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Long Dictionary Definition: A studious inquiry or examination, especially a critical investigation or experimentation having for its aim the discover of new facts and their correct interpretation the revision of accepted conclusions, theories, or laws in the light of new discovered facts or the practical application of such conclusions, theories or laws.
Research: Divisions
Basic research: looks at causes, effects, and the nature of things Applied research : trying to find answers and solutions to specific problems
Prediction
ability to predict future events & behaviors based on past occurrences
Explanation
involves description, prediction, & improvement
Research and Ethics: not an oxymoron Basic ethical principles of all research: 1. No harm to subjects 2. Voluntary participation
(see Babbie, chapter 1 and Appendix A for more details)