LECTURE PLAN Course Name: Course Code: PHYSICS II 10B11PH211

L1. Introduction of electromagnetism, Basic idea of Cartesian, Spherical polar and Cylindrical coordinate systems. L2. Basic knowledge of fields, Gradient, i!ergence and Curl. L". Coulom#$s law, %lectric &lu', Gauss$s law, it$s proof for the charge inside and outside the Gaussian surface. L(. )pplications of Gauss law i.e Spherical and Cylindrical symmetries *all important cases+. L,. %lectric field due to charged conductor, &orce per unit area on the surface of the charged conductor. L-. .reatment of electrostatic pro#lems #y solution of Laplace and /oisson$s e0uations. L1. Biot Sa!art law, )mpere$s law, isplacement current, 2a'well$s e0uations *deri!ations+ in free space and dielectric media. L3. /lane electromagnetic wa!es in free space, Solution, .rans!erse nature. L4. %nergy in electromagnetic wa!es * /oynting !ector and /oynting theorem+. L15. eri!ations of e'pressions for energy density and energy flu' */oynting !ector+ in an electromagnetic field. L11. 6adiation pressure, Boundary Conditions across the medium *without proof+. L12. /ropagation of %2 wa!es through #oundary7 6eflection, 6efraction *normal incidence+. L1". 6eflection, 6efraction *8#li0ue incidence 9 s polari:ation+ L1(. 6eflection, 6efraction *8#li0ue incidence 9 p polari:ation+ L1,. .otal internal reflection. L1-. &irst law of thermodynamics and its applications. L11. Second law of thermodynamics, Concept of entropy, Calculations of entropy for an ideal gas *pressure !olume and temperature+. /rinciple of increase of entropy or degradation of energy. L13. 6e!ersi#le and irre!ersi#le processes. Carnot$s cycle and Carnot$s engine, 6efrigerator. L14. /hase transitions, Clausius7Cleyperon e0uation L25. .hermodynamic /otentials, Internal energy, %nthalpy, ;elmholt: free energy, Gi##$s free energy. L21. Introduction to statistical entropy * Shanon$s information entropy and Bolt:mann$s entropy+. L22. <a!e particle duality, de7Broglie concept of matter wa!es. <a!elength e'pression for different cases. L2". a!isson = Germer e'periment, G / .homson e'periment. L2(. /hase and Group !elocities and their deri!ations for a matter wa!e. ;eisen#erg uncertainty principle. L2,. %'perimental Illustration */osition of a particle #y high power 2icroscope, iffraction of electron #eam #y a single slit+. )pplications of uncertainty principle *>on e'istence of electron in the >ucleus+. L2-. .ime independent and time dependent Schrodinger wa!e e0uation, /hysical significance of wa!e function. L21. >ormali:ed and 8rthogonal wa!e functions, 8perators and their representation, %'pectation !alue. L23. /article in one dimensional #o'. %'tension to " dimensional #o'. L24. /otential #arrier L"5. 8ne dimensional ;armonic 8scillator. L"1. Basic ideas of Bonding. Ionic #onding, co!alent #onding and 2etallic Bonding. L"2. Lattice points and space lattice, Basis and crystal structure, ?nit cell and /rimiti!e cell, Se!en crystal systems and &ourteen Bra!ais space lattice. L"". Coordination num#er, nearest neigh#our distance, atomic radius, )tomic packing factor in crystal structure. Calculation of lattice constant, Lattice planes and 2iller indices. L"(. Separation #etween lattice planes, eri!ation and e'amples, @7ray diffraction, Bragg$s law of @7

ray diffraction. L",. %lectronic conduction in metals, Auantum theory of electronic conduction in metals. L"-. istinction #etween metals, Semiconductors and insulators, Intrinsic and e'trinsic semiconductors. L"1. Carrier concentration in thermal e0uili#rium in intrinsic semiconductor. L"3. &ermi le!el and energy #and diagram in intrinsic semiconductor, %nergy #and diagram and &ermi le!el in e'trinsic semiconductors, %ffect of temperature on e'trinsic semiconductor. L"4. %lectrical conducti!ity of intrinsic semiconductor and e'trinsic semiconductor. L(5. ;all effect, allied parameters and it$s applications