Professional Documents
Culture Documents
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THE
# Crnsahrs; CnglisI
CONTAINING
ILLUSTRATED BY
BY
faints
Cruiksjiank
Mmt%
Csq.
'^
,
LONDON:
MDCCCL.
1^
PUBLISHED BY DICKINSON
& CO.,
NEW BOND
STRKET.
INTRODUCTION.
In the earlier part of the chivalrous era,
when
emerged from
a state of barbarism, were barely subject to the influence of civilization ; the wild preaching of the messengers from Palestine, recounting the sufferings of the Christians, the
desecration of the
atrocities of
and the
they
such a cause.
Others,
gaining
fiefs in
them
pledged their
domains to
enterprize,
and caused
cause
their wives
and famiHes
extinct in
to
From
wards
this
many
families
became
accompany them to the Holy Land. Europe, and all trace of them Avas after-
who assumed
swept over the Latin Empire. During the period of the cross were as remarkable for their enthusiastic valour
jourof reaching that kingdom ; never calculating whether
and debauchery.
that
many who
neyed
their
to the
means were
If they maintain them there, or to provide for their return. Moslem and the diseases engendered by the climate, they were
to
mortgage
their remaining
Thus
and
then, his splendid visions gone, the Crusader, a few years before gay, rich,
and ruined fortunes, (his lands and goods having passed to another) to die a poor brother in some monastery, unknown or robbed even of the poor boon of having his name and deeds handed down to forgotten
gallant, ofttimes returned with shattered nealth
;
posterity.
from oblivion as many of these gallant Knights as authentic documents will furnish any account of; but Histories relative to this subject, at the early period of the first and second Crusade, being scarce, it is
It is
work
to rescue
extremely difficult to discover even the names of those who joined these two expeditions the ancient Chroniclers having confiaed their remarks to the principal leaders and nobles.
their
England and Normandy were at that time in so unsettled a state as to prevent the Normans being respective inhabitants from undertaking a distant pilgrimage
;
in protecting
unable to leave their newly-acquired possessions, while tlie Saxons were equally occupied themselves from the encroachments and confiscations of their conquerors. The materials of this work have been collected from contemporary Chronicles, (the
in
writers of
arms
some of which were eye witnesses of the scenes they describe,) the rolls of the Harleim and Cotton collections, the Herald's Visitations, and various valuable
in the British
Museum, and Bibliotheque Royale at Paris. Many references are from the Inventories of the Exchequer, the Literatse patentes, Inquisitiones post mortem abbreviatio placitorum, a manuscript by Ralph Brooke in the Ashmolean
Library, and several carefully compiled county histories.
their correct armorial bearings has
at that early period
;
been most
difficult,
To
90 the use of heraldic devices was most capricious and rarely hereditary. The author, aware that many legends exist in private families relative to their ancestors who were at the Crusades, would gladly receive any authentic communias
till
after
1 1
The
in
existing descendants of
;
menwould
work
a casual manner
too voluminous.
]PJJRS(5
ojDj*er*
A.Biirchfit. delt
first
tt)e
ti)t
l^ontificate of
fl)icfsi
Mtbaxn ^^.
rocrc fl0bfrt
its
principal
||?rmtt>
tie
cJifrci)
d)c m05it |^iiuill0n; poemon'b fllrincc of '^arento, anJr ^anrrcii Ijis ncpljcto. remarkable ejjcnts in tijig erpelrtti0n were tlje battle of Pflrt)lea, tol)erein tlje Jressa in JUu0dulman0 were entirely iefeateli, 1097; tlje capture of tlice onJ
tl)e
same qear
tljat
of ^ntiocl),
1098;
glorious conquest of
tlje
Jlerusalem; 1099.
countries^ of
ronquere>
tpl)icl) tijei)
gaoe
tlje
cromn
were
to ^otifrei)
l>e
pouillon.
tlje
Clje neiglj-
bonring tomns
an!> principalities
]>ioi!>eI>
as fiefs
among
most powerful
Cljristian leaders.
>*
airrtTiWtf
^l$Ulf
against
of
Movman^n
I)tm9fl
>^ifvP: ^^
l|
wanting mcnt\)
onli 9ft fovt\)
l)i
to furntsl)
tl)f
^aracfne,
klf^^^l^s^^
4i
w*'rt{Jrt0fi'
|lilutcl)j)
0ftl0rmaniii)
ttJillianti for
to
t\)e
l)ts
lirotl)er
^ing
^ftrr
l)e
^l)ausanli fJounlis. return from Jlcrusalem, unis often rf|)roacl)fi lu) l)is broof
I)t3
sum
^fn
i^ingiJom.
^eigljtlet)
'ailing sick
[Slsirt
mentions
tl)at Hloliert,
on
iflat. ?ari4.
gfj, jj^nifV
carrying
"
|j(
jinit),
^ell
mi)
Saracens, ani nl)en a orman pilgrim, wljom l)e met, skeb l)im if l)e l)a^ ani) message to people tl)at tl)on l)ast met me witlj J>etils
litter
me
to
fJaraiise."
"?^ be peoucl)ampe came into (Snglani at tl)e Coniiwest, anb was among to join tl)e Crusaie. ^Ijis familq urns tJiniieii into many |tl)e first brancl)es, tl)e cl)ief of tl)em being tl)e peaucl)amps, Carls of tUarwick nit)ose Ijescenliants, tl)rougl) tl)e ^albots anJr Puileys, are tl)e ^ninetons,
I'enesons,
is tl)e direct
fiugfttalt'^
ooo
ani)
^olburnes.
'^l)e
titles of tl)e
tl)e
peaucl)amps,
iTorJis of
^bergaoennt), passeb
of ^berganenni) Jllcester are ^Ije peaucl)amps of representeb bt) tl)e families of tPillougl)bi), I'igon, ani tlebe. /rom tl)Ose of ^acl)e, Counti)
I>ecent>ant.
to tl)e lleuills, of
nl)om
present Carl
finronagt.
Somerset,
l>escenJ> tl)e
tl)e
of plttio, bescenb
iigUaU'si
Baronaat.
IPipount was at tlje raising of tl)e siege of Jlntiocl) '^lescenbants are tl)e Cliforlis, Cromwells, anii ^outl)wells.
be
l)is
rilham
rttnt
Tttal.
tl)e
j,.
j^arecourt assisted in
;
tl)e
bt)
first
Crusaie.
Pescenbants are
tl)e
families of ^arcourt
ipI)o
anb
(Slijabetl), Jaugl)ter of
tt, tl)ose
Carl
of ^arcourt,
married ^"ir
W.
of
tl)is
name.
"^M be
fUaganis, was one of t\)t founbers of tl)e |lnigl)ts ^emptors, ^e obfrei) be ^t. ^ubomare were, in tl)e beginning of tl)eir career, so poor, tl)at, tl)ougl) naliant men, tl)ei) were obligeb to nbe on tl)e same l)or9e in memori) of wl)icl) tl)eir primittue pooerti),
|Ilat)ens, or be
anb
anb
Win.
ir.
to tl)e
enb
men
ribing on one
l)orse
be minbful of l)uniilitt), tljei) l)al tl)e figure of two engrauen on t\)t'\v seal. ^Ijese knigl)ts, |)atiing no
(frtain Ijabilatton ani stekinQ for a place of abo'bt, vtere 00 murl) favanrei bij paltiwin, tl)nt ^ing of JfrugaUm, tijat Ije adstgne^t tijem piece of ground situate on 0Mn tlje soutl) part of tl)e temple of our |*orb. palace^ iiittl)tn 1)10
tl)e
order of
^niflljtsi
templars,
tlje
bueinees as
oosigned to tl)em
tl)e
and
otl)er bisljopo
was
to rlear tlje
rooda for
oecuritt) of pilgrims,
tl)e
at at
seige of
;i)re
a rule
/or some time tljei) were confined to tl)at number^ but was drawn up for tl)em, and tl)eir number tl)en left
tl)eir
Jin a sljort time, tl)ei) numbered 300 knights in Jlerusolem, besides a wide spread fraterniti) in otl)er rountries.
libertt).
Ijouse at
mljite Ijal
was assigned
tl)et)
tl)em
bt)
flope ^onorius
l)ad
red crosses/ as a
mark of
ofaooe
ond in
tl)e
of Cugenius JIJIJI.
/rom
tl)e ^ugl) de flaganis descend tl)e C^ideokes/ 5'tBrtons/ (^rundels of Cornwall; ond a fomilt) of fHaqnc/ tl)roug^ an l)eires.
collateral brancl)es of
k
4.
tol)tfl}
mere
fini
bessci
tlye
C0unt
trf
Qcbeosa.
Hlf
menani
tion also
tl)(it tl)e
Ctfunt of
an'b
frum Cl)arran
bexnQ put
five x)ear0,
tl)at tl)ei)
Aj*L!Lrjlttt^
moullr
tljfir
tl)e
jjttt)
sum
of
moneq
for
rttuecm,
Ijofltogea
l)ttii
aftfrutttrlis
custtitri)
tl)at
tl)e
into tl)eir
own
ieaae of tl)e Count ani> tl)i0 JJoscf line , a great quarrel arose lietween tl)em an^
^ancrelr,
^
put
carried to suci) len0tl)s tl)at tl)et) l)al> recourse to arms. battle took place, in tlje n)l)icl) fUrince ^ancreJj mas at first morsteJr, ani
BI)icl)
was
^fMnct^
im>
men
\)e
bt) t\)e
^urks,
of
l)ab rallied
l)is
countri) contl)e
sidering
men mas
oeri)
pernicious to
com-
mon
cause, useir
tl)ei)
at last
inccee'bei.
(Courtenai) mas son of |*emis le C5rosse, |ling of prance. palbuiin be Courtenat), anotl)er GIbunt of bessa, marriel* t\)e baugl)ter of
IJeter
Ire
an Armenian
jjin euerij
I'&r^de^'^
filrince.
anir
engagement
abnenture in
bij
tl)e
^oli) iTanb,
tl)e
name
of Courtenai)
wljo
mas conspicuous.
malie o most cruel
tl)e
^anquine ani
took
tl)e
tl)e
bi)
^nrks,
cittj
(Count
tl)et)
citt)
assault, ml)en
flntt
indiscriminate slaugl)ter.
^l)aiiJreus is btrrieli
:
<3n
tljis
(as is saib)
tlje
bolii)
of
tl)e
t\)e
Apostle
it
Ijanis of
Cl)ristiau9, its
toss
causeii
;
great Iresponlrenct).
Jlosceline
in
tl)is
^own
tljis
ttoraliin.
^I)e loss of
causes of
tl)e
seconir Crusalie.
Count
%Mn
sei3eb
prisoner.
ess,
witi)
Iiaugl)ter,
countrt).
'Stlje
principolitq
Jlosceliite's
time, gonerneb
bi)
woman,
/rom
kin0 of ^evnsalem. ^ftev ti]e (aptixre of ^oscelim, tl)e |ling of ^trusalenif smng tl)^ impoasiibilitg of iefentfxng tljese cauntrwcy ottfetelt ail i\)e Cl)rt9ttand t0 vacate tl)e province antt
>rttt8l)tfr ^flttffii
ifsffitlrfir
pallitotn;
strti)
towns
m\)eteon
il)icl)
tl)e
Cottttteas
IjflJr
tljerr.
^a
tlje
00011
00
tl)e
marct)
bfgan,
tlje
;
fttrrta8e0
witl)
t00tn(n^
wfre placed in
tl)f cftttrf
t\)e
'iiotvn
^urk0;
tie
ff0rt0 t0 n tl)e taking 0f Jlfru0alem bg C0urt(nat)> 5l3ne0 J>f C0urtenat)i onJ l)evfouv
tljeir
tfauQlitevSf perisliett.
fUeter
but
Ije
I)i0
^ouvtenavf too0cr0t0nelr bg "^ope ^0tt0riu0, (Bmpetor of Jerusalem; I)0n0ur0 were 0l)0rt-li0eb, f0r, bt) tlje trfacljfrt) 0f ^I)e0b0rf C0mfnitt0,
ormi)
ani
I)i0
ie
"itestrotfei.
I)i0
"Robert
"be
Courtenat) aurreebfir
fatl)er
tl)e
^etev;
Qlortf
Ijia
eUer
brotljer ijaving
of being an Emperor 0n
fleginal)
"De
^ueen
of
ViatWitarv
of Courttnaps.
leanor.
anir
^is
tlje
Peoon,
collateral broncl)e0 of
ti)rougl)
;
^oan
ie
Courtenoi), wljo marrieb ^ir 1llicl)ola0 Carew, ^TorJ* of of Coreto ^astle, Cromcombe, anl> tijoee of ^accombe.
Carew
tlje
Caren0,
^c
.ot\tgi>/;.
^1
ar(0rbin0 to
rberic Itlttal,
was
J>tfl(
Wfcrir
^nti0ct).
^nti<tuarian tlje rfigg of tijie Ucger, [that cr000-U^0e)) 1000 2iu0 u|) in
^t.|Wari)'0 Cl)urfl),^l)rftul)urt),in 1623.
\)e9cenbe'i> tl)f
ins to
tl,e
/r0ni
arl 0f
Ijim arc
glin-
t0n,^ir^.^0nt00nifn),anii
tl)eir
Vital.
r0Uatfral kinemtn.
illt^r
in
rtfrit
lit
^t
S^l^ltlT^^
I)0l)in0 lanba
0f 1t0rntattJrq.
^mbroaien,
Vital.
temp.
/irat.
m
IB ^
;
m^ lit MUCiltfiDtt^
flttpef0rti, is mentioneii in
tl)e
name,
H. Ir'^giles
f0r
liis
marlike etfloita in
Palestine.
uWvt
litfsue;
l)e
)ie) mitljsnt
familt) of ti)is
name
mtjici]
^^^^plat)e)
^enri)
suci)
t\)e
a conspicuous part in
^l)osc Jllontforts, Ijomecer, mljo mere settle) at pescote, in Ifl^armicksljire, mere )escen)ants from tlje same stock as tljis tlobert an) bi) tl}e female si)e, rumc tl)e families of /reuille an) Pu)let).
^l)ir).
Dnn
I^olt)
tut
JUHUtt ^Ctlto, or
;
ml)tct)
tl)e
^^^i^i?^^^^
tl)ou0i)|
^oremarne) of its )an0er bi) tl)e cruel fate tljat befel tl)e armij ttn)er Idrter tt)e permit, an) tl)e multitu)e un)er tlje priest o)escl)al. ^e
liomener,
tinople,
a)ic\),
ma/
more fortunate
tl)an Ijis
tlje
tl)osr of
IHnntadue.
it
'H^fCv^V
V'
}'-\\\h
'"".
h(t
mas cne of
flf
t\)e fuuttJufre
of
t\)t ov'itrl
^ntgljta '^tmplara.
brand)
of t^e ^t. ^tttfomare fitmilt) sttiWif ttt Wxlt9, iUmf. >itor> /irt) ; of
anJ>
ttii)ici)
(0untt)
njttd
^l)0ma0
]>t
;
^t. (Sfmno
tijat
tljett
^Ijmf
ftlltb
0flft
joa
bt)
M^moll(|:r^|r,^^,^^^^<^V
0t^fr wrfmbfrs 0f t^ia family, at 'different Hates, iown to t^? rexsn of ^\)avle9 t\)e ^econi.
l)Hr
ten
periotm
antu
i'l^^val^ ^^ililllVl
^rf99M, t^0r
of
atf atib
^H^^ton
Jrwceniri from
tlje
otofk of ^t.|
.^iBbonKir^.
t
in
m
tljf
n C^i^rl nf
first
ti)e
noig iran^
^rusate,
^bbn)
ieoceniants, tl)ro{ji)
raroiutagt.
^gn^o
J>?
lU'tttl)
to
tijf
dtlim^^
I'ttnir,
l)f
afcompantflJ Hob^rt,
Jittl)
Pukr
of Uormanit),.
^olt)
to0ftl)fr mitl)
tl)i3 famili)
^ia wiff,
itfr of CCorll
^"llllttrren.
Vital.
I)rf00 of
was
ntarri^J* to Jlol)n
^p pliant.
4* 4>
$!(
rSl "nacv Ire ^a:rtltlllll;$^ Haimonu darissimus harissimus JWiUs omnibus/' was R^ came %4^3 arrow, ntar
sttjub
bt,
et
killri
i'^agiiw on bij
t^mp.
UmiUiam
to
ti)e
^ntiocl).
from prittant)
to d^nglanJ*
it
wfnt
Jrfloni
toitl)
genrt)
tl)e
^onJ>.
^V
P"-
sent JrfSfnJronts of
rUtric
^rimUstown,
tl)f
I)e
parnetJilla are
paron
Vital.
"UfflinalJj ie |Jarnfoal.
^mW^Ul^mUl^UlUf
in
tl)f
1:0mN^^uvi!'
UVO
tl)e
pont) of
ui)
C^ruassd an>
a person stt)U5> iu
oli cl)r0ni(le |'ombfrtuS| pauper, escapflr from tl)e citi) of Jlnlior^, ol)rn tl)e Crusat>erii were sore prrssei bt) fl)e Jlnfiiels. ^e antt
'^^SS''
'^
I^amrobttr.
\}i
coinpanwns
witl)
let
ti)fmd(ttif9
iomn ovet
sea coast
off
i\)e
;
malls
bt)
m0i)t^ and
mate
tljrtr
wat)
oU
speelb
towattfn
tl^e
flt0l)t;
was torn
from
tl)eir l)rtnJ>3
and
ffft.
rfntemaientU,
l)0uetfr/ C0ntrtfl> to rfturn to d^n^lan'it ; but lifing rfproacljeli for 1)13 l)tsl)onorable iepavtnve front |!)iilfstinf, (inir Iiesjjatrtit^ of ever teQaxninQ ^Itng ^fnri)'
faoor^
SttgHaU.
\)e
/or
borrowfb
Carl of ^Ifllent, and tl)en sft forti) on l)is erpebttton. ^19 bfscfntionts nrf tl)f parons of (Jtutnei)/ and, tl)roufll) fHftrontllrt, tl)f noble Ijouae of ^ontfort from w\)om again iegrenb tl)e families of tljis name nam
500 ntrtrks from
;
ertant.
/rom
i^otilJa, an
Ijeiress,
came alao
tl)e
^n'ifletfSf
fPutlers,
anJr
^alimels.
Irgor ^tljeling, tl)e last of
tl)e
tloijal
tl)e
camijf
of
at
tl)e
^nselm,
cljaplain to
t\)e
^ing, joined
tlje
first
Crusade.
-<.
fcwf-
lialpl)
anJr in
(Carl of flcrfotk
*'
^cl)friu9,
ie
ml)om in QDrireric me fini stqifir ''J>f (t^na^ier," is 0oi& to l)itjjf be^n ixel" uf nn ancifnt ^avcnfamilrff
in
t\)e
tijougl) nifntionfli
bx)
Wace
Uoman
ie
Hon
put, acrorbino to Pugliak/ I)fitt0 ntent of t^f Conqueror, \)e crossfi over to |Jfnmark. 'tl)erf l)e prrnailfli mitl) arl of tl)ot countrt), to join Cnntf, son to ^ing ^roanf, anli l^aruui o flrfat sft sail two ani l)unJirfIr sl)ips. l)is partt); tl)n) for (l^nfllanJj mitl) ^oujbfit,
companions,
nl)fn
tl)P
tl)e
tl)e
avmtf tl)at
^ing tiJiUiam
lanlielr
lianisl)cli
realU) to
<5lfter
tl)e
encounter tljem,
tl)e
cl)angel>
tl)eir
in /landers.
failure
tl)e
of
tl)is
erpeiiition,
#
T
ntan,
ossumeli
balrge of
.^
if
QSmma, went
to |Dalestine.
fJain fleoerell, an eminent solbier, onb l)i0l)'J) fanteJr for Ijis martial enterptiiesf was stanftarli-bearer to IJuke tlobert in tl)e ^oli) I'anJr. ^e afterwarlis
obtained from |Sin{) ^enrt) tl)e /irst, tlje baroni) of prune in CambriJ>gesl)ire. ^is Iiescenltants are tl)e families bearing tl)e name of lleuerell, anir tl)ose of
|3ecl)e
If aterwile.
tj:i)e
.
arms ginen in
nttitrtertn fluorterli)
engrauing differ from tl)ose jjeneralltj rtit ttn'it 0*fM ; but liii* ^ <t>n<> fltoao <ttt fit* gu ani uerret) Jl giue tijese on tl)e
tl)e
^^'
^P^
irfi|k
liberie (Sari of Utortljumberlanli mas a person of great autl)oritij. 'Qlifc following legend is related of l)im in Pugbale: '^peing Jrissatisfiei will) l)is condition, l)e consultei witl) tl)e Penil, an^ was tolJ tl)at l)e sljoulb possess
reece;
1l!'l)en
wl)ereon
l)e
maie a
tl)e
(rusal>ers.
t^ei)
A
4M
^,
tlje
(Dreeks un^erstoob
intention
was
to reign
oner tl)em,
traoels
bespoileli l)im of all tl)at l)e l)aJi an> erpelleb l)im from tl)Ose ports, ^fter ^is l)e returneir into tlormanJiij, wl)ere l^ing ^enrt) offereli l)im o noble wiiow
;
but wl)en tl)e ceremoni) was taking place, l)e liisconerei tljat tijts noble la^t) was o mere pljantom, conjureli up bt) tlje Penil to Iieceine l)im." *
in marriage
'
PugJJole.
tlDtlliam
flort,
bi)
flerci), surnameir (!5ernon or Algernon, took to wife (Smma be vo\)om \]e IjaJj issue tl)ree sons: ^llan, tilHalter, anli UUilliam. ^e
iie
went a journet)
fant).
to
^Jerusalem,
^Mountjoi), in
tl)e
^olt)
^is
boil)
was
brougl)t
Ilje
^ome
tl)e
tlje
Jerusalem, confirmed tlje grants maie btf Ifilliam l)is fatljer to tl)e ^bbet) of ^t. / lorence at ^'almure tl)is was one among mani) acts of pietx) performelr bi) l)im. pt) l)is wife perta l)e IjaJr two atts, from wljom are iiescenJreJ> tlje families of tl)e name of proose; olso tl)ose
|!)l)ilip
praose, on going
*jp^
/^
,^tr
SugTJaU.
Jobn
fUalsljam, part.,
JjfSiffitlielr
bi)
paxbara, an \)ehe9s
"Sfe
anii t\je
famiU) of
tl)f
nam?
of Canttlupe,
from ll'm.
(^arl
|5rao9f.
(Bv'Utxic.
^tep\)en
ie
rose?,
of
<^lbemarlf;
acrom^jantpb Hobfrt
l)im ti)e
Puk? of
ti)e
tl)f
Hormanitj in
/rom
name of
Ijonors of
Ijouse of
(^Ibemark
mpttt to
Carl ofPeoon,
^l)e Irpgcfitlranta
d^rosse long flourt6l)fir in Porsftsljir*. Pamori)/ on? of tl)P famtlg, ie mentionfJ> in tljf olir Cljromclfs as I)aing sevve"!) in llaUdtine.
of ^tfj)l)fn
If
I'u^otjif
J>f
IHonson, etqUli
M)a9 one
^Ibfrt of ^ir '^mirabiliginoperf mititari/' JJcrnsalem bi) means of a vast macl)ine of woo"!!)
bi)
besiegers mitljin tl)e malls. ^Ijis mas out a portable briJrge from t^e aboueefecteir, most surcessfullt), bq tljrowing mentionelr macl)ine or tomer. ^oon after tl)e Conquest, a familt) of tijis name
erectei for
purpose of introirucing
tl)e
settlelr in
tl)e
present fori
^Hanson
is sailr to JreseenJi.
Catuiam.
Pe ^Ita mipa,
in
;
or P'<3lmtrei),
mas
tl)e
^usser one of its members joineJr tl)e name of Pamtreij l)as been connerteir into ^amtret).
name of a
^lan
1*0
.^tewari of ^cotlanti,
tlje
name, mas in
Hormanlrt).
^olq
|*ani
oncestor of tl)e regal family bearing l)is mill) CoJ>frei) ie pouillon anJ> Hobert Puke of
tl)e
miJre ^orleian
|W.^
f.
Cnrari be fHulrsei) mas probablg tl)e aneestor of tlje pisl)op of Purl)am of same name Ije joineJr t^e Crusaire. U. ap. ^rl)erius.
:
tl)e
ie |Wanlia, or JManlei), in l)is ijounger tratjs joineir tl)e army unJrer Cuisearir, anl> nilreb in Jrefeating tl)e Cmperor <3llerius in tl)e battle of Pnraao,
<3l.nsollrus
^t
voonli appear ti)at l)e mas partlq impelleir to undertake tl)is erpeJiition, bi) being bisappoinfe) in l)is lone for (fiDbelina, a Iiaugl)ter of tl)e jTorlr |Waunoisin j
l)is
fatl)er being
anerse to
l)is
marri)ing
l)is eljoiee.
l)er.
^omener,
r>erif.
l)e
returnelr in safett),
of
tlje
ancient family of
tl)e
tl)at
name, oo celesernice in
hratei in /renci)
Ijistori).
^e ossumei
cross,
anir
Hi
gooir
mitl) tl)e Conijueror, brand) of tl)is family |lalestine. oni receineb large grants in llPales. HSHocount ^Mountmorris is a Jrescentrant tl)e same stock ; from ml)icl) also Jrescenl> tl)e family of JMontmorency
came ower
HUilliam
from
tl)at
t\)e
anir
lav mx(^^
i*i4-
?X
btctl)tt
ttitftljfr's
to
tl)fr
(Conqueror
bt)
t^e
9iJe
af
pogeuri wttfl tJfrtj kilftil solJiur. ^t0 QooH forUine reniere'ii l)tm ombxtionsf
l)t0
(titiJ
cnr0tir(i0(t>
l)0pc
0f
ultiinatelt)
obtaining
l)f
tV
\
'1:
|!)a|)al
'1'5uni l^c" UQO
Jjtjmtij, tu
ttttJj
wl)icl) fnlJ
purc\)aoe'b
^e
of
fitifttDoiircii
tl)e
arbuif several
kin0*3 sttbjrfta
tf-
t0 arrest l)tm,
l)f
stiie"!/
\)im
mtl)
l)id
0tDn l)anlid.
(^io, in btd-
ugUaU'g
aronagt.
9U0t; tuent t0 JIfrn anient; but being 0f o ficklf iii0p00iti0n, 000n retnrneJr, an> on arrtoinfl in (!!^n0lan!t raiseit a
pf
^fel'l^
IteniUes^ ffinhuan^
l)etress sf tl)e
anJ>
^et)monro.
l|er
ne also of
tl)e
I'isle familt)
marrqing on
^nbersonsi assume)
name.
prisoners release) bi) <2llerius, ttM^riTgo IBItl)e ba) (iSmperor of Constantinople^ on condition tl)at (!E^o)fret) )e ^^-S^pouillon sl)0ul) discontinue pillaging Ijis countrt). ^I)is name appears
tJje
^J^
Sltrt
/^0^
was among
in pdttei-^bbet) Holl.
familt)
mentioned in (iDr)eric as seroing in a bioision of tlje Cljristian force on tl)eir marcl) from ^ntiocl). ^is arms are giuen in tl)e |3arons' book (|tt.^., |Jrit. ^us.) |5t came ooer miti) tl)e
is
lll'iam
JTltf Ml^tllf
Conifueror.
^man)
first
joine)
t\)e
Crusaders.
of "Vior<2llmain
toas
^e was
man
ertraction.
)e ^t.
^man)
sumJaron, (temp.
moned
aa. Cor.
Cdmard
tlje
It >/o
ff
*
%OQtx If ^arnauille
5"f>liman, v\)in
\)t
UMie
among
rrtt
tljosp wl)0
tl)f stpjjc
gained
"
nttfrnptei to
n QxeaX
of Ulicapa.
tijis
offasion
tl)f
d)n9ttrtnsi
ntrtlTf
liestfgeJt, tl)Pt)
cut
of
tl)e
of tijf Jlnftiifls; ttnli in orJifr to t^rrtft) \\)t l)ea>0 of tl)e slain anJi sljot tl)fm fmm tl)eir mangon^ b^
{(ix\Q\^iex
tlje citi).
anil otl)fr
Hotiolf flcfl ic iTan i6 incntionelr in Albert of <3ltr as earliest Crusiatiers, an^ I)at)in0 been taken ^Jrisoner bi) tlje
stantinople,
:
Mng
one of
tlje
anil sent
intperator autem entellioens regionem graoiter bepopulari^ folloms (i\i et flotgerum Pagoberti tiiros bisertissintos be fluliolpl)um fJeel be fil terra et rognatione /ranci gena^rum biese misit rojjans" &f. &c. He is l)ere
Jl
:
"
as an ennot) to
oiifrei)
be fJouillon.
Con-
**s
erpresslt) besrribeb as of i\)t /rend) nation ; but Jl nglanb. tbat Ije was a flormau; mljo l)ab settleb in
cm more
inelineb to
tl)ittk
palbwin be peluoco
(rBtrit
'Fital.
performeb
naliant
beebs in a battle
fougl)t
bt)
t^e
d)ristians before entering fJesibin, anb in tiil)icl) 3"oliman mas befeateb. Jin a roll of rberic Ije is mentioneb as l)olbing lanbs in (l^nglanb anb Itormanbtj. %\)e name ^as htevi ronverteb into pelluo.
Habulf, Cljancelltfr of
of
^i)re,
tl)e
to fHlilliam
man
faoorite, botl)
^e became a great of letters, anb of tlje ^nglist) nation, anb l)is QDiueen, anb was afterwarbs will) tl)e ut) be ^Tusignan
mabe
pist)op of pett)lel)em.
|Watl)iellus, a tjoung squire of Uormanbt), marrieb JHatilba, wibow of l^wflb more for t^e lone (J5rentemaisnil. ^l)is labt) left l)er conntri) for fHalestine,
ijoung si|uire anb to anoib tl)e anger of l)er relations, tljan from anb bieb at Jloppa. to perform a Ijolq pilgrimage,
of
tlje tlje
wisl)
totu
Sti per
jTranioS ty
journeqeb to Jlerusalem will) Corba l)is wife ; anb slje, witl) mant) otijers of l)er ser wl)o Ijab braueb tl)e bangers of tl)is pilgrimage, was taken prisoner bt) tl)e Curks. ^l)e familt) &\ tl)e abone C^eoffret) was originallt)
eoffret) fJurrel
%
,
Q^ <5lnjou,
anb
earlt)
settleb in ^iSnglanb.
;i)ose
a^
tl)e
same
from
tl)e earlt)
ft ^ire William
witl)
^arlet),
:
wbo
n.
l)elb
to
Jlerusalem
1545.
tl)is
obfrei) be pouillon
c.
^arleian JW.^.
pritisl)
^luseum,
IJlut. 57,
rforb traces
crusaber.
iiX
t^e fix^i
^.dd.
Crusabe.
p.
ia.5^.^. Harl.
,-.4
^kflimorf, one nf
tl)t0
famtti),
cr^ as
t\)(
name
is tnrittfit,
(^ecnitmor, or
lUesceniants 0ules
;
^ruliam0,
ftarl.JH.^S.
of this
in lUalfstine in tl)f earliest of tl)e l^^^li) HHars. twe erist at ^olm fact) to tl)e ^jrcsent Irai). ^rms
was
tljree
stirrups, or.
^ttfil)
pM^ttel, a
tijat
;
Horman
linigl)t/
I)atiin0
fleJ>
muricr
l)c
l)ai>
\)e
tijeir crcel>
bat
commtttcii; took refuse amon0 t\)t JJtloslcms; anJ> a^optci rcturnclr to l)is ancient faiti) at tl)e siege of Jlerusalem. ^is
knowlelrge of
tl)e
language
anlr
manners of
tlje
Saracens maie
|)is
l)im
l)igl)li)
tl)ei)
apostact).
^lan, or ^nselm,
ire
^giles
anJr otijer
writers, as one of tl)e Cljristian force in |IIalestine. ^e was Carl of Hicl)mottIisl)ire in 1^orksl)ire, anlr also Carl of prittannt). ^rms cl)eiitti), or ; vai. canton, erm.
1$00erus
in
t\)t
le
^oreo
is mentioneir in tl)e
first Crusalie.
Ijas
^e was
in
tljis
eotu Pei per /ranios as Ijatiing sertjeb eoiientlt) tlje ancestor of tl)e Pelameres ; wl)ici)
of pvon$\)am.
famili)
now mergei
tl)ose
tljat
bt)
I'orir
prougliam are
of
crusalrer.
^e is mentioneir in of tijose wl)o joineir tlje first CrusaJre. ower. I'orJi ranttille ^Ijis name l)as been corrupted into tl)e Q^uta Pei coll. are ottJr tl)e Puke ^is Irescenlrants. of ^ntiinUni, w^o bear tl)e some arms,
^russele l)as before been mentioneir as Ijauing escapeir from ^ntiocl) " tl)e %\)ese two fugitines were afterwarirs callel* witl) ^00 dentemaisnil. were summoneir to fJarrope-runners," in Irerision. ^lembers of tl)is familtj
ui)
Ire
^e
bore
argent
fretti),
gules;
on
tl)e
joints, be3ante.
!)ron.
*t. Senis.
l)ere was a familtj of |Moncet) joineI> tl)e first Crusalre. geateir at tlje time of tlje Coniiuest at Jorcote, co. Somerset.
Pru
Ire
tljis
name
Of
all the
Norman
who went
to the
Duke of Normandy.
ancient
" Les anciennes histoires d' outremer." Library of the Cathedral of Bayeux, entitled
which follows a Roll of the Knights of France and other countries, but of a much
After
later date,
'
from
This
Norman
Gules ; 2
fesses, or.
The powerful
same arms.
Vide Sir
H.
Nicolas's Roll of
Le
Le
Sire William
Le
torz."
Sire de Briquebec,
as
"Robert Bertram
ki estoit
of Brickbourn, Northumberland.
Le
Sire de Fauquenoy.
a baton, gules.
:
Le Sire d' Estouteville. Barry, argent and gules ; a lion rampant, sable the same arms borne by the family of that name settled in England, one of among the Bannerets of England in the Roll, temp. Ed. II.
Le
Sire de Graville.
being precisely
whom
is
placed
Gules
3 fermals,
or.
is
house of Malet.
of the buckles
though the present family have the escallops for their device.
u.
Le Le Le
label, azure.
Hambie.
fesses, azore
on the first quarter an eagle, gules, armed Quarterly, or and sable ; member of the family of i la queue fourche, argent. asare; on the second, a lion rampant, La Fert^, in England, married an heiress of the Briewers.
Sire de la Fert^.
Guillauine de
La Ferte
Roman
de Rou.
Le
Le Le
Sire de Preaux.
Gules ; an eagle,
or.
Sire de Blainville.
Sire de Ferrers.
Azure, crusilly
a cross, argent.
Gules
till
an inescocheon, ermine ; an orle of horse-shoes, or. The the time of Henry III., bore the horse-shoes in their arms.
; ;
Le
Le Le
Ermine
Barry of
a fesse, gules.
6, argent
and azure.
Gules ; 2
fesses, ermine.
Le Le
Or ;
a fleur-de-lis, gules.
;
Gules
6 roses, argent.
Roman
de Rou,
in
John Paisnel de Marcy. Or ; 2 lions passant, gules. Several of the Roll temp. Ed. II., as holding lands in Wiltshire and Derby.
name
are
mentioned
Le
Sire de la
Roche Tesson.
:
fesse,
ermine.
consideration in England
Le
Le Le
Paly of
6, or
and azure
a chief, gules.
Or, 3 mullets, gules. He was the progenitor of the ancient family of Bascreville or Baskerville, who were seated in Herefordshire from the earliest times.
Sire de Bascheville.
Le Le
Sire de Rouvray.
Sire de St. Clere.
Barry of
6, or
and azure ; a
lion
rampant, gules.
Argent a
fesse, gules.
Seincler, as they
were indifferently
called,
came
family of St. Clere, Sancto Claro, or over with the Conqueror ; one branch of the family
The
By
obtained the Earldom of Orkney, which was ceded to Scotland by Norway, 1468. William, the fourth Earl, suniamed Prodigus, was the last ; but the family continued to flourish in Scotland.
is
who most
likely
who
is
mentioned in the
Roman
Rou
as being at the
Colibeaux Malmaines.
the same bearing.
Gules
3 hands, or.
The Malmaines
for
many
generations retained
Le Le
Azure on a
this
chief, or
which
name may
easily
Z-
ui.
Le
Le
Sire de Maisse.
Or 4
;
bars, gules
flurete.
Barry of 6, or and vert ; seme de fleur-de-lis. name in England added a chief and inescocheon to this ordinary.
Sire de Mortimer.
The
families of this
WiUiam de Mesle.
Le
Ed.
1.
martlet sable.
Or ;
billete, gules.
Le Sire dc Bailleul. Gules a fer de molin, argent the field, seme de cross, The family of this name became too remarkable in Britain to need notice. argent.
;
crosslets fitche,
Le
Sire de Sequainville.
Or an
;
eagle, gules
armed
aaure.
Le Le
Or ;
The
in Gloucestershire.
Le Le
Le
Argent ;
billete,
gules
a bend, aaure.
Toumebu.
fief,
Robert Fitz Haimon was Lord of Argent ; a crescent, gules. William Rufus held in he ; temp. great possessions England.
Sire de Thorigny.
Le
Sire de Beuaeville.
Argent ; a
fesse,
between 3 cinquefoiles,
sable.
Le Sire de Beanfou. Argent ; a lion rampant, gules ; billete, or. establishments in England and Ireland, mentioned in the Roman de Rou.
Le Le
Sire de
Hautot en Caux.
Aaure
of
1
seme de
in
and gules a canton, gules. This family held lands England soon after the conquest, and there were knights of the name temp. Ed. IL
Sire de
Monteney.
Bendy
0, or
Le
existed for
eaglets, gules.
family of this
name
many
generations in England.
Le
Sire de Creully.
Richard de Creully.
label, azure.
Foulques Paisnel.
lozenge, or and sable.
Or The
2 bars, aaure
family of that
an
round an inescocheon
name
settled in
arms being
or
2 bars, azure
Raoul was
sheriff
of
Foulques
d'
Aigneaux.
Or
Le
of
Sire de Courcy.
Azure
this
name
in
England
one
in Somersetshire,
William de
Barry of
ir.
Le
in
Sire de Villers.
inesle.
The
families of this
name
England
William Varville.
CoUart
Barry of
6,
a bend, gules.
;
d' Estouteville.
Barry of
a lion rampant,
sable
on the
Of
the same
:
the same>
KoU Ed.
II.
Estour de Crochiet.
3 escallops, sable.
CroUart de Criquebeuf.
a cinquefoile, sable.
argent.
Renaud de Braquemont.
Le
Sire de Hellenviller.
Le Le
in
Sire de Blare.
Ermine
an
eagle, gules.
field crusilly, or.
Sire de Morfaville.
The
family of Morville
fiunily of this
name
is
flurette.
Brucourt or Briencourt
William de Mandeville.
Earls of Essex.
Gules
Of
this
name were
the
Le
a family
Sire Richard de
first
Beaumont.
The same
a label, gules.
Monte
which was
I.
William de Begars.
Gules ;
crusilly, or
a bend, argent.
Richard de Tournebu.
William de Rouverou.
Ermine
a chevron, gules.
William de Briqueville.
William de
La Haye.
:
Or ; a saltire, gules. The family of this name in the heiress of one branch married a Deincourt.
The same, with an
annulet, argent, on the saltire.
;
England
at a later
John
d' Erondeville.
a fesse, ermine.
label, azure.
Hugh
Carbonel.
II.
Azure ; on a
chief,
gules, 3 plates.
There were
name
in Suffolk
temp. Ed.
Le
Sire de Siffrewast.
Barry of
6, argent
and
sable.
this
name
MSS,
Robert de Theuille.
Argent
Henry de
Trouseauville.
Thomas de Lucerne.
Azxire,
on a
fer
de moline, or
5 escallops, gules.
^^
William Roussel.
William de Brusly.
a label, gules.
;
fiefs in
Norfqlk.
a fleur-de-lis, or
a canton, argent.
;
Tilly.
Or
a fleur-de-lis, gules
;
a label
bezante, azure.
Raoul de Beauchamp.
family before-mentioned.
Philip de St. Denis.
Azure
Of
the
Jean Muerdoc.
a baton, azure.
this
name
in
Argonges. Quarterly, or and azure assigned to him in the note of the Roman de Rou.
3 cinquefoiles, gules.
are
John de
la
Campagne.
Azure
3 hands, or.
2 bars, azure ; an orle of escallops, gules. The same arms, with escallops instead of martlets, as those borne by the family established in England..
William de Monteney.
Or
John
d'
Ermontiers.
Argent
a bend, azure
frette, or.
Nicholas de Gremonville.
(temp.
label, gules.
W.
Rufiis) in Cornwall.
Azure
3 fermals,
or.
d'
Argences.
Gules
a fleur-de-lis, argent.
John du
arms
:
Bois.
Or; an
in
eagle, sable.
The English
families of this
name bore
different
Warwickshire.
or.
William and Everard Percy. Sable ; a chief indented, known in England to need any remark. William de Willie. William de Meaultis.
Robert de Thee.
lands in Hertfordshire.
annulets, gules.
Argent
fretty, azure
a canton, gules.
The
families of this
name held
William de Mary.
William de Buret.
Argent
on a
chief, gules
3 roses, or.
Argent ; 3 torteauxes,
sable.
Jean de
Robert
St.
La
Carbonniere.
a baton, gules.
fief of this
to
Remi.
Roman
de Rou.
Sable
;
Jean de Boutemont.
3 torteauxes, argent.
;
Henry de Guisebert.
William Servain de
Argent
2 bends
7 escallops, gules.
;
St. Paix.
Gules
a bend, verrey
6 escallops,
or.
Tl.
Robert
d'
Oysie.
or.
Roland de Verdon. Or; fretty, sable. bore or, fretty, gules. Vide Roll Ed. II.
William
this
name
in England,
who
England ;
le
canton, sable.
this
name
in
Gilbert de Cambrey.
Azure
Sable
;
3 lioncels rampant,
or.
Robert de
la Fosse.
a bordure, gules
gules.
bezante.
this
John du Bois.
Paly, argent
name
in Suffolk
and Lincolnshire.
Gules
;
William Bacon.
a baton, azure
6 roses, argent.
this
name
Abaciers du
of the Says.
3 fleur-de-lis, gules. One of this family married an heiress list in the Roman de Rou.
William de Rocheford.
tioned in the Roll Ed. II.
the Boleyns.
this
name men-
from
whom came
William Mathew.
battle of Hastings.
Azxure
a quarter, ermine.
its
quota to the
Herbert Thesard.
Or
a fesse, azure
a rose, gules, in
;
chief.
Ingelram de Vauchelles.
Argent ; a
;
chief, gules
;
billet^ or.
Jean de SceUy.
Raoul de Patry.
Ermine
Gules ;
a fesse, gules
3 torteauxes.
One
of this
name appears
Roman de Rou.
Roland de Vassy. The same, with a label, gules. Vescy. Vide Dugdale, and note Roman de Rou.
Michael de Villaines.
sable, of 6.
John de
Derby, bore
la Feriere.
Or
6 horse-shoes, azure.
The
Ferrers, from
whom came
the Earls of
John Malherbe.
Ermine ; 6
Or; 2
roses, gules.
Richard Malherbe.
family of this
There was a
name
in Devonshire.
Pierre de la Meauffe.
Vert ; 3
fleur-de-lis, or.
Gules
John de Fontaines.
Gules ; 3 plates.
Azure ; 3
cinquefoils, or.
Or
3 hands, gules.
^^
vii.
Monsieur
Frallin Mallemains.
Same, with a
label, azure.
A family
of this
name held
lands
Cambridgeshire
though, according to the Roll temp. Ed. II., they bore different arms.
Monnier.
Or ;
a chevron, sable
sable.
cross, gules
5 fermals, or.
Azure ; a
fleur-de-lis, argent.
Or
Barry of
v.
and
azture
a canton, gules.
and Suffolk.
Camden.
Azure ; on a
chief, gules
;
3 lozenges, argent.
a label, azure.
Monsieur Le Gallois
d'
Achy,
Or; 3 chevrons,
gules.
Gyrony
of 8, argent
and az g
;
e.
Azure ; on a
chief, or
Of
the family
Monsieur Coullart de
Bailleul.
Argent ; a cinquefoil,
sable.
The name
is
in
England and
or.
Or
Ermine
an inescocheon, gules.
;
Argent
Argent ;
fretty, gules
a canton, gules.
a label azure.
fremaillet, or
; ;
in the canton.
a fesse, gules.
VUl.
Argent j a gonfanon,
gules.
>
Monsieur Nicolle
Tritres.
baton, azure.
fesse, azure,
on a bordure, gules
or.
3 roses, in
chief, or.
Monsieur Robert
Filanelle.
Ermine ; a
Ue
Sable
3 hands,
or.
Monsieur
Guy
Buchard.
Argent ; a hand, sable ; an orle of martlets, sable. A name held lands in Buckinghamshire ; but a different coat is assigned to them in the
Argent ; 2
fesses, gules.
family of this
name was
The arms
Monsieur John
d' Asnieres.
Ermine ; a
Argent
;
fesse, gules.
Ouillie.
a bend, gules.
Monsieur John D' Anesy. Argent ; a lion rampant, sable ; bilette, sable. According to the de Rou, this family came over at the conquest. The Inquisitiones p. mortem show them to have settled in Herefordshire very early ; and the name is now spelt Dansey. Their arms are
Roman
now
Azure ; 2
Sable
;
fesses, argent.
Argent ; a
O.
Ermine ; a
Mentioned
or.
in Dugdale's Baronage.
an eagle, argent
armed,
Novo Burgo
Monsieur Robert de Neuf Bourg. Bendy of 10, or and azure. Called Newborough or in England, and held Wenfrot, in Dorsetshire, by Grand Serjeantry, temp. Hen. I.
Monsieur Robert
Villequier.
Or; a
cross, gules
Monsieur
d'
Argongel.
<l[
IX.
Monsieur Bruet
d' Irecourt.
Argent
a cross,
giiles,
between 4
lioncels, azure.
Or
a cross, gules.
Mare.
this
^ame
in
England,
Monsieur WiUiam de
Isle.
Argent
a lion rampant, sa
le.
England
of this name.
St.
Lambert.
Or ;
a cross
;
flory, gules.
Gules
Sable
Barry of
6, argent
;
all
an
eagle, gules.
Argent
;
a ray, gules.
;
Argent
;
Solle.
Azure
2 fesses, or
an orle of martlets,
Monsieur William de Solligny, Party per ; de Solligny came over with the Conqueror. Monsieur Henry de
as before-mentioned
:
fesse, gules
and argent ; 2
rays, argent.
Le
Sire
rampant, gules. Was of the same family they were called St. Clare, Sto. Claro, Sent Clere, or Seincler.
St. Clair.
Argent ; 3
lioncels,
a baton, azure.
He
Hamons.
Monsieur Geoffrey de Feray. Monsieur Newlas de Campion.
family of this
Or
fretty,
azure
a chief, gules.
Or ;
at
There was a
name
settled in
England
an early period.
Monsieur WiUiam de
St. Hylaire.
Gules ; 3 mullets,
or.
Gules
;
flore, argent.
Sable
3 eaglets, or.
cinqfoile, argent.
Azure ; a
called also
Calvo Monte.
Argent
a fesse, gules
This family
is
Monsieur Cordelier du Mesnil; called Meynel. Argent; 2 barrs, gemelles, gules. were a family of note in England, and temp. Ed. IL bore the same ordinaries in their arms.
They
Argent ; a
Of
were
Ed. IL
Gules
;
Roman
an inescocheon, argent an orle of fermals, or. Le de Rou. The name appears in the Monast. Angl.
;
Lozengy, or and
sable.
written
Ermine
a fesse, gules
a label, azure.
One
family of this
name
in
Monsieur John de
Gasteville.
St.
Azure
Monsieur Gerard de
argent.
Marcouf.
Ermine ; 2
fretty, or
a lioncel, passant,
6 martlets, argent.
sable, bezant.
CWe
of this
name
is
to be found
Abbey
Roll.
a label, azure.
Monsieur Robert de Fonteney. Ermine, on a fesse, gules ; 3 fermals, or. note in the Roman de Rou, Robert Marmion was Lord of this fief at this epoch.
Monsieur Florens de Grospame.
ermine, in chief.
According to the
Gules
a lioncel, passant,
Gules
is
a fesse, argent
The
family
Monsieur Thomas de Glamorgan. Argent ; an eagle, sable, within a bordure, gules. This province was first conquered by the Normans temp. William Rufus, when Rhys was Prince of these
parts
;
most probably
it
Ap
Rhys.
Ermine ; a
saltire, gules.
a label, bezante.
field,
Monsieur de Feugeray.
Argent
Or; a bend,
Geofiirey le Seneschal.
The same
a label, gules.
martlets on the bend.
fer
de molin, gules.
into
Monsieur John de Pons. Or; 3 bars gemelles, gules. This name was converted in England and the ; Ed. Poyns family bore, temp. II., or ; 3 bars, gules.
Or
6 annulets, gules
Adam
and
in
England, Lawrence.
3 hands, or.
^r'
XI.
Argent
an inescocheon, voided,
;
gxiles.
Azure
a chief, argent
name
Or
a lion rampant
a baton, azure.
Gules
an eagle, or
or.
an eagle,
or.
a bend, argent.
or.
Sable
a bend, or ; a mullet,
Monsieur John
this
le
BouteUer.
Ermine ; a
fleur-de-lis, gules.
name
in England.
Calletot, called Calltoft
;
Monsieur William
gules, collared argent.
settled in Lincolnshire.
Or ;
a lion rampant,
sable.
Gules ; 3
name
in England.
Gyronny, argent and azure, of 6. There was a family of Sire John Briansoun is among the Bannerets in the Roll of Ed. IL
gules.
Monsieur Collart de Hautot, or de Hotot; held lands in Bedfordshire. rampant, or ; seme of mullets, or. Monsieur Peter de
la
Azure; a lion
Heuge.
St. Clou.
Or
piles, sable
first.
Monsieur William de
Gules
2 cinqfoiles, or
a lioncel passant in
first
quarter, or.
or.
Monsieur William
Monsieur William
Clarel.
d' Anderville.
Ermine
Gules
of
a bend, ermine.
Argent; a
Isles.
salient,
B 2
.^
Monsieur William de la Bruyere. Sable a bend, or. " Camden, from being born among the heath." The heiresses of
;
"
He assumed
this
name," says
Percy,
La
Ferte,
and Wake.
Gvdes ; a
fleur-de-lis, argent.
Or
a crequel, vert
6, or
Barry of
and azure.
;
Azure ; a
Sable
;
chief, or
a baton, gules.
3 mullets, or.
6, indented, argent
Barry of
and sable
3 fuzele.
Monsieur John
d'
Annebaut.
2 fesses, or
Party per;
pale,
ermine
Gules
Monsieur John de Nevill, or Neuville. Gules ; a chief, ermine ; 3 bezants in England, and was divided into several branches.
Monsieur Richard Rozaute.
This
Ermine ; 3
Gules
;
torteauxes,
2 fesses, ermine
a label, or.
The same.
a cross, azure.
;
Argent
a bend, azure
biUete, azure.
name
in England.
Gules
a saltire, or.
distinct families of
name
in
England
beaury bendy
or.
the other
a lion rampant.
Monsieur Mathew de
Gules ; a bend,
;
Azure
a bend, or.
fesse, gules
;
Ermine, on a
3 horse-shoes,
or.
Ermine
The
family of that
name
England, bore
azure
fret, or.
Monsieur Henry de Ferieres ; of the same family incscocheon, ermine ; an orle of horse-shoes, or.
Monsieur Rcnald
as before-mentioned.
Gules, roimd an
Corliet. Gules ; a fesse, argent, fuzele ; a label, azure. sessed large domains in Herefordshire, but bore quite different arms.
The Corbets
pos-
>>0
xiu.
Party per
and gules.
Barry of
6, or
and vert
seme
fleur-de-lis, gules.
The same ; a
baton, gules.
The
;
families in
two
different coats
one
the other
or
de-lis, sable.
Sable
a bend, or
;
cotized, or.
Gules
This family
v. n.
Roman
de Rou.
Azure ; a
Antegny.
Or Or
;
Aurecher.
2 cinqfoiles, sable
Those of
this
name who
3 hammers, gules a bordure ; barry, azure and argent. held lands in Berkshire, bore the same device. The name often appears in
;
;
Or
Monast. Angl.
of Hautot.
Monsieur John de Greinville. Aziire ; a fesse, argent ; seme cross crosslets, or. Camden. of Grenville was seated in Cornwall at the earliest date.
The
family
Gules
3 fermals,
or,
with an inescocheon of
a bordure
barry, argent
and azure.
Sable
3 fermals, or.
same
by the English
branch.
Gules
chief, gules;
Those of
this
name
in Gloucestershire, bore
Argent
Azure ; a bend,
Argent ; a bend,
Same, with a
label, gules.
;
Monsieur John de
Pellicot.
a chief, gules.
or.
Gules
a griffin
rampant,
XIV.
Hamon
flourished in England,
Azure; a chief, or; a chevron, gules. Those of the name of Tily and were mainly instrumental in the conquest of Glamorganshire.
Argent ; a
fesse, azure,
Gules ; a chevron,
or.
Gules; a
Couillarville.
voiles, sable.
Voided of
;
6, or
and azure.
Argent
3 martlets, sable.
Breton.
Two
of this name,
who
are
Argent; a lion, sable, rampant a mtillet, argent, on the mentioned in the Roll of Ed. II., held lands in Lincolnshire, Gules
;
in
a chief, argent.
Seigneur du Saucey.
in
Argent
saltire, gules,
Normandy,
written Sacie in
Roman
Monsieur
le
Seigneur de Crouville.
3 plates
a canton, verry.
Or
;
a gonfanon, vert.
Gules
Vert
3 mullets, argent.
an eagle,
or.
Vide
Roman
a chief, ermine.
3 escallops, argent.
;
Sable
;
Monsieur William
as
d'
Orbec.
Or
One
of this
name
is
mentioned
W.
Conqueror.
Roman
de Rou.
in
England.
The
heiress of
I.
Haye. Gules ; 3 lozenges, voided, or. This family became established one branch married a Deincourt. Robert de la Haye held Halnae in
Sussex, temp.
Henry
Gules
d' Amfreville.
Argent ; an
armed
gules.
;
Gules
3 hammers, argent.
One
name
is
included
among
MS.
Museum.
Monsieur John
the Roll Ed.
II.,
d' Angerville.
The
d' Angerville
mentioned in
bore
sable; 3
hammers, argent.
J>^.
XV.
Monsieur Jean
d' Ivetot.
cotized, or.
or.
3 fermals,
Le
Sire de
Bonnebosq
is
mentioned in
Roman
de
Rou
in England.
family of the
name
of Reynis existed
Monsieur Gayes de
Paly of
Plassis.
6,
a chief, gules.
Argent
Gules
;
7 escallops, argent.
7 escallops, argent.
Rochelle.
7 escallops, argent.
Monsieur
Frallin de
Huchon.
6 martlets, argent.
de Greville.
Norman
origin,
who
Azure, on a chief, argent ; a demi-lion rampant, sable. possessed considerable fiefs in Warwickshire.
Sable;
3 eagles, or.
III.
The descendants
of
the
Norman Darcys
became of importance
in the reign of
Henry
Monsieur Geoffrey Boterel. Argent ; a chief, gules ; a label, azure. This name appears among the Bannerets temp. Ed. II. and a family of Boterel held lands in Cornwall and elsewhere.
;
Monsieur Eustace de la Houssey. Chequy, argent and azure. There were different families of this name, at an early date, in England, one of whom flourished in Nottinghamshire. Vide Histoire de Normandie, par Du Moulin, published 1631 ; Bibliotheque Royale, Paris.
Monsieur Robert de Pirou.
Vert
;
One
of this family
is
mentioned as having come over with William the Conqueror. The Pilgrim named in Keightley as meeting Robert Duke of Normandy, was of this name. As the old Norman lines from the Roman de
Rou may
plure,
Et
al partir
ad demande
li
Quant une
enfermetfe
li
vint,
Keles noveles de
direit,
huer
Distes, dist-il,
:
k mes amis
A lur
Com
Ne
la
gent de
mon
pai's
Porter se faseit en
Ke
Esous
Me
Ki
en paradis
de Pirou en Costentin
veneit,
me
li
portent i
s'
dame De.
Ki de Jerusalem
Cil ad
Li pelerin
en est tume,
Mult
li
Dus
* I have inserted this Crusader and Baldwin de Burgh, although they were not English, on account of the
now
in
England and
Ireland.
u
sadoiin
V
^.
niuii-'r
U'-vi
mssm
mM
Ki/i
^
:f^T
<Jm:
V-
Jin
tl)e
ijear
1146
tl)f
^oixncil of tll)fitns
was
l)elir.
^t
tl)ts
Connrtl jjrfadjers
mere
njipfltntfi to stir ujj tl)f ital ef Cljmtfnirtftn in bfl)alf of tljf ^olt) l^ani, tnljifl) t\)e !^aracen9 xoett otj^rrunning uiitl)0ut ^ncounttring ant) c\)eck or rfsist-
ance.
3it
onlr,
tl)f
preac\)inQ of
bx)
^t.
|lUcrnorJ^
t\)e
mpfwr
tl)c
Conrttb
nssttntfJi
tl)f
cr06,
it
accompanied
is computettf
cl)ilirrcn),
bt)
anb
foUoweli
(francc.
fewia of Jin orbcr to obtain prooioions more easUtif tl)c two ntonarclje took mperor jonrneqing totoaris Constantinople bt) tl)e Panube liferent routes, tl)e
onb
tlje
l}c began Ijis tljc monti) of |Hat). ^e a l)ost of eijual magnitu>ex unlJcr tl)e contmanir of l^ing
vtas spceiilij
tl)e
countrtj of ^l)race.
)l)ose
;
Puring
l)e
tl)eir ntarcl),
famine,
of
people tijrougl)
lanbs
passeJr,
reJJttceit |)is
tl)eir
original number
joi)fulli)
anJr it
bt)
was
receioei
was wit^ Itifficultt) l)e arrinelr at ^con, tl)ere l)e ^ing iTewis. Jin tl)e folloming t)ear tl)e /renci)
witl)
tl)e
monarcl) almancelt to
a greot
tl)e
<IMeanier
iefeating
senenttj
tl)ousanI>
itl)o
l)al>
men-at-arms
tl)ere
anir
number of
sl)ips,
enemt),
ettireaoourelJ
j^wfi^fl/ l)ottiet)er, again coUecteli tljeir forces in an eleoatelr mountain pass in ^aoiiceaf anii in tljeir turn totallt) ouertl)retti tl)e
to pretjent l)ts
passage.
d)e
Cljristians.
tteoertljeless,
^ing
to
dueen Cleanor
uttJrauttteMt)
l)elb tl)eir pilgrimage Jlerusalem. ^I)e two crusalring monardjs nert agreed to besiege Pamascus ; but l)ere tl)et) mere betrat)eJr bt) tl)e Eastern
on
of ^l)is usage so greatlt) irisgustei botl) tlje ^ing anl> tlje Cmperor, Clairtljat tljet) returned l)ome after a most disastrous campaign, eoffret) of ooulr obserues of tljis Crusabe, 'Mljat tljougl) it tuiti not at oil relieoe tl)e
ttJest.
inI>uceJ> to prefer
enen JInfilrels to
tljeir bretljren
^olt) fanff,
toitl)
it coulJ>
it
sertieJi
to
people Ijeaoen
marti)rs."
^^iHum if^lJarrrn
arl
m^
i>c
U>n
of
Wavreni
ti)e
a0 0nr 0f t^00f
tDl)0
wrnt
/r0in
t0
fHaUdtinr.
frttitl*0
'OJill,
tl)at
r^tttrnrlt
ani
t)t0
i!:rtiW4V_>
fate
1000 iinltn0t0n.
fr0m
^rr
Ir*-
0C(n)r!ii
fi)f
l^altt)
^avQartt
bvaiif
fiHaw-
10^0 nnmbrrtli
among
i)fr
iir0Cfnlanf0
tl)r
tlluotmno
i^aute of
^omari.
>^ibttJ!iili"/
llU^Vt
uSaU.)
1^^
%Mi
tl)e tijf
"Stljf
llj^r
0trtt00U0 for
oni virtoriro in
a )iarti3an of t^t ftmprt^i S^an^t, in throne of ^n0lan2i. ^fUv ixvtvB rncottntrrs ^olq ^anl>^ \)t btcamt a ^^mplor, oni $dvt
10110
Uonio
to tl)ot orirr.
t\)e
iirtft
malt
lint
tl)f
btooi io (ontinu^b in
woo
p0fnt ^arl0 of
llrlntoarr.
iHaU.)
i
I
Ubl^rt JFjDlfOtt
tl)f
pi0l)0j>
[^itt0 ^ttirtf
parrinfltono ate
'ietKtn'bel^
from
^^^icl^atU
H^ IVi|fttl(2i
&t HUC^
^I)f fomili)
wao
\)x
at
tl)>
^oli)
tlje
^rvrntl).
at
beann^
name
(Conqnetf
r^moin.
^eoceni
Cl)arUc0tf,
in Warv>x(k))xref
tl)fq
otill
t\)exx
l)0U0f0 of IHttlton, ^arrinoton, from HtcljarJj "be iTnci), btj tl)e female oibe.
MM9'9i\)e
oni
Jftt^lton,
claim
lalt.)
l)flari^
I)t0
^^ Putt
Horman
mortflagfJ.
oil
lanl0 to preifave for Ijio jonrnrt) to <3rrlalrm, tfmp. ij^trpljfn. Vxte /roamrntam f0ta pie. Jin IHacf'o Uomon in* Hon, ttp
:
tljfrr
is"
0aiJ> to be
of
tijr
m)
mao
namr
an>
fitl)fr l)e,
tl)e
f9tatf9 of
t\)e
mm.
Cpr.
to
Jeruedlem
roitl) |!ll)tltj),
tuifntt)-tl)trl>
ijear of
to
tl)f
reign of ^enri)
tl)e
1)13 journci) l)e Cnnterlutrij; on tlje ^I)ur9)(tt) before Cnsteri far tl)e purpose of taking leawe of ^t. ^I)0tna5, l)oping to perform some great actions, wi)Ust figl)tinfl against tl)e IDagans* Mo sooner l)al l)e arrieJ> in filalestine,
went
tijan
Ije
^onnt
besieged parang, a castle belonging to t\)e JlnfiJrels. ^i>e> by |ll)ilip of /landers, >l)o \)at> been joined bij tl)e ^^emplars anlr hospitallers^ Ije
laiir
castle of paragi); ttil)erettpon paladin aiuance) to its relief witl) a wast l)Ost of Jlnfiiels. ^Ijere mere but 20,000 Cl)ristians; aibeb bi) tl)e otoob of tl)e ^oli) Cross, ul)o, l)outeter; (sat)s Jlol)n prontpton,)
afterwaris
siege to
tlje
a vision of armeli banJ>s Jjescenbing from Ijeaoen to tl)eir assistance, ooercame tl)eir enemies, amounting to 50,000. lUilliam Je JManirewille fougljt pi) tl)e abuice of tl)e templars, I)e allowelr t()e tialiantli) in tl)is battle,
anJr
^nfi'beis ml)o loere in tl)e castle of paragi) to Jrepart, place anb pat)ing a ronsom for tljeir lines in golb.
it
on
tijeir
giving up
tl)e
-lifter tl)ei)
mere gone,
tl)et) l)ab given as golb was notl)ing but l)ouiever, service in t\)e ^olt) faijlff HUilliam be copper or brass. iSlfter two years' nglanb. ^e was more fortunate tl)an most of l)is (Itlanbeville returneb to instead companions ; for, of returning ruinelJ in l)ealtl) anb purse, witl) lanbs
was
bareli)
l)is
sufficient
monaster!) for
bays, l)e bignities. ^e bieb witl)Out issue, anb l)is Jlunt became l)is l)eiress. ^\)e was marrieb to "HJilliam be ^"^ay, from wl)om tl)e present |*orb ^ay anb 3'cU bebuces l)is lineage, ti)rougl) tl)e family of /ienes. ^I)err is a monument to
tl)e
rest of
gain l)im abmittance into some came into tl)e enjoyment of l)onors anb
to
(^eoffri) be
|)3anbeville in
tl)e
temple
C^urcl).
cam'f.
tijf
second Cru9rtJf.
^e
urns of
iioblf familt)
ougf).
of "llflrman origin; one brancb of vol)icl) vemaine'if in CnuUtnJri anti anotiin sfttUb in 3'fJtlttni. /rom tl)f latttr brond) are Jc5ffnlrfir tl)c fnmilifa l)earin0 tl)^ nontf of ^t. Clfrr, or ^'inciatr. '^iftve are two ffiflifs of members of t^isf in (Ssstr. Panlutrt) Cljurd), familt)
"Robert ie HiitnnsfU
ilbfrt
J>f
Wl.
vv.
I'aci
to
alensibus in eoJ>em ex^^eiitione prttrat, accomi^ame'ii fHalestinf ; boti) of tl)fin travellins as pilgrims. Wl)en
(\in
tloraJ>in
tijc
^olJrnn
tnmtiJctr t!)f
tl)c
l)e
was
lt>efeate\>
bq
it
tl)e
l)f
rommanb
abooe-ntfntionrlr Crusabfrs.
frtmilij
of
Ire
JUaunsrll
is
contemporanj
mitl) tl)f
Conjiuest
anb from
^ir
Jlol)n
is a lineal Iresceniiant.
JJerusalem^ toos errommunicateir bi) Cljomas o' l^ecket, <3lrcl)bisl)0}i of Canterburi), because \)e stoutli) Iiefentreir tl)e ollr customs nglanlr against tl)e fUapal usurjiations. ^e mas soon after of
ttetiil/
l)is
^lan
on
journet)
to
absolueir
bi)
d)ief justice of tl)e a direct line nglanb. <3n forests of from i)xm, tl)rougl) tlje Meoilles of Hobt), bi) Ijeiresses, tl)e families of filulrset) anb JInglebt) are Iiescenlreb.
^laurice
tl)at
Ire
ilbert /oliot, |3is^oy of iTonbon, on l)is to l)is autl)oriti). ^l)is ^lan mas tl)e
promising
to
go to
tl)e
Croun mas
l)ellr
in sucl)
l)igl)
esteem
bt)
|ling ^enri)
tljat
tl)e
^^conlr,
upon
tlje
memorable
between
monard)
antf I'ouis
mljerebi) tljei) entereir into a league to assist eacl) otl)er against ani) of /ranee, persons mljatsoeoer, anIr to assume tlje crosS; l)e mas cl)osen bt) ^ing ^enrtj; miti) tmo more parons anlr tl)ree pisljops/ (tl)e same number being sent bt) ^ing I'ouis,) to objust tl)e Irifferences betmeen tl)e tmo kittgs, toucljing Costle tlabulf
anlr otl)er
tl)e
matters
all of ml)icl)
mere
better establisl)ing of tl)is omicable league. d)is IHaurtce ment to t\)e ^e left ^olt) I'anir; anlr mas a great benefactor of tl)e p^nigl)ts templars, name issue tmo sons is a anb tl)e d)ere ut) of Croon familt) of fUeter.
still ertant.
^ugl) be pec of Cresbt), son of tUalter be |Jec anb jSlgnes baugl)ter anb n l)is return tl)ence, l)e bieb l)eiress of flinco, ment to tl)e ^olt) iTanb.
ouaij.
mitl)out issue. <^n effigt) (cross-leggeb) of a member of tl)e in (Sastmick Cl)urcl), ^erts. ^I)is tnl)eritance passeb to
Pe pek
tl)e
familt) lies
IHUillougbbies,
from uil)om
it
came
to tl)e familt) of
'll)illougl)bt) b'
Cresbt).
tUaleran Q5arl of ITeicester, son of Hobert Carl of |Mellent, mas at Jerusalem on a pilgrimage, in t\)e reign of ^ing ^tepl)en. ^l)e king took a anb bepriuing l)im of l)is citt) of 1ll|Utncl)ester, rebuceb it great bisltke to l)im to a to asljes. Hlotttiitl)stanbing tl)is, me finb t\)at HHaleran mas betrotl)eb
;
Jiatt9l)ter
of
^ing ^tefl\en,
JWontfcrt are
wl)en
tl)e
1flocl)f0rt onli
mas
^l)e families of
6ml.
r.
llarabiit; near ^ripolis. into rntengarba acrcinpanieir l)im ^is tuife fHalestine. ^e is ntenticneJj in tl)e as a ^l.^. p00k 0f tl)e Mabititi) (^rit. js&iu9.) paron; temp. ^tepl)en.
obfret)
iWartel
aiiieb tlje
^rusabers in befeating
(rUtric.
tPolter be IHoisnil, ov JHenil, was in fJalfStine <3l.p. 1147; anb was impri60neb at ^gre, bt) tl)e ^ing of jjlerusalem, f0r I)at>in0 been priwi) t0 tl)e assassinati0n of tl)e iTegate of tl)i? Jlpgsini.
mUalter SDgrrel, 80n of
tl)e
celebrateb knigl)t of
tl)at
name
voljo
raueeb
tl)e
<. anstlme.
betttl) of tUiUiam llufus> iiett wljilst making a pilgrimage t0 Jerusalem. ^l)e name in are settleb are beseenbeb par0nets 0f tl)e sser, 0f ^tjrrel ul)0 from
tl)e
same stock
JJlacttj afabvtb.
tl)e Crusabes, temp, Jlbbreniatio. ^enri) tl)e ^econ"!)) accor^firiQ tl)e flllacitorum ^l)e families bearing tl)e names of Hatcliffe anb |?Jilbmoi) are bescenbantS/ tl)rougl) l)eiresses^ from tl)e |*orbs /it3 lUalter.
ttlobert
Botluriaf
3Reg;t.
seconb Crusabe^ as appears from tl)e ^e was most probablij tlje ^enescl)al of tl)at lUiUiam be HDarren previouslt) mentioneb.
tl)e l^olt)
^rnolb
iTanb in
t\)e
Italpt)
poteler
so calleb from
l)is
l)0lbing
tt)e
office
of |3utler to Hobert
tl)e
.
^x Cuens
name
''
be in
$cc.
buroillc;
tl)e
we
;
reign of ^enrt)
lioert) of Ijis
ifi.
/irst
finb, since
was
at
Jlerusalem in
tl)e tl)irti)-first
lanbs,
till \)e
returneb from
^olij I'anb.
tJtbe fJipe,
Holl
31,
1.
Cttbo ^rsicl)
is saib bt)
tl)e
reign of ^enrtj
tl)e
/irst.
^n
^ont\)
^cre
Cl)urcl).
la |tlare, is mentioneb in UUiUiam of t)re as boning fougl)t in Palestine. Jit tljat time tl)ere were in Cnglanb two families in ^ereforbs^ire of cottsibertttion bearing tl)e name of Pe lo |Jlcre : one settleb onb tl)e otljer in rforbsl)tre.
Hainaulb be #lare, or Pe
^0
Uufifr if |ll0tobrat), 90n uf Higcl be ^Ibtni; wntt to ^ttt0 ^0ttt0. ^t0 Jiisjj0ittt0n was 00 ^ntljusiasttf, onb
tmbttfi witl)
tl)e
tlje
Ije
^oh)
I'lintr uiitl)
tpaa so sfronglt)
l)t*
tl)e siflit of tl)e cross. spirit of IietJotion^ tl)at Ijc seconlJ joiirneg/ l)e remflineJ> at Jlerusalem wl)en iiwers otl)er persons
twice assuinelr
on account of tl)e truce between lu) >e iTttsignan anJ> tlje ,$'olJ>an e\ pobqlon. <2lfter a lapse of time, ^alabin, takin0 airjiantage a^ tl)e nij ani tlje Carl of ^ripolis, concerning tl)e crown qnarrel between tl)is same
3ej)flrteii
tl)ence
of Jlerusalem, entereb fHalestine anl* utterltj nonflttisljeir tl)e Cl)ristians. Jin tijis unl)appt) onertl)row; Uojer be ^Iftowbrat) anb tlje ^ing of JJernsalem were
tttttbe
prisoners.
left
bt| \\\t
templars,
tlje
t^vCii
accorbing to one
tl)e
acconnti
|IIalestine sl)ortlt)
after.
ne of
olb legenbs o^
time,
anb in l)is journet) Ijome, finbing a fierce in a a certain lion, bragon figl)ting witi) uallei) nameb ^arranell, l)e mortallt) wounbeb tl)e bragon; wi)erebt) l)e so gaineb t^e lone of tl)e king 0^ beasts, tl)at ^e \a\Uvit'it l)im to Cnglanbe to l)is castle at $obe.'' Hoger be Jllowbrat) was
sncceebeb
bt)
Ijis
tl)e
/irst.
l)onors of
^owarb.
m.
A-A
jf'
Htcljttri
Cttr
ie I'wn
itmi)
wtti)
^I)t0
tttad
UaiiriQ events in
wasi
tlje
prinnjiol acttfr/
d)e
bftjartnr? of
^ing
I'ouid 0f
^vance ani
second ^rnoate,
S^aracenOf
ven'iiere'if tl)f
mcrf insecnre.
of in Cl)n0tian0
Irilr
n0t
ve({\xite
marl) S0lifitati0tt tc inJru Ijim to aomme o ani like mort\)xli), cljiualruus ntcnarfl),
croao; anb tl)at I)? miflljt act fortlf l)a> xecoutoe to vatiovia ^evxcea for
an'if
l)isi
raising monet) for tl)f cavxfaxQxi : i^e pWbdei l)i tomnsy castles ettractei lar^e gums from Ijifl subjefts^ bg ffigninjj to IjatJf Ijret
jewels,
axttn
gignct ring.
^f
toitl)
anir foot;
,^icilt)
arms,
tl)f
boti) of w^ifl) places felt Cijfirudy arrioeb in |IlaUstinf in t\)e spring of 1191, in timf to press ttigorousli)
ti)e
anl>
waoei over its malls. in was a staineb ^I)is vxctort) ml)icl) llid)arJ> was tl^e prxxtbi) bloolrt) tragelri), on some misunirerstantiing arising wit!) ^alaiin, roncrrning ti^e c'xpal actor ransom of some prisoners, 1)? oriiereb 2,000 of tl^em to be massacreb in tl)e sigl)t I^ere it mas tl)at, miti) fieri) anger, l)e tore iiomn tl)e banner of t\)e two armies.
:
sifgf of ^cre. j^xs tialour ax'ifett xnucl) to etpe'ifxte toton ; anJ> on tl)( 12tl) of JIult), tl)P rcJi-rross banner again
surrfnirrr of
tijis
of
tl)e
it
into
tl)e Iritel)
of
tl)e
tomn.
^l)ortlt) after
t\je
t^f surrenlier of
^cre,
tl)e
crafti)
IsJbilip
,2lugustus quitteii
l)is
slfores
of
^olestine
anJr
^urrielr
more
eljiualrotts rioal
mas
^^
fi0l)tinfl itttli)
battles on
tlje
xoalt to
^nnealem.
Jin
Christian ormi)
ttll
tnorcl)el> fcrti)
tir
on
t\)e r0ttli to
Ca?0oa,
1)13
bfst fttergifg
tratifUtttg tu
Ca^sorftt,
mcnt^ af ^ttjjuet; t\)e xo\)ile ^alaliin etevUH ^I)f artni) was ftf i^a^ in
t\)e
mHea
:
anb
tl)f
journrg
cbli^e'it
tl)f arntt)
bnnj
tl)e
win
ever\)
tnfl)
0f
(jrannir
fiflljttng.
^eptfinbtr sau
tialtant
:
l)0St tljrcufll) t^f Jrongerousi bfftleg ttfuiarlrs JJafa faclj iwtts Itnfb anb anb tl)tt9 crag toitl) tl)e flrcbers of tl)c ^ftussiulmans prfcipicf unassailablf Ijunbrfbs 0f tl)f djrtstious ffU from tl)e ^nfts of tl)eir ^Ijf for. Ijrat
troops brfiibful ; t\)e losa of susttttnfb bx) i\)e Cl)rtstian8 was consiberabk ; onb upuiarbs of 400 of t^nr ^l)is mos most senf rf It) felt bi) t\)e l)eflt)ilt)-ttrmf b knigt)ts ; Ijorae 9 u>f rf slain.
tntolerablf, itnb
tl)f
mas
tijirst
of
t\)e
mm
but
tl)*
t\)e
etamplt of
tl)eir
np ; anb on tl)ftj morcl)eb, amib constant cl)ar0cs of raualrt) anb sl)ouifrs of orrows, till on ^oturbat) tl)ci) fonntt ll)fmsflnfs in tl)e presence of tl)e nil)ole n moneb t\)e d)ristian forre 1flicl)arb babe tl)e troo^js art on ^loslrm armt).
;
tl)f brfrnsiof ; tl)f ronstant attarks of t\)e ^"aractn raualri) so irritatfb tl)e ^fmplars anb ^ospitallrrs, tl)at tl)n) rl)argfb tl)e ^Hoslrms anb tl)c fifll)t bframf genrral. ^l)f promrss of tiirl)arb alonf saucb tl)c bat) ; anb atnib
but
banners torn anb bloobt), einblftns of tl)e bat), tl)e (l)ristians abnanceb totoarbs ^rsoof, anb on tl)e ^lonbat) following reacl)fb JIaffa. ^eve tl)et) bismantlcb ^alabin uttfrlt) t\)e towns bcstrotjcb l)ab fonn"!! t\je fortifications
:
orbcr to l)arrass tl)e Cljristians Ca^sarca, as tucll as all tl)e nilla^cs, l)ab fallen before l)is Hamla, c^affa anb <5lscalon; inerorable will. ^I)is constant conflict anb fatigue l)ab bampeb tl)e arbour of
tl)e
anb betJastatcb
countrt)
bt)
fire, in
tl)e
tl)em returneb
l)ts
bt)
sea to
^cre
but 1Ricl)arb,
l)e
M)l)o
coulb,
till it uas beemeb prubent to abnance. d)e templars, encountereb a nastlq superior force of ^Moslem caoalrt), toere neurit) |)aning oterul)elmeb, ttl)en Cttur be iTion orriueb to tl)eir rescue, anb toitl) l)is
little
serwice in sauino
l)is
tl)etn
to
^n
tl)e
but
t\)e
tl)e
formibable
^olt) Citt)
tl)e
presence of 3"ttlobins
armt), forceb
j|)ere,
passeb t\)e tointer. anb tnaking forat)s. dissensions broke out in tl)e Cl)ristian t\)e fortifications comp ; anb 1tlicl)arb, mitl) t\)e templars, still lingereb in t\)e ruineb remains of
mar,
tl)et)
anb all tl)e after enburing famine in consuineb was rebuilbing '^i)is perioti
^scalott tl)eir erploits confitteb to intercepting caraoans, or rescuing Cl)rt9tittns as tl)et) were leb to slaoeri). J)t was not till ^^une tbut tl)e Cl)ristian forces attb tl)ere all l)ope of were once more in motion tl)et) marcl)eb to pertniebal) ; to embark for 'ilicl)arb returneb to Jlcre reacl)ing Jlerusalem was abanboneb.
:
^ttglanb
t\)e
stroit of t^e
yk>
#>
%..
0orrt0n
Jlof a, l)e IjurrifJi t0 tl)fir iil> ; anli nrrtotng bq afd, rwfUf J tlj^m frim tl)nr ptril. pot^ 1ilicl)arJi wds ^alaJrin w^r^ in a Jufclinittj tat^ 0f ^^itltt); a etobii0i)eJ>. Jit fltt> after a few meek* 0f unintfrruptelr ^0$itilttt)^ peace
ttt
was
aflreeJr
;
t^at
tl)e
Cljrtdtians
t0
fil)0ttllr
l)aie
tl)e
rigl)t
^ti^Vi\.(\\xt
anb
tl)at
Jla|fo, as
^iitfl
ell a
all
bekng
tlje
iTatins.
25tl)0f
ct0ber, 1192.
l^oralU's Castle, lefi ^nglanb witlj UicljorJr Cttr be iTion, anJ>, accor'^ing t0 |5r0mpt0n, iieb bef0re ^rre. ^is surname
,
nSfplmi?
^ori
of
wao
of
to
ias,
ti)e
to t^e fortte
^srbs bearing tl)at name. /r0m tljem it passed ^reg03e anli tl)e ^mnliisons.
aeesmpanie) ti)e armt) 0f t^e Crusaders, ani, being a perssn sf (0nsilierati0n, was ont of ti)e witnesses ts
rtdtti
t^e d)arter sf fUeaee eonelubeJt betmeen
SdlbOt
<J^fiHL'^ttibiA
^anereJj sf ^irilij an'b tl)e ^ing 0f <^nglanb, at JHessina. ^I|e lineal beseenbant of tl)is brancl) is
^0rb
3"l)rewsburt), ani
tije
tl)e
families bearing
name of ^albst.
ifUrJ
perksl)ire,
&e
tl)e
Clftinbll^
t\)e
^Ijeriff 0f
,2lbbet)
anb founder of
of
tl)e
^id^J^^^^
Combe
at
in D9laru)irksl)ire,
mas one of
^bmirals of
I'tsbon mitt) sir
(Cnglisl) fleet,
^e arriueb
sl)i|)s, anb after toucljing at Marseilles, lanbeb at C^firus, anb mas joineb in ti)e gooernment of tl)at plaee mit^ IRobert Surnljam. ^e mas bromneb on tl)e roast of fHalestine. HHilliam anb Hobert be Camuil mere also in tl)e name Cru-
sabe.
tl)is
familt) are
tl)e
pnrbetts, IHernons,
^Xui^rrui'^^vUA-
anb C^rieslegs.
Canb.
u.)
U^rrlU
SIJEitl^^ maa
coMttaine'ii to pane
atx>at)
I)t0
for'balfip
vecewxng from
tlj^tn
ti^rte l)unJrfJ>
marks
^l)f
sterling; ioi)icl) ni0nrt) mas t0 fit \)xm for l)t0 journeg t0 tljr ^0lq |^ar0nft bearing tt)e name 0f ^stlet) is tl)e birrrt Ireseen^ant fr0m
tl)t0
familg.
;\f4Hoiiijmu^^
Ifpt
^altntint in
tl)r ti)tr2i
qrar 0f
ti)r
rnsn
0f ^qprns. ^I)e ^m|>er0r 0f t^ts been taken prx9onev, beggelt ^ing tfian), paving to ^0 t^is request not nieliarb put ^im in ir0n0.
ffl
0n
i)t
O0t)age
t0
fDaUstine; mas
Witbr
0orm0r
Conr
it
^ion gave
l)is
assent,
but
i)im
eoa^elt
l)is
promise
bg immeliiateli|
pntting
in
b0n>s of
.<f
same ^mpevov en'iitavonrett to recover I)t0 kingdom; for roljiclj rebellion (jf mas I)ttn0f en a gibbet bx) tlje gotjfrnor. ^rrcriiing to one afrcunt; Ucbfrt
tljtsi
Jr
uttl) tljp
till l)f
anii
on
tl)f
Ring's
from
captivitt),
xoae,
on
"**
efempte'i from contribntxns to t\)e tKuta^e for 1)19 raitaoin. ^notl^er account of Ijis crptotte in gtucn btj a fluatnt ollr writer, uil)o flobcrt quoted of Gloucester's rl)t)me0
:
'*
A,:
lesoe
tioti)
''put ^e Miaa 00 buste in cracking t^e Saracens' crownes, tl)at l)e tooke t^e l)eeJ> of Ijis owne, unit tijere mas siotjne M>l)ose greate losse ^tjng llt)cl)ari>
tl)us
lament
''
Jllos
Ije
set)> tjat
was
bore,
forlore,
bit!) nigl)
^slaoi
is
Uobart of
on
l)im
I'ecestre,
d)at was
(Curl) l)er
mt) curtegs
|Hastre,
worti) a knight,
tl)at
was
<3ln> liobert of
^urnl)am was
wi9l)t."
^I)ere were also two others of tl)is familt), m^., ,^te|)l)en anir gubart, wl)o are iescenbeii t^e familt) bearing tl)e name fou0l)t before ^cre ; from tl)em of
(Itiorlet).
"HUilliam le /orte,
was one of
in
l)is
tl)e
tl)e
name being
anlr
|)ttl
uariouslt) written,
tl)irtg
tl)e
fleet,
large sl)ips
tl)at
>itision.
|Watl)ew of fDaris
l)as recorJ>el>
:
one of
legends of
superstitious age to tl)e following effect arose ; anb so imminent was tl)eir peril,
but at
^'Puring tl)e ooijage a fierce tempest tl)at all gaue tl)emseloes up for lost
; :
jH. 30art.
tl)e figure of tl)at times to seoeral of tl)ose on boarli tl)e ^on^on (tl)e name of tl)e sl)ip), anii sailr " ' Cljis prediction Pf n<t afraii abstain from sin, anJ> qe sl)all be sauelr.' arriuei crew at anir was fttlfilleJr, anir tl)e sl)ip |*isbon. Jlmongst tl)ose safelt)
!
moment
on
boarJr
tl)e
alfriiius
sbert or ^it}oessel, were Ulilliam, son of olbsmitl), a citi3en of I'oniron, wl)o were on tl)eir
ooi)age to
tt)e
Holt) |'ani>.
tarli^
r>rr
iif
Cit(r-
Canttrburi)
rian
monhd
timr, rifctfjj to
tijr
ef of Contfrbnrt)
^i J)ipntt
fijcrt
ntonh
|linfl
rof
to ottf!) a injjljt
tl)ttt fljt
pal'bjif
tife
nni
ttfittQ
at
tlje
oii?0*
of
^i;rf; If ft
cU
amongdt ^i
ool^iirro.
0{nt<aitf.
ahhirm ift
" Jf
C^MUUf
was
or,
a
tt
lOtnioauf wrttfo,
tit
Ito
fonfibfno,"
tlje
t^rr.
nantr of
^arun
}>exivei
baront) of
lattrrh)
on)
Carrw.
in
C^t
abonr-ntfntiont)
paDwin mao
in fHalrotine
1189, an)
in
t^m
inotruntrntal in rrpuloin^ tl)r ^aracrno 'desperate oortir front ^cre. Prof^nJittnto ore
was
fort Carro of Caotlrboro, Sxr H^cltrr Carfu of ^accombtf part., an) tt)t ^avewo of Carrm ^aoile, oeatei
'at
Crontrowbf
ant^
tl^rir
collateral brancijro.
Il^^ uflN
Km
It ff^dUl^
ti)r
at
onrrrn)fr of
i
place,
u$t
in an ol) Holli
v^rrr ^ir ^o\)n ^anle Wfetmorflttn). ^I)f )f0Cfn)ant0 of tljio |'or)8 Bnnnamorr an) t\)e paronrto bearin0
Qi^9
)r0cribf) a
trm|i.
^)n>ar)
IjoDing lan)
tife
name
of ^awle^.
(r-
H-
'R.i&artljft.Jtli.
m^
in
Mobnt
of
rflttttttg to
^hncestn's rl)i)mfs, anli |iennft Ijus tijp fclbuitng aitecidtf ^^ l)tm: ^ing lluljarlJ, tufflmJ tuitl) tl)f aieat of ^can, mas, on a
m'ifien,
impivt'b loitl) fve&l) coutadCf anJr tljougljt cf tl)f following 'itevice, 10 tw obout t\)e left Uq nantfltj of a cevtaxn numbf r of knt0l)tfl, a leati^er H)onQ or Qarter-, t^ot bij a eme of qIoxx) anb aomvance of rfttmrir, tl)ct) tntgl)t be ernteJj t0 tl)f orfoter f0urttfie." ^mcitfl tlje knigljts seUtUH for tl)t0 itstincttfltt wtre tijtfii ^t. Jcljn anii Cam^il. ^ome comitier tl)tfi Ijfoice t0 be t\)e ovi^xn of
ifscfniants from s3l0l)n be ^t. ^o\)n are tl)e fHattletg; ttl)0 bronrljeJi of from tl)t0 famtlt) temp. ^. lUJJIJI.^ anl* tl)e ^t. Jlol)n'0^ I'oridof polingbroke; al$Of from tlje first iTorbs bearing tlje name
tlje
rl>fr
0f
tl)e
ffi^ortfr.
i'
l)e
of ^t. ^oljn,
tl)e
Cliforli'0, anii
^ttbert (fit3 "IPttlter, pieljop of ^alxabuvtf, was eljoeen palbtoin^ ^rfl)bi5l)0j> of Canterbury. He was oent bi) ^tng
toljo uisl)eb to tjisit tl)e
(in
erectitor bq
m
*
obtaine^r
from
l)im
on an intro5>uction to l^alaixn, ^olg ^epulcl)re ; permission to relebrate t^e l)olt) offices tl)ere mitl) two
anii
pisl)ops
anJr a certain
number of Peacons.
tlje
^ubert^ among
otl)ersy
was comiieb
at
^fter accompantjing
nglanJr,
anlr
in
all
Ijis
bangers,
l)e
returned to
Canterburt)
of
u)l)icl)
citt) l)e
possessed
l)ouse
tl)e ,3trcl)bisl)opric.
^e was
anJr
tl)at
brotl)er to
*
i
t\)t
of fJutler, in Jlrelanb;
from roljom
^rmonbe
of
familg.
ftobert
be ^able,
1Kicl)arb's fleet.
arrival in fHalestine,
l)e
was
of
tl)e
temple
anb in
tl)at
took place.
was present in nearlt) all tl)e engagements ^I)e most memorable conflict was tl)at terrible one in tl)e fielb
tl)at capacitt)
tlje tl)e tl)e
'!>x'b
of ^rsoof; in
Jnfibels birecteb tl)eir fiercest attacks wl)ereoer ^l)e plain was couereb witl) wl)ite mantle of t^e ^^emplars was to be seen. wilb fPebouins, tlje fierce Africans, onb tl)e wl)ole IWoslem force unber
wl)icl) t\)e
was l)ot anb well contesteb ; anb tlje Jnfibels 32 till upwarbs of superior officers onb 7,000 common solbiers l)ab been slain tlje loss sustaineb bq tlje Christians bib not amount to a tent!) part n ^ing flicl)arb's beparture from fHalestine, Uobert be of t\)at number. ,^able, being Ijis frienb, place'i a gallet) at l)is bisposal, anb enoelopeb i)xm in
migljtt)
^alabin.
Clje battle
not retreat
tl)e l)abit
into of a ^nigl)t templar. ^I)e name of ^able l)as been conoerteb ne of tijis illustrious race lies burieb on JMount Sonbeijs anb ^anbes.
^inai.
fl
illiam
fe^^^
pariin0
d^rtit)
;
ail)0
in
tljr
tl)trt
Criil>e
tl)rt)
/JiQn;_(VS!Ji>
latttr
ma
\itli
bq
^vani
tijf iift
S^tretantti
office
ta
perform
at
of
^Ifampion
^ittfl'5 C0r0nati0it.
^n
effim
ti^e
ti^e
ct
5^mfbbq.
^\)e
male iescen'ianU of tl^e ^armiona nrr iS^ir $rnrt| liqtnokf, t^e Itrv. Jin^n |)t)m0bf^ cnJ> \)is oon ^enr^. ^Ije )irrrttt paronet tlje o^ttrntfrntl) tf)e
ikmii kJjlB-
of
famtlt) ip|)0
|0i)iit|i
^as tnl)rrttf^
l)o
t\)e
manor of ^crtotUbt)
witl) t\)e
o^ce of ^l^amfion,
^armion
tV
transcript of t^e
%oll of t^e (Cruoalfero, bg Halpl) ^r00kt, 1563, Vio. 1,120 ^5m0l? pbrart^i f^tforti i tpl)rrr ii)^ ann are trickeb argrnt ; a i00rb/ in pale sable,
tljr lettrro patent brrn in : Crodabf Ijaning l^e afterward "Paleotine bnring tt^e ti)irb hecame a ^niQl)t ^^mpiar. ^io familtf wrrr, for a lon$ time, aeatelt in
11
(\n
^$ ^t
H^Q^ appntr0
in
tl^e
roll of
asf
^^rjm^
tl|e
from l^rnt tl)e |>rt0(nt Viscount |El0nraiU an> name of S^t. feger brrioe tt)m beeirent.
ti^e
familird
bearing
^UI9
t*li3tb
t\)e
Walter
name of pe Vaut in
})io
S^cott 1)00
immorinxvw
zj.
romnnrf of
t\)e
'*
^l^f Coli0nion/'
,3n Vant
CA Us.
present I'or)
lUttnr^
tl)f
prong^am; anb
line
of
pe
fantilie0 of Sl^imeon,
16
no one of Jling Hicljnrb'o comracisms ftt J^tOrtlttlW panions o^en^ mitl) a few hnigljto/ Ije put to flight a \)09t of Saracens, near ^oppa. ^l)ere 0100 aloo anotljer of tl)io name, called partliolomew^
-^1
in
tl)f
same Crusaif.
iay
aitlr
;
;i)f
ifiurettiianta
uf
tl)e
pf Hl0rtimfr9
tl)f
btar
tljeir
nom?
t0 tl)t9
bur{)l)0
anJi
from
tlje
^^olbots, Coniitfls-
(^uMeys
ave iescenie'i.
Jin
tl)t
,
<^sl)ntfllc
^3*.
mention is also
.^
Sugtjale.
^ntri)
tl)e
rtnlr
foffrfi)
^'caUa were
lirotl)er6, onlr
purone
af^e
realm.
I^fn^tj,
ttil)o
ellier,
bieb in Palestine;
l)im to
passed to
eofreq,
Ijaii
mere grandsons of ^ugl) lie 3'calariis/ representing tlje figure of an armeir man, standing on nl)ose seal mas carious |)is left foot anil placing l)is rigl)t on tl)e step of a lablier, on ttil)icl) l)is l)anlia
accompanied
Jerusalem.
:
^l)ei)
ore resting as if in
tl)e
act of climbing.
ft.
.v
RJttTcliirtl
^P^T
m
%
*
..y
^^
...
^ugl)
Jic
l^attott/
wl)o
u)a9 in fHaUdtinf
tuttl)
lltcl)arJr
tl)e
Jirst,
:
I)rt0
ItQevii cowcexnixi^ \)xm l}anlrfl> ^uglj Jf Ration, bftng takftt bt) i\\e Jlnfilif I0, funtinufli a prt0nf r far eofn gears ; at tV fnb 0f wl)tcl) jjfrioJi ,^t. ftonax'b appcarfb ta Ijtm in {^xss sltep anJi bi> Ijim 30 fr. put t^f kni0l)t/ on atttahing/ iffmeli it all a Irrfant; till tl)e jeiamf
f0ll0ttttn0
Jionm
"
tlje
tl)frf0n^
ntiti) ntuci)
sfiiritnal olabness^
moJif a t0tu t0
tl)f
l)e
0>
0f a Ijouse
tljan
0f nuns 0f
pfneiiiftinf 0rl>fr
m^id)
Ije
l)al
no sooner
jirontisei
miracnlonslq
not knowing
set free anl( earrieJ* to l)is own tl)ere l)e was; l)e askeli in ttl)ttt countrt)
was
woobs of HUrorljall.
\)t
put
ntigl)t
be, of a
sl)epl)eri(;
mjIjo/ at first,
was
man
lengtl)
fonsenteJi to conJiuct
to
l)ouse."
tl)e
name of Clinton
dDsborne
are
tl)e
IrescenJiants 0^
abowe erusaJrer.
arls 0^ puekingl)am. iforii belonged to tl)e familt) of tl)e ifforbs nuns two out crusaier was ereommunicatei ^I)is 0^ tl)e nunnert) ai for stealing miilton. ^e onlt) reeeioeb l)is absolution for tl)is act on tl)e following l)ar>
TOwbtr'sf
dFunl. iHonts.
ronbitions
vx^.
tl)at
l)e
sl)oulJr
i))t
f^u^p^^g j,^ ^ nvtxi) tl)at for tl)ree <^unlrat)s l)e sl)Oultr be wl)ijpeJr in an5> as often in \\)t market-place ; t^t l)e sl)oullr fast a certain
tl)e cl)urcl)
number of
montl)S; anir wear no sl)irt for tl)ree ijears ; anir lastlt)/ tl)at l)e sl)oul> take no title or l)abit 0^ a knigl)t on l)im, but wear apparel of russet colour till l)e l)ali
been
tl)ree t)ears
in
tl)e
^oli) I'anJr.
fPeeoer mentions
tl)e
eristence 0^ a
monu-
tl)is
sborne
H.
Jl.
Hobert ani <[0lt)s arms of ^l)e if|5rb were also at tl)e tl)tr5> Crusabe. Uobert are giuen as emblo3oneIr bt) Halpl) prooke. Mo. 1120 |H^. (3Lsl)mole sborne argent ; l^ibrart). ^l)e coat assigned to iffori in tl)e same Uoll, is two bars, gemelles, gu., on a cl)ief, gu. ; a lion passant, or.
tloger
tl)e
Jie
|Ilole, wl)o
was summoned
to fHarliament as a ^(1x0x1)
was
killed at
BugHaU.
Stnnat, Stbon.
UDilliom be fHole, gTorb of 3'outl) |Dole anb Clapton, was witI) t^e abotJe Hoger in fJalestine ; tl)et) were tl)e Iiescenbants 0^ HUilliam be l^oiaf wl)o came ouer will) tl)e Conxjueror. d)eir present representatiues are
siege of Jlcre,
tl)e
feist.
tl)e
flole
Carews
of <^ntont).
/ Uorman
I
atnmtt.
unlrer
^ing
tl)e erpebition against tl)e Saracens, bescenbants ^I)e of tl)is baronial l)ouse are tl)e l)eiresses tl)Ose of ^trangwatjs, Cont)ers, anb
If
*
bt)
Clement
<3tlbini
assault.
||e
was was
killed in attempting to carrt) part 0^ tl)e walls of <2lcre a member 0^ tl)at powerful familt) from wl)om tl)e
s^
HHtlliatn
flalnur
'^
fHatmrr^ nf QDompton
non ali^nud
tl)e
tntfrfutt ^rpfiiitiottf
llfjb
nantf of fJalntfr on ttcconnt ii^ Ijie or? ^Ijfrf familiea bearing tl)ts nuntf now rrtant
oni
filrtlmejiton^ ro.
IHotjo,
vatxt
l)0
tlje
Sir
f|9iUiant.
Scrips
ik^avixcitti
at
tlje
time o^
tlje
Crnoabes as
a baige of
,$"ir UifljarJr
flifl)or> in t^e
CrusaJre.
^ratiitton reports^
tl)e
tl)at
in
an engagement;
still
rontinuei
combat
till l)e
also lost an
arm
anir
euen
tl)en remoineir uniiaunteMj) on l)orseback is iioubtless \\\t origin of tl)e familt) crest
tcyxT^t^.
Wfifi
^l)is a knigl)t on Ijorseback toitlj one leg/ anJ ^rJien are linealli) Jescenlrei from
fllercinal.
name a\
BgjBalt.
ftalpl)
fJasset
va9 summoned
to
name
o^
arl /errers.
ranks of tlje Cl)ristian armt) v^ familt) were summoneJr in fHarliament as I'utterels of Punster Castle are Irescenieir from tlje same stock
in
tl)e
crusaier.
uta Sti
^nJirew ii'Cspess
toljo
is
mentioned in
tl)e
tl)e
tl)ose
pndTranfoi.
joined
tl)e
forces sf
crusaders.
of ^peke,
of Jorirans,
near Jllminster,
name ts^ tijat most ancient famili) mas originallt) written ^spess,
Cspecl).
""tts settleir at
Hemton
in fUlarmicksljire,
nil)icl)
mas
at tl)e
tIjirJr
tl)ose
families
bear
l)is
name^
anlr, tljroug^
Cliington.
"HHilliam be Curct)
ftobrton.
was one n^
tI)ose wI)o
guaranteed
3"iftli).
tl)e
treati)
atti
^^ancrei of
Crusabers
are
near
<3<'l'l"'^'
H*^ bescenlrants
tl)e iTorlr
^ingsale anb
Pe
Courct) familt).
one a^ tl)e best kmgl)ts w()0 serneb witl) l{icl)arb in l)is fUeter be fUrotellis wars wos a participator in one most cl)inalrous erploit witl) our lion-l)earteb
^ing,
wl)icl)
l)oll
''l)e
iovXi of
-sr
J0ppa
ttJolU.
tl)etr tl)fir
^Ije 0ttllont knt0l)t0 of tlje fr00 10^0 florrwnei tlje citoifl ottofkfii, anb sent mtesfngfrs to tl)e l^tttg^ ot <2lc, tniti) tlje occownt 0f piteous state. HuljarJi l)al c0UfcteIr Qallet)9, antt was rfolrt) t0 set sail
;
reU>
for (Snalottii
l)t3 fflUw Cl)rtstton0, Jje tespatcl^inQ a lorge forct of '^emplavs to tl)ftr otb bg lonb^ l)f l)09tfnfli bij sfo t0 JJofo. Wttf0rtunatfli) tl)f wintu prove"!! contrarti, onlr llicl)orJ was "belatfelf : tl)f lonir forces also met mttl) motti) obstacles on
but
0f
tl)e
stroits 0f
tl)eir
morrl).
^fontwljilf
tl)e
tl)f
gorrt30n
J>ot)s
Ijob
eurrfttlrfr
of
ofter
plocf in
tl)e
tljrff
been f0rceli t0 ropitttlotf for tlje unless sufr0ur omtjfir tpttljtn tijot
pfrt0b
ii)l)tcl),
tDl)0U p0pulati0n
mos
t0
be at
t\)e
merct)
of
tl)e
^0fllrm8
continnei
;
rrufl
eacl^
;
olternoticf
of Ircot^
tijf
0r slocfri).
paffliriQ
tuinJrs
still
montfttt br0ugt)t
n^or
t0
tl)rir surrfnirer
few
:
Sromptoii.
stgljt.
Cljf ^in0
onrl)0rflr
sf
tlje
Ifft, MJl)fn llifl)orI>'s jolUq appeateti in towti^ onir sot0 tl)f toljol? rsost lin*I mitl)
rountlfss 3"arttcfns l)ts knigljts, lminj tlje t0ttn l0st| i:0unsfllfJ> Ijim t0 set sail ofittin; but before tl)ft) 1)o5j Irftfrmincb tpljot t0 HfOf a jtmst; ot tl^e risk of
l)is
liff>
swam
^ing of
t\)e
Hesperate C0niiiti0n of
receiveti.
tijf tiJrings of ^I)f knifll)tS| sfeing tl)e l)0st sf 3'olobin strtti0nfl( ol0n0 tl)f sljsrf, ' obuisfir llicl)rtrlr t0 return ; w\)ereon l)e etclaimelf '|IlerIriti0tt sei|e tl)ttt mon
:
Qarrison
ns
bf^n
tl)0Ufll)t
tljreui l)imself
into
tlje
waves
onb
oni
Tmiiauf.
l)is
leopflr
on
tl)e
olfriii
ir?
U)oq tl)r0U0l)
walls of Joppo
l)e
no
one Coring to cross t\)e furious career of our cljiualrous monarcl). of tl)e :einplarS| sl)ortlg afterwards, caused tl)e complete rout of
arrival
tl)e
enemi)."
olfrilt
Ire
potfs,
or
Ire
|5osco,
was engaged
families bearing
showing tl)e curious moire of Anglicising tl)e Itorman tl)e name of lUooIr name anlr t\)ose retaining tl)e appelation of pogs are also Irescenlreir from Il)e same roce. ougl) mentions an efftgt) (cross-leggeir) of a ^ir Hobert Ire pot)s, in tl)e engrauing (wl)icl) are tl)0se toI)o also joineir tl)e tl)irlr Crusalre. ^I)e arms Cott. |M^. t. tl)e tloll of ^ir ^. Hicolas) are gioen in founir in Calig. 0. 18,
to tl)e familt) of preference to tl)ose generallt) ossigneir canton, gu. IHiUe |k^. 1120, ^s^mole. gu. ;
Pe
|Poi)s
or.
two bars,
litliam purlret, ^t. seruelr in fUalestine 1192; l)e t^en assumeir, in alrlrition to l)is armorial bearing, o crescent anir a star, as a balrge of l)is seroices as ItJilliam fJurlret commttteir an n l)is return Crttsalrer. tl)e ^oli) I'anir,
from
*-
l)W absence, a most ; tnlitflnont attempie^t t\)e c\)astitrf of vepttlsCf xesolve'iff in ovier to conceal i)is treacljett), to accuse l^er of infi'belitt) en 1)13 master's return. ^l)is accusation so enraQett ^xr William, tljat upon
tl)f
aft m\)u\)
mas
source of
J>p
rtmotse.
^is sttmavli,
bttriitfl
i)is lairt)
*tt.
waarfatffe.
Ijie
mife's a|))ir0(i(l)tn0 to embrace Ijtm^ l)e gg^^g jp^g fl^ortlq aftermar^ts t>iscovere}i.
itrertlt) ieecfttlifir
Iflrtnf
^er inno-
^1)(
^irfSftit
,^"ir
Robert ^uriet is
from
tijis
^tr HDilliam.
in 2 IHic.
/it3-(r0lir
witness
jjttiii
nii)0
tl)(it
^. being
at
^(ssinn
tlje
in ^inltj mitl)
tl)ttt
|lin0,
u>tt9
ttf
^n
iie
j30l)n J>.
l)e
wid0tt)
of l^enrt)
C0rnl)ill,
fttit.
ricl)
^is
/r0nt
int|eritanre^
tl)i0
in befault of male
issue, went
l>esfenJ tl)e
same
familt) 0f
/it3-er0li
?SHrtuitks^irt.
tl)e
/it3-eralJrs 0f Jlrelan).
J^-
ohi^tt
tl)e
i^'Sdtt
mtnixcnt'i
am0 itj)
\>tnt%tx9 cf ^ccon in ll)f HtfU in tl) (3i^mi>l( ^ibrart). ^t was 0f ii^at powtrful familq w^icl) platyr^ end) a (0n0titrn0n )iatt
in 0ttr fdrlq
/j
I^ijit0r9.
^i)
niiiliam ^alrt/ ^t^U) liq r0mr0 0f ^0rkt^i^^re/ x infntt0nrb in t^e Il0man ie ^an ftr t^ii ftat9 at $(itin00;
of ^arclt.
mndrr
cf l\fV
etttnaivit
0rant0 vrrr ma^r 10 tl)t0 family in iSr0ntr0rt0^ir/ w\)tre tvtral plactt beat t^rir namt, fuci) at C0rrt) JKaltt, S^iftptan
iXiaitt
;
twc
interr0tin0
ttirnt0
epulc\ital
ti)f
ni0nfrn^al
'UaVii
of
anrirnt
le$
|^0r)0 of
tl)i0
r0ntq
0f
bttit,
tf^ext
ctoofiei, in
It'mh
t0iifn of i)aoin0
/r0ni
ti^e
ant t^r
a lion.
f(rntal0
bt)
;
0l)atie
0l)irl]>0|
tl)r0r
m0nnmmt
tt)r tl)r
wrrt of
ti^e
Cro0itbr.
rii0y l)a tl)r rt0l)t leg rtfting on ^0^m0l 1t0ll bote fot \)xo atmtt i\itee name, in ti^e IR0U of ^tma pnMitf^r^
^ir $. 'Iltc0l<t0y aUt bote buchiet. ^i^e pteoent familq i^ave fot tkeit ieoxteaiute ; tiftee totallopo, at mljici), niitl)0nt b0ni)t, mrrt a00nntr> b^ t^r ab09r-nantr( Crn0a]>r. 'Si)r br0<rnl>ant0 of ttfooefenial fotio ate tiU ettant in tt)r familir0 of t\)e oame natne, of wlyom ^ir ^letatCiet fiAaletf pt., $. fiS.. S^.
;
lUTnrriii
^tni0trr
at S^tuttBati, of
l^ilbnrg ^ouoe, it
ct ^aoueto,
tt|f
ptetent
iieatt.
wa
a <Crn0abrr;
f)e
lif0 butted
0till
pe^ifotioi^xte.
fautilt)
^ome
taembett of t^xo
wete 0nmni0nrb
to flarliantrnt
00 |^ar0n0. |^ar0i
tife
^oitf fan'b.
^xo
.^'iiPi
effxg^
i/rK,,rvaDalMtV
S^it
Waltet
Italei^b ^^f-
CCt^WltlBtOII,
tttrnr tr
^t. wa0
tatt>ar>-b<orer to Hirljari
of \)U Utceniants atonmei t\)e name of S^mxttf, to avoib t^e ptotetxptiont ant tm|>ri00nmrnt m^ir^ ffi'u^\^xvi ^^e t0f k plare after tije vato bttvoeen tt^e ^onoeo of ^0rk ant |'anra0ter.
^xon in |Dalf0tinr.
^nr
Cof. Carrin^ton
ii^m^tf).
Jit it
fount in
tl^r
l^orlapian
|W^.
4,204,
tl)(tt tl)*
t^m%t
of
name
toas
epcUti in 1446
an>
tljat
in
1602 genrt) SmitI} (tol)0 !)> sir ecne) was 0r. ^l)frif cf also aammetf ttrtttif an 1)09 tljis btiuQ a It esc en}! ant of t^ie tace.
<6ariatian
ITtfrJ dCarrinflttfii
5^ir Hcflcr
WaHtf^borov)
ia^.
2,252.
1i|HaUi)8b0r0i;
mm
0f Ijim:
Qvett enQxa^te of a ^nial)t <raUi)> SSittTAoQtv tgm* tl^ete was a kntj^l)! IinieUing in Cornnjall l)09e name
3i,
fftrveUt **
in
tl)e tl)trJ>
Crnsabf.
()e
f0ll0tiiin9 U0ett>
8tc
l)t)9
5>et)0cian nifnt
I)c
on
|Ilt)l-
tljr
oeke
tl)f
olt)
!)<
ii|ir onl>
maJf
ftqlgrimflgf.
3ifore
tl)e 0ft)b
Cr0ss?
maiie
p^timn unto
^\)en
<3lllmiflbtif
0l>, anil bf00Ufll)t l)t)m nnJi tl)at ^oli) reliche tl)at l)e mi)0l)t oftat^ne
ani i^ave a
of
tljr
ptce of
tl)e
oexfi
(rosoe,
onii
anlr
t^t
it rnqgl)! tt0t
l)e
be
toptje"!).
tlje tl)t)0l)
l)t)9 tl)i)0l),
onb
tijen
opfnei;
Ije
pleesure of our ^ovtie was tijat iesire; onlr l)aoin0e futt a pece of tlje satftt Crosse \je
bq
tl)ot l)e
knew
lai)tfe l)i)t
on
l)i)9
tl)q0i)e anli
l)i)t
close'i
Ijole
^t)r MoQev
for all t\)at
0t)oul!t
tl)et)
pece af tl)e sa\)tfe Crosse on Ijijm wl)irl) tl)ei) larkeli; anl tl)en l)e IreparteJr towaris I)i9 conntric ani toke s\)eepef onb wljen tljet) l)ai dat)li)ti four baqs anlr ntj0l)t9 tl)ere came a jrete wqnire anii tent^jeet in tl)e see, so tl)at ttjet) brew lotts wljo aljoulb tl)rowne oner tt)e borire into tlje see;
tlje
was
l)tj0
fotl)^
put from
l)t)m,
onb
wl)erenpon
tl)e
l)i)s
tl)e
lotts fell
tl)e
on
t\)e
saijbe ^i)r
Hoger
be caste into
ntt)0l)te
moke
onb os soon os l)e Ije was so caste ouer; onb one wente began l)t)3 jraijrr tl)e weatl)er ceoseb/ np unto tlje of tl)e sl)ifipe top of tlje sl)tpe onb espqeb lanbc; onb tl)e sat)be 3't)r lloger besouQl)t tijem tl)at l)e migl)t be sett on ^Tonbe in tl)e nert ploce tl)ttt tl)ei) mi0l)t come to; tijen Ijob
urotjer unto ^llmi0i)tte
tl)ei) tl)e
faijrest weotl)er
lanbeb
tl)e
l)tjm;
onb wt)en
tl)e
onb wqnbe tl)at mygljt be, onb tl)ereupon st)ortlt)e t^eij so upon l)e come to lonbe t)e t)ab grete lust to steepe, onb
lanbeb onb founti a
fotjre
Countrie, onb unber o l)e0l)e Jl)ere l)e fell on slepe on a 3^unboi) in tlje morning ; onb wljen tlje fUreste of tlje same portjslje tljat Ije slept in was ot Ijis masse, tijere come o booe all wtjgljt
stranbe of
see
Ije
"4
fleeing into
Ijelb
tlje
oner
Ijijs
Ijebe tlje
blesseb Sacrament
.^ocroment onb flew owte of tlje onb tlje fUreste witlj all tlje porijslj foUowqb tlje "bove, wtjclje iove went unto tlje foresaijb ^ir Hoger Ifallijsborow tljere as Ije loij oslepe, onb
blesseb note upon
tlje tljijg^e tlje
tlje preste toke witlj Ijtjs btjll tlje blesseb tlje Poue djurclje, onb tlje preste turneb Ijtjm sore obosljgb; tlje
onb
at
stroijgljte
loijbe tlje
tlje Ijolij
of
tlje
sotjbe ^ijr
tlje
Hoger
wljere
tlje
pece of
porijsljioners
osleepe moroeltjb, onb subbenlije tlje tijtjglje of tlje sotjbe ^nigljt opentjb tljot eoertj man migljt see tlje pece of tlje Ijolij Crosse, onb witlj tlje notjse of tlje people tlje sotjbe ^tjr Uoger woke, onb was greteltj ostonisb to see so
tljere
man
ntont)
peptjl
oboute
Ijtjm
tljot
wos, onb
tljetj
t.
an0tu(re)
iii)m
anti
^atjlif
tl)at
^t)t
mad ^ovnmall,
;
anin bi)
tl)m lanQna^e
t\)e
i)e
a|i|i(rc(t)t)b bt)t
mas 00
anl>
0avf
mitl)
tl)ank9 t0 ^olti
anllf uiitl)
procession
i^vesU
to
take up
tl)e
abo
tl)f
p^c^ 0f
tl)f
bfUe
rtjnfling
tlje
Cr00f
to ti^e sat))
parcel)? an) ever sinrf tl)f eaij) parysl)? I)atl) bf^n an) 10 an) tl)f sat)) ^ir %OQev ^ave all tV vesitfne of tljt
rallt))
l)0it)
purtan, wl\ere a Qvete parte of Iji |ran)0 iai)e at tijgs la\)e, t\)e sat)tfe ^qr %OQer is rfrntmbfrt)) on) sljail be nil)t)lt)0 tl^is ui0rl); lasts." '^l)e )(sc^n)ants fr0nt 3'ir ^oQer, ti)r0ugi) tl)f S0lf l^eiresSf are tl)f Cr^t)Celt)an8 of passdt in C0rnniall; tl)e Creoelt)ans of 1IlettlfC0mbf, co.
Somerset
^evons\)ire.
\if~
ERRATA.
For Robert,
I.
II.
$fnn)
U fiBiaxUt.
III.
%0QerU
dSilanvHU,
IV. ^(nrt) bf
VII.
Robert
}te
fau^ve.
XI.
XII. ^Ij^tna? Iir Ulartirtiiti. "Pttev it pxacebtiiQf. XIII. "HJlarinf /tt3 XIV. XV. llitl|,lj U^U. f rclb. ^enrtj /tt3 Utwlaa. XVI. Hflbtrt ir Httpbtf MUfll). XVII. Umiiaam ie ^trJ^n. XVIII. Jrmtinl* 09l)U.
X. ^i)l)n if ^t(t0n.
XIX.
XXII.
I'r
^tre
ronJitwn.
rnai2i ie (S^uitte.
XX. ClJUbwt XXI. UmiUtatn ^nmrlin. ^er^ XXIII. ^0t)it )r Cama94. XXIV. Cl&0||rrq 2r ^anglf^.
.
8eittfttrttt<
Sbbal.
JTltf P^trtttl^ Carl 0f |:n(ttrr, actrli a0 r0ita i0)itrtt0U0 part in t\)e ^i)tr]> Crn0abr ae ant) knt0l)t in Cl)ritrn)0ni* $t0 fatl)rr, 1l0bfrt plan(l)matnf0| "iiett en \}% J0nrnti| to flalrettnr*
%4e
ab0tir
0Wtt
%0b^rt rtcewei
tl)(
tnorstitnr^ 0f
\)i9 title
:
r')>l0it0
nrar
Hamla
"beaerves ^lartirnlar
m^nti^n
tinbrr
1)10
(0mman!i, bnt srnng a largt f0rr0 0f iS^ara(n0 a|ifr0a(l)in0> fit 0n 1^10 cittvanst t^r rnrmtD flr^^ an) mtxt iinronrl^ ;
'^'-
4?
'-tat
yini^auf.
bt) t(je
best ttiountfb 0f
\)is
companicntf, wiftn
tl|j
S^arafeng percHori
antj otti
tf
l)0tn
sfanfij
ti)ttf
(\)rhtxan force antt ti^at tljcg were for tnrnei tl)eir Ijcrefs anb com}fUteli) mrrounie'!>
tlje
n>0
Htant from
tl)*in;
aucconr,
imminent mas
tlje
danger of
tl)r
^Crusabers/
tljat
tljeij
tljf
l)t
^orl of feictsttr
?<-f0mpflmon0, on^
l)oJr
cljorfifJr
tl)rflnfl^
mas9
antt
ron^eb l)imlf
witl)
l)ttli not eioMij from more ^orocens, ormeb miti) lanceomo^e of roneoi ani boioo oni orrowo; attockrb
f^etr position,
'8tl)e melee t^en flonk, onb cut off oU fommunirotion niiti) t^e romp. become Jreoperote, lonceo mere ol)it)ereJ; l)elmet0 struck fire, onJ tlje bin of ormo an) sl)out0 of ti)e combotontd rang among tl)e l)illo. C^e Cruootters mere oore
tl)fir
beset
eocl)
knigl)t Ijo)
to
combat
lUarine /it3
;
erolii
lacerateJt
bij
iron-toott)eli ares
Projio be
/ontenel anb Hobert Heel were l)urlel to tl)e grounb ; tl)e (!arl l)im8elf too, mas bismounteb anJ> surrounbeii bi) a Ijost of infibels, anir being brioen into tl)e at tl)is juncture, ^enrt) /itj flicolas anir Hobert rioer, nearlij 0t)erml)elmeb
:
Vemborougl) came
seeing
to ^is
assistance
tl)e
tl)at t^e nigl) ooercome mill) tl)e l)eat, l)is mounts, anJr fatigue, sprung from i)is omn courser, anb mounting l)im on it, gone l)im tt)e opportunitt) of escaping from tl)e captiuitt) mljicl) mas imminent on tl)em all. Uabulf be
arl
mas
|5ois, $enrt) be lllailli, lUilliam anb ^aul |ruil bore t^emselnes ualliantli), betermineb to sell tl)eir Hues bearlg in preference to captiuitt) ; but morn ont bt) fatigue, tl)eq mere unable to io more tl)an remain
togetl)er
anb
offer a
possiue resistance.
ml)en jot)ful sounbs, anb tl)e mar cries of tl)eir compattions in arms reacl)eb tl)eir ears. d)e Carl of jTeicester l)ab got a reinforcement, anb miti) ^nbrem be Cl)at)ennes, ^enrt) be ret), fUeter be |llratellis anb
tovoartio |Jarun,
CamKtn.
bense tl)rong of Saracens, broke tljeir line, anb after killing anb taking prisoners a great number, brougl)t back tl)eir pt) tl)e marriage of Hobert /it3 fllarners frienbs in triumpi) to tl)e camp, sister mill) ,^'imott be |tlontfort, tl)e l)onors of tl)is familt) mere transferreb to
otijers,
mill) lances in rest, cl)argeb
tl)e
t^at roce.
^.^.,
mljere
;i)e familt) of Hamilton, of tl)et) are termeb ^'tl)et)et)l escue" of iTeicester. is claims bescent tl)e l)eab, mt)tcl) tt)e fluke of Hamilton from tl)e same stock, arl of I'eicester anb ,Melettt. w\)o bear arms resembling tl)Ose of tl)e first
^enrt) be <lllailli
mas engageb
in
tl)e
skirmisi) near
Uamla.
ntTjutu
Habulf be (Dlanuille,
ifprioeb of
tl)at office bt)
abbas,
for a long periob ^igl) ^usticiart) of coueteb tl)e aoarice of tlicl)orb, ml)0
Cnglanb, mat
tl)e
sale of
it. ^
tlabulf ment
Camuen.
to
flalestine,
<3lcre.
^f ij^i, preuiousltj fouubeb tl)e Uriort) of putlet), in ^^uffolk, in mljici) counti) as also at proabl)inton, Countt) fUilts. ^^: tl)is familt) l)aoe long flourisl)eb,
'
^^p ^^'
'.fc
U'
ai). f&.^.
^fttri)
ir IHorkf
n09
at tl)f
^wflf 0f ^ixt-,
l)f
argent
<3tlbmf
(Sari 0f
^ti\A
"bt
Verti fit (Sari cf rfurJ, ^Ibrrk mere all Cruaaifra. ^Ib^rir rf0rlr,
fiftl)
tijf tijf
ffanJi
aitJ
Uab^rt,
tijiri
sfronb,
jI)0
was
ranJr
Cl)amb(rlatn of (Snglan)
tftt
tl)e
per
at ii)e battle of
<3tttttflcl).
Ilflbert
HJere ltf
ak,
jTrantoS.
Cdser
ttutt
:
f0ll0Wtng inscrtp-
&ixt
lElobert Ut TJetr,
ttt
prtmtrr
gtt
tn'.
Count
<|:mforT(
tier|
Situ D( Tamt ^t
iSSitvci,
lui pUsIt
{aa
3m
<3it
t\)e
noiittr,
jpt.
engraving of t\)X9 mcnunient, tljonfllj 00ntt^at mutilatfJi, ti)e vevi) otate of t^e fl)Otn armtfur iettervea notice ; being represente J> as of jferfect immercns rinje, iifering from ti)09e in tlje ^^emple Cl)nrrl); tn^iclj appear t0 be
a aeriee 0f plates eemn 0tt t0 a leatl)er jerkin. "Stlje anna on tl)e sl)ielii filjow 0metDl)at 0f a oariettj frsm t^0Sie generalli) borne btj tl)e Je IHere's line, tl)e
fielJr
being iiiapereJ*^ anii eonereb tnitl) ijuatrefoilfl ; a fl)ief, frettij ; seme Ie fleur be lie ; t\)e Vete mullet in tl)e first canton. d)e earlbom of rforb continued
tl)is
in
familg till 1673. ^I)e iaugljters of (Carl (E^Jnoarb were tljree; i3. (eii3abetl), married to tl)e ([5arl of Berbetj ; priJrgety to /rancis, I'orJi Uorrisi to t\)e (Sari |Wontjomert). pi) piana^ tl)e l)eiress of of Htjcote ; an> ^nsan,
t^e twentietl) (Sari, are IiescenJieb
T. ^ttragt,
families of peauclerk anb tlje Puke of St. ,3tlbans. ^Ije ^aronets of tl)is same name nom ertant in JlrelanJr, are of t^e name race, axCi from one of tlje Ijeiresses of t\)e (Snglisl) IPeres caxae t\]e
tlje
^trragt.
^arquis
of ^omnsljeni.
^i)omas
18icl)ar> to
|Hnlton, a powerful paron of ttje realm, accompanie!r ^tng fHalestine, anb, arcoriinfl to t\)e romance mriters of tlje bat), was
"be
bt) tl)Ot
JWonarcl).
l)e
outl)or of
tl)e
(irrfllt)ous.
fberp
moW
imt
^.
%; gaf
91
ti)t
fyji
men outtn
anU
ti^c
oii}ie
clat|)i
trr^orc
man
C{)(r iaai
nam
anU
io ltpl page
Ijjji
Ci)at ne IjaHUe to
toagt
gift treior
f>
({f
golti
Sjjlbnv
anB
Co
of
Spng
3Rtd|)arB
Coeur
fie
lion.
?IKefaer.
/rem
lan)
;
tl)t0
^avgaxtt
^acte
familtj.
ftobrrtud
'iesctn'ife'if
2ir
Caubre was
^h ^.
Ift
pick fauiev.
Wt.
WRarta.
peerage.
|5t tn0tttimfttt^ tn ptrmtti^ljatn wtnt to fUaUsttitf/ tftnp. H. Jl. Pn^!>a(f'i> ttmr, was to be seen in tl)f C^nrrl) uf firming t) am. famtltj of is sttii to iescen^i 00 ttUd, tijot of fongville ttotuf; in ^velanti, tl)i from l)int;
lUtlltom
anh ^ti)i00n.
ft'bmnn'tf }te
^^f ^arle
"itescent
from
t\)e
same stock.
}>ie^
CI)? familtj of
to fUalfetinr to
announce
to
|Sing Iticljarii
6137
arl.
ffi.*.
H0-affffti0n of
l)is
brotlier Joljn.
SugDale's
ftt*t.
a0 ^Ijerr flrtrr if pracfbriligf t00k 0n l)tm tl)f sign 0f tl)f fr000. familt) iescentfetf in nam? (0n0iifratt0n wl^om tljr Warmicksliiref from 0f tl)i0 0f
OTatto.
^^i|g
f).
^.*.
'8tl)0mtt0 1il^arbel0n
wae
likftuiof at tl)i0
0amf
0itfif.
tl)f
rngagemfnt
tt>itl)
tlje
^'aractna, n^ar
l)arter of ^e was also one of tlje wittte00<'0 to t\)e Leicester, n return in 1)10 ^icili). from flaJfotinf, Peace betniffn anrrti onii Hicljarli, J>f 500 tniliottJ to Iicfn0f marko Cornljill/ a rici) ^f ganf marrij tlje of ^fnrt) for
uili.
ntfrcljant.
Jn
tl)e
fifti)
l)f
toa0 ^Ijfriff of
tl)f
Countifs of
uifnt to
Combrilrof
tl)r
anJ> ^untinflJJon.
^io
male issue,
^i0le0; of Hugemont.
<f).
fla.d.
frelantt.
t<t.
JUauricf /it3 (Derolb wao al0o in fJaUottttf. ^Ije crifbratfb familt) of tl^is ""' ""^ t^^ Pukf0 of |'ncf0tcr ie'buce from t\je same origiu, from a ijoun^fr brand) of ttil)ifl) Jf0ffni0 t\)e jjrfofnt |Warqui00 of iTan^JJown; onf of wl^ose ancr0tor0 a00ume2i tl)e name of fDrtti).
LM
^rnri) ^xii Uirolas arriuflr at ^(vs in tlje j>celtnfl gear/ aitb biattngutBljei in tl)f fngngrment abucf-mention^Jj. f)tm:8iflf
iuiinrtt.
tlje
knigl)!
tuitlj tljf
;
dSarl uf iTn^etrr,
tl)i0,
nst
written UligeUas
CamJjfn
sttqa, i*
6136 fH.^.
*^'^'-
t0 be interpreted
Heal
tl)i9
axCtt
we
finir
a famih) of
r0n0ilierati0n of
name, a
bronci) 0f w^icl)
were
a^.i.*.
wae aUo
at
tl)e
^iege of ^cre,
were in "Palestine.
i^tnt^auf.
IfJeber
1flifl)ttrl
Ctrur
Ire
^ian.
Ijas
1l0bert
lie
been before-mentioneJi'
^arl 0f was
I'eicester.
'Itewb0r0n0l)
tl)e
al00 in fHalestine
t)e
was
Jiescenlieb
tlje
fr0m
t)0un0er S0n 0f
tl)at
first
arl of
HJarwick.
tl)e
^
anii
familtj of
same name, as
same stork.
remaineli tijere a consiJierable
tl)e
ttlilliam be
^rien went
lie
to Palestine,
tl)at l)is
time
as we
tt)at
finli,
temp. Jlo^n,
^in^;
Su^Dale.
^nstacl)ia
Jltala leone
t)ali
on
an)
l)er
was no etiibence to prooe t)er l)usban!i's beat!). was a Pescenlieli tl)ence familq c^ tlje name of fUrice, ^tl)erli) anl> of ^rien, llHarwicksl)ire. I'orli ^loanlet) also traces Ijis descent from tl)e same stock.
son anb
l)eir bt| l)im, tljongi) tl)ere
Watcbtr.
^Iimunli (osljall was a |lnifll)t o^ ^t. Joljn of Jlernsatem. gis monument is mentioneb as eristing in ^sl)e Cljnrct), Count!) ^ent. ^l)e ^sl)mole |W.^". or ; 3 rounbells, a3ure ; cl)orfleIi witl) a cinqfoil, or. fliues as arms to tl)is name
9il> iH.i^.
Half
lie
3f).
^.^.
e ,^ire
was
at tijis CrusaJie.
Ilotieiion.
tifilliam be IHesci
ilbert |!lecl)e
was
in
tl)e
}).
^.*.
was engajeb
also in
tlje
at
tlje
^iege of
<2icre.
was a powerful familij of tl)is name, some of wl)om were summoneb ao parons. ^ir HHilliam |%tontfort, of Colesljill, lllarwicksl)ire, btf ^larflaret fJeclje l)is wife was sole l)eir to one brand). to ^ir pt)ssl)e, tl)e famili) f tl)is name bescenbeb, accox^xns
t^oljn |llecl)e
was
same unbertakinfl.
Cljere
nf
|0eacl)et), of wl)icl)
paron ^elset)
is
tl)e l)eab.
biT
ougi)-
^ff-
UltUtflm ^aijulitt/ of
mast onmnt
vow
to juin
iKontS.
fnq. p.
(tSrnal^
Ire
Q5tititf9
JHortem.
CamBtn.
was a Crusitier l)f Ijc ll> lantis en tl)f Continent nnJr in numerono fiefo in lUent, peliforJj, itnlr (Sosfr. /rom tijis
;
tl)e
pionnts
g^
nnlr
Crokes, of
.^tulileigl)^
ron., anir a
^enneg, of Suffolk,
Camtttn.
^oi^n ttt Ccmoi)0 wan in fDrtlestinei 1191. ^ome of tijis name were snmmoneJ> ne Jlol)n tfi Camoya oolli I)i9 voife anJ> nil l)er ao parons to fDarliament. rl)attel0 to litm. fHiiinell. pg l)eiredoe0y tf)e families of ^Tentkenor an>
Ita^emilire xn\)eritet>
tl)eir l)onor$.
93]&. iH.i&.
eoffret)
^e iTanglet) aosiotei in
familiefi of t\)i9
namt,
an'b tl)eir
reduction of ^ere. ^Ijere toere seneral pebigrees are insierteJi in tl)e ^ar(. ^.^. ^l)e
tlje
tl)e
iH.S. Sari,
1483.
artns
l)aj)e
taken are
tl)ooe
belonjing to
^ol).
tl)e
^.^.
u
L^iU
wrttt
mas ant of tlfeee tp||0 tl)f latt) wtti) Zancrti, on be\)alf of ^tng lltfl)orJ>. rrtorn fwrn Palestine, \)e maa etcommnnxcatert bt) tijj
ta tlje
^0lt)
ll^ara.
eigti^J
ti
t)t0
|l0pr.
$r lu0
buriflt
wl|*rr tlj^rf
cvooO'leQQe'b.
at
f^ar^am,
of
I)t9
iragon, at Wormeo-Qatf, of
tlfe^mtve fen'bal lot^o.
plau
^jtaccMffT:^
enx^
of
muwmm^
mormJ>
Pl^ilippof
wao auo
in "Palestine.
tl)i9 familtf
tlie ftrat
'^i)< l^eiveooeo
or
hm0l)t
t^r
^^^i^PtlL
nidfar'i, Wfttt
rompton
tttttl) I)t0
r0i)al
^nfiiel
f\
l)00t aft^r
rrlttoin^ a
^oppa.
\}e
mt
BuglfaU.
iDtt^
lt0ii^
tl^r
tiie
wl)icfif
tl)r0Vgl)
at)
of a gooi (&nQlisii
bow anb
tiistitcl)*' Virilus
l^e
1)10
rftnrn
l)0tnr,
paiTt
100 mark*
m..
c(on.
Onr^UCC Mj^ll^Ut
^e
bote
0100
morurf among
tl)j
l.r0fig0
of
ainre
was
also
lesttiu temp.
H.
Ji.
Aoujl)
clpk (Xlptn^
e
SsKQlll^
00n 0f 1l0bert
}te
lUevUle, is
in
l^is
9019 fan'i,
$e was
f-
M'
**
0f IjMttTtng
of
it
,
;
mnb oucf
annual stag,
l)ts(
Itabij
tl)e fllrtor
of Pttrl)am;
t\)e
tnsisteJj
l)f
on I)im3f If anJ>
:
ittstea'if
of
flrtor.
in a veu) beautiful
t\)e
monument,
froee-leogeJ*,
oil)tcl)
3^e|)t.
IWomimcnts.
;
Cljf familt) of
MeoiUe
marrifir
^njjitsl) l)i9tort)
^ugl) abotie-namfir
^
SftjWaU.
rei)
of Ci)illinsl)am, fDulrscgy
arU of UllestmorflrtnJr kft femaU Ijcirs, ul)09e JIngUbi). ^\)e MemllSf arf tl)e families of ^'trangewatjs anir Conijers. ^Ije Meuills gTortrs postfritt) /urniual l)aii for tl)eir successor tl)e gallant JJol)n Talbot, arl of ^Ijreoisburi). ^I)f possessions of tl)e lleuiU^s ^arls of ^'ulisburt) nient to tl)e ponuills ani
fJeres
;
famous CSarl of
tlJarttiicli/ tlje
^ing |%iaker,
were marrielr to
if/,-
^uMileston, of Ralston. ^Ije posteritij of tl)e Heuills I'orirs I'atimer are tlje Panvevs, Cornmallis, ani Cecil ; toljile tlje Heuills iToris iJerganenntj erist to tl)e present iatj.
^Ije Ueoiles |War-.^,' fine I)eires8es, perpetuatelr tl)eir race in tl)e families
(iPloucester.
^h
^ntl)oni)
f^romn,
anlr
ffioiiast.
augi.
Custace palliol mas at tl)e ^olt) tUar mttl) ^ing tlicl)arl tlje /irst. familt), temp. HU. flufus, Ijeli tl)e baroni) of fJemell, l!llortl)umberlattIt.
narlr,
l)is
|5er-
on
t\)e
great inuasion of
tl)e
l)e
anb
pattle of tl)e ^tanJrari. Custace gaue 100 pounlrs miirom of Hobert iFit3 IJiers. ^e l)al to prouibe tl)irti)
Crusaire
l)e
is
mas, accorlin0 to tl)e ^istorij of 'lllariicksl)tre, in also mentioneb in tl)e ^sl)moIe |H.^. ^I)e same arms are
gioen in boti) ; but in tl)e former mill) tl)e ambition of a fesse, gules, ^ir ^. Iticolas, in l)is Holl, writes tl)e name |llanJenille, will) tl)e same bearing.
tl)e
^iege of ^cre.
SugBait.
mHilliam fastings was enflajjelJ in tl)e same erpeJrition. ^is arms were orflent ; a fesse, between 3 Io3en0es, asure. ^I)is famili) is of great antitjuitt) ; t\)e first of note being IHUilliam, ^tewarli to l^^nr^ c^ **')' ^'^"^ ^^ ^ergeantie came of taking cl)arge of tl)e flaperie. /rom tl)is source fastings Carl of IJembroke, tl)e l)eirs of wl)om were C^reg of %nt\)\)n anJr ^ugl) fastings, wl)o l)aii a long contest witl) ^ret), as to wl)o l)ttb tl)e rigl)t to bear tl)e olJi fastings' 970 for l)aing, arms; wl)icl) eniieJr in tl)is ^ugl) being coniremnei to pai) assumeJr tl)ese arms, anb l)e was oriereJr to discontinue bearing tl)em l)e
:
neglected
t\)e
sentence, antr
was
^ qounger
f
*
4><
branch vfert
tijc
from
tjorxviQer
sons
sprang also
t))e
otl)fr
broncl)f, anJ
tljrtfugl)
|)re0(nt
^ari|ut0 of ^a9ttnQ
and
tl)e
amini.
lilUiUtaul
/ it3
tl)e
rtjioalrons ^lertob
we writ?
of.
fiugDaU.
^e tttad of t^t modt potperful famtli) of w^tci) were tl)f parond of Haoendtoorti) ; an5> ul)ere tl)ei) fiouri0l)eii till tlje nil)irl) paronij tl)ft) l)flb before t\)e ^onuneatf male line merged in tl)at of /ienae l)e direct rfifltt of ^ent\) 1UJJI. end fJarr.
OO
i'
^.
jr
St.
|}ott.
familt),
uma
Crusaber
cinii
tl)erc is
monument
efftQX)
%
J*"^
^awton
Cl)urcl).
^Ijc
armour.
preecnt bearing of
lie
CamHtit.
^fnrt) if Cljamjifrnoun mas at tl)c ^iege of ^con. tijis family attest tljeir services in flalestine. ^I)eir
l)f
Campo
mud)
j^lrnulfi.
;i)et)
anJi
Ireriwelr
uiealtl) front
marrijing
I)eires9 of tlje
Ualletorts.
ieecenlrants
nom
m. iB.^.
flourisi) in ^naset^.
JloI)n
ie d)amtierttoun
mos
in
tl)e
same
erpeJiition
l)e
bore
ajure
rljevron^ or.
iH.^.
9sl).
mHilliam
assumelr
tl)ere.
cl)ief
t.
l)e
:
Ire
tl)e
IHesci toas in |Halestine 1191; mljen, in all jjrobabilitij, l)e arms since borne bi) tlje family; in commemoration of l)is seruice
^e mas
of
tl)at
baronial family of
uil)icl)
J}ol)n; ml)icl)
^ing,
\)om
BtigWalc.
alreaiiy
many noble
an entertainment; an'it, seeing on l)is finger Ijis signet ring, l)e feigne5 mud) to admire it, an> )jraye> l)is guest to lenb it !)im, t\)at Ijis jewel ler migl)t make l)im one similar. lUesci immediately
laliies
m^ereto
l)e
inoitet*
Custace
to
sent off a messenger to tl)e country/ wl)ere Eustace's mife tl)en mas, to bil l)er, in l)er l)usbanlr's name, come instantly to ^l)e la>y notl)ing ^ottbting, anb tl)inking l)er l)usbanlr l)ai sent tl)e palace.
lent
it.
lilljereon
tl)e
^ing
for l)er
mas
entering
tl)e
tomn, mas
most fortunately met by IHesci, ml)o tl)ereon IrisconereJ* tl)e base tread)ery of n ml)id), l)e Irisguiselr a moman of infamous d)aracter as l)is l)is Sovereign. ml)o, shortly after, tauntelr IHesci on l)er ligl)t wifef antf sent l)er to t\)e jSing bel)atjiour ml)ereon tl)e prouli paron retorteb on tl)e lying's conirnct, ant bolMy
; :
>eclare> l)om
like
Sttragt.
l)e
l)al
beceiueli l)im
ml)ereon ^nstacef joining seueral otl)er paro-ns, ml)om l^ing Jlol)n serueJr after
manner
anl>
l)al
i>isl)onourel>i
tl)ey
flelr
to
tl)e
nortl),
tl)e
anti
raiseli
tl)e
Pescenieb from l)is race, are ^ton, Vesct) of (Srelanl>, anb t\)e I'orbs ^na^>ton.
l^enry be
staniarb of rebellion.
families of fact)
Cobd)am, or C0bbl)om, was of an oltt parental family. cross, an7> performed l)is vow by journeying to |J)alestine in ne brand) of tl)at family was seated at ^tuborrow, Surrey,
||e
tl)is
t\)e
honors of wl)id) went by an l)eires to ti)e be purgl)s; anotl)er of tl)e name, setlleb in ^ent, mergeb in t\)at of be la fJoles anb prookes. Jn tl)e ^8l)mole IHoll tl)e fielb is giuen seme be fleur be lis ; or.
Jlol)n be
Cobel)am
;
some erpebition
l)e
most probably o near relation of tl)e aboje a d)euron, or. bore for arms gules
;
was
in tl)e
'*
#
.mm
.7'
JiJ.^'.
;i)e
tlje <^0j)mole ^l)f arms tljeve assxQne'i l)im, arf argent ; tl)vee Hans, paast. court. 03. Crueatre fmbUm, os gtufit in 6137 ^nrl. anii in ^ir ^. Huolas's floU;
amowQ
tl)e bestfflersi
uf
^con
in
CamKrn.
(!Dne appears, Ijoroeoer, mare properlij to be tl)e bearing of tt^h eafreij. branrl) uf tl)is familt) mas seated at petljam ; ml)icl) jj0S3essi0n0 went, by nn ernons anl> ^assets, of ^apeote. l)eires, to tl)e f tljis name mere mam)
parons.
Robert ie Coltjille mas in
tlje
same erpebitton.
^e
argent
on a fesse sable
ColoiUe
ts tt)e
ml)icl)
ort>
fe ^xre
"be
la
pere took
tl)e
ajom of going to
tl)e
^e
^olt) lUar ; l)is effigt) lies bore a3ure ; a benJi or, eotiseb
^oi^n ie porgo, or
,^iege of ^cre.
tie
purgi), is menttoneb in
tl)e
^sl)m.
^.S.
as at
tl)e
^ire ^l)ilip it purgl) mas also a Crusalter; an) i)is monument, in cl)ain armour ani eross-leggei, existing at fJurgl), Cambrilrgsl)ire, is mentioneir in
e
tlje
^epulfljral Antiquities.
^l)ere
mas
l)e
a ^ubert ie
purgl)
tl)e
a seruant
Hicljarlr
!>augl)ter
^.,
of
antf
tl)e
emplotjeir to
^ing
ant>
of a
mas
at purouglj
^nglet^orpes ani ^uiililestone. ^I)e last porott purgl) of tijis race biei about 1600, v>\)en l)is sisters became l)is l)eirs, from ml)om bescenb families of tl)e nome of pootljlet), Coppinger, Prurq, ani
^neoit.
^obebon.
mitness to
tf)e
treatg betmeen
^ancreb
ItUnU
ColkfUnta.
fluteaco, or fDutiseq, mas, as me finJr in ^elan>, a son of ^ugl) JIuJ>sei), pisl)op of Pur^am, ml)o, as mell as l)is son, took upon l)im tl)e cross; tl)e pisl)op, l)omeer, contrineli to purcljase l)is eremption, bi) tlje patjment of a
$enrt)
J>e
sum
||enrt) ie
fUuIrsei),
l)omet)er,
prosecuted
l)is
jonrnet),
Joljn
" ^citttis
^s
me
pnttac
flui
crucesignatus."
;i)is
name
present bat).
J. gaue 100
l)aJ>
lam
miti)
eofret)
ire
Ualuines, ml)o
possessed l)imself of
path, at
^'
u-
(T.imtltn.
fUeeiifs beecenliaiitd of
anJr
of fH^rct), PnntJfra,
Ceaty
time
^0mf
of
0f tl)f0f
0(it
dummottetr to fHarliiimfnt as Karons, onb tufr? jjow^r in tlirljmoniisljtrf. %\s\i arma of I'ottmer orf frfflttentli)
fmbal
iTorlra nif
(t
erode florg.
^tr
||.
rro00
fiate.
94]^.
jH.^.
Jlol)n
tit
|itanrre0^ or
1191.
JHanerits, wae stgnrlr inttl) tl)f Croas^ attJr nt ^rrf loaa of flrfttt note in Ulortljttmb^rlnnJr ttrnp. ^cnrt) JJI.
J>f
for
iitJfrt)
of
Ijia
f(itl)fr'a
Icnira in tl)at
an)
orl of Untlanir.
tt^tiolof^
on t^r
tljia
atofk.
"HUilliam I'e
CamUtn.
^logne oaaumei
fl)e
nrma
\\txt (jitJfn at
tl)f (iCruaoIrira.
(iDne
branrl) a^ tl)ia familt) roaa aeateb in 1Diltal)irf/ anJ> tl)fir Ijeireaa conufgeJi tl)at prop^rtt) to tl)( familt) of ^tourton.
%t $\xt
aaaume^ aa
He pourrljifr
woa
a Crnaaifr.
ffiflO *f tl)i^
^nig^t'
^l)^ arma of
tljf al)iflit
crosa
l)r
Bugttalt.
4,204 f&.^.
arl.
l)ia ba^ge tt)l)^n 1)( went to fHaUatinf^ ant ttje four mat^r bou0fta al)on tl)Ot l)f naa enga^elr in aomf aimilar erpfJiition to tijat mentiontl* unber floaa. ^l)ia familg bfcam^ ufrt) jjowfrful of iol)om were tlje |Pottrcl)iera' iTorlra ^xt} HUorinf, l^orb pernera, anJn pourc^iera' (l^arla of pati). ^^Ije acme arma a9 tl)eae are flioen in 4,204 ^.^* ^avl., tl)ere ia alao an aceount of tl)e familt)^
:
witl) a pedigree.
aii.Coaali)ai
C|)ron.
^bbot^ wa9 in fDaleatine Iruring tlje ^iege anJ> eaptnre of Jlernaalem, of niljiel) l)e jiuea a moat touel)in0 Jreaeription, well tportl)!) of peruaal. ^n tl)oae liaija tl)e euatom of |9ial)opa anl eeeleaiaatica
Habulf
I>e
Coggeal)ale;
ftfll)ting
i&-^
6,136
arl.
^l)e erample foremoat ranka xoas too frequent to be remarkeir. was a familt; ani neeir not be eiteJj. d)ere otljera of t\)e pia^op of fPeautiaia IittiarJ> JIJ., aaer temp. tt>l)o bore for arma Crnaaiie of tl)ia name in
in
tl)e
emblema.
lUilliam
patcljeii to
tffe
^tagno, ^T'^tauj^ or I'ake, i firat mentioned as being J>ia^ocalon from tlje armtj of tlje Cruaairera/ to iiaeoner t^e atate of
J>e
e ia nert conapicnons town, m\)ic\) Ije founJi t\)e JInfiliela Jreatrotjing. as one of Hieljarb'a ten mounted eompanionay xoi^o toitl) l)im attackeir tl)e armtf ^e alao accompanieii Ijia maater in Ijia Dotjage of JnfiJiela beaieging ^oppa.
flSat.
$ar{.
Cpr.
mm.
\)ome, n>l)en a tempeat Iroue tl)em from tljeir courae^ antt, after borelt) escaping HicljarJi, fearing tl)e al)iptoreck, tl)et) were thrown on tl)e Dalmatian coast.
enmitt) of
tlje
Puke
of ^nsttia, cl}angeJr
Ijia
Jireaa,
anJ>
aaaumeb a iiaguiae.
1-
precautions, a rfport of l)is I)aotu0 lanifli in tlje cotintri) jot ciliroob. ^Ijet) took tl)f mo0t unfrft|UfnteI> patl)Si, anb, according to ,111. 3". ^' 9,857 ptl. floijak fUrtris, uiUaume iTe rot) Hicljnrt sen i)S3t Ire ht Uille, et
|ilotuttl)8taiilin0
Ijisi
et
un
tittrlet
il
mengier."
hunger
u>itl)
obltgeJr tljem
to
mub,
tljeij
tuere
finger of tl)e ^ing, ui|)o lililliam |*ake, as mercl)ant9, betl)ougl)t Ijimself tl)at suci) a splenbit* gem iiJr not forresponir rottl) t^e mean appearance of I)i3 guests l)ts suspicions became fonfirmei, ani l)e tmmebiatelt) sent off a messenger to apprt3e tlje lUuke of tl)eir
obseroing a s|)leniilr ring on t^e toas bisgutseir, as toell as pallruitn ie |Jetl)une anJr
l)ost,
^ing was ItscotereIr bt) t^e recognition of luljo l)a> ^ccon; tol)ile anotl)er attributes tl)e Iiiscooert) to tl)e CnglisI) pronunciation of tl)e parti). tl|llll)atet)er mas t()e cause, Ituring tl)e time fitcljarii ^. anir |)is companions mere enjot)ing tl)e gool mine an> fool tl)at mas set before tl)em, tl)e ^ouse mas surrounlreir, ani tl)e |ling lel>
presence, a soldier
ne account sags
serneii
tljat tlje
unlier l)im at
HJiUiam Cocus
bt)
I>e
HlDombttrne assumeir at
tl)e
Crusabes
tl)e
SugUalf.
s,
^ong;]^.
fillotn
J>ieir
^bere
is a cross-leggeJ>
monument
Camtttn.
a ^"aron familt), anctentlt) or; o cross, engrailei, a3ure. '8tl)is calleb fJeperking, to ml)om ^Iimarlr tl)e Confessor ma'iie tl)e folloming grant, as related in tl)e quaint oli rl)t)mes
:
arms
mas
"*rf)t CtlfaarU
l^nbt utben of
Eoning
mg
fortsit
tijt
fecpingc
(f Co
tl)e
anting
i^ttl
3lauJJolf ^tfzvhinq,
anK
to
feinUling.
;
WLiti) ijtortt
anU
i)tnt(e
anU broe&e,
MtlDe
Co
^nU
)3oti)
brptn anK to j)etn;n bu all i)er mtgl)t b Uap, anTi e&e bn mgl)t,
l)omtii for to i)olDe
siiotft
@ooTt
antt bolllt:
iij:
ruccijti
amtttn.
issue Ullillittm Cl)tttelotn, of |loi>ar, onI> |Dain fJetJerel, ml)o married a ^aron lairt) ml)o l)alr been tl)e
^l)e first of
tl)is
familt)
mos Ualpl),
ml)o
l)alr
/\
ttUnU.
(tfttcubtn^
ofWiUiam
Jt won
;
tl)f
in
njlattb.
tl)ttt
is reloteir
i\)e
^ntg^t
l)t0
^onquetov. ^\)tre wtte fonv branc^rs gf tifh family '' a tport^tj of IHtUtttm fUftJereli, tljot bnng (ClUamfrf aitJi anb i^un'itre'tss of ^Hetlor 0tl)fr l0rlrl)tj)8.
itf \)is
HHitUtitm
mas
bt^ngljt
after
l)t)m Itjff
recovere"!)/'
tlje
entevfvUts wounie'!! 00 sott, tl)itt no man tjft bq fating a o\)eel}ft of vtil'bt bore i^t got an apfttxtt an'b '^i^e /it3 ^lano, /it3 "lUrtrrfns cnb /frrfrs marrir)
iiflTfrrnt branc\)eo.
in 0nr
i)fire00(0 of
tl^r
two
CI)? orm0
l)f
|]Sonumfnt anb
^.^.
||arl.
^e bore for armo ggronnt)^ fDenerel mafi lik(nii0r at t\)io ^rusaie. tnitt bifl'tring pii. ,^li. fiH.e^. or, anJ gulroi a borinr* a, bf^ont* from
d)oma0
tl)O0f
of KldiUiom fHfUfr^I.
<i).
jH,d.
illnotriono Ijonoe of
tljat
r-
n.
0ttltifri
or;
(iiief,
tl)f
or;
ttia0
aloo at
paoofit
^cre U92.
btj
of ^^krlton,
inl)fritan
Ijis
fi^f
CamKtn.
fiugUaU.
famiUf0 of ^anconber^, CljetJfng^ ITumUt), Hoos^ ani pfll^m. ^b' paotfritq of ^aucenberQ are Cot)nier0 anJ ^trangwaqfo. ^Ije CarU of ^gUoburi) anb Igin ieocfnb from t!)e same origin for bHailo il. PrnmmonJi'0 Cngliol) ^enealoQxeo. ^e bore or; a 0altifr, gnUo, on a cl)ief, or ;
jitotfro
:
to tl)e
tut)-
^^-
argent
a lion, rautpt.
<s<l).
0L..
ti)e
^rooo, bore
a3ttrf
tmo ban,
verretf.
^o\)n ieicenio
'^ov>ne\)en'i>
tlje
marrirb
tl)e
i^eheoo of
.
Wm.
Jttaninio of '^ownoi^eni
Hiilliam preouoe. ^e mao contemporary witt) ti)e abone ISnnalb, on l)im tl)e cross ; ani bore a3rc ; a lion rampant^ or.
an'b
took
HicljarJj
|5rco0
mas
at
^cre
1192,
anb bore
gnlco
saltier^
argrnt
c\)xef, or.
ftabttton.
$ngl)
If
prnn
voao one of
tijr
nitnc00f0 to
le
t\)e
onb ^ing
^orton.
Camttm.
liicl)arb.
HUilliam
prnn,
ot tl)is bate,
|lnigl)t'0 feeo at
kenbon, Co. moreover, a familtj of ti^xo name at .^outlj anb s0er. Henning^am. ptf ^eireoses came tlje families of pernero, ^arleoton near line male ^ontljampton. erioteb, temp. ^ac. J., ijounger brand) of tlje
d)ere
voao,
:i}.
f^
>M|I*
mn
i^oM.
^itlfaxlf pxnQ\)atn
was a Crusalirr
unltrr (Cotur
"be
fion.
3i((0v'iini to
ttft
ccnntx) t)t0t0ri)i t^r families of pinQ\)am, "^iempston, an2t S^taplgton trace ti)(ir 9ontce. for}> fucan also claimti a descent fram t^( oli Drt^in from ti^e
mme
^nt0l)t0 of
tl)t0
name.
ex.
^iiflh
^ansaver
nrns at
tlje
^wge
of ^cve.
CatnUtn.
$xxe Parrrs was a Crusaier. ^^ere is a cvoni-UQQttt fx^txte of l)tm at were tl)e ^l)ts was a tjeri) |i0tnerful famiit)* Pacrf, ttt Cnmbrrlan)>. ^l)e ITorJis Pacre of tl)e 11t0rtt) anJr tljase of tl)e ,^out^* C^e l)etres0 of tlje latter marrieb ,^tr ^^ennari, of ^ent. /rom ^lt3abetl), 0ter atiJr co-l)etr to eor^e
e
|*orI
e^t-
Pacre,
Ireorentrs tl)e
Sag.
I^omari rare,
/rom ^oane,
or of
lf)otna0
Parre,
10 tl)e firesent
^ori Parre.
tl)e
l^oli)
I'anii^
as
aUo
at
tl|e
subjugation of
^aiibind
an ^arl nmberlanb.
of
^I)i0 familt) rame oner at t\\e Conitue0t^ atiit tl)ere va also l)el!> large Itomains in ttortl)-^ IIDarniick ^l)et) of ttje name. of
Ct)|)rtt0.
pt)
an
Borttwi)iw.
0tte branci)
Ai<t. ^ott.
Camven.
(Ji'bn ^' <l%linsl)nl left t)t0 lan^s in 1ltottingl)am0l)ire to join tl)e armt) of ^ere was also a familtj of ti)e oamt name seated; in liilgrims in fl^alestine. at |Hinst)ull in d)esl)ire. tt)e earlt) Korman T^ttxo'if
Cornwall ^ beliene to be besceniieJr, bi) an illegitimate branel)/ from Heginal)/ ^arl of ^orniDall^ natural sou of ^. J). ^t)ere mas a Jlol)n Cornwall^ poron of /anijop, peiforIisl)tre, temp. ^. fj., anJ otl)ers of tl)e name in ottjer connties.
Hobert
J>e
i).
flS*.
l)is
ieoiee
^ imagine tl)e bejanto to l)at)e been assumeli boti) emblems of \)X9 jjilgrimage. from t^e Crusaier's custom of nailing on to Ijis sl)iel2>^ after tlje ))lun]>er of a caraoani some of tt)ese Eastern coins^ as a memorial of l)is erploit.
137 :^.^.
fe ^ire
2>e
tl)e
arms
Ijere
given on
l)is
joining
d)is famili) soon became of importance. Jin t^e banner of tlje CrusaJ>ers. ranJ> ^eignor. ^l)e escallops in tl)e arms of tlje tl)e Harl. ^M.^". b* i* stqleb ^txcal Ijouse of pebforir seem to attest descent from a Crusai>er.
9i). sa.d.
Half be QDtigebene was also at tl)is same siege of ^cre. arms bifer sligl)tlq, being ermine j a cross, gu, voxiti or.
^n
6137 $arl.
tl)e
''
*;
.-:..
:^.i,
9li'-
itl\i.
^-f;x iik
rtcewe'i certain I)(itt0r, (in> pmbobit) Ijw arm*; fot l)i jjaltont bfljatitottr at tlje ^ug^ of ^rre. lie fomtitj of famrencef of ^oniijtoell
Htfbfrf ie
fovemo
|Jark;
ie
tjrttcesteraljtrf,
t\)e
above l^mgljt.
I^tifib
poves
is m^ntionfli as being at
^cxe
tti
t^is
Crusait
Hflb^rt if
)3rompU>n.
fJtftJfs IonJrfl> at
^cre
was <^l)mf 0f
sbirf.
Jin fourtfett ^fn. J^l. Ijr (0ttstf rsljire ; in ninftffn en, JJ. ^Ijfrif of ^exefortt^f marrifb ^lice, Jiatt^ljffr anb ro-ljHr 0f WiUiam (fit3 Pnncan,
arl of
|Wurf,
^^ji^
in ^cotlanJ*.
/rom
tijis
tijr
BugUaU.
^jr
rompfa).
Linton be
HHak was
one of
ti^e
^niflljts of
tlje
ti)e
from tljrm
to t\)e
Camtttn.
^ire tte Creocijuer, or be ^repito Corbf, wosa Crusaier. "Weever makeo mrntion of \)xm. ll)ft) mere forio ^I)r priori) af feetio CastU, in ^ent. also of ^ffirs was fonnbeb bq tljis familt). Hobert CreweflUfr was ocrjnittfi
e
of
l)is
scntage for
tife
reitcmption of fli(t)ar)>
^.
as!). i&.i>.
arms giwen in t^e ^sljmole |W.^ agree witi) tl)ose of 6137 ^arl.^ wl)erein tlje kni0l)t bearing tlje same arms is saii to be of ^ent. ll)e Carls of ^nntenbon were at tIjis perinb stijleb ^cot*
at tl)e
^cot was
^iege of ^cre.
3tl)e
^anasses
Tiniiaul.
tte
ttje
Saracens attacked a
tl)e
conooi) of prootsions
Ije
wa9
unl)orseb in
melee,
anb
tlje
breabfullt) ponnbeb bi) pole ares, wljicl) lilinisauf falls ''Claoi /errati" wf)ole parti) woulb \)ave been rut off but for tJ)e opportune Assistance of
orl of Ceicester onii ^tepl)en |'ongcl)amp.
tl)e
erarb be Cisle
was
also at
t\)e
^eige of ^cre.
^e
Argent.
Robert be ^Tqle was two Cl)enerons ^able.
at
af). fla.^.
^is Ar'"^ ^'^^ tJ * /esse between ^l)ere were originallt) l)ree /amilieo of Hlote of tl)is
tl)e
same ^eige.
Hame
anb
1lHigl)t, seoeral of
tl)e
Jlsles of Cli)
1-
irecfniieb from
tljr
abcwf ^rri)ibal2i.
bore
Cantel0tt)| or ^anttlupe,
It0.
/leur
iiitJ>
Pt
Cljerf toa
;
a parontdl
/ amtlij
Hamf
in $frfforil)ire
,^l)ropl)trf
nxCi
gave tmo
l^iiliQ
of Jlilprck.
HUarbeljip "f H^t boJjtj oni |'anJ of Cl0t))ia, ^in^ wan ewcommnnxcate'b bt) tl)( fHoiie^ tifiB
:
fiugUah.
Ijie ^ntereot ; of t^ie paroniot brand), tijr became an> bnt tlje male line toao ConSourl) ^eira /amilifs of ^astinge tinneJj btj rollateraU in tijose of tl)e name of Cantilujje. Eleanor Cantilnpe,
fUtUtam rfmatnei
firm
to
married
I'orJrs
Ire
la
HJarr.
to
||n0l)
belonging
tl)e
Count
Ire
W.
ttt
ebue
la
it.
I^iencottrt,
uit)iel)
it
appearo
tijat
Ije,
nritl)
ot^er Cruealrerdy
j
borroureir
:^obU.
of
ifiiniiauL
u>l)icl) tl)e
piol)0)) of peauttaio,
ma^
ti)e
guarantee,
iJlHalter
|!lt)me,
wao
of
SugUaU.
^rfrntf I'incolno^ire, l)e ne of tl)i familt) twentg-one ^en. mentionelr for l)i tralonr in fHaleotine. oum to maa inlrebteb tl)e liing tlje ^JJ. of rl. marko ao a fine for not bioelaiming \)i9 rigl)t to certain laniro, after Ije l)alr lost tijem bt) trial, btj battle.
paronial familt), m^iri) took tl)eir ttame from was oummoneir to fHarliament ao a fJaron, anb is
ti)at
%^e families
'paUtine. ^e 004 0f t^at in00t tllu0trt0ne rar obo ierivetf bi) a natural in fr^nt t\)t |lnkr of Kprti^t
maitbt).
bvokt
anlr $frrf0r2>.
IHaltrr
Clarr
btt)
;
ftfunbf}!
^tntrrn
^btl-
a-
0tte) in
ttft
^nbjrrtion of
^ne btantii
1lJ.i bg
tl)*
Hctflif famil9.
^^ndult
^^iSSjSllItt^
0r
^900ii|
:
vx9iUi
ttit
$0tg
^^^Harr0 ^f^f^ttwttn
f0U0oin0 ^ftet tljat tl)r an) Itave 000 iS^alaiin, giorn f0r ti)00r crn0a)rr0 ol)0 Hicbarb rq007t0^0 00 )iil0rim0 10 oi0it ^^t rn0oUm. ^I)^q 0ft 0nt in ti^vtt partxtt 0n Itb bt) ^n^rro br ^I)atennr0^ 0r ^i^avenQux; ti^e 0f(0n) bg tl)t0 %n00um ; on) ti)irb bt) Unbrrt^ pt0l)0p of S^alubutt). ^b< I>ii0rim0 t00b t^f iirrcantion tt tl)
:
ruling t0 t^r
rrtrart
^*
Ual rrq.
gnb f0roarb to ^olobin 1^. be 1ltuptbtt0, 0r bt THodiee, ^rrorb /nrnitial, onb "P. be '}firattUx6i 0^0 lotte to be tijrir tnvoifa, anb prcenvt t\)em tafe r0nbnct0
onb 0narantff0. ^l)ft|^ l^ovftpet, in o ni00t xnewpluablt tnanntr, oent to 0U(|i 0tt tl)t r0ab^ onb tt)t bobtf of )iil0rtm0 paootb tijent; ol)0 xotftn t^ei) bi0(0tirrrb t^ot ti^txr inr00fngfr0 b<tb nrtirr rrorb^b t\)e fiAoaUxn ntUr, orrr in brrobfni
WniMui.
r0n0tfrnati0ny onb fltb at onctf uturnin$ back to ^cte. '^ift 0r(0nb pavttf, tomxns in 0i0bt "f i^^ ^^9 ^t^t)^ t^r \)ov)tvet, (0ntinnrb t\)exv pU^xxitiait. ol)0U bonb knrlt 0n t^rtr hnr0; but o^^n t^n^ ramr oitlytn oiro 0f ti) ^0ont
^n
0^0 orrr
0tt
0traitt t\)tit
n0
^0rb.
i^atabin 0(00
o^icl)
l00t in
000 formrrlq
t|)r
bottU
^I)e nflFmnj
tp|)icl)
10 cuotomavt)
to
make
at tl)f
among tfje (Cljmtitttt in slttjjfrtji b^fttttse tljf ^aractns took axoay from ^ence tifex) went to JWount Caltmrt) anl opretf.
S^ion
;
cdptttifs
tl)c
tti|)0
torre labouvinQ
ts>\)atetfer
^epnlclire
mas
on
^ount
Jei()nei
from
nl)tfl)
place
tl)et)
went
to
ee
ti^e
table on
onv Saviour
t0 rat bveatf.
Jt
unUs^
in a
botit),
on
tl)e
acwnnt of
ij^iUfiott.
tl)f
treocljfrt)
of t^e ^nfitiels
Cl)ritian0, entrappetf some t^ree or four wljo l)ai left tl)e wain boJJiji anb Clje familt) of ^eenm, or ;i)0on, occorliing to 0ttfofatel t^em in tlje Crgpt*. were anl> ani ^aton fCam'bent origin, iTorlrs of IWaiton ^Inetxtickf ^ovkof
0^ire.
l)e
Uesci marrieir
tlje
name
flonrieb^Ii in "ttottinjljame^ire.
^Ije arm
Crotpcombe.
4,013 llarl.
1tiel)ar)
name married
into
tlje
famili) of ^retieltjan.
in 4013
l^arl.
Viniiaut.
|Jernarlr te
^t. Ualeri)
at tl)e
arritjeJr
^cre
in
of
tlje
siege.
l)i9
Sonu^ap
ISugDalt.
Conttuest, anJ
tl)en l)elir
mamj
fiefs in |*incoln0l)ire.
anb
dDne tlefiinali, of tl)i0 race, gane lanJis to tl)e ^nigi)t0' templars at |*tt00e, to tl)e ^bbet) of ^ingsmoo^, Ql^loucesters^ire, \)xs park at ^etburtj. pernarb also date \)alf a l)i)e of Ian) for tl)e i)ealti) of tt)e souls of l)i<* mines, ^aulf
an) ^nnora.
IK^t. ^ott.
6.136 ^axl.
^.^.
^l)orpe settle) at ^tjorpe, atte Utemartt, malie a pilgrimage to ^l)e arms, TOl)icl) are of crusaie origin, are ginen from (JJfrustlcm, tmp* IB. ^. 6136 ^orl.
^alger
tte
^iege of ^cre. Jl fin), in Cam)en, tl)at tl)ere mas a male brand) of tl)e |){arsi)alls, ^arls of fUembroke, nepljem of HDilliam, but ml)o mere passe) oner on )efault of issue male from tl)e fifti) son of
<3ol)n |$tarsi)all
mas
at
tl)e
t\)e
inl)eritance
jl fin) a S^ire
Half
le
|Maresl)al,
tijeir sister to
)e molin, gules.
pal'iwin /ttlfor) mas a dvnoa^nv un)er Hic^ar) pure ^aron lineage mljo fougljt in flalestine.
|'or)sljip of possessor is
Ije
mas one
of
tlje fern
of
tlje
l)is
family l)aue
Ijel)
to
tlje
Conquest, an)
^Ijanes.
tlje
present
^aron
>v
:h
.1
Half
le Sflttwage
tuds at
^cre
rtrl
tnitlj
Htcljarb
ttitJr
race were
tl)e
'^i^ei^eirei^es
to tl)e
^arl
;
of
anJ>
flft).
(B.
Crtrtpr;
|Wartjy
to
tl)f
of piirr))morf
anb
flrndopr,
jHS.
Itobf rt
tljf
to
enerol C^olmon^elet).
I/-'
I>r
9sf).
wit\) Hicljarb,
anii
joined
Crusaiers bffo
A
Oliver Pinljom, of tl) oame familt), is mfntioneb amonj tlje Cljristtatt forre l)e posgessions of tl)isi race went to tlje Coreme, ^ranbeU before ^cre. of ' Cornwall, anb for'bo ^oucife of l^arqngwortl). ^u
^armainke
1)10
aefltitrei
an augmentotton
to Ijts
arm of
l^ent trace
(3ol)n ^(
^a
ire
^at)e
was
at
^cre
1192.
^
*
%
,^
*
eoffreq
^atja^ at
tl)e
a considerable
sum from
tlje
^
m^om
)esJiescenJiants of t^is
StU^ohitiit.
familt) of
ITotljian tl)e en) of 12tl) centurt), from avff of w^icl^ tl)e (Sari of CSKrrol is tl)e cl)ief.
tl)e
aisi).
jfl.S.
siege of <3icre.
/or
House
see
Ko.
IHauger Staunton mas at tl)e ttrusalies, l)e was possessed of CCastle, an) some ol) lines illustrate t\)e genealogt) an) acijienements
5?ir
familt).
peltioir
of
tl)is
"In JScIboir
Caitlt
tnaiS i)ii
IjonlDe
i
te I)tgJ)tt,
9nB
i)igfytdt to all
men's ii^t.
}n male
i)etr
anil
armour
fine,
*
9si).
.<
fflS.
^J>ttn >c
tl)ose occupie) in l)ostile operations before tl)e be familt) of tl)is name in ^cotlan)y of wl)icl) tl)e Puke of
from an ^nglo
Uorman
settler.
4,013 ftari.
Hobert )e purton seme) in Ctjprus will) Uicbar) 4013 |^arl. from "f tM name Ijatie tl)eir pe)igrees in
<2i
arms
l)ere
given.
j.S.
familt) of tl)is
name
in
Jrelan),
^2.
i&..d. Vmi.
^f)0ma0 ptrtottf
^ruaait^rd fcr
i.
t.
purton,
X9
aiio
ntfntitfnr)
in
lU.
it
tl)e l)ire
fH'tlliam ^urJTftt.
%o.
1.
Ittci)ar)
Ittt. H^attnUi
tl)f
Ctimin^ or Cotntjit^ mas in fHaU^tin^. ^i^ iaxCbs mtxt tahrn nn]>rr ^ing'0 0affflttorl during Ijis abdencf. ^Ijerf lUfrf two tmin^nt families of
tnnp. 3(ol)n.
bott) of toijont/ bt) l)(trf00ed, rttme to 1)000(00 largr 2>omain0 in CSnglanli^ fiarticnlarlt) in tl)e ronntt) of ttortljnmberlanb ; anotl)(r brand)/ tijron^l) CSIilijabftt) dtninri^, OI0O bccttmr fen^al barono in (S^nglnnlr^
tijid
name in ^cotlan)^
one of
wl^ottt
tl)e
wao
l)(ir to
"Por^txiaittf
oomrtime ^ing of ^(otlan^, an) a rompr(lEarlo of ^tljol Ijatx X\)txx b^orent tl)rou0i)
titor for
^oanr, an)
Bug.
ftist.
^alboto
tljrou^l) ^li3ab(tt).
QKariD.
C[Dtufrn0 tt 3'nHft)f, or ^nllt); raiorb monrg for Ijio jonrnet) to fHaleotinr 1192. in ^t)i0 namf ^ temfi. Conifueot^ ntao mritt^n ^olUt). ^I)(t) l)(ii> lan)
l!0artpick0t)ir(.
Collinsion, ^ii.
flat|)^
Somtrtftt.
on> aft^rwario
oernor
0^ ^l)ir*bnrn
1,500, an
|Ilfoon0l)irr^
l)im
ar*
tl)f tijr
onb ^rrrforlrofjire
ijrir^oo 0^ tljio
l)fr
mir of tlje IHamnatj, bnrinj tl)f $u%t of ^cte, kilUJr a rl)iff cut a ant prroentf) it to paw ^aracrno; anJi aftf rmoriro olaijing a lion, \)t off ani tl)f ^ing, ul)o, no a mark of Ijio approbation^ took from Ijio finger a ring,
ottterttf
t\)atf
William
in
rommrmoration of
of
t\)e
^aractni
Poujn
one Ijan)
an'b
a ring in
tJje
otljer,
wljirl) io
familg fogni3an
io tl)r repre0fntatit>f,
fomiltj of fHawnatj to tijio >ai), of n>l)icl) an) tl)f direct Jreoceniant of t\)e above Cruoaier.
t^r IHiofount
witi)
Hir^ar); ao
tfotifif)
bi)
t^eor
louce0ter:
toiti)
"
Ring
ll(d)ar1
citt
guW
intent
Co
pat
of
!)
S^aijcij
ioent
<n mornt
mt
afttr
Sir 3ol)n
t)t
St. 3oi)n."
trttr.
an) l)ate been of great family of ^ackttille were of IHotman extraction, oome of tl)em are mentione) in Pug)ale'0 fJaronage among note in all timeo CBnglan). |e0cen)e) \)ence is tlje Puke of foroet an) families tlje nobleo
l)e
:
of
of 3'atiille.
1
1
even) reason to bfHrtif ^ was a (Cruia'ier, ao 0fllj declares tt^e figure crotts-legQe'b in Punlmnnan ^bbrij to belonQ to tljt JfetQUo, tlj? first for'!> of (^allowatif t^mp. ^en. J. feudal paron. bote for avm9a}nxe ; a lion rompant, ardent, ^e Ijai tmo sono, Gilbert anb
^lan,
^ilbevt, t\)e ijonnQer, attackeli Ijie ^IJurr brotifet, attiJi, con(\nerinQ l)im in battle, put out \)X9 etfeHf cnt out l)i ton^tief nnb iepvive'ii Ijim cf ^i* o anJ son Uoiani, spiritfii ijontl), jjtttrintflnij. 0f tlje nrftcl)eJ 1ICgl)tir, Ijorom^lltrfb.
turr^ r^gaineb
I)i0
in^rritancr^ anb
l)(tii
a son
^lan,
SugHalf.
^o\)n ^e ^ornevxe, fJoron of pn'ilei), left as l) l)exresSf ^aYQavet, morrieb to ^iv Joljn ^ntton, ^t. ; ul)i, bij J)i Jff J>, anb sealfi witlj a cross flenre, calls l^xtnself ir. (5^.^ bforing itttP sixteen
>f ^smrrtje
ot
^imnn
was
^cre.
Sl)okelacl)e, ant "be ^alo passu, me rnatf tl)erefote conclude tifat one rit^fr lie or of bis immebiatf ancestors mas a ^nijljt of tlje ^fpnlcljrf. ^ccorixnQ to $e ^Mirt's account, tl)f l^exress of tl^e ^ntton fatnxlr\ marmJ
P^mintts ^e
Ifioltxtnore left
^nglan)
ntitl)
^xn^ md^arHf,
an'i
lanlte'b
before
|lni0l)t
of
tlje
^epulcltre.
to
'^l)ete are
it
several
tl)ie orlter.
^ccoriiuQ
^ennenxus,
noli
appear
mas
tl)f
most onci^nt
life
^ome
up
tl)f
ta
Il)f
timf of
bi)
tl)ot
trnf cross
i^elena,
till tl^e
was
ostnblis^elr at
JlfrusaUm
at
Jit
prfoentfb
tJjfir
bring ronspicnons first kni0t)t0 on> noblfs became tnrolUi in tijis orJJrr.
tl)e
time of
Crusabf ,
essential
point
tl)at
tl)e
installation^
^epnlcljre, for fe IHire sags tl)at tl)e genonr en la cljapelle tu S^aint ^epnlctjre^ beoant le lieu^ on reposa nostra 5^atteur." ^e took on l)tm biferent tJows sucl) as to Jiefenlr toiirouts anJ>
wljeneoer tijere mas a general toar against ti)e Jlnfibels^ to go ^t tl)e conclusion of t^e ceremontj, after tljemseloes or senb a fit substitute, being girt witl) tlje sworb, tlje knigl)t receiueb a cl)ain mill) a cross fleurtj
orpi^ans, &c.
an"!)
^olt) prosterne a
tl)e
tDljence, anb u>itl) eoery probabilittj, bear a cross fleurij l)ab an ancestor it 1)0S tol)o great number of ;i)is bearing is nou> rare. ^nigljt of tb? ^epulcljre. Crusabers, unber flicljarb, were enableb to reaci) llje ||olt) ^epulcl)re unber fatjor
ottocl)eb to it,
from
tf a truce,
l)e
paronet of
tl)is
tlje
abope
itus be ftial^ton.
tfl
-: !/
i-
!.,(
9-^
Svt
0ft.
Pratrltte
^xomT^ioxif
xxCitttt
nit9
tl)f
name
J^uxttiixe.
^i)i0
M*^
';!Hi)ni
ovxt ttmr in
pt)
ti)r
lltng'B erl)0rxxCttutt\
tatt0n0;
mant)
vttxt
io
xcnt
^tm
anb
noX
xxCiic-
^0cal0n,
i\^txt
tl)f
t\\tx^
commexice'b
rr-bttil)tn0
t0Wtt
f0rttft(att0n0.
0nf]Ftciettt
'Sl)t0
mat
tije
;
emfil0t)mrnt for
]>artn0 0))trit 0f
eacl) liat), wtti)
0ar |ltn0
an)
a rl)00en bon)/ ^r
0allte) ^oxX\)i
axCb f0rat)0 tnt0 X\)t
maMn0
rrrnr0t0n0
.ijin'"
;-,l'U.
0nrr0nn)tn0 r0ttntr9^ raptttrin0 X\)t caraoan0 0f X\)t txim^t an) rtUa0tn0 manij d)rt0ttan (ajittofo. ^n 0nr 0f tl)(0e ff|)r)itt0n0, a((0r)tn0 t0 prompton, fticliar)/ brtn0 0nrr0un)()| 000 nrarlt) takrn prt00nf r. ^ije a(C0nnt0 9,\^t 0f $0or)en an) Kltnt0anf )tf|Vr 0li0l)tlt)> t^r la0t 0f nil)0m ^ 0l)all f0ll0n> :
in yalr0ttne, 1l0rntan prinreo; |)a00t0natrlt) f0n) 0f I)onttn0^ f0nn) Utanrr^ t0 folUo tl)rir fao0ritr |)ur0nit. ^prn tbr near pr0rimitt) 0f ^ala)in an) I)i0 nnBur0n0 I)p0t )(t(rrr) not onr ri)i0alr0n0 Jil$0narr^ front ijio montr) antnof-
mm
mtnt.
0Ut abont a ntiU from ^oppa> mX\) falr0n0^ ({ternirro, an) all omall partt) 0^ fmn)0 arrompante) ti)r mrrrg attrn)ant0 of tije 0aq oport. \^xm m^tiif after a 0uccr00fttl m0rnin0'0 oport, tl)f ^in0 lag )0n)n brntatl^
$( mrnt
('rlltr'l
mao
\)t
nnprrcrioe) bx) time to tj^roto ^imorlf on i)t0 1)0X91, a0Cfn)it/' err t^e enemt) were upon
a laxae b0)t) of SSaxactntf wlfOf ant) one^ l)a) approacijr) tljno (l00f. ^\)e ^tn0 ()a) bnt jn0t
br^
**
ei^nnm
onnm
/aotUnm CC^pmm
I^io few companiono^ l^oweoer^ alarme) in time, tl)0U0t) nearlt) nnarme), ctkvxt to tt)e ^in0'0 aooiotanrr. ^ijeg 00on mere tan0i)t X\)t ertent of tl)eir )an0er ; for, 0nrr0nn)e) on all 0i)e0, t^ei)
t)im.
foun) tl)em0eloe0 attarke) an) alm00t borne "^owu bg t^em. fa riono melee enone),
X\it
(I
ihu'U
1te0-
neriuo
)e
^ara,
I)t0
or
Pe
la
^are, an)
bij
armonr, mao on
point of
sei)e'!i bi) t^e i\)t0ns avoun'b !)tm, wljen H^illtatn pt9 etclaime'b tl)ot \)e wan ''JWfUc IHtc/' ur ^iitfl Huljarb. JfHrent Jnstantltj all tl)f attention of tift ^nfilieU was tome J to Ijtm : a ^unirrJr arms mere realm tc ttexie l)tm ; ani ere I)t9 frwnJre rouU prfoent it, I)p was overpowere'b anl>
bfiitj overpowtve'ii
anti
farrifl*
of.
Hicljorii; profiting
bi)
tl)i9
Jiiurroion in
Ijis
faoor, ckft
Ijio
toag
t^rou0l) t^f cirflf of rnemifo, ani rfflainei tljf camp. ixven to t\)e lig^t arm? Ji anl> roartj foe, bi) a cl)on boitj
an1> tifeir pri3f
ifatf
Jn
tlje coptoro of knifll)to bioapprarrtr ; ani Pro l^reat remaine^t in raptioitt) till t\)e trace concluifir brttoern ftirtjar) ani ^ala^in, in tl)e folloioing tjear, rnabUli onr |Rin0 to rfJrrfm l)io faithful follower, btj gioing in frcbange for !)im trn
(Cntiro tl)rn in
l)io
pomrr.
SugUalt.
Ki(l)olao >e ^toforb, of tljot baronial familt) cfkbrateb in tlje frubal era, wrnt on a pilgrimage to "PaUotinr. ^e was burifi ot ,^tonr, anJ left ioour ^ilioent; wl)o marrieli ^frofi) f^agot, ^t., ttl)o aooumeli Ijrr name an^ armo. '^^err tofrr aloo tlje ^taforJJo of ^oohe, mtjoor inJ>anto mere t\)e HUil-
of Cl)enft).
l)e
(Carlo of 3'taf-
bformbfi from
an
t\)e
^eroei)
fl^agot
Ijeirroo
married
to
arL
^enrt) ^nseexf mas at t\)e S^ie^e of ^cre. ^Ijere were t\)e foris ^uooi, or ^oeoCf called also $e ^oese, ^osCf ^noe, to^o mere savxmonett to fHarliamrnt
'
CanOitn.
Cb.
^^^. ^ne
paron of
tt)i0
name
bnilt a
^aotU
at
Wit. ^otw.
^ol)n If ^ose probablt) of tl)e same familt) mas oettUIi in 'ltottingt)amot)irf / ani loao a (Cruoabrr. 'Stljerf is a frooo-lfggfi monument of Ijim in /lintl)am
l)0rcl).
^nott)er
of
tl)io
ttje
iTooel
mas
tnao of tl)at
moot aneient
ort> of ^vrx, wljo oell, familtj ieoeenbei from HCilliam, son of <3loceline or ^Tooel. ^Ije birect line became ertinct btj first took tlje name of |*upellus, tlorris marrieb two sisters. an attainder, but ^ir H. ^tapleton ani ^ir
.
T. flS.d.
ftarl.
'Stb*
I'ooels
Ijeirs
mere
t\)e
fJarkers
^orbs
J^Sorlei).
OBwbrt.
/reberic ^ilnei) mas knigl)teb before ^ere btj Uicljarb Jl. ^e mas a person bescenbeb sirteen of remarkable stature, looked upon as a giant, /rom Ijim
knigljts
of
tlje
name
in
succession.
ne branclj
of
tljis
familq
tlje
settleJr
at
^neoets; an>
9?
t;
rt'l
'^^*
ff fJ
fftJ
Hftw
*'
'
'
'
'*
?Jfo
iSftfJ
tMatt
fsfifmmJf
ii
turn
ittti
".
....
,.
...
'r^tfi
no
i(i''t
r-
(JDne uf a barontol familtff mat in t\)e CljtrlJ ^rn9a'be. in toas eeatett wrnt an t0 tHlilteliirf , mljo^p inl)rritan(e brancl^ bi) Ijeir^ds tl)r
l^rnri)
^uioitf
;
Jl>t.
J0l)n'0
an0tt)er brand),
n)l)0 i)(Ib
re}fte9ente'lt tt)rong^
CUri,
in t^r
an
P^
lo
War
^vtQOit
mentions)
^9\)m0lt
ttt
^.^.
as btinQ at ^tre.
fa at
before ^tng Hicljarii. foflTrfg adsi^tfb at tijf tr^attj wit^
Tfeiiatif.
^o\)n
S^eis,
was
^cvt
;i)e
tljr
for 70,000 marks, ^ts besrenitants mere barons of t\)e realm. ^Ije familt) of ^eron trace tijeir peiigree l)ence. ^f)e ^at)s, of 'tticl)arb's Castle, transmtttei> tl)eir |iossessions; tljrougi) an
Emperor
libfrtt)
SugDaU.
I)eiress, to tl)e
^albots
anl>
Carems.
HVilliam be
j^
3'at)e took
^rre.
^e was
on
oow
ti)e
i: r
!'
I>
\ii
PI tttii
^4
l<^
.-tiBiiUi-J
jiC
'id-.E;.
!(
1
ifi:v
-.
T.
t'-
^f
^'
9^?^
<^imjjn Jf
WHUi
^I)f
woe
ot t\)e
^xcqc of
<3tcrf.
ptj
tijf
folhwiriQ
ertvact
:
from Comb^n, we
Jr lllfllfs t^nuit
jjtstflris."
uiitl) tl)c
Cunquegt
" H.
to tl)r
mnnmum
dbjunctum a ^onqnestu
Ijftrfsfi
of iTorlr
HUelUsy 1461,
onJ>
convetiett
daima
^tr
JI. 1^ttloufll)bt).
^he
tie
prfvun
Sonuibap.
as
we
finii t\)at
ttil)(rr
^ie^e of ^cre. ^is was a titrt) ttitctfnt frttntliji Hoimlf pqrun, o Herman, t. Will. J.y scttlei in 1llotttttgl)amat tlje
l)flir
was
CamUtn.
9\)he,
^ia bfarenionts
"Robert
i^ummij. aD
arl.
cl)eqnfi)
^e boreaiure; a rl)tpf, "Pietrepoint was at tlje same ^ieQe. or anb gttlfs. mcntionpli among tl)e bannerets of ^Ijts nome t
ne of tl)fm mas summoned to fJarlia^Ijeir c\)ief |*orI>sl)ip was at ^olme, time tl)fi) l)atJe been atroancelt to oti)er
CattiUm.
^inre
U)i)irl)
among
tlje
w\)u\) is
cl)ei|uet),
t\)e jirfgf nt
abouf , was
arlIom of IHanoere. ^qmon fllif rrfpoint or anJr flules ; a fl)ief, a3ure. J)n all probabilitt) a also at tijf capture of ^cve.
Kixc\)artt
|!l|)ilip
of
tl)e
"Waletfs is anotijer of t\)Ose Cr9aJ>er mcntioneJr in one of tl)e Jreebs Conrtoise collection, ml)icl) runs tljus ^' tlicarJrus liie Q^ratia rer Jlnglia?
:
comes ^niiegauie, uninersis presentes litteras inspecturisi salutem. <^"ciatis quoir cum quosiram filreles nostros pro negotiorum nostrorum oportunitate a}> transmarinas partes liurerimus, nil)il autem t>e
Pur
Hlormannie
et (Slquitanie, et
proprio in l)oc casu, secuniium peregrinationis Jelecto nostro JIacobo J>e J>l)ota curam potestatemt)
itostris
tJOtum,
:
alienare
possimus,
commisimus
Jiictus filrelibus
quarnniam ((uantitatum mutacionem procuran^i, niielicet i^uingentarum minus ai marcarum ab minus oufrilio be ^aia, sercentarum marcarum fllPillielmo be orram, septin gentarum marcorum ab minus |lll)ilippo UUalensi, ^este me et mille marcarum aJ minus |Hercaiiero, promittentes autem, &c.
ipso apuir ^^Iccon tertid Jie
^ugusti."
eorge mas constraineb to borrow of tl)e flisan mercl)ants Habulf be 3't. a sum of monet), of w\)xc\) flicl)arb guaranteeb tl)e repai)ment. '^l)e l^ieet runs " ^now all men eorge, lUtlliam be |*ostan0, tl)tts t\)at we, %ainlf be ^t.
:
T.
trt
fitbut f^iit.
la fiabltiit.
^qmer
/it3
Hoger anb
fDeter be fUratis,
^ni0l)ts,
l)rttte
conjotntli) receioeb
associates, fUisan merchants, tl)e sum of 230 liures tournois, to be repaib within tl)e folloming term, uamelt) one moietg at tlje
l)is
^t. Hemiflius; IHljereof our most noble I'orb, 1ilicl)arb, ^ing of nglanb, l)as promiseb to aforb l)is Moguarantee, in confirmation of wl)icl) me Ijaue placeb, &c. &c. &c. ^ccon,
tl)e
remainber
oxx tl)e
feast of
S^i/
CamUfii.
l)e
fumilt) of
^t. (BeatQe
fHftfr
oi^ lie
^atU^, Co.
Cambrilffle.
"be
^^c
wne
fDratfUisx
P^^ fUreaur.
^e was son of t\)e Carl of Corbnl. Ij^alestine. are raimtllfS/ of Ccluiicl) ^bbei)f onb tlje famtltj jf pemes. t\)e ||lfd(fn)ant0 /rem a i)0un3er brand); settlfi at liUoatttfn, pucksy tl)f pake of |9ucktn0l)am
UifljarJr
(^vanviUe was in
traced
l)t0
tijf tl)rfe
^ranoxllef
arl of patl)y
si)irf;
an) Cartarrt.
Stn. Wibas.
Hialt^r P'(^i)ref
tljft)
^we,
or
^uro^
a^^tdteb in vepeilin^
!*?
tl)f
^nfi'beU
iol)en
fiallifb
from ^cre.
tl)f
onelouflljt of t\)e
tlje
mitif tl)e
^rmplard; voiiereon i\)e rout of tl)f flagans bfcamf general, toljo mere brio^n jjfll mfll into t\)e riti), witl) o IO09 of ei(i\)tt) killeti besides tt>ouniflr. ^e was a
grandson of
tt)at
leave to jirone
HPilliam Count b'Cu; uil)o, being accu9e!> iff l)idl) treason, l)aJr innocence bt) wager of battle, in ttl)icl) Ije was l)i l>efeatei bij
Counts
tl)at
ii'(Su
|ttaui
Cue,
ui|)o,
j^erusalem,
issue Jlol)n, Carl of Cu, il)o in lanbs ^^ickill. all tl)e paront) of l)is 1$0rkst)ire,
l)ali
a<l^. ifi.d.
besiegers of ^cre. ^l)e Uoll in tbe first botb in 6,127 |W.5^. ^arl. anbtlje ODrfori ; or anb sa. antt gtt ; in t\)e second
^lf
parnes
is mentioneJi
among
tlje
or
rompton.
UUilliom /it3 Higel was a gallant solbier of tlje cross, ^onie of name as t)is granbson marrieb t^e l)eiress of fiosteritt) assumed t^e of ^Taci,
familt).
l)is
tl)at
Camben saqs
tl)e
I'orbs be
reislei),
uil)o
bebuce
t\)eir
origin from
to l)is time.
CantUm.
HHilliam be parrs mas in fHalestine, as mell as a /rencl) ^ntgl)t calleb be Itlobert be parrs ment owerto Jlrelanb, ml)erf l)is posteriti) cl)angeb parres* lUilliam Catesbij also marrieb <Joane, an l)eiress tl)e name to tl)at of parrt).
of one brand)
tilZlilliam
9*^. ifl.d.
Ct)amberlain bore 3 ket)s, or. |Dl)ilip Cl)amberlain bore 2 keqs, crosseb, or. potl) mere at tl)e 3'icfie of Jlcre.
\
gu
SoJwDtn.
l)ab
tl)e
citabel anb
town of ^oppa
ml)ole
entrusteb
keeping.
tl)e
^alabin,
roitl)
nl)om
armtj
of
for surrenbering
Oo
rt0rlr
tl)at if IJicljarJj
camf nut
i\)t
town
ff,
tljrrf.
anb
to
eacl)
bog
ht gitifn uf), tl)at all ti)O0( w^o wrrf on paging for fueri) man ten besant^; for eofri) tpoman fioe, ^enri) ^i. J>ol)n toa* gioen as a Ijoetagei anJr rarriei
antr castle $l)0utb
Painadcud;
llobrttn.
sinrrriti)
<iuP."
anb ^alabin gaoe to liberie ^x^. arroto^ as a plebgr of l)i0 ''runt accepisset a ^alabino sagettam eUctunt in signum pacia HeniS; I)otDet)er^ of tl)e aboance o^ flicljarJr toas forwarJifb to tl)e
^.*.
1483
Hari.
garrison, tDl)er(on liberie returned Ijis arrotu to 3'alai>in, iol)o fl)ereon stormelr ne J)0l)n1ftain0, of Cambrib0e0l)ir(, tl)r toton/ but (oulb not take tl)e citabel.
1130, marrielr
^ibgl JHontgomerg.
ftougi).
Boger be Hortljroobe toas o Crnsaber. same as %\x>txi bi) 3'ir Harris Uticolas in
tijat nxi tl)e
tl)e l)is
arms
l)ere
embla3oneb are
tlje
bearing is sable ; a rross, engraileb, between 12 cl)esnut leaves. ^Ijere is a brass in |Winster C^urc^ of tl)is ^nigl)t. l)i8 familt) l)elJ> summoned ^n o in domains ^ent. ^I)e Jl large paron to fDarliament finJ> first
tlje
tomb
was
in temp.
I>.
JIJIJ).
tl)e
^l)e
fiftl)
paron
of
left
two
Ijeiresses,
descendants lies
representation
tljis
familt}.
^dam,
807
ftarl.
%i)0mas iTord perkeleg was tl)e first of tl)is ancient familt) tl)at went to tl)e Crusades; in commemoration of wl)ict) l)e added to Ijis paternal coat e^ arms 10 cross patJ-es. ^Xi original bearing was gules a cljeoron, argent. d)ereis a perkelet) pedigree, well drawn out, in 807 ^arl. |M.<^ J)n Cubberlt) Cijurcl), ^loucestersljire, tijere is on effigq o^ one of tl)is race, cross-legged, but
;
CamDtn.
wl)etl)er of ttjis ^l)omas or i)is son, wl)o was a ^nigl)t templar, Ji know not. Bobert /it3 Warding, 9^ tl)e blood rogal v^ Penmark, settled at fPristol. ^e became so great a favorite witt) ^en. J);^<3., tl)at l)e caused Maurice, son of tlje above, to marrij tl)e daugljter and Ijeiress of tl)e iTord perkeleq ; wljereon were barons for mani) generations. l)is descendants assumed tl)at name, and
tl)is
nome
f).
f&.^.
j5ol)n de
at
tl)e
CamBen.
;i)ese
tl)et)
Ring's
and cljarters;
bore
^emp
^.
IHJIJI. one I)eire83 of tl)is familt) tvas married to railed llrsulo, to ^outl)well, |lt.
fittgBalt'i
ar.
^f"") ^f poun, or
died on
l)is
pol)ttn,
journei)
tl)iti)er,
and
wl)o set out for tl)e l^olt) I'and four was buried at |'anti)ont).
H. JIJIJ.,
#'
l).
flU.S.
^fM") if IMitlmatttfs arrtofb in ^X9 arms were or 3 0f ^cve. enQagei in tl)e same uniicrtaking
;
|lliil(0tttte
tl)f
re2iucti0n
|)an!>0;
;
\]e
Micolas
"be
;
|)^lalmained
mas
flulrs
\)att\fs,
maUett
profev.
-^
aipmtr.
Itlilltam ie ^ankfroille,
niitnesses to
ti)e
rani d)amberlain of Hormanii)^ was one of ti^e ^flrffment bettoeen ^ancrflr an'b ^ing l!ltcl)arl>, at l^tessina.
is ntfntionelr in
tijf
ne nf
tl)t9
name
rforlr
Holl
tl)c
bring
of
tl)e
.^birbttrne Castle,
tl)fre
tl)e
jjitifn
propertt)
Camtitn.
d)amberlains, mljo nif rf bericelr from tl)e Counts of ^^ankeroille, forme rig Camerarii of flormanit). ^Ijis brand) of t^e familt) rljose to Iirop tl)e olJ> Ktorman name, anb assumed tijat of Ct)amberlain, from tlje o||ife of tljeir
aneestors.
l)e
mas
in fHalestine,
to
et
maie
^ing
secum
aiijulijjel*
fleter
Ire
firisset
signum
in meliio,
trabiJiisset
braconem suum
fUetro
Ite
tl)e l)is ensign mas fJratellis" against tl)e a seeoni emblem of tlje ^ing ; it was borne in tlje Jlnnasion of CnglanJ*, bij tlobert |3ertram ; its color was wl)ite, an> maire of silk, mill) re5> clams, $cc.
iiemanb of
l)aJr tl)e
mouti) open,
it
tlje
was
tl)e
air entering, inflateir tl)e a beast. mouing appearance of ^l)e first of tl)is to succeelieir HHil It ant a; IJain, wl)om eflfret) /itj
bt) mific\) tl)e
^russbut.
esses, to
tt)e
ne brand) were
ftooses an)
tl)eir
\)onovs went bg
i)eitr
-v*
romptiin.
uibo
fin5>
lie
Panci was
l)eli
tl)at
famili)
kille) in flalestine, soon after tl)e ^iege of <3tcre. lanirs in ^ereforJisl)ire an) lUiltsbire at tl)at Iiate,
We
successiueli)
Panset).
Paneset),
tl)e
Pantesei),
on) at
present
Coutiuest.
Vfti09e
tt0it
namt me
ftn^ in
eomt of
tl)( rlit-
af penetfxctnsf ^bbae mvon^lt) mvitten Kunc^atnfi^^ an) ttit)tcl) mistake I^a0 betn foUotoelt in ^ove^ten arijuireii
mncl) famt in fHaUstinr^ an)
ma)e
l)tm-
^rlf (undpicuous 0n
tl)r
f0n0n*in0 occa-
0n
Hirljar)
taking tl)f of Paran, left a garrt0n in Ji0(al0n^ an) uinQ ^v^rt) pveranti0n to itrenrnt tl^e rntmt) gftting ant)
kn0n)if)0r of fjia moofmentdi rmbarh^) bq ea. ^11 toarlihr ^nginrs m^ r tahrn to pieeeof an) pla) 0n b0ar) fl)f 0l)t))0.
^adtU
iefettion of
Ifowever, C0nftnf ) tl^emoelveo to Vicljar) to commence 0pratt0n0^
/rrnci)
place,
knig\)t9f
wi)o
ti^e
'^\]e enemi),
ti'iiiu\f!^rf''
knights,
tl^e
btj
ae0i0tin0 in
^I)rt)
t\je
ra^f rne00 of tijat l^e oet tt)e evample to l)io noblee an) tran0p0rt of ti)f tn8inf0 for more tl)an a mile from
xoallo
;
ani
oncli
wao
tl)f
bf act).
mr rr eoon
erected
wltereon
to
tl)t
l^ing took
tl)(
ni0rkin0 of
t\)e
ntrn0tin0 anotl^er
t^
minora t0 mork, iol)0 )u0 un)r t\)e f0nn)a-. ti0n0 of t\)e mallo. ^ne of i)^'' tngin^B )i0ni0nnt) a ^nrkioi) man00nrl an) 000n after, tl)r] Crn0a)tr0 C0ntri0f) t0 bnrn fijf 0atr0 0f tl)f ca0tU, ||~ CfDnr 0f t\]e towero w\)ereon tl)r 0arri00n 0|f^rr) tfnn0, iiil)irl^ otrf rfn0).
Iti(t)ar) al00 oet I)t0
bring
un)rrmin)>
n)l)i(l)
at
an a{)|>0intf) time tl)fq 0et ftrr t0| an) alien tl^e^ were C0n0nmf)^ ti) mallo fell, 0penin0 a nii)r breaclff mljereon a ieoperate melee enonelHf an) t^t ^rtt0a)fr rn0l)e) in. ^I)f jritracfn0 rrtire) to an inner wallf an) Ijamotrnng all tl)nr
I)0r0f0|
U0t
iiveni
0i(nirf| (t^opiar'b,
wao
f0rrm00t to mount
t^e WOII0.
plantr) 0n
ti)ir))
tl)ot
tijf
bannrr, l)0ornrr, 0f ^trpljfn )f |'0n0(l)amti iDa0 tl)f fir0t tl)e battlfmrnt0; tl)r 0f(0n), ti)at 0f tl)r (l^arl of feiceoter ; an) tljr tijat 0f ^n)rfo )r Cl)a0tnnr0. ^t)f fir0t 0f tb^ nantf of ^ongcl^amp
jl fin) in |ltt0)ttlr, i0
^ng^;
wl^o brl) of
^. ,3- *b* man0r 0f tUilt0tt, bq ^rntp. Hidjar) t^rrt tt>a0 a Urnrq 0f tbi0
i^onor^ to
tl\e
tl^rir
|0t)tDar)Qn0.
kni0l)tlD family wi^ict,
eSbiVt
ang were
l)rl)
WWtmft^A^iUt^
of
tW
)0main0 in 1l0rtl)ttmbtrlan)| wao in tifio ^rtt0a)f. ^Ifen in t^r ffn)al timet ; an) 0nr 0f tl^em became, )i0iiirrfol bar0n0
^3
6137
ftarl.
(Sari of ^xiqus, in ^rotlanlr. l,erf is a IjanJraome cro0.||fl0f^ rftfltj 0f tl)t0 CrusttJJer in gerljam Cl)urcl). rtrma art giofn in tl)f |,f 5 iH.5^. gnrl. gti; fUnvs ie lis; crugulf, or. |)e rf;rfnt(ititf 0f tljia are ^ir frtmilt) Carnabt) gaflfrston, pt., tlje familg of iTambfrt (wljo Hrrioe from Joatie WmfraoilU,) anJi tijat of iTobington.
jurf
urom
of ^enrq JIJI.
mljicl) title
l)e
was
intestelr
Calinrcis, Ijeiress of
tijat title,
ge
toos at
/air Hosamoni, became toiti) on Ijis marriage miti) Cla tl)e battle of lamietta, ul)en
tiij
tlje
flrants to
occurs
peinj of a pious Irisposition, l)e maire Iiioers religious Ijouses. Jn on olir |loem of '' HirljarlJ Coer Jie |"ion/' following notices of IHilliam Congespee
"
Cf)t Crlt of
^alisbm^
afttrtoaili,
tf)at Ifa^,
Warbtr.
^I'r *
OTilltam Be iLonsurtprt."
* * *
tottl^ ti^att,
!
"
awng
almost
tome
i) jiS
to latt
ftt lapUc on
tottl)
av goolJ
iWanp ^arejpnti
Ci^cre
toafi
i)t
Uct bloott.
no armure, btrragmcnt,
h)ttl);gtanBe i^gs
So
Btnt
*
;
SnU
EaoUt on be
Ci)at Boun
OStti)
i)ptf
ebtro igUr,
toentt al t^at
ti^at
i}t
it
iSmot,
fatodjoun
bpttnr bot."
BugBalt.
of ^alisburtj anb Cla be 200 ^orse, of wljicl) l)e mas tl)e ^olg |*anl, will) captain* ^n Ijis journetj Ije came to flome, anl> ^aoing obtained an interuiew " miti) tlje Hope, tl)U8 aMyresseb l)im ^ire, t)Ott see tljat J am signed mt\) tlje ant> am on mq journetj mill) tlje ^ing of /ranee to figl)t in tl)is pilgrimcross,
tUilliam
ITongespee,
son of
UJliUiam
Carl
to tl)e
age
mt)
name
for
meons
are
slenber,
tl)e
mr of
t^e title of
^ing Carl
of Cnglan!>,
mt)
kinsman
but
anir
liege
^ovi,
IjatI)
bereft
oni not in
displeasure or
l)owbtit,
streigljt.
btj tlje
am
tlje
We
will, tijerefore Jl io not blame l)im for it ; necessitateir to l)ave recourse to ijour holiness, to ailr me in tljis see Ijere tljat flicljarli, Carl of Cornwall, wljo, tijouglj l)e is not
impulse of
signeb will)
fR
39arisi
special grace of ijour holiness, Ijatl) got muci) monetj from tijose wl)o are signed, anir tijerefore ^, luljo am signed an> in like wont, io entreot tl)e same fauor." l)e ^ope tijerefore, taking
tjet,
cross,
tijrougi)
t\)e
into consideration
ant
l)e
tl)e elegance of l)is erpressions, t\)e efficact) of l)is reasons, comeliness of Ijis person, granted Ijim in part wljat Ije Iresireb, wtjereon receioeir abooe 1000 marcs from tl)ose signed, ^fter garrisoning Pamietta tlje
'^.sfi-
^A
I)(
attrn^f)
|*0ut0
in
t)t9
mnrct)
faatmarii;
itnii
t^oh a strong
totti^r
tuar
<2lleran^rirt,
eurprisfb
0ptf(i anlr
/rrnrl)/
ttnir
tt
xofrf
Saracens.
lalifii
toitl)
15^ aftertoarba
flolJ;
siilDPr,
adSfS;
flot
wljici)
from
tl)e
tl)flt l)e
remain
mit^
tlje
||o0)iitalUr0
^emplors;
but before
Ije
most ualiantltji anJ> killed 100 witl) ouerjjowerejj bg numbers, mas tljere slain, preferring ieatl) Coiro;
roljere l)e foufll)t
to cafitiuitt).
nig^t before
reported tljat l)is motl)er, mljo l)is tljen ^bbess of a anii saw vision arme!> at all points \\tx son, l^acofki of tl)e ^eauen's opening, Jin 1252. mljen messengers (for ol)e knem l)im bt) l)is sljielir,) entering tijerein. rame to treat witl) tlje ^olion o^ pabglon for tlje redemption o^ tijose i|)o mere in eaptiuitt), Ije saiir ^'c3 mucl) monger at ge Cl}ristians, m^o reuerence tl)e
ieatl)/ it is
was
bones of tl)e IeaJ>, mljt) i)ou enquire not for tIjose of tlje renoumeir anb rigl)t noble fUilliam ^Tongespe, because tl)ere be mant) tl)ings reported e^ tljem, ti3.
tijat
in
tl)e
>ark of
on
l)is
Ijawe been appearances at l)is ^omb, anJr tl)at oi mant) tl)ings mere bestomeb from ^eauen ; for
me l)aue causeir l)is boJrt) to be ml)icl) cause, ani in regard <i\ l)is great mortl), entombed." 1lll|)ereon tl)e messengers brougl)t tl)e bobtj to ^cre, it being giuen Pescen^el* tl)em bt) tl)e ^olIan, anli burieb it in tl)e Cl)urcl) of ^t. Croir tl)ere.
from
tl)is
CCrusaiter is
tl)e
present
arl of ^Ijremsburtj.
^l)ere is a contemporari) fUoem in tl)e language of gie a translation from tl)e Crcerpta iJrit.
tl)e
^rouueres of
i|)icl)^
:<i
<?^
fit
tiltf,
tje
warrior,
u)l)0
flooJi
pab})lon, calleti
tl)e
acfcmpaniclr l^ing ^Tnuia anii l)i9 |Mas00ra, tnljicl) will ever be renomne'if in |!lat)nim, because l^ing wae taken in tl)at erjjebition will) tlje utl)er ^nigl)!^ of l)ia retinue j
tl)e
tlje sturi) of tlje txtltrtitt slain in ^rtlujlon at ^l)rflj)enuntfrous l)0t aoainst a Caatle of
was
anb
anJj
(S^ount
"be
tl)e
^rogant,
tl)e
wl)o,
bg
^i^ jjribe
otljer
tlje
of
iisaster,
tljere,
onb mantj
lines
man was
tljere
slain,
great as well as
so
was
tlje
braue
^nigljt,
tlje
HDtlliam iTongespee.
tlje tjear
^t
^'Ijrooetibe, in
tlje
1250] wljen
all
Count le
ani
tlje
Jncarnation, 1249, [i. e. 8tlj /ebruari), Jlrtois, witlj manij men, ^air passed ot>er tlje pabtjlon, ani tlje ittaster of tlje ^em))le, witlj
of
tlje
great
tlje
forces,
i|uarters
naliant
tlje
arl
HHilliam
,^aracens
^Ijeir
an'b
anir
Ijis
^nigljts,
tljetj
assaileb
litantj a
of
tljen
wretcljeii
tljere.
outsitte
Saracen was
(for
tlje
slain
camp was
sibes.
tijeir
Cljristians came up
cut tljem
witlj
confonnlie) tljem,
ani
witlj
trenctjant
sworbs
up aline.
Saracens an) upwards, in mtj opinion, wtjo were tljere attache), not one conl) escape, wljetljer monnte) or on foot, tljere voas no one so brane an) courageous
wljo
iii)
not lose
Ijis
Ijea),
ercepting tljose wljo t^en entere) witljin Jllaswell furnislje) an) store). ^Ijerein was a^olltan
tljat
Ije
tljat
)at) to
witlj)rawn to tlje rear. ^Ije ^nigljt an) tlje Count )e ^rtois, witlj Ijis banner brotljer, tlje |Master of tlje temple, to )etermine) remain tljere in lihe manner, an) tlje bol) an) )isplaije), wljo valorous Carl ^Tongespee, an) tlje wilt) ^nigtjt, tlje Count )e IHronince,
^Ije
Ijost
of
tlje
Christians was
an)
tlje
Count )e /lan)ers,
^Ijetj
witlj
foot
an)
Ijorse,
all
remaine)
tljere
for
repose.
tljeir Ijorses
unfttstene) tljeir Ijelms for air, pnt tljeir pr0nen)er, an) lai) tljemselnes )own to
for
tljeij
of wljiclj
tljetj
l)a)
great nee),
Ija)
fougljt
witlj
Ijar),
an)
Ija)
no inclination
tl)eir
for
amusement.
Cljetj
consulte)
eaclj
otljer
tl)et)
upon
w^ere.
future
tl)e
operawl)ile,
^^n
mean
returne)
to tlje
to
more
tljan mij
camp an) foun) great bootij tljere, relate ; of gol) an) silver tljet) foun)
carrtj
wl)en
t)eape)
together.
^ome
migljt
franhlt) propose) to
witlj tlje
remain
till tljetj
a)ance
it
plun)er
at tljeir
greater certaintij of success to take ^lassoura, an) <^aracens pleasure, for tljetj Ija) performe) well t^at )at)
:
slain or )rinen from tljeir ijuarters, Ijorses arms, an) gol) an) silver gaine), Saracens hille), beljea)e), an) cut in pieces; an) if it please)
anlf
IHtflJ
id
lit) (If
a^'
^t^tf
l^ifir
tl|ft)
tl)ou0!)t
to
li(
nyprortd)
^Wassowra
witl)
f0rc(9 0l)0uiti
aaeemliUd.
l)f
(tuunt
tre
^rtuts
rtii>
fjjolwljli)
**lMt
tut
nat beluve
tl)f
^axattn*
roill,
mill take tl)f Cuatlf rntirelt) at ttf bf uf m0tl)er born. br fonn) tt)(mn 0l)aU be slatn^ 00 tl)at we oljall X\)ti) ttil)0 0l)aU
tl)tnfl
We
0r
nnir
l)atie
eoerg
in 0Mr
power."
tl)e
faster
of
tl)e
temple,
aniii, l)eal
abvantageou0 io remain b^re^ to re$t ourselDeoy io ox'i> tlje enable our ^ing to poss ooer,* onlr oil aronnb ^xxxXf a\\^ to beoeige tl)e ^adtle on all Vte
to take
witl)
mean
tl)e
uit)ile/
we
eljall be able to
tl)e
t)ou0e/
break bown
lying's
tt)e
enginee-f- to bemolisi)
power.
'Iteitl)er
wall
nor
l)ave
mooter wl)0
otjall
great not be
mangle)
oworbo 0^ oteel^ an) tt)U0 0l)all we po00e00.0ur0eloe0 of all. nee) we ^aue o) l)at>e of repo0e, we l)aue fougl)t l)ar). ^Iltotljer of performe) witl) great glori). ^onoure) be |ling Jleouo^ wl)o l)atl) 00 well ai)e) U0 witi)out bint we 0t)Oiil^ b<tt>( gaine) nothing, ^onour be to l)im
witl)
V$e
for
it
!"
^\)<
Count )e ^xUx9
oai)^
''^a! pan
wear ti)e okin of X\)e wolf. I^ou ongt)t, bi) rig^ti 0et an erample to ot^ero 0^ braoe (on)urt."
l)f
(lliaoter of
tl)e
** tUe wear not tl)e temple anowere) eourteouolt); well known to brave men^ gou o^all not be 00 rea)t); be tl)e firot, if we oee reaoon for a)ancing."
l)'
" ftt
no act r0n0i)eratelt).
^l)e
^irlaoter ifa9
'^\)t
Saracens are
opinion
a cruel/
an)
moot
wioelt).
^e
race.
)e ^rtoio moot ouerweeningltj oat), ''l^emai) well be Cngliob wbo ure oucb counoelloro. "We will not )e0ert from our purpooe for wbat qou aosert or )ent). ^et uo ruob in purouit of tbe ^araceno bt) Ian) on)
bt)
^bf Count
oea."
^b' Carl
ITongeopee,
alwai)0
prompt,
bearing wbat voaa oai), replie), I^ou oball not be 00 opee)!) but
to
*
booing cbange) i^xs intention cti will ourpaoo ijou. ''|"ea) on now, an) will be tbe firot^ witb lance an) owor)/
main boDp,
t{)at
t{)t
ioa^ at ti^at
ti)e
momtnt on
ii)t
opposite 6iVt of
tl^t
tf)t
lit
riber.
t SotnbtlU itatti
cart of
eng;tn(
toad tntruiiUll to
Count
Sttoii.
.--.it*
T>
Vlt
''
:
HJ||
^
rift
,5.
'ii\i
-;!
,1
'
I'
...
.--...
'
ff^,,,,
-.til
11
tntfitiing
to
takf l^rte-
tl)e
,^ol^an.
pt)
i\)t
counsel uf
tlje
otiertneeMinfl
apee
Iitaplttqeli tlje
cfuialsi*
t^rmplf I)arna9tr tijf Ijorses, atiir tlje ^l)fq mere tl)f first, \\)t\) voexe tlje
if
it
rt0l)t
tjlljft)
rntfreJi
W^tt^
IMrtssoura a
tl)P
were
tijeir
omn
tl)(
reaibcncf.
lliJl)cu
got
in as
roul),
^arac^ns closrb
kill
tlje
nil
QaU9i nnb
roulb.
all in
^\)t\)
JHadsourn
lowerfb
U)itl)in
tlje
uiatcl)(2r
0t)arplt)
to
Cl)rtdtians if
tljf
tl)fg
flotfs,
wljicl)
were
rorll
guariieli, so nil
tl)f
pffore tl)fm run tl)f ritjcr iretp, long anlr n>iJ>f l)fl)inJ> was l\)< portcullis tPfll barreJi, an> on botl) sii>fs mere Ijigl) stone walls. ^l)f <^'ararfns surrounlie^ tljem on all sibfs uiitl) strong ^urkisl) bows anJ> poisoned arrows,
toolls.
oni
witl)
stones.
long sworJis of well-tfinperflr strel, anJ> witl) almniancf ss^ large ^Ijen tl)e ^'ararens mal>e o fierce attack on us, axib tl)e uillians, in
l)eat>i)
jammers
tl)e
crusljei
miscl)ief,
tl)eir
anb
great
Ijaoe
sparing
notljing,
becamt
Cljristians
power
l)aJi tlje
JIf
o>
l)ab
not careJj for us, tl)et) tl)at not one couli Ijaue
ti)ings.
woulb
entire mastertj;
tlje aii>
anJ> xt
was
euiJient
escapei
witljout
o^
miist of |$lassoura, tl)ere is a l)igl) roai from tlje gate to tlje allswallowing riner. Cljere tlje ualiant ^nigl)ts fougl)t, anJ mani) a ^'aro(Jn
tlje
cen's
l^eaii
was bleebing on
tl)at
dai).
^l)e
0^
tlje
Count ie ^rtois, on
lance
Ijis
;
tlje
rank
assailed witl) iron ani steel, ^e onertljrew tl)e turned towards tl)e rioer io escape bt) and encountered, tl)en wl)om t)e first swimming. 1i)l)at more tl)e Count did cannot be told ijou. ^is soul is ux
l)e
neitl)er
l)eart
nor
courage
to
remain
was
l)e
X\)e
temple,
wt)0
l)is
was
sword.
cri)
dismayed
l)is
l)im,
well-tempered sword in l)and> silenced tl)e crt) of tl)ree l)augl)ti) ^urks; wl)o were loudest among t^e ^mirols, bt) citars^'aracen came running ligl)t tng tl)em asunder witl) l)is trencl)ant sword. in l)is t)and a poisoned coustel, and raising tl)e caparison Iff foot, bearing
taking
of
l)i
ormed
l)orse,
gaue
l)im a l)eam)
blow on t^e
rigl)t
side.
l)e
^l)e
faster
was
seuerelt)
wounded;
would
t)aue struck
t.
mate
of rrnttal, a
ritf) fetntt
of Stuff.
c^9
I
an
(Slmtrrtl
\)xm.
ul)0
'^i^e
wa$
l)t0l)lt)
failed
fujjt.
Ijursf
f^U
arounlry
Ulaster mas
left
on
prciiievf mifo
00 Qvasfin$
t)t0
wan well m0unt(b^, came galloping iqi, anii flawe I)t0 ^nstfr, wljo^ qntcklt) monnting l)tm, watt netJtr 00 goo) lance^ ran towarbo an ^mtral on an African
tl)e
I)or0(/
an)
tl)ru0t f)tm
boJrt)
t^roug^
bo2it),
00
tl)at
l\e
troul)
l)int0elf.
fell to i\)e groun)| an) tbe ientl blom be ble00e) bt) (!^o) gane ti)e t)e 0)1)0 ^e eattgt)t fl)e l^oroe bi) tl)e to calle) 00 an) well monnte) tjim n)l)en l)e nia0 brt)al, tl)e |9rotl)er uitjo l)a) Clje prot^r put bi f""* ^" tlj^ 0ttrrttp an) monnte) tl)e (African nnl)or0e). l)0r0e. perfiiions |Dat)nim 0aw tt)t0^ an) roming acro00 l)tm^ )tlnnge) ^10
^I)e
trenct)ant
omor) into
l)t0
bo)t)
un)er
l)e
ti)e
arm.
^aint
onl
to |^ara)i0e rtjanting,
wljere
|t)a0ter 0pnrrr) ^i0 l)or0e^ n)l)icl) wao 0trong an) active^ an) ran to an) fierce ^miral^ wl)o t)a) ma)e great l)anoc among tl)e CI)ri0tian0| an) loonO still l)aoe )one 00 if ^e l)a) been able^ an) 0triking l)im firmlt)
^^e
a fell
lance, fiierce) tijrougt) Ijio armour 0traigt)t again0t tl)e brea0t : t)e nia0 hille) in tl)e t)re0ence of more tl)an a t)nn)re). Saracen, ul)o nia0
mitt)
l)i0
l)i0 )ear frien), a perfi)iou0 ^miral name) po)er, came gallo^iing npf an) mitl) t)i0 0tiff lance, moul) tjane avenge) l|i0 frien), an) rnoul) tjane run tt)e ^asttr t^rongt) tl)e bo)!), but |ronge0pee moul) wait no longer, but
an) ^i0 great l)or0e, an) running )irect again0t tl)e ^miral, ^e cut of l)i0 l)ea) an) took amai) \)i rl)arger. d)e l^laster ma0 well free) 3'aracen, will) from t)im, an) urge) l)t0 l)0r0e forwar) jot)ou0 an) gla).
0tiertt)reui l)im
an enoenome) arrow* gaue tl)e ^aoter a large an) wi)e woun) in tl)e breaet, an) ti)e ^aoter feeling a00ure) tt)at t)e wao mortalli) woun)e), ran to 0t)elter, an) confeooing, repenting an) receiuing t^e communion, )ie)
tmme)iatelt).
rict)lt)
pre0ente) to
tlere
QE^o).
^n
t^at
)ioi0ion,
|inigt)t.
left
^ir Robert )e
mo0t nalorou0
bit"; tl)e goo) ^xtt swift on 0too) a an) wall |&nigl)t being again0t foot, f0ugl)t rtgl)t brauelt). 3'etienteen ^araceno 0urroun)ing l)im, 0wore bi0 )eatl), but witl) l)t0 goo) an) olao^ing owor) l)e hille) tl)em all. ^()at )at) well prone) l)ow coura-
0tont,
braue
n)
an)
t)e
was.
\)x
^e
bo)t),
figl)t
no longer.
put
let
U0 leaue all
tl)an
tl)e0e
an) now
combatant,
wl)om
t^e
more valiant
C^riotianitq
* Holantt or
0ince
time
^nigl)t, tl)e best cavalier fougl)t not in arms for |ronge0pee w^o ^l)i(i was (^avl of Itolan).
opeah of
tl)e
bol)
rlanUo teas
tfjt
fftro
of
tfjt
;frrnd5 Itgentt-
fougl)!
must
l>rat)elt)>
oni
riflljt
I>enrlt)
solli
I)t0
liff.
^c,
Ije
fontfittrf^ roiti)
till
tl)e
trstmnQ, wtjen
(jaoe t)tm6elf
up a
^I)r ftrdt wae a ^rntfjlar name) tnartt)r. llicl)arli* at tlje tnoeatitarr 0f ^ecaloni
l)tm l)a)
^tr HDt^monnb/
toljcre l)e
ttil)0
was
tntt^
Carl
anb
ttit)0;
tlje
lit)
anb df anb valour niai natneti ^tr tmUqmouttii ]>e ^scalon ; l)t0 ttame^ for bto valiant Hobert l)e Wibtie anJ> ^tr ^tr Hanf if ^fnefrl), rigljt ;
|Jr0tl)fr/
tl)r
becamr a
0rare of
((^oit,
olrw
inani| a
Jiib
Saracen
tottl)
f)t0
murtiertnd ontor)
t^ere
was no ^arocen
tt)r
00 bolJ> wljo
aUo
oalorone
antf active in
^m0l)t^ ^tr ^Irraniirr (t^iffarli, arms; tt)i0 appeared one bat) mijen i)f niotjeb
retreating from before tlje 3'aran in orier to embarraoo tl)em. ^ir j3ol)n >e ^retain, l)i aioptei Jl^nigbt^ wljo was of pourbon anJ> not of 1lorman)t)i't' oi^en i)e sljoulb l^ane aibeb I)i0 lord anlt benefactor, caat
vantaje
bi)
^im^elf
into
tt)t
river an)
wat browne).
an) fonQ\)t most obdtinatelt), an) before tijet) fell, kille) a ^nn)re), making great slaughter among tl)e ^"aracens. ^acl) npoiar)d of bol) a witl) l)eart rnsl)') npon an ^miral an) struck l)im )ea); no )efence coul) avail. ,31 great crt) was raioe) upon tt)e )eatl) of tl)e ,^miraU: tt)e
^l)eq advance)
Saracen soDier^f wretcl)e) race, menace) tf)em fiercelt), an) sivore bt) ^al^omet tl)et) moul) not rest till tl)et) l)a) amplq avenge) tl)em. ^l)e Saracens were on all 0i)eo, an) gave t^eir valiant enemies furious bloms, an) struck
tl)em
bel)in),
teel, for
not c^iDren's blow9,X witl) tl)eir ti)eir lances ivere sl)ivere) to (lieces.
eaci)
rigl)t
trencl)ant suior)s of
'Sl)e
goo)
^nig!)ts
kille)
kefit
firmlt)
togetl)er,
as near
tt)e
ot^er
as
l)e
coul).
'Sl)e
^t)et)
an)
nionn)e)
tl)e
coul) come np
ntitl).
Saracens as
tl)ese five
gret)l)oun)s
woul) pursue
i)orses
beasts
3iroun)
Saracens,
well
enuippe'b
an)
arms,
wl)o
w^en
tl)et)
saw
fl)e
^ir ^Uran)er
i)OU
ifar) sai) to
l)is
lor),
'*
5?ir, for
tl)e
love of
(115o), wl)at
)o
ClDugl)t we to remain l)ere or flee for fear from ll)e l)ot of Saracens surroun) us? ^I)e (lEiarl answere) wit^ a bol) Ijeart, *^^ere ougl)t wl)o eacI) of us to sl)OW l)is prowess. iTet us rust) on to encounter tl)em like
a)vise?
*
Jftui^artt,
Carl of Cornfaall.
ft
Sicalon, ntar
^tmifUm,
it
ioa* crtrt to
ti^*
Ciitiitiimi in 1243.
tijis
Cifie
urii
bUat
tljt
1244
tatrt)out
tf)t
<n
1246.
Cemplar
Aiinmta
Carl on
ti)at
t Ci^iS
t
maUe
"f
toot
gt toas no
rf)pltter
game
tol)an tl)ej
togeBwr met."
Conmament
of Cottenljam.
-i
ii.iLU
n:)
,'v'ijc
loo
>flj9.
^0xv)t
iovc of
Jlf0ns
tntu
Cl)riet l)ere
tl)t0 Itin) t0
lue
iiesirf
ta
Jiie
for
btj
tl)f
lutir
0btatn 0nrinl)entanc(
l)itl)fr f0 ntatntain
vaUur
u>ar.
reUdttal
0ur
iffarti,
if
t)0U
fon escape,
be
t)0tt
u)l)0 ti)t0
manner among
bli00,
mi)
tl)e
^I)at mt)
tl)at
00nl mat)
tl)et)
f0rfl)mitl)
receive)
uiitl)
giue t0
(t^nglisl)
p00r relt0i0U0
l)all
mat) sing
f0r
me;
an)
to
tl)e
poor
wl)0
an)
f0r
l)ane f0n0l)t in t^e l)00t/ an) to tlje poor sick ml)o are in great to t^e lepers an) tl)e orp\)an9f ti\at tl)eQ mat) )irai) for mt) 00UI.
nee),
Q^ioe
to
mq
00nl
mg
00I)
gioe mt) valuables an) mt) ; 0tt)er 000)0 00 ttiiseltj^ tl)at t)0u
arms
tnat) mitt)
^
l>e
|Rni0l)t 0f 11l0rtnan)t),
xv\)o
voas in
|r0n0e0pee,
t0
[)xs
an) in
lor)
''
l)0m
Monsieur
<il0u)
(for pittj's sake, sir," sai) l)e, 'Met us flee beijon) 00 mant) 3'araeens are ap))r0acl)in0 tl)at me st)all not tl)i0 mi)e river, for be oble to l)0l) out longer." *'JI mill not flee," sai) tl)e dcarl fPilliam '^Kever s^all an Cnglisl) ^ni0l)t be re|iroacl)e) mit^ tni) l)auin0 I'ongespee Jl came l)ere to serve 0), if fie) from tl)e mretcl)e) Saracens for fear.
:
it
be
l)is
mill
pot before
sai)
tl)e
for i)im will Jl suffer )eafl), ml)o )ie, ^3 will ^^^1 >"9 iif^ )earlt)."
"
tne.
^nigl)t, ''Jl mill go instantlt) ; Jl mill statj no longer." tl)en," sai) tl)e ^arl, ''t)ou ml)0 l)ave re00lve) to )t0t)0nour t)0ur0elf, l)ave
"0,
no reasons for stat)ing I)ere." ^e fie) on l)is goo) l)orse wl)ic^ mas mell rme), an) cast l)imself into tt)e river; tl)e mater carrie) l)im amat), an) being at its mercq, l)e an) l)is i)0rse mere )r0mne). ^is soul mas })resentlt) wit^ ll)e )evil. ,^n) mant) another /rencl)man mas )r0mne) ti)at )at), tl)et)
!)a) sttc^ fear
ti)et)
of
losing
t\)e
tl)eir
lives,
[bt)
tl)e
t)a)
fougl)t
for
'ttiiti)
tl)eir
Creator.
arl )eman)e) of |5rotl)er )tici)ar) if l)e misl)e) to go ; an) of ^ir ^I)e )e (f laun)res, ml)o love) l)im )earlt), on) of tl)e brave bact)elor, ^ir lHatxf Hobert )e tll!li)ele, an) of ,^ir llicl)ar) )e uise, vol^o bore l)is banner, ^'IJUill qott )epart an) leave me remaitting ? for before go, Jl mill suffer " d)et) all be cut ansmere) l)et) in)ignantlt) tl)at, mt) l)ea) to off?"
moul) not )0 so
t\)e tl)e
for ant)
man
living.
to
(3ott
be our
t)el|)er
valiant!
Jl
commen) me
:
o),"
sai) eaci) to
l)imself.
d)en
:
sai)
goo) Carl I'ongespee, '^^et us keep firm togeti)er, so s^all me possess an) as long as me can l)ol) out, me sl)all suffer no loss evert) a)vantage
if
me
be slain,
me
s\)all
all obtain
salvation."
>
JMI
* m
lol
^
itiit^
frfnrJjant smcrlra,
man
rouli tell
tlje
llje
anir
before
no
lioinfl
tljf
utse,
l)e
il)o
bore
banner of
rounJr in
bolli
tlje
Qoolit
tUitltrtm
)l)tcl)
I'ongegpee 00
like
tons turntno
rrowl)/
l}is
left
^anb,
anii
but
mitl)
l)to
otnntp
Ije
reconereli
tl)e
Ijelir
a brntJe/ noliont,
lie
ttn>
tl)f
vx%oxcrx9 bndjelor.
lotje
^nl>
boU
I)i8
rombntnnt/ ^ir
rifll)t
Houf
nnb
^enfellr, for
0^ Jeoug
Cljrist, ooli
blooJj
ieorh)
in
tl)e
nalorous |ini0l)t/
JlnJi
bot)
^ir Uobert be
tUnJiele,
tl)e l)O0t
tlje noble worrior, protljer llid)orb be ^dcaton, fougljt obtain tlje jotjo 0^ l)eaten. (2ia tl)eir Ijoroeo toere slain, foot, anb fou0l)t otoutlt) for tt)e looe of Q^ob.
meU
l^eijf
tijttt
to
remained on
^ir ^leranber
in
l)im.
iffarb eocapeli
tl)e
uiitl) tl)e
golli
anb
oiltier w^icfj
mao
lo
ielioerei
tl)e
^e
tlje
got
ritij
l)orsesi
togetljer
anb
loabeb
tl)e
tijem,
anir
roab
Ije
totoarbo
niol)eI>
0^
Pamont.
^e
l)e
leapeir into
lon0
to
orrioe at piote, as
tlje
l)ab
promised
l)is
Ijis
liege lorb
gooJ> iTonge-
spee, for
,21s
purpose of bistributing
tl)et|
properti) accorbing to
l)is
commanbs.
soon as
entereb
tlje
rioer,
i\)t
perfibious
intenseltj
voulb
nil)icl)
was
l)ot,
tl)eiy
}t
l)is tlje
(Sari
mas
beset
btj
l)e
l)0rse,
so loell
was
bobtj
tlje
grounb, but
it
tljetj
cut
off
Ijis
left foot
witlj
tlje
stirrup.
arl
felt
a
Ijis '*
see
Ije
Ijis
so manjleb.
Ijis
lUljen
Ijorse,
tlje
tljat
Ije
Ijab
foot,
alidljteb
from
(joob
!
anb calleb
to protljer Hicljarb,
Pe ^scalon was rijjljt ualiant, anb retreateb not. ^e comforteb tlje arl " not after Ijis manner bismatjeb, sir, (^oti will Ijear tijtj praijer anb pe \ 90 bear to Ijim." protljer Hicljarb be ^scalon sweet |Motljer wljo Ijis lost Ijis Ijorse ; Ijimself ^0"^ tt(nt'i> from mant; a wounb in tlje worlb. ,^nb
t^ljere art tijou,
^Ije fJrotljer
i)t
ti)c
d)uf ingrtUttnt of
tarti)
ti)t
wfe
fire
ioai Stapt^a
it
It'gi&t,
ttnattou!*,
inflammable
:
oti, fa^tci^
ifprtng*
toit]^
from
anU t&ti^ti
fire
a( doon n&
tamti in contact
atttnUrt
toitf)
ti^iit
naptl^a, combined
fierce
jiulpi)ur
ana
pitci^,
faaiS
cauScB a louH
quicfeeneK
tj:plo;Sion,
limofee,
anU a
anB
obtitinate
flame,
toljici)
bp
ti^isl
toater,
artificial
be Kampett
tl)e
imparteB to
tijat
Ci^e Secret of
bj)
CallintcuS,
St
toaiS
toiti^
pretenBeB
t^e m^ittxyi of
it
bn an angel,
ti)ti(
a iacreU
tJ)e
injunction t^at
tl^e
i\)OvXti
neber be communicateB to
lotaxi, faj)en it faai
It toaS
confineB to
tlje
J&omana of
of
ffiait
about 400
retorteB
iHaf)omeBanS, faI)o, in
toitf)
i)olp
tearii
an inbention
toi^ic]^
emplogeB
Cf)riiStian.
10^
SSxx Hobert
t0
oil
Ije
Itt
WtCittU
foufll)t
00
l)ttr>
tl)Ot
\)t
corxVii
no ioiioer
l)olir
crtit
Iifpartfi, tog^tljfr
toitl)
Ijts txiliaiit
aeonotfI> all l)i long life mtlj ffll>, mljo mild on tl^r ^axactnf anit cnt ti)em to
Iirarit).
tljr
T^xtctss,
Ibes
vtvxi
tl)e oi)oull>er5 c^ tlje prot^er^ Ijts 0la0i)tn0 one Ijto Ijanir, ^e cut o|f i))t \)t<Ctf of etert) one foot, oynreli neitljer Ijtgl) or low, i)ouiet)er wfll nrmfli. l)f roullJ rettcl), anil ^olban 9atli to tl)e Carl, ^'^urrrnlrer immrlitatelt)* tjou cannot l)olIi out mill longer against 00 mant), ourrenier tn^tantlt) if ijou mill sai) 00,
jeiQiorli
ittfl
ttnl>
Co
oli
tl}i0 i\)t
arl
anomerbleooeli
tl)e
^on
of
tl)e
|)Sart),
to tl)e
miti)
never among d)ri0tian0 it mat) be l)earli[ tljat i)ielliel> ougl)t 00 00 it mere to cut off their I)eali0 ^aracen0 long Jl Ijalt life, ercept name omorli." 0ailt mats ^tlaocaliel, d)en tlje ^'ollian ml)O0e mt) brigt)t
1J0U mill
''^f
to put
not
Iio
tt)i0
up
bi)
cruel
^aracen0
like
meat
Clje
\n
n{i.
Hor
ml)om
t)OU
^arl
ba0e
prouMt), mitl) a loub voice, '',^ave tjouroelf if i)on can, fteper to t)on or to ant) otl)er mill J), bt) menace, or from oil Omnipotent." d)en wai tl)e fear of torment, renounce Jle0U0 ^l)ri0t, t^e ^arl moot 0t)arplg aooaileli. ^0 l)e again otruck bet)inli mitl) I)i0 brigl)t 0morli anil cut Iiomn ti)e ^araceno ml)0 mere arounH l)im, ml)o all crieli,
replieli
oillian!
*'illerct)
for
oJi'o
ooke."
Itear
d)en
oaili
tt)e
arl to
l)i0
companion,
tt)e
braue
anii
valiant protl)er
Hicl)arli lie ^colon, '^^et U0 keep firm togetl)er ao long a0 me live, 00 '* 0l)all me oell our liveo Iiearlt)." Ulillinglt)," 0rtili tl)e protl)er; ''pt) ^e0U0 tl)e ^ott of ^art), never mill Jl fail ijou ao long ao Ji l)ave life."
potl)
tt)e
l)eroe0
kept
firm togett)er,
anii
Iiili
tt)eir
utmoot
to
0trike
tl)eir
rnemiee
mitl) effect.
d)e
aooaileli
tl)eir
valiant
bt)
arl
0^ ^ali0burt)
but
tl)en
becatne
t^e
mretcl)eli
;
^araceno, ml)o
tl)ei)
mere boti) ^l)et) infurate. all mi0l)eli to cut tl)em Iioton mitl)
gooli
omorlio
otruck
tl)e
^araceno
ruoljeli
bel)inli
like erperienceli
tl)e
marrioro.
tl)e
d)e
valiant anii
ml)O0e
;
brave
arl
on aw ^miral,
bolit)
son oi
anii
l)e
cut
l)eali
in tmo, anii
fell
lo
tl)e earti)
Jit mell appeareli cf^ tpl)at gooli temper Mo copiouolt) bleeliing, be aooureli. cauoeli omorli man. tl)e bolit) fell ^e tl)e l)eali to fit) upmarlio preoentlt) ; carrieb ot l)i0 feet in 0igl)t of tl)e ^olHan, amat) cl)anting ooul, ^io Uu/fiui
to
tiell.
lo>>
W\)tn
l)aii
ti)e
bxavt anb
tl)e
ttil)at
%xr>txi
to
^mtral^
a^oance^
axdf
i^nt
to
b^atl)
^orocfite.
-^
perftiiotte ^nrrjcen
otoorJr,
l)e
l)fll>
;
firmlij
o:
tncl)0tit in nj|)tcl)
fltt>
flttJiitg
I)t9
soorI> tn
Corl o IjcotJtj blow, rut of 1)18 tigbt l)an>; oiHJon. ^Ijen wao tl)c noble boitj crnflli)
tl)e
itsmemberf J>
l)oJ>
foot onlr
rigljt
lot
l)io
he brew back,
\^xm
onl> protjeir to
if
it
pleased
lone
of
hi^^
were ent of. Ullhen Ije ^eu Christ ^Imightq tht |%tother h^ woulir allow \]xm
l)anl>
valiant bobij ruoh^^ forward on one foot towarJrs a perfiJ>iou Curk, whode name was ^opiraunt. Jin hi^ l^ft h<int> h^ ^raopeir hid owor^r, anJj otrufk of the Cork's ^act with ^i*" fbi"/ !* while erpirinj, the Cnrk
Che
bolb
dxCtf
anit causeit
the
left
h<i)^^
hcl^infl
th^ sworlt to
fit)
Chftt the naliant gTongeopee fell io the gronnJr, for h^ ronli no longer tanb on one foot. %\)t ^araceno ran up ri^h* jotjono ani glair, avCb with
hint
to pieces.
brooe warrior, prother flichari xn% \x}fon the Carl, nor for all the
Chf
lie
^oralon,
fell
wonnbei
onir hitttt-
lanir
0^ /ranee woulit h^
h(<^^
d^n^
awat)
wh'^ b^ ^^w
i>e
the
Carl
iieair,
h^ gave hitn^^^f up
to iteath also,
^oi^^ ^i^y
^ir
banner, when h^ hi^ the without more belat), fell upon hi^ lor^ anJ suferei h^m^'^f t^ ^^ ^"* *" pieces. Che Carl an> hi bannerer, anb Ire an> 3'ir Hauf his bochelors, ^anfeli, the boll> axib brate ^ir Hobert
fticharii
carried hi^
coulln
^aw
f lain m^abele, who loueb hi> "fiht iearlq, all fine Qoott l^nighte all fine were thus slain together. Cheir souls are with ^fous in fDarabise.
^. Cobtcr Cdttomano
JInltud
of
tlje
^.
v.
ful.
176182.
^ptnmcn
''
^otm.
pit? oxev
It)
^t)
t)u>r(t
He Jrafs onJr
Jr?
ft
sgaitnt.
Pf ^e ^(
i)ariiq
combatant.
fust oscis en pabilottf a la ijarame pnant. 0l) le Hot |r0ut)d alat 09011 l)0dt mut ^^unt.
utt
^
t
cfjastel
tse
pabilone ^udoite
e uotn^c.
^e t0U3 J0ur5 en |llntmf s'ra rfnomee. IJr It) fl0t0 ije fust p's en celo cl)eta(\)ee.
It)
Counte
irf
^rtoisp
'f
Uobfr'i
It
^ fers.
(e9
fu par son orguilc tattt fu surg iJifrsf. (S ttifin3 alt's e$(\uiersi ant) j)ru3 C^itialcrs. ia vie tattt itruitt
i)0tne
^prrlJ^rttttt
bfstfrbfrs.
"ifun^e
^t
(St
tttrtttt
vailant tavoit
oscis.
l)arJt3.
Ig
li (l)it)alfr
incarttactone.
cent^ flarattt itfof amt3 jjttuitte* (iTluant le Count ie ^rtots trust passer le flume.
^tl
ott
It)
metnt i)0mr.
JWeistre
les
Iru
'temple
ctf
tot
fe
tiailant
Count IDtUtam
lo
anii
^ssatlernnt
^e
Tte
l)0r
^lusovxe furent
I)erbcrflf3."
'Oi5
wa
lnutxCUti
ttil)a,
from
ttt
Kormati
tl)t
ttttf^sttfM,
ttrar
/arneljflitn
Itagal,
i5.
bij
jrotti
rr-
B^anttj,
bg
jjrotjtbtng
::.
11 ar
fSfij'r
anb
btj
tij>jj0rtiti0
^te right
ti)r
<iti
bnring
ffpt
ttmt
in
tijat
Ijta
th^ r0t)ol
wa
l)tt>.
wttl)
tin^,
^txtf
t0
i)i
rnt0bt)/ anb
ntttl)
tt
W^t
tti*fn
0f
Cn^lanb anb
ban0i)tr 0f
i)pru.
S^iciliff
t\)e
wttl) tl)'
^mptror
^e fonnWb
1176;
|)f
^0nk,
at
^beg
of
in S^taf[or'bifitei for
onJ>
of ,xtetcian
t0 it tijt
gave alw
Cljnrch 0f ^lt0n; nil)frr wad l)i<. prinrifial ^rat anb cattlt, ohtfl) inijeritatitt ^00 po0e> t0 the CCarl 0f ^wburt;. ge h<b/ al00/ gront of fret warren
1t^r0rhall> in 1l^artpi(khitt^ anb beparteb t^i^ life at ^oppa, 1192. pt) \)tireoe$, t^e lanJ0 onb h^'i^^r*' "f tlj' 1Perb0n bescenbeb t0 flje fantilie* of
fe plnnt.
-Ji
ttrvt
tit
fil.Sf. a0
WtVtfUU
tt^oat
:
to aloo
enumtrateb in
tt)e
^dhmtfiean
i
am0n0
OIlDDbold tran0rript
in the neatest bt) llalph pr00kei the arme being trickeb " a (opie it i* entitle)^ manner anb with iP0nberful areurar^ of on owibt %ouie in ije keepinge of fidv. /it3 l^iliiam of ^tir0tbnrgh^ 1^63, 0f n0bletnen0 armee anb knighte0 ao weare wt |l. It. ^. at ift siege of ^con,"
lUiam ^arei^CfiaU^
iile in 1l0rmanbij,
^arl
dft
ifltn,
r^enxi),
wao one of the m00t intimate frienb* of prince oon 0f $enri) ^^., mhen thi^ beinbeb flrinee wao li)ing 0n
wif keb rebeUi0n ogainst h
^e beliereb t0 the father, n ^ing ab0ve-nameb Iflf iUiam |llare0(h(tll h^* (^^** ^^ carrti to ^ern0alem. ^^t t0 flhilip of prance to treat 1ltfhrb'0 betermining 0n the ttr0abe, h*
hi0 beath-beb; after hi
English
a0 agreeb nptn.
%
i[
10
'^
^
0f
1lti(l)(ir2i 2if
l)(
l)ab
w\)0m itfb
fif
ban0i)t(r0
^oantf
famtlt)
tlje
to
W.
lie
^0nU\)(nstf;
^sabd,
l0uce0ter; ,^tbt)ll, to
W.
mUm.
be pral)tt0e.
^l)t0
a00ameb
tl)e
Camtten.
^tn0'0 palace. arl of fUembroke be0cenbeb, bt) an man of immense ricljes, anb esteemeb
of
tl)e
name 0f ^are0c^all from being l)erebttart) |%tar0i)all0 of / rom Joan, tlje wife of W, be |W0ncl)en0tj, tl)e title of
onlt) baugl)ter, to
flje
Ularkero, tl)r0U0l)
tt)e
families
|)^ept)am took ttje nom of qoivq to tl)e ^olt) iTanb. \)xo labt) are representeb, froo-leggeb, in a Cl)a|)el
^ifi effigt)
anb
to
ttjat
of
abjoining
tl)e
once
"llorkoljire.
dFulUr i^iit. of
tJ)t?.;oIi)OTarrc.
^leranber be IHilers was a Cru0aber. ^io effxQt) etiotSf crose-leggeb, in 3 cinquefoils^ jetton ^ombrat) Cl)urcl). ^io prebeceooors bore sable argent. Puring tt)e ^olt) 1 Parre ^e adsumeb 5 eocallops on a plain
;
crosoe.
Hoger
la
"UUarre
wao
at
tl)e
^ie^
of
^ ere.
^e
bore
gnfeo;
lion
rampant, argent.
_^
*
#:
"jji)
li'-
-fs-
H
*e
"
'^.1!
?f
#-
i
^^
/'-'15 ..
1'
HtcljarlJ IHuntftfljft
fflunliel> tl)f IJriori)
voas in Palestine,
:rfml)oll.
an'!f
pttvions to
I)t9
pUQtimaQt, ^'
of
Sn'&atc
tvei.
^^<f
likfuttgf a Cruaairtr,
anJr t^frr 10
ttt
prcaent
rrtant
Mte,
Sals,
1219.
m.^-
re{jttrtl)i)n0
tt)l)fre I)f
J.
to
tljc
^olr) l^dnlr
t0 soiJj to
l)ae
carrieli
an escallop
sljell to
brink out
of.
Robert
^omt.
C{)ron.
tl)f
Jie
Moo^ iTorb of l^amlahe^ is mentioncJi in tl)e ^dljmole |W.^. among btsiesevs of ^cre, nntiet Hifljarb Jl. He l)aii t^e rtjarge flinen l)im of Huglj Cl)auinont/ w^o mas taken prisoner bi) Hicljarli Jl., bnt Ijis squire being
tie
mljereon
tlje
^ing
eauseJr
ants
tl)is
Hobert
to pat)
1200 ntarks^
^l)aumont's reliemption, \)an$etf tl)e stjuire. ^e became a towards close to order ^nigljt templar tl)e wl)icl) l)e Ijad been a of l)is Iratjs^ great benefoctor ; and dt)ing^ 1227, was buried in tlje temple d)urcl) ; w^ere a tjertj beautiful monument still erists. ^l)is brand) merged in tl)e families of jfttanersy ret)/ and / airfar.
t^e price of
Sciutiic^bbad.
UUalter de Hos, of a i)ounger brand); was also in fHalestine at t^e same period. (3lmong tl)e perils and t)ardsl)ips wkid) tl)ese valiant Crusaders l)ad to undergo^ it often happened tl)at tl)eg were depriued of tl)at most necessart) element, tuater, wl)id) was freijuentlt) onlt) to be procured at t\)e coot of life ; on 0ne occaoion as tl)e old legend runs, '^ tl)e d)ristian armt) were cut off entirelt) from tl)eir supplies; men and l)orses were falling erl)austed on tl)e burning
plain; riter."
tl)e
Ttntsauf.
>
JInfidels in
immense
of
tl)e
general Crusaders, among wl)om were Hos and pourd)ier; galloped down on tl)e l)ost of 3'aracens; and read)ing tl)e ritjer, cut tl)eir wai) back to tl)eir friendS; bearing witl) tl)em water skins of t\)e Cast; full of tl)e lururg so
needed;
t\)e fatnilies of or retained tl)em witl) different tinctures; augmentations for Hoss; wl)o alwat)s one monument was tl)is l)ere anotl)er of familt), crossof diflferent brand)es.
water bougets, in
tl)e
arms of
ougi).
legged; found on
^ob
Jlioor; 1^orksl)ire.
deriued from
tl)e
JWonor
SugUalr.
in ^olderness. l)ere were also tl)e iTords of lUerke; nome and feudal of tl)is Jigmantl)orpe ; from tl)e second mentioned; came tl)e families of ^oluin and ^nock; and bt) l)eiresses from tl)e last; tl)e fHarres
of
Hos;
^ord de
name of Hoss;
as a baron; tl)ere are otl)er wl)o bear for arms; tl)e water
wl)ose effigt) erists cross-legged; inlleepljam Cl)urcl) bore for armS; gules; a saltier engrailed, or; tl)is line terminated in
bt) tl)e
|)eiresses represented
families of ^andring,
?!'urgl)ersl),
ranuiMc and
Cl)aucer.
v^
^rm
flr.
(ju.
if I'ttiTcellw f0UQl)t in iiiufra ekinnialjfs at tl)e ^icgf of <3tcrf. l)ia fomilt) was seotfJ> in ^orksljirf far mnni) flcnf rations; eomc inerf aummone) i0 fHarliamenf a parone. afsct{U anJ tljosu* of tl)i6 name trace tl)eir
CjPwflTret)
iwrent
l)ence.
tl)e
augmentation of 2 fleurs ie
;
lis
;
at tlje
^xe^t of ^cte
lis^ or.
Ijis
bearing being
a3ure
2 fleurs
lie
Cl)ristian Ijost in fJalestine* fJutton, ^t. fougljt among tlje lUeseen^ants are tl)e families of HJarliurton, of mUarluirton an^ Putton, as Camben relates tijat tl)is familt) was besfenieJi from a also fov'it ^J)erborn.
eofrei)
certain 1^"^'*'^^^
relation of
tlje
^atl of
Cljester/
tlje
anii
l)(itf,
from an
olJ
custom^ great
ti
autl)oritij
anlr influence
oner all
genus
mne"
of
btj
tlje
Ifeing surrounJ>eJ>
1licl)arJ>
tl)e
province; ani tl)at once ^anulf, Carl of Cljester, tlJelsl) anii nearltj onerpowereir, l)e was rescued bg
all tbose
Putton, ul)o collected a large tumulfurt) force of musicians^ anb efecteJr tl)e Carl's beliuerance.
%alpt)
i>e
manbering
arms
gules; a saltire^
erri).
^e was
at tl)e
^iege of
<2lcre.
Hobert Constable, of putton Constable, l^ork. fini tl)e following in "in libro Hlonasterii be JMeaur nnus be ^Itlitibus Camiien about l)im Cometis (^llbemarli, flui cum rege Uicarlro versus terram sanctum profectus ^ener et plenus bierum crucesegnatus. ^is bescenbants remain tl)ere till t\ii
:
We
bat).
l^olt)
I'anb temp.
H. J.
l)e
paronet of
tlje
l)ence.
/owler
fHalestine, anb to l)ane repulseb b\) garrison of ^cre. ^e bore for arms
tijree
of Cnglisl) arcl)ers in t)is vigilance a nocturnal attempt on tl)f a3ure ; a ctjenron argent ; cl)argeb witl>
a bobtj
tpiti)
out
%tcf)iir]>
nil
d^nbt ^uttadiq
attn2it}> witt)
itia
iB^olH^r*.
d)t
into
|Pat>t2>
0i)|)t,
bt)
It
ictaptt
cast
bnown an])
m(rri)ant, an%
^Ucttttn in S^cotlan'i.
uin at.
^amUniuleo
wao
oti)ttf
nft i>n
m
to
xnltetli
lit
tihnt
af S^aur fxvt bare tiitittt,
ari of
00n
Winto
^t
icxne^t
t\)e
^nkt
w^o
of lHurgnn^^ an)
ifai refntteli to
a uti0et0n to
tiit
Conrab ^0ntfrrat/
at ^ifte,
^ht
"Wotoe^
omt of
t^io
teotott to
nn^rr
flaoan pri00ntr0; v>\)xc\i ti)f Cl^ritian Ua^era j^aiit teoolvtH to nHti0n0. $ l^a'b movtover 150 ooliuta, left iB^alabitti on r^rtatn comman'i bq ^tnj| Iticljar); wijrn i^e left ^aleotine.
Obn\ ISI^^Vilt
tt)f
wao aUo
knigl^td,
teatl^ of 90 niant)
tl)at
roijal
|lart0 )rciarr
1200
n0bU Ht)
tl^err.
xo
t%}lei
in
tl)t
^^l^tnolr
^.J>.
^lolifnnH-
tDa0 tn yal^ntinr.
JFlt^ 0Of|||
afttrniar2i0 aeeuntPi)
tl)<^
n>itl)0ttt
2>0ubt
nam^ 0f Clattrrtng/ ti^e avmo a^ot^n^b in to ^ir $. 1li(0ia0'0 Clanmnfi^ tl)e Cru0abfry a$tet xoitb tl}00i^ giv^n ffiDhfrt r0ll, anb in 6137 ||arL fH.SS. $e mat acrorbin^ to tife ^h. fH.SS, at t\)e oitse of Jirrr. ^i^e familt) oeat mat in )(0rtl)nmbrrlanb.
IB In in
0f a0
tijat
tace,
tpljiri)
^0
from
tSt
W^^%t
0at) tt)at
peepxnQf
wiiere it
palbwitt Wake, fonnb^r of Peeping C^llf, (oeven mile* ;0rnr9 be I'anbe^ anb nine bt) wotfr,) ItjttI) tjn tij* rljapitrt of^ifotne^,
f0ll0n)in0,
"
bnmb
tj^ongi)
at
in a ^9 ntarblf tnmbr;
snm
^r
ItfitI)
moreover, one of t\)e l)otaseo, for ti)e l^r paii aloo ^, I. for t^e ocnta^e, for t^e
palbwin nia repayment of ^ing Hirl^arb'^ ran00m ; e marrie"^ ^$neo, king'o re'^emption.
at Pf})tn0e."
^I)i0
^0tnf of t^ia
famtli) l^ab
//
'
Hit).
fi&B
lioliert Ccrliet, cf
a paroii, auJ>
lucompanifi
itumf
llicl)tirJi
to
l^alestxne.
/rom
l)iin
tw0
(intncl)C0 of tl)t9
tl)e
Curliete,
was a (Cnxsa'bn.
two
t\)e
^e marmi
ti)e
irauflljtfr
of HUIiltiitm
to
<3tlat)ite
m\)0 IjaH
Iratt(jl)tfr, wljfreof
ani pellet
ufrg noHl
Jjarbtttfs.
meate
muijerffiinr Ijer fatljer pr0mt0fj> Iiq crtjc tijat nobU i)0ttng titfn al^onli at fleufrells place in tl)f fUeke, anti l)e t\]at proved) btmself in featrs
of armes sljonlU tfattt ^Ifllet Ijts la0l)tcr u>itl) tl)e (Castle of Wi^xttinaion. uarine rame to tl)ts enterprise; an> tljere fatite xaitli) a sunne of ttje ^ing of ^fotlonli, anlr also toitlj a baron of purflot)ne, anl t)anr|ttis^e> tljem botlje.
^narine
Q^narine
JHellet
anH)
anb a proube peeok upon ^is l)eaulme rreste. f)alr a son /ulco. /ulco l)aJ sir sons-^-Zuleo,
HPilliam, (^natintf fDljilip/ Jol)n anl Jilane. Jol)n, ^son of iRing ^enrij, anil /uUo felle at oariance at Cljester^ anb Jlol)n brake /uko l}eJ> witl) tlje
ttlantt.
fl)este borlre
anJ> tljen
/uleo
Ije
almost killed
l)t)m.
patbart).
bonisljelJ bi) ^ing <^ol)n; was Jiriuen /ulco was tljere taken bi) tl)e 3'oltrans men an^
Ije l)ai
^nUo,
been longe aboute tl)e quarters of Cjrtage anb parbari); anln looe tljer ^ali tlje of a nobile lali)e rauUiii ^)}onUf \)t repat)rei again to tlje ^I)e ^sljmole |W.^. enumerates l)im among tlje iinarters of (E^nglanii." l)e Ijeiress of tl)is rare married II. ^ankfor) ; wl)o l)aJ> besiegers af ,2lcre.
after
an
onlt) Iiaugt)ter
married
to
ifl.^.
Camtttn.
ne famtltj of tljis ^"flb ^^ ^peneer was engaged in tlje ^iege of ^cre. name was seated at t^ltljorpe, ftorttjampton; from tlje earliest time* ^Ijrouglj
eoffretj
Puke
of |ltarlboronglj and
tljat
familg of Spencer.
<3n0elram de / iennes was in tijis Crusade^ and married ^ibtjll/ Ijeiress of /aramusus de pologne. ^is descendants were ITords Pacre. Hicljard /iennes olso was created ^ord SSa^ and ^ele, from wljom tlje present iTords deriue ; wljiclj properttj l)as just denolned on ^ir Cl^ulling (Sardletj ^mit^i on ^is taking
tlje
name
of ^ardlQ.
1192.
tUilliam de fJreston was a Crusader 1192, wljen, most crosslets were added to Ijis arms.
likelij,
tlje
croso
Hobert ^cxoift, of polton^ was a Crusader^ and mentioned botlj in prompton and tlje ^oljmole |U.^. loucestersljire. :ijis ^e Ijeld knigljt's fees in summoned to were some was ond considerable importance; familq of tljem of
|0arltamrnt as f^arons.
suit in
tlje Jlttilitart)
Court temp.
!,v \.
->
*'
IIS
betwtrt une 0f tijte namt onb rarr anb ^tr H. roaurnor, cr. a c ausc wne in a3n b^nlr, t0ticf)tn0 tlje bfttrinj d)e ; flitjfn frtujjr of ^i:r0|)^^ anb ^xewtxi^x forbtl) to b^ar tl)00( arittd^ (tien toitl) it bor^urei as not
%ifl)tb
(3J>./
notti(it)0
relate).
Bu2aU.
UHalter ^rrope, <s^ tl)e flrtme famt(t)/ ntt0 rtlso uiitl) llicl)(ir> ^. in paledtinr. Jltart)i on ^eiresa of tl)i3 fomiltj, marrieb Him. pomes/ of |ilurl)am/ tlje \)nxtii art of ^trotl)more. /rom otl)er brancljr? come of a>l)icl) l)Otte marrieti tl)e t^e ^froope0, long reibent in HPiltsbtre, Panbg's anJi /it3 flanbol.
Srompton.
Habulfil)
^alo
I'eoniy
l!tici)(irb'9
ten
eom])anion0 in t^e conflict near ^a^^^ti. ^oon after tlje gallant relief x^^ tljia place bt| t^e ^ing^ ttje enetnt) ma^e a nocturnal mttach on tl)e Ci)ri0tian camp,
for
erprese pnrpoae of capturing Itictiarb in ^is tent. ^Ije troops mere alarmeii juet in time ti)e ^ing ttjrem l)imdelf on Ijoraeback, an) coul) onlg collect ten ^nigl)t9 arouni l)im, roljo were but iniiii/ferentlt) mounted ; tlje^e uere
tl)e
:
t^e
^ount
^enrt)^
tl)e
|?tlortimer,
H. be
^eral)> /urniual, Hobert be ^acij, Ct)auegned, tHeuil anb ^enrt) ^tjea, tl)e fling's stanbarb bearer, Pai^ligijt came, anb forntarb ruot)eb tl)e ^araceud, l)ouiling
'^t)e battle
rageb
fiercelt|
tt)e
on one
knee, formeb an impenetrable barrier of ^peare, beljinb wljicl) tl)e ^ing orbereb ^I)e mounteb tl)e bali^ta, or engine for casting barto, kc. to be workeb. arl of ^eice0ter mas ouertljrouin^ anb raiseb up Stlje knigl^t0 fareb but ill.
Viniiauf.
anb re-mounteb
btj
l!licl)arb.
'9tl)e
battle rageb
more
fiercely
arounb
tl)e
roi)al
cum
leone.
ttia0
carrieb
amat)
wbf
Hicljarb basljeb in
l)i0
among
captiue knigljt. ^e struck bi) Ijis promess, fougt)t b<r^ *> approacl) tl)e brotl)er of ^alabin ; m^o, anb seeing Ijis enemtj's cljarger mean) buring tl)e Ijeat of tlje conflict, oent l)im as a present tmo splenbib Arabian coursers. l)e familt) of |Halo I'eoni (florlfoin
like cl)of before l)im, mill)
l)anb
tl)c
bij
oun
|Wo0lem brougl)t of
\)09t,
origin)
mas
settleb, temp.
%t)eir bescenbttuts, bt) Ijeircsses, mere name mas connerteb into |ltanleg.
3ftot.
Cur.
in fUalestine about
tijis
time, as
me
finb in
tl)e
5n-
Curia? llegis, tljat before going to tl)e golt) l^anb l)e gaue l)ts mife Hicolas's certain lanbs in I'ole, ^ereforbsl)ire. l)e arms are from ^ir ^.
"Holl.
Wioxtiiiti of
Josepl) of
will)
tljat
Catljebral, ment
Stbon.
^ing Uicbarb
Palestine.
mrote an account of
tIjis
war
in an (Epic
p0tm,
t)t9 otDtt
entiUe'St
tijf
^ntiofljia, of
uil)icl)
now
ltd
mean parents.
Hubert
y^vQh,
garrison of Jtcre.
>augl)tfr of a
0{at.
Wm.
asabtf^ in briuing back a scrtir of tlje ^Ije Pncal (jouae of Hfwcaatlir rlaima \>e6cent from |^!^aw^,
or "b'^rcljes,
b'^rcljffl.
^ani.
pallJipin be |3etl)une
at tljio time tl)at tljere
lielb
wae was
witi)
Ije
man
arresteii.
Jl finJi
palbmin
;
petl)une,
art of
^Ibemarle, wljo
IJtlarsljall, (Sari
I)i0
baugljter marrieJ*
HUm.
of IJembrokf.
miiliam
lUerbq
IGUbert of
bt)
Ire
/errers,
{w\)o
tijougl)
ouoteir
of
1)16
(^aviUm
of 1llottingl)am
tlje
Ire
anii
Hicljarlr,
'*
IHalefltine.
<3l0
Ire
gane tl)em to Ijis brotljer Jol)n,) attenlreir Hobert rl of I'eieeoter; tl)e (tErl fUilliam
^ing
to
/errers,
to
diopter.
^ir
liicljarlr
lantrillei anir
mani
otl)ere
bege
Jleruoalem
to
Iro
goire cfjaunce."
^e gane
\)X9
tlje
to tl)e
wife's
feast of
^e nrao afteriuarlrsi reotoreir to i)Xo tjoxors. Penio, in /ranee, for tl)e l)ealt\) of l)h omx anir
price tl)irteen pence, anir a stag anir a boar
oxx
Bugllalr.
llOalcltne
tl)e
abotre,
was
also
xtx
flalestine, onir Ireporteir tl)is life at ,3tcre, 1191. ret), of roll). l)eiresses, one of w^om marrielr
<3tnne, l)eiress of
/errers, of
^ereforlr is
ttl)artlei),
tlje \)eatf.
9i\).
m-
<3ol)n
Ire
^aibnrne, of
Ijereafter,
was
Ire
baronial familt), more of wl)om will be sailr slain in fHalestine, before tl)e conclusion of tl)e ^iege of ^cre.
tl)ot
1l)illiam
|*et)burne
was
also
tl)ere.
^ir
Ipft of
/ ulke
Pot)lt)
was
in
tl)is
a great fairorite of
^ing
Can
'%ict)arl>.
Ci^e IKtns ))^)m lobtD for
i)ti
Vt lion.
famt"
He
town
calleir
a^bttfX)
" anon
dpre
toun gate
iToutt
tottf)
i^gS
men
in rolre
^i *
fio Saracen
t{)0
i^^m abotc
gtlit to jifaerUe"
Ms
nept)ew,
was
anir
also
in
fDalestine.
d)is
familt)
was of
importance in
(!DrforIrsl)ire
Hlorfolk.
.^iintni =*i.u; id
^^il;J
h-j^
<n^
.^i4;
II
ti'iu
^ft
ft *-,
-,
f. 4 t
->
ffT
UH
>;JI
Ml<
'h>;; a-M..!
:t.M4l.l
jMi
ii* J*
!. tl
-..,..,...
//
litt.
at.
Hoiiulf Mormanyilie t mentioiifJi in tijf Ifttfrs patent temiJ. Joljn, as I)atitit0 bffn in flalfstinf nbcut \.\)t pmoi uf tijc l)ir5> Crusade. ^Ije Ijeir^ee of
Cfrinal)ttm, rfprfafntotitie of tV Jjousfs uf Cresstj, flcrmantjillr, Cauer anb l^isitan, transmitteJi t^fir Ijcnure to <2lrcl)dmlir |)rimrosie; (lE^arl
firet
of
Hoflfbortj.
^iam
^Robert of
J>e
IMontolt woe
ot
tl)e
^ie^e of ^cre
mofl o faooritf
Ijis
^nijljt of
1ilicl)arJ
J.,
anii t9
eioittr.
lU^rsifier for
promessi.
Srompton.
Jol)n b^ I'acf; ConetttbU of d)elfr, triel> at %x^xt. ^e aumme'ii t\)t namt anb arms of fad, bein^ tl)e eon of llicl)arJ> /it3 dKuetare, ani tlje rfprescntatioe
of
tl)f
anmnt
familij of l^acij.
;
SJoubal.
t')f
.^^iffif
iif <3tf
tft,
;
tlogfr If gTaft; son of t\)t above, mass also at moreover, mas on? of Hicljarti's companions at tl)e
anJ> vo\)en ti)e
tl)e
m.
^axii.
*nflfl(J<?mfnt
ntar Jcjijja
tl)is
pataxetta, in 1219,
Saracens
at
Srompton.
SuaUalf.
"Robert le IPfnonr ie |!lomfrft J>ieJ at Jtcre. ^l)is famili) was most anrifnt, mfntiontb in bfing Pomesirai) pook. 1flaJttlj)l)tts lU^nator l)aJ l)is fl)iff stat at
l&inbfrton;
flourisl)eb.
mI)*
l)i
i>0st*ritt)^
nnber
t^f
name
of
asf).
flld.
Hir^oitts if
life
rf
was
at
tl)e
)ticl)arii
Tie
(^re
was
at
Srompton.
anb
;^Utr.
f njotjeir
was
tijf l)onor of being lUicffomes of ^orksl)ire ; |!lfsrfnJifJ ^l)friff in tlje rrign of llifl)arJ> Jl.
paronets of
tljat
nome,
antr tlje
families of
ttraen
anJ>
l^arborongl).
fHlalter
16t.
aaartakfesj^trr.
Hloloarbinflton, of HUoltJerton, IIJarwifksl)ire, bore for l)is seal ^ crescent, between tmo stars; wl)icl) was a batige assumeJi on l)ts retnrn from
J>e
IHalestine.
Sl)f
arms
l)ere
tl)ose
assigneir by
Pngiale
Pescenie) from
tn.
WaliegratJe.
abbaa.
o ^nigljt 'templar, anli one wl)om we sljoullr be anJ went otjer to ^alalrin, fllaJr to iisown; for l)e left Ijis fait!) anir rountrt); promising t\)at bij Ijis means Jerusalem sl)oulJr be surren>ereJ> to l)im. ^alalin/
was
taken sureties from l)im for tlje performance of l)is promise, gave l)im l)is own niece in marriage, ani appointed Ijim ^enescljal ooer all tljose parts. ^l)is Hobert soon approacljeJr Jernsalem, at tlje l)eaJ> of a large armi), anJ> wl)ile l)is
l)at)ing
//b
tljf conntrt), appeareti before tl)f gates of tl)e town. Clje but Qarthon, tl)ou0l) ecanU), matie a gallant aallt) from a ))00trru^ antt roate"^ l)i<i armt), ,2l.p. 1185.
Hftttfnaitts raua^ei
ftiKt.
gomtrttt.
^i(j,arii Holrnei)
mas slain
(latmo descent
l)enfei bt)
^ifge of ^cve. l)i? Puke of |0uckinj)l)am an l)ei99 marrieJ* to ^ir ^. prt))>0e0 tlje |'ori
;
at tl)e
anb,
tijrougl)
t^e
name
of ^renrljari.
to fHalestine
acxjuitteli
l)is
saiJ>
iTorb.
t^e
Holg
I'an).
Staunton finl> t^at re|)resente> monument^ in token of l)is ^tiing taken tl)e now to go to tl)ink it most jjrobable, tl)at tl)ose wl)ose effigies are to be
is
we
fonnit cross-legged
anb wit^ rtjain-armour, went to t^e ^olt) fanttf as a tow of tl)is nature, in tl)ose rube anb superstitious times, was most binding ; an) tijose wt)o took tl)e oow an) wisl)ei> to be absolved, were onlt) enabled to do so bq paging large sums, or bi) sending a substitute.
),210
^l)omas Snowies attended ^ing Hietjard to fHalestine wt)ere l)e acquired ti)e arms now borne bt) l)is descendant, ^ir C. Snowies, of perkst)ire. CiDne treasurer ^etitia Snowies, heiress of ^rancis Snowies, of t\)e ^ousel^old of ^ueen ^li3abet^, married UUalter peuereur, (Sari of sser. ^er arms were a3ttre ; a cross recercelee, voided crusuU, or.
^dam
de ^avent
summoned
was among
tl)is
name was
//
HUtlliam
Huntingfielii
bt)
bnng
an
malfe,
fiftlf
l)(
oatl) ttjat
ijostages
latter to
(^Irunbply
tl)f
tl)e
Carl /errers.
to
go
'i%-^
$rn. JiJJ).
tljf
|Ilffr
^untingfield mas at
^itQc of ^cre.
tlje
Hnf).
iH*.
same memorable
uniiertakinfl.
tlje
Several
time of
of tl)i3 familt) Wfrf eummoneJr as paronn to fUarliament. Jin taken up at poston^, tl)e boJ>t) of one of l^enri) IHJJJI., tljere tta
ntiti)
tfjie familt),
9sf).
i&.^.
I5^nr')
^'
^auuoiflin joineb
tl)e
erpeiition
unlrer
flict)ar!>
against
tlje
^nft>el.
mn. &US.
of
was
Crooa.
arms
beniiletd.
families of (l)atnx>xck, of
^enri)
J>e
fJerrq
mas
in
tlje
^olt) ^Tani.
^bout
t\)at
t^is time,
tl)e
l)ea> of tlje
^(juge of |!)erct)
assumed a
different bearing to
tijis
Conquest
for
^gnes,
of
name, being a
nert)
Ijeiress,
^osceline ie iTonain, of t^e race of tl)e Pukes of prabant. ^l)e proulJ l)eiress gane tl)e loner l)is cl)oife of eitl)er assuming tl)e name of |!lerct) anir retaining
CamUm.
t)is
omn arms,
el)0ose
tl)e
or of keeping
l)ts
ourn
^e
l^enrt)
was,
name but bearing tt)e Irenice of tt)e fUercies. omn arms or a lion rampant, a3Hre. l)is
;
^gnes
anli Jlosceline.
orms, acrorbing
at tlje
to tlje
^s^mole |W.^.
sa
^e mas
^iege of
btj
<2lfre.
Srompton.
prompton,
is
mentioned
bij
Ijim
Camwm.
*um.
att
arl.
malls of ^rre. ^Ije fJijmkeneijs Ijelb lUelron, Hortljomptonsljire, anb mere summoned to fUarliament as parons.
as btjing before
tlje
Ijis
Jn
tlje
attack on a large carauan, mljiclj melee Hoger moulb Ijane been taken
aib of
Ijis
as
Ije
lat)
unljorseb, Ijob
JKaine,
b'<3trcie,
QS>ilbttt
|Malmaines,
latjing
came up,
about,
m^o,
manfulltj
companion, Jukel of mitlj four |Rnigljts anti Jlleranber brone tlje ^urks before tljem, anb
tlje
wr
<*
//^
conaiating of l)0t9C9, muUd ituli caiiuld; loben witl) gctli, stlttfr^ purple onb furs, epicfs, uiar anJ> eucri) ai^ecimtn of tl)f proJrtictt0n0 of fl)e nsti 0a tl)rtt tljf Cnisabers itfWfr bcforf I)(iir 00 rtcl) a prt3f.
brougljt tijeir booti) aafelt) to
tlje
camjj
^^f
inljerttttttcf
of
tijts familtj
paasfb tc
of
tl)f
^taforbs
itnb
pfrtHcl)amp8i, an^/
ttisesf,
loucfstersljirf,
Camlltn.
l)t9
obserwelJ in
tlje
^ohj
Canb.
fla*.
<i).
ne of tl)t9 name is Italpt) if iTgnneeei), or Cimesi, wae in fJalestinf 1192. mrntionflr in Bngiale's paronngc, onJi ^Uieanier, ^ing of ^cotlnnir, gaoe
SugHaU.
of paviti tue iTinbeget), unli for all tl)e lants tijat nerf tl)f inljeritancf of Jlol)n if ^imesi, Ijia Mndtnan^ in tl)f fonntifs of (Ssser, ^erts., ron., ^c. $cc. ^I)f name toouIJi now be spirit
tlje
200 for
niflridi^ip
nnb marringe of
tl)e Ijeira
iTinisat).
going to l^alestine. ^t wa9 burifi ^\]i9 familt) wan of Itorntan origin. ^Ijr
tl)(
were assume'!) in
on
tljf
^olt) fantt.
^\)e arms in
^ir $.
t\)ot>e
tomb rorreeponii.
[)).
fR..
t))e
^ie^e of ^cre.
of a pilgrimage to |!)ale0tinr abont is to be 0een in 3'elbt) Ct)urct).
Iti(l)ctr)
tl)i0
ittUon
Wit.
^1^-
Kicf)0ia0 ^egratJe tnaa a Cr0ttJ>er, oni at tl)e ^iege of ^cre. ^l)ere is al0O a monnment, mo0t probablt) of tl)i0 ^nigl)t> in Porcl)e0ter Cl)urri);
(i!rrforb0l)ire.
CamUm.
1iilDaruiick0l)ire/
from
tl)e
earliest time,
tl)i0 familt);
purgl)leigl)0.
^i^e
name
l)ire.
of
\)oweveVf
was
>eriteJ>
from
tl)e
manor
ani
of ^egraoe, I'incoln|*eice6ter0l)ire,
ilbert
nia0
%icl)artr <J.
^ome
llilorniirk0l)ire
temp.
l)e
0umm0neb
to
fHarliament as parons.
paront) of ^egraoe remain0 in abei)ance between t\)e repre0entatit)e0 of fatitt ^Margaret Ijotoari; vi}. I'orb fJetre anJi 3'tourton nnii fat>rf Jj0obena
perkelei).
.w> .'
.'
J.i.
'
.*m
'i
'.
.$t
-4
pf
';
i|j^
^Kti"
^^'f-i'j;
:i;:;
tf.
a;*'
tuo'tfi lfVf>f'trf$'
'
.;;;?;
it
//^
^h Shimon ^arc^urt,
n>l)e
|ltti0l)t
Zemplav,
lies
burub
at
WovccaUr
Cat^fJ>roI,
l)f
tijrrf
erwts a
crtfaa-IegjeJ* tntftttttnent
of l)tm.
Jin fJoUattne
certjri
tijr
aman$
tljose
t*
ftnir tl)e
f(jU0ttitn0
beftnitton on
(S^l(r00(ttre
bf la
fangue Romance
<u{
Ct
ont
It
Steele ajiabore
*|,
oitt tot
beu
et
tot ta;<tt."
<|r
ocfonnt of t^e CrusaJf, tijuo '^loI> t>i5>tmu9 teetamur, et tea Qeetao aj Ijuf raUntf aproko of ^ime^lf ntftnoria fltilo Imrimna bei0nanio;3 nouerit nos fuisoe in castixa cum dcrxp<Pttlfrtli
\)i9
lUtnieauf, in
:
introbuftion to
Ijie
oimus."
^e waSf tl)ffo,
in
fJateetine Iruring
Ije
ti)e
ttil)oU
of
t\)e
l)irli
Crnanbe.
ttUonjfif tlje
Jn
^io
^oltj Citt), after tl)e trure tttao 0flreeJ on. is norratitJf wljole eoiientltj tijat of an et)e mitneoo. ^I)e combats ate
tl)e
bt) roitl) infiniteti) flreoter spirit tljan bx) ot^er eontemporarij a ^n Jiesrription of a sea figljt; I)e flies an animated aerount of reek fire (mljiclj, Ije sat)S/ cottlJr alone be ertingutsljei btj sani
of CrnsaJrero to make to
Ijia
tlje entt
work;
mentions
tl)e
beocribeb
l)im
I)istorian0.
tl)e
terrible
gines mant) oneeliotes illustratioe of tl)e times of l)0rse0 being ran0t)t in nets or pit fallo of a ^avacen u>l)o, in trqing to 0uppli) t^e town of ^cre mitl) tt)e CS^reek fire^ toas caught bt) tl)e fistjermen, as l)e mas
;)
\}e
an> vinegar
oni
smimming
malls^ an5> otijers of like nature. ^I)i3 is bg far tlje clearest an> best norratine of t^is Crusaire, onir mell wort!) pernsal. ^e wrote seoerol
to
tl)e
:
otl)er treatises
,(
one on
tl)e
name,
l)ane
/rom
no
tlje
t)e
minnte irescription
l)e
gioes of
t)is
tl)e
2roubt
mas as capable
of using
smorli
OS
l)ts
"uorum
as mell ao
"
uoTl
bMmni
testamur."
Brompton.
Canoren.
omuni >e
Conflnest.
l){s
fitmily
came ooer
at tlje
.^
'^l)e first
we bear of
xoas son of
tljis
unJiebuf,
in
onJr l)elJ
tlje
Cotting^am
familij.
(Castle, l^orksljire.
ne brand) of
name mergeb
lUake
Tiniiatif.
be ^ipount; ^ospxtalloVf soon after l)is arrioal at j^lcre, embarkeir for l)fi) ^tjre, in a small coasting boat, toitl) tl)ree sailors anJr ten companions. ere a large bouble-bankeJr ^urkisl) IjaJi barelt) got ont of 0tgl)t of tlje l)ttrbour, men. <2lt tl)e sigl)t of tl)is gallet) came >own upon tljem, ormeir witl) eigl)tt)
Joo
i^
immenselt) superior force, all on boar> gaoe tl)emseltes t\p for loot, witl) tl)e erception of ^oo j wl)o, immebiatelt) tl)e Saracenic gallei) touched tl)eir prow,
battle are, leapeb on boarJ, anii, witl) a tremendous
Iiealt sucl)
blows arounb
^:ii.i'.n:'J?
Ijim,
lljaf
mni) were
on
tl)f
slain, anb
tl)f
^is
tlje
auJrtinti)
cumpamcns,
on boarJr
fnemij'a
iespevaU
conflict,
mete all
or cast onerboorJi.
CEliasi
ie Workeslet)
of HHorslft),
I'orbsljip
l)ence.
'^\)e
name
is
iertDfJ)
from
tlje
fUIorslei)
tt. i^tot.
dFortr.
was
connecteJi
rnitl) tljf
IttliUiam ie ^oulis
ra abbasf.
was
in
t\)e
tljc
abotie-nameb.
^utj if
U Hocf,
or ItoacI),
mas
in fHalestine iurinjj
tl)e ^Ijirlr
Crusabe.
fHatent,
^lain /it3
tl)e
|*ettfrs
as
lit. Sat.
<?lijmrr 3't.
tlicl)arl
anJ>
Crusalifr temp.
J.
ue
lit. Sat.
general of were callelr ^ir /it3 Heginalir. tl)e l)onorable famili) of /it3 Herbert Heginalif ani it is probable t\)at tl)is was onernor l!|Iincl)ester Castle, fleter /it3 of
^enrt) mat) \)ave been
Ijts
'' ^f"rt) /it3 Heginalli if 1l!'incl)e6ter set sail for flalestine. ^ttUor iie ^tjkesflet ob eumiu in ea usq in tram Jlertometana." sec baqliffs mere oriereJ> to jioe no obstrnction to tlje sailr vessel,
tocatr
all tlje
^ni
son.
ot.
Holonii /it3
1200.
Clan<anra.
^imon be I'inliun, of |'incolnsl)ire, bietr in tl)e ^oltj |'anJ>, about ^bmonson assigns t!)e folloming Crasabe bearings to a familt) of t\)is
gules; a
efjetJron, argent,
name
i!
ou2!^.
between 3 crescents,
or.
be lUljatton took t\)e vow of t\)e Crusabe, anb most probablt) accomplisl)eb it, as l)is effifli), cross-leggeb, eristeb in IHUljotton Cl)urcl), Klotts. ^rms argent ; a benb, sable; cl)argeb mitl) 3 bi)3ants between 6 cross
^ir
"lticl)arb
crosslets, gules.
^e ^ire
sl)ire,
Ittje,
in^orberton
Cljurcl), gfincoln-
a3ure
3 crescents, or.
mi).
..
or
Hicliolas
;
ras was at
tl)e
^iege of ^cre.
^itxre
3 lions rampant,
cl)ief,
argent.
I
i
mat
at
tl)f
uaiiif
JS^irgr.
^t bcvttablf
3 crtfctnto,
137 ftarl.
^*
itiaa
Crusobrr
I)t9
eftflt)
rriets at
Co0ritl)or.
^rmo
3 |'u3ilU, ardent,
at tl)r
^I)0ma9 d)aiPortl)i or
jH.*.
"ie
CabnrctQ, wa^
^tror of ilrrr.
or ani anxre
a
l).
Hogrr Cltfurb
ft9ef
gttlre.
toae at
tijr
amf
^tpflr.
^r
Imre
cljfiiui),
rn.
abb.
^n]>ootc
6,137 ^arl.
(3lrflflf9
waB
ktllfJr itfrtr
ame
we
luttl) tl)c
JlitfibfU.
Jin
tl)f
uf^
mast probably,
argrnt.
Vlaltrr i'^rgilUrit^
Sin SbbM.
Htfbrrt flmirfl
was
killfJ at ^crr.
tl)r
at ,3lcrf.
Sin. abba*.
^trr
1192,
Sronqpton.
at tljie
samr ^'u^e.
nr of
Vtniianf.
tl)t
namr
flotif
up
to
^in
SnglMab.
^3^^.
Ijift riflljt
"VimtnxA.
tijf %l)irii
Crttoaif.
TmiMut.
vitl)
^ing
garrison of ^OTf^a.
^ifjjf.
IHiUiam
Sin f[bb<.
e3<'l)t<
of3 arriifi ot
^txt
^amburnf
iifi at ^rrf.
a
-Tmiwnf.
oiari if ^orforo no
Itfgtnali if
$fliaivii^
at
^crf.
Stn. fa>\i.
mat kiUfi
tomaris JfrudaUm.
*k^
imr%i%
ri t^K
I
<>
I'U
>:
*,.;.<>(> i>
.<
10
,i\i^mu4^
R.
tfll
tb
4
,)*t1
cUiS
uMiV
nvi.
't
ft-
J.
-.)
(I
*U*
nt*
;)
Hi;:
'.ti
6<a littlf
(tt\
%(|'iii|
MifMtT*
..4
i-->^
Ift
<
>! >J
ii
lU I.
l"1.
>
.!
".
IL
fiitJ>
Jjimturittfit in
Cruse; ^ove'don,
tljr
n.
abba.
Crueaies.
finJi
tijat,
frum
l)olJ>tn0
tijf
tfamUtn.
^r wos
fttleJi in Uloitl)-
l)aiiH>toii9l)ire,
ani
l)t9
aan took
namf of
gTflret.
TinKauf.
an engagement mtl)
engttfleU
tlje
^nfiiela.
ttalpt)
Hojjeret
n09
in
tlje
okirmisl)
wljielj
Jttessentana, in ^ieilij.
HeginaU
Hoger
tlje
lie
lie
Timisut.
^attja
^cre,
garridon of ^opi^a.
tlbert ^illers^
accorbing to "Uiniaauf, of
Morman
oriflin,
came
,
to
^crt,
*'
!.
fiUai.
was
at ,2lrrf
nnb
uil)en
tlje
toton^ tl)e ^nglist) anb Germane attacl)eb labbero to tt)e waUSf toijereon t^e fHagans mabe a sortie, anb put to fligt)t tl)e Ql^nglisl) anb Qi^ermand, taking tl)e
belonging to tlje latter; tljetj, moreotier, tieb corbs to tl)e scaling labbers of t^e nglist) anb trieb to brag tljem oner t^e malls wijereon^ Half be la be Hobert et C^lanDtUe mounteb tl)e ^ell, ^ellt^ ^nmpijret) Hoger fanTte labber anb iiut out tlje Ql^reek fire wljicl) ijab been tljromn on it ; but elli^
:
labber
mounting
ijigljer,
Ijis
smorb.
Hubert be
la
^anbe was
of
ti)at
manors
in IDaruiicksljire.
Vim*Ml
Sroinpton.
in
tl)e
^.
Canon
mljere
of
Ije
^iege cf ,^cre,
;
^ork, performeb tl)e part of a stout solbier at mas slain, ^e was relateb to tijat ^ng\) be
^oroic summoneb
fittgUalt.
nmberlanb
Ije
heiresses, from
wtjo Ijelb lanbs in ttort^wos also S^iieriff of tljat counti), anb left tijree baugljters, cowljom are bescettbeb tlje families of |*nmletj, |Martin, |Jalmer
to
anb Koscell.
Sronpton.
il92,
tlje
Sn.
aoibai.
b'H
Ai
tfi
u>
bt
>.!
>*.
<
'
_.
,j
r ^
ji
-1,
; i
I.',
ji
<
:B*|Hi1
t^i
i|ff4lft<1lf
,ttii}^ n:
r.-
Vi
*#
X.
"?** -'"
-^
iiitil^lir^.
4tfni%v^
'!
<'
toijtI
JZ2>
^enri)
eutfltiicHs, ur,
tl)c
Pujjialf rtalJa
tlje
name, ^tjes,
tl)f
i*
mentionpb in
IHiniaauf as
^is arms
IH. 5att.
uierc
HJiUtam
le fDriar
malie fUrior of Ijis founiration. ^e was tJje ^a\X\)Hi solbier of Cljrist, ronetantlt) emploijeli in assisting anii tenbing tl)e poor, an> in giuing sepulcl)re to tl)ose ttl)o fell bt) tl)e stt>orJ> or tlje climate,
tl)ot l)e
a cljapel ot ^cre, in \)omx of ^t. ^Ijomas, in wljicl) l)e Ijal* mabe for \)\9 safe orrioal tl)ere. ^i
was
to t^e
^olij iTanii.
tl)e
^^Ijis familtj
^artock,
rampant.
fttiit.
in ^'omersetsljire.
^ni
abot>e
mas arms
seateJ*
at
3 Uons;
^om.
|)rtt lie
IHuncellis loas in
I^e bore
,^omersetsl)ire.
|llalestine.
l)e
seat
was
at /oscote,
xvi
rompton.
^alpl) /it3
)l)o,
after
l)e Ijaii
taken
prisoner
tl)e
ordering
gollr
mperor of Cyprus, gaue l)tm ouer to tl)e cl)arj)e of tijis Halpl), ani siluer bonis to be maJe for l)is royal capttoe, because l)e l)ali
to
promise) not
^e was
sent to
^ripolis.
IQIilliam /itj
|lll)ilip,
or son 0^ |Dl)ilip 0^
#ent,
liieli
at tl)e
^iege 0^ ^cre.
killeit
^enrt)
|i}igot,
3'enescl)al
f tl)is
memorable
l)e
,^iege.
at
i\)\9
of Cambridge.
fHigots
settle) in (flintsl)ire,
1-
/or arms
tJi)e.
Illate 7,110.
Hobert tIDacelyn, anotl)er warlike ecclesiastic, was kille) in tt)e ranks of tl)e Crusaders.
tn.
tul)ile
combating
mbii.
tlje
warriors c^
\\)t
rompton.
Uobcrt
If
^cre.
tl)eir
Etnmtt.
ualour in
)ie).
l)ere
was
a family c^
tljis
uame
in
Ungl) de ^'waby was in fJalestine during tl)e letters patent temp. ^ol)n.
tl)e
l)ird
Vjnisauf.
Hoflfr ^uctj
uiiisi
at
Juppti
MiitI) llicl)itrlr.
ot.
Uc
tl)e
J,
^oly fHar, temp.
blatts.
ot.
Curioe
|Hatl|ftP
iflfl
IjeliJ
t^f fief at
tflcii
bcforf
jjotitg to tlje
aot.
lit
tl)e
same
ttpe'ititxon.
blatts.
Slantorum
9bbrcb.
flaimeb
or
tl)f
Ijatitng
borne
tlje
crow
fif
Q^eofret) /oliot to
|!lalesitttte, for
;
service
l)e
was
to Ijaoe tl)e
abone
lanJJ
temp. ^0l)n.
fladt abbrtb.
^rms
t
a fesse gules
bettoeen 3 torteawre^.
(Btoffrti)
tl)t9 pertoii.
Pant
abbrrb.
tfarreoiiis
lie
in a mit tl)at
l)e ()ttii
not been
ei3el>
of ^lorbatl) ui|)en
went
(Sougi).
j3ol)n
Jin
tlje
cljancel o^
tl)e
^l)urct) ai Cenburi)i
dfpfHonw.
armonr, between I)i0 Ijanlifi a l)eart, anJ> l)is ^Ijis conjectured to be tl)e son of tl)e abooei onti to l)atie Ie00 croooeii. unber oge. <^rme argent ; 3 bemi lions, rampant, follonieli l)i fotljer, ti)ou0l)
to tlje efigt) of a d)ilJi in complete
0ole0.
Vintiauf.
tlje
skirmisljes
utitlj tl)e
Cmperor
of Cyprus'?
ti)e
tjoree
uii)icl)
was running
crowb
aftermarits arrineli at
^cre
came
to
Tiniiauf.
mUilliam be fUroels,
|lnifll)t,
^cre
Crusabers.
tn. flfabas.
li^alo, or |Wolus Catulus, Wxce CljanceUor of Hicljarb J., was browneb cioit in 0l)ore off tlje Jslanb of Ctjprus. ^Ije l&ing's seal was rounb
Uoger
Ijis
neck, but
was ofterwarbs
^onvCi.
Stn. Sbbag.
IHilalter be ^fl^oij
was
Vimimi.
tlje
memorable ^iege.
^ire pen0teb, o^ pennington ^erto., was a Crusaber, accorbing to a cljeuron bancette, Jlrms gules emplar. ouglj, but not o |lnigljt
;
between
6 cross crosslets
ftit. ftot.
Ilul)r> foDttat wa& enaage}) tit t\)e '^Itittf (Lvma^te, en Ijtfl goino io JerueciItm tlje ^ittg ttttttfi t0 l)tm 20. out uf 100 fur Ijis ficutagr. l)c
faiitthj
;
^remfoxtt are tlje poaUrUt) of ram])attt^ partt) per fesse^ gnUd att) sable.
(C\)etfntrf anti
tl)i
race.
^rmsavQtnt
of a itan
flS.
aruj.
fttt
bt)
^itig Htcljari,
^latn ^rrncljnrr
tl)e
of
tlje
Jling
r^ maitteli
ome time in
$0lt) fan'b.
aUgn
Cwnfi)einer,
anU baU
Stn abba*.
Ctir
a
srttt toitl|
l)e
ie ^ion, ani aftexwatis attar^e) to tljr afe conttutt to nioit some sick captives
t\)e
loitneoseit
tlje
Moslem
tl)e tjealt
1
caiitioe
l)fll>
iioerse
oke mij
l)ea^" saib
"
tl)e |ltttgl)t^
it is nj|)ot
^
ot.
tiesirci
betjonlr.
,3 Qiovift) in
tt)e
cause of mtj
lieati)."
Curioe
^'S'^-
Hfilliam be ^irinton of turret) mabe a complaint tl)at Heflinalb be Cruce Ijab taken {possession of ^is <f ief, nl)ile l)e toas ot ^ernsalem^ 6 )tici)arb Jl.
^ol)n
^oub^m>
^e
lies
effijtj
erists,
cross-leflgeb.
anb /olegamb.
^rms
argent
a fesse
Itiit.
:ot.
iTe
^ire
tlje
JInfibels.
tl)e
a lion, oerret).
^ence.
of ))rimrose anb
^e ^arl
^olftt be
preton was
at
tlje
5?icg* of ^cre.
CamUcn.
seateb at HlPalton,
Perbt)sl)ire,
|*oubl)am, abooe-nameb.
a3nre.
^rms
familq of tl)is name was nl)ose inljerttance passeb to tlje familtj of fluarterlii, or ; anb gules, witljin a borbure,
of Camben in anb (i[&loucestersl)ire. in mani) l)elb nglanb, /iefs consefluence " tl)at ancient or calleb Curbeoille ttrbibatilla, mas seateb at sags, familg
l)is
familt)
mas
pere, in Porset.
^rms
cijequi),
or anb a3ure
a fesse, ermine.
'- *.
>
il
v^itf.''!
fr
/-2,Co
Camttrn.
ni)
\>(
Crontt,
rt
pArDit of
'^i^e
btt
fijtef
an
nlm^ nccflmpnntci tttcljar) to fHale^ttnr. familt) twfre in ^tnc0hi0l)irei on> nrr corrtfJ
tl)e
Pr000 )f
Ije
Jtlerl0 Is cludsf)
(lE^nglidl)
bt)
l^ennett in
t)t0
I)tst0rt)
0f dflnglan) as one of
1lu^ard'0 valiant
was
a oaesal 0f
tl)e
flolJr,
followerd in '^aleotine ; tl)ou0l) it is more prolmblr was taken, |!)l)tlip ^uflnstus, for wljen tl)e Citt) of ^c anJ> all it ivao iivitiei between dilner, rontaineb, tl)e llingo of
nglanlr
si^are.
;
tuliereon tljis
Pr000 was
/renc^
mas
of
SSario.
mas ^teroarb
in flaledtine. Ijab o roijal grant of 100 ^rentes from tl)e ^ing'0 )ire0ertie0, at ^enilwortl), to stock a III00I u*itl). ^tjid int)eritance
anJ
Ije
was
padded
Viniiavd.
t0 \jis nepl)eui<
Halpl)
|!)i|)ar2>.
Haljjl)
^t.
JItart)
near Hamla.
fJain be ^t.
^eire00e0|
tl)e
bietinjaisljei Ijimoelf in fHalestine, at tlje s\)arp ronflict finb mention of tljis familtj in Hlottingljamoljire, nl)ere
iTorb
^artj was
of pulecotea
anb
tl)e
^opfa,
u)i)en
Pes fUreur
tlje
oome
CamUtn.
^ugl) ^t. lUol was among tl)e ^nigljteof flicljard ^. in fJaleotine. Cljis familg mas seated at IHelltoood^ I'ineo Inspire, and was a branel) of tl)e
St. fPol'd,
Connto of d)atillon.
mttbtt.
ge
S^irt l^etjrrick
umo ^nigljted
in fJaleotine, mljere
Ije
Jl.
Klottingljamsljire, took
tlje
now
tl)e
of going to
Cruoade.
^e
lies buried
;
cro00-legged at
cl)urcl)
of
abone-named
jjlacr.
^rm0
argent
foileo.
fe ^ire
ttrooo.
^Slrms
guleo; a fesse
between 7 billet0
BuattaU.
argent*
*t.TOarfa.
toao of ^ijp -^xiame of Cljartre died on Ijio tjoijage to tlje ^oli) I'and. ^e as Ije bore a bend, of /errero, bnt \)\s armorial coat difered, jjj^ family
betnteen 6 martleto.
ft
jajiiD
ougt).
^irf if IMorebij
c^arge^i
toitl)
uiae
fltte
of tljose
Crodi.
bniifl
l)e
rrnss-Uggfir at ^liUitiflflfft.
tenli,
/rem
l\)s
;
armorial braring
it
atotiffl, a
Ijis
a iabfl af 3 points
max) bf inferred
accomplieljr)
OOtP.
|*f
^ire ^cargill,
^TorJi
T^xtienWit rros8-le()fle>.
^is ffigi) ie rfof ^tapleton, twae at tl)e CrueaJie. borf orms c ^rmin*^ saltier, tn^vaxWit flttlcs. ^t ; for
mag afirm
likewise, a ^ni9l)t of
Cl)urcl),
tlje
Cross.
^is
effigt),
3>etiice
was
gTincolnsljire.
^is
Susttalt's
Slit, raiarfa.
^'fwrtlius
^l)ir(et).
Jie
(Steniion,
^ni{|l)t,
was
a Crusaber.
/rom
fi^
W<t.
flott.
Hobert ^eri3, be ^eriri, or ferries took on Palestine, ^rms, a3ure, 3 \)t'iQt Ijogs, or.
Cross,
anJ> proreebeJi to
ail)
&i^.
at
tl)e
^iejje o^ ^cre.
BngUaU.
wljose famili)
was co-eoal
witl)
Coniiaest.
Pescenbants are
tlje
families o^ pnrnell,
^ungerforb, anb
Crbington.
oiig^
tlicl)olas be Ittje
was
signeir will)
tl)e
Cross,
^rms
{jules,
a benb, ermine.
l)im tlje
tow
^caster, ^lalbtjsse.
;
^e
^is efifltj erists of tl)e Cnisabe. bore for arms, flules, a cl)eron
between 3
|)inJs' l)eabs
erased argent.
of wl)om an interesting bore for arms accorbing to
UBJilliom
be
lUineal,
;
monument
still
erists in
a benb
UUincljester Catl)ebral
Cbmonson,
gules,
between 3 esealops
finb
l)is
name
some pilgrimage.
Wt
abbrebutio Siadtorum.
tl)e
H J.
reeeiueb from
Ijis
^ fjjarger.
tp.iHont.
ouaf).
I'e ^*ire
flollarb
was
in flalestine.
gis
effigi)
^nirews, ^^tuklanb
engraileb sable.
53ol)n be
Cl)urcl), Purl)am.
^e
IMoten was
Cnisaber.
^Slrms
ermine.
tm
^amo
be pelev
was stgurb
ttiitl)
t\)(
efigt)
mtfl
''^'
crtfas-leflgfJ*
I"?
^irf
l!|l|)itttflrtl),
Offorifing tc
0Ufll),
wan
;
a CrttsaJ>rr;
tl)e
orme seem
t0 tnttmatP
bnng
(l)ar0(li mitt)
brants.
^inj
HicIjorJi in
fUttleatine of
Ijis
^nbreae Cljrnegin
ngliel)
ie
mentioned
btj
HicljarJj'^
^ni0l)t3;
J>e
ttt
^nbreao
ftobrttn.
tniaopelt,
Jl
number.
Hames
tl)e
tljem to be
V^^^^r
between ^ancrelr and Hirljarb/ in ^iriltj. '^ was in n ^t. ITeonarb's iatj* a moreoneri tlje follominj enjaflement. ^e number of sfluires mere sent out from ^oppa to forage, anlr as tljeij mere
Cljanenneo siflneb
areorJr of peace
among tlje nalleqs, a guarJr of templars matcljeJr oner tijem. 3^uJ>J>enli) 4,000 ^araeens in four bolries rusljei Iiomn from |Jombrac, onir enclose!) tlje templars on enertj siiie. ;i)ese gallant ^nigl)ts tl)U3 pressed, dismounted,
iisperseb
and placing tl)emseloes back to back) formed a solid compact mall, tl)r0ugt) mljicl) tl)e ^^urks in vain tried to break. ^l)e JInfidels bel)aued mitl) greater
boldness tl)an usual, charging ronstantli) tl)e small Cl)ristian force, discl)arging sl)omers of arroms and jauelins mitl) suci) efl'ect, tl)at tljree of tl)e templars
tlje
rest placed in
tl)e
most imminent
peril.
Clje noise of
tl)e
^ndrem
in rescuing
tl)e
templars from
tl)e
tl)eir
tlje
mean time
part of
<jlnfidels,
mas bust) in repairing ti)e fortifications of ^aen, l)earing of tl)e melee, galloped domn to t^c Camp and sent off at once "lUilliam de forces under t\)e command of t\)e <Sarls of iTeicester and ^t. Uol,
again beset on all sides.
Iticl)ard ml)o
arts in crossing a river, found de flransingues. :i)e two tl)eir patl) barred bt) 2,000 of tl)e enemt), ml)0 l)ad lain in ambus!) for tl)em ; ml)ereon tl^e Count of ^t. IHol proposed to gTeicester tl)ttt one of tl)em sl)ould
Cageu, and
tl)o
Attack
tl)e
enemt), ml)ile
t!)e otl)er
tl)e
best
means
to act as a of improning a nictort) or coueriug a defeat ; I'eicester refused a mere reseroe and at once cl)arged tl)e enemq. ^l)e affair now from being
skirmisl),
l)ad
regular
engagement,
wl)icl)
was
onlt)
terminated
ob.
bt) tl)e
6iou(f.
mentioned in Hobert of
loucester'e
Itttrra ^aUntts.
HUtUiam ^aJjfU
frarii
utrts
in fJalrotiitif J>rino
tlyt
l)trb
vu0aie.
^abfll was
Ixkevoi^e fiigdjeb in
fl)e
gnnif exptiUion.
SEtTo
J?.oU
^''""^
ment
witl) lltcl)arlr to
|!lalttnf.
^f
CB.
11.
l)ai
/tffs in 5"uggf r.
tlofifr if
tfngf was in
flttleglinf,
l)f
wos of
tner?
fovi
u>l)u
parona
Jf
pt)
t\)e
tlyrte
summoned
^wrngf
of onutljfr bninrl) tl)e ^ItUinilla rtnj> ^ancoixvt. bote av(ient, a fesuCf ^nies; 3 ^jopingrtijg, ufrt.
tl)f \)eire0$
MoQtt
t>e
'^vottt^e
Jlorban be ^uutft)
rinfIr, in
CamQcn.
(fiffs
S^xcilt).
toitnessfl* tl)e
^e was
^ifll)
nnb
l)elJ
J>f
in
^umrt).
nglanb; 00 we fin5> "Her. I^enricue JIJI. bfiiit ^tamfori Uic Conetabulario Pcmini rf jjig pro \)oma$io et geruitia auo."
to t\)t9
same
tteatt).
signfb
tl)e
l)i9
pilorimaoe
to
"Palestxnef anb
ttil)en
in S^idl^f
l^obrUrn.
anb fougl)t in tl)at khttxxitf ul)frein tlje l^ing was 00 nearli) taken prisoner, anb onlg satfett bx) tl)e generosxtx) of HDilliam be fJrotellis. ^^n tl)e l)urri) of springing on l)xs l)orse> 1ilicl)arb broppeb a flirble or belt stttbbeb witl) jjolb onb preeious stones, tl)i,
tl^illiom be Cornebure pickeb up anb restoreb to
tlje
tl)e
Ttmauf.
^ing
Ije
was
relateb to
famili) of
^oni.
J^obrttn.
Habulf be Cwsi
"bxetn
before ^cre.
pintr.
tl)e
Srompton.
tlje
^iege of fltolemais.
bij
fJeter |?tlinnot was, aeeorbing to prompton, killeb witl) want) otl)ers, .^alabin, in ^ngnst, 1191 ; Ije was sti)leb regis ^ngliap familiaris.
alfreb be fJrewiere bieb
at
tlje
^^iege of
ttje
^con.
^e was
of an
ancienf
|3aronial familt).
<s>y.l^u.
tl)f
^l)irJi
Cruaalrf.
tit
it
label of 5
poinUf Qwles.
jik
r.
oll.
>:n.
parri) G
ur
mttlr
(julcs.
/tt3
9bfrt.
#v.oll.
tPaltfr Ulaltrfoersi.
^(t
frettij,
ur
ardent.
y.on.
parH)olomeai IHdrstoit.
tlbert Jf
<^r,
cljtff,
gu
f|)0Ufll)9,
<ron-
^t.
c^ttbrct).
Hic^arJr be ^cakerlnnt on gotnj t0 tV Crttaairf, njjjjfdra bg CClitudarum to l)ac rrmDeii 5 mar(, 1221.
A. iH.
oujii,.
tl)f
ttdtttU
eC|jti,t0ck.
Cl)ttrcl),
^tt>0
cto$6-ltQiei ft0ttrf0 of
tljia
famtli)
lie
in ^t. |leter'
Porcljester.
ougl).
parott, of
^Rettiritl.
^ts
/urness ^bbetj.
d)artl)am/
tHltUtam ^>|)toan9j
^eitt.
^'Ijerilf of ^etit,
^rme
let. pa.
ambtrt,5tramb,
"'
abundant,
was slain
bi)
tra^e a paker> in fl)aritie o jjaue l)is tenti) loaf to tt)e poore, in 3eol so feroent tl)at ^e put on l)is journet), as l)e ^lasseti tl)rou0l) ^ent, ^olt) fanli. serwant bnrrieJj at flofl)ester ; afterwariis sainteif, ani> l)i0
bij
birti),
bi)
"
<3U>ame ie ^rfl)iieacon antr tl)e followino list are mentioneJ> in tl)e roll of tlje ^sl)m0le librari) as being at tlje siege of ^crt. ^is arms were argent, a cljetiron,
sable.
l)e
tl)e
IHalter
an
lie
Potattile
was
of
tljat
Combe, tUilts,
mergeli
CamJitn.
foffrfi)
ifiitiiUf.
^rtaspartt) per
feast,
ermine
unJr
ujure
linn
rompt. ttrgent. ^^ia familg, originallt) i)f fcrrain, \)iref ani anctljer brand) in HUestmeotl), Jrelani.
Willittm Pombeoce.
liter be
(Slrjent
3 bice,
ttble,
pierceb, arflent.
(Cii^am,
Cl)e<|uet),
argent anJ
Hobert be Cubl)am.
Cl)ei|uet); or,
anb flalej a
gemeUeji
fee,
;
a3ure.
fncas be /eringee.
cl)tef,
Urgent, 2
barrsi,
anb
lien
pasmnt, in
0ttle6.
Hubert be por^ljeiee; cr pnrgljeae. Utiles; a lion rampant, nr ; a label 5 points, a3nre. ^I)i9 tpaa a most ancient i>f family ; several of w\)om mere enrnmoneb to parliament as l^arone.
Half Jttarconoille.
lion rampant, or.
(!l!luarterlij,
in
t\)t
first
unatter a
HiiUiam ^ee.
Ualf be IMnaarb.
mere of
tijis race.
|)erbt)9l)ire,
Half be ^t)rhet0n.
mUilliam be ^pelfsnrb.
^o\)n palnn.
loas
a fesse,
gules betnieen
Is3en0es, tierrey.
partt) of 6 inbenteb
argent
anb
gules,
^amelin palun
^0rb of
(Slbergavennt).
Js^n
pshesle.
<^rgent
o fesse, gules.
milltam psbibttm.
'^
ules
an tnescoc^eon, argent
a
an orle of be3ants.
tl)is
mHalter be liluttans.
l)elb
^Irgent
benb, sable.
<3l
possessions
at
|leckleton,
l^eicester,
ttJl)ose
brand) of bescenbants
nome
tl)e
mere
parrq of
10,
cl)tcf,
or;
QRfl
,-'
Ih'.
Hitlltam J* IMantell.
Ji>l)n be (flottJifra.
ules;
p^st, arflrnt
ox.
uUs,
r
fretttj,
patJuptn be /lanJrera.
Hon
rtttnjiant,
sabU,
within
borburr,
tngratUb
gnUs.
(iPr
Contonttne be /lanbers.
Huljoltte
le
on inec0fl)eon, guiee.
ra.
,5t3nre;
Hottfl/
rampant, or; a
fllori),
bt) ti)at
cljief,
arflent*
sun in
gnleg.
ne
;
brand) o^
i))x
tl)O0e
anotl)er settle)
ttoger Je |*etpkenor.
Itobert tt ^arbreii.
lllalter be ^elion. t pnm0tebe| 00er.
Ermine
QDr
;
"
3 stag'd l)eab0
a3nre.
^t)t0
(ll^uem
3 ineocod^eone, oerrt). f tl)i0 familt), mas IParene ^oncl)en0t), ttii)0 marrieb tlje l)eire00 of tl)e ^HarotialU, anb bi) l)er tratt0mitteb to f)i0 baugljter's l)U0banb, mH. be flalenee, ti)e (Sarlbom of
milliam ^anet)en0i.
IPembrohe.
fCmerg be
I'tict).
,?l3i
ltteie0, crndtile,
or.
nmbolb be ^oncecot.
Uobert
I'inet.
Jirgent, cru0ule,
0ale0
or.
CJeofrei) |'ft).
^inxe, 3
ltifte0,
^noelm
be IHile.
Urgent
a fe00e, 3 mnlleto in
fl)ief,
gules.
^nca0 be
lUiene.
^3re
I^enrg be flembrggge.
parrt)
^ol)n be ||lefkl)am.
milliam
be
binfl0ell.
Urgent
gale0.
(lantii-i
;i
Mi.'::
<:'
,i
rfHO
J;
i'l-iin.
'-i^ttr
'J
<!!!
'
1'
if
ft'
)!.)
-it
Tsf.:t\'\
miiUtam
ne brand)
llfrffurli.
utf9;
it
lion
rampant,
iaubK
qixtvt,
ermine,
was
seateti
at ^ou9!)t0n,
Motfolk.
2 bora,
sable, 3 martleta, oulf.
milHam
l)<s
tl)f
flatjnfU or fJaganfl.
r
llaynel.
of
2 bars, a3nre.
anlr
tl)e tl)e
/rom
tl)e
Coflans
Jlrelani,
|j0urcl)tfrsi,
(^avU of
anJ>
from
an0t\)er of
Hemport flagndl,
Uantore.
gToris .^'omeru.
Jol)n
Ire
(r
a aaltirr,
fluUo.
^lan
became
le |Ilokfnet.
tife
Ermine, bcni,
barong,
Joan if
pol)ttn;
l)eires& of t\)e
1327.
^lain
ire
^ttttl)man.
Urgent, 3 ^iuve,
ctn<ifotla,
oablf.
^o\)n ie
<^iUtnfll)flIr.
flSltlltam be HoIie.
was
l)flJ>
bi)
or.
^ornraotU, ^incoln9l)ire,
facas
"be
|5ot)nge,
t>ert
benlf
flulfo.
^
^'
paron,
marrieli Jlol)n
patt^
J.
^ol)n be ^cooenei.
lie
(!Dr;
gnlee.
oable.
fltcl)arli
^ame.
(!Dr
bioplaqei,
uleo; o benir, tjerret), cruonle, or. ^l)ere to a oepnlfl)ral monument, erooa-legjjelr, in Qcreter catl)e>ral, of one of tl)io race.
^enrt)
Jie
Halee.
HCilltam
Jre
Movt\)ie.
dCluarterlg,
Holanb
llis
J>e
koteie.
Urgent, an oak-tree,
parrt) of 12, argent
tiert,
toitl)
5>e
l!locl)eforIr.
anb a3ure
cl)tef,
inienteb,
gules.
^l)omas ^anliair.
Halpl) be HloJrebitl).
on a
cl)ief,
a3ure.
Ii>'
Hi.
Iif
^rnrt).
litbfl
0f 5 ))ointd/ ajtire.
Htfolos ^al0.
argent.
tl)f
J^.
a cxtMtvdf
ilbrrt
J>e
J^tontiile.
Jlrgfnt, or an>
3 mitlUt^^ pwrcrJr,
a3ttre
tnbftttfJi
flttUa.
^alf
fHfrdt.
Itiartfrli),
per f*0f.
tteron)^
HftUtam
lir
(l^rledton.
(JPr^
tl)e
Uttlf if Hell,
ttlee,
iolpl)ttt3i
ttt
prtte,
or.
^tepljen br ^oJxin.
^invti 3
benbsif
arjjfnt.
^ol)n l^amare.
^ViU\
a mannct)?) argent.
argent. gnles, 3 eaglesf, V\9. or.
H^tlltam ^cljingljam.
i'
<3t3M>
fretti),
|DI)tlt|i
^Ibtngton.
Urgent, on a
ulesi
benlr,
UPobfretj Je
paseme^.
an tnescoelieon^
benJr,
^enrt) JtpulimrftelJr.
(Ermine; a
oerrt),
Hobert ^gtlon.
"Wlm. ^gilon.
J>ol)n ie
nlee, a flenr ie
Itsi;
argent.
lb,
or-
pome.
(Srmine
a benl>, ajnre.
a cl)ief iiancette, or
^tepljen ie poton.
^3ttre
cljorgeJi U)ttl)
3 torteonre^.
ii
Half ^slgnge.
^inve
KPtUtam
ptirblinge.
Urgent; 3
flenr
>e {X9f
sable.
1^.
grnri) |Jttrcl)fU.
|Ilalt)flf6,
or
rtnir
asurf
a ffsse,
(julfg.
flobert bf ^Ijampoflttf.
prtrrtj
iTfbftt.
ttles,
2 0a3el)Ottttb9, trtppant,
ardent.
I^tflftittf.
Jlrflfitt/
ttiitiflt.
^ttble,
6 iions rampt.
Coktjnton.
CS5ttU,
^ttble, 3
9 corks^
argent.
^foelanti.
noles'
r
\)e(ibSf
orient.
ft
^'xxe potenten.
3 fu^ilis, sabU
fl
cljtefy
Movent,
^nijl)t5 of
$ISiac
nles/
t!)i0
d)ere uerf
"l^ire.
Urgent, a
fl)et)ron,
gules
crtisule^
able,
r anJ a3ure^ benlit)^ sinister of 10. Hoger ie |Monteforte. Uoger toos of tlje 1i)arnitcksl)ire brand), iescenlreir from ^^urstan J>e
'Stije
abotte
|Jastonbert)^
temp fonquest
Jttontfort toas
mitb
tljat
famili)
of
m\)u{\
,^imon be
eonspieuous.
Hobert
"it
|ingl)am.
Hoger be 'Silmaston.
^^tepljen Je IWonntjotje.
#ules, 3 ineseocljeons,
or.
Half #ttontjoi)e
l)eU
lanis on
tl)e
Perment,
Perbt)sl)ire^ temp.
^.
JIJJI.
ilbert
JWonnile.
milliam ^eringoe.
Hobert ^nntein.
^3nre^
,^3ure
;
a bentr, or.
Hoger Cliforb.
1lirl)ttrJ
CC)l)ei|ttij,
or,
ani a3nre
a fesse^
gules.
^arlet.
r; 3 mallets,
gules.
^Ijomas (Ittarimes.
>i.
Wtlliam
Crpjjtnni).
i&epei) IWfrfmanf.
r;
a mullet, flttU.
^bam Ire
1lalp5
J'e
iKingie.
r,
on a
l^acket.
micolae be la
^m.
r
IfliUliam ^srnes.
t
^tre be Csrame.
an tnese0el)e0n, sable
sr.
^o^n JHales.
ules, 3 buckles,
^Uplitn Cssingtsn.
^oljn be IWarelet).
bis;)lai)eb,
^jwr^* 3 roses,
or.
a3ure.
Ituolas Criell.
S^Ttmon be ttre3e.
Half Uomeualle.
loitl)
argent.
or.
I'e
^tre be
"Henti.
ules,
5 battle ares,
,?lrgent,
IHele.
on a benb,
tles be ^amujortl).
Urgent, a
fesse
sable.
Balpl) be ^topl)am.
a canton of t^e
JJ.
}^
^tjmon JHoloun.
HPilliam ^aube.
^3ure,
Hobert
IllOitefielb-
/i
UtfljorJr
lie
llPanton.
QDr
a saltier,
fluUfl.
Hubert
Tfe
D^Itj.
fHalt) of 6,
a brnb, sablr.
HDtUiam
Iif
/fnhel)am.
Urgent
|Jartl)0lemero (&6t0xn\)am.
Q^ulesi,
argent.
Hobert P* Mfforti.
^able
ft ^tre
be PnJrentan or
PoDeman.
cfjtef,
ajure.
C^eseltn P'aras.
^ules^ a
ermine.
or ani gules.
lie
lie
Q^t)r0nnt);
^eqfrer.
d^r
Urgent
;
seme
fleur
lis,
sable.
|)Satt)eu> be ^rie.
a bentt, aiure.
^l)0mas )e ^ent.
fe ^tre Je paspes.
sable.
|!lali)
sn a
cl)tef,
pertram ^anerertj.
^oi^n
le
Strange.
Jflljn Je ,^touertsn.
gules.
Urgent; 2
cljeursns, gules;
a label of 5 joints ,
a)ure.
Utrljolas it flesome.
tes Je
Ermine;
a fesse,
a3ure.
^raseme.
^3ure; 3 benis,
<2lrgent
;
tloger
J>e
Hsme.
possant, gules.
^inre
(iDr
;
-,
an inesc0cl)eon, argent.
^ugl)
^urkeutjlle.
Walroh
at
rff0rJ>,
ie tDalutjnes.
^uUk
a frttf
argent.
'^l)x$ familtj
ttiao
eafe)
^uplk,
^t. (SDmenttn.
^oniets.
o tlftvvoni argent,
guled, between
r; 3 cl)ettr0n9;
Klobtvt
Ire
guUs
fl)tff^
werrei).
^Ijis
j.
famtli) ttesceniett to
was
Ijeiresifii
tljeir ^rifpntri
'^
partl)0lemetp
lllrnnese.
^3ttre
fretti)
3 crosses,
flottff
argent.
Cl)equt)4 ar, anit a3nre.
^am0n
^0l)n
"De
^atton.
J>e
ptkenar.
Hell.
Urgent, on a
of G,
fl)ief,
a3ure/ 3
Iwns rampt* of
tl)e fir^t.
Hobert /tt3
fllalt)
argent
an)
guled,
on a ftsssf
a3ure,
3 be3ant0.
palirotn poliere.
^able
Hamon
ponet.
petces.
^gmer
(^v
tt)ttt)in
)lt(l)0la0 ^beltn.
(!Dr
trtd.
argent.
Half pabeltamer.
ntao t^e el)tef seat of
Urgent
t\)io
familtf
bi)
tl)e
male
line
tiehe99t9,
was rtpteatntei
lie
tifcoe
of Mooo, Here
)ili|)
/erni.
fDartt),
))er
feose,
argent
anii
gules;
lion rampt.
rountercjjange).
HDilliam poqnile.
liloger ie /oncl)e.
Crmine, on a
(I5ules
;
I
iforlJ le
pef.
/J^Cj
Wiftn
it
tlje '^ifitl)
CruM^f na
t\)e
fuunb to l)avt
ptovt'if
in compavioon mitl)
became no
reab
vaot erpentitture of bloo"!) an'it eaotf taok to rekindle t\)e entl)U9iadm of Europe
outpanrinjis of
l)e
an) we n0
ruin of
longer
tlje
of migljtt)
its
efjioalrt)
to
reeotJert)
of Jlerusalem.
joineir tl)e
liijfirultie0
of
t\)e
nniiertakinfl;
former Crusaiieo; anlr tl)e jealousij of tl)e Irijferent aoveteidnOf all eombine) to prevent t\)ooe $ranti erpi!iiti0n0/ and) as tl)at of
i\}ooe uj|)0
l)oir
1191/ wljen /ranee^ n{jlan), ermani)^ ,3tohj anlr ll)e aiioreo of t\)e paltic sent fori!) t\)eh rrosoeir |^nigl)t9 to rerouer t\)at Ijolij 0epulfl)re> tl)e bat) bream of tl)eir eristence. 1ileuertl)eleo3y t\jeve mere seweral armamentsi of
tjariouo magnitube^ m^icl)
Qenerallt)
scanttj; to
brou0l)t
sncconr,
tl)Ougl)
d)ri0ttan0 of i\]e tlje anb nobler are to be founb mentioned for tl)eir colour. Jin (f^ngliol) ^nigl)f0 1204/ unber tlje anopiceo of tl)e Hepublic of "fenise/ a large armament set
oaxl for tl)e anoweb purpose of a (ruoatie, generallt) termeJi t!)e fourtljy but n)|)ifl) voao cl)ieflt) remarkable for tl)e conflueot of Constantinople. ^l)e nert
eoent
of importance
"Palestine,
tl)e
was
tt)e
as rejarJro tl)e Ijiotorij of tl)e Christian dominion in inuaoion of Cgqpt anb tl)e capture of Pamietta, unber
ot mljiclj perioJr mani) ^niQl)ts
tl)e
^ing of Jleruoalem, in 1220; Cnglanb anb Q^ermant) joined Emperor of (Bermanxff in 1228,
tl)e
from prance,
Clje
tl)ou{)l)
armt)
of
to
d^aotern
tlje
Cljriotiano.
leb a force
was fortunate
Sultan of ominjj to Ijio rjuarrels witl) tl)e 3'ultan of flijpt, Pamascuo ; tl)io mao termed fl)e /iftl) Cruoabe. 1iict)arb> Carl of Cornwall^
from
set sail wit!) a conoiberable force,
l)e
arrioeb tl)ere
anb
in
1239,
but
uil)icl)|
tl)ou{jl)
c^ieflt) confined to
/renclj,
u>ao
justli)
biflnifieb
bi)
tl)e
title
anir
of
tl)e
^irtl)
Cruoabe,
it
took
in
tt)e
place unirer
^aint
^Touio,
in
1248,
euiieJr
moot bioastrouolt)
capture of tl)at ^Tonard) antr l)i0 armt). '^l)e enterprise of IJrince Cbwarb in 1269, n)l)icl), tl)ougl) of consiberable protnise, brougi)t about no result of importance^ seems to l]aoe been tl)e last of tl)ese
romantic erpebitions.
beseroe
to
^s
tl)ese
besultort)
armaments^
an5>
therefore/
eaci)
scarcelt)
otl)er
be
succeebeb
so
t\)ose
Cnglisi)
|^ni{)l)ts
ml)o
mere
mitl)
partakers of
tl)e
tl)em/
according
tl)eir
cl)ronological
precebence;
as
erception of ll)e force unJrer fUrince CJuoarb; tl)eg anb scattered parties at various anb successioe epocl)s.
ment in
!ietacl)e2i
/^
ii\f
nft
^J<3> "f
ttt(|<mrttt
J0tntlt) t0
iel
arrl)
but, wl)tt*
l)t
/rrnc!)
^nHr
il}i
wa^tr)
m^
i BBUst
)iDar2> ^ailti to
^cu.
marrl)f> ont tiitnct at tl^t ^ta^ of a c0n9xi(vabU forte tn 1270: paoolat) n>a<te
on-
tl)t
t0 bf 4ilatn wljat
^nft^rle
l)f
met
ntt^
bt
l)e
00n retrace)
n
l)t
l)t
Bte|j; fearing
l)t
bretl^ren.
return to ^cve,
life
wat
attentftte) bt)
aeiin,
faetjir^
an)
an 0ati-
retnrne) to fturope.
ICudCCv
race,
to tl)e
Ut Sldtoll
xoae anceet^r of
il)iir^
an
iv^iiprtant
^cr) ^oton
01)11
^i)i
H^^
SK^StOtl
:rna)e.
|flnigi)tii}
U;f I'M
)egree.
,
Ob^rt
|i0ii of
ngteilp
9t
St^tDtOtl
C^riten)0m.
uliaUt tft
WMtUtt
)e i^nnctyenoi, titter an'b l)eir to [dangdter of ll^arine liiliam Jttarsijall, in 34 ||. iii. waa igne) vitl) ti|e
cr000| an) liatiing been |ir0mi0e) 2,200 marhtf f0r tt)e 0n|i))0rting of I)im0elf an) ^ie 00l)ier0 in tl)e |^0lt) iTan), ani {paving onlii
I'urr
\)e
vbtaine)
tl)e
tl)e
|&ing'0 precefit
of
tlje
^bb0t of
'Illie0tmin0ter
f0r
j^ai^ment
re-
main)er.
XmeV
m WMtntt^
^art of l^em-
broke, accom^ianie) flrince tf )niar) to yale0tine. $e i0 0ai) t0 l)ave been Mile) in /ranee, in a
Ipr\
^0urnament appointed bq
miff, lou0l)ter of
^ttn^elf; in f)0n0ur of
\)x
marriage
ittiti)
l)id
fl)ird
Jn tl)e ^arl. JW.,^. 4204, finb \\)t of Conntesse 3't. ^i |ttari) fUanle, of fUembroke, f0U0mng ^ait) of mmerfforbe anJ> c^ IMonteniac to be bnriel* in t^e CCljurcl) c^ tl)e ^oers IHimeor^ Ie Pemer^ in tj)e part thereof nljere mt) toambe i maie. ^r. ^mer
ng testament:
J>e
Cl)atiU0n.
^*
Ire
tHalenee,
i
mq
late l^orb,
tl)e
''
bnried in
mas ereeutor,
l)e
jane a eroos,
familt) 0^
tpitl)
^ir UmiUiam
lie
IDalenre bronl)t
tlje
Sugttalt.
9ari. j&nn^.
^trabolji.
uit^r|rm0
(jfhuar
^Ihttiu'i'-
tl'XH'l'U'
TBI
-^'".Snnnrr
fraitlTc
^ ^
TiulTi
air kiiuoi
iloiirir
ioIiTTiuiiiivili
im
inu'
* *
il x/
1-
411-^ 4y
r-^'
/Pf--^
Htfjer
tft
Cltlfiuri.
Cljejitiet)^
^h avm9
are
represente'if
among
10
^roin
Cit||0ri.
IHfflinalJr }ie
Argentine went
14 ^cn. JIJJ.,
xtl)fre I)f
brrame a 'templar,
^e
bore
tt)^
^rgftttin? voas Itkeniige in flalMtittr. ^l)t8 famtlg l)fll> IPtmonblfij^ ttf bt tlje Ring's cttp btarrr on tl)? bat) uf rflfatttg, ^ertftfrbsljm^ btj jratib tl)ftr inatigtirattait ; tuljerfforf tl)(i) bcrt duleSf S cupSf argent, lt3ab(tl) tl)e
Iltcl)arir
^.
IHJI.
l)ence,
l)e
family
Waleran, or
v>a
mUolIrrfltt,
{calleHf btj
some) a
^ttiflljt
'templar, at
all events
unl>rr
tl)(
vom
in
of going to
tl)e (Crnaa'ite.
$udb
|^t)nnar)dl(i)(
was
tl)(
in fDalrstinr^ receive})
train oft\)e "Prince, antt for ^id ai(l)t(t>(m(nf0 augmentations to i)td arm^ an gttxn on tl^e :plate.
tl)(
HHalter
Cornball.
ie
^oleswortl))
t)i^
^l)frtf of pe'bfor'!fl)ire, 1268^ accompanie'^ ^fter I)i0 return to dcnglanti l)e wa tl^en ^nigt)teb.
be^cenliant.
1$t0(0unt ^olestoortli io
Itlanb, fttn.
^irllifl)arli ^^tanleton
mac
in flaleetine.
^e
^e mas
brotljer of
lU alter,
|Ji0l)op of tijat
piorese.
paront) of ^tapleton
^etltam.
an epg\) as a Crudaber in
or anl> gules
;
^ir ^rtl)ur
visible on
tl)e
same
Cl)urel).
ctiief
Inbmt
e^rti^tqutr.
^amon
tl)ere
1'
(Estrange.
(JElstraneus or
^tronge, being in
tl)e
wanting moneti, ttias oblige) to contract a loan toitl) for toljicl) l)e gave a bon) ; tl)e repatjment was guarantee) bt) IHrince Q^bwar), an) tlje |lnigl)ts templars. 'SDlje )ee) is giuen in tl)e ancient inventories of tl)e ercl)eqner. tl)e l)eire0ses of tl)is line were He l)el) lanJrs in loucestersI)ire
marrie) to (3. prti^ges, (^arl of (l)an)os, an) ^ir
oUCB.
^i*" Jsl)"
tl)is
J>f
1
Jl.
gerton, ^nigl)t.
|Jecl)e
l)el)
lan)s
itf
|5erksl)tre.
familtj lie in
^Dwortl) ^^urd).
ii'i
,:."..iU-\
-''i
.iti
;UJi.
Il
xti
ClJili* 4i..
:*,
1*
i.'''""-'"-^
't<-'
fj;'
i-i>lii
//f^
V. Cart. Slant.
Irr ^oi)nn, Carl of gerfforb ani ^seet, tx>as in tijf ^oly I'rtitlr ; in Crttsoifr is ae a i\)( Catl)cJral of Crftfr/ on l^ie l)fab ie a raeflUf l)ta irffiag anb l)00b 0f mail. ^I)i0 cenotapl) wan mc$t likrlt) trt(b bt) l)id ^aii0i)teri 11)^ wife of ^ufll) Courtrnat)/ sffonb (Carl uf Potion.
^nmjjl)rfi)
DUilliam
Iif
Corrlr.
la ^t)t>f.
CiDr
0(rall0))jei.
^alfrid
2>
/rom
tn^om^
tl)V0UQ\)
Hadnlf df pr00l)t0n.
r^t0t(r C^nrcl)!
^i^tte
a monument of one of
ti^ie
familij in
i0r-
rf0rl>0l)i
9ugt)aU.
tl)e
name
of Htfor^^ from t^e paront) 00 (allele ; 1^; Ijid return mas malre ^natice of ^rflan^.
^liit^Utj/ cdebraUi for \)i9 f0nrme0t0 ontr t\)c WeUifi vfent on a alicia, anb aft^rmarie to tl)c ^olt) fan}>. yilflrimaflr to ^t. ^ameo, in rftnrn broke tijencf, l)e l)i0 nerk. ^Ijorth) aftfr \)i9 ^0 a einjttlor epecimtn of
^amea
(tt0t0m0 of ti)e time, we mat) mention, t^at ^ugi) tije brother of t\)e above, being in ti)e ^in0'0 0er0ice, receioelr tuienti) ^ogeljeatro of mine/ a0 l)i0 waged ^I)e name mad 0oon eonuerteli into Sublet) ; 2ie0eenfor oeroing in tl)e waro.
tite
banto of
tl)i0
^uMetf,
ant>
||erbitn0 Cliatoorti).
|lain C^amorfl).
I^atric Cljaniorti).
^I)e0e
tl)ree
Cbwarb.
ti)e
partl)0lemeni be prianoon,
was of
oevent^
'Si.
(ru0abe.
mHilliam be SoucI),
l)ab
liren0e to
t\)eit
go
on a pilgrimage
be3ant, benote
Ca0tern origin.
be |Hontfort, adoumeb
after \)X9 fatljer'
tl)e
^imon
name of
Ulelleoburne,
in
Ije
paoseti
oome
tjearo immebiatelt)
00erfl)rotP|
^xooo.
ll^iiv
\v
i li'
ji'iifji
Mm\
M{ii^
9^
'*fl|
jtj
^
|iititiitV''i(<'
Nik
ln%m
|thitf
-.fit
^''*
.<Kf.> i'Axih
"1"
li'
JI-w"
^^IJJfWJV,
'i^IK ^,
litatvift
^1
<i)iiti
tah xV^uni^
\.
id
<fti
^fliifli>i
.liJ^
VJJ*4(4
.JQVJJi^ up*
JU V'J(1.
Pr^
iV
a
k>xt.%9i^txi
^IM
an) rtmaiitt) in Mxat ^rar* afttr W^t
tl)r tl^irlt
yalrtm
tfrminatt^n 0f
Crntalir,
)r la 1l0bl^<i4f/
in
n)l)i(l^ tl)t
i<i
t)0l.
tit.
^^f 0nr
tJ0
^ilbrrt
far t^r
"iWoutarutf.
ntrntion^)^
t|irf
l)im0<lf an)
t0
0tl)rr0
In0t0
it
rn
tl)tt0
II00 |^rrttnu0 )f
br Proonio
rnm bn^m
0ocii0.
'Stlan)n0
* * ^asrbrok, (EDlbrrtne br HobatSi ^tjomao prrton, palbninus bt ^ackrn. itlrbtrttt0 br Talbot, |'t0narbn b* |'anbat, ^flit>0, %0bertu0 fit ^altr, Hicarbas ^rfle^ Hobfrtno IPiltani^ Iftiillrlmno JlTtratrn^
*******
|ltatt)eu8 QS^orrain
facimu0 nnioer0i0 |ir0>0(ntr0 ltttrra0 inofircttirio ifnob ^nbrrao fUtgnoltio tt /rancrcljinuo ^pinola^ Vfnrtt riprOf bomini tX parrtonarii naoto qnr pocatnr ^anrfa Crur^ locaorrnnt
et ^I)tlt))|in0
bt (KE^raim,
armi0m Hotum
omnibno 0ar(ii0 ouio fnrnitam^ ti promi0rrnnt prr otipnlactontm oolirmpntm tranoportarr noo fDro bantr in bicta naoi no aur o^ft ^rlonnnt ntl qnornmiint bicta naoio irr poterit prr mart ft portnm frrrrit. I^romiofrunt tX\9M ti convfnrrunt Ijontrarf oen l)onrrari
nodio pro rrrta mrrrrbr
t\
iw
on.
farcrr tnio rrptnoio in birta naoi ontnro illao rro qnao nobio plarnrrit in ipoa navi ponrrc oior poni facrrr, tarn pro nntrimrnto i|nam aliio uoibnisi. KO0 rnr0n0 promioimno ti promittimno pro mrrrtbr librao millr o^rcrntao tnro-
ti
oolofnbao^ per
1)00
trrmi-
noiinr profimum ffotnm librao aliao orrrrntao infra mrnorm nnum, ^tait ^atitf IPurifirationio* ^nr omnia pool qnam birta naoio applicurrit ab ^rlonnm orl altnm portnm. rt 0ingula promioimno ab intiicrm intrr noo rt birtoo parrionarioo birtio nomiti
milU turonrnoro
jJi^Hf
nibuo attrnber</ complrrr rt oborrnarr rt in nnllo contraornirr^ alio <|nin prnam bnpli oalimrnti bictr naoio intrr noo otipnlantro rt proinbr nobio a'i
tnoirrm obligaoimno pi^nori bona nootra Ijabita rt Ijnbrnba. ^t noo in Intrmonrum orritatio iB^igilla nootra prrflrntibno littrrio burimno appontnfm. <3irtnm Constantinopoli^ anno Hrrti inrarnati ^0. ^^0. qninto mrnor lUaii.
^1)10 brrb
bonbo,
forxn'i
Hft original of w\}xc)} io oaib io bt onr of a rollrrtion of jrnninr in tl^r arrJliiwo of Vrnoa on tl)r orcnpation of ^talt) bt) Off
#
19 a small sicrtp uf ))ar(f)m(nt/ ap^arentU) written at tlje (pact) it iate /renci) tnbtratre. ^Wr. pnrfl y^anterivCi in l)t9 tljtrb doI. of tife Hfoue $t9tori<{ue
Jf la %0bles9ef
bon'bo.
ifas
tift autt)enticiti)
of
tl)e9t
^albot^
time.
tl)f
of (filbert) mtjo
ntigf)t
tfjis
(iDnf n)l)om/ in
^3^.,
i^el'if
Cli^ooernor of
another, fortg-four Hfn. JJJI./ wa ; ^rosmuntr and ^krnfritt) CastUdf an) mas onr of tl); ^Viotxceo xn
QDf
tl)i0
rar(
wad
tl|e
^arl of
terror of
tl)f
/rnicl) an) glortj of ^is countrt). l)e ftre^ent oaxae ao origin^ t\)e \)aoe before noticed.
9^i).
SA.^.
tt)e
m.
vr.
Id^iUiam
forces into
to t\)e
rani ^aeter of t\]e ^oopitaliero, in 1216 Wb l)i ^ontacnte, ^ggpt. / nrtljer mention is made of Ijim in |lll)ili)) ^Ibini'o letter
"be
ttrl
of ^Ijester.
Vxi. account of
fUljilip
^Ibini.
return from
^oltj iTand,
Handle de plnndeville^
built
orl of C^esteri
on
l)is
tlje
peeston
Castle^ in ^l)esl)irt.
in danger of bein0 taken firiooner
bt)
tt)e
JInfideU
"
^e familt) of
IPertton
Hernon io one of t^e oldest of ttorman took tlje name of Idenables in addition to l)is omn.
otl)er
ertraction.
QE^eor0e
Ijence is
Pescended
families of
tl)at
name.
tl)e
nepl)eu> of ^ugl) d'isco3, or de ,^cot (according to Joinuille) trois Qlaiues an uisaje," near ^assoura.
ari.
was
"
^e
flaure de
fHiA.
t\)e ^l)ristians suffered t^eir account tl)e following of tl)e er^jedition, in ''Co l)is most noble friend Hanulf arl of Cljester arl of Cljester and ^incoln^ fUbi^P ,^lbini sends greeting. Jl make known
fJljilip (Silbini
went
to IHalestine
1222, wl)en
We find
we
sailed from
tl)e
port of |$Iarseilles
tlje dat)
of
tl)e
Jlssumption of tlje tlje ^onbax) before tl)e "Watitiitt) of tl)e same we arriued before Pamietta. Cljere we met a great number of vessels tl)at were sailing from tlje town wl)ereon/ we trailed a boat ; and tljose on board it/ for
:
-i<tl.i
f; J
'4
1$ U t.
*jtt
ii*
Mwrn4
Miilat
en'}
n>ftfii
!v
:"f
tut
KM ''^
t
It
r'A
**j
>
'* i-a
.V,
"3?
gaiin MJt!ijfi
.,
<i.W
ft?
Ui'l^V-
00mr monet)) came to speak to nHf an) Qave U9 most bt0trr9tn0 nems. ^t seemSf tijot ouv Crusaders of Pamietta, as well 00 tlje prtnc^d nl)0 uterr ti^eret i. e.t\)e lltng of ^evixsalemf tl)e |*f0atf^ t^f Pukf of pavaria, t\)e rattli onJ> HUtUtam ^mnJi JHontacut^i |Hritfr of tlje Cfmplr, l^laetfr cf tlje in anil a number to 1,000 all^ am0unttn0/ kntgljtdy mar* hospital, of otljers,
tijan 5,000 catfalnjf anJ> 40,000 infantri); sft out
on
pabt)lonf
against
tl)e rotel)
of
tljf
^tttg cf JlerusaUm.
^ftj Ijair
been on
b^tw^fn |Damt(tta an) pabxflonf ivl)en tl)e ^'ultan an) l)i0 brother Conra)tn appearei, uittl) t\)e most iinntrr0U0 arnitj lljei) conltt assemble. Cljftj I)ara0f) 0ur troops an) ad^ailr) n0f tfowevevt toxti)ont loss on tl)eh itte. t\)em r0n0tantlt) put wl)(n 0ur
tl)r(f tPfrhd)
an)
l)a)
return to Wamietta, tl)e inun)att0n of tl^e Mile oet in, an) tl^e (C\)nstian armi) was (ncl00() b^tme^n tui0 btanciieo of tf)( rivfr. ^l)e ^aracrne, bij cutting fijrougt) a large Poke, ir0ntrioe) to tnun)ate t\)e ^i)ristian
xoislfet to
^rusatters
camp, so tl)at 0nr people, to fljrtr great it)retel)e)ne00, ntere in tl)e mater np to tljetr mt))le an) arnt|)tt0y an) tljet) nt0nl) all i)atie been kille) l)a) tl)e ^0l)an
c\)09en it
;
tl)et)
C0n)iti0n
tl)e
^n
wl)icl)
acc0r)>
etieral
tl)e0e
of J)eru0alemy tije fe^ate, tl)e puke 0tl)er jjer00n0 of )i0tin(tt0n remaine) as l^ostaQcs.
^ing
HD^en ne learne)
great grief an) in)ee); all d)ri0tian0 0ngl)t t0 be aflicte). I!lil^eref0re; as we )i) not clfoose to be parties to fl)e nrren)er of Pamietta, tne set sail f0r <2lfre, utijere we arrine) tl)e )at) after tl)e
ti)ing0
felt
tl)e
we
Katinitt) of
ble00e) IHirgin.
'Stl)e
f0ll0ttiing )at)
pamietta
loas 0urren)ere)
give i)ou n0ti(e \)is part, relea0e) all \)i firt00ner0. t^at tl)e ^ing of Jerusalem inten)0 passint^ over into ^nglan); Jl tl)eref0re intreat i)on to reali3e tl^ose pr0mi0e0 wljiel) l)oe been maie in tl)e name of tl)e
t0 tl)e 3'ultan, w\}0,
on
^ing an)
it
giving l)im all a00i0tanee in r)our power. J)n fact, i0 im}i000ible t0 write \now muci) Cl)ri0ten)0m i0 in)ebte) to l)im. /are-tijeeotl^er n0ble0, bt)
i)e
well*"
armorial bearing 0f
tl)e
^Ibini
familt)
l)atie
alrea)t) ginen.
fiuaValr.
1l0ger )e |^0ntalt |ta00e) awat) a great |)0rti0n 0f l)i0 lan)0 to ti)e |$t0nk0 Clje 0f C00entrt), in 0r)er t0 furnisi) l)im0elf witi) monei) for tl)i0 Cru0a)e. arm0 of iMontalt are given btf ,^ir ^. lllifl)0la0 a3ttre ; a lion ramjiant, argent.
Iltlilliam f^erar),
an (i^ngli0^ ^nigl)t
^emplar,
was
in fDalestine 1250.
ii
nt:
:r-:
i.ii U''^^
j|
#litflS
.!
.*^&1^
llJilliam petljunf,
(tfr
as
1il|llillarJ>l)0uin
tfrm
l)tm/
uiUuin3
t'at)0n) if
in tlje raptttrf of Conpftl)unf)/ juinrJi t^e f0urtl) Crusaie, anti assieWit in ^ngluni stanttnoplf. ^3 ftnb in Pngbak, tl)at tijis pftl)une ^elir lan'Hs
ot tl)i9 tiutf, callelf
tl)e
^iwccat? of ^vras.
tl)f
mm.vr.Cont.
J<l)n
^l
:
olso prtrticipatfi in
iol)icl)
cunquest of
ti^e
imperial
citi)
of
tl)e
mUest, 1205;
^ist. /ranee
id
tijtts
brieflg mentioned in
tljf olir
uersifs of Jllouake'*
"
Bt
quant
li
1^
Com
^i
Car
Slltjrt
30ar titilonautt
par
stile,
V
;
iHafji nnci^otJl
li
mur
irent fort tt
tawt
Ct
Besbarftc
tt jSouprti."
tljt
annif rrpeHtion.
sam.
Cf-
Cont.
Uoflfr
aUo
joinfJj tl)e
Cruoairers at Conetantinoplr.
^rgellariis,
an'if
oDfrei)
ienoillf , ^fnrij
an'it
J>'
tl)e
bt)
Carl
of Vi0rt\)ampt0n
Jlol)ny joined tl}e
ftontttrt)/
J)ol)n tDir^on^
bnn0
bamil)fti
^ing
Crusaiif 1204.
Camten.
^Mfll)
ptflolr,
Carl of llorfolk,
tl)f
bi)
marrtjino JMatillia,
"*
tl)f
iiaug^tcr of
HJm.
IWarsljall/ obtainfi
iignitt)
of |!^ar9l)all of Cnglanli.
|>iI(|rimaof to
fintt
I
am. Cor. Cont.
preoiouflltj matte a
fJalesitine in
uient
a second time
to t\)e
by
t\)e
iiotuli
clauoarum.
niarul)outn.
lie (flflailli,
l^enri) iTonflcljamj)
tl)e
ani ^leranier
of
arrioino
bt)
loat)
of
ermanij; joined
armament
tl)e
Cruoatrersi
tl)e
wl)fn
it
wao preparing
bt)
to
tl)e
of
:
animated lieocription
neo,
et
valiant fl)ronicler
les viatero
^a
"
tol)id)
foUotuina io
cljarjjeca li'armes et be oianiieo et be eljeoaliero et be oerian^, et le eocu furent partenbu enoiron be bor3, et lea cljalbealo beo neo, et les banier0 bont il aooit tant be belleo." Certainlt) it must l)at)e been a glorious
oiflljt
lono line of oeooelo mitl) tl)eir bouble banks of oars barting out of t\)e lagoons, tl)e sibes anb eastellateb poops cooereb miti) tl)e ^nigljt's sl)ielbs, toljile tl)eir banners streameb from tl)e masts anb ijarbs. ;i)ei) took
to
oee
tl)e
niiti)
tl)em
otl)er
umrlike engines.
'
'
**
"*
Ktbut
J^tst
la
Mobevt fake
rrrtain
fiobUiit.
dement
mfrrljiints to stci\re a
litt. 5at.
CSitJM0er if ^uron or pflljun^ arrcrJiino to Pujjiialf of tlje |itltJl)ttr9t brancl)^ l)aii Iftters btrfftei to all tl)e bailiff of t^f fa jjurtsy commanding tl)fm to gioe to tljeir protection l)io s\)ip vo\)id) l)e l)ai Imilt to comei) Ijim to flolcsitine.
^e
t^att
l)im
to sfll
vooo'ii
near Cl)icl)estcr
flcjc apub
to
for
jonrncij.
l)c IiccJ>
conchtbes
*Mete
"
fnrnisl)
iTctiingtoni
funJ>9 1205.
Jlerusalem, ao me finb bt) tl)e Itotuli clautl)e engafjements ronnb llamietta. at a later bore (Cresset aiure, a cross, tngratleb; witlyin "bate, familij of a borburc; ingraileb, or.
HDiUiam
^
ot.
Clau.
going to
tl)e
Cfnsabe,
l)ab
granteb
l)im
bij
tl)e
ot.
Claus.
^ijmer ^emplaro.
^enrti 1220, in
Sac\) liiei at
beiiueatl)eb l)io
properttj to
tl)e
ot.
euui.
/it3
tl)e
(Count of Cornmall, to aloo mentioneb as a Cruoaber, about same bocumento, tijougl) tl)e illegitimote oon of Heflinalb, <S5arl
l)e
of Cornmall,
of
t\)at
rountrt)
was of great consiberotion, anb Ijab a grant of tlje w\)ole from ^ing Jloljn, l)io anno mere guleo, 2 liono paooant,
"'
son of ,^aier, first Carl of lUmcljester, was at tlje siege is mentioneb in ^att)em of "Paris for l)is braoerij. anb of Hllamietta,
^aier
(Uluincie,
ot.Curioe.iatflts.
^o^n
t)is
^^
U3istan
l)is
mas
at
tl)is
son's claiming
inljeritance
on
tt)e
fH.5ari<.
means of
barriers
tl)e
tl)eir
t\)e
tl)e Cl)ristian vessels anb militari) engines ml)icl) closeb tl)e entrance of t\)e
anb
brooe
tl)e
Saracens from
anb
scores.
;2ifter unl)earb
of
perils,
to
anb all
tl)e
l)orrors of toar
pestilence,
from
plague anb
to
tl)eir
tl)e
tl)e
effects of
tlje
m.
Cpr. Cont.
t\)e
siege.
^l)is
t\)e
l)anbs of
tomn mas not, l)omeoer, bestineb long Cljristittns, ml)o mere too glab to ransom
ti)e inunbation of t\)e Mile, anb tl)e surrenber of tl)is citij, 1222.
remoin in
armt),
ml)icl)
tl)e
was
cattgl)t
bt)
placeb
at
mercij of
inoslems,
bij
i.
^X(ttesK\)al before name'if, l)avinQ an'i ctoss, tl)c ai^n of H)e fin'binQ tijat t\)e fJcpe was Irmroua 0f Iiiftaintno l)im, ttfgetljfr wttl) l)ts( companionsf took a solemn oat\) to start anl in crlrfr to io so ttiiti) mere secnritt), !)e fot 'Palestine t\)e same gear;
ilbfrt
^rtresc^all,
6011
of Hfilltrtm
taken on ^tm
^.
$ari.
bftamt rff0nftlf>
l)f
fa tl)f
^tn0,
tnljid)
i^e
effecte'b
lanlielr
a
tijf
in fUnlestinf in
ttnb
1239.
broke
bq
tl)e
mns,
fasting
\)e
^txetf
l)im i)ea'blonQ
t\)e
to
tl)e
gronnli^
iragfleli
Ijim
stirrup, S0
t^ot
to
same evening,
Cljurcl), near
H^e graue sf Ijis fatl)fr. cross leggelJ. one being present iat),
^nfiiels, as appears a beei for certain monies borroweii bg l)im an5> otijer bij Ijis being parti) to enoese mercl)ants at ^ere, 1220, wljirl) is in tlje following ^nigi)ts from some lines :*'1lotum sit uniuersis presentes litteras insperturis, c\noti nos PeoCl^rnal)
tte
tl)e
batus
J>e
^Ibiniaco
(priewer)
^aemeri
(^Ibini) be eus
((E^rnauirus
Uilers,
JWilites,
iralirus
be la prugiere,
flertranbi.
Castaneto
^uillelmus
pernorbus Tories et fJerengarius be fleliac bomicelli, recognosumus l)obuisse et recepisse a Pominico be flllio, et JWarro Ciconia, mercatoribus Jlanuensilus, CCI". libras turonenses bone monete, fluos nobis per prebictus merratores, illustrissimus bominus ^Ifonsus comes fJectawienses et ^l)olosantts, mutuari fecit sub obligacione omnium bonorum nostrorum ipsi bomino comiti
facta, be quitus
autem CC.^T.
libris
et
prefatos
et premercatores tjuietamus. litteras meo nobilium wirorum presentes proprio sigillo ^igillaui. fatorum Ilomini mense ClIXuini]uagessim0 Jiunii." ^ctum apnti ^ccon, ^nno an at IHilers consiberable anb mas, bate, earlt) importance, Clje familt) of of
^.CC
bomains in
|'eicestersl)ire.
/ rom
\)ence
tl)e
Q5arl of Jersey
is
Sca?c?nt.
^icl)rb, a ijounger son of ^ing Joljn, bal" tlje title of QSarl, temp. ^en. ^^^. mUilliam Congespe mas l)is uncle, ml)om l)e accompanieb into asJn 2 ^en. JIJJI. Ije mas abuanceb to tlje title of arl of Cornwall; conij.
marrieb Isabel, ^arl of Gloucester
l\e
Countess of Gloucester, mibom of Gilbert be Clare, onb for l)is l)e was eminent for Ijis military hnomlebge,
anb Ijonour.
abvancement in
ricl)es
^n
Carl
tl)e sign of t\)e cross, anb for better furnisl)ing of fJembroke, l)e l)imself mitl) moneq, solb mant) of \)is woois, but being preoenteb going at
took on l)im
seueral
aftermarbs, a tiom to go fortl)roitl). lUljerefore, soon after, taking leaue of tl)e bisljops anb biuers nobles at tleobing, mant) of ml)om mept, for as mud) as l)e mas a person
tijis
time,
Ije,
mitl)
otl)ers
mabe,
tl)ree
tjears
mt)ollt)
minbing
tl)e
\)e
public melfare,
ml)ereon
tl)an
l)e
tolb
tl)em tl)at
\iati
l)e
not
mabe
l)is
vow,
moulb sooner go
mitness
tt)e
miseries
tl)at
were
ISl
rotntna
Ijt9
011
tijte
realm,
^e was
nobli)
^l)ence
l)e
l)e
uf /ranee, ontr tljrougl) ti)e C0ttntri), ani entertain l)tm went io ^0tgn0n, nisiting in ^is wai)
bt)
\[)t
rccnt)fl>
^ing
^rUs
anJ
^t.
illes, wljere
was met
bt)
legate fr0m
tl)e
fHope, t0
)ir0i)ibit
pr0reeJtnfl fartl)er 0n Ijie J0urnei), but l)auing ewerijtljing xtcCisx), woulJi Ije take stjipping at ^rgues-^lortes, a tl)et) \\e refused t0 0bei), nor rfC0mmenJeJ>, but embarked at IHarseilles/ anJ arrinei 1241, in tl)e ^0li)
l)i0
iTanii.
Iieetis
I^ere,
0n account
tl)e
againot
eristing truces^ Ije coulir perform no valiant filagans; Ije, t)onieuer/ obtained tl)e release iof all \\)t /rend)
of
tol)itl)er
\)t
prisoners, anb a free passage for tl)e Cl)ristians to Jlerusalem, repaired, anJ> as tl)e oli Cl)r0nicler reports, obtaineb from tl)e
tt)e
master
at
0^
$e
hospital, or tl)e fDatriarcl), a particle 0^ tl)e bloob tl)en returned to Cl^nglanb an) was met bt) tl)e ^ing anti
|)e
0^ our
^aoiour.
Pouer. ^^emplars ttl)o were
^nsen
Jtt 1246,
onb ^ofSTfXtaiUxa.
signed witt)
^ing of
ret)
tt)e
^olg iTanb, 1,000 pounds to tl)e Jin 1247, l)e gatt)eretr great sums from tl)ose tl)e cross, bt) tt)e |ilope's autl)0ritt), anb sl)ortltj after was elecfett Romans, ^e died in 1272, wl)ereon l)is l)eart was burieti in t^e
aiJi
sent, in
of
tl)e
/riars, at
(IDrforlr,
anb
l)ts
boirt)
at tl)e
^bbet) of ^ales,
wl)icl)
l)e l)al
founiieli.
iAax.
mtit.
miUiam
Jie/ortibus,
or
arl 0^
l)is
companions.
aboue
:^at.
Witit.
fftfr |Walo
I'acu,
Jllaulet),
tl)e
?il. Cpr.
named
CSarl.
^e sufered
a seuere tempest
expedition.
:flfUt.
9art<.
tt)0se wt)0
bound
l)imself
bt)
oow
(wt)en
tt)r
tl)e
same
III.
Cgr. Cont.
tl)e
died on
i)is
bodt)
was
brougt)t
l)ome
^l)omas,
^onk
:0[at.
of ^t. <3llbans.
9arid.
liner |0lantogenet,
bostard
son
0^
^ing Jlo^n,
was
at
tl)e
siege
of
JDamietta.
IS.;
rcui
If!
urn
t< jfd'iC
,;^;
A^u%
*^1"^""
^ir
1il<bert
"ist
Herr was
slitin at
JJtr HHtjmotinJ* ^r
^dcalon pmsl)ei
tljf
anm^ ntgaaement.
ifrtr> forap^ii from l^lasdoura^ anJ wa^ rommiosionelt bt) Hlflilliam iTongreiirr ta ^ietribnte I)i9 900)0 an) l)attr tl)Sa90(0 sai) for i)i0
^'xx ^IfranlJfr
0nl.
(i!i^ui0(
to
HDilliam iTongeoiiee in
tf)e
0ame
defeat.
jj^jH.
^tr
ttobert
;
)e
H^ibele
or 1UaIeltt
WO0
killelr
tlje
at
^a00oura.
^rm0
*ir.:ptrf)ola. argftit
a ben),
loitlj
6 martlet0; juleS/ on
^otto";
^ir
'^iiVi'^
)e
enfiagentent.
^enfel) j>ert0l)e) witi) I)i0 brane rom))anion0 in tl)i0 0ttme ^rm0 argent on a quarter, gnleo; a mullet, or; be3antee, or.
Itobert
luincie,
ran)0on of
tl|e
Ut
rl
^ing
I)i0
|'oui0
witl)
00I) 00me of
ian)0.
||eirefl0e0 of
familt)
marrie)
(3<'bn )e |%tarlet)
ma0
in t^e
0ame
er}ie)ition.
l)e
familt)
of
$t |Jrun
Ijel)
fief0
in
(S00er an)
petonging
to tl)e Cl)urcl) ci
^Hflnor)i)n, ^erefor).
Uialter )e Camtjon.
Ili(l)ar) )e
^auuage.
^antrenee )e ^unerfel.
Hobert )e Jttarton.
$enrt) HDaleqo.
Ermine
gule.
ner,*b.
Ut number.
^ #
Hanulf
ISlfialter
ttt
^ttlJfrttf.
(&rmxnt; a
ftfine,
cl)tqxitt,
it Kl0rte9
"be
/Umstr).
^0i)n b( ^V)tt0n.
HtcoJaa
lie
iWarton.
j<
^oifti ic ia ^rattr.
Ql^ulfe,
an ragle
liispiatjeli
or.
fvettt),
argent,
tjtflbtng
milliam
|l*re
be fJageljam, 0r
;
^agen^am,
of
a
t>ert
kntgljtli)
familtj
in
S^nffclk.
floarterli)
in
tlje
firt
tfuarter.
^tepl)anu0 be ^ele.
^l)0nia0 be
|llt)n.
^netace be pali0l, 0f
cocifton, noibeb, argent*
tlje
familt)
lief0re-menti0neb,
1l0bert be pnrnel.
Urgent
,3l3nre
^eralb be /aoen(0urt.
Lawrence be
|'0ter0l)ale.
Kl^illiam be ^enil 0r
povH.
(!nuarterlt),'0r,
Ultlliam
^rotlanb.
^o\)n
^raunt.
^3
finb
tlje
earliest
mention
of
tl)is
name
in
flesljun.
fUsre
0r
lion
passant,
court
in
tl)e
first
canton
f,BI0!'
.n
^;...
..I.
i|
/^'
"
P^minus ^. /tt3
conei}cb
tl)e
tl)0 siitr
filtna
fl)ont0
culpto
tl)f
torts
cnneorum."
^n
Ijfiresis
l)onor8
of
tl)b
famt(t)
"ie
tUVilgliebt).
1^
Jf ^ounion.
alte Cltjitr.
a cljief,
a3ttre.
Hdger
^tto^
2>r
|Dlu0eitet.
pdrf
fur
avma
Htfbrrt
^0
UlCarr?.
uUe;
Urgent
;
rrusult),
^o\)n
"be
Ct)bet0t.
a saltter^ engratlelr,
gules.
tlcbert
^ibetot.
HUaa 0ttmm0neJi 00
tlje
fJarcn
tijie
race
termindteJ*
ani>
^tr
in
^ngUtl|0rpe.
H^tlliam ^Ijurebnrt.
linger be fUtfrted.
QE^ules
a troee,
patetf vtvrttf.
Huljarb
^tfljn be
J>e
poqs.
^r^ent
atjtdn, fl)(intber
alet of fUrinee
bwttrb.
HPiUtam ^nntercumbe.
tance paoeeb to tt.
rmine
l)ii
inheri-
be Dtewbanb.
^oljn /erre.
lioer
f
^nles; a
fer be moltn^
argent^ a
baton,
a3ure.
flunc^arbun.
^able
6 plate.
be la Hohele.
lUascalt)
'/
miilliam ^tc\)e.
cl)eiieron0;
able.
A *
'
isi
m 4 t
^0l)n /tt3
<2litt0nt)
^^0ma9
]>r
mUradtulUitgettittl).
pfk.
ttnJ>
!;
fer
b?
|M0ltn,
ttrfltnt.
^e
tDae
pil)0j)
0f
Jltirl)om,
crratfi
fllatriarrl)
0f JlerttoUmt
1307.
^!)f
^'irr
S0ncl)
was
l0rJi
0f
tljts
fit^
about
Htcljar) /iitol,
fesiee,
anJ>
2 djeoerons;
0f
tljie
flulf,
of
011
\^t
ftsse,
trrf0tU argent.
^I)rre
toasi
a familg
name
knt0i)tlt)
degree in
Ji^am
lie
d^eeoumt.
Il00er ie Ueqmes.
eljetieron,
*
familt)
of
tl)is
nome
in
ermine,
1483, JWi.^.
(Srnnlpi)
be |ttnncent).
burgeon.
|ll)ili}>
^ugl)
^an\>aQe.
Jn
a note to
be
Commtnes
^al
fini
tljis
name
an0lici3eiii into
llHilde.
perenger
le
^otfne.
(iDr;
a saltire,
engraile)/
gules.
(Sbmunii Cronci)back.
raster,
prott)er to
fUrinee
^bmarb,
an)
^arl of
l^an-
also
went
to
fHalestine.
Crusaiers
tl)at
folloWf
Ijab
tl)eir
lanbs
tqe a
tlje
Omnnlr.
sable,
litngs s protectton, as gotng to tqe golt) |lani> ^I)ts ||ugl) bore gules, a cinituefoil, ermine,
bejantee.
wttl)
uiitt)in
borbure,
Robert poqnille.
familt)
at
tijis
Ovules
in
3 saltires,
argent.
d)ere was
knigl)tlt)
epoci}
1ltortl)amptons^ire.
tf
t%
.
:U'
ftifit.
dom.
j|j,jj
s,p
^,
1^^^
^ntgljt,
aftfiilTftJ
Prince Ciumr^
tjtijc
to
prfsftit
>l)en
^cre uma
arms as
tnuedtejj.
familt)
fjiis
p0t6et\)ite
Bugllalt.
before.
Robert '^xbttot was a trustij seroant to ^ing ^enn) JJJI., anir I)at>tn0 rrturiKlr wit^ IHrince Cliwarb frtftn t^f ^clg ^Tanb reffitJeli iiofrse Ijanours from i)im, anl was malie (governor of 1Il0tttnfll)rtin 'ieacenttett l)encr are tlje
families of ^nQlttl)orpe
an'!>
Compton, of
loucestcrsljire.
Hubert ie ^unjerfori iieli 1354, nns ttitier tlje tiouj of t\)e Crusade, ^able 2 bars, argent in ci^xef, 3 plates, ^is iesceniant is tlje present
;
anotl)er brand)
beriue
tl)e
families of
(l^rnlei)|
>-
temp. ^en.
JIJ)^.> buried
cross
legdelt
&ov^.
^rms
ermine,
an tnescoci)eoni argent.
pretagne was one of tl)e companions of Qu^munb Cr(fnci)back. ^e mas son of i^eter of ^txvox), (Bavl of tlicl)mon>, anlr in great fauour will) l^ing ^enri), wl)o^mai>e for l)im a great tournament at llortljampton,
Jloi)n
"be
tijat
tlje
alienslmigl)t'trt)
tl)eir,
strengtl)
mitl)
tl)e
Cnglisl).
^e
brougl)t
tl)e
from
make
!)is
toioes
Jloljn
for tl)ose of
receioeir
l)im
iicnglisi)
^ing
l)aJi
in marlr.
an'i
from
tlje
^ing
sl)ip
to
convex)
to
llalestine.
^e
was
or,
fnbtntoricis eyt)).
parti) to
anti
a3ure;
j,^
Iieeir ^rms for borrowing money in fJalestine. a quarter, ermine, wit!) a bordure of Q!;nglan).
cl)eguet),
^j|j
u,ij|j
ona1).
1!sbert
in
tl)e
signed will) t\)e cross temp. ^en. ^^^.f antt buried ^rms Urgent a fesse, gules, between Catl)eJiral of tPorcester.
Jie
;
Cwias wos
3 mullets, sable.
^Ijomas
Lancaster,
dotjgfisrp.monu.
jaoll.
lie
anJi
rantaon, as represented on tl)e monument of was one of Ijis companions in tl)e ^olt) iTanti.
tj^rompington
tl)e
(Sari
of
^ir
frusttle
<I^I)urcl),
ilcs
or,
mas
Crusader;
l)i8
l)c
bore
effigij
l)is
arms a3ure*
eu. 3.
^rompes
'be
or;
an^
cross leggcli
in
^rompington
Cambriiigesl)ire,
still
erists.
cross leggei
to
elfigi)
at
cross,
limonson gioes
an
olJ
familij of tl)is
5 escallopfs, or.
li
*>
^ol)n Uemunifbnj.
^v^tnt; on a
ftfUK,
Qule,
ctesctnt of U)e
fnoU
^xxavtevU), ardent
r
itnlr
9able, in^enWin.
^uplk.
SugUalt.
Ifilliam
tit
/ tfnes
toao signttt
tl)e
tl)f
^oli) ITanb
cflitstitutfir
l)aJi
;
<^mn(Sf
l)i
ottornrij
^^it
22
(!5l>.
Jl.
l)c
ctfmmanir to
in
tl)t3
fit
l)e
arms
to attenti tl)e
l)i
^tng
tnt0 (^ascont)
afair
u>l)frffj,
flolpl)
ItttiJis
n)frf'fonfiat(>, but
en.
0r(jf0/
54,
JJ^.
enb of
but
btrlr
jnurud).
croesi.
IHtUiam
molin,
it 1l|)tll0ugl)bt)
mao
sisneti
u)itl)
tl)f
pore a^Uo, a
fer
"be
arfifitt.?
^ente ^e^ctn^o
ani>
tl)efor'i>
IUilUufll)bg
J'Cbij.
fettf.
Mar.
^I)0ma9 11009 uiith liiuer9e <it0ut ^uigl)t0, ant ^e was at a Qreat $j|uirr0 0f (Englanli ant (Bascont), went t0 tl)e ^0(9 ^anti. battle ontiie ploins 0f ^sia/ nnJ* br0U0l)t l)0me o>itl) l)im tl)c ^0tt of one of tl)e ^ultan0 0f tl)at (Conntrt), anJ Ijrtti l)im bapti3el> in iTontion. ^I)0ma0 pfaucl)nmp
((Ptl)0
SuflUalt'i Sar.
br
ronbeson attentieb
fJrtnce
17
t0
QSliuarb
int0
tlje
^0(1)
fani,
anlf
J.
tl)e
fl0me,
m0nci)
l)ttlr
tl)e
lying's letters to
tlje
of I'ucca t0 supjjltj
6, nr.
witi)
bt)
;
^e
nni uert. on a
benlr
fani.
^e
ITatimer attenbeb fUrinre d^ttuiarb in l)is erpebitisn tnt0 tl)e ^0lt) mas summ0nel> to parliament as a ^ar0n fr0m 28 till 33 (Bt>. Jl.
tl0ger l^eiburtte was likewise a Crusaberin fl)at notable t^0urnament at ^alben, (2i;sser.
tljis
at
^e
^ontenet) a valiant ^nigl)t, anb unl)appili) run Ijis lance into t)is tl)roat unber l)is l)elmet, tt wanting a collar ; wljereupsn Hlonteneij fell from l)is Ijorse, anb
bieb presentli) insomud) as it was tl)en supposeb bt) some tl)at in regarb l)is lonce l)ab not a socket on tl)e point, l)e bib it purposeli) in reuenge of a broken
leg,
Ije
JHontenet), tilting
witl) l}im at a
former
:ournainent.
^l)is familt)
was
of paronial bignittj.
^aixtvilWs
temp,
coits;
i^e
vdixh
raminon i^eople
of
Ptvon
bore
O.
^., oable,
tlt)tl)re
cruotiUt)
IIDiUiam if
time one
of
Cl)urrl)/
tl)f
3'cmf
mistn.
geitfalcflistsi
I>flittcf
lieob
Jl.
nrxe'i) tijerf/
was
X
retjs,
cf \\otl)erfielt>.
3 bora, Qnles.
ire
^tr
on
Qules.
(Soljn
^f'leltf
lies
l)tm tl)f
t)0n)
of
tl)f
I^td
monument
cross If00fi in Jlfieli d)urfl) ; l)e took Crueabf; ani bore orms orient ; a ben^if cotiseif ta well "bepictei in ^totljart'a work/ an) tseserves
bnrie^
notice for
tl^e
alterations in
tl)e
armour
tljen
Uobert
leQQetif
fijief,
Ire puero, of ^rton, ^"u|foIk, of nil)om remains a brass fi0ure, rross in mail armour, roos rroist about tijis time. <2irms ermine, on a
inIenteJ>,
Iticolas )e IDiUers
mas
^.
Paunet), |^nigi)t, took on l)im tlje sijjn of t\)e cross, an) after a sojourn in tl)e ^olg |^an), l)e brou0l)t baek from tl)ence some rid) an) curious me)als. ^rms argent, on a ben), cotise), sable, tl)ree annulets, argent.
'ltiel)0las
)f
^0t)n )e ^reilltff an) tl)e nine follomino |^nigl)ts, receive) monei) un)er d)is ^ol)n bore gules, 3 ben)s, or. ti^e same eirenmstances.
^ol)n )e la ^lare bore gules ; a maunci), argent, s^ire familt), an) mentione) among tl)e bannerets of
(Btl^o )e
^e was
of
tl)e
WtforHt-
nglan).
Ql^ran)ison.
or, an) is mentione) as a
^enri) )e
rtjje
a cross,
^nigljt of Somerset. ^I)ere mere parous also of tl)is name, wl)ose sentatioes ore tl)e families of 3't. |Wartin an) ^sturmij.
repre-
I^q
(Site
"be
^ar>n\U.
^llje
familij
j>f
ajnre;
a ^tmtf "banteXU,
t)e
between 3
jjerfalronsi/
^I)0ma9
^nltan,
Margaret
of Pttfree.
ie |Wulton
njjtonlr,
Ijonours of tijw
to
tl)e
familg
Hesua
tnonson,
Inbtntoruii of
-^
liJagljon.
btj
rmine,
a stiltire,
tijis
flules/
ta
borne,
aceortitng
\o
O-
an ancient fomilij o^
name.
to
Iieeii
ti^t
one of
tljoae
partt)
tl)e
for bor-
Patitorum
atjbif
^enri) le Carriuetjn roent to ti)e ^olt) fan'if, temp, Ijae been conuertei into ^e Clcrc anti Clerk.
^en
J)JIJI.
^l)t0
name
/U)
d)f
to tl)e
f0ll0tt>titg
Hot of Crusa^frs l)O0 bffn ?rtraclfl> from i\)c 'itee'ta lielunotng Cowrtots Collertion. ^l)e naniffl Ijaue been cnrcfully iirfutifielr as
bi)
^noltdi)/
"
fl)e
parties
I)ollitn0
lan^d
in
^tiQlanti,
a$
i^toveli
bt)
ti)e
cSniittisitionee
p.
IWortem,"
dtjtljentinti)
"^bbretJiatio lUlantoriim."
of
tlje
rntereii into
^I)e ^tstorii in
rtnb
Il)e
"Hetjuc ^ietorirjue be
ifelrs,
page
to
&
226.
d)e
orijjinal
or coUateJi C0pie9,
woulI> be furnisljeli
ujork.
parties interested, from tl)e pirectorij of tift last mentioned lotting ertract mot) illucibate tl)e subject :
^Ije fol-
''Pans nn
cabinet
Ire
uienr titres on
et
Ires
retronna
une
nui constataient be la JWaniere la aieur lie nos tjieilles maisons nobles Irans
Ces actes etaient pour la plupart >es emprunts guerries I)eroique0. contractes par lies seigneurs croises qui accompaonerent |l)l)ilippe ^^uguste et (Cctttr be fion en |ilalestine, Tan 1190, et ([\xtf ruines par la flicl)arl>
j^ean b'^cre, furent contraints b'emprunter be I'argent aur marcl)anbs be |!)ise et be ^enes, soil pour continuer la autres etaient bates guerre, soit pour regagner I' occibent. CfTtueltiues "ittt camp beuant JIamiette, et auaiint ete posses Tan 1218 bans bes
,^t.
longueur bu siege be
circonstonces onologues. P'outres enfin apportenoient a la premiere croisabe be ^t. iTouis. Ces titres prooenaient selon toute opporence bes anciennes orcljioes be la compognie be ^t. eorge, jjni furent en partie ptllees
lors be
par les
/L
tot'tfj
Saint
Mttj^artt
J3m>, 1191.
mmar
ttt
Cceur
Eton.
3^tdjarlrtte33mbtle, 1191.
'Fermai-a JJttwrfl, 1240.
William Be
JSttifltinf,
ll9i.
Mtlltam
aiartt, 1249.
*
fottt)
3oi)ii
lie
mottUsa, 1249.
aU^thu"^
dFraimsf aibon, 1191.
Stng
midjartt to
fenrp
33rion, 1191.
Colm
aibrt't toenttuitf)
Saint Eouttf
to
sppt.
^nsrfm
aimto
totnt
toitlj
aaitljarU,
tarl
rati
untr
Campam'g, 1249.
tst
^I^ilip
SJamesi
Colen Capelle,
croft
249.
angulo, 1191.
1
Capck, 1240.
fiobtrt Kt arcufiuS,
250.
up Cijabrafmes, 1250.
JRaUauatrn, 1249.
fttnrB dTitJ awatr, 1249. JRaimontt ^urii, 1218.
Cantelotip, 1191.
J
fearfie Cljtbrel,
249.
TOlliam abtntl
totnt
fcitl)
Sing
Mirijart to
Vtttt
JSatsi,
1250.
Walter
Cofe, 119l,
WailliamSalKtotn, 1250.
SugfjSar, 1118.
TOilltant Saroe, 1240.
Jairi^artt
Sarrt. 1191.
Bo JSartJ^oUmtus, 1249.
ftntrp J3caurl)amp, 1240.
Crute, 1218.
ItonSfUngtr, 1250.
ffeenrp
aSin.,1l" 1!
feug]^ 33trarB, 1249.
^''^
^"'S
^"^
''
Wtlliam
Cemplar. 1250.
mam dTabtr,
OTiIltam
249.
aiain39arb, 1249.
tmtd
dTarincs!, 1191.
$an^, 1249.
SaindTnon, 1249.
aJSilltam ffolitt, 1249.
^ajiqutnrt, 1249.
^tmv
Mohtvt^ms.
StUr 33tmt,
laobert
1191.
ni ffantibta, 1191.
1250.
^tEmpont, 1191.
orton, 1252.
lu Sons,
192.
Sntoiiv &raSSui,
ZJailltam
249.
rasus, 1218.
rtu, 1240.
&toSvtv
3aobtrt
milium
^oxccU, 1218.
rtnbilU, 1219.
Saptnftubm,
)3ernanll
1191.
&anHa, 1219.
fterbelong, 1240.
toffrtpEufp, 1191. Waalttr i,tuf)an, 1218.
jaobtrt ^agnorbtllr, 1249.
MalUr micartt,
OTtlliam
1219.
mt,
1249.
OTltlltam msitrin.
fecrbf lElcbttre
1191.
1253.
Jaougtmont, 1250.
Stmion
jHciimI, 1219.
Brian Uf
laufc, 1240.
C^omas
JfHortimar, 1191.
up Ut fHonttnep, 1249.
fcenrp Ipogtnt, 1240.
fttrbe
^ntoni) ^t.
trmain, 1191.
feilarte.
Mobtrt St.
florman, 1249.
1249.
ZIBliUiam :}iobo
ditio.
l(ol
Stntart *t.
3Paul, 1250.
9rmt(
Cornmi.
1191.
SplbtSter ^t.
^imt.
1191.
^Upl^m St.
umttn, 1240.
elms, 1191.
OTalttr
^my,
aSSil,
1249.
ScaliS. 1218.
William
3Ptttr
ant, 1250.
1250.
%uzk
Wtxt, 1191.
Somo
Stdla.
William
moKolf
ftugi^
JFtlUrS, 1240.
Strp{)tn
SuHd,
1191.
JFilUriS.
ilia
1249.
i^oba, 1190.
1219. 1250.
Milliam
Cocl)ct,
j3tt
l)0)i(
armnifl
}t)at
tl)f
at
tijf
f^ttfltisbn
tl)( 2ief)
of
tl)t0
toorhf
$ am
l)rr0tc
tlje
trnpressfb
nten^
anii
tuitl)
il)t
l)atitn0
ttorlrsi
tl)et)
^wflt on
of
noMe an)
t[)f
l)0V}n,
to not
of an anctrnf wrttfr,
l)f)fli
**^0Wf by
iJ>fd
brave beljatiwur of
^n) of tl)eir rnfrntee." l)0W ttiMfl) tl)fi) prrffrrri jjlorij to eitljer pUadttrr or dafeti). ^I)etr bcscfnbanf0 mat) 90 far tsteem tl)fir gallant ancfstora '^ae to a}f\noacl) tl)fm in
l^ftr flt0rl>,
I)0n0ur out of
all
t)0n0urabU en^eanourd/'
anti
bt
ton
fonnJr
jealous iiefen)er
#
^l)f nutl)0r
ters
I)as
cl)tefli)
tttracicif
anctfttt
an5>
t\)e
intttal
Uttl)f
|M.5^.^. in
0tl)fr
tl)at
tlje
ptlili0tl)ciiue
fJiuis,
liffit
wrtluable
all
I)t8
'Hlirarifs;
^Jfsifltis
n>
I)a3
lif
porticular
ii'iti)
sl)olb
in
kee))tn0
fl)rtractfr
on) (00tutHed of
tl)e
ttmr.
Htfrtl), adaittdt
ia tl)( fotnilt)
.^^Oftttl)
^fter tl)tit defeat f accoriinQ tinlifr Ccnrai anlr 1*01119 tlje assumed rro^Sy traMtton^ tl)f of (f rancf, ttiil> went to fDaUsttne, ttiljici) te further f0nftrmel btj a
^enrij
tl)e
^in0
^ercnli^ 1175.
in
tl)(
bnvial vault
of
tl)f
bum)
(r00d-U00fli,
patisl)
n)itl)tn tl^e
tljrtfMJrt
Westmorland.
\)eel
^l)e
Ifft
Uj wae
ovn
t^e
matt
tijie
6lab
"
ll)r
mljici)
t^erve"!)
to
cover
an xvon epur of tl^e ptick form. ^Ije grave was tuell knotun to ti)r famtlt) as
uj)0tt its
Crujeobfr'd
0mb."
^t
Ijas cut
mrface a cross
flori),
u>itl)
a dutalUr rross within it ; at tl)e rijijt silif is a swor'itf at tl)e left a circular Craliition l]as altx>at)s assiQnel) tl\is tomb to M'ifar'tt ^e proljamf ^iel).
w\)o
l0
\>iei
l)ini,
abont 1185.
arc
preserve"!)
|)f
eljirt
of mail onir
sivor'ii,
sai'ii
to Ifave
bfl0n0eJi
among
tl)e
armour
cal.
at
prouQl^am."
.
bcarin0s of
ast\}e
tl)is
HOari
bt)
arc on an
olJi
^emp.
ti)e
armo borne
Mttarys
lineal tieoceniiant;
tl)e
Cr. from
[(CommHtticatcJi
CI)ti Itaf belongs to
tl)c
William prou0l)am^
d^oq.]
dcconU
Crudatlr.
uf Crcft, in
cbfreij
lie
banner of
cf ^evefov'iii fougljt in fHalestin* pouillcn, anti rone btj l)im moire |^ni0l)t 0f tlje
t\)e Ctfttnttj
^dlt) ^epulcl)re.
^ir tDilHoin
of
tl)e
i>e
tUtj^emcre, of I'uctony in
tl)e
^0lt) ^Vpnlcljre,
mae
in
tl)e
seronli
Cru0a>e.
INDEX.
A.
PAGE. PAGE.
Abelin
138
131 161
Arsich...
39
22
Abergavenny, Lord
d'Argonges
d'Argences d'Argongel
Achard
d'Achy
22 26
6, 53, 81, 85,
24
161
Ademar
Arundel
117
121
Ap Adam
Adhemar
Agens
Alan
Albini
...
.
.
116
161
Archdeacon
Arseles...
d' Argilleriis
. . .
90, 130
Agilon, R. and
W.
134
161
121, 148
d'Aigneaux
...
... ...
21
147, 80, 83
40, 51, 52, 53, 146, 151
143
137
54, 60, 64
Arden
...
d' Arches
111, 114
Alkins
63
d'Arcie...
Alvanley
d'Albington Aleton
Allington
Aldithley
...
64
134
60, 63 143
Arcubus
Aston
...
117 161
140
45
25
Astley . . d'Asnieres
144
161
161
Athison
63
....
Alard
...
Athol E. of
Atheling
82
11
Albemarle
Albemarle
Albertus
E. of
...
Atherly
64
20 130
23
...
161 161
d'Aunouf
Autreve
Alberto
Albon
Albric
...
...
161
161
161
...
Audemer
Audley...
d'Auquetriville
Alneto
... ...
d'AltaRipa
d'Aurecher
31
153, 161 155
Almand
161
161
11
. . .
Auderne
d'Aungerville
...
Ambly
...
Anselm
d' Amfreville
Auris
...
161
24, 161 145
30
12,
Avenel...
14
161
Axele
...
Aylesbury E. of
74 B.
28
25
d'Anesy d'Annebaut
d'Angerville
...
29
Bamevilla
Bascheville
Bailleul
10 19
...20, 24, 27, 29
23, 21, 111, 118
30
31
4'Antegny
Annesley
Angulo...
Apulderfield
.
126
161
. .
Bacon
...
Barates
Baleste...
25 25
25
134
131
Apelfourd
Barro
. . .
'i.
"*
INDEX.
C.
PACK.
FASB.
Constance
161
^
Clyne Clerk
Clay
154
159, 161
Comee
. . .
29
Couves...
30
5,
161
7, 8,
Cromwell
132
Courtenay Coulonces
Courcy...
144
19
21
CreuUy
Crochiet
20,
26
21 21
Criquebeuf
Crouville
Condey
Courmesnil
Coudre...
Colville
24 24
...26, 161
30
...
Croun
Crokes
...
. . .
65
69, 76
89, 115
28, 69, 71
Crevequer
Craven...
Comeville
28
Corbet
...
. . .
29
Cressy
. .
115, 161
Coulombers
Collard
Couillarville
30
31 31
Crougby
Cruce
...
123
125, 161
. . .
Crepinny
Criell
...
.
136
136
Couen
Conyer
...
32
...
...
Conigsburgh
Constable
Cornhill
50
52, 67
Creze
. .
136 149
155 161
161
Cressek
Crouchback
Croc
. . .
66
... ...
Cornwallis
67, 72 69, 70
Creon
Culy
...
...
Cobeham
Coggeshale
28
...
...
Curcy
...
.
51, 54 80, 82
Cocus
...
...
...
Cumin
Cusi
. .
Cornwall
129
131
Copinger
Coynier
Colchester, V. of
Coleshil
...
71
74, 138
Cudham
D.
Darcy Dane!
Dacre
... ...
81 85
111, 112
32, 51, 52
87, 91
51, 53
Corbet...
Daubeney
...
Cogenhoe
121
Comebure
Cokefield
129
130
133
Danvers
Damorie
Darrel
. . .
78
80, 81 80, 82
135 135
Dawney
Dargis
...
...
89
116
25
Corame
.V
136
136 156
161 161 161
Danby
Cosington
Compton
Coce
...
158
131
Dambesace
Daras
.
Cok
Comines
161
161
Darzey...
>#
INDEX.
T\am.
Deyereux
Denbigh, E. of Devon, E. of ... Delamere
Deincourt
8,
114, 116
Errol, E. of
81
10 14
17, 26,
...
Erdington
Emley
127 156
18, 21, 161
84
Estouteville
21,
30
24 24
Espaules
22
..31, 161
..
Derby
Descoues
Desbruzarts
Eparts
...
.
Espess
. .
51, 54
Eslynge
134
137 158
Desquez Desson
Decroiselles
...
24..
Estornham
24
25
25
Esturmy
Escriveyn
159
161
Delewarr, E. of
Despencers
Denton
78 88
127
of
..
18, 27
Dews
Denis
...
89
161
Eu
Evringham
Evely
Everle
...
..
87, 89
...
115, 125
Desney
Douflet
85
137
142, 144
28 82
82
... ...
Down, Viscount
Dorset, D. of
...
Ewias
156
F.
Doyle Drure
...
114 130
71
Fauquenoy
18
.
Dotavile
...
Fay
...
27, 121
Faconville
28
74 113 108, 129
Fauconberg
Fairfax
.
. .
Fancourt
Dudeman
Dudley...
Fankeham
Favencourt
Fancellus
137 153
155
Dymoke
Dynant Dynevor
E.
80, 81
Faber
Farines
Ferrers
...
126 126
106, 111
159
Edington
Eglinton, E. of
54
9
Ferte
...
. . .
Egmont
Egremont
Egerton
54
63
143
...
...
Feray
26
27 28
131 137 138
*<,
Feugeray
Fescamp
Feringes
EUys
Elgin, E. of
69, 77
d'Enonville
74 25
19
Fenkeham
Ferni
Ferre
. . .
d'Ernevel
d'Erondeville
...
154
21
Feron
Fitz
...
162
8,
d'Ermontiers
22
Count
149
^'
%^
*m
#r
^
INDEX.
PAGE.
FAOB.
...
Hamon...
Harrington
*...
31
35, 131
121
14 162
17, 87, 89,
Haule
...
47
Grassus
Granville Grenville
Hawley
Hatton...
... ...
47
51, 52
60, 65
108
Hamelin
Hamilton
Hastings Harleston
.
.
Grentemaisnill
Graville
61
.
18
.
Gremonville
. .
22
24, 27
74 76
81, 88
Grosparne Gronchie
HaU
Haya
... ...
'... ...
27
Grengues
Greville
29
Hawe
90
93
112
...
32
45
45, 60, 64, 157, 158
45, 89
Hagerston
Gregoze Grandison
Griesley
Hankford
Hardencourt
Hardres
124
132 134
136
145 159
21, 30, 31, 80, 81, 132
Grey
Gras
114,158,162
72
120, 132 153
Haulo
...
Granby
... ...
Hacket...
Hazebrok
Havvile
Grave
Graunt.,.
153
La Haye
Hellenviller
Granston
GreUly
156
158
...
. .
21
Henge
...
28 74 76
78, 133
Gurnay
Guisebert
10,
HI, 116 23
24
60, 65
HeUingham
Herbert
Hereford, E. of
Guillon
, .,.
Guinea ...
Guise
...
...
Heron
...
86
113, 134 128
Guzistan
Henry
Helion
...
Hertford, Prior of
...
Guer
...
132
135 152
H.
Harecourt
Haliwels
5,
Heringoe Henfeld
18, 29, 119, 149
Herriz
...
11
Heriz
Hilton
Hawtrey
Hamiville
14 16
16
Hingham
Hise
Harley
136
...
Hambie
Hautot...
19
20, 28
Hose
85, 162
Hottetot
162
Hannars
Harenviller
24
25
.
Horamet
Houssey
23
... 32, 85 35, 40, 75, 85, 118 88
d'HauteviUe
27, 158
Howard
Hoo, Ld.
...
Haudestot
Harguenonvillc
27
27
Homfray
109
-r
m
4t
.^
m
J
4
f--
-i'
4
INDEX.
PAOB.
Normainville
...
Ill, 115
PAGK.
Paris
Northie
162
133 148
148
Parmentaris
Pasquines
Northampton, E. of Norwich, E. of
O.
162
d'O
...
25
162 Percy 12, 13, 22,28,72, 111,117,162 Perret ... 162 Peel de Lan 16
Pellicot
Oburville
39
145
31
51,
Obburtis
Odingsell Oisel ...
Percival
54
63 64
Peche
Petty Pesci
... ...
. . .
Okstede
Oldeham
Omfrei.
. .
107, 109
Pembroke, E. of 67, 78, 79, 132, 150 Peverell, 12, 13, 69, 73, 74, 112
Penshurst
69, 76
d'Orville
27
d'Orbec
30
Pedwardyns
Petre, Ld.
92, 126
Ormonde
Ore
Ortye
...
.
48
111, 115
118
132
148
134
Pembrygge Peckham
Perot
Peyfrer
...
...
132 134
137
...
Orlestori
Ospiard
Otigedene
d'Ouillie
.
92
69, 75
Pesome...
25
Pennese
137 138
Owen
...
90
153
16
Peshun ...
Philipps
153
Oweston
Oxford, E, of
d'Oysie
66
145
87, 88, 162
Phileppus
Pierrepont Pius ...
23
162
162
Pine
... ...
Payens
5
...
. .
Pirou
Picot
32
37, 39 69, 76, 126
12;}
Payne
Patry Paulet
6
19, 20,
...
..
Paisnel.
24
Pipard
Pigot
...
...
...
...
48
51, 54 60, 62, 162 65
Pilleston
Filler
124
Palmer...
129
145
...
Parke
Parr
Parker.
...
Pignolus
Plasnes...
Painell...
...
.
19
25, 162
68
...
Planche...
Plassis
...
85, 106
30 69
75, 162
Payton
Parres
...
89
108
132
133
Plerys
Plessis
...
...
Pancevot
Paynel
.
Plowden
Plokenet
Plantagenet
107, 109
133,
1.34
. .
Pageham
153
140, 151
INDEX.
PAGE.
PAGE.
154 162
23
27, 162
'27
Rawleigh
llademilde
...
...
...
...
57
... .,. ...
... ... ...
65
Pont Audemer
Ilaeddon
68 68
Pons
Poyns
Port
Pole
... ...
Ravensworth
Rains
Pommereul
...
.
.
29
35
51, 52, 69, 70, 75, 131
Ranewalle
Ralee
Raeneiville
...
...
133
... ... ...
...
..
162 24 29
Pole of Shute
Pole Carew
52
Reniers
....
... ...
...
... ...
52
80, 83
Recuchon
Poltimore
Pollard...
Reney
Renti
...
...
30
136
155
127
153, 154, 162
Portis
...
.
Reymes
Resseria
...
...
...
Podio
. .
162
...
...
162
... ...
Ponte
162 162
Remundebry
Reilly
157 162
l7j
Pontibus
Porcell
.
. .
162
133
14, 162 26, 28, 84, 85, 126 24
Richmont
Riviere
15*
Poynge
Pratt
...
25, 162
Richard 1st
Rivers, E. of
41
81
Preaux...
19,
Preulley
Pratellis
Rie
Richard,
Ricardi
fis
162
1,
K. John
...
150
162 158 162
Price
. .
64
111, 112
122, 124 162
Rider
Riberie
Preston
Praels
Pratis
...
Rochfort
9,
. . .
Prior
123
Rouvray Rouveron
Rozante
Roterie
...
...
21
Pransingues
Pudsey...
128
14, 38, 67, 69, 71
...
29 29
Pulteney
49
154
Ill, 117
Rochelle
30
72, 107, 108 154
74, 91, 138, 157
Punchardun
Ros
Roose
153
Roche
78
Ill, 116
Rodney
Quiney...
Quincie...
11
82, 83, 110, 149, 152
Rosebury Roach
Roverei
115, 125
120
122
'
Quemin
Quaisneto
U.
Radulf...
Ratcliff
24
162
Roscell
122
Rode
Romevalle
... ...
16, 129
Rome
Rokele
137
39, 78
154
f,
..^
i>!;
m.
'I
'
s-'i
"
vii-
INDEX
Tilmaston
ToUevast
Townshend
Touffre...
Tourney
Tourneville
Tourteville
Tourbeville
Toni
Torel
... ...
.
Tochet
. .
Tomeyes
Tournebu
Trimlestown
Trussele
Trouseauville
Tresmont
Tritres
.
.
Trevelyan
Tregoze Trusbutt
Tregarthyns Travers
Trenchard
Trenchner
Treshville
Traseme
Trubeville
Trevills
Trompington
Turpin
.
. .
Tumham
Turbeville
Truithman
Tupiger
Turkevylle
Twinge
Tyes
...
TyrreU...
Tychesy
U,
d'Ufford
Ulmes
d'Umfraville
^
<
i^
INDEX.
%-^'
V.
'/ y
W'"^
'O'^'^
!l
PLEASE
DO NOT REMOVE
FROM
THIS
CARDS OR
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