Emission Symbols

1st 2nd 3rd Rectifier Half wave Full wave Type of modulation of main carrier The nature of signal modulating the main carrier Type of information to be transmitted Ave DC value 0.318 Vp 0.636 Vp
Max Rectification efficiency

Type of Cassette by IEC

Type I Type 2 Type 3 type 3 Iron Oxide tapes chrome & cobalt Ferric Oxide & chrome dioxide / Ferrichrome Metal cassette < /4 = /4 > /4 Open Inductive parallel inductive Impedance capacitive series capacitive Hard Disk IC Class A AB B C 13 Months 18 Months

40.60% 81.20%

Voltage regulation 121 % 48 % Modulating Index 1 2 3 4 5

Hierarchal Structure
Class 1 2 3 4 5 North American Regional Sectional Primary Toll End Office CCITT Quaternary Tertiary Secondary Primary Logical

Significant Side bands 3 4 6 7 8

Operation Saturation Cut-Off Above Cut-Off Below Cut-Off

Transistor Biasing & Region Operation Common Common Common Operating Mode B-E B-C Application Base Emitter Collector Forward Reverse Active Amplifier Input Impedance low moderate high Forward Forward Saturation Switching Output Impedance high moderate low Reverse Reverse Cut-off Switching Current Gain low (~1) moderate high Reverse Forward Cut-off Switching Voltage Gain high moderate low (~1) Power Gain moderate high low Tunnel/Esaki Diode High Speed switching Phase Shift none 1800 none PIN Diode High Frequency Pitch (Bend) Angular Rotation of Moving body Varactor Diode Roll (Twist) Rotational displacement Generator Left Hand RuleVVC N-type Expensive Yaw Angular Displacement of moving joint Motor Right Hand Rule F-type not expensive Sellers Buyers PL259 UHF connector Market Situation Computer Sizes Many Many Computer system Perfect Competition Personal Computer 1st Gen electro-mechanical calculator 1 Many Monopoly Mini-Computer 2nd Gen Vacuum tube Many 1 Monopsony Main-Frame Computer 3rd Gen Transistor Computer 1 1 Bilateral Monopoly Super Computer 4th Gen IC Computer 2 Many
Parameter
Duopoly

5th Gen VLSI Resonant Impedance Current Many few Oligopsony Parallel Max Min few few Bilateral Oligopoly Series Min Max Beginners All-purpose Symbolic BASIC Feedback Source Instruction Code Signal connections COBOL Common Business Oriented Language Voltage series V FORTRAN Formula Translation Current series V HTML Hyper Text Markup Language Voltage Shunt I URL Uniform Resource Locator Current Shunt I HTTP Hyper Text Transfer Protocol
Oligopoly few Many

ISDN BRI ISDN PRI

(American)

2B + D 23B + D 30B + D Zo Dec Inc Dec Inc LED ILD 200,000 50,000 IB/IE IC/IB IC/IE

ISDN PRI (European) Output Zi Signal V I V I Inc Inc Dec Dec

DNS ENIAC EDVAC EDSAC UNIVAC

Domain Name System Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer Electronic Discrete Variable Automatic Computer Electronic Delay Storage Automatic Calculator Universal Automatic Computer

Beta Alpha Gamma

Categories of Measurement Standard

International Primary Secondary Working International Agreement National Standards lab of different country Basic reference standard Principal tools of measurement standard