Innovative Technology Solutions for Sustainability

Desalination with Solar Power in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

2nd annual Power and Desalination Summit Riyadh, March 2013

Copyright Abengoa Solar, S.A. 2011. All rights reserved

Introduction to Abengoa, Abengoa Solar and Abengoa Water

Solutions for solar with desalination

Benefits for Saudi Arabia

Summary

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Copyright Abengoa Solar, S.A. 2011. All rights reserved

Abengoa key facts

Abengoa develops innovative solutions for sustainability

Energy Environment

20 MW CSP Tower (Spain)

100,000 m3/day desalination plant (India)

Solar Biofuels Cogeneration Power transmission 3

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Industrial waste recycling Desalination

Abengoa key facts

Abengoa is an integrated company

1

E&C (Engineering and Construction)

70 years of experience in building critical energy infrastructures Proprietary know-how #1 intl contractor in T&D* 2

Concession-type infrastructures
Solar, power Transmission, desalination, cogeneration Limited demand/price risk 25 years off-take contracts ahead 3

Industrial production

Biofuels, industrial waste recycling, solar High growth markets Market leading positions
* According to ENR (Engineering News Records) 2011

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Copyright Abengoa Solar, S.A. 2011. All rights reserved

Abengoa key facts Abengoa is a financially capable company

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Abengoa Solar key facts Abengoa Solar is a global solar power company Solucar (Spain)

Solana (USA)

Shams 1 (UAE)

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Copyright Abengoa Solar, S.A. 2011. All rights reserved

Abengoa Solar key facts Abengoa Solar has experience of 743 MW in operation & 910 MW under construction
PS10 & PS20, the first and the biggest commercial solar power towers in operation worldwide

Europe

Solnova 1, 3 & 4: three parabolic trough plants in operation (50 MW each) Helioenergy 1&2, Solacor 1&2, Helios 1&2, Solaben 2&3: 8 parabolic trough plants in operation (50 MW each) 5 photovoltaic plants in operation

U.S.A.

Solana (AZ): the largest solar power plant in the world, a 280 MW parabolic trough plant with 6 hours of storage, under construction Mojave (CA): 280 MW parabolic trough plant, under construction Hassi Rmel (Algeria): 150 MW ISCC hybrid plant in operation

Africa & Middle East

Shams-1 (Abu Dhabi): 100 MW parabolic trough plant under construction Kaxu Solar One & Khi Solar One (South Africa): 100 MW trough plant and 50 MW solar power tower under construction
Copyright Abengoa Solar, S.A. 2011. All rights reserved

Abengoa Solar key facts

Abengoa Solar has multiple technologies available

Tower Storage

Trough

PV / HCPV

HCPV 8
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Abengoa Water key facts Abengoa Water specializes in water treatment plants Tns (Algeria)

Chennai (India)

Almeria (Spain)

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Copyright Abengoa Solar, S.A. 2011. All rights reserved

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Copyright Abengoa Solar, S.A. 2011. All rights reserved

Abengoa Water key facts Abengoa Water has technologic solutions through four programs

Desalination Reducing cost of cubic meter of water product

Water treatment & reuse Developing solutions to treat urban and industrial wastewater and guarantee the required quality to be reused.

Membranes Developing our own technology in filtration per membrane systems

Sustainable solutions Applying sustainable solutions (solar, wind and marine power) to desalination.

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Copyright Abengoa Solar, S.A. 2011. All rights reserved

Introduction to Abengoa, Abengoa Solar and Abengoa Water

Solutions for solar with desalination

Benefits for Saudi Arabia

Summary

12
Copyright Abengoa Solar, S.A. 2011. All rights reserved

Options for solar desalination Several solutions for solar desalination available depending on client interest

Maximize renewable share

Secure 24hour supply

Offset energy consumption

Desalination demands Electricity

CSP with storage (Trough / Tower / Industrial system )

HCPV & PV & CSP Hybrid solar-gas

Desalination demands heat

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Copyright Abengoa Solar, S.A. 2011. All rights reserved

Options for solar desalination

CSP with storage: Maximizing renewable energy share
How it works Examples of plants

Abengoas solar tower with PS10 (Spain)

steam storage,

During the day the solar field provides energy to both storage and turbine During the night storage provides energy to the turbine

Abengoas Solana Power plant with 280 MW and 6 hours of storage (USA)

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Copyright Abengoa Solar, S.A. 2011. All rights reserved

Options for solar desalination

Integrated Solar Combined Cycle: Securing 24 hours energy supply
How it works Examples of plants

Abengoas hybrid solar/gas combined-cycle plant in Hassi-Rmel

During the day the solar field provides energy

Abengoas hybrid solar/coal hybrid Cameo plant

During the night plant works with fossil fuel

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Copyright Abengoa Solar, S.A. 2011. All rights reserved

Options for solar desalination

Photovoltaics: Offsetting the power consumption
How it works Examples of plants

Abengoa HCPV technology at ISFOC (Spain)

During the day the solar field produces total kWh consumed during all day
Abengoas conventional PV power plant (Spain)

During the night plant takes energy from the electricity grid
* Picture from www.solareworld.com

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Copyright Abengoa Solar, S.A. 2011. All rights reserved

Introduction to Abengoa, Abengoa Solar and Abengoa Water

Solutions for solar with desalination

Benefits for Saudi Arabia

Summary

17
Copyright Abengoa Solar, S.A. 2011. All rights reserved

Benefits for Saudi Arabia

Solar technologies provides an alternative and permanent energy source

Solar helps to reduce the consumption of fossil fuels - By offering a cost effective alternative to conventional power plants Solar helps to diversify the local energy mix - Reduction of dependency on petroleum, natural gas, uranium Solar helps to secure energy and water supply - In locations where fuel is transported by road Solar is economically interesting - Brings to the region billions of Riyals per project constructed - Solar is one the energies with the lowest operating expense

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Copyright Abengoa Solar, S.A. 2011. All rights reserved

Benefits for Saudi Arabia

Most of the value of solar technology can be locally manufactured

Abengoa Solar 38kWp High Concentrating Photovoltaic system

Technology uses common materials such as steel, glass, aluminum, concrete Preferably manufacturing using existing capacity Technology with well adapted to Saudi Arabia weather conditions
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Copyright Abengoa Solar, S.A. 2011. All rights reserved

Benefits for Saudi Arabia

Solar technologies brings innovation to Saudi Arabia

Security of supply & enhancer of electricity grid

R&D & Innovation

A R&D and innovation value B Local industry development

Sustainable growth

Human capacity development

C Training & job creation D Return on investment for local communities

International relations & electricity trading

Local manufacturing

E Sustainable growth F Better energy quality: possibility of dispatchability, more predictable, closer in time to energy peaks

Copyright Abengoa Solar, S.A. 2011. All rights reserved

Introduction to Abengoa, Abengoa Solar and Abengoa Water

Solutions for solar with desalination

Benefits for Saudi Arabia

Summary

21
Copyright Abengoa Solar, S.A. 2011. All rights reserved

Summary : Key messages

Abengoa is an integrated and financially capable company that develops innovative solutions for sustainability Abengoa Solar is a global solar power company with multiple technologies and over 1 GW of experience Abengoa Water is a leader in water treatment technologies with 1,38 million m3/day installed capacity There are several technology options for desalination with solar and Abengoa can offer them Benefits for Saudi Arabia of desalination with solar are fuel saving, job creating, regional investment and industrial development.

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Copyright Abengoa Solar, S.A. 2011. All rights reserved

Thank you!

Copyright Abengoa Solar, S.A. 2011. All rights reserved

Confidentiality notice Copyright Abengoa Solar , S.A. 2012. All rights reserved The entire information contained in this document is considered confidential or proprietary information of Abengoa Solar New Technologies, S.A (the Owner). The disclosure or transmission of said information, in whole or in part, to any third party is expressly prohibited. The person who has access to the information contained herein shall maintain in strict confidence the confidential information contained in this document and he or she shall not copy, reproduce, reduce to writing, or disclose, in whole or in part, to third parties the information without the Owners prior written consent, nor use said information to its own benefit or for the benefit of a third party, and he or she bears all responsibility for its use, disclosure or transfer. Additionally, the person who accesses this document acknowledges that the information contained herein has an important value and the Owner will suffer irreparable harm if the person who accesses this information fails to comply with the confidentiality obligations set forth herein, and the infringer of this obligation shall indemnify the Owner for all damages and harm suffered as consequence of the breach of the confidentiality obligation established in this document. ______________________________________________________________________

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Copyright Abengoa Solar, S.A. 2011. All rights reserved