You are on page 1of 3

ELECTRONICS ZONE

Engineer's Corner

Business Corner

Daily News
Login

Yellow Pages

Jobs
Advertise

eZines & Publications

Register

About Us

Contact Us

Circuits
Lighting

Careers
Solar

Videos

Features

Technical Articles
Automotive

Special
Consumer Electronics Medical Power

Automation

Communication

Defence & Aerospace

C IRC UIT

LAB

Related Circuits
Automatic 3-Phase Induction Motor Starter Mains Operated C hristmas Star Water Level C ontroller Using 3-Phase Starter Electronic Motor Starter Single Phase Electronic Starter

Sobha Meritta OMR Chennai


www.Sobhameritta.com/Bookings-Open 2/3 BHK Luxury Apartments. Great Investment Opportunity.
Subscribe to Electronicsforu.com

Email Address

Go

Twinkle Twinkle X'mas Star


T.A. Babu
Christmas just would not be Christmas if you do not put a flashing star on your Christmas tree. Here is the circuit of such a flashing star.

Fig. 1: Twinkle-twinkle Xmas star

Fig. 1 shows the circuit of the flashing Xmas star. At the heart of the circuit is a diac that controls charging and discharging of an electrolytic capacitor and thereby flashing of the star. The rest of the circuit functions as a solidstate AC relay for lighting the bulb fitted inside the Christmas star. When switch S1 is in on position, mains voltage is rectified by diode D1 and capacitor C1 charges through resistor R1. When the voltage across C1 exceeds the breakdown potential of the diac, the diac conducts and the capacitor discharges through LED1, resistor R2 and the internal LED of optocoupler MOC3041 (IC1). This discharge of energy results in a brief flash of light.

Fig. 2: Pin configurations of MOC3041 and TRIAC BT136

Use of a zero-crossing optocoupler (IC1) to drive triac BT136 virtually eliminates radio frequency interference. Every time the optocoupler receives a pulse, the triac fires and the bulb glows. This circuit operates directly from mains, so be careful to avoid lethal shock. Use of a low-leakage, good-quality capacitor rated more than 63V is recommended. Changing the capacitors value alters the speed of flashes. Before assembling the circuit on a general-puspose PCB, refer Fig. 2 for the pin configurations of MOC3041 and triac BT136. Use IC base for MOC3041.

Share Share Share Share More 0

Related Circuits
Automatic 3-Phase Induction Motor Starter Views: 2153

Electronic Motor Starter Views: 77287 Mains Operated C hristmas Star Views: 43415 Single Phase Electronic Starter Views: 48481 Water Level C ontroller Using 3-Phase Starter Views: 24542

Post Comment

| 0 Comments

Electronics Buzz
NEC Technologies India wins SAP Ace award for customer excellence Green Energy C orp asking for 300 acre land for solar plant Govt to promote use of solar powered motors among farmers Kolkata Special Scheme offers Rs 15 mn to set up test labs

Magazines

Electronics for You LINUX for You Facts for You Electronics Bazaar

Portals

electronicsforu.com efytimes.com bpotimes.com linuxforu.com

Directories

Electronics Annual EFY EXPO Guide EFY Awards EduTech Expo OSIWEEK Expo

Events

News Verticals

Electronics Infotech Linux & Open Source Consumer Electronics Science & Technology BPO

Educational Institute

EFY Techcenter Kitsnspares.com

Copyright 2012 EFY Enterprises Pvt. Ltd. A ll rights reserved. R e production in whole or in part in any form or m e dium without writte n pe rm ission is prohibite d. Usage of the conte nt from the we b site is subje ctT e tor m s and C onditions

You might also like