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Question 1
A frontal section divides the body into:
Anterior and posterior parts Right and left parts Midsagittal and median section Superior and inferior parts
Question 1 Explanation:A frontal section is a cut made along a lengthwise plane dividing the body into anterior and posterior parts.
Question 2
Which membrane junction is responsible for preventing the skin cells from pulling apart during a mechanical stress such as someone pulling a persons extremity?
Question 3
The fragile, transparent barrier that contains the cell contents is called:
surrounding environment. a. Nuclear membrane a double membrane barrier that binds the nucleus b. Cytoplasm the cellular material outside the nucleus but inside the plasma membrane. c. Nucleoli dark-staining, round bodies in the nucleus.
Question 4
The knee in relation to the thigh is termed as:
Question 5
The process by which molecules are moving from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration to become evenly distributed is called:
Question 6
The substance present in the largest amount in a solution is which of the following?
Solutes Solvent
Question 7
A patient is complaining of pain in the region at the right side of the hypogastric region. This area of the abdomen is also known as:
Right Hypochondriac region Right iliac region Right lumbar region Umbilical region
Question 7 Explanation:Right iliac region is located at the right side of the hypogastric region. Right hypochondriac lies beside the epigastric region while the right lumbar lies beside the umbilical area.
Question 8
The cellular material outside the nucleus but is located inside the cell membrane is called:
Question 9
The process by which water and solutes are forced through a membrane or capillary wall by fluid or hydrostatic pressure is called:
Filtration
Question 10
If the located area is at pointing away from the midline of the body it is termed as:
Question 11
The cells that fight disease is known as: Nerve Cell Epithelial Cell Fibroblast Macrophages Question 11 Explanation:A phagocytic cell or macrophages are cells that crawl through tissue to reach infection sites. Epithelial cells are the ones that cover and lines body organs. Fibroblast connects body parts while nerve cells or neurons are for gathering information and controlling body function.
Question 12
The plasma membrane in the body allows some substances to pass through it while excluding others. This type of barrier is termed as:
Question 13
A clinical instructor is discussing about the body planes and sections. When a section is made along a horizontal plane the body is divided into:
Anterior and posterior parts Right and left parts Midsagittal and median section Superior and inferior parts
Question 13 Explanation:When a section is made along a horizontal plane (transverse section) the body is divided into superior and inferior parts. If a sagittal section is done (lengthwise/longitudinal plane) the body is divided into right and left parts. A frontal section is a cut made along a lengthwise plane dividing the body into anterior and posterior parts.
Question 14
Most school age children are having cuts or wounds at the anterior knee region because of the tendency to fall during extreme activity involvement. The anterior knee region is also known as:
Question 14 Explanation:a. Popliteal posterior knee area b. Patellar anterior knee c. Antecubital anterior surface of the elbow d. Tarsal ankle region
Question 15
A correct anatomical position is best exemplified by which of the following?
Standing up with palms held unnaturally forward with thumbs pointing towards the body. Standing up with palms held backward with thumbs pointing towards the body. Standing up with palms held unnaturally forward with thumbs pointing away from the body. Standing up with palms held unnaturally forward with thumbs pointing towards the body.
Question 15 Explanation:A correct anatomical position is similar to a standing at attention but is less comfortable because the palms held unnaturally forward with thumbs pointing away from the body.
Question 16
To maintain homeostasis the body function interacts. The homeostatic control mechanism that responds to environmental changes is called:
Question 17
When the body is divided into right and left parts the cut is a:
Question 17 Explanation:a. Frontal section divides the body into anterior and posterior parts b. Sagittal section divides the body into right and left parts c. Coronal section other term for frontal section d. Cross section divides the body into superior and inferior parts
Question 18
The dorsal cavity of the body has two subdivisions. Select all dorsal body cavity. A. Thoracic B. Cranial C. Spinal D. Adbominopelvic
Question 19
Knowledge on body landmarks is essential to learn about anatomy and physiology. The posterior surface of the lower leg is known as:
Question 20
The genetic material , deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is contained in:
lower leg b. Olecranal posterior surface of the elbow c. Crucal anterior leg area/region d. Fibular lateral part of the leg
Question 21
While on duty, the student nurse notices that the clients crural area has lesions and abrasions. Crural area i s also known as the:
Posterior surface of the lower leg Posterior surface of the elbow Anterior leg area Lateral part of the leg
Question 21 Explanation:a. Posterior surface of the lower leg sural b. Posterior surface of the elbow - olecranal c. Anterior leg area - crural d. Lateral part of the leg fibular
Question 22
An adolescent has been participating in a competitive sport game. Accidentally, he fell off and complains of pain in his coxal area. The adolescent has pain on:
Question 23
A homogeneous mixture of two or more components is known as:
Question 24
To sustain life an individual must be able to function properly. Survival needs include the following apart from:
Question 25
The abdominal region located at the left side of the umbilical area is called:
Left Hypochondriac region Left iliac region Left lumbar region Epigastric area
Question 25 Explanation:Left lumbar lies beside the umbilical area. Left hypochondriac lies beside the epigastric region. Left iliac region is located at the left side of the hypogastric region.