
<M<<F wM Cw| +Cl<Ql'|Z Ml F +VM +CVl
C j]| ]'+ M |$C|j<<lbM|+ |||j +.|F ++jH l +lMl|
< ]<C|+ ' ]| ++ HlH+l$l|jjX6| Hl H<XlOH|5+ |
< ]<|+< H+A|VH +CV| +l
|| Ml / + < ||C| C< ]< L"l++|<V /1032 '+|< ]<
| Ml +]A O M<++4 /0V+nH+ VHj+CV#lj?|j | 5 2l
H+lVl|l Ml < ]<l|X l+ <V<q O|j
062 062 0708080$l $|q+ |< ]<
| A|||j + |+ 2 |wM Cw| F+O|l|l V<l| l~ 9

H8
>
49
"_|+ | |CX +l|O< lw<+ l+ <l|A|%#j

Ml +6|$ +CH+ l <lA| Hl+ +A|+lj]<O Q<lA|+ |* ]<
HZ w 8?0 |D"%l Cn|lj<lA|$wM +wA| +]Al|XCXl O|jC5]
< ]<| 6<M<<$" |lLL<Z]++ |j]<| 6 Ml +l|Q+n|'<<j j|
+ |Xl +]% COC |+|M 6 ;u
|% ]|A| nM q +$]XlHA+ |lj+q%+L]C + M
|l|l <<lbQ+< < V< |< + l g "= h D%| 5 Cy<ll
|lL' < |++l<lj+< l|'jH A Hj |/g
h |+q6<l< Vb|+
Xl O|jq | <V LC|+ +]6|VC ]|<VA?j <QC'Xlj|<V%"X
<l|++ 'C j]|%%XXA<l6| D LX?||w jCM<<l%+L
>
j <? ju + l u | u$ ? D
Dn n n
>WWW'
%u
%z 1
C C23Y >
8 8
0S3YY
86820 3
#%0S
>WWW
[|Q6.S
5C3 36W0c C2

00
a36TS
8
> G
50 236.02
x_ QE
86Q|1
%

8~0 S #0S3Q0Y68 3 823
| MlljlQ| A l<| +A|ljC?| AC|O| CMFl

|+C DE h
@3A o}g < V kB
j| |+ CH+ '| < V ?|F n l|+<+ M <#lL|V qL| F
MA| CA +]]< +jH l|Zj| F #l]j'+<%X' ]|Z+|%<j| ZC|
+| * Hj<| Ml F%V+ | n|l HG < V ?|I 36]+l]<''< ]<
+_OllC +| '+ M <] |] "|++jH +||] +|<
n|lj+ A|*|| |b <yHXH @ | +] +H+'#l$|b+jH ]|
| Ml q|F +$<M<< ]C< L+ +jH ] O|]6 ]<|+|+ < V+w
n|lj%+n|J o M
||lj @ F$|<| @ )oxg 40LKNM Kc| @ h 'C|lL| lC +l+ ?|A<l|
< = ]<I O_M|Ou%l @ PO òQSRUTLV @ Ll @ = <# ]+l] | @ Cl|j||
@ ljlj ||Ou%l
9
u
>
>
@UW PO
@ = PO
+|lj+ lO| || CM+| + |Xl ' +]l|l C< ]<|H l
] %+AO|C+ M <*| +l$|j+lV?|$|wC< ]< H %<M<<&V |+| Ml H<+
%+L+ M |
}
@ @ =LX PO
}
&
$.
ZY
@ '+CJ
u
b ul%#+|+#j y+ H|O$O|+<<j<|||j +] Vl|C|<C| |

LO 8O +]l]+ $ l|< +]+ Xl V Ml +H|C |C<C<C+ M <l +
]Xl$AlAj]Ly|?n%l
|y8 ] a` <A ]8 b wl |y
dce`"b 6OM <C<
88L OH|?6 ]
[ ]\ _^
l] ?_OM88y8f b lOH|< #OM|y8 | g` < wj f hw8S #OOM L 8y 3b
] #OM <f h|?8O jo i OH| ] ] ZO |O ] k`ml onL OM l] q w pbc #
D D2 #ql ll) O |y8?$ ]jC+<_ ' ] `|EO OM <A?Cl6 r 8
8y8 o W j 08080 cos` qOH mc ut ' v kB Bl
+j+l|$|# ]jA +]+'< ]<] j]nu lj]|<| j+ M
]Al|+|+< + #ll5 +AQ]j l+]#+ M %"+|C<| C |C
X| < ]<<O|% |C| *l|++|%l | <6 ]<%|+|| l
" |+ | +Qn$lX++lQ%+j<jn0 ]C Q<lC|+ | ]<O| +< +
|||j + ]j+<b6% ++<<j%|++ +|X|lj^ q| <X+<+
< ]<|#|l Ml + ' +]] |<A ]j6+<b+++ HyCAL+]j|<lj
| CCMX||] l]|||j + |+ |"+ n|CulX++O|<+ +$
|<lj|% +]$' ]jy+<q<l +l +<X% ]<$C%+L'l +|Xl||
|+?|L +< +l$|<l | +]C5 ]jy++< <l l '<'X< ]<O
%+j+l l|XXl|+A% ++A<<lb"lj| <A j+ l$AMl ]jy
+<Q<l|C+<|j]bM|q< LO& M ]Q<C| jO+ l ]|$<
M +|j]FHXll||M'+< Ou%Cl |jC++ b
|_< ]< "+ l6 Ml _ H<+ %+L O| Mll']O<lC< ]<
+]lV |l HG D lX]<+ Ml<q| <l]?<l " %|< +]b||||j + |
$]<+ + |F| j+ M <'+ lX A |AD|A + Ml b
|<6 +ljD|V b]wyx +|jC++ F
[
][
%
[ i
Kd
i)R
H i
>
W
H
48
])z
W
8wK
>
>
y8
7u
d
OC
H
`]t_3 YWZ ] $] Q @_ 2`W {zW
w3
$ W/X `]
+|<H}|m~{ W <lA|+ |* ]<65%j ++ M A|b+j |+ |< ]<q

l<ljZVZ + | C Hj<l?|6|j '+] 5|$ A| A l C|+ |
< ]< |~{ W Ou%${Mn%C u% +]
|~{ W ]j+<b
|m~{ W ?LO 8O |+# ny l
: ^
f |5q< ]<g q|<H ' Ml|"< ]<|+ M ' C< ]<g bl ` `yX
y$ ]<% |m~{ W +|l|l v ! +l A HqA lX < A A os` O|%|" G! | A os`
O||] G!|ll W os`|+ os`y? |< +] |+ + Xl$ M| +Ml|#< ]<
|b+jH A X A +A| + M <$] M|l|lj< ]< |~{ W V < ]<]j ]
+]%l s c
u3+< |j++ FK b]wyx|<A n ]+O|j + + +|||L +l|+| |L
lj6'+l] <<lQ? <C6< ]< ]jy++<Q<ll
O j8? { L ]# ny Zl |y8 H 8 ]ll H 8OOw
: ^
OM <Dj | < w Hl j L MCOH|%OM <C8|y |O OH b]wyx o}i byw]x 7l j L M
OM qOH? ] Z|yO O O Q jD8AO <LQ n Lj8f b wl L] l] l
!Ml b6OM QZ8yg ` |Ob] l] jZ6 hwy8 ] a` O wO |8 ] ]#
| M+j| ]yS ' nL8Ll' w V. l
f Mj O ]jQ+<b l ]jy$Q ]< ]<
` ` |5O)< ]9 b]wyx P` o i
b]wyx P`] L j+C|% C ||lj|| +]c byw]x P` co < ]<v `|+5
`]] V l|
l+ Hl|"< ]<|6 Hj |+ l ] ']|<y$q| +lO|+ M <
`|d
` 'bl A # CO|Q+jH F| lA +| |F% Z C+ +w ld `|+ `
O +]%l?||) ! oi G+ "='|] ` `y L
+ZH |'V<j|+ +]l|l | Hjq+l]O<l<<ll|l
| O l M<+ | `|+ `y?
$ lF < ]<B `0 HG D O%+l |XH+%|F + Mb<<l L* b< ]<|||| Hj<b+<
l+ M+y$6C| + M <l|CO|H] ]<j OVl|C| |lL HG !e N0 P! X
< +]ll| M<+ Vj| +_C| + M < | AA3$+ +l +< ]<
`0 HG ! LjH A | | Q |Ml|< ]<Z
`0 HG ! | ` 0 HG D L
H+l A l+ `0 HG ! L 5 +O|j ]| lCV6+j|#ljy|"l|l 5 H< |
`j0 HG ! |F A|j %+jH +|'<l+
Z Hl<j] +CV?|g `y A +l5 `]0 HG ! L|+ _l|lj_ M<+ |
`yf0 HG !e |H | Hj<+n|<AlM] l]|C|V' M<+ |" `0 HG !e
N0 P! X |M | j+ M <+n|<Al+ H|+C|V' M<+ | ` 0 HG !e N0 P! X
|X '| +jH %+n|A<l+AM
$6| + M | +l +| A ]LO |H<'g `0 HG ! {0 P! X |+C ` 0 HG !
S0 P! X |X 6| j+ M <+|A +6 |C6 ]<| w<j| F
|C |~{ W ?| O1 +A]#u|'M6|l AOu% l|
88 M+ L4 ] V LOw1 V 8
0
^ u l Bl ]
| M+j| ]yS AO ] l] jCf hV ] L < O~ nL8Ll wjl w. l
[
'
"
'
CK
'
>
H z
W
~W
z[
8
"8
W

H )
"
9
H
W
a
a
Y
8 Y
H
Ha
R'
u3
a
WC.
H )
>
3U

)z
W
z[
z 9
W[W
C b |m~{ W ]j'+<b %]C]|+y6 |Xl y|V l %] y$

< ]< y||m~{ W < +]byw]x oi byw]x L+ bl|l 5< ]<}|~{ W l C] C]
|<$ l| + M <V|b+jy$Cl||ljl?| |HHb HM l '| O l
Ml Q%+L ]|q'+l] <lO|%|F+jH <l+|
+n| <l +] +ZulX+3O| l|< o_Ou%? ) ZO| +]= |m~{ W
]j_++<F3|jl<_+ u| Q|lj|l|<|% n|#n ] @ $|m~{ W
]j+<Q?||) 8

H
H
%
u
~
$] Ws 5X `]
]`] $0as_-y_Pa*zX` `]t_P[
y(k
wa
3u
tW
@
'?n%]+<|||j O| H] | <M+j+ +j| 5|+

C|O| CCMl+|<<6+< +|++O|j +<+j+l+jn%6 +]65 +<
CMl"$Xl5O 4<l6| ]jyQ++<_< ]<'%lj]'| A+jH 'l| |
|+Z]+|bX 6n|lj? @3A | @ < +% ]<|F|l|| l ]jq++<<ll
5Xl+++Z<l| ]<l O_ j| 5|j'CMF$Cl| |+5 +L|lj6|
|A +V+'XlA|$O| HA|A l 5 C|O| CCMb$l| | +L |lL
++l+<|
O LLO L ]+#jy l '8|yf b] l @ jqOM @3A @ .l j L M
: ^ ^
OH| | q8|y |ObOMC M L ( LjlOH|% ] O ?A8C COH] 7lnPnL_O
l] <C w b%Ow?DL M) # ] D DLOLC = 88jC? l] #Ul !M b @ PO ?
LO 8O |+# ny l
f j< u& +]AO|Al|l |5O_ @ A ]jQ+<b l| +]AO|Al|l
||+jH ]6] O|] " < ]< 40 D A| 0 HG D '] j|C|
C l ] +O| 5 +lA H< | |++ FFO|6l|l M ]< "=LX
|+ "=6] l ] OXl|+ +l+ Xl$+q < ]<| "= L|]jw l| l|< =A
|+yq|%Ql|< +| +Cj ]|A< "= +<<l L
%lO< u +] c Z lj'] < ]<F `@| @ Lm ` | @ LF<q +] `kc` F|+
CXOn6" l6 + l| +]% +'< ]< 5|+ "b] '+w l| MlQ 'Ml|
< ]<q| Hj |+ lj < '|| l+ M A +]'M| #| < ]<l5M+
V+'Xl%|+jH % +]] O| |+ b |l% +| LX%%X ?| <qL| F
$+jl ]< ò E0 X |+ `yo 0 X L'" CM|+ M <| l +|
+n| |CHl| ]<a `|+g ` w|C + I lj]|<+ +j Hjll lO| |
`vcs`]O
3|j+l<_] Q<|X|l|% +]#u|<+<+j+= lQ l|d O |m~{ W
OnC#|n +<| 6CX 'j + @ $|m~{ W L
' " @ = $|~{ W ?8? { L ]+#jy
: ^ u
l @ A= $|~{ W ?8? { L ]+#jy
"4 7l
` ` | @ = $|m~{ W qOH|" byw]x P` o i b]wyx P` fb M < @ ? @3A @ .l
lF ] J493y bOM <Cf h|?8
%% V|bH++ # D l qb |m~{ W $ ]jyC++<F
f
Q=L|X lu|l' l|lj ]<_ |m~{ W +jH ] |F
nL n |5yS l + +]
@ $|~{ W C ]jy +< O%l @ +l @LA | @ L +<<j | @ $
l|ljq< ]<A @ =LX $|~{ W L]C<
Hj<] O|F qb @ = $|m~{ W
|< ]j+<F
Y
%)
H |
)C
[
'
H
>
)8
b8
b
Kd
H i
|u
z W
H z
au
'
bu
'
[ i
z[ )
z[
QW
z[
H z
QW
W
Y
H $]D|+|b l <6y$< ]< |s|m~{ W < +]=b]wyx o i b]wyx Lbl

` ` X
+'< ]<|+ |V]+H+ +6|l D C%< O <X ||M= ` `yb]
|+ ?jl M<+ +| +$A|l ]~b]wyx P` opi b]wyx P` L|+ +lq] 6#| Q @ $|m~{ W L
8H
H
u0+< +|jO+ Fb]wyx<5jn

+]Cj]Ly+<<ll l ]
< ]<%+jC+jH %ll
O jLO 8O Z ]+X y l '|y8 Z ] HC U LOw COM <Dj
: ^ H
l] < w Hl j j HOM|OM <' 8y8 |O COM| b]wyx opi b]wyx fbOQOM <
? ]68y'?E O O w ] 88LAHD6 | V l w l
f Mj O ]jQ+<b l ]jy$Q ]< ]<
` ` |5O)< ]9 b]wyx P` o i
b]wyx P`] L+%< ]< `C|+v `y+] w l|+ l+$C Hl|< ]<|F+%+ M %| l M<
|| l| $+ M o i ]+Ml|< ]<| b |C] `|+C ` V H+lM b+|| |
l+Z+#Z<C]|> b] ` $'<|l+X C |C]|] `]O H
||H b]wyx P` opi b]wyx P`] LA|l +] l||%+n|'l+X 6j|CA]|6] `|+ `]O
w<j| F
] An |q<+ u|A 6CX yC|+|lj|bulX++q + l
8L l j q ]ll H' U LOw ?5OM' l l] <A w Hl
0
^ P !M 'A
i byw]x P`y L| @ A= $|m~{ 6
f b H lj < ` `y~| @ A= $|m~{ W A< ]< b]wyx P` o{
]j+<F<CVqb H+ l C| j+ M +]+|+|lk `|+EW `
H+lH?||L # l |q Hl % <l%+L<|j + M H$+|+l|
C + 6b C |] O| +]6 +|lLQ6+<|" l M 6|+<
Ml %j_<C|j ' Hj'H6+|'l+|*M] <lj+] H+ CVl
'
H ~
>
[
QC
48
H
W
8H
8 Y
'u
%K
Ku
Ku
u3
R'
z
z
[ 7
>
>
]L w ] U 8Ow j |ll H6OZO6 ] ] H <Dj V O +

l] 8 M < j Bl | _ fbOM fh|?8Oq] fhVj | OM LOw O
l] 8fb? w|%Oql 8y b ]q <j` Lj u8 | wjl w.l!H|%b w 8 |
6r M <
8yS 7 l
f *wv 8 b HV lj% <` ` | @q $|m~{ W 6 +]ybyw]x P` o i byw]x P` |+
@ $|m~{ W $ ]jy++<F<Hb H l 6C|j + M ]%+||+l
`|+k` %V+V lj| Ml q% <<l|+]C< QO| lH+j<|j
+ M +V+|%l|
u6 +] <<l%n$lX++O|"<+ +" $j| 6O| CMwA Hl +
% _|jlACV ]#u||" X++5 V D+|6++O|j +< +ll|<

< ^ L#| H<L<<lQ%lF
]L w 6] U 8Ow M+ 8 |ll H?OM ] ] V6 DLq V
0
^ u
O + ] 8 b 4 Bl Z | Q_ ]bOM <f h|?8O] f hV ] QO
U 8Ow OO l] 8f bO wZ|OM 6yS
b |
nL8L n8 | wjl w. l
!H|$?f b wjl?L ] 6 r M <
8yS 7 l
0
R'
^ u
fb
u3

%
W
)C
P8
QC
M@
]
"
R'
>
)'
z 9
Y
u3
4
98

HK

)
}
W
%z
)
)C
"
QC
>
>
>
*Vv d H HM lj% <+` ` | @ $|m~{ W <6 +] b]wyx P` o i b]wyx P` L

|+
%j]Ly<FM H#|+ l|lj< ]<'| @ $|m~{ l
] ]$|< + l|j Hj<$y$|F+jql|O|%l lO| |VHb HM lj$W < ]<
| @ $|m~{ LH|+O| O l H< |" 6%+LC ]|y$6|+ +|H++l] C <l
O||F HWj<<ql|$+]% l '| Ml Q% ]%< Z|j%+j ]|
C++l] <<l?|%|F+ M <<l|

f
@ $|m~{ W
"
:]
Z
~
as - 2_ `_3a.*e`W ) $WKa.*
~
%CV ZH H H# 6$]D|++j|#ljy+<6%<< +|l% +|Q 6$]]|+

+ |Xl l+_ $|D ]]|+5+ |Xl y V ' +] l X5| O l
Ml + +]|<y$C+ Xl Vlj]|lV%+ % |Xl yZ |]# H+jCl
+]b +l <Fy$% Ml |j ]jO| O l +]|<y$ #ljwFljD|l
" + < |l+ |Xl A |A+l q" +j+** +] ]|l |Xl y|||l+' $|D
lV%O|
n$lX+?|+< +|+|<O| +'CX jy|<+ +
6|| CM%+ H|"| |D"?| +<Ay$j + | |q| M%
$]|l'$]D|+Q+ |Xl | n$l|l $]|l]]|+yQ |Xl yZ|A *"|D$V'|
?|' ulX++5O|6$] ++O|j + + +l*|6O|6 + n$l#+5
H {O& <+ +< ]||$An uA
HV|A+V<l< M||||j +. +] ] <++?|L ]|jlCwlH<lj+] F
|+$]D|+y_|l "|DlC|+ | C]?<l++l] <l
l|l |j? lC Ml bq++V<l< M||||j + <6+O|j +<+j+6|||L +
+]6j] <+ < ]|+y| OMn +]A||||j + O|6++?|j + + +A5 +CM
< 6 M|| LA+?|L <+ +%|||j + w|||QVl| w + L ] H 5#u
>
>
W
K1NP 88+8 \
E
N n 8 L u u K

d
3YB | u n
1 1 1F~S2s L L

YB | u n
d 1a 3 1F L 1
1
ID OM2E $OI SI 3R 6DFID ]
*
83O7
0S
$5 0 |
$0' LY
4,
90S
W6 $ 8w*d6 25
0S
$0' LY
7
W6 8 8%L
3$ 3 >
8D n | 1
8 |
8Q5 8'S 1
85 0
#%S36TS>0 8yDA
+,.E
#%S36TS>0 8OB7
*Di,

W6 8 8%L
0S

8
86 8 E
W6 8 8
8Q5 8'S 1
8
86 8 E
E
* H+V<l< |C6|||j +
O|$]|l$]D|+y|
|<<_<l +] Z+w<l M|C|||L +l|+ +| ]O<l+Q<<l 3|
| O lA Ml l%n.] +6 +] |||j + <|$]Q++O|j0<+ +% Q
$]|Q]|y |Xl y|
"6 u +?|L ]|jlCwlH$+j<|<l | +]$ C+ M #l M<l w +|
'+ M < +]L+Q+?|L +<+ +n| | ]|'?|++O|j0<+ ++
Xl|+<m %+V|A +QH<l C j]||"|+5 H+lbO|A|V+jH ]AVA Hl<<<l H
i Q << + D|+y |Xl y|++?|j +<+j+l
M< MmM< M#l|<
| |+ |5
AX jl D|A +%l|<' *+ M l+H<l +6++O|j
+< +|||L +
+ + ++O|j ]| lwl
"lj] CHC<lj+] |b ++O|j-<+ +|||L +H +| |j
+ M < l%lAQH<l |j+ '++O|j
+<+j+|||j
+'|||j + ] <+ '$]|Z$]D|+q |Xl y|% $|DX +]lX| |+
] X 6lj]|l% +l C]| +'|j|+|* O| ] C+ |O| l
y
+]Vl|l q+ M +]|H|<+|VC j]|]|H Alj$Mb +l A]

| ]|M 6l
b6 'ja
C n%

F A B
'+n <A ' + | +A+ lM+ <qlj|AulX+++O|<+ +% A] |
<M+j+ wZCM|+5Z |<M+jj+CM*% 5+ ]A|+ +l<<|jl +
y$ <<l+L<l3H 3H $lj|5ulX+O|++O|j4+<+ C +<CM
Ml#ZH 5H u +]|VQ|||j 0 +]<|+<+j+ <CM|< |
++?|j
+ + +l%An$l%X+O|%+ + +Ou%l
W Z
T
]t`W ] :a
L*
L*
]t`W ] @X `]
@
wa
6 + lM+"< F]$$+jl '<M+L +"CM%+l '< F Hj<"A|"6 +]

CMX$| u% $| ] +]|V++?|j +< +|||j O| C<M+jj+
CM%+l %]|<+ M <l||+<Xl O|j.++l] <<l$<O|
O l Hl Xl?| |* C+jH l|l|6%+n$lX++Z|<]+<q${X+n|
Ml + ] |#<M+j+ wCH+|+ |<M+j+ +$CM#% O| %l<<|L|
$6 u A|XuA
5 | _ U 8Ow OH|' ] M+ 8 ] V?OM M 8 ] ] V
:
M <Z| ]86 Lj8j| DL bO ? L8H | 6 hH ] O VlOM U 8Ow
8'C| jD8 ] M+j| ]yS L "OM~ Ljl wjl w. l
f +C ++ |X O|<| l Q M +?|L1<+ +|||j +]
<lj]< j|j| l]O<l]q<+Z++l] <l 3l|l 3${X+n|
Ml FD +]"luAl|l O| O l<M+j+ +F Ml b]j|n b|||j +<|"++O|j
+< +% ' H+L %CM|Ql+% ''+l] Q <lZl|l O|
O l Hl+ FV<j|+ <q$| ] H
| LOw-OH# ] M+ 8 ] V$?COMD ]l | H w + 8M
:
O l] Vly n 6?8 -6=;b M <5 D6 n Ljlj] <DL bO j8M ]
6 hH M ]O wOM U 8Ow
8'6| ]8 ] HL| |8y j A XOMt 88j8
wjl w.l
698 |+ 6=;
|jl<<|j
f ]Xn|| <_jn +]$l|CCV
Q H+L CM +] Hl+ ${X+n| |+ ?jlq Ml |
<M+j+ +CM
+<<j+- 698 O| l<<|+ 6?n%+|||j +A|||j + ++<
<Hj ++++l] <<llQl|l Q<<ll|l Hj%<+% ]|<l|l Q| l
+ M l#|+$| ' C+V F M<<lb+ ||+l|l Hj +|%|C+Q + #<l
l|l +< Hw++l] <<lb Qj+<X + M <O
%j||l%C j]|
q + <lb]j|+q A<M+jj+CMM +|jl<<| +<X +jH "|++
+ M A|Aj| +6 > nO| Cl<<|'+l 3%|u5] l+]b
C| | l<<|q|l| 6?8%3Q| ln|lO| O l Hl +l +|j+l<<|
H|%j+<X|w+jH H+l|+ ?jl Ml Q| 6<M+j+ +CMbj']<
${X+| Hl | 6|<M+j+ +CMF 698 O| l<<|
@
W[W
%z
a
)C

a
)
>
)
W
)H
[
98
>

>
%z
)C
z 9
"

)
W
W[W
a
a

y W
>
W[
W[i
H
" Cw*96=;O| l<<|nw$H+? ]Xn||||L + <||j Hj"+<

+ M A% n$<w +l6|C Hj<6'V|6j+<XlQM+ +|
l<<| + # Hj|+ + Q Hj+|qj| b Q|jl<<|]|L
+ M < +j<$Myj| ++jH M||j]+l||jl L%V+V]O<l$ +| |
Mlljl|V $+ M <* |C| j|l*| O l Hl +l| |l*|M
+ M ? 0 Xl+++'| Ml FVl +#| Ml Q| 6=;
|<6 +]% A]Xn|6ulX++q?|++O|j
+<+j++O|%|VO| l<<| ]%l|
X6CCV<] |b<M+L VH|+l% ]%+ l | 6#|Q]
| Hl+ +l

W Z ] $] Q :a p`]t_3 YWZ ] $] Q
[
a3
a3
ljj]+C n|| n| ]|w|||j + ] |+< + ||<M+jj+CM

jj % l | l|j<|A| Zl<<|jl+l++ 6?8%|<<|++?|j)+<+j+l
n6q|+]+ l j] A+jV|<Z qH+ l' +6]Xl*|C| ] |
<M+j+ wCM|+ |<M+L +CM$jj% |V|jl<<| +]Cl||
] <j] +<O|%|Q] <j] + l q|" 6 Hl F
M 8 ] ] _ w O]D ]l | H w O3 l] wlyj
: H nL
OH|'j] | ] < | < h OQ6 hH M ] b'| U 8OOV OH| ]8
|ll H |8 M+ L ]+l+ H7 l
f +C ] l %||||j + ]<|+<+ |+?|L <+ +
| +]O| CV 5CMAF# C|||j ||Z Ml eCQ%jZy$+ M <
|+ lC+ Xl VD|+l|+C]| *+| |]O<ll+* j+C||% +
||lj|y| +] +lXlO| |bl XA 6XV% 6 Ml / e']%+j ll
|+ 6#w]%j l %|<A ]%+V XXw ++ l | O|l|++V
6V%|O|
5n +<<L+| Hl e.3%j X| |+ ] Z| l +V XV ( eZ
V l|#< e ly$l "|+ | nq + e Cj ]| +]H|<+ e OXl|+<
nXj| ++j'] | + C e6|+| e8 L6 +j+|" jC j]|
H|V_ HjC+w $]O<lXV Hl+ D |+ F+n| |j+l<<|
|j|l']6| C Hj<| + |C< A5 C l |~ e +V C|65 C+ l Z|~ e
+V ]?<l$ C ]V$+| O| %l<<|j] <O + H+j<|V ll+ |
l<<|%l|q|] <j] C<O||] <L] C+ l | Hl FMl|n ++ l
+V X C ]
<l | ]' q+ l 5|5 e8+V XV '++ +j+]'?|+ M O q+ l
|( eq+V Xw "Xl|+ eq|+ e.] w l|+V +]'#wll lO| | l+6 e.]
C |CD|+C +]6AH6 e| <l || +]AO|6l|l 5+ M | +l6 +| e8
+< +]? e+V C |Cl lO| | Cl6 e ] C j|CCD| +]
+V e %V+ |+ QlQX3+ #l V]| e8| +3X| ] Z| l
V<j|+ b
+l+% On l|
j j j u ? n u n j j j uD L j u D u n 8 j j

>
)
W
98
>
AW
W
>
WO
z
>
>
Wb

W
wu
K
"
"$
}K
3u
Y
O

>

y.
4u
86
u0S3Q0~Q6.S
LN 130 T

C C23A a 0 36TS
L0S
86820 9-0Si08-0S
W >
8-90S
8> > C
A5 1 K0T1 i0 C0
8W06Q
|*+A%,
8y
6Q W68682
8Q5 8a 10 T
QL0
>E
C5
]L w V 5M ]l | q]] ] ] H w $ 8M O

l] wlyj b M <| jD8$ ? Ljlj| ]jyl ] U 8Ow OM| ]8
|ll H?OM8 w bOM <? jH ] _fhV ] ? wOQ U LOw + 8Q|
D$ ] M+j ] 8yS j OM~ 88j8 w wl
|< +]lC|jq|+lj||+l| H +'?|C| |<M+L +CMjL_% |w
| l<<| +]% ] <+ 6?n%+++ l
+O| 5l<<|l|XCCV< ] |<M+L V CM |++l +]
<l |% {X+|] | Hl+ + + H+ bH #|+
H +6| l<<|l|+ nMA]j<j] q<+?||Q] <j] q+ l ||w Ml F#|
j V+ bH H

'Xf 4 Xj

C+|<l +]+L| l|"H%lj'C j]|X6Mll| |<|+|F#|+
<lj|V+< +C|||j + H+ qy$++l] <<ll|3${X+n| Hl +
% <M+L +C'+l] |+ |+ 6|O| q|+ qj+<l+l w<L|<
<|||j +?|+< +% ' H+L %j| | AH+%+Ll|Zl
++l] <<l5|j? l Ml l%|++ +|b++l] Q<<l5j V+ QQM
<M+j+ +CM+< | +]lbZ <CM#| jA+ M <nX< ]|5O|
|+yZlC|<l | ]A |++ +|++l] <<ll+ 5|jl6<|_+
]| lCV% + M < +]] +| j+<X<Q<+n||b%+%|<l ]] 5l||
+jw'< +X |6|+ | #??8]++j|j |+<+j+l| M|
Xn6
+]| lCV+j|#ljy|<+ ++<ljD] ||5C H+jC +]| Hj<
l|llC_+ Xl VAD|lVl%+ +<?|< ]<|L+ ll] |]ML]D
+< +l|lV< M+++ <<+l|C|j % llM| l|L+l+ + +%+]<
|V<l% 8 l M +]lwl|l C Ml FM|+ +% ll M |C< V++|F< ]<
ZV<j|<l"|| < 6]++j|j|u% ll<<CX|j]j+|l ||F|+| l|
]<lXl<<q|+ lF` + < $]++j|jl|X+<C# ]+l] Cl||%
<CX|j] l<A]+ |j+%] A|+lj|< X |* ] j]j|
j6++l] A<M<< %Z|u ] +LA|F + u ]|$||+ < ]++ |L
<C< ]<A|L+ ll] F" +lCCV|||j +?|<| ||jl + l|< +]|Xlj]<
qj6'+l] Z<<lb| M|C|X |||j +%| |CHlZ 6%
+<|l6 |6?n%l|l6<+6 u%_+ |X<]|C<Z| + M <l|+
+]<l+# +]|| + lV |" |l C ]|AC+]<l
XA +$ +||<<D|+|*|* |l*| +<X<AH6|VA|+ $+ M <] <<+
+ <lj|F+ +|lj+<X<FFl.|l<F|+ Cl.|l]<<C
<Q]L5 l ]|O C Hj<Al| ++l]<% F6| lj]
|< +<l+l+ <<+_' F n$l|l |+l| C + #<< +n|
j| +Fb | lA Hj<Al| lCXZ #ljw]| +|5 |+l' |A +L
+ <<+lH3?|Ll +Z <X< |+lq<|| y+l]j+]<5 <|l + M l
%ljlV||+ 6< ]<A| 6| l llM
|lj| ] 'lM ]%jy++l] <<lQ|||j + +<QM
<M+j+ +Hl|C_H Qul#++ u| +C]Xl 3 | lq+|+F
l| #l<< C+]<_ + M < +]q]<CXw +<X<3|L| l
0
6?8 )6=;
R'
H^
u3
a
>
a
>
)7
a
)
>
)Hi
H
YP
>
98
4
'
>
)C

W
z
)H)
>
K
>
>
>
>
>
>
< ] '+l] #llq VlV l|qX%j+l V M|<

X | || lX+'3 j]<| l| Q|<l ]] +] +
| +' M<j++l] 5<<l Q+L| l|CH+%<|5#|<V | Q Hj<
+]] +| j +<X<<C+||F+ || +] +O H+C| $%
|+ < ]+ |jlX+ O H+C|b|< + l+"H+lV L]<|b|< + l+
|Z<M<< l|ZX6+?|lC%Q<q<A|+ |Q%+Q<l ]] |
]++j|j |A+<+j+ $+X+ lOlj]|
+
L #j
ly$| wM +w l| +C 6+] +$|* +6X+M|j|+|+ %]<<lL+l
<Q5 $|j<'l| |*+<l+|jZl|_X +l <+QCl<b+j| n$l|l+ +|
++l] 3|+O| ] 5j] |.l lO| |<X5+<l+% +j| ||||j +
5X]C<<lL]<<C|<Hj V|+|jlFA ++5|<Xl O|j $+l
C| 'CX+ljl+< |l
]Xl$|C| ]]<H +6]Xn|6|<l ]] F' l <+ +%|||j + +]
l|<lj]<X+++|<M+j+ wq|+qO| lH|+q< +j+j|||j + HXl ?|L|++l
X+ ljl+< |ll | |${X+n| Ml +l] j +j_X+
ljl< |+l< ++ %H+6Xl|b'+l] <lXl O|jCH+<+j+|||j +
Z${X+|5 Ml l u wAul6#+Q|$y$Q++l] <<lO|A<M
<A5%+L]6|<+ M <Al| L| FCw<j| l*|||L + +]'|<lj]<q|w
|<M+j+ wl|+lA''+l] <lQ|X|j? l Ml + MH|u
+| u% +] %|+ +|+'+l] <<lj V+ +<' %| ]lHM
<M+j+ +CMl| + M <n X< ]|?|O|y +lZ%+]'* +q|+ +|
++l] <<l6l 5|Ll<Q|+j]| lCVA% 5+jH +]6] +|
+ #<6<+n||b+ ||< " +]A+ |A|+ < ]+ |j+ <|A|+<+j+l
l|+< '+l] <<l |||j +4% _%+j++ <+l'%]L<
l|<A||<A <llH|% H|QH QH
Q#|j |w||*| +%]Xl%|%<+ uH+6V + O| +'ul|+Q++Xl#++l$
+<<j]<_ +Xl#+H_ l+ jMn|||j + +]|L+l| ulCX+F
|C<|AO|j|FulX++q+ H|O +]$+XA| |+|<V<]?n|X |
|jl*<+lj|$ A'+l] <<lCn$lX++AO|My<M+L +*CMl]$+j<
H||] <M+jj+j| O| 6CMC +n$ ]Q +CH++?|L +< +
|||j +%+l<]| ++l] <<lQ<C Ml +% 5| %Xl?| |
+ M <l|l| H+'Xl6|+ M <6 +]l|_j|j_']'| HQ +
X++Z|+ lM+ Q u%5V +]j M <A|+ML+Xl M|]" AulAX+ V|$+
|u|l% l|< +] noCq%+L$] AC<w<l <l | +$]XlMn||O|
+j C|+C+jV|*VqO| $]L++ q?| ulX+FM%+L|<C +A+j<+jV|n|lj
ql|< ko M+ lLC| |*q|Q+++jV| u% 6ulX++ |% y$
Mn% + lQ ulqX+++O|<+ +$|+ | #j y5 CO|+< +
C|6|j'CMH+lXC+<<j]<Q O| +]+ #l Vn$lX+++<< ?j j]
+j+lX| |<Q+<<L]<Z|lj|<L++ HCO|6|+ |+ C|+l|V'n$l6X++
|+CX y+jV|A |]
>
>
>
R"

%Z|u % ] M+j ]+ qO jc)] Q#LbA3+ l ?j ]} + ] M+j| ]
D8ylL+j ||H
%%|u C$%ljM F|+#"l j + ] <X]|+ Ql<<|O|
H+ V ]++l] |++<+j+q] +]ly$| Ml<!M <L
]) y =l#L ] L 1 ]M#w+ ||H
%|u Cw+ljA|+#w"lb C]|+V|< V|# +] yj V+< +
H+ ++lB nL 8C ] LjLO& ly j8# u L |1 |M ||H
An *' lj+ <F | ||+ 6 VM+|b ]# # ] ] vj |
O | jDlm D8y8++< l| |6 |V
# |u
* ]<$ #<lZ|+5 . Vn$lX++?|j|+ l<M+j+ +M
<+j+l O
]( DL M ]
8Ol 8 6 L y ]) O& pP
B #u
]| 1 |H |jc|)H
+ C j|F6ML+Xl|+*#H<l+<F"wwl|+j|b|+]<| Q+{
l|<l jc) ! <]w ] | ]) y < uyL# L 1 |
M|D |+] M <*|+6MjXl ?|L +< +*+]Ll" |'+ + + O H<
]<<L| L "j+l| lX| A+ ]||N D |HM% qlj|A+ <Z|'"j+|||
| |+|H llj|+bM ]||M
|u $"$j ||Fl llC C| H+L +<<j<Q H<< CH+j nB
! ]+n ]+ ] *| gA?8 8 y DyL+]| 1H|V) #++ ||H
% u b+|++jM | |lX|+5#"l%']| |jAl<<|?|<M
+< +lM jc) ]) DL M |g LOl 8 6 L y ]) O& P
B #Du]|
V |H | H
M MlML A+]|+ <VXl $++l] HXll] +
$C + |CH jc) ]) ?& / ] DLC]#]nX lM+|lj FA
"j++l| lX| %Qy*Vy ]]M#Hl<6Xl ||H
Z ] #"+||+ '" HjH+# ]+ |l|<A+ |<Ml jc) ! <]w ] |
]) y = D8yl'8 L |
%|u Xb+|+j|+ #Xl ]A|+ 6l<<|jA?| ]'<<j<<M
<l 8 6OM jc) L |1 |V"Q]Lj ||H
6|uCl Mj+|FM8 +]M|++|H"+| l<<|j j+|
VM +CV lw |u HV< <|X$C<lMl| l+ l +|lj y| #|lj |
<j]Hl<6Xl ||H$ L++l| lX| %|u ]HFl] CV|$C+<lMl{
+|#|j +|lj y|
*|u $| 'nbM+LFD|ADM<HjHCl|lnM$+ + +FA + +|M] |w<Hj V|
L 6OM j ) | L ||1 H+j ||H
]D #$| Z|+4 F< 6n%||Mu%|Z |w +VM M
CVl$$j|jO| lB nL 8g l ]) lX| L |1 |H" <|Xl |]M
>
A~
7
iz
uz
|%
>W
W

Q
)C
|
>
)
@
| )
z H )
)
)
uKC
b8
@

@ z
z8
@
Kzz
>W
@
""n # j #"|C<F#|+ 6XbM+jb lM M|||j +5Q]L

H +|"|+A+|% |lD+<|j OnLy 8| ] z uj ]J6 L y
j U 8Ow9 z j #un]| |H+M|] j+ |b lj|V|HHl+<'Xl |VVHj|l
lj] ]M
]D $l# jH#%|+ M< ]j <<|+ V |V 5]| lCVl
L 6OM j ) L ]+ M "
<|Xl |]M
A u |j_|+ H|lF+ljw<C|+wHjH+Z]< CVl
jc) ]) DL M ] 8? 6 L y |( MO& oB #u]| | H
$|u * Ll '*H+LF|+ ]<lj<FZ#j y|+<<j<+< +'%
|++jH 8 6OM jc) H | HF%+L ||H
jw]u # ' L| %|<+] ]|<|#lL] <H <l <|O& - D8yl'N l j j D]#L
Ll b |y8$? |( My ^l8D|+C$]M|]| | 1 w VM+j|l lL]
ljb ]H
n|u ljj]+ lM q ] +_#llM M]< CV
|+_+<+ l5 #|MQj ]j|+QL M+|+<|jl O nLy L#| |
z nL ]v 6 L y j LOw< z j #Du]| |MMH+L|l lj]MMl+<
Xl ||H H
|u OjZ|+ M+|' C|+ZO|<A| H+L +<+ |<H|<
C$]O| l<<| 6 L y ]) O& | L ||H
|u ljw|b# u <|+X|5 X"+< | ?Mq<M+jj+|+5|<Hj ++
C j]|| +qCM% O jc) D) ]L H ] LOl 8 6?8 8 y |
O& /PB #D]| 1 HF%" # ||H
% ljw|"X u< |+b|+ b*< |&+l-<Hj ++n$lAX++O|A<l
]| lCVl<<O|+l] bH+j ]|
A|u 8 +]|+Ml lVC ]||jlL'M+|ly$| Ml O jc)
]) D8 M ] 8? 6 L y |( MO& oB #u]||1 M]HFQn ||H
A|u 8 ]|+MlF+ |jA +|b+ <j<C| ll]<+] ]|<
<M<<lE L# ]) y ] @ D8yl lL'2 L OO5 y M j
] jc) ynQ jc ! ynQ B ]( DL M ]k 8Ol 8 I| jDl? D8yl'c P
B<K#
# L ]1 'Xl ||H
C |u C +/ ! 8 w Ml M HX Ml/ < +Cl |H l+jV<
H+<M |]M
A% $ A|| Hl |+3'$#*|V|+ '+l] 3 +QVl+
<j<C|Xlj] '<H <X Og nLy 8| ] ] l <lL ] 6 L y ]) ?&
D8yl Pn K#u]|| 1H| b |
||u H"|C<b n <+6++C]|]%<M<<
+ A<+ +F ]] |+
] +<|jl" 6?8 8 My j 8OOw8 FH+j+|l< lj] ||H
zz
'
zQ
K U
)
z8
H9
zK
]8
)
uz

K P
)
9
)
W
]~
H9
)
w8
C8
@
Kz3
i

W
)
W
9
'
||u |CX| lQ] CQ]j|wl jc) ! <]l ] ] ]) y @ D8yl'8

L 1 |HQn ||H5< <]jj l#|j wH | H+w| X|j]
HM<< <]jLZ$V<l|<#6Hl<6Xl ||H
||D +"|CX| lbulX+++$Q<+ + j|H+ L+l+Q]Lj ]||M
|q]u F"|CX| lCC|blM Ml| C|jlLq|l|V 6<<j< H<< |
M+L| ] 'OM jc) L||1 H||H #w+]H
u |CX| |+ $ j+l |w +Q|lj||+ <j|+ | + |<Ml
"j++l| lX| % H# $V<lj+] |+%j | H
bM|u '+6HjF 6?8 8 My j 8OOw8$Q| | A|+O| lj ||H
|u |+ # u <|+ ++ <<j |+<+j+lQ |l |+|M
]++j|jF O jc) D) ]L H ] LOl 8 FA?8 8 y ]) O& P
B #u
]| 1 H#% #w+ ||Hj<<O|<j+|Xl] F
|u ' <lO]+|+ nH|HM+ + + +|jDy"l ++ ]
| l<<|jl'|lj|X]+ |jF" OC nLy L ]# Y ]) D8 M ] Fn L y
]) O& PFn #D j] nDMXMn]] l] ||H
ML]D $ Vj+lHCCV O|+"<lL|w<l M+j% +< ]<|j]++ |LF
<|j| j ) ]) O& ] u8 L ||1 H'#l |]M
MLn 'bj+Xl ]jQ<+ +5||<M+L +<M<< % Zq$]|+ 'l<<|n
6 L y |(
MO& L w1 V |V
H|n M|lF %VM M+ |<Mlb j ) ynQ BnLy L ]# ]) DL M
] | Vl |]]| 1 H |
H|u 'FM|V<| |+Z"X +n|lC6|q|l ]O j + + " ]( ml! 8l j
jO ]) y 9lLlV|C w'| V]| ] H#*|+l X|jF lj|V|
l+L+] ||HXH+L|l lj]
@
wa
R8
W
9
)
)
YC
zH9
)
Y@
|8
3
i

Consensus Bounds

Uploaded by

Document Information

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Consensus Bounds

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats



    "!#$%&  "' '

HJIK1MLN O4 320

68 86 CEP;Q:);R

$#% '&)(*+(,.-/ 0 1320 4 320 5768 239-35 $ :);<>=&-@?23

^B)(>D8&C_>-`aE @E aE4XYZ+bQ dc

8  6.SyI91z Ti0 W-9{]

A68 3 

3 23 7 >

8  5 $Z+  5-z

 L H3 0 0 20 |

}B)(WD8:)(iZ D=>Di(>-K`wE @E ~E@XYZ+bQ dc

TQ   5C 0 S3 8-4  C

3 0 6~ 5 0 S3 8E

]XlM$A< +q+<+ |||j + ] |# H+L VqHX|+|<Hj ++CM

C3 23 % >

86820  3   b0 y0 S

LZ+ 0T1 835  0 8 8E

3 Q0   QL7 +)8

y$'+l] <<lul$X++CO|<+ +y<Hj ++CM<<O & %|

 ++|lj<' < | _+ M <l

+ +ly$yH#$|F|jl*L| |+ |+qC ]|j F*'|+ l |M

DL l] <H+ M <O|MHC<<|+<6 Ml<|V| +?j-<C#w|

QjlV |?j8 |_CM|VQ +<l| +'C j]| wV| j Hj<l|X6<

OMl+ +]#lCM|] | H+L V||+|<M+L +H%

 ]l | HCH++jH % Ml<Q<M+L +<<lu%|j5<<lb#l|l Hj<

|+  yHl|Cj ]|]<+ <M<<_  L8H |  Ml 3_ +q] |

D ]l | HC w O M < ] Vly n L|u lj'X++Cj ]|

X C u  j u DFDE 3G 2HIKuJ2 LNFMPO IQOR u u

4 7236Q0 O 0 8 

$# %z C  1

8 Q  230  3 ~

TQ0 %1z C233

u&l<l|lj|D]j|w | C+<+ + ||*| <C+ |l#l|l Z+ M

]68 6823 0TQ36 8 0 S

lj <]]j+<+ |||j +?|Ay<Hj ++CM +]A+n|| C Hj<

|+|<|% <X<V|V+jH +|F +jH l|

1^ 9S2K 1  3   +

 u O|j|]j5 +] |||j + | jl |j||j+q+ H|<l3 |D

 6O| *] +]jl<n|lLC|$%V<l'  M Fw+ + +*||M

<]] qC ]|q jCM n$l|l|'n + l l"'6#j <Zn|lj

$  l#O| M|C|X Cl|<C +]|" C'+l] 5+H|C| Hj<]

lj<l$6 u +< +CX jy?|% AC||+ H +CM ~o L

CX y|+< + +C||jH|Aj<A u%H|w<| Z|+ M

|< n n$l6X++|+ CX jy + ?|+ Xl wA| H+L AC ]|| |+

3* W_S]++, ]`] $0as_-y_Pa.*),t YW&_2]+

jnMn$lX+ |+CX  + 'l|_X V|%| nQ ]l?||w|

"_|+ | | CX  +l|O< lw<+ l+ <l|A|%#j

C C23 Y >

5C3 36W0c  C2

8~0  S #0 S3Q0Y68 3 8 23

| MlljlQ| A l<| +A|ljC?| AC|O| CMFl

b ul%#+|+#j y+ H|O$O|+<<j<|||j +] Vl|C|<C| |

`]t_3 YWZ ] $] Q @_ 2`W {zW

+|<H}|m~{ W <lA|+ |* ]<65%j ++ M A|b+j |+ |< ]<q

C b  |m~{ W ]j'+<b  %]C]|+y6 |Xl y|V l %] y$

]`] $0as_-y_Pa*zX` `]t_P[

'?n%]+<|||j O| H] | <M+j+ +j| 5|+

H  $]D|+|b l <6y$< ]< |s|m~{ W < +]=b]wyx o i b]wyx Lbl

u0+< +|jO+ Fb]wyx<5jn

]L w ] U 8Ow j |ll H6OZO6 ] ] H <Dj V O +

*Vv d  H  HM lj% <+` ` | @ $|m~{ W <6 +] b]wyx P` o i b]wyx P` L

%CV ZH  H H# 6$]D|++j|#ljy+<6%<< +|l% +|Q 6$]]|+

+]Vl|l q+ M  +]|H|<+|VC j]|]|H Alj$Mb +l A] 

"!#$%& "' '

HJIK1MLN O4 320

68 86 CEP;Q:);R

$#%'&)(*+(,.-/0 1320 4 3205768 239-35 $:);<>=&-@?23

^B)(>D8&C_>-`aE @E aE4XYZ+bQ dc

8 6.SyI91z Ti0 W-9{]

A68 3

3 237 >

85 $Z+5-z

L H30020 |

}B)(WD8:)(iZD=>Di(>-K`wE @E ~E@XYZ+bQ dc

TQ 5C 0S38-4 C

306~ 5 0S38E

]XlM$A< +q+<+ |||j + ] |# H+L VqHX|+|<Hj ++CM

C3 23% >

86820 3 b0 y0S

LZ+0T1 8350 88E

3 Q0 QL7+)8

y$'+l] <<lul$X++CO|<+ +y<Hj ++CM<<O & %|

++|lj<' < | _+ M <l

+ +ly$yH#$|F|jlL| |+ |+qC ]|j F'|+ l |M

DL l] <H+ M <O|MHC<<|+<6 Ml<|V| +?j-<C#w|

QjlV |?j8 |_CM|VQ +<l| +'C j]| wV| j Hj<l|X6<

OMl+ +]#lCM|] | H+L V||+|<M+L +H%

]l | HCH++jH % Ml<Q<M+L +<<lu%|j5<<lb#l|l Hj<

|+ yHl|Cj ]|]<+ <M<<_ L8H | Ml 3_ +q] |

D ]l | HC w O M < ] Vly n L|u lj'X++Cj ]|

X C u j u DFDE 3G 2HIKuJ2 LNFMPO IQOR u u

4 7236Q0 O0 8

$#%z C1

8 Q230 3~

TQ0 %1z C233

u&l<l|lj|D]j|w | C+<+ + ||*| <C+ |l#l|l Z+ M

]68 68230TQ36 80S

lj <]]j+<+ |||j +?|Ay<Hj ++CM +]A+n|| C Hj<

|+|<|% <X<V|V+jH +|F +jH l|

1^ 9S2K 1 3 +

u O|j|]j5 +] |||j + | jl |j||j+q+ H|<l3 |D

6O| ] +]jl<n|lLC|$%V<l' M Fw+ + +||M

<]] qC ]|q jCM n$l|l|'n + l l"'6#j <Zn|lj

$ l#O| M|C|X Cl|<C +]|" C'+l] 5+H|C| Hj<]

lj<l$6 u +< +CX jy?|% AC||+ H +CM ~o L

CX y|+< + +C||jH|Aj<A u%H|w<| Z|+ M

|< n n$l6X++|+ CX jy + ?|+ Xl wA| H+L AC ]|| |+

3* W_S]++, ]`] $0as_-y_Pa.*),t YW&_2]+

jnMn$lX+ |+CX + 'l|_X V|%| nQ ]l?||w|

"_|+ | |CX +l|O< lw<+ l+ <l|A|%#j

C C23Y >

5C3 36W0c C2

8~0 S #0S3Q0Y68 3 823

| MlljlQ| A l<| +A|ljC?| AC|O| CMFl

b ul%#+|+#j y+ H|O$O|+<<j<|||j +] Vl|C|<C| |

+|<H}|m~{ W <lA|+ |* ]<65%j ++ M A|b+j |+ |< ]<q

C b |m~{ W ]j'+<b %]C]|+y6 |Xl y|V l %] y$

]`] $0as_-y_Pa*zX` `]t_P[

'?n%]+<|||j O| H] | <M+j+ +j| 5|+

H $]D|+|b l <6y$< ]< |s|m~{ W < +]=b]wyx o i b]wyx Lbl

u0+< +|jO+ Fb]wyx<5jn

]L w ] U 8Ow j |ll H6OZO6 ] ] H <Dj V O +

*Vv d H HM lj% <+` ` | @ $|m~{ W <6 +] b]wyx P` o i b]wyx P` L

%CV ZH H H# 6$]D|++j|#ljy+<6%<< +|l% +|Q 6$]]|+

+]Vl|l q+ M +]|H|<+|VC j]|]|H Alj$Mb +l A]

6 + lM+"< F]$$+jl '<M+L +"CM%+l '< F Hj<"A|"6 +]

" Cw*96=;O| l<<|nw$H+? ]Xn||||L + <||j Hj"+<

ljj]+C n|| n| ]|w|||j + ] |+< + ||<M+jj+CM

C C23A a 0 36TS

86820 9-0Si08-0S

8> > C

A5 1 K0T1 i0 C0

]L w V 5M ]l | q]] ] ] H w $ 8M O

< ] '+l] #llq VlV l|qX%j+l V M|<

""n # j #"|C<F#|+ 6XbM+jb lM M|||j +5Q]L

||u |CX| lQ] CQ]j|wl jc) ! <]l ] ] ]) y @ D8yl'8