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L=

L=
B=
B=
D=
D=
d=
d=
Cb=

length of craft in meters


36
breadth of the craft in m
12
depth of the craft in m
4
stationary draft in m
2.5
0.5

m
m
m
m

(but generally not to be taken as ledd then 0.04L)


2

N/cm -m
g= 1.005
ncg= the vertical acceleration of the craft
ncg= N2[(12 h1/3/Nh Bw)+1] *50-cg](V2(Nh Bw)2/)g
= 1.45
Nh= number of hulls
Nh= 2
kn= 0.256
nxx= ncg Kv=

1.45

N1= 0.1
N2= 0.0078
N3= 9.8
= displacement at design waterline in kg=

297250
kg
3
= 282.9268 m
= 290

ton

m/s
g= 9.81
Lw= craft length on the waterline in m=
Bw= maximum waterline beam in m=
H= wave parameter=
h1/3= significant wave height=
= running trim at V=
cg= deadrise at LCG=

0.017L+3.653 m =
2.5
4
30

bx= deadrise at any section clear of LCG=


V= craft design speed in knots=
FD= design area factor=

12

36

11.8
4.3
m

m
m

30
knots

0.4

FV= vertical accleration distribution factor

(3-2-2/fig-5)

KV= vertical accleration distribution factor

(3-2-2/fig-4)

K V= 1
2
AD= design area , cm
2

2.5s =

6250

0.33l
2
AR= referance area ,cm

(for shell plate panel)

(for longitudenals, stiffners,transverses and girders)

cm

= 6.95 /d

cm2

= 786.5365854

= 0.08
AD/AR= 79462.29

cm

2
2

cm

s = spacing of longitudenal stiffners in cm=


l= unsupported span of intervals in cm
LI= mean span of cross structure in cm

50

cm

pbcg,pbxx,N1,N2,N3,,Lw,V,FV,nxx,bx,cg,H,d and FD are as defined in 3-2-2/1.1


C1= 0.044L+3.75
C1= 5.33
C2= 0.01
Wave bending moment amidships:
2
-3
Mws= -k1 C1 L B (Cb + 0.7) x 10
Mws=

(3-2-1/1.1.2, pg-47)
kN-m

sagging moment

-10949.97658 kN-m
2

Mwh= k2 C1 L B Cb x 10-3

kN-m

Mwh= 7880.66
where
k1= 110
k2= 190
Msws= 0

hogging moment

kN-m

kN-m

sagging moment

Mswh= 0.3 fp C1 C2 L B (Cb + 0.7)


Mswh= 5226.13
where

kN-m

hogging moment

kN-m
kN/cm2

fp= 17.5
Slamming induced bending moment:
Msl= C3(1+ncg)(L-ls)

kN-m

Msl= 29187.18

kN-m

where
C3=

1.25

= full load displacement in metric tons


ls= length of slamming load in m
ls= AR/Bwl
ls= 6.61
AR= 0.67/d

m2

AR= 77.72

Section Modulus:
SM= MtCQ/fp

cm -m

1667.84

cm2-m

0.17

m3

where
Mt= maximum total bending moment, to be taken greater of the following
= Mswh+Mwh

13106.79014 kN-m

= -Msws-Mws

-10949.97658 kN-m

= Msl
Mt= 29187.18

29187.18 kN-m
kN-m

175000

C= 1
Q= 1
fp= 17.5
K= 50

for steel craft


for ordinary steel
2
kN/cm

Moment of inertia:
cm2-m2

I= (L/QC)*(SM/K)
I= 0.12
I= 1.20084E-05
Catamaran transverse loading:
Mtb= K1 Bcl (1+ncg)

(3-2-1/3.3, pg-53)
kN-m

Mtb= 17879

kN-m

Mtt= K2 L (1+ncg)

kN-m

Mtt= 35757

kN-m

Max Mtt= 35757.00

cm -m

kN-m

Qt= K1 (1+ncg)
Qt= 1986.50

kN
kN

where
Mtb= design transverse bending moment acting upon the cross structure connecting the hull
Mtt= design torsional moment acting upon the transverse structure connecting the hulls
Qt= design vertical shear force acting upon the transverse structure connecting the hulls
K1 = 2.5
K2 = 1.25
= craft displacement in tonnes
= 290

m3

Bcl= distance between the hull centerlines in meters


Bcl= 9

ncg vertical accleration at the craft's center of gravity


1+ncg= 2.74

(3-2-1/table 1)

Design stresses and deflection:


a= design transverse bending stress
a= 0.66 y

155.1

(3-2-1/3.5, pg-54)
N/mm2
2

N/mm

N/mm2

ab= design torsional or combined stress


ab= 0.75 y

176.25

N/mm

N/mm2

a= design transverse shear stress


a= 0.38 y

89.3

N/mm

N/mm2

E= tensile or compressive modulus


2

N/mm
E= 206000
minium
yield
strength
of
material
in N/mm2
y=
N/mm2

N/mm2

0.625L+12.5
35
50

mm
mm
mm

provided

1.467L+100
153
180

mm
mm
mm

provided

y= 235
A.
Bar keels
thickness
t=
t=
t=
depth
h=
h=
h=

Keels:

B.
Bottom structure:
Bottom plating:
Bottom slamming for crafts less than 61 m
pbxx= N1 (1+ncg) FD FV /(Lw Nh Bw)

(3-2-2/3.1, pg-62)
kN/m2

kN/m2

pbxx= 38.51
a for slamming pressure=

0.90 y=

211.5

N/mm2

kN/m2
m

p= 38.51
s= 0.5
k= 0.5
1/2

t= s*(pk/1000a)
t= 2.04

mm

Hydrostastic pressure
pd= N3(0.64H+d)

(3-2-2/3.1, pg-62)
kN/m2
kN/m2

pd= 51.25
a for hydrostatic pressure=

0.55 y=

129.25

kN/m2
m

p= 51.25
s= 0.5
k= 0.5
1/2

t= s*(pk/1000a)
t= 1.66
Minimum thickness:
qs = 1

mm
(3-2-3/1.3.3, pg-72)
for ordinary steel

ts= 0.44 (L qs)1/2 + 2


ts= 4.64
t= 5
Bottom transverse and girder:

mm
mm
mm

pvovided

N/mm

a for bottom transverse and girder - slamming pressure=

0.80 y=

188

a for bottom transverse and girder - sea pressure=

0.60 y=

141

l= 2.96
m
2
SM= 83.3*p s l /a
SM= 74.75
SM= 132.64
provided

SM= 139

cm3

cm

slamming pressure

cm

sea pressure

cm

130 x 75 x 10
provided
130 x 10 + 65 x 12
cm

SM= 144

E= 218.42

cm

(transverse T)

cm2

(center girder)

A= 21
A= 38

250 x 15
Buckling Criteria for bottom plate:
Ideal Elastic Stress:
2
E= 0.9m1E(tb/s)

(transverse L)

cm

cm 3

SM= 141

provided

A= 21

(3-2-3/1.5, pg-73)
N/mm2
N/mm2

m1= buckling coefficient as given in 3-2-3/table-3


for '=
for '=/3
E= 2.06E+05
tb= thickness of plate

C2(1+(s/l)2)2=

m1=

2.03
2 2

m1=

1.45C2(1+(s/l) ) =

2.95

N/mm

mm

tb= 10
mm
s= shorter distance of plate panel
s= 500
mm
l= longer distance of plate pannel
l= 1000
mm
C2= 1.3
Critical buckling stress:
N/mm2
y= 235

provided
mm
mm

0.5y=

2
117.5 N/mm
N/mm2

c= E

when E<=0.5y

218.42

c= y(1-(y/4E))

when E>0.5y
2
N/mm

2
171.7916241 N/mm

c= 171.79
Calculated compressive stress:
a= c5(Mt(y/I))
a= 159.28
a= (fp/CQ)(SMR/SMA)

N/mm

N/mm2
2

N/mm

y= vertical distance in m, from the neutral axis to the consideration location


c5= 1.E+05
Permissible buckling stress:
c=>a
TRUE

C.
Inner bottom structure
Tank boundaries
pt=
g(1+0.5nxx)h2

kN/m

pt=

kN/m2

2.60

Watertight boundaries
The design pressure for water tight boundries is to be not less than given by the following equation
2
kN/m
pw=
N3h
h=
pw=

1.5

m
2
kN/m

14.7

a for lower deck/ other deck=

141

N/mm

0.75 y=

176.25

N/mm2

A= 7

cm2

(transverse L)

A= 8

cm2

(transverse T)

A= 8

cm2

(long. T)

0.60 y=
2

kN/m
m

p= 14.70
s= 0.5
k= 0.5
1/2

t= s*(pk/1000a)
t= 0.52

mm

Lower deck,WT bulkhead, Deep tank bulkhead


Minium thickness:
(3-2-3/1.3.3, pg-73)
qs = 1
for ordinary steel
ts= 0.35 (L qs)1/2 + 1
ts= 3.64
t= 5

mm
mm
mm

pvovided

Inner Bottom transverse and girder:


a for deck transverse and girder - other deck=
l= 2.76
m
2
SM= 83.3*p s l /a

provided

cm3

SM= 26.46

cm 3

SM= 30

cm

75 x 55 x 5
provided

cm

SM= 41

100 x 5 + 50 x 5
provided

cm

SM= 41
100 x 5 + 50 x 5

Buckling Criteria for deck plate:


Ideal Elastic Stress:
2
E= 0.9m1E(tb/s)
E= 73.81

(3-2-3/1.5, pg-73)
N/mm2
2

N/mm

m1= buckling coefficient as given in 3-2-3/table-3


for '=

m1=

C2(1+(s/l)2)2=

2.03

2 2

m1=

for '=/3
E= 2.06E+05
tb= thickness of plate

1.45C2(1+(s/l) ) =

2.95

N/mm

mm

tb= 7
mm
s= shorter distance of plate panel
s= 500
mm
l= longer distance of plate pannel
l= 1000
mm
C2= 1.3
Critical buckling stress:
N/mm2
y= 235

provided
mm
mm

0.5y=

2
117.5 N/mm
N/mm2

c= E

when E<=0.5y

73.81

c= y(1-(y/4E))

when E>0.5y
N/mm2

2
47.95480602 N/mm

c= 73.81
Calculated compressive stress:
a= c5(Mt(y/I))
y= 1

N/mm2
m
N/mm2

a= 62.17

N/mm2

a= (fp/CQ)(SMR/SMA)

y= vertical distance in m, from the neutral axis to the consideration location


c5= 1.E+05
Permissible buckling stress:
c=>a
TRUE

D.
Side and transom structure:
Side and transom structure ,design pressure:
The side design pressure ps, is to be not less than given by the equations

(3-2-2/3.3, pg-62)

slaming pressure
psxx= [N1 (1+nxx)/Lw Nh Bw+ *(70-sx)/(70-cg)]

kN/m2

kN/m2

psxx= 36.31
a for slamming pressure=

0.90 y=

211.5

N/mm2

0.55 y=

129.25

N/mm2

kN/m
m

p= 36.31
s= 0.5
k= 0.5
1/2

t= s*(pk/1000a)
t= 1.92
Hydrostatic pressure
ps= N3 (Hs-y)
ps= 27.17

mm

kN/m2
kN/m2

a for hydrostatic pressure=


p= 27.17

kN/m2

s= 0.5
k= 0.5

m
1/2

t= s*(pk/1000a)
t= 0.88

mm

Minium thickness:
qs = 1

(3-2-3/1.3.3, pg-72)
for ordinary steel

ts= 0.44 (L qs)1/2 + 2

mm

ts= 4.64
t= 5

mm
mm

pvovided

Side transverse and girders:


side transverse and girders - slamming pressure
side transverse and girders - sea pressure
s= 0.5
m
l= 1.5
m
2
SM= 83.3*p s l /a

provided

cm 3

SM= 18.06

cm

cm

section= 50 x 50 x 6

Buckling Criteria for side shell:


Ideal Elastic Stress:
2
E= 0.9m1E(tb/s)
E= 107.03

188

0.60 y

141

cm3

SM= 18.10
SM= 20

0.80 y

slamming pressure
sea pressure
cm2

A= 6

(transverse L)

(3-2-3/1.5, pg-73)
N/mm2
N/mm2

m1= buckling coefficient as given in 3-2-3/table-3


for '=
for '=/3
E= 2.06E+05
tb= thickness of plate

C2(1+(s/l)2)2=

m1=

2.03
2 2

m1=

1.45C2(1+(s/l) ) =

2.95

N/mm

mm

tb= 7
mm
s= shorter distance of plate panel
s= 500
mm
l= longer distance of plate pannel
l= 1000
mm
C2= 1.3
Critical buckling stress:
2
N/mm
y= 235

provided
mm
mm

0.5y=

117.5 N/mm
N/mm2

c= E

when E<=0.5y

107.03

c= y(1-(y/4E))

when E>0.5y
N/mm2

106.0033145 N/mm

c= 107.03
Calculated compressive stress:

N/mm2

a= c5(Mt(y/I))
y= 1.5

m
N/mm2

a= 93.25

N/mm2

a= (fp/CQ)(SMR/SMA)

y= vertical distance in m, from the neutral axis to the consideration location


c5= 1.E+05
Permissible buckling stress:
c=>a
TRUE

Fore end
psf= 0.28Fa CF N3 (0.22+0.15 tan)(00.4V sin+0.6 L1/2)2

kN/m

where
psxx= side design slamming pressure
ps= side design pressure due to hydrostatic force
psf= side design pressure for forward of 00.125L stern
Hs= 0.64H+d

Hs= 5.27
m
y= distance above base line in m =
2.5
L= craft length
Fa= 3.25 for plating and 1 for longitudinals, transverses and girders

CF= 0.0125L for L<80 m


= flare angle
= entry angle
N1,N3,,Lw,V,FV,nxx,cg,Hs,d and FD are as defined in 3-2-2/1.1, sx,is as defined in 3-2-2/1.3,
Nh and Bw are as definef in 3-2-2/3.1

E.

Deck structure:
(3-2-2/table-3, pg-66)
Deck design pressures:
(3-2-2/fig-2, pg-67)
Exposed freeboard deck and superstructure and deckhouse decks forward of 0.25L=
2

kN/m

p= 0.20L+7.6

kN/m2

p= 14.8
a for strength deck=

0.60 y=

141

kN/m2
m

p= 14.80
s= 0.5
k= 0.5
1/2

t= s*(pk/1000a)
t= 0.52

mm

Freeboard deck inside enclosed superstructures and deckhouse decks aft of 0.25L,
and internal decks included in the hull girder bending moment=
2

p= 0.10L+6.1

kN/m

p= 11.2

kN/m

N/mm2

a for strength deck=

0.60 y=

141

N/mm2

0.60 y=

141

N/mm2

0.75 y

176.25

N/mm2

0.75 y

176.25

N/mm2

kN/m2
m

p= 11.20
s= 0.5
k= 0.5
1/2

t= s*(pk/1000a)
t= 0.39

mm

a for strength deck=


kN/m2
m

p= 71.00
s= 0.5
k= 0.5
1/2

t= s*(pk/1000a)
t= 2.50
Minium thickness:
qs = 1

mm
(3-2-3/1.3.3, pg-72)
for ordinary steel

ts= 0.44 (L qs)1/2 + 1


ts= 3.64
t= 5

mm
mm
mm

pvovided

kN/m2
p= 14.80
deck transverse and girders - strength decks
deck transverse and girders - other decks
s= 0.5
m
l= 3.5
m
2
SM= 83.3*p s l /a

provided

cm3

SM= 42.84

cm 3

SM= 32.42

cm

cm

SM= 46

Exposed freeboard deck


Freeboard deck

section= 60 x 60 x 10
provided

A= 12

cm2

A= 9

cm2

cm 3

SM= 48

section= 100 x 6 + 50 x 6
Buckling Criteria for deck plate:
(3-2-3/1.5, pg-73)
Ideal Elastic Stress:
2
N/mm2
E= 0.9m1E(tb/s)
N/mm2
E= 96.41
m1= buckling coefficient as given in 3-2-3/table-3
for '=
for '=/3

C2(1+(s/l)2)2=

m1=

2.03
2 2

m1=

1.45C2(1+(s/l) ) =
2

E= 2.06E+05
tb= thickness of plate

N/mm

tb= 8

mm

mm
provided

2.95

s=
s=
l=
l=
C2=

shorter distance of plate panel


500
mm
longer distance of plate pannel
1000
mm
1.3
Critical buckling stress:
2
N/mm
y= 235

mm
mm

0.5y=

117.5 N/mm
2
N/mm

c= E

when E<=0.5y

96.41

c= y(1-(y/4E))

when E>0.5y
N/mm2

2
91.79352336 N/mm

c= 96.41
Calculated compressive stress:
a= c5(Mt(y/I))
y= 1.42

N/mm2
m
2
N/mm

a= 88.28

N/mm2

a= (fp/CQ)(SMR/SMA)

y= vertical distance in m, from the neutral axis to the consideration location


c5= 1.E+05
Permissible buckling stress:
c=>a
TRUE
Enclosed accommadations decks=
5
Concentrated deck cargo loads, equipment foundations=

kN/m2
W(1+1.5nxx)
h (1+0.55nxx)

Enclosed store rooms, machinery spaces, etc=

2
W= deck cargo load in kN/m
nxx= average vertical accleration at the location unbder consideration as defined in 3-2-2/1.1
2
= cargo densityin kN/m

not to be less than 7.04 kN/m2


h= height of enclosed store room, machinery space,etc in m
L= craft length as defined in 3-1-1/3

F.
Wet deck or cross structure:
pwd= 30 N1 FD F1 V V1 (1-0.85 ha/h1/3)
0.006144

(3-2-2/3.5, pg-65)
2
kN/m
2

kN/m

where
N1= 0.1
ha= vertical distance in m, is not be greater than 1.176h1/3=
ha= 1.176h1/3

ha= 2.94

F1= Wet deck pressure distribution factor as given in 3-2-2/fig-6=


V1= relative impact velocity as given below
1/2

V1= (4h1/3/L )+1

m/s

2.94

V1= 2.67

m/s

V, h1/3 and FD are as defined in 3-2-2/1.1


The wet deck pressure is
Pwd= N1[/(0.332LW Nh Bw + Lwd Wwd)]*[Hb+nxx]*[1-(GA/Hw)]*FD
2

kN/m

Pwd= 12.78
where,
N1= 0.1
Hb= 1

for catamarans

GA= vertical distance in m


= 1
Lwd= Length of wet deck in m
= 36
Wwd= width of wet deck in m
= 6
Hw= h1/3

m
m
m
m

a for cross deck=

0.90 y=

211.5

N/mm2

176.25

N/mm2

kN/m2
m

p= 12.78
s= 0.5
k= 0.5
1/2

t= s*(pk/1000a)
t= 0.68

mm

Minium thickness:
qs = 1

(3-2-3/1.3.3, pg-72)
for ordinary steel

ts= 0.44 (L qs)1/2 + 1

mm

ts= 3.64
t= 5

mm
mm

pvovided
0.75 y

wet deck transverse and girders

s= 0.5
m
l= 5.13
m
2
SM= 83.3*p s l /a
provided

cm3

SM= 79.51

cm 3

SM= 101

cm

section= 100 x 100 x 8


provided

cm

SM= 119

cm

SM= 119

(3-2-3/1.5, pg-73)
2

N/mm

A= 16

cm

A= 16

cm

section= 130 x 8 + 65 x 10
Buckling Criteria for wet deck
Ideal Elastic Stress:
2
E= 0.9m1E(tb/s)

cm2

section= 130 x 8 + 65 x 10
provided

A= 16

E= 96.41

N/mm2

m1= buckling coefficient as given in 3-2-3/table-3


for '=
for '=/3
E= 2.06E+05
tb= thickness of plate

C2(1+(s/l)2)2=

m1=

2.03
2 2

m1=

1.45C2(1+(s/l) ) =

2.95

N/mm

mm

tb= 8
mm
s= shorter distance of plate panel
s= 500
mm
l= longer distance of plate pannel
l= 1000
mm
C2= 1.3
Critical buckling stress:
N/mm2
y= 235

provided
mm
mm

0.5y=

2
117.5 N/mm
N/mm2

c= E

when E<=0.5y

96.41

c= y(1-(y/4E))

when E>0.5y
N/mm2

2
91.79352336 N/mm

c= 96.41
Calculated compressive stress:
a= c5(Mt(y/I))
y= 1.42
a= 88.28

N/mm2
m
N/mm2
N/mm2

a= (fp/CQ)(SMR/SMA)

y= vertical distance in m, from the neutral axis to the consideration location


c5= 1.E+05
Permissible buckling stress:
c=>a
TRUE

G.
Bulkhead structure:
Tank boundaries
pt= N3h
9.8
pt= g (1+0.5nxx)h2
1.90

kN/m2
2

kN/m

kN/m2
kN/m2

where
N/cm2-m
g= specific weight of liquid=
1.055
h2= distance from lower edge of plate panel or center of area support by stiffener to
the top of the tank in m
watertight boundaries
pw= N3h
9.8

kN/m2
kN/m2

a for watertight bulkhead=

0.95 y=

223.25

N/mm2

0.60 y=

141

N/mm2

kN/m2
m

p= 9.80
s= 0.5
k= 0.5
1/2

t= s*(pk/1000a)
t= 0.55

mm

a for deep tank bulkhead=


kN/m2
m

p= 9.80
s= 0.5
k= 0.5
1/2

t= s*(pk/1000a)
t= 0.35

mm

Minium thickness:
(3-2-3/1.3.3, pg-72)
Lower decks,WT bulkheads,deep tank bulkheads:
qs = 1
for ordinary steel
ts= 0.35 (L qs)1/2 + 1

mm

ts= 3.1
t= 5

mm
mm

pvovided

Bulkhead transverse and girders:


Tank=

0.60 y

211.5

N/mm2

Watertight=

0.85 y

129.25
m
m

N/mm2

s= 0.5
l= 1
2
SM= 83.3*p s l /a

provided

cm3

SM= 1.93

cm 3

SM= 3.16

cm

SM= 12

cm 3

Tank bulkhead
Watertight bulkhead

section= 75 x 6
Buckling Criteria for bulkhead:
Ideal Elastic Stress:
2
E= 0.9m1E(tb/s)
E= 107.03

A= 5
(3-2-3/1.5, pg-73)

N/mm2
2

N/mm

m1= buckling coefficient as given in 3-2-3/table-3


for '=
for '=/3
E= 2.06E+05
tb= thickness of plate

C2(1+(s/l)2)2=

m1=

2.03
2 2

m1=

1.45C2(1+(s/l) ) =
2

N/mm

tb= 7
mm
s= shorter distance of plate panel

mm
provided
mm

2.95

cm2

s=
l=
l=
C2=

500
mm
longer distance of plate pannel
1000
mm
1.3
Critical buckling stress:
2
N/mm
y= 235

mm

0.5y=

117.5 N/mm
N/mm2

c= E

when E<=0.5y

107.03

c= y(1-(y/4E))

when E>0.5y
N/mm2

2
106.0033145 N/mm

c= 107.03
Calculated compressive stress:
a= c5(Mt(y/I))
y= 1.5
a= 93.25

N/mm2
m
N/mm2
N/mm2

a= (fp/CQ)(SMR/SMA)

y= vertical distance in m, from the neutral axis to the consideration location


c5= 1.E+05
Permissible buckling stress:
c=>a

TRUE

Strength and stiffness:


cm3

2
SM= 83.3*p s l /a

2
p= design pressure in kN/m
(3-2-2/1 or 3-2-2/5)
s= spacing in m, of the longitudenal, stiffner, transverse web or girder
l= length in m, of the longitudenal, stiffner, transverse web or girder between supports;
where bracketed end connections are supported by bulkheads,
l, may be measured onto the bracket, the distance given on 3-1-2/fig 1,
provided both bracket arms are about the same length.
Where transverse members span chines or Knuckles, l is to be measured
as shown in 3-2-4/fig-1 and 3-2-4/fig-2
2
a= design stress in N/mm

Stiffner without end attachment are permited on watertight bulkheads provided the section
modulus is increased by 50% and provided the bulkhead plating and boundary can transmit
the shear forces on the stiffners

Design stress,a:

(3-2-4/table-1, pg 89)

bottom longitudenals - slamming pressure

0.65 y

152.75

bottom longitudenals - sea pressure

0.50 y

117.5

side longitudenals - slamming pressure

0.60 y

141

side longitudenals - sea pressure

0.50 y

117.5

deck longitudenals - strength decks

0.33 y

77.55

deck longitudenals - other decks

0.40 y

94

wet deck longitudenals

0.75 y

176.25

bottom transverse and girder - slamming pressure

0.80 y

188

bottom transverse and girder - sea pressure

0.60 y

141

side transverse and girders - slamming pressure

0.80 y

188

side transverse and girders - sea pressure

0.60 y

141

deck transverse and girders - strength decks

0.75 y

176.25

deck transverse and girders - other decks

0.75 y

176.25

wet deck transverse and girders

0.75 y

176.25

watertight bulkheads

0.85 y

199.75

tank bulkheads

0.60 y

141

super structure and deckhouse

0.70 y

164.5

y= 235

Buckling Criteria
Ideal Elastic Stress:
2
E= 0.9m1E(tb/s)

N/mm2

(3-2-3/1.5, pg-73)
N/mm2

E=
m1= buckling coefficient as given in 3-2-3/table-3
for '=

m1=

C2(1+(s/l)2)2

for '=/3

m1=

1.45C2(1+(s/l)2)2

5
E= 2.06 x 10
tb= thickness of plate

N/mm2
mm

tb=

mm
s= shorter distance of plate panel
s=
mm
l= longer distance of plate pannel
C2= 1.3
Critical buckling stress:
c= E
when E<=0.5y
c= y(1-(y/4E))
Calculated compressive stress:
a= c5(Mt(y/I))

mm
mm

when E>0.5y

N/mm2

a=
a= (fp/CQ)(SMR/SMA)
a=
c5= 1.E+05

N/mm

Permissible buckling stress:


c=>a

stiffners,transverses and girders)

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
G.

Keels:
Bottom structure:
Inner bottom structure
Side and transom structure:
Deck structure:
Wet deck or cross structure:
Bulkhead structure:

N/mm2
2

N/mm

(transverse L)
(transverse T)
(center girder)

(transverse L)
(transverse T)

N/mm

N/mm2

(transverse L)

(transverse L)
(long. T)

kN/m2
kN/m2

0.4

kN/m

(transverse L)
(transverse T)
(long. T)

N/mm2
2

N/mm

N/mm2
N/mm2

N/mm2
2

N/mm

N/mm

N/mm2
N/mm2
N/mm2
N/mm2
2

N/mm

N/mm

N/mm2
N/mm2
N/mm2
N/mm2

Calculation of section modulus


Plating
Deck
Bottom
Inner bottom
wet deck
longtidenal bulkhead
Bar Keel
Side Shell
Sum

t(m)
0.005
0.005
0.005
0.005
0.003
0.050
0.005

Longitudenal
center girder
deck girder
inner bottom girder
Sum

total no
2
18
8

y=

horizontal
3.000
0.005
2.760
3.000
0.003
0.050
0.005

vertical
0.005
2.500
0.005
0.005
1.000
0.180
1.500

area of single section


0.015
0.013
0.014
0.015
0.003
0.009
0.008

horizontal
0.015

vertical
0.25

area of single section


0.0038
0.0016
0.0008

a= 0.23

m2

ah= 0.60

m3

ah2= 1.97
total Iself= 0.03
ah/a= 2.56

m4
m4
m

1.44

MI and Z of the midship


4

IKeel= 2.00

INA= 0.47

m4

IDeck= 0.95

m4

ZDeck= 0.33

m3

3.26E+05

ZKeel= 0.18

m3

1.83E+05

Deck= 89395.86
= 89.40

K N/m2

M Pa
2

Keel= 159279.94 K N/m


= 159.28
M Pa
Yield stress of steel
y= 235

Depth (m)

M Pa

(M Pa)

46948162.49

1.44
1.19
0.94
0.69
0.44
0.19
-0.06
-0.31
-0.56
-0.81
-1.06
-1.31
-1.56
-1.81
-2.06
-2.31
-2.56

0.33
0.40
0.50
0.68
1.07
2.50
-7.57
-1.50
-0.84
-0.58
-0.44
-0.36
-0.30
-0.26
-0.23
-0.20
-0.18

89.40
73.85
58.31
42.77
27.23
11.68
-3.86
-19.40
-34.94
-50.48
-66.03
-81.57
-97.11
-112.65
-128.20
-143.74
-159.28

-200.00

Depth (m)

0
0.25
0.5
0.75
1
1.25
1.5
1.75
2
2.25
2.5
2.75
3
3.25
3.5
3.75
4

Approximate steel weight estimation:


3

of MS=

7.86

T/m

area of plating and longitudenals=


weight per meter=
weight for 36 m=

0.23
1.83
66.04

m2
ton/m
ton

members
bottom transverse
inner bottom transverse
side transverse
wet deck transverse
cross structure bottom
deck transverse
bulkhead transverse
floors

area
0.002
0.001
0.002
0.002
0.002
0.002
0.001

length
2.96
2.76
1.5
6
6
6
1

volume
0.006
0.002
0.003
0.010
0.010
0.010
0.001

weight of Transverse members=


weight of Transverse members per meter=
weight for 36 m=

mass
0.195
0.030
0.099
0.075
0.075
0.075
0.004
4.281
0.555
1.110
44.251

total weight of hull =


other allowance (10%)
total weight of steel hull and superstructure=

110
121
127

Alluminium superstructure weight=

18

-150.00

allowance (5%)
total weight of steel hull and Alluminium superstructure=

total weight =

140

18.90
128

ton

total area(a)
0.030
0.050
0.028
0.030
0.005
0.018
0.030
0.191

lever (h)
4.000
1.320
1.500
4.000
3.500
0.230
3.250

ah
0.120
0.066
0.041
0.120
0.018
0.004
0.098
0.467

ah

total area (a)


0.0076
0.0288
0.0064
0.0428

lever (h)
0.874
4.000
1.500

ah
0.007
0.115
0.010
0.131

ah2

0.480
0.087
0.062
0.480
0.061
0.001
0.317
1.488

0.006
0.461
0.014
0.481

cm4

cm3
cm3

a= 174

M Pa

Stress distribution

Iself of single section


3.13E-08
6.51E-03
2.88E-08
3.13E-08
2.08E-04
2.43E-05
1.41E-03

Iself of single section


1.94E-05
3.43E-06
8.80E-07

total Iself
6.25E-08
2.60E-02
5.75E-08
6.25E-08
4.17E-04
4.86E-05
5.63E-03
3.21E-02
total Iself
3.87E-05
6.17E-05
7.04E-06
1.07E-04

Stress distribution
(M Pa)

-150.00

-100.00

-50.00

0.00
0
0.5
1
1.5

2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5

ton/m
ton
ton
ton
ton
ton

39.9697978

50.00

100.00

150.00

ton
ton

Calculation of section modulus


Plating
wet deck
cross structure bottom
Side Shell
floors
Sum
transverses
top transverses
bottom transverses

t(m)
0.005
0.005
0.005
0.005

horizontal
12.000
12.000
0.005
0.005

vertical
0.005
0.005
1.000
1.000

area of single section


0.060
0.060
0.005
0.005

total no
30
30

horizontal
80
80

vertical
120
120

area of single section


0.0016
0.0016

Sum

y=

a= 0.30

ah= 0.17

m3

ah2= 0.16
total Iself= 0.00
ah/a= 0.57

m4
m4
m

0.43

MI and Z of the midship


IKeel= 0.17

m4

INA= 0.07

m4

IDeck= 0.12

m4

ZDeck= 0.16

m3

1.60E+05

ZKeel= 0.12

m3

1.21E+05

2
Deck= 111495.51 K N/m
= 111.50
M Pa
2
Keel= 147715.45 K N/m
= 147.72
M Pa

Yield stress of steel


y= 235

Depth (m)

0
0.25
0.5

y
0.43
0.18
-0.07

M Pa

Z
0.16
0.38
-0.99

(M Pa)

111.50
46.69
-18.11
-150.00

-0.32
-0.57

-0.22
-0.12

-82.91
-147.72

-150.00

Depth (m)

0.75
1

Ordinary-Strength

Ordinary-strength ABS shipbuilding steel comes in a number of grades, A, B, D, E, DS, and CS. On certified steels, the plates are ma

Yield point for all ordinary-strength ABS steels is specified as 34,000 psi (235 MPa), except for ABS A in thicknesses of greater tha

Ultimate tensile strength of ordinary strength alloys is 58,000 - 71,000 psi (400-490 MPa), except for ABS A shapes and bars with 5
The various grades have slightly differing alloy chemical ingredients, and differing fracture toughness.

Higher-Strength
Higher-strength ABS shipbuilding steel comes in six grades of two strengths, AH32, DH32, EH32, AH36, DH36, and EH36.[2]
The 32 grades have yield strength of 45,500 psi (315 MPa), and ultimate tensile strength of 64,000 - 85,000 psi (440-590 MPa).
The 36 grades have yield strength of 51,000 psi (355 MPa), and ultimate tensile strength of 71,000 - 90,000 psi (490-620 MPa).
Per Steel Vessel Rules Part 2 Chapter 1 Section 3 Table 2 (pg 36).

FOS= 1.35

total area(a)
0.120
0.120
0.010
0.150
0.250

lever (h)
ah
1.000
0.120
-0.003 -3.00E-04
0.500
0.005
0.500
0.075
0.125

total area (a)


0.048
0.048

lever (h)
0.940
0.060

ah
0.045
0.003

0.048

0.045

ah

Iself of single section

0.120
7.50E-07
0.003
0.038
0.123
2

ah

1.25E-07
1.25E-07
4.17E-04
4.17E-04

Iself of single section

0.042
0.000

2.02E-06
2.02E-06

0.042

total Iself
2.50E-07
2.50E-07
8.33E-04
1.25E-02
8.34E-04
total Iself
6.06E-05
6.06E-05
6.06E-05

cm3
cm3

a= 174

M Pa

Stress distribution
-100.00

-50.00

(M Pa)
0.00

50.00

100.00

150.00

-100.00

-50.00

(M Pa)
0.00
0

50.00

100.00

150.00

0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
1.2

CS. On certified steels, the plates are marked with the grade and a preceding "AB/", e.g. AB/A etc. [2]

pt for ABS A in thicknesses of greater than 1 inch (25 mm) which has yield strength of 32,000 psi (225 MPa), and cold flange rolled sections, which hav

except for ABS A shapes and bars with 58,000 - 80,000 psi (400-550 MPa), and cold flanged sections with 55,000 - 65,000 psi (380-450 MPa).

EH32, AH36, DH36, and EH36.[2]

of 64,000 - 85,000 psi (440-590 MPa).


of 71,000 - 90,000 psi (490-620 MPa).

150.00

150.00

and cold flange rolled sections, which have yield strength of 30,000 psi (205 MPa).

000 - 65,000 psi (380-450 MPa).

frame
2
4
6
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
28
30
32
34
36
38
39
41
42
44
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67

frame
7
9
11
13
15

area
lcg
2.2731
2.3405
2.4129
2.4909
2.5324
0.9752
1.0035
1.0332
1.0645
1.0975
0.2665
0.2858
0.3067
0.3292
0.3536
0.38
0.4086
0.4397
0.4736
0.5103
0.55
2.004
2.146
2.282
2.4051
2.5117
2.598
2.657
2.6728
2.6706
2.652
2.5804
0.6597
0.4858
0.329
0.1947
0.085
0.009

vcg
1
2
3
4
4.5
5
5.5
6
6.5
7
7.5
8
8.5
9
9.5
10
10.5
11
11.5
12
12.5
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
19.5
20.5
21
22
30
30.5
31
31.5
32
32.5
33
33.5

length
area
lcg
5.97298 5.97298
5.91773 5.97298
5.86319 5.97298
5.810619 5.97298
5.761905 5.97298

tcg
1.5261
1.5199
1.5133
1.5064
1.5028
1.1589
1.155
1.151
1.1469
1.1427
0.8866
0.8823
0.8778
0.8732
0.3536
0.8633
0.8579
0.8523
0.8464
0.84
0.8333
1.1342
1.1181
1.1006
1.0817
1.0614
1.0402
1.0201
1.0116
0.9997
0.9966
0.9955
1.1133
1.1463
1.1864
1.2345
1.3053
1.4445

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

vcg
3.5
4.5
5.5
6.5
7.5

wt for 5mm
0.089333
0.091982
0.094827
0.097892
0.099523
0.038325
0.039438
0.040605
0.041835
0.043132
0.010473
0.011232
0.012053
0.012938
0.013896
0.014934
0.016058
0.01728
0.018612
0.020055
0.021615
0.078757
0.084338
0.089683
0.09452
0.09871
0.102101
0.10442
0.105041
0.104955
0.104224
0.10141
0.025926
0.019092
0.01293
0.007652
0.003341
0.000354
0
0
1.983491

tcg
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5

0
0
0
0
0

wt for 7mm
0.125066
0.128774
0.132758
0.137049
0.139333
0.053656
0.055213
0.056847
0.058569
0.060384
0.014663
0.015725
0.016875
0.018113
0.019455
0.020908
0.022481
0.024192
0.026057
0.028077
0.030261
0.11026
0.118073
0.125556
0.132329
0.138194
0.142942
0.146188
0.147057
0.146936
0.145913
0.141974
0.036297
0.026729
0.018102
0.010712
0.004677
0.000495
0
0
0

0.071466
0.073585
0.075862
0.078314
0.099523
0.038325
0.039438
0.040605
0.041835
0.043132
0.010473
0.011232
0.012053
0.012938
0.013896
0.014934
0.016058
0.01728
0.018612
0.020055
0.021615
0.078757
0.06747
0.071746
0.075616
0.078968
0.081681
0.083536
0.105041
0.104955
0.104224
0.10141
0.025926
0.019092
0.01293
0.007652
0.003341
0.000354
0
0
1.793929
3.587859

wt for 5mm
0.029865
0.029865
0.029865
0.029865
0.029865

0.023892
0.023892
0.023892
0.023892
0.023892

17
19
21
23
25
27
29
31
33
35
37
39
41
43
45
47
49
51
53
55
57
59
61
63

5.717945
5.680125
5.649625
5.628279
5.61738
5.61738
5.632318
5.662726
5.710281
5.773803
5.851391
5.943862
6.054369
6.185897
6.337644
6.505303
6.683062
6.865736
7.048982
7.229482
7.405514
7.578677
7.75411
7.93658

5.97298
5.97298
5.97298
5.97298
5.97298
5.97298
5.97298
5.97298
5.97298
5.97298
5.97298
5.97298
5.97298
5.97298
5.97298
5.97298
5.97298
5.97298
5.97298
5.97298
5.97298
5.97298
5.97298
5.97298

8.5
9.5
10.5
11.5
12.5
13.5
14.5
15.5
16.5
17.5
18.5
19.5
20.5
21.5
22.5
23.5
24.5
25.5
26.5
27.5
28.5
29.5
30.5
31.5

3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0.029865
0.029865
0.029865
0.029865
0.029865
0.029865
0.029865
0.029865
0.029865
0.029865
0.029865
0.029865
0.029865
0.029865
0.029865
0.029865
0.029865
0.029865
0.029865
0.029865
0.029865
0.029865
0.029865
0.029865

after buckling:
ABOVE DWL=
108.54
VOLUME=
0.75978
WEIGHT= 5.9718708
TOTAL 2 HULLS= 11.94374 ton
BELOW DWL=
189.6
VOLUME=
1.7064
WEIGHT= 13.412304
TOTAL 2 HULLS= 26.82461 ton
Deck area= 405.0028
Volume= 3.2400224
Deck Weight= 25.46658 ton
Bottom deck of cross structure= 188.45422
Volume= 1.5076337
B C S Deck Weight=
Sides of cross structure FWD=

8.12

11.85 ton

0.023892
0.023892
0.023892
0.023892
0.023892
0.023892
0.023892
0.023892
0.023892
0.023892
0.023892
0.023892
0.023892
0.023892
0.023892
0.023892
0.023892
0.023892
0.023892
0.023892
0.023892
0.023892
0.023892
0.023892
0.692866

Volume=
0.05684
S C FWD Weight= 0.446762 ton
Sides of cross structure AFT=
6.028
Volume= 0.042196
S C AFT Weight= 0.331661 ton

mid=
24.0617
frd= 1.8526145
aft= 34.625165
Inner bottom plating= 60.53948
Volume= 0.4237764
S C FWD Weight= 3.330882 ton
VCG
Area of bulkhead in cross structure=
30
Bulkhead at FR 0=
7.3595
Bulkhead at FR 9=
5.6789
Bulkhead at FR 26=
8.4229
Bulkhead at FR 44=
8.5832
Bulkhead at FR 53=
9.6738
Bulkhead at FR 60=
4.9344
Total area of bulkhead=
74.6527
volume= 0.5225689
weight= 4.107392
84.30162
39.9698
136.9187
allowance of 10%= 150.6106

3.5
2.5618
3.0053
2.7592
2.7693
2.4701
2.8913

ton
ton
ton
ton

before buckling:
ABOVE DWL=
108.54
VOLUME=
0.5427
WEIGHT= 4.265622
TOTAL 2 HULLS= 8.531244 ton
BELOW DWL=
189.6
VOLUME=
0.948
WEIGHT=
7.45128
TOTAL 2 HULLS= 14.90256 ton
Deck area= 405.0028
Volume= 2.025014
Deck Weight= 15.91661 ton
Bottom deck of cross structure= 188.45422
Volume= 0.9422711
B C S Deck Weight= 7.406251 ton
Sides of cross structure FWD=

8.12

Volume=
0.0406
S C FWD Weight= 0.319116 ton
Sides of cross structure AFT=
6.028
Volume=
0.03014
S C AFT Weight=

0.2369 ton

mid=
24.0617
frd= 1.8526145
aft= 34.625165
Inner bottom plating= 60.53948
Volume= 0.3026974
S C FWD Weight= 2.379202 ton
Area of bulkhead in cross structure=
30
Bulkhead at FR 0=
7.3595
Bulkhead at FR 9=
5.6789
Bulkhead at FR 26=
8.4229
Bulkhead at FR 44=
8.5832
Bulkhead at FR 53=
9.6738
Bulkhead at FR 60=
4.9344
Total area of bulkhead=
74.6527
volume= 0.3732635
weight= 2.933851
52.62573
39.9698
96.87626
allowance of 10%= 106.5639

3.5
2.5618
3.0053
2.7592
2.7693
2.4701
2.8913

ton
ton
ton
ton

wt for 7mm
0.100053
0.103019
0.106206
0.109639
0.139333
0.053656
0.055213
0.056847
0.058569
0.060384
0.014663
0.015725
0.016875
0.018113
0.019455
0.020908
0.022481
0.024192
0.026057
0.028077
0.030261
0.11026
0.094458
0.100445
0.105863
0.110555
0.114354
0.116951
0.147057
0.146936
0.145913
0.141974
0.036297
0.026729
0.018102
0.010712
0.004677
0.000495
0
0
2.511501
5.023002
wt for 7mm
0.328633
0.328633
0.328633
0.328633
0.328633

0.262907
0.262907
0.262907
0.262907
0.262907

0.328633
0.328633
0.328633
0.328633
0.328633
0.328633
0.328633
0.328633
0.328633
0.328633
0.328633
0.328633
0.328633
0.328633
0.328633
0.328633
0.328633
0.328633
0.328633
0.328633
0.328633
0.328633
0.328633
0.328633

0.262907
0.262907
0.262907
0.262907
0.262907
0.262907
0.262907
0.262907
0.262907
0.262907
0.262907
0.262907
0.262907
0.262907
0.262907
0.262907
0.262907
0.262907
0.262907
0.262907
0.262907
0.262907
0.262907
0.262907
7.624294

0.292454

Calculation of section modulus


Plating
Deck
Bottom
Inner bottom
wet deck
longtidenal bulkhead
Bar Keel
Side Shell
Sum

t(m)
0.008
0.010
0.007
0.008
0.004
0.050
0.007

Longitudenal
center girder
deck girder
inner bottom girder
Sum

total no
2
18
8

horizontal
3.000
0.010
2.760
3.000
0.004
0.050
0.007

vertical
0.008
2.500
0.007
0.008
1.000
0.180
1.500

area of single section


0.024
0.025
0.019
0.024
0.004
0.009
0.011

horizontal
0.015

vertical
0.25

area of single section


0.0038
0.0016
0.0008

a= 0.34
ah= 0.87
2

y=

ah = 2.81
total Iself= 0.06
ah/a= 2.53

m2
m3
4

m
4
m
m

1.47

MI and Z of the midship


IKeel= 2.87

m4

INA= 0.67

m4

IDeck= 1.42

ZDeck= 0.45

m3

ZKeel= 0.26

Deck= 64247.04
= 64.25

K N/m2

66899022.22

M Pa

2
Keel= 110267.80 K N/m
= 110.27
M Pa

Yield stress of steel

4.54E+05

2.65E+05

y
1.47
1.22
0.97
0.72
0.47
0.22
-0.03
-0.28
-0.53
-0.78
-1.03
-1.28
-1.53
-1.78
-2.03
-2.28
-2.53

Depth (m)

0
0.25
0.5
0.75
1
1.25
1.5
1.75
2
2.25
2.5
2.75
3
3.25
3.5
3.75
4

M Pa

Z
0.45
0.55
0.69
0.93
1.42
3.01
-24.40
-2.41
-1.27
-0.86
-0.65
-0.52
-0.44
-0.38
-0.33
-0.29
-0.26

(M Pa)

64.25
53.34
42.43
31.53
20.62
9.71
-1.20
-12.10
-23.01
-33.92
-44.82
-55.73
-66.64
-77.55
-88.45
-99.36
-110.27

-200.00

Depth (m)

y= 235

Approximate steel weight estimation:


of MS=

7.86

T/m3

area of plating and longitudenals=


weight per meter=
weight for 36 m=

0.34
2.71
97.46

m2
ton/m
ton

members
bottom transverse
inner bottom transverse
side transverse
wet deck transverse
cross structure bottom
deck transverse
bulkhead transverse
floors

area
0.002
0.002
0.001
0.002
0.002
0.001
0.001

length
2.96
2.76
1.5
6
6
6
1

volume
0.006
0.006
0.001
0.010
0.012
0.007
0.001

weight of Transverse members=

mass
0.195
0.087
0.028
0.075
0.094
0.057
0.004
3.588
0.541

-150.00

weight of Transverse members per meter=


weight for 36 m=

1.082
42.525

total weight of hull =


other allowance (10%)
total weight of steel hull and superstructure=

140
154
161

Alluminium superstructure weight=


allowance (5%)
total weight of steel hull and Alluminium superstructure=

total weight =

173

18
18.90
158

ton

total area(a)
0.048
0.100
0.039
0.048
0.007
0.018
0.042
0.302

lever (h)
4.000
1.320
1.500
4.000
3.500
0.230
3.250

ah
0.192
0.132
0.058
0.192
0.025
0.004
0.137
0.739

ah2

total area (a)


0.0076
0.0288
0.0064
0.0428

lever (h)
0.874
4.000
1.500

ah
0.007
0.115
0.010
0.131

ah2

cm4

cm3
cm

0.768
0.174
0.087
0.768
0.086
0.001
0.444
2.328

0.006
0.461
0.014
0.481

Iself of single section


1.28E-07
1.30E-02
7.89E-08
1.28E-07
2.92E-04
2.43E-05
1.97E-03

Iself of single section


1.94E-05
3.43E-06
8.80E-07

total Iself
2.56E-07
5.21E-02
1.58E-07
2.56E-07
5.83E-04
4.86E-05
7.88E-03
6.06E-02
total Iself
3.87E-05
6.17E-05
7.04E-06
1.07E-04

a= 174

M Pa

Stress distribution
(M Pa)
-150.00

-100.00

-50.00

0.00
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5

50.00

100.00

150.00

ton/m
ton
ton
ton
ton
ton
ton
ton

L=
L=
B=
B=
D=
D=
d=
d=
Cb=

length of craft in meters


36
breadth of the craft in m
12
depth of the craft in m
4
stationary draft in m
2.5
0.5

m
m
m
m

(but generally not to be taken as ledd then 0.04L)


2

N/cm -m
g= 1.005
ncg= the vertical acceleration of the craft
ncg= N2[(12 h1/3/Nh Bw)+1] *50-cg](V2(Nh Bw)2/)g
= 1.45
Nh= number of hulls
Nh= 2
kn= 0.256
nxx= ncg Kv=

1.45

N1= 0.1
N2= 0.0078
N3= 9.8
= displacement at design waterline in kg=

297250
kg
3
= 282.9268 m
= 290

ton

m/s
g= 9.81
Lw= craft length on the waterline in m=
Bw= maximum waterline beam in m=
H= wave parameter=
h1/3= significant wave height=
= running trim at V=
cg= deadrise at LCG=

0.017L+3.653 m =
2.5
4
30

bx= deadrise at any section clear of LCG=


V= craft design speed in knots=
FD= design area factor=

12

36

11.8
4.3
m

m
m

30
knots

0.4

FV= vertical accleration distribution factor

(3-2-2/fig-5)

KV= vertical accleration distribution factor

(3-2-2/fig-4)

K V= 1
2
AD= design area , cm
2

2.5s =

6250

0.33l
2
AR= referance area ,cm

(for shell plate panel)

(for longitudenals, stiffners,transverses and girders)

cm

= 6.95 /d

cm2

= 786.5365854

= 0.08
AD/AR= 79462.29

cm

2
2

cm

s = spacing of longitudenal stiffners in cm=


l= unsupported span of intervals in cm
LI= mean span of cross structure in cm

50

cm

pbcg,pbxx,N1,N2,N3,,Lw,V,FV,nxx,bx,cg,H,d and FD are as defined in 3-2-2/1.1


C1= 0.044L+3.75
C1= 5.33
C2= 0.01
Wave bending moment amidships:
2
-3
Mws= -k1 C1 L B (Cb + 0.7) x 10
Mws=

(3-2-1/1.1.2, pg-47)
kN-m

sagging moment

-10949.97658 kN-m
2

Mwh= k2 C1 L B Cb x 10-3

kN-m

Mwh= 7880.66
where
k1= 110
k2= 190
Msws= 0

hogging moment

kN-m

kN-m

sagging moment

Mswh= 0.3 fp C1 C2 L B (Cb + 0.7)


Mswh= 5226.13
where

kN-m
kN-m
kN/cm2

fp= 17.5
Slamming induced bending moment:
Msl= C3(1+ncg)(L-ls)

kN-m

Msl= 29187.18

kN-m

where
C3=

1.25

= full load displacement in metric tons


ls= length of slamming load in m
ls= AR/Bwl
ls= 6.61
AR= 0.67/d

m2

AR= 77.72

Section Modulus:
SM= MtCQ/fp

cm -m

1667.84

cm2-m

0.17

m3

where
Mt= maximum total bending moment, to be taken greater of the following
= Mswh+Mwh

13106.79014 kN-m

= -Msws-Mws

-10949.97658 kN-m

= Msl
Mt= 29187.18

29187.18 kN-m
kN-m

hogging moment

C= 1
Q= 1
fp= 17.5
K= 50

for steel craft


for ordinary steel
2
kN/cm

Moment of inertia:
cm2-m2

I= (L/QC)*(SM/K)
I= 0.12
I= 1.20084E-05
Catamaran transverse loading:
Mtb= K1 Bcl (1+ncg)

(3-2-1/3.3, pg-53)
kN-m

Mtb= 17879

kN-m

Mtt= K2 L (1+ncg)

kN-m

Mtt= 35757

kN-m

Max Mtt= 35757.00

cm -m

kN-m

Qt= K1 (1+ncg)
Qt= 1986.50

kN
kN

where
Mtb= design transverse bending moment acting upon the cross structure connecting the hull
Mtt= design torsional moment acting upon the transverse structure connecting the hulls
Qt= design vertical shear force acting upon the transverse structure connecting the hulls
K1 = 2.5
K2 = 1.25
= craft displacement in tonnes
= 290

m3

Bcl= distance between the hull centerlines in meters


Bcl= 9

ncg vertical accleration at the craft's center of gravity


1+ncg= 2.74

(3-2-1/table 1)

Design stresses and deflection:


a= design transverse bending stress
a= 0.66 y

155.1

(3-2-1/3.5, pg-54)
N/mm2
2

N/mm

N/mm2

ab= design torsional or combined stress


ab= 0.75 y

176.25

N/mm

N/mm2

a= design transverse shear stress


a= 0.38 y

89.3

N/mm

N/mm2

E= tensile or compressive modulus


2

N/mm
E= 206000
minium
yield
strength
of
material
in N/mm2
y=
N/mm2

N/mm2

0.625L+12.5
35
50

mm
mm
mm

provided

1.467L+100
153
180

mm
mm
mm

provided

y= 235
A.
Bar keels
thickness
t=
t=
t=
depth
h=
h=
h=

Keels:

B.
Bottom structure:
Bottom plating:
Bottom slamming for crafts less than 61 m
pbxx= N1 (1+ncg) FD FV /(Lw Nh Bw)

(3-2-2/3.1, pg-62)
kN/m2

kN/m2

pbxx= 38.51
a for slamming pressure=

0.90 y=

211.5

N/mm2

kN/m2
m

p= 38.51
s= 0.5
k= 0.5
1/2

t= s*(pk/1000a)
t= 2.04

mm

Hydrostastic pressure
pd= N3(0.64H+d)

(3-2-2/3.1, pg-62)
kN/m2
kN/m2

pd= 51.25
a for hydrostatic pressure=

0.55 y=

129.25

kN/m2
m

p= 51.25
s= 0.5
k= 0.5
1/2

t= s*(pk/1000a)
t= 1.66
Minimum thickness:
qs = 1

mm
(3-2-3/1.3.3, pg-72)
for ordinary steel

ts= 0.44 (L qs)1/2 + 2


ts= 4.64
t= 5
Bottom transverse and girder:

mm
mm
mm

pvovided

N/mm

a for bottom transverse and girder - slamming pressure=

0.80 y=

188

a for bottom transverse and girder - sea pressure=

0.60 y=

141

l= 2.96
m
2
SM= 83.3*p s l /a
SM= 74.75
SM= 132.64
provided

SM= 139

cm3

cm

slamming pressure

cm

sea pressure

cm

130 x 75 x 10
provided
130 x 10 + 65 x 12
cm

SM= 144

E= 139.79

cm

(transverse T)

cm2

(center girder)

A= 21
A= 38

250 x 15
Buckling Criteria for bottom plate:
Ideal Elastic Stress:
2
E= 0.9m1E(tb/s)

(transverse L)

cm

cm 3

SM= 141

provided

A= 21

(3-2-3/1.5, pg-73)
N/mm2
N/mm2

m1= buckling coefficient as given in 3-2-3/table-3


for '=
for '=/3
E= 2.06E+05
tb= thickness of plate

C2(1+(s/l)2)2=

m1=

2.03
2 2

m1=

1.45C2(1+(s/l) ) =

2.95

N/mm

mm

tb= 8
mm
s= shorter distance of plate panel
s= 500
mm
l= longer distance of plate pannel
l= 1000
mm
C2= 1.3
Critical buckling stress:
N/mm2
y= 235

provided
mm
mm

0.5y=

2
117.5 N/mm
N/mm2

c= E

when E<=0.5y

139.79

c= y(1-(y/4E))

when E>0.5y
2
N/mm

2
136.2369127 N/mm

c= 136.24
Calculated compressive stress:
a= c5(Mt(y/I))
a= 110.27
a= (fp/CQ)(SMR/SMA)

N/mm

N/mm2
2

N/mm

y= vertical distance in m, from the neutral axis to the consideration location


c5= 1.E+05
Permissible buckling stress:
c=>a
TRUE

C.
Inner bottom structure
Tank boundaries
pt=
g(1+0.5nxx)h2

kN/m

pt=

kN/m2

2.60

Watertight boundaries
The design pressure for water tight boundries is to be not less than given by the following equation
2
kN/m
pw=
N3h
h=
pw=

1.5

m
2
kN/m

14.7

a for lower deck/ other deck=

141

N/mm

0.75 y=

176.25

N/mm2

A= 7

cm2

(transverse L)

A= 8

cm2

(transverse T)

A= 8

cm2

(long. T)

0.60 y=
2

kN/m
m

p= 14.70
s= 0.5
k= 0.5
1/2

t= s*(pk/1000a)
t= 0.52

mm

Lower deck,WT bulkhead, Deep tank bulkhead


Minium thickness:
(3-2-3/1.3.3, pg-73)
qs = 1
for ordinary steel
ts= 0.35 (L qs)1/2 + 1
ts= 3.64
t= 5

mm
mm
mm

pvovided

Inner Bottom transverse and girder:


a for deck transverse and girder - other deck=
l= 2.76
m
2
SM= 83.3*p s l /a

provided

cm3

SM= 26.46

cm 3

SM= 30

cm

75 x 55 x 5
provided

cm

SM= 41

100 x 5 + 50 x 5
provided

cm

SM= 41
100 x 5 + 50 x 5

Buckling Criteria for deck plate:


Ideal Elastic Stress:
2
E= 0.9m1E(tb/s)
E= 54.23

(3-2-3/1.5, pg-73)
N/mm2
2

N/mm

m1= buckling coefficient as given in 3-2-3/table-3


for '=

m1=

C2(1+(s/l)2)2=

2.03

2 2

m1=

for '=/3
E= 2.06E+05
tb= thickness of plate

1.45C2(1+(s/l) ) =

2.95

N/mm

mm

tb= 6
mm
s= shorter distance of plate panel
s= 500
mm
l= longer distance of plate pannel
l= 1000
mm
C2= 1.3
Critical buckling stress:
N/mm2
y= 235

provided
mm
mm

0.5y=

2
117.5 N/mm
N/mm2

c= E

when E<=0.5y

54.23

c= y(1-(y/4E))

when E>0.5y
N/mm2

2
-19.58929181 N/mm

c= 54.23
Calculated compressive stress:
a= c5(Mt(y/I))
y= 1

N/mm2
m
N/mm2

a= 43.63

N/mm2

a= (fp/CQ)(SMR/SMA)

y= vertical distance in m, from the neutral axis to the consideration location


c5= 1.E+05
Permissible buckling stress:
c=>a
TRUE

D.
Side and transom structure:
Side and transom structure ,design pressure:
The side design pressure ps, is to be not less than given by the equations

(3-2-2/3.3, pg-62)

slaming pressure
psxx= [N1 (1+nxx)/Lw Nh Bw+ *(70-sx)/(70-cg)]

kN/m2

kN/m2

psxx= 36.31
a for slamming pressure=

0.90 y=

211.5

N/mm2

0.55 y=

129.25

N/mm2

kN/m
m

p= 36.31
s= 0.5
k= 0.5
1/2

t= s*(pk/1000a)
t= 1.92
Hydrostatic pressure
ps= N3 (Hs-y)
ps= 27.17

mm

kN/m2
kN/m2

a for hydrostatic pressure=


p= 27.17

kN/m2

s= 0.5
k= 0.5

m
1/2

t= s*(pk/1000a)
t= 0.88

mm

Minium thickness:
qs = 1

(3-2-3/1.3.3, pg-72)
for ordinary steel

ts= 0.44 (L qs)1/2 + 2

mm

ts= 4.64
t= 5

mm
mm

pvovided

Side transverse and girders:


side transverse and girders - slamming pressure
side transverse and girders - sea pressure
s= 0.5
m
l= 1.5
m
2
SM= 83.3*p s l /a

provided

cm 3

SM= 18.06

cm

cm

section= 50 x 50 x 6

Buckling Criteria for side shell:


Ideal Elastic Stress:
2
E= 0.9m1E(tb/s)
E= 78.63

188

0.60 y

141

cm3

SM= 18.10
SM= 20

0.80 y

slamming pressure
sea pressure
cm2

A= 6

(transverse L)

(3-2-3/1.5, pg-73)
N/mm2
N/mm2

m1= buckling coefficient as given in 3-2-3/table-3


for '=
for '=/3
E= 2.06E+05
tb= thickness of plate

C2(1+(s/l)2)2=

m1=

2.03
2 2

m1=

1.45C2(1+(s/l) ) =

2.95

N/mm

mm

tb= 6
mm
s= shorter distance of plate panel
s= 500
mm
l= longer distance of plate pannel
l= 1000
mm
C2= 1.3
Critical buckling stress:
2
N/mm
y= 235

provided
mm
mm

0.5y=

117.5 N/mm
N/mm2

c= E

when E<=0.5y

78.63

c= y(1-(y/4E))

when E>0.5y
N/mm2

59.42117806 N/mm

c= 78.63
Calculated compressive stress:

N/mm2

a= c5(Mt(y/I))
y= 1.5

m
N/mm2

a= 65.44

N/mm2

a= (fp/CQ)(SMR/SMA)

y= vertical distance in m, from the neutral axis to the consideration location


c5= 1.E+05
Permissible buckling stress:
c=>a
TRUE

Fore end
psf= 0.28Fa CF N3 (0.22+0.15 tan)(00.4V sin+0.6 L1/2)2

kN/m

where
psxx= side design slamming pressure
ps= side design pressure due to hydrostatic force
psf= side design pressure for forward of 00.125L stern
Hs= 0.64H+d

Hs= 5.27
m
y= distance above base line in m =
2.5
L= craft length
Fa= 3.25 for plating and 1 for longitudinals, transverses and girders

CF= 0.0125L for L<80 m


= flare angle
= entry angle
N1,N3,,Lw,V,FV,nxx,cg,Hs,d and FD are as defined in 3-2-2/1.1, sx,is as defined in 3-2-2/1.3,
Nh and Bw are as definef in 3-2-2/3.1

E.

Deck structure:
(3-2-2/table-3, pg-66)
Deck design pressures:
(3-2-2/fig-2, pg-67)
Exposed freeboard deck and superstructure and deckhouse decks forward of 0.25L=
2

kN/m

p= 0.20L+7.6

kN/m2

p= 14.8
a for strength deck=

0.60 y=

141

kN/m2
m

p= 14.80
s= 0.5
k= 0.5
1/2

t= s*(pk/1000a)
t= 0.52

mm

Freeboard deck inside enclosed superstructures and deckhouse decks aft of 0.25L,
and internal decks included in the hull girder bending moment=
2

p= 0.10L+6.1

kN/m

p= 11.2

kN/m

N/mm2

a for strength deck=

0.60 y=

141

N/mm2

0.60 y=

141

N/mm2

0.75 y

176.25

N/mm2

0.75 y

176.25

N/mm2

kN/m2
m

p= 11.20
s= 0.5
k= 0.5
1/2

t= s*(pk/1000a)
t= 0.39

mm

a for strength deck=


kN/m2
m

p= 71.00
s= 0.5
k= 0.5
1/2

t= s*(pk/1000a)
t= 2.50
Minium thickness:
qs = 1

mm
(3-2-3/1.3.3, pg-72)
for ordinary steel

ts= 0.44 (L qs)1/2 + 1


ts= 3.64
t= 5

mm
mm
mm

pvovided

kN/m2
p= 14.80
deck transverse and girders - strength decks
deck transverse and girders - other decks
s= 0.5
m
l= 3.5
m
2
SM= 83.3*p s l /a

provided

cm3

SM= 42.84

cm 3

SM= 32.42

cm

cm

SM= 46

Exposed freeboard deck


Freeboard deck

section= 60 x 60 x 10
provided

A= 12

cm2

A= 9

cm2

cm 3

SM= 48

section= 100 x 6 + 50 x 6
Buckling Criteria for deck plate:
(3-2-3/1.5, pg-73)
Ideal Elastic Stress:
2
N/mm2
E= 0.9m1E(tb/s)
N/mm2
E= 73.81
m1= buckling coefficient as given in 3-2-3/table-3
for '=
for '=/3

C2(1+(s/l)2)2=

m1=

2.03
2 2

m1=

1.45C2(1+(s/l) ) =
2

E= 2.06E+05
tb= thickness of plate

N/mm

tb= 7

mm

mm
provided

2.95

s=
s=
l=
l=
C2=

shorter distance of plate panel


500
mm
longer distance of plate pannel
1000
mm
1.3
Critical buckling stress:
2
N/mm
y= 235

mm
mm

0.5y=

117.5 N/mm
2
N/mm

c= E

when E<=0.5y

73.81

c= y(1-(y/4E))

when E>0.5y
N/mm2

2
47.95480602 N/mm

c= 73.81
Calculated compressive stress:
a= c5(Mt(y/I))
y= 1.42

N/mm2
m
2
N/mm

a= 61.95

N/mm2

a= (fp/CQ)(SMR/SMA)

y= vertical distance in m, from the neutral axis to the consideration location


c5= 1.E+05
Permissible buckling stress:
c=>a
TRUE
Enclosed accommadations decks=
5
Concentrated deck cargo loads, equipment foundations=

kN/m2
W(1+1.5nxx)
h (1+0.55nxx)

Enclosed store rooms, machinery spaces, etc=

2
W= deck cargo load in kN/m
nxx= average vertical accleration at the location unbder consideration as defined in 3-2-2/1.1
2
= cargo densityin kN/m

not to be less than 7.04 kN/m2


h= height of enclosed store room, machinery space,etc in m
L= craft length as defined in 3-1-1/3

F.
Wet deck or cross structure:
pwd= 30 N1 FD F1 V V1 (1-0.85 ha/h1/3)
0.006144

(3-2-2/3.5, pg-65)
2
kN/m
2

kN/m

where
N1= 0.1
ha= vertical distance in m, is not be greater than 1.176h1/3=
ha= 1.176h1/3

ha= 2.94

F1= Wet deck pressure distribution factor as given in 3-2-2/fig-6=


V1= relative impact velocity as given below
1/2

V1= (4h1/3/L )+1

m/s

2.94

V1= 2.67

m/s

V, h1/3 and FD are as defined in 3-2-2/1.1


The wet deck pressure is
Pwd= N1[/(0.332LW Nh Bw + Lwd Wwd)]*[Hb+nxx]*[1-(GA/Hw)]*FD
2

kN/m

Pwd= 12.78
where,
N1= 0.1
Hb= 1

for catamarans

GA= vertical distance in m


= 1
Lwd= Length of wet deck in m
= 36
Wwd= width of wet deck in m
= 6
Hw= h1/3

m
m
m
m

a for cross deck=

0.90 y=

211.5

N/mm2

176.25

N/mm2

kN/m2
m

p= 12.78
s= 0.5
k= 0.5
1/2

t= s*(pk/1000a)
t= 0.68

mm

Minium thickness:
qs = 1

(3-2-3/1.3.3, pg-72)
for ordinary steel

ts= 0.44 (L qs)1/2 + 1

mm

ts= 3.64
t= 5

mm
mm

pvovided
0.75 y

wet deck transverse and girders

s= 0.5
m
l= 5.13
m
2
SM= 83.3*p s l /a
provided

cm3

SM= 79.51

cm 3

SM= 101

cm

section= 100 x 100 x 8


provided

cm

SM= 119

cm

SM= 119

(3-2-3/1.5, pg-73)
2

N/mm

A= 16

cm

A= 16

cm

section= 130 x 8 + 65 x 10
Buckling Criteria for wet deck
Ideal Elastic Stress:
2
E= 0.9m1E(tb/s)

cm2

section= 130 x 8 + 65 x 10
provided

A= 16

E= 73.81

N/mm2

m1= buckling coefficient as given in 3-2-3/table-3


for '=
for '=/3
E= 2.06E+05
tb= thickness of plate

C2(1+(s/l)2)2=

m1=

2.03
2 2

m1=

1.45C2(1+(s/l) ) =

2.95

N/mm

mm

tb= 7
mm
s= shorter distance of plate panel
s= 500
mm
l= longer distance of plate pannel
l= 1000
mm
C2= 1.3
Critical buckling stress:
N/mm2
y= 235

provided
mm
mm

0.5y=

2
117.5 N/mm
N/mm2

c= E

when E<=0.5y

73.81

c= y(1-(y/4E))

when E>0.5y
N/mm2

2
47.95480602 N/mm

c= 73.81
Calculated compressive stress:
a= c5(Mt(y/I))
y= 1.42
a= 61.95

N/mm2
m
N/mm2
N/mm2

a= (fp/CQ)(SMR/SMA)

y= vertical distance in m, from the neutral axis to the consideration location


c5= 1.E+05
Permissible buckling stress:
c=>a
TRUE

G.
Bulkhead structure:
Tank boundaries
pt= N3h
9.8
pt= g (1+0.5nxx)h2
1.90

kN/m2
2

kN/m

kN/m2
kN/m2

where
N/cm2-m
g= specific weight of liquid=
1.055
h2= distance from lower edge of plate panel or center of area support by stiffener to
the top of the tank in m
watertight boundaries
pw= N3h
9.8

kN/m2
kN/m2

a for watertight bulkhead=

0.95 y=

223.25

N/mm2

0.60 y=

141

N/mm2

kN/m2
m

p= 9.80
s= 0.5
k= 0.5
1/2

t= s*(pk/1000a)
t= 0.55

mm

a for deep tank bulkhead=


kN/m2
m

p= 9.80
s= 0.5
k= 0.5
1/2

t= s*(pk/1000a)
t= 0.35

mm

Minium thickness:
(3-2-3/1.3.3, pg-72)
Lower decks,WT bulkheads,deep tank bulkheads:
qs = 1
for ordinary steel
ts= 0.35 (L qs)1/2 + 1

mm

ts= 3.1
t= 5

mm
mm

pvovided

Bulkhead transverse and girders:


Tank=

0.60 y

211.5

N/mm2

Watertight=

0.85 y

129.25
m
m

N/mm2

s= 0.5
l= 1
2
SM= 83.3*p s l /a

provided

cm3

SM= 1.93

cm 3

SM= 3.16

cm

SM= 12

cm 3

Tank bulkhead
Watertight bulkhead

section= 75 x 6
Buckling Criteria for bulkhead:
Ideal Elastic Stress:
2
E= 0.9m1E(tb/s)
E= 78.63

A= 5
(3-2-3/1.5, pg-73)

N/mm2
2

N/mm

m1= buckling coefficient as given in 3-2-3/table-3


for '=
for '=/3
E= 2.06E+05
tb= thickness of plate

C2(1+(s/l)2)2=

m1=

2.03
2 2

m1=

1.45C2(1+(s/l) ) =
2

N/mm

tb= 6
mm
s= shorter distance of plate panel

mm
provided
mm

2.95

cm2

s=
l=
l=
C2=

500
mm
longer distance of plate pannel
1000
mm
1.3
Critical buckling stress:
2
N/mm
y= 235

mm

0.5y=

117.5 N/mm
N/mm2

c= E

when E<=0.5y

78.63

c= y(1-(y/4E))

when E>0.5y
N/mm2

2
59.42117806 N/mm

c= 78.63
Calculated compressive stress:
a= c5(Mt(y/I))
y= 1.5
a= 65.44

N/mm2
m
N/mm2
N/mm2

a= (fp/CQ)(SMR/SMA)

y= vertical distance in m, from the neutral axis to the consideration location


c5= 1.E+05
Permissible buckling stress:
c=>a

TRUE

Strength and stiffness:


cm3

2
SM= 83.3*p s l /a

2
p= design pressure in kN/m
(3-2-2/1 or 3-2-2/5)
s= spacing in m, of the longitudenal, stiffner, transverse web or girder
l= length in m, of the longitudenal, stiffner, transverse web or girder between supports;
where bracketed end connections are supported by bulkheads,
l, may be measured onto the bracket, the distance given on 3-1-2/fig 1,
provided both bracket arms are about the same length.
Where transverse members span chines or Knuckles, l is to be measured
as shown in 3-2-4/fig-1 and 3-2-4/fig-2
2
a= design stress in N/mm

Stiffner without end attachment are permited on watertight bulkheads provided the section
modulus is increased by 50% and provided the bulkhead plating and boundary can transmit
the shear forces on the stiffners

Design stress,a:

(3-2-4/table-1, pg 89)

bottom longitudenals - slamming pressure

0.65 y

152.75

bottom longitudenals - sea pressure

0.50 y

117.5

side longitudenals - slamming pressure

0.60 y

141

side longitudenals - sea pressure

0.50 y

117.5

deck longitudenals - strength decks

0.33 y

77.55

deck longitudenals - other decks

0.40 y

94

wet deck longitudenals

0.75 y

176.25

bottom transverse and girder - slamming pressure

0.80 y

188

bottom transverse and girder - sea pressure

0.60 y

141

side transverse and girders - slamming pressure

0.80 y

188

side transverse and girders - sea pressure

0.60 y

141

deck transverse and girders - strength decks

0.75 y

176.25

deck transverse and girders - other decks

0.75 y

176.25

wet deck transverse and girders

0.75 y

176.25

watertight bulkheads

0.85 y

199.75

tank bulkheads

0.60 y

141

super structure and deckhouse

0.70 y

164.5

y= 235

Buckling Criteria
Ideal Elastic Stress:
2
E= 0.9m1E(tb/s)

N/mm2

(3-2-3/1.5, pg-73)
N/mm2

E=
m1= buckling coefficient as given in 3-2-3/table-3
for '=

m1=

C2(1+(s/l)2)2

for '=/3

m1=

1.45C2(1+(s/l)2)2

5
E= 2.06 x 10
tb= thickness of plate

N/mm2
mm

tb=

mm
s= shorter distance of plate panel
s=
mm
l= longer distance of plate pannel
C2= 1.3
Critical buckling stress:
c= E
when E<=0.5y
c= y(1-(y/4E))
Calculated compressive stress:
a= c5(Mt(y/I))

mm
mm

when E>0.5y

N/mm2

a=
a= (fp/CQ)(SMR/SMA)
a=
c5= 1.E+05

N/mm

Permissible buckling stress:


c=>a

stiffners,transverses and girders)

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
G.

Keels:
Bottom structure:
Inner bottom structure
Side and transom structure:
Deck structure:
Wet deck or cross structure:
Bulkhead structure:

N/mm2
2

N/mm

(transverse L)
(transverse T)
(center girder)

(transverse L)
(transverse T)

N/mm

N/mm2

(transverse L)

(transverse L)
(long. T)

kN/m2
kN/m2

0.4

kN/m

(transverse L)
(transverse T)
(long. T)

N/mm2
2

N/mm

N/mm2
N/mm2

N/mm2
2

N/mm

N/mm

N/mm2
N/mm2
N/mm2
N/mm2
2

N/mm

N/mm

N/mm2
N/mm2
N/mm2
N/mm2

Calculation of section modulus


Plating
Deck
Duct side
Duct bottom
Bottom
Inner bottom
wet deck
Bar Keel
Side Shell
Sum

t(m)
0.008
0.007
0.008
0.009
0.007
0.008
0.050
0.007

Longitudenal
long floor
deck girder
Sum

total no

horizontal
3.500
0.007
1.052
0.009
2.760
2.500
0.050
0.007

vertical
0.008
1.000
0.008
2.500
0.007
0.008
0.180
1.500

area of single section


0.028
0.007
0.008
0.023
0.019
0.020
0.009
0.011

horizontal

vertical

area of single section


0.0039
0.0014

2
2

y=

a= 0.33

m2

ah= 0.83

m3

ah2= 2.65
total Iself= 0.06
ah/a= 2.54

m4
m4
m

1.46

MI and Z of the midship


4

IKeel= 2.71

INA= 0.61

m4

IDeck= 1.31

m4

ZDeck= 0.42

m3

4.17E+05

ZKeel= 0.24

m3

2.40E+05

Deck= 70002.71
= 70.00

K N/m2

M Pa
2

Keel= 121426.18 K N/m


= 121.43
M Pa
Yield stress of steel
y= 235

Depth (m)

M Pa

(M Pa)

60988034.89

1.46
1.21
0.96
0.71
0.46
0.21
-0.04
-0.29
-0.54
-0.79
-1.04
-1.29
-1.54
-1.79
-2.04
-2.29
-2.54

steel weight estimation of transverse members:


L-sections
members
area
bottom transverse
0.001
inner bottom transverse
0.001
side transverse
0.001
wet deck transverse
0.000
duct side
0.001
duct bottom
0.000
deck transverse
0.001
bulkhead transverse
0.001
volume per frame=
total volume of frames=
total volume=
1.814
total mass of transvers=
14.260
steel weight estimation of longitudenal members:
area considered=
volume=
total mass longitudenals=
bulkhead stiffner weight=

0.42
0.50
0.63
0.86
1.32
2.87
-16.37
-2.12
-1.14
-0.77
-0.59
-0.47
-0.40
-0.34
-0.30
-0.27
-0.24

70.00
58.04
46.07
34.11
22.15
10.18
-1.78
-13.75
-25.71
-37.68
-49.64
-61.60
-73.57
-85.53
-97.50
-109.46
-121.43

length
2
2.76
1.5
6
1
1.052
7
2.5

volume
0.010
0.003
0.003
0.001
0.002
0.000
0.004
0.018
0.024
1.118

0.035
0.035016
9.90812736
0.753
24.92

-200.00

Depth (m)

0
0.25
0.5
0.75
1
1.25
1.5
1.75
2
2.25
2.5
2.75
3
3.25
3.5
3.75
4

-150.00

ordinary frames=
web frames=

47.00
21.00

total area(a)
0.056
0.014
0.017
0.090
0.039
0.040
0.018
0.042
0.315

lever (h)
4.000
3.500
3.500
1.320
1.500
4.000
0.230
3.250

ah
0.224
0.049
0.059
0.119
0.058
0.160
0.004
0.137
0.809

ah

total area (a)


0.0078
0.0028
0.0106

lever (h)
0.874
4.000

ah
0.007
0.011
0.018

ah2

0.896
0.172
0.206
0.157
0.087
0.640
0.001
0.444
2.602

0.006
0.045
0.051

Iself of single section


1.49E-07
5.83E-04
4.49E-08
1.17E-02
7.89E-08
1.07E-07
2.43E-05
1.97E-03

Iself of single section


1.37E-04
2.47E-06

cm4

cm3
cm3

a= 174

M Pa

Stress distribution

174074.0741

total Iself
2.99E-07
1.17E-03
8.98E-08
4.69E-02
1.58E-07
2.13E-07
4.86E-05
7.88E-03
5.60E-02
total Iself
2.75E-04
4.94E-06
2.80E-04

Stress distribution
(M Pa)

-150.00

-100.00

-50.00

0.00
0
0.5
1
1.5

2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5

T-sections:
area
0.000
0.000
0.002
0.002
0.002
0.002
0.002
0.001

length
2
2.76
1.5
6
1
1.052
6
2.5

volume
0.000
0.000
0.006
0.010
0.004
0.003
0.010
0.007
0.033
0.696494

50.00

100.00

150.00

L=
L=
B=
B=
D=
D=
d=
d=
Cb=

length of craft in meters


36
breadth of the craft in m
12
depth of the craft in m
4
stationary draft in m
2.5
0.5

m
m
m
m

(but generally not to be taken as ledd then 0.04L)


2

N/cm -m
g= 1.005
ncg= the vertical acceleration of the craft
ncg= N2[(12 h1/3/Nh Bw)+1] *50-cg](V2(Nh Bw)2/)g
= 1.45
Nh= number of hulls
Nh= 2
kn= 0.256
nxx= ncg Kv=

1.45

N1= 0.1
N2= 0.0078
N3= 9.8
= displacement at design waterline in kg=

297250
kg
3
= 282.9268 m
= 290

ton

m/s
g= 9.81
Lw= craft length on the waterline in m=

36

Bw= maximum waterline beam in m=


11.8
H= wave parameter=
0.017L+3.653 m =
h1/3= significant wave height=
2.5
m
= running trim at V=
4
cg= deadrise at LCG=
30

m
m
4.3

bx= deadrise at any section clear of LCG=


V= craft design speed in knots=
FD= design area factor=
0.8

30
12
knots
(for shell plate panel)

FD= design area factor=

(for longitudenals, stiffners,transverses and girders)

0.46

FV= vertical accleration distribution factor

(3-2-2/fig-5)

KV= vertical accleration distribution factor

(3-2-2/fig-4)

K V= 1
2
AD= design area , cm
2
AD= 2.5s =

6250

2
AD= 0.33l

42768

2
AR= referance area ,cm

AR= 6.95 /d

cm2

AR= 826355.00

cm2

cm2

(for shell plate panel)


cm2 (for longitudenals, stiffners,transverses and girders)

AD/AR= 0.0076

(for shell plate panel)

AD/AR= 0.0518
(for longitudenals, stiffners,transverses and girders)
s = spacing of longitudenal stiffners in cm=
50
cm
l= unsupported span of intervals in cm=
360
cm
LI= mean span of cross structure in cm
pbcg,pbxx,N1,N2,N3,,Lw,V,FV,nxx,bx,cg,H,d and FD are as defined in 3-2-2/1.1
C1= 0.044L+3.75
C1= 5.33
C2= 0.01
Wave bending moment amidships:
2
-3
Mws= -k1 C1 L B (Cb + 0.7) x 10
Mws=

(3-2-1/1.1.2, pg-47)
kN-m
sagging moment

-10949.97658 kN-m
2

Mwh= k2 C1 L B Cb x 10-3
Mwh= 7880.66
where
k1= 110
k2= 190
Msws= 0

hogging moment

kN-m

Mswh= 0.3 fp C1 C2 L B (Cb + 0.7)


Mswh= 5226.13
where
fp= 17.5
Slamming induced bending moment:
Msl= C3(1+ncg)(L-ls)
Msl= 29187.18

kN-m

kN-m

sagging moment

kN-m

hogging moment

kN-m
kN/cm2

kN-m
kN-m

where
C3= 1.25
= full load displacement in metric tons
ls= length of slamming load in m
ls= AR/Bwl
ls= 6.61
AR= 0.67/d

m2

AR= 77.72

Section Modulus:
SM= MtCQ/fp

cm2-m

1667.84

cm2-m

0.17

where
Mt= maximum total bending moment, to be taken greater of the following
= Mswh+Mwh

13106.79014 kN-m

= -Msws-Mws

-10949.97658 kN-m

= Msl

29187.18 kN-m

Mt= 29187.18
C= 1
Q= 1
fp= 17.5
K= 50

kN-m
for steel craft
for ordinary steel
kN/cm2

Moment of inertia:
cm2-m2

I= (L/QC)*(SM/K)
I= 0.12

cm2-m2

I= 1.20084E-05

Catamaran transverse loading:


Mtb= K1 Bcl (1+ncg)

(3-2-1/3.3, pg-53)
kN-m

Mtb= 17879

kN-m

Mtt= K2 L (1+ncg)

kN-m

Mtt= 35757

kN-m

Max Mtt= 35757.00

kN-m

Qt= K1 (1+ncg)
Qt= 1986.50

kN
kN

where
Mtb= design transverse bending moment acting upon the cross structure connecting the hull
Mtt= design torsional moment acting upon the transverse structure connecting the hulls
Qt= design vertical shear force acting upon the transverse structure connecting the hulls
K1 = 2.5
K2 = 1.25
= craft displacement in tonnes
= 290

m3

Bcl= distance between the hull centerlines in meters


Bcl= 9

ncg vertical accleration at the craft's center of gravity


1+ncg= 2.74

(3-2-1/table 1)

Design stresses and deflection:


(3-2-1/3.5, pg-54)
a= design transverse bending stress
N/mm2
a= 0.66 y
155.1

N/mm

ab= design torsional or combined stress


ab= 0.75 y

176.25

N/mm2
2

N/mm

a= design transverse shear stress


a= 0.38 y

89.3

E= tensile or compressive modulus

N/mm2

N/mm2
N/mm2

N/mm2
E= 206000
2
y= minium yield strength of material in N/mm
N/mm2

N/mm2

0.625L+12.5
35
50

mm
mm
mm

provided

1.467L+100
153
180

mm
mm
mm

provided

y= 235
A.
Bar keels
thickness
t=
t=
t=
depth
h=
h=
h=

Keel:

B.
Bottom structure:
Bottom plating:
Bottom slamming for crafts less than 61 m
pbxx= N1 (1+ncg) FD FV /(Lw Nh Bw)

(3-2-2/3.1, pg-62)
kN/m2

pbxx= 77.02

kN/m2

(for shell plate panel)

pbxx= 44.29

kN/m2

(for longitudenals, stiffners,transverses and girders)


N/mm2
211.5

a for slamming pressure=

0.90 y=
kN/m2
m

p= 77.02
s= 0.5
k= 0.5
1/2

t= s*(pk/1000a)
t= 4.07

mm

Hydrostastic pressure
pd= N3(0.64H+d)

(3-2-2/3.1, pg-62)
kN/m2
kN/m2

pd= 51.25
a for hydrostatic pressure=

0.55 y=

129.25

kN/m2
m

p= 51.25
s= 0.5
k= 0.5
1/2

t= s*(pk/1000a)
t= 1.66
Minimum thickness:
qs = 1

mm
(3-2-3/1.3.3, pg-72)
for ordinary steel

ts= 0.44 (L qs)1/2 + 2


ts= 4.64
t= 5
Watertight boundaries

mm
mm
mm

pvovided

N/mm

The design pressure for water tight boundries is to be not less than given by the following equation
kN/m2
pw=
N3h
h=
pw=

1.5
14.7

m
kN/m2

Buckling Criteria for bottom plate: (midship region from fr 10 to fr 45)


Ideal Elastic Stress:
(3-2-3/1.5, pg-73)
2
2
N/mm
E= 0.9m1E(tb/s)
E= 127.83

N/mm

m1= buckling coefficient as given in 3-2-3/table-3


for '=
for '=/3
E= 2.06E+05
tb= thickness of plate

C2(1+(s/l)2)2=

m1=

1.47
2 2

m1=

1.45C2(1+(s/l) ) =

2.13

N/mm

mm

tb= 9
mm
s= shorter distance of plate panel
s= 500
mm
l= longer distance of plate pannel
l= 2000
mm
C2= 1.3
Critical buckling stress:
N/mm2
y= 235

provided
mm
mm

0.5y=

2
117.5 N/mm
N/mm2

c= E

when E<=0.5y

127.83

c= y(1-(y/4E))

when E>0.5y
N/mm2

126.9930353 N/mm

c= 126.99
Calculated compressive stress:
a= c5(Mt(y/I))
a= 121.43

N/mm2
N/mm2
N/mm2

a= (fp/CQ)(SMR/SMA)

y= vertical distance in m, from the neutral axis to the consideration location


c5= 1.E+05
Permissible buckling stress:
c=>a
TRUE
Buckling Criteria for bottom plate: (forward region from fr 45 to fr 70 )
Ideal Elastic Stress:
(3-2-3/1.5, pg-73)
2
N/mm2
E= 0.9m1E(tb/s)
E= 125.23

N/mm

m1= buckling coefficient as given in 3-2-3/table-3


for '=
for '=/3

m1=
m1=

C2(1+(s/l)2)2=

1.44
2 2

1.45C2(1+(s/l) ) =

2.08

E= 2.06E+05
tb= thickness of plate

N/mm2
mm

tb= 9
mm
s= shorter distance of plate panel
s= 500
mm
l= longer distance of plate pannel
l= 2200
mm
C2= 1.3
Critical buckling stress:
2
N/mm
y= 235

provided
mm
mm

0.5y=

117.5 N/mm
N/mm2

c= E

when E<=0.5y

125.23

c= y(1-(y/4E))

when E>0.5y
N/mm2

2
124.7535034 N/mm

c= 124.75
Calculated compressive stress:
a= c5(Mt(y/I))
a= 121.43

N/mm2
N/mm2
N/mm2

a= (fp/CQ)(SMR/SMA)

y= vertical distance in m, from the neutral axis to the consideration location


c5= 1.E+05
Permissible buckling stress:
c=>a
TRUE
Buckling Criteria for bottom plate: (aft region from fr -3 to fr 9)
Ideal Elastic Stress:
(3-2-3/1.5, pg-73)
2
N/mm2
E= 0.9m1E(tb/s)
E= 127.83

N/mm2

m1= buckling coefficient as given in 3-2-3/table-3


for '=
for '=/3
E= 2.06E+05
tb= thickness of plate

C2(1+(s/l)2)2=

m1=

1.47
2 2

m1=

1.45C2(1+(s/l) ) =

2.13

N/mm

mm

tb= 9
mm
s= shorter distance of plate panel
s= 500
mm
l= longer distance of plate pannel
l= 2000
mm
C2= 1.3
Critical buckling stress:
N/mm2
y= 235

provided
mm
mm

0.5y=

2
117.5 N/mm
2
N/mm

c= E

when E<=0.5y

127.83

c= y(1-(y/4E))

when E>0.5y
2
N/mm

2
126.9930353 N/mm

c= 126.99

Calculated compressive stress:


a= c5(Mt(y/I))

N/mm2
N/mm2

a= 121.43

N/mm2

a= (fp/CQ)(SMR/SMA)

y= vertical distance in m, from the neutral axis to the consideration location


c5= 1.E+05
Permissible buckling stress:
c=>a
TRUE
Bottom transverse and girder:
a for bottom transverse and girder - slamming pressure=

0.80 y=

188

N/mm

a for bottom transverse and girder - sea pressure=

0.60 y=

141

N/mm2

midship region (from fr 10 to fr 45):


s= 0.5
m
l= 2
m
2
SM= 83.3*p s l /a

provided

cm3

SM= 68.25

cm 3

SM= 60.56

cm

cm

SM= 69
section= 80 x 80 x 8

cm3

SM= 117.73

cm 3

SM= 181.67

cm

cm
SM= 208
section= 150 x 10 + 75 x 12

provided

SM= 802
section= 650 x 6

sea pressure

cm3

cm

cm

sea pressure
(transverse floor)

s= 1.6
m
l= 3
m
2
SM= 83.3*p s l /a
provided

slamming pressure

(transverse T)

s= 1.5
m
l= 3.3
m
2
SM= 83.3*p s l /a
SM= 494.58

sea pressure
(transverse L)

s= 1.5
m
l= 2
m
2
SM= 83.3*p s l /a

provided

slamming pressure

cm3

SM= 436.00

cm 3

SM= 805
section= 650 x 6

cm

sea pressure
(long floor)

s= 0.5
m
l= 0.98
m
2
SM= 83.3*p s l /a
cm 3

SM= 4.17
provided

cm

SM= 14
section= 45 x 45 x 5

cm

(floor stiffner)

cm3

SM= 282.56

cm 3

SM= 436.00

cm

cm

SM= 499
section= 180 x 50

slamming pressure
sea pressure
(keel)

forward regions (from fr 45 to fr 70) :


s= 0.5
m
l= 2.2
m
2
SM= 83.3*p s l /a

provided

tank pressure

s= 1.6
m
l= 3
m
2
SM= 83.3*p s l /a

provided

cm3

SM= 82.58

cm 3

slamming pressure

SM= 73.27

cm 3

sea pressure

SM= 85
section= 80 x 80 x 10

cm

(transverse L)

aft region(from fr -3 to fr 10):


s= 0.5
m
l= 2
m
2
83.3*p
s
l
/
SM=
a

provided

SM= 68.25

cm 3

SM= 60.56

cm

SM= 69
section= 80 x 80 x 8

cm 3

C.
Inner bottom structure
Tank boundaries
pt=
g(1+0.5nxx)h2

kN/m

pt=

kN/m2

2.60

cm3
slamming pressure
sea pressure
(transverse L)

Watertight boundaries
The design pressure for water tight boundries is to be not less than given by the following equation
kN/m2
pw=
N3h
h=
pw=

1.5
14.7

m
2
kN/m

a for lower deck/ other deck=


p= 14.70

0.60 y=
kN/m2

141

N/mm

s= 0.5
k= 0.5

m
1/2

t= s*(pk/1000a)
t= 0.52

mm

Lower deck,WT bulkhead, Deep tank bulkhead


Minium thickness:
(3-2-3/1.3.3, pg-73)
qs = 1
for ordinary steel
1/2

ts= 0.35 (L qs)

+1

ts= 3.64
t= 5

mm
mm
mm

pvovided

Buckling Criteria for inner bottom plate:


Ideal Elastic Stress:
2
N/mm2
E= 0.9m1E(tb/s)
E= 55.77

(3-2-3/1.5, pg-73)

N/mm2

m1= buckling coefficient as given in 3-2-3/table-3


for '=
for '=/3
E= 2.06E+05
tb= thickness of plate

C2(1+(s/l)2)2=

m1=

1.53
2 2

m1=

1.45C2(1+(s/l) ) =

2.23

N/mm

mm

tb= 7
mm
s= shorter distance of plate panel
s= 500
mm
l= longer distance of plate pannel
l= 1700
mm
C2= 1.3
Critical buckling stress:
N/mm2
y= 235

provided
mm
mm

0.5y=

2
117.5 N/mm
N/mm2

c= E

when E<=0.5y

55.77

c= y(1-(y/4E))

when E>0.5y
N/mm2

2
-12.57282316 N/mm

c= 55.77
Calculated compressive stress:
a= c5(Mt(y/I))
y= 1.04
a= 49.77
a= (fp/CQ)(SMR/SMA)

N/mm

m
N/mm2
N/mm2

y= vertical distance in m, from the neutral axis to the consideration location


c5= 1.E+05
Permissible buckling stress:
c=>a
TRUE
Inner Bottom transverse and girder:

a for deck transverse and girder - other deck=

0.75 y=

s= 0.5
m
l= 1.7
m
2
SM= 83.3*p s l /a
provided

cm

SM= 10.04

cm 3

SM= 15
section= 45 x 45 x 5

cm 3

cm3

cm 3

cm
SM= 96
section= 120 x 8 + 60 x 8

provided

(transverse T)

D.
Side and transom structure:
Side and transom structure ,design pressure:
The side design pressure ps, is to be not less than given by the equations
slaming pressure
psxx= [N1 (1+nxx)/Lw Nh Bw+ *(70-sx)/(70-cg)]
psxx= 72.62

kN/m2

psxx= 41.76

kN/m2

a for slamming pressure=

N/mm2

(transverse L)

s= 1.5
m
l= 2.76
m
2
SM= 83.3*p s l /a
SM= 79.39

176.25

(3-2-2/3.3, pg-62)

kN/m2

0.90 y=

211.5

N/mm2

0.55 y=

129.25

N/mm

kN/m2
m

p= 72.62
s= 0.5
k= 0.5
1/2

t= s*(pk/1000a)
t= 3.84
Hydrostatic pressure
ps= N3 (Hs-y)

mm

kN/m2
2

kN/m

ps= 27.17
a for hydrostatic pressure=

kN/m
m

p= 27.17
s= 0.5
k= 0.5
1/2

t= s*(pk/1000a)
t= 0.88
Minium thickness:
qs = 1

(3-2-3/1.3.3, pg-72)
for ordinary steel
1/2

ts= 0.44 (L qs)


ts= 4.64
t= 5

mm

+2

mm
mm
mm

pvovided

Buckling Criteria for side shell: (midship region from fr 10 to fr 45)


Ideal Elastic Stress:
(3-2-3/1.5, pg-73)
2
2
N/mm
E= 0.9m1E(tb/s)
E= 73.66

N/mm

m1= buckling coefficient as given in 3-2-3/table-3


for '=
for '=/3
E= 2.06E+05
tb= thickness of plate

C2(1+(s/l)2)2=

m1=

1.40
2 2

m1=

1.45C2(1+(s/l) ) =

2.03

N/mm

mm

tb= 7
mm
s= shorter distance of plate panel
s= 500
mm
l= longer distance of plate pannel
l= 2600
mm
C2= 1.3
Critical buckling stress:
N/mm2
y= 235

provided
mm
mm

0.5y=

2
117.5 N/mm
N/mm2

c= E

when E<=0.5y

73.66

c= y(1-(y/4E))

when E>0.5y
N/mm2

2
47.56273722 N/mm

c= 73.66
Calculated compressive stress:
a= c5(Mt(y/I))
y= 1.46
a= 69.87

N/mm2
m
N/mm2
N/mm2

a= (fp/CQ)(SMR/SMA)

y= vertical distance in m, from the neutral axis to the consideration location


c5= 1.E+05
Permissible buckling stress:
c=>a
TRUE
Buckling Criteria for side shell: (forward regions from fr 45 to fr 70)
Ideal Elastic Stress:
(3-2-3/1.5, pg-73)
2
N/mm2
E= 0.9m1E(tb/s)
E= 74.00

N/mm2

m1= buckling coefficient as given in 3-2-3/table-3


for '=
for '=/3

C2(1+(s/l)2)2=

m1=

1.40
2 2

m1=

1.45C2(1+(s/l) ) =
2

E= 2.06E+05
tb= thickness of plate

N/mm

tb= 7

mm

mm
provided

2.04

s=
s=
l=
l=
C2=

shorter distance of plate panel


500
mm
longer distance of plate pannel
2520
mm
1.3
Critical buckling stress:
2
N/mm
y= 235

mm
mm

0.5y=

117.5 N/mm
2
N/mm

c= E

when E<=0.5y

74.00

c= y(1-(y/4E))

when E>0.5y
N/mm2

2
48.42208764 N/mm

c= 74.00
Calculated compressive stress:
a= c5(Mt(y/I))
y= 1.46
a= 69.87

N/mm2
m
2
N/mm
N/mm2

a= (fp/CQ)(SMR/SMA)

y= vertical distance in m, from the neutral axis to the consideration location


c5= 1.E+05
Permissible buckling stress:
c=>a
TRUE
Buckling Criteria for side shell: (aft region from fr -3 to fr 10)
Ideal Elastic Stress:
(3-2-3/1.5, pg-73)
2
N/mm2
E= 0.9m1E(tb/s)
E= 77.33

N/mm2

m1= buckling coefficient as given in 3-2-3/table-3


for '=
for '=/3
E= 2.06E+05
tb= thickness of plate

C2(1+(s/l)2)2=

m1=

1.47
2 2

m1=

1.45C2(1+(s/l) ) =

2.13

N/mm

mm

tb= 7
mm
s= shorter distance of plate panel
s= 500
mm
l= longer distance of plate pannel
l= 2000
mm
C2= 1.3
Critical buckling stress:
N/mm2
y= 235

provided
mm
mm

0.5y=

2
117.5 N/mm
2
N/mm

c= E

when E<=0.5y

77.33

c= y(1-(y/4E))

when E>0.5y
N/mm2

2
56.45787474 N/mm

c= 77.33
Calculated compressive stress:
a= c5(Mt(y/I))

N/mm2

y= 1.46
a= 69.87

m
N/mm2
N/mm2

a= (fp/CQ)(SMR/SMA)

y= vertical distance in m, from the neutral axis to the consideration location


c5= 1.E+05
Permissible buckling stress:
c=>a
TRUE
Side transverse and girders:
2

side transverse and girders - slamming pressure

0.80 y

188

N/mm

side transverse and girders - sea pressure

0.60 y

141

N/mm

midship region (from fr 10 to fr 45):


s= 0.5
m
l= 2.6
m
2
SM= 83.3*p s l /a
SM= 108.75
SM= 54.25
provided

section= 60
section= 80 x 80 x 7

cm3

cm 3
cm

cm

cm3

SM= 187.60

cm 3

SM= 162.75

cm

cm
section= 170
section= 150 x 8 + 75 x 10

cm 3

SM= 50.96

cm

cm

slamming pressure
sea pressure
(transverse L)

s= 1.5
m
l= 2.52
m
2
SM= 83.3*p s l /a

provided

sea pressure

cm3

SM= 58.74
section= 60
section= 80 x 80 x 7

slamming pressure

(transverse T)

forward regions (from fr 45 to fr 70) :


s= 0.5
m
l= 2.52
m
2
SM= 83.3*p s l /a

provided

sea pressure
(transverse L)

s= 1.5
m
l= 2.6
m
2
SM= 83.3*p s l /a

provided

slamming pressure

cm3

SM= 176.23

cm 3

SM= 152.89

cm

cm
section= 170
section= 150 x 8 + 75 x 10

slamming pressure
sea pressure
(transverse T)

aft region(from fr -3 to fr 10):


s= 0.5
m
l= 2
m
2
SM= 83.3*p s l /a

provided

cm3
3

SM= 37.00

cm

SM= 32.10

cm 3

section= 39
section= 60 x 60 x 8

cm

sea pressure

(transverse L)

s= 1.5
m
l= 2
m
2
SM= 83.3*p s l /a

cm3

SM= 111.01

cm 3

slamming pressure

SM= 96.30

cm 3

sea pressure

cm
section= 107
section= 130 x 8 + 60 x 8

provided

slamming pressure

Fore end
psf= 0.28Fa CF N3 (0.22+0.15 tan)(00.4V sin+0.6 L1/2)2

(transverse T)

kN/m2

where
psxx= side design slamming pressure
ps= side design pressure due to hydrostatic force
psf= side design pressure for forward of 00.125L stern
Hs= 0.64H+d

Hs= 5.27
m
y= distance above base line in m =
2.5
m
L= craft length
Fa= 3.25 for plating and 1 for longitudinals, transverses and girders
CF= 0.0125L for L<80 m
= flare angle
= entry angle
N1,N3,,Lw,V,FV,nxx,cg,Hs,d and FD are as defined in 3-2-2/1.1, sx,is as defined in 3-2-2/1.3,
Nh and Bw are as definef in 3-2-2/3.1
E.

Deck structure:
(3-2-2/table-3, pg-66)
Deck design pressures:
(3-2-2/fig-2, pg-67)
Exposed freeboard deck and superstructure and deckhouse decks forward of 0.25L=
kN/m2

p= 0.20L+7.6

kN/m

p= 14.8
a for strength deck=

0.60 y=
kN/m2
m

p= 14.80
s= 0.5
k= 0.5
1/2

t= s*(pk/1000a)

141

N/mm2

t= 0.52

mm

Freeboard deck inside enclosed superstructures and deckhouse decks aft of 0.25L,
and internal decks included in the hull girder bending moment=
p= 0.10L+6.1

kN/m2

p= 11.2

kN/m

a for strength deck=

0.60 y=

141

N/mm2

0.60 y=

141

N/mm

kN/m2
m

p= 11.20
s= 0.5
k= 0.5
1/2

t= s*(pk/1000a)
t= 0.39

mm

a for strength deck=

kN/m2
m

p= 71.00
s= 0.5
k= 0.5
1/2

t= s*(pk/1000a)
t= 2.50
Minium thickness:
qs = 1

mm
(3-2-3/1.3.3, pg-72)
for ordinary steel

ts= 0.44 (L qs)1/2 + 1


ts= 3.64
t= 5

mm
mm
mm

pvovided

Buckling Criteria for deck plate:(midship region from fr 10 to fr 60)


Ideal Elastic Stress:
(3-2-3/1.5, pg-73)
2
N/mm2
0.9m
E(t
/s)
E=
1
b
N/mm2
E= 71.59
m1= buckling coefficient as given in 3-2-3/table-3
for '=
for '=/3
E= 2.06E+05
tb= thickness of plate

2 2

m1=

C2(1+(s/l) ) =

1.51
2 2

m1=

1.45C2(1+(s/l) ) =

2.19

N/mm

tb= 8
mm
s= shorter distance of plate panel
s= 500
mm
l= longer distance of plate pannel
l= 1800
mm
C2= 1.3
Critical buckling stress:
N/mm2
y= 235

mm
provided
mm
mm

0.5y=

2
117.5 N/mm

N/mm2

c= E

when E<=0.5y

71.59

c= y(1-(y/4E))

when E>0.5y
2
N/mm

42.14901905 N/mm

c= 71.59
Calculated compressive stress:
a= c5(Mt(y/I))
y= 1.46
a= 69.87

N/mm

m
2
N/mm
N/mm2

a= (fp/CQ)(SMR/SMA)

y= vertical distance in m, from the neutral axis to the consideration location


c5= 1.E+05
Permissible buckling stress:
c=>a
TRUE
Buckling Criteria for deck plate:(forward regions from fr 60 to fr 70)
Ideal Elastic Stress:
(3-2-3/1.5, pg-73)
2
N/mm2
E= 0.9m1E(tb/s)
E= 76.17

N/mm2

m1= buckling coefficient as given in 3-2-3/table-3


for '=
for '=/3
E= 2.06E+05
tb= thickness of plate

C2(1+(s/l)2)2=

m1=

1.60
2 2

m1=

1.45C2(1+(s/l) ) =

2.33

N/mm

mm

tb= 8
mm
s= shorter distance of plate panel
s= 500
mm
l= longer distance of plate pannel
l= 1500
mm
C2= 1.3
Critical buckling stress:
2
N/mm
y= 235

provided
mm
mm

c= E

when E<=0.5y

76.17

117.5 N/mm
2
N/mm

c= y(1-(y/4E))

when E>0.5y
2
N/mm

53.754303

N/mm2

c= 76.17
Calculated compressive stress:
a= c5(Mt(y/I))
y= 1.46
a= 69.87
a= (fp/CQ)(SMR/SMA)

0.5y=

N/mm2
m
N/mm2
N/mm2

y= vertical distance in m, from the neutral axis to the consideration location


c5= 1.E+05
Permissible buckling stress:

c=>a

TRUE

Buckling Criteria for deck plate:(aft region from fr -3 to fr 10)


Ideal Elastic Stress:
(3-2-3/1.5, pg-73)
2
2
N/mm
E= 0.9m1E(tb/s)
N/mm2

E= 84.98

m1= buckling coefficient as given in 3-2-3/table-3


for '=

2 2

m1=

C2(1+(s/l) ) =

m1=

for '=/3

1.79
2 2

1.45C2(1+(s/l) ) =

2.60

N/mm

E= 2.06E+05
tb= thickness of plate

mm

tb= 8
mm
s= shorter distance of plate panel
s= 500
mm
l= longer distance of plate pannel
l= 1200
mm
C2= 1.3
Critical buckling stress:
N/mm2
y= 235

provided
mm
mm

0.5y=

2
117.5 N/mm
N/mm2

c= E

when E<=0.5y

84.98

c= y(1-(y/4E))

when E>0.5y
N/mm2

2
72.54455925 N/mm

c= 84.98
Calculated compressive stress:
a= c5(Mt(y/I))

N/mm

y= 1.46
a= 69.87

m
N/mm2
N/mm2

a= (fp/CQ)(SMR/SMA)

y= vertical distance in m, from the neutral axis to the consideration location


c5= 1.E+05
Permissible buckling stress:
c=>a
TRUE
midship region (from fr 10 to fr 60):
2

0.75 y

176.25

N/mm

0.75 y
deck transverse and girders - other decks
midship
s= 0.5
m
l= 1.85
m
2
SM= 83.3*p s l /a

176.25

N/mm

deck transverse and girders - strength decks

SM= 11.97
SM= 9.06
provided

SM= 15

cm 3
cm

cm

cm3
Exposed freeboard deck
Freeboard deck

section= 45 x 45 x 5

(transverse L)

s= 1.5
m
l= 3.5
m
2
SM= 83.3*p s l /a

provided

cm3
3

SM= 128.53

cm

SM= 97.27

cm 3

cm
SM= 136
section= 130 x 8 + 70 x 10

provided

(transverse T)

cm3

cm 3

Exposed freeboard deck

cm 3

Freeboard deck

SM= 80.99
SM= 123
section= 130 x 8 + 60 x 10

(long. T)

forward regions (from fr 60 to fr 70) :


s= 0.5
m
l= 1.2
m
2
SM= 83.3*p s l /a

provided

cm3

SM= 5.04

cm 3

SM= 3.81

cm

cm

SM= 15
section= 45 x 45 x 5

Freeboard deck

cm3

SM= 41.97

cm 3

Exposed freeboard deck

SM= 31.76

cm 3

Freeboard deck

cm
SM= 62
section= 100 x 6 + 50 x 8

(transverse T)

s= 1.7
m
l= 2
m
2
SM= 83.3*p s l /a

provided

Exposed freeboard deck

(transverse L)

s= 1.5
m
l= 2
m
2
SM= 83.3*p s l /a

provided

Freeboard deck

s= 1.7
m
l= 3
m
2
SM= 83.3*p s l /a
SM= 107.02

Exposed freeboard deck

cm

SM= 47.56

cm 3

SM= 36.00

cm

cm
SM= 62
section= 100 x 6 + 50 x 8

aft region (from fr -3 to fr 10):


s= 0.5
l= 1.5

m
m

Exposed freeboard deck


Freeboard deck
(long. T)

cm3

SM= 83.3*p s l /a
SM= 7.87
SM= 5.96
provided

SM= 15
section= 45 x 45 x 5

cm

Exposed freeboard deck

cm

Freeboard deck

cm

(transverse L)

s= 1.5
m
l= 2.8
m
2
SM= 83.3*p s l /a

provided

cm3

SM= 82.26

cm 3

SM= 62.25

cm

cm
SM= 111
section= 120 x 8 + 60 x 10

provided

cm3

cm 3

cm
SM= 80.99
SM= 111
section= 120 x 8 + 60 x 10

Freeboard deck
(transverse T)

s= 1.7
m
l= 3
m
2
SM= 83.3*p s l /a
SM= 107.02

Exposed freeboard deck

Exposed freeboard deck


Freeboard deck
(long. T)

Enclosed accommadations decks=


5
Concentrated deck cargo loads, equipment foundations=

kN/m2
W(1+1.5nxx)

kN/m2

Enclosed store rooms, machinery spaces, etc=

h (1+0.55nxx)

kN/m2

2
W= deck cargo load in kN/m
nxx= average vertical accleration at the location unbder consideration as defined in 3-2-2/1.1
2
= cargo densityin kN/m

not to be less than 7.04 kN/m2


h= height of enclosed store room, machinery space,etc in m
L= craft length as defined in 3-1-1/3

F.

Wet deck or cross structure:


pwd= 30 N1 FD F1 V V1 (1-0.85 ha/h1/3)
pwd= 0.012288

pwd= 0.0070656
where
N1= 0.1

(3-2-2/3.5, pg-63)
kN/m2
2

kN/m

kN/m

(for shell plate panel)


(for longitudenals, stiffners,transverses and girders)

ha= vertical distance in m, is not be greater than 1.176h1/3=


ha= 1.176h1/3

ha= 2.94

F1= Wet deck pressure distribution factor as given in 3-2-2/fig-6=


V1= relative impact velocity as given below

2.94

0.4

1/2

V1= (4h1/3/L )+1

m/s

V1= 2.67

m/s

V, h1/3 and FD are as defined in 3-2-2/1.1


The wet deck pressure is
(ABS Oct 2001, 3-8-3/8.3.3, pg-51)
Pwd= N1[/(0.332LW Nh Bw + Lwd Wwd)]*[Hb+nxx]*[1-(GA/Hw)]*FD
kN/m2
Pwd= 25.57
(for shell plate panel)
kN/m2

Pwd= 14.70
where,
N1= 0.1
Hb= 1

kN/m

(for longitudenals, stiffners,transverses and girders)

for catamarans

GA= vertical distance in m


= 1
Lwd= Length of wet deck in m
= 36
Wwd= width of wet deck in m
= 6
Hw= h1/3
a for cross deck=

m
m
m
m
0.90 y=

N/mm2

211.5

kN/m2
m

p= 25.57
s= 0.5
k= 0.5
1/2

t= s*(pk/1000a)
t= 1.35
Minium thickness:
qs = 1

mm
(3-2-3/1.3.3, pg-72)
for ordinary steel

ts= 0.44 (L qs)1/2 + 1

mm

ts= 3.64
t= 5

mm
mm

pvovided

Buckling Criteria for wet deck:(midship region (from fr 10 to fr 60)


Ideal Elastic Stress:
(3-2-3/1.5, pg-73)
2
2
N/mm
E= 0.9m1E(tb/s)
E= 71.04

N/mm2

m1= buckling coefficient as given in 3-2-3/table-3


for '=
for '=/3
E= 2.06E+05
tb= thickness of plate

2 2

m1=

C2(1+(s/l) ) =

1.50
2 2

m1=

1.45C2(1+(s/l) ) =
2

N/mm

tb= 8
mm
s= shorter distance of plate panel

mm
provided
mm

2.17

s=
l=
l=
C2=

500
mm
longer distance of plate pannel
1850
mm
1.3
Critical buckling stress:
2
N/mm
y= 235

mm
1000

0.5y=

117.5 N/mm
N/mm2

c= E

when E<=0.5y

71.04

c= y(1-(y/4E))

when E>0.5y
N/mm2

2
40.66725265 N/mm

c= 71.04
Calculated compressive stress:
a= c5(Mt(y/I))
y= 1.46
a= 69.87

N/mm2
m
N/mm2
N/mm2

a= (fp/CQ)(SMR/SMA)

y= vertical distance in m, from the neutral axis to the consideration location


c5= 1.E+05
Permissible buckling stress:
c=>a

TRUE

Buckling Criteria for wet deck:(forward regions from fr 60 to fr 70 & aft region from fr -3 to fr 10)
Ideal Elastic Stress:
(3-2-3/1.5, pg-73)
2
N/mm2
E= 0.9m1E(tb/s)
E= 71.04

N/mm2

m1= buckling coefficient as given in 3-2-3/table-3


for '=
for '=/3
E= 2.06E+05
tb= thickness of plate

C2(1+(s/l)2)2=

m1=

1.50
2 2

m1=

1.45C2(1+(s/l) ) =

2.17

N/mm

mm

tb= 8
mm
s= shorter distance of plate panel
s= 500
mm
l= longer distance of plate pannel
l= 1850
mm
C2= 1.3
Critical buckling stress:
2
N/mm
y= 235

provided
mm
mm
1000

0.5y=

117.5 N/mm
N/mm2

c= E

when E<=0.5y

71.04

c= y(1-(y/4E))

when E>0.5y
N/mm2

40.66725265 N/mm

c= 71.04
Calculated compressive stress:
a= c5(Mt(y/I))
y= 1.46

N/mm2
m

N/mm2

a= 69.87

N/mm

a= (fp/CQ)(SMR/SMA)

y= vertical distance in m, from the neutral axis to the consideration location


c5= 1.E+05
Permissible buckling stress:
c=>a
TRUE
wet deck transverse and girders
wet deck transverse and girders

0.75 y

176.25

N/mm

midship region (from fr 10 to fr 60):


s= 0.5
m
l= 1.85
m
3
2
SM= 83.3*p s l /a cm
provided

SM= 11.89

cm 3

SM= 15
section= 45 x 45 x 5

cm 3
(transverse L)

s= 1.5
m
l= 3.5
m
3
2
SM= 83.3*p s l /a cm
SM= 127.68
provided

cm 3

cm 3
SM= 136
section= 130 x 8 + 70 x 10

(transverse T)

s= 1.7
m
l= 3
m
3
2
83.3*p
s
l
/
SM=
a cm
SM= 106.32
provided

cm 3

cm 3
SM= 123
section= 130 x 8 + 60 x 10

(long. T)

forward regions (from fr 60 to fr 70)/aft region (from fr -3 to fr 10):


s= 0.5
m
l= 1.85
m
3
2
SM= 83.3*p s l /a cm
provided

SM= 11.89

cm

SM= 15
section= 45 x 45 x 5

cm 3
(transverse L)

s= 1.5
m
l= 3.6
m
3
2
SM= 83.3*p s l /a cm
provided

SM= 135.08

cm 3

SM= 136

cm 3

section= 130 x 8 + 70 x 10

(transverse T)

s= 1.7
m
l= 3
m
3
2
SM= 83.3*p s l /a cm
SM= 106.32

cm

cm 3
SM= 123
section= 130 x 8 + 60 x 10

provided

G.
Bulkhead structure:
Tank boundaries
pt= N3h
9.8
pt= g (1+0.5nxx)h2

(long. T)

kN/m

kN/m

kN/m2
kN/m2

1.90

where
N/cm2-m
g= specific weight of liquid=
1.055
h2= distance from lower edge of plate panel or center of area support by stiffener to
the top of the tank in m
watertight boundaries
pw= N3h

kN/m2
kN/m2

9.8
a for watertight bulkhead=

0.95 y=

223.25

N/mm2

141

N/mm2

kN/m2
m

p= 9.80
s= 0.5
k= 0.5
1/2

t= s*(pk/1000a)
t= 0.55

a for deep tank bulkhead=

mm
0.60 y=
2

kN/m
m

p= 9.80
s= 0.5
k= 0.5
1/2

t= s*(pk/1000a)
t= 0.35

mm

Minium thickness:
(3-2-3/1.3.3, pg-72)
Lower decks,WT bulkheads,deep tank bulkheads:
qs = 1
for ordinary steel
ts= 0.35 (L qs)1/2 + 1
ts= 3.1
t= 5
Bulkhead transverse and girders:

mm
mm
mm

pvovided

Tank=

0.60 y

211.5

N/mm2

Watertight=

0.85 y

129.25

N/mm

s= 1.8
m
l= 2.5
m
2
SM= 83.3*p s l /a

provided

cm3

SM= 43.42

cm 3

SM= 71.05

cm

cm
SM= 77
section= 100 x 8 +50 x 10

cm

SM= 19.74

cm 3

SM= 21
section= 50 x 50 x 6

cm 3

E= 74.09

Watertight bulkhead

cm

SM= 12.06

Buckling Criteria for bulkhead:


Ideal Elastic Stress:
2
E= 0.9m1E(tb/s)

Tank bulkhead

(vertical T)

s= 0.5
m
l= 2.5
m
2
SM= 83.3*p s l /a

provided

Tank bulkhead
Watertight bulkhead
(vertical L)

(3-2-3/1.5, pg-73)
N/mm2
N/mm2

m1= buckling coefficient as given in 3-2-3/table-3


for '=
for '=/3
E= 2.06E+05
tb= thickness of plate

C2(1+(s/l)2)2=

m1=

1.41
2 2

m1=

1.45C2(1+(s/l) ) =

2.04

N/mm

mm

tb= 7
mm
s= shorter distance of plate panel
s= 500
mm
l= longer distance of plate pannel
l= 2500
mm
C2= 1.3
Critical buckling stress:
2
N/mm
y= 235

provided
mm
mm

c= E

when E<=0.5y

74.09

117.5 N/mm
N/mm2

c= y(1-(y/4E))

when E>0.5y
N/mm2

48.6489265

N/mm

c= 74.09
Calculated compressive stress:
a= c5(Mt(y/I))
y= 1.46
a= 69.87

N/mm2
m
N/mm2

0.5y=

N/mm2

a= (fp/CQ)(SMR/SMA)

y= vertical distance in m, from the neutral axis to the consideration location


c5= 1.E+05
Permissible buckling stress:
c=>a
TRUE

Strength and stiffness:


cm3

2
SM= 83.3*p s l /a

2
p= design pressure in kN/m
(3-2-2/1 or 3-2-2/5)
s= spacing in m, of the longitudenal, stiffner, transverse web or girder
l= length in m, of the longitudenal, stiffner, transverse web or girder between supports;
where bracketed end connections are supported by bulkheads,
l, may be measured onto the bracket, the distance given on 3-1-2/fig 1,
provided both bracket arms are about the same length.
Where transverse members span chines or Knuckles, l is to be measured
as shown in 3-2-4/fig-1 and 3-2-4/fig-2
2
a= design stress in N/mm

Stiffner without end attachment are permited on watertight bulkheads provided the section
modulus is increased by 50% and provided the bulkhead plating and boundary can transmit
the shear forces on the stiffners

Design stress,a:

(3-2-4/table-1, pg 89)

bottom longitudenals - slamming pressure

0.65 y

152.75

N/mm2

bottom longitudenals - sea pressure

0.50 y

117.5

N/mm2

side longitudenals - slamming pressure

0.60 y

141

N/mm2

side longitudenals - sea pressure

0.50 y

117.5

N/mm2

deck longitudenals - strength decks

0.33 y

77.55

N/mm2

deck longitudenals - other decks

0.40 y

94

N/mm2

wet deck longitudenals

0.75 y

176.25

N/mm

bottom transverse and girder - slamming pressure

0.80 y

188

N/mm2

bottom transverse and girder - sea pressure

0.60 y

141

N/mm

side transverse and girders - slamming pressure

0.80 y

188

N/mm2

side transverse and girders - sea pressure

0.60 y

141

N/mm

deck transverse and girders - strength decks

0.75 y

176.25

N/mm2

deck transverse and girders - other decks

0.75 y

176.25

N/mm

wet deck transverse and girders

0.75 y

176.25

N/mm2

watertight bulkheads

0.85 y

199.75

N/mm2

tank bulkheads

0.60 y

141

N/mm2

0.70 y

super structure and deckhouse


y= 235

Buckling Criteria
Ideal Elastic Stress:
2
E= 0.9m1E(tb/s)

N/mm2

(3-2-3/1.5, pg-73)
N/mm2

E=
m1= buckling coefficient as given in 3-2-3/table-3
for '=

m1=

C2(1+(s/l)2)2

for '=/3

m1=

1.45C2(1+(s/l) )

5
E= 2.06 x 10
tb= thickness of plate

2 2

N/mm2
mm

tb=

mm
s= shorter distance of plate panel
s=
mm
l= longer distance of plate pannel
C2= 1.3
Critical buckling stress:
c= E
when E<=0.5y
c= y(1-(y/4E))
Calculated compressive stress:
a= c5(Mt(y/I))

when E>0.5y

N/mm2

a=
a= (fp/CQ)(SMR/SMA)
a=
c5= 1.E+05
Permissible buckling stress:
c=>a

N/mm2

mm
mm

164.5

N/mm2

nsverses and girders)

s,transverses and girders)

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
G.

Keels:
Bottom structure:
Inner bottom structure
Side and transom structure:
Deck structure:
Wet deck or cross structure:
Bulkhead structure:

nsverses and girders)

nsverses and girders)

nsverses and girders)

frame
2
4
6
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
28
30
32
34
36
38
39
41
42
44
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67

frame
7
9
11
13
15

area
lcg
2.2731
2.3405
2.4129
2.4909
2.5324
0.9752
1.0035
1.0332
1.0645
1.0975
0.2665
0.2858
0.3067
0.3292
0.3536
0.38
0.4086
0.4397
0.4736
0.5103
0.55
2.004
2.146
2.282
2.4051
2.5117
2.598
2.657
2.6728
2.6706
2.652
2.5804
0.6597
0.4858
0.329
0.1947
0.085
0.009

vcg
1
2
3
4
4.5
5
5.5
6
6.5
7
7.5
8
8.5
9
9.5
10
10.5
11
11.5
12
12.5
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
19.5
20.5
21
22
30
30.5
31
31.5
32
32.5
33
33.5

length
area
lcg
5.97298 5.97298
5.91773 5.97298
5.86319 5.97298
5.810619 5.97298
5.761905 5.97298

tcg
1.5261
1.5199
1.5133
1.5064
1.5028
1.1589
1.155
1.151
1.1469
1.1427
0.8866
0.8823
0.8778
0.8732
0.3536
0.8633
0.8579
0.8523
0.8464
0.84
0.8333
1.1342
1.1181
1.1006
1.0817
1.0614
1.0402
1.0201
1.0116
0.9997
0.9966
0.9955
1.1133
1.1463
1.1864
1.2345
1.3053
1.4445

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

vcg
3.5
4.5
5.5
6.5
7.5

wt for 5mm
0.089333
0.091982
0.094827
0.097892
0.099523
0.038325
0.039438
0.040605
0.041835
0.043132
0.010473
0.011232
0.012053
0.012938
0.013896
0.014934
0.016058
0.01728
0.018612
0.020055
0.021615
0.078757
0.084338
0.089683
0.09452
0.09871
0.102101
0.10442
0.105041
0.104955
0.104224
0.10141
0.025926
0.019092
0.01293
0.007652
0.003341
0.000354
0
0
1.983491

tcg
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5

0
0
0
0
0

wt for 6mm
0.089333
0.091982
0.094827
0.097892
0.099523
0.038325
0.039438
0.040605
0.041835
0.043132
0.010473
0.011232
0.012053
0.012938
0.013896
0.014934
0.016058
0.01728
0.018612
0.020055
0.021615
0.078757
0.084338
0.089683
0.09452
0.09871
0.102101
0.10442
0.105041
0.104955
0.104224
0.10141
0.025926
0.019092
0.01293
0.007652
0.003341
0.000354
0
0
0

0.071466
0.073585
0.075862
0.078314
0.099523
0.038325
0.039438
0.040605
0.041835
0.043132
0.010473
0.011232
0.012053
0.012938
0.013896
0.014934
0.016058
0.01728
0.018612
0.020055
0.021615
0.078757
0.06747
0.071746
0.075616
0.078968
0.081681
0.083536
0.105041
0.104955
0.104224
0.10141
0.025926
0.019092
0.01293
0.007652
0.003341
0.000354
0
0
1.793929
3.587859

wt for 5mm
0.029865
0.029865
0.029865
0.029865
0.029865

0.023892
0.023892
0.023892
0.023892
0.023892

17
19
21
23
25
27
29
31
33
35
37
39
41
43
45
47
49
51
53
55
57
59
61
63

5.717945
5.680125
5.649625
5.628279
5.61738
5.61738
5.632318
5.662726
5.710281
5.773803
5.851391
5.943862
6.054369
6.185897
6.337644
6.505303
6.683062
6.865736
7.048982
7.229482
7.405514
7.578677
7.75411
7.93658

5.97298
5.97298
5.97298
5.97298
5.97298
5.97298
5.97298
5.97298
5.97298
5.97298
5.97298
5.97298
5.97298
5.97298
5.97298
5.97298
5.97298
5.97298
5.97298
5.97298
5.97298
5.97298
5.97298
5.97298

8.5
9.5
10.5
11.5
12.5
13.5
14.5
15.5
16.5
17.5
18.5
19.5
20.5
21.5
22.5
23.5
24.5
25.5
26.5
27.5
28.5
29.5
30.5
31.5

3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0.029865
0.029865
0.029865
0.029865
0.029865
0.029865
0.029865
0.029865
0.029865
0.029865
0.029865
0.029865
0.029865
0.029865
0.029865
0.029865
0.029865
0.029865
0.029865
0.029865
0.029865
0.029865
0.029865
0.029865

after buckling:
ABOVE DWL=
108.54
VOLUME=
0.65124
WEIGHT= 5.1187464
TOTAL 2 HULLS= 10.23749 ton
BELOW DWL=
189.6
VOLUME=
1.5168
WEIGHT= 11.922048
TOTAL 2 HULLS=

23.8441 ton

Deck area= 405.0028


Volume= 2.8350196
Deck Weight= 22.28325 ton
Bottom deck of cross structure= 188.45422
Volume= 1.3191795
B C S Deck Weight= 10.36875 ton
Sides of cross structure FWD=

8.12

0.023892
0.023892
0.023892
0.023892
0.023892
0.023892
0.023892
0.023892
0.023892
0.023892
0.023892
0.023892
0.023892
0.023892
0.023892
0.023892
0.023892
0.023892
0.023892
0.023892
0.023892
0.023892
0.023892
0.023892
0.692866

Volume=
0.04872
S C FWD Weight= 0.382939 ton
Sides of cross structure AFT=
6.028
Volume= 0.036168
S C AFT Weight=

0.28428 ton

mid=
24.0617
frd= 1.8526145
aft= 34.625165
Inner bottom plating= 60.53948
Volume= 0.3632369
S C FWD Weight= 2.855042 ton
VCG
Area of bulkhead in cross structure=
30
Bulkhead at FR 0=
7.3595
Bulkhead at FR 9=
5.6789
Bulkhead at FR 26=
8.4229
Bulkhead at FR 44=
8.5832
Bulkhead at FR 53=
9.6738
Bulkhead at FR 60=
4.9344
Total area of bulkhead=
74.6527
volume= 0.5225689
weight= 4.107392
74.36325
39.9698
124.456
allowance of 10%= 136.9016

3.5
2.5618
3.0053
2.7592
2.7693
2.4701
2.8913

ton
ton
ton
ton

before buckling:
ABOVE DWL=
108.54
VOLUME=
0.5427
WEIGHT= 4.265622
TOTAL 2 HULLS= 8.531244 ton
BELOW DWL=
189.6
VOLUME=
0.948
WEIGHT=
7.45128
TOTAL 2 HULLS= 14.90256 ton
Deck area= 405.0028
Volume= 2.025014
Deck Weight= 15.91661 ton
Bottom deck of cross structure= 188.45422
Volume= 0.9422711
B C S Deck Weight= 7.406251 ton
Sides of cross structure FWD=

8.12

Volume=
0.0406
S C FWD Weight= 0.319116 ton
Sides of cross structure AFT=
6.028
Volume=
0.03014
S C AFT Weight=

0.2369 ton

mid=
24.0617
frd= 1.8526145
aft= 34.625165
Inner bottom plating= 60.53948
Volume= 0.3026974
S C FWD Weight= 2.379202 ton
Area of bulkhead in cross structure=
30
Bulkhead at FR 0=
7.3595
Bulkhead at FR 9=
5.6789
Bulkhead at FR 26=
8.4229
Bulkhead at FR 44=
8.5832
Bulkhead at FR 53=
9.6738
Bulkhead at FR 60=
4.9344
Total area of bulkhead=
74.6527
volume= 0.3732635
weight= 2.933851
52.62573
39.9698
96.87626
allowance of 10%= 106.5639

3.5
2.5618
3.0053
2.7592
2.7693
2.4701
2.8913

ton
ton
ton
ton

wt for 6mm
0.071466
0.073585
0.075862
0.078314
0.099523
0.038325
0.039438
0.040605
0.041835
0.043132
0.010473
0.011232
0.012053
0.012938
0.013896
0.014934
0.016058
0.01728
0.018612
0.020055
0.021615
0.078757
0.06747
0.071746
0.075616
0.078968
0.081681
0.083536
0.105041
0.104955
0.104224
0.10141
0.025926
0.019092
0.01293
0.007652
0.003341
0.000354
0
0
1.793929
3.587859
wt for 6mm
0.281686
0.281686
0.281686
0.281686
0.281686

0.225349
0.225349
0.225349
0.225349
0.225349

0.281686
0.281686
0.281686
0.281686
0.281686
0.281686
0.281686
0.281686
0.281686
0.281686
0.281686
0.281686
0.281686
0.281686
0.281686
0.281686
0.281686
0.281686
0.281686
0.281686
0.281686
0.281686
0.281686
0.281686

0.225349
0.225349
0.225349
0.225349
0.225349
0.225349
0.225349
0.225349
0.225349
0.225349
0.225349
0.225349
0.225349
0.225349
0.225349
0.225349
0.225349
0.225349
0.225349
0.225349
0.225349
0.225349
0.225349
0.225349
6.535109

0.221602

frame
2
4
6
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
28
30
32
34
36
38
39
41
42
44
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67

frame
9
13
17
21
25

area
lcg
2.2731
2.3405
2.4129
2.4909
2.5324
0.9752
1.0035
1.0332
1.0645
1.0975
0.2665
0.2858
0.3067
0.3292
0.3536
0.38
0.4086
0.4397
0.4736
0.5103
0.55
2.004
2.146
2.282
2.4051
2.5117
2.598
2.657
2.6728
2.6706
2.652
2.5804
0.6597
0.4858
0.329
0.1947
0.085
0.009

vcg
1
2
3
4
4.5
5
5.5
6
6.5
7
7.5
8
8.5
9
9.5
10
10.5
11
11.5
12
12.5
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
19.5
20.5
21
22
30
30.5
31
31.5
32
32.5
33
33.5

length
area
lcg
5.91773 5.97298
5.810619 5.97298
5.717945 5.97298
5.649625 5.97298
5.61738 5.97298

tcg
1.5261
1.5199
1.5133
1.5064
1.5028
1.1589
1.155
1.151
1.1469
1.1427
0.8866
0.8823
0.8778
0.8732
0.3536
0.8633
0.8579
0.8523
0.8464
0.84
0.8333
1.1342
1.1181
1.1006
1.0817
1.0614
1.0402
1.0201
1.0116
0.9997
0.9966
0.9955
1.1133
1.1463
1.1864
1.2345
1.3053
1.4445

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

vcg
4.5
6.5
8.5
10.5
12.5

wt for 5mm
0.089333
0.091982
0.094827
0.097892
0.099523
0.038325
0.039438
0.040605
0.041835
0.043132
0.010473
0.011232
0.012053
0.012938
0.013896
0.014934
0.016058
0.01728
0.018612
0.020055
0.021615
0.078757
0.084338
0.089683
0.09452
0.09871
0.102101
0.10442
0.105041
0.104955
0.104224
0.10141
0.025926
0.019092
0.01293
0.007652
0.003341
0.000354
0
0
1.983491

tcg
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5

0
0
0
0
0

wt for 6mm
0.089333
0.091982
0.094827
0.097892
0.099523
0.038325
0.039438
0.040605
0.041835
0.043132
0.010473
0.011232
0.012053
0.012938
0.013896
0.014934
0.016058
0.01728
0.018612
0.020055
0.021615
0.078757
0.084338
0.089683
0.09452
0.09871
0.102101
0.10442
0.105041
0.104955
0.104224
0.10141
0.025926
0.019092
0.01293
0.007652
0.003341
0.000354
0
0
0

0.071466
0.073585
0.075862
0.078314
0.099523
0.038325
0.039438
0.040605
0.041835
0.043132
0.010473
0.011232
0.012053
0.012938
0.013896
0.014934
0.016058
0.01728
0.018612
0.020055
0.021615
0.078757
0.06747
0.071746
0.075616
0.078968
0.081681
0.083536
0.105041
0.104955
0.104224
0.10141
0.025926
0.019092
0.01293
0.007652
0.003341
0.000354
0
0
1.793929
3.587859

wt for 5mm
0.029865
0.029865
0.029865
0.029865
0.029865

0.023892
0.023892
0.023892
0.023892
0.023892

29
33
37
41
45
49
53
57
61

5.632318
5.710281
5.851391
6.054369
6.337644
6.683062
7.048982
7.405514
7.75411

5.97298
5.97298
5.97298
5.97298
5.97298
5.97298
5.97298
5.97298
5.97298

14.5
16.5
18.5
20.5
22.5
24.5
26.5
28.5
30.5

3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0.029865
0.029865
0.029865
0.029865
0.029865
0.029865
0.029865
0.029865
0.029865

0.023892
0.023892
0.023892
0.023892
0.023892
0.023892
0.023892
0.023892
0.023892
0.334487

after buckling:
ABOVE DWL=
108.54
VOLUME=
0.75978
WEIGHT= 5.9718708
TOTAL 2 HULLS= 11.94374 ton
BELOW DWL=
189.6
VOLUME=
1.7064
WEIGHT= 13.412304
TOTAL 2 HULLS= 26.82461 ton
Deck area= 405.0028
Volume= 3.2400224
Deck Weight= 25.46658 ton
Bottom deck of cross structure= 27.162431
Volume= 0.2172994
B C S Deck Weight= 1.707974 ton
Sides of cross structure FWD=
8.12
Volume=
0.06496
S C FWD Weight= 0.510586 ton
Sides of cross structure AFT=
6.028
Volume= 0.048224
S C AFT Weight= 0.379041 ton

mid=
24.0617
frd= 1.8526145
aft= 34.625165
Inner bottom plating= 60.53948
Volume= 0.4237764
S C FWD Weight= 6.661764 ton
VCG

Area of bulkhead in cross structure=


0
Bulkhead at FR 0=
7.3595
Bulkhead at FR 9=
5.6789
Bulkhead at FR 26=
8.4229
Bulkhead at FR 44=
8.5832
Bulkhead at FR 60=
4.9344
Total area of bulkhead=
34.9789
volume= 0.2448523
weight= 3.849078
77.34337
24.92
107.05
allowance of 10%= 117.7587

3.5
2.5618
3.0053
2.7592
2.7693
2.8913

ton
ton
ton
ton

before buckling:
ABOVE DWL=
108.54
VOLUME=
0.5427
WEIGHT= 4.265622
TOTAL 2 HULLS= 8.531244 ton
BELOW DWL=
189.6
VOLUME=
0.948
WEIGHT=
7.45128
TOTAL 2 HULLS= 14.90256 ton
Deck area= 405.0028
Volume= 2.025014
Deck Weight= 15.91661 ton
Bottom deck of cross structure=
27.162
Volume=
0.13581
B C S Deck Weight= 1.067467 ton
Sides of cross structure FWD=
8.12
Volume=
0.0406
S C FWD Weight= 0.319116 ton
Sides of cross structure AFT=
6.028
Volume=
0.03014
S C AFT Weight=

0.2369 ton

mid=
24.0617
frd= 1.8526145
aft= 34.625165
Inner bottom plating= 60.53948
Volume= 0.3026974
S C FWD Weight= 2.379202 ton
Area of bulkhead in cross structure=

30

3.5

Bulkhead at FR 0=
7.3595
Bulkhead at FR 9=
5.6789
Bulkhead at FR 26=
8.4229
Bulkhead at FR 44=
8.5832
Bulkhead at FR 60=
4.9344
Total area of bulkhead=
64.9789
volume= 0.3248945
weight= 2.553671 ton
45.90677
24.92
74.74943
allowance of 10%= 82.22437

ton
ton
ton
ton

2.5618
3.0053
2.7592
2.7693
2.8913

wt for 6mm
0.0714663
0.0735853
0.0758616
0.0783139
0.0995233
0.0383254
0.0394376
0.0406048
0.0418349
0.0431318
0.0104735
0.0112319
0.0120533
0.0129376
0.0138965
0.014934
0.016058
0.0172802
0.0186125
0.0200548
0.021615
0.0787572
0.0674702
0.0717461
0.0756163
0.0789678
0.0816811
0.0835361
0.105041
0.1049546
0.1042236
0.1014097
0.0259262
0.0190919
0.0129297
0.0076517
0.0033405
0.0003537
0
0
1.7939295
3.5878589
wt for 8mm
0.375581
0.375581
0.375581
0.375581
0.375581

0.300465
0.300465
0.300465
0.300465
0.300465

0.375581
0.375581
0.375581
0.375581
0.375581
0.375581
0.375581
0.375581
0.375581

13999343
13163088

0.300465
0.300465
0.300465
0.300465
0.300465
0.300465
0.300465
0.300465
0.300465
1.201859

0.301756

Calculation of section modulus


Plating
Deck
cross structure bottom(FR 9-18)
cross structure bottom(FR 27-29)
cross structure bottom(FR 51-60)
Side plate @ fr9
Side plate @ fr18
Side plate @ fr27
Side plate @ fr29
Side plate @ fr51
Side plate @ fr60
floors
Sum
transverses
top L-transverses
top T-transverses
bottom L-transverses
bottom T-transverses

t(m)
0.008
0.008
0.008
0.008
0.008
0.008
0.008
0.008
0.008
0.008
0.000

total no
34
14
12
4

horizontal
12.000
4.500
4.500
4.500
0.008
0.008
0.008
0.008
0.008
0.008
0.000

vertical
0.008
0.008
0.008
0.008
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
0.000

area of single section


0.096
0.036
0.036
0.036
0.008
0.008
0.008
0.008
0.008
0.008
0.000

horizontal

vertical

area of single section


0.0012
0.0021
0.0012
0.0021

Sum
a= 0.46

m2

ah= 0.24

m3

y=

ah = 0.23
total Iself= 0.00
ah/a= 0.51

m
m4
m

0.49

MI and Z of the midship


IKeel= 0.24

m4

INA= 0.11

IDeck= 0.22

ZDeck= 0.24

ZKeel= 0.22

Deck= 75783.39
= 75.78

K N/m

bottom= 80344.18
= 80.34

M Pa
K N/m2
M Pa

2.36E+05

2.23E+05

Yield stress of steel


y= 235

Depth (m)

y
0.49
0.24
-0.01
-0.26
-0.51

Z
0.24
0.49
-7.84
-0.43
-0.22

(M Pa)

75.78
36.75
-2.28
-41.31
-80.34

-150.00

Depth (m)

0
0.25
0.5
0.75
1

M Pa

Ordinary-Strength

Ordinary-strength ABS shipbuilding steel comes in a number of grades, A, B, D, E, DS, and CS. On certified steels, the plates are ma

Yield point for all ordinary-strength ABS steels is specified as 34,000 psi (235 MPa), except for ABS A in thicknesses of greater tha

Ultimate tensile strength of ordinary strength alloys is 58,000 - 71,000 psi (400-490 MPa), except for ABS A shapes and bars with 5
The various grades have slightly differing alloy chemical ingredients, and differing fracture toughness.

Higher-Strength
Higher-strength ABS shipbuilding steel comes in six grades of two strengths, AH32, DH32, EH32, AH36, DH36, and EH36.[2]
The 32 grades have yield strength of 45,500 psi (315 MPa), and ultimate tensile strength of 64,000 - 85,000 psi (440-590 MPa).
The 36 grades have yield strength of 51,000 psi (355 MPa), and ultimate tensile strength of 71,000 - 90,000 psi (490-620 MPa).
Per Steel Vessel Rules Part 2 Chapter 1 Section 3 Table 2 (pg 36).

FOS= 1.35

total area(a)
0.192
0.072
0.072
0.072
0.008
0.008
0.008
0.008
0.008
0.008
0.000
0.416

lever (h)
ah
1.000
0.192
-0.008 -5.76E-04
-0.008 -5.76E-04
-0.008 -5.76E-04
0.500
0.004
0.500
0.004
0.500
0.004
0.500
0.004
0.500
0.004
0.500
0.004
0.500
0.000
0.194

total area (a)


0.0408
0.0294
0.0144
0.0084

lever (h)
1.000
1.000
0.030
0.030

0.0408

cm

cm

ah
0.041
0.029
0.000
0.000
0.041

ah

0.192
4.61E-06
4.61E-06
4.61E-06
0.002
0.002
0.002
0.002
0.002
0.002
0.000
0.194
ah2
0.041
0.029
0.000
0.000
0.041

Iself of single section


5.12E-07
1.92E-07
1.92E-07
1.92E-07
6.67E-04
6.67E-04
6.67E-04
6.67E-04
6.67E-04
6.67E-04
0.00E+00

Iself of single section


5.50E-07
4.30E-06
5.50E-07
4.30E-06

total Iself
5.12E-07
1.92E-07
1.92E-07
1.92E-07
6.67E-04
6.67E-04
6.67E-04
6.67E-04
6.67E-04
6.67E-04
0.00E+00
6.68E-04
total Iself
1.87E-05
6.02E-05
6.60E-06
1.72E-05
1.87E-05

a= 174

M Pa

Stress distribution
-100.00

-50.00

(M Pa)
0.00
0

50.00

100.00

150.00

0.2
0.4

0.6
0.8
1
1.2

CS. On certified steels, the plates are marked with the grade and a preceding "AB/", e.g. AB/A etc. [2]

pt for ABS A in thicknesses of greater than 1 inch (25 mm) which has yield strength of 32,000 psi (225 MPa), and cold flange rolled sections, which hav

except for ABS A shapes and bars with 58,000 - 80,000 psi (400-550 MPa), and cold flanged sections with 55,000 - 65,000 psi (380-450 MPa).

EH32, AH36, DH36, and EH36.[2]

of 64,000 - 85,000 psi (440-590 MPa).


of 71,000 - 90,000 psi (490-620 MPa).

150.00

and cold flange rolled sections, which have yield strength of 30,000 psi (205 MPa).

000 - 65,000 psi (380-450 MPa).

aft
from fr-3 to fr10

1.5
2.8
3

8
45 x 45 x 5
130 x 8 + 70 x 10
130 x 8 + 60 x 10

2.5
3.5
3

8
45 x 45 x 5
100 x 6 + 50 x 8
100 x 6 + 50 x 8

1.2
2
2

wet deck structure


plate
trv L
trv T
long T

8
45 x 45 x 5
120 x 10 + 60 x 10
120 x 8 + 60 x 10

1.85
3.6
3

8
45 x 45 x 5
120 x 10 + 60 x 10
120 x 8 + 60 x 10

1.85
3.5
3

8
45 x 45 x 5
120 x 10 + 60 x 10
120 x 8 + 60 x 10

1.85
3.6
3

bulkhead
plate
vertical L
vertical T

7
50 x 50 x 6
100 x 8 +50 x 10

2.5
2.5

7
50 x 50 x 6
100 x 8 +50 x 10

2.5
2.5

7
50 x 50 x 6
100 x 8 +50 x 10

2.5
2.5

9
80 x 80 x 8

9
80 x 80 x 8

side shell structure


plate
trv L
trv T
long T

7
60 x 60 x 8
130 x 8 + 60 x 8

2
2

7
80 x 80 x 7
150 x 8 + 75 x 10

inner botttom structure


plate
trv L
trv T
long T
floor (long and trv)
plate
stiffner (flat bar)

span aft

midship
from fr 10 to fr45

scantlings
bottom structure
plate
trv L
trv T
long T

span mid

fwd
from fr 60 to fr70

8
45 x 45 x 5
120 x 8 + 60 x 10
120 x 8 + 60 x 10

aft
from fr-3 to fr9

span aft

midship
from fr 10 to fr60

scantlings
deck structure
plate
trv L
trv T
long T

span mid

fwd
from fr 45 to fr70

span fwd

span fwd

9
80 x 80 x 10

2.2

2.6
2.6

7
80 x 80 x 7
150 x 8 + 75 x 10

2.5
2.5

7
45 x 45 x 5

1.7

7
45 x 45 x 5

1.7

7
45 x 45 x 5

1.7

6
45 x 45 x 5

0.98

6
45 x 45 x 5

0.98

6
45 x 45 x 5

0.98

E=
Mtt=
frame
-2
-1
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44

2.06E+08 kN/m2
35757 kN-m
span(mm) span Li (m) I(cm4)
3628.6103 3.6286103
11
3628.61
3.62861
11
3628.61
3.62861
11
3628.61
3.62861
272
3628.61
3.62861
11
3628.61
3.62861
11
3628.61
3.62861
272
3628.61
3.62861
11
3628.61
3.62861
11
3628.61
3.62861
272
3628.61
3.62861
11
3628.6076 3.6286076 50000
3597.42
3.59742
11
3566.24
3.56624
11
3535.06
3.53506
272
3503.88
3.50388
11
3471.57
3.47157
11
3439.07
3.43907
272
3406.58
3.40658
11
3374.08
3.37408
11
3341.51
3.34151 50000
3308.69
3.30869
11
3275.86
3.27586
11
3243.04
3.24304
272
3211.29
3.21129
11
3179.73
3.17973
11
3149.06
3.14906
272
3120.56
3.12056
11
3093.15
3.09315
11
3069.08
3.06908
272
3047.6
3.0476
11
3028.5606 3.0285606
272
3014.01
3.01401
11
3002.23
3.00223
11
2993.3
2.9933
272
2987.11
2.98711
11
2983.28
2.98328
11
2981.27
2.98127
272
2980.86
2.98086
11
2980.82
2.98082
11
2980.78
2.98078
272
2980.74
2.98074
11
2980.7
2.9807
11
2980.66
2.98066
272
2980.61
2.98061
11
2980.57
2.98057
11
2980.53
2.98053
11

Ii(m4)
1.09E-07
1.10E-07
1.11E-07
2.72E-06
1.11E-07
1.11E-07
2.72E-06
1.11E-07
1.11E-07
2.72E-06
1.11E-07
5.00E-04
1.10E-07
1.10E-07
2.72E-06
1.10E-07
1.10E-07
2.72E-06
1.10E-07
1.10E-07
5.00E-04
1.10E-07
1.10E-07
2.72E-06
1.10E-07
1.10E-07
2.72E-06
1.10E-07
1.10E-07
2.72E-06
1.10E-07
2.72E-06
1.10E-07
1.10E-07
2.72E-06
1.10E-07
1.10E-07
2.72E-06
1.10E-07
1.10E-07
2.72E-06
1.10E-07
1.10E-07
2.72E-06
1.10E-07
1.10E-07
1.10E-07

SMi
area Awi (cm2) stiffness(ki) N/m
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
5626.738669
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
5691.415238
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
5756.090411
3.20E+01
1.60E+01
140577.9564
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
5756.090411
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
5756.090411
3.20E+01
1.60E+01
140577.9564
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
5756.090411
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
5756.090411
3.20E+01
1.60E+01
140577.9564
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
5756.090411
3.00E+00
6.00E+01
25870120.59
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
5840.737889
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
5995.279724
3.20E+01
1.60E+01
152036.4557
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
6321.111909
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
6499.251925
3.20E+01
1.60E+01
165125.8468
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
6878.36748
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
7079.050735
3.20E+01
6.00E+01
33127615.38
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
7507.112342
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
7735.086101
3.20E+01
1.60E+01
196916.0832
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
8211.123248
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
8458.053317
3.20E+01
1.60E+01
215077.6578
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
8948.361892
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
9188.36434
3.20E+01
1.60E+01
232334.3788
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
9606.545783
4.00E+00
1.60E+01
241784.97
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
9931.322498
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
10048.68588
3.20E+01
1.60E+01
250430.5849
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
10202.05133
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
10241.39465
3.20E+01
1.60E+01
253474.4417
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
10266.35822
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
10266.77152
3.20E+01
1.60E+01
253599.4656
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
10267.59819
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
10268.01156
3.20E+01
1.60E+01
253630.0962
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
10268.94172
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
10269.35516
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
10269.76862

45 2980.496
46
2981.35
47
2983.37
48
2988.28
49
2996.83
50
3011.25
51
3033.15
52
3064.19
53
3108.16
54
3167.59
55
3244.04
56
3339.44
57
3454.73
58
3591.1
59
3744.26
60 3911.5754
61
3911.57
62
3911.57
63
3911.57
64
3911.57
65
3911.57
66
3911.57
67
3911.57

h-h
5957.2887
5927.8549
5898.4212
5868.9874
5839.5537
5810.1199
5780.6862
5751.2525
5721.8187
5691.9434
5660.7616
5598.3979
5567.216
5536.0342
5504.8523
5472.6331
5440.1349
5407.6366

2.980496
2.98135
2.98337
2.98828
2.99683
3.01125
3.03315
3.06419
3.10816
3.16759
3.24404
3.33944
3.45473
3.5911
3.74426
3.9115754
3.91157
3.91157
3.91157
3.91157
3.91157
3.91157
3.91157

272
11
11
272
11
11
1000
11
11
272
11
11
272
11
11
1000
11
11
272
11
11
272
11

2.72E-06
1.10E-07
1.10E-07
2.72E-06
1.10E-07
1.10E-07
1.00E-05
1.10E-07
1.10E-07
2.72E-06
1.10E-07
1.10E-07
2.72E-06
1.10E-07
1.10E-07
1.00E-05
1.10E-07
1.10E-07
2.72E-06
1.10E-07
1.10E-07
2.72E-06
1.10E-07

d-d
3628.61
3628.61
3628.61
3628.61
3628.61
3628.61
3628.61
3628.61
3628.61
3628.61
3628.61
3628.61
3597.42
3566.24
3535.06
3503.88
3471.57
3439.07
3406.58

4.00E+00
3.00E+00
3.00E+00
3.20E+01
3.00E+00
3.00E+00
3.20E+01
3.00E+00
3.00E+00
3.20E+01
3.00E+00
3.00E+00
3.20E+01
3.00E+00
3.00E+00
4.00E+00
3.00E+00
3.00E+00
3.20E+01
3.00E+00
3.00E+00
3.20E+01
3.00E+00

1.60E+01
5.00E+00
5.00E+00
1.60E+01
5.00E+00
5.00E+00
6.00E+01
5.00E+00
5.00E+00
1.60E+01
5.00E+00
5.00E+00
1.60E+01
5.00E+00
5.00E+00
6.00E+01
5.00E+00
5.00E+00
1.60E+01
5.00E+00
5.00E+00
1.60E+01
5.00E+00

253671.9661
10261.29706
10240.46781
251694.7984
10103.10412
9958.65558
885863.4873
9451.355064
9055.888161
211325.1642
7964.940758
7301.636642
162890.5054
5871.629649
5180.159791
413041.1754
4543.471746
4543.471746
112223.7521
4543.471746
4543.471746
112223.7521
4543.471746
64401344.32

5375.1383
5342.5879
5309.7671
5276.9463
5244.1254
5212.2943
5180.7333
5149.8741
5121.3773
5093.7347
5069.6626
5047.9691
5014.2309
5002.3476
4993.3567
4987.1363
4983.2972
4981.275
4980.8677
4980.8264
4980.7851
4980.7438
4980.7025
4980.6612
4980.6199
4980.5786
4980.5373
4981.3558
4983.3779
4988.3304
4996.9247
5011.6196
5033
5472.7892
5111.1814
5172.2721
5251.0384
5350.875
5472.7892
5613.7241
5771.346
6125.1076
6315.8825
6513.1309
6715.4033
6921.6826
7131.7252

3374.08
3341.51
3308.69
3275.86
3243.04
3211.29
3179.73
3149.06
3120.56
3093.15
3069.08
3047.6
3028.56
3014.01
3002.23
2993.3
2987.11
2983.28
2981.27
2980.86
2980.82
2980.78
2980.74
2980.7
2980.66
2980.61
2980.57
2980.53
2980.5
2981.35
2983.37
2988.28
2996.83
3011.25
3033.15
3064.19
3108.16
3167.59
3244.04
3339.44
3454.73
3591.1
3744.26
3911.58
3911.57
3911.57
3911.57
3911.57
3911.57
3911.57

7345.6076

3911.57

xi(mm) xi(cm) xi. ki


xci (cm)
xci2.ki
di (m)
Pi (N)
-1000
-100 -562673.8669 -903.8215438 4596445587 -0.227531963 -1280.262892
-500
-50 -284570.7619 -853.8215438 4149105615 -0.214944745 -1223.339799
0
0
0 -803.8215438 3719177369 -0.202357528 -1164.788227
500
50 7028897.819 -753.8215438 79882990713 -0.189770311 -26677.52248
1000
100 575609.0411 -703.8215438 2851364377 -0.177183094 -1019.881906
1500
150 863413.5616 -653.8215438 2460628559 -0.164595876 -947.4287454
2000
200 28115591.27 -603.8215438 51254787102 -0.152008659 -21369.06664
2500
250 1439022.603 -553.8215438 1765498279 -0.139421442 -802.5224244
3000
300 1726827.123 -503.8215438 1461103817 -0.126834225 -730.0692638
3500
350 49202284.73 -453.8215438 28952591529 -0.114247007 -16060.61081
4000
400 2302436.164 -403.8215438 938656250.1 -0.10165979 -585.1629428
4500
450 11641554268 -353.8215438 3.23867E+12 -0.089072573
-2304318.2
5000
500 2920368.945 -303.8215438 539144090.7 -0.076485356 -446.7309142
5500
550 3297403.848 -253.8215438
386248151 -0.063898138 -383.087213
6000
600
91221873.4 -203.8215438 6316084187 -0.051310921 -7801.130574
6500
650 4108722.741 -153.8215438 149564254.5 -0.038723704 -244.7768652
7000
700 4549476.347 -103.8215438 70054870.78 -0.026136487 -169.8676105
7500
750 123844385.1 -53.8215438 478329712.9 -0.013549269 -2237.334566
8000
800 5502693.984 -3.821543796 100453.0336 -0.000962052 -6.617347467
8500
850 6017193.124
46.1784562 15095720.45 0.011625165 82.29513434
9000
900 29814853844
96.1784562 3.0644E+11 0.024212382 802098.4938
9500
950 7131756.725 146.1784562 160413035.5
0.0367996 276.2587292
10000 1000 7735086.101 196.1784562 297692420.6 0.049386817 382.0112815
10500 1050 206761887.4 246.1784562 11933869285 0.061974034 12203.68408
11000 1100 9032235.572 296.1784562 720293508.9 0.074561251 612.2316254
11500 1150 9726761.315 346.1784562 1013609080 0.087148469 737.1063951
12000 1200 258093189.4 396.1784562 33758023341 0.099735686 21450.91775
12500 1250 11185452.36 446.1784562 1781397066 0.112322903 1005.105987
13000 1300 11944873.64 496.1784562 2262111537
0.12491012 1147.719697
13500 1350 313651411.3 546.1784562 69307879027 0.137497338 31945.35855
14000 1400
13449164.1 596.1784562 3414442575 0.150084555 1441.794149
14500 1450 350588206.6 646.1784562 1.00956E+11 0.162671772 39331.58958
15000 1500 14896983.75 696.1784562 4813358885
0.17525899 1740.553545
15500 1550 15575463.11 746.1784562 5594930321 0.187846207 1887.607526
16000 1600 400688935.8 796.1784562 1.58748E+11 0.200433424
50194.6596
16500 1650
16833384.7 846.1784562 7304852183 0.213020641 2173.247517
17000 1700
17410370.9 896.1784562 8225230942 0.225607859 2310.539114
17500 1750
443580273 946.1784562 2.26924E+11 0.238195076 60376.36385
18000 1800 18479444.79 996.1784562 10188041472 0.250782293 2574.620854
18500 1850 18993527.31 1046.178456 11236872211
0.26336951 2703.954587
19000 1900 481838984.6 1096.178456 3.04727E+11 0.275956728 69982.47863
19500 1950 20021816.47 1146.178456 13488800980 0.288543945 2962.653285
20000 2000 20536023.12 1196.178456 14691911425 0.301131162 3092.018252
20500 2050 519941697.3 1246.178456 3.93878E+11 0.313718379 79568.42273
21000 2100 21564777.61 1296.178456 17252629127 0.326305597 3350.813153
21500 2150 22079113.59 1346.178456 18610088819 0.338892814 3480.210666
22000 2200 22593490.97 1396.178456 20019006644 0.351480031 3609.618594

22500
23000
23500
24000
24500
25000
25500
26000
26500
27000
27500
28000
28500
29000
29500
30000
30500
31000
31500
32000
32500
33000
33500

2250
2300
2350
2400
2450
2500
2550
2600
2650
2700
2750
2800
2850
2900
2950
3000
3050
3100
3150
3200
3250
3300
3350

Lc=

570761923.6
23600983.25
24065099.36
604067516.1
24752605.1
24896638.95
2258951893
24573523.17
23998103.63
570577943.4
21903587.08
20444582.6
464237940.5
17027725.98
15281471.38
1239123526
13857588.83
14084762.41
353504819.2
14539109.59
14766283.17
370338382
15220630.35
51767188016

1446.178456
1496.178456
1546.178456
1596.178456
1646.178456
1696.178456
1746.178456
1796.178456
1846.178456
1896.178456
1946.178456
1996.178456
2046.178456
2096.178456
2146.178456
2196.178456
2246.178456
2296.178456
2346.178456
2396.178456
2446.178456
2496.178456
2546.178456

803.8215438 cm

5.30538E+11
22970426262
24481556842
6.41264E+11
27378437317
28651264773
2.70112E+12
30492500873
30865861835
7.59818E+11
30168093909
29095039107
6.81998E+11
25799730005
23860240593
1.99218E+12
22923258225
23955161740
6.17742E+11
26087120845
27187176436
6.99256E+11
29455439694
1.42037E+13
2.51744E-06

0.364067248
0.376654466
0.389241683
0.4018289
0.414416117
0.427003335
0.439590552
0.452177769
0.464764986
0.477352204
0.489939421
0.502526638
0.515113855
0.527701073
0.54028829
0.552875507
0.565462724
0.578049942
0.590637159
0.603224376
0.615811593
0.628398811
0.640986028

92353.65466
3864.963361
3986.016924
101138.244
4186.889183
4252.37914
389417.2192
4273.692647
4208.859737
100876.5328
3902.338462
3669.266914
83907.15626
3098.465264
2798.779675
228360.3493
2569.163912
2626.353578
66283.51811
2740.732909
2797.922575
70521.27236
2912.301907

155.1
BMi (N-m)
i (kN/m2)
-2322.787559
-774262.52
-2219.511514
-739837.17
-2113.281104
-704427.03
-48401.16242
-1512536.33
-1850.376841
-616792.28
-1718.92471
-572974.90
-38770.00446
-1211562.64
-1456.020447
-485340.15
-1324.568316
-441522.77
-29138.8465
-910588.95
-1061.664053
-353888.02
-4180733.267 -1393577755.76
-803.5393627
-267846.45
-683.0904712
-227696.82
-13788.73232
-430897.89
-428.8343813
-142944.79
-294.8536503
-98284.55
-3847.175092
-120224.22
-11.27126177
-3757.09
138.8351834
46278.39
1340110.069
41878439.66
457.0272474
152342.42
625.7077384
208569.25
19788.51781
618391.18
983.0266482
327675.55
1171.899659
390633.22
33775.11352
1055472.30
1568.246769
522748.92
1775.03459
591678.20
49021.4305
1531919.70
2197.005924
732335.31
59559.05127
14889762.82
2623.022896
874340.97
2833.515971
944505.32
75123.8373
2347619.92
3245.864695
1081954.90
3446.492565
1148830.85
89999.12113
2812472.54
3837.29216
1279097.39
4030.000956
1343333.65
104301.1863
3259412.07
4415.449576
1471816.53
4608.189402
1536063.13
118583.2074
3705725.23
4993.733596
1664577.87
5186.505752
1728835.25
5379.288254
1793096.08

-774.26
-739.84
-704.43
-1512.54
-616.79
-572.97
-1211.56
-485.34
-441.52
-910.59
-353.89
-1393577.76
-267.85
-227.70
-430.90
-142.94
-98.28
-120.22
-3.76
46.28
41878.44
152.34
208.57
618.39
327.68
390.63
1055.47
522.75
591.68
1531.92
732.34
14889.76
874.34
944.51
2347.62
1081.95
1148.83
2812.47
1279.10
1343.33
3259.41
1471.82
1536.06
3705.73
1664.58
1728.84
1793.10

89.3
(kN/m2)
-2560.53
-2446.68
-2329.58
-16673.45
-2039.76
-1894.86
-13355.67
-1605.04
-1460.14
-10037.88
-1170.33
-384053.03
-893.46
-766.17
-4875.71
-489.55
-339.74
-1398.33
-13.23
164.59
133683.08
552.52
764.02
7627.30
1224.46
1474.21
13406.82
2010.21
2295.44
19965.85
2883.59
24582.24
3481.11
3775.22
31371.66
4346.50
4621.08
37735.23
5149.24
5407.91
43739.05
5925.31
6184.04
49730.26
6701.63
6960.42
7219.24

-2.56053
-2.44668
-2.32958
-16.6735
-2.03976
-1.89486
-13.3557
-1.60504
-1.46014
-10.0379
-1.17033
-384.053
-0.89346
-0.76617
-4.87571
-0.48955
-0.33974
-1.39833
-0.01323
0.16459
133.6831
0.552517
0.764023
7.627303
1.224463
1.474213
13.40682
2.010212
2.295439
19.96585
2.883588
24.58224
3.481107
3.775215
31.37166
4.346495
4.621078
37.73523
5.149242
5.407909
43.73905
5.925307
6.184037
49.73026
6.701626
6.960421
7.219237

137629.8491
5761.404259
5945.881655
151114.6959
6273.697555
6402.488343
590580.4192
6547.703137
6540.904741
159767.7483
6329.671032
6126.648352
144938.285
5563.449304
5239.679392
446624.3623
5024.732241
5136.582932
129636.3105
5360.284313
5472.135004
137924.4467
5695.836386

34407462.29
1920468.09
1981960.55
4722334.25
2091232.52
2134162.78
18455638.10
2182567.71
2180301.58
4992742.13
2109890.34
2042216.12
4529321.41
1854483.10
1746559.80
111656090.58
1674910.75
1712194.31
4051134.70
1786761.44
1824045.00
4310138.96
1898612.13

34407.46
1920.47
1981.96
4722.33
2091.23
2134.16
18455.64
2182.57
2180.30
4992.74
2109.89
2042.22
4529.32
1854.48
1746.56
111656.09
1674.91
1712.19
4051.13
1786.76
1824.05
4310.14
1898.61

57721.03
7729.93
7972.03
63211.40
8373.78
8504.76
64902.87
8547.39
8417.72
63047.83
7804.68
7338.53
52441.97
6196.93
5597.56
38060.06
5138.33
5252.71
41427.20
5481.47
5595.85
44075.80
5824.60

57.72103
7.729927
7.972034
63.2114
8.373778
8.504758
64.90287
8.547385
8.417719
63.04783
7.804677
7.338534
52.44197
6.196931
5.597559
38.06006
5.138328
5.252707
41.4272
5.481466
5.595845
44.0758
5.824604

span

E=
Mtt=
frame
-2
-1
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44

2.06E+08 kN/m2
35757 kN-m
span(mm) span Li (m) I(cm4)
5957.2887 5.9572887
11
5927.8549 5.9278549
11
5898.4212 5.8984212
11
5868.9874 5.8689874
272
5839.5537 5.8395537
11
5810.1199 5.8101199
11
5780.6862 5.7806862
272
5751.2525 5.7512525
11
5721.8187 5.7218187
11
5691.9434 5.6919434
272
5660.7616 5.6607616
11
5629.5797 5.6295797 50000
5598.3979 5.5983979
11
5567.216
5.567216
11
5536.0342 5.5360342
272
5504.8523 5.5048523
11
5472.6331 5.4726331
11
5440.1349 5.4401349
272
5407.6366 5.4076366
11
5375.1383 5.3751383
11
5342.5879 5.3425879 50000
5309.7671 5.3097671
11
5276.9463 5.2769463
11
5244.1254 5.2441254
272
5212.2943 5.2122943
11
5180.7333 5.1807333
11
5149.8741 5.1498741
272
5121.3773 5.1213773
11
5093.7347 5.0937347
11
5069.6626 5.0696626
272
5047.9691 5.0479691
11
5028.7988 5.0287988
272
5014.2309 5.0142309
11
5002.3476 5.0023476
11
4993.3567 4.9933567
272
4987.1363 4.9871363
11
4983.2972 4.9832972
11
4981.275
4.981275
272
4980.8677 4.9808677
11
4980.8264 4.9808264
11
4980.7851 4.9807851
272
4980.7438 4.9807438
11
4980.7025 4.9807025
11
4980.6612 4.9806612
272
4980.6199 4.9806199
11
4980.5786 4.9805786
11
4980.5373 4.9805373
11

Ii(m4)
1.09E-07
1.10E-07
1.11E-07
2.72E-06
1.11E-07
1.11E-07
2.72E-06
1.11E-07
1.11E-07
2.72E-06
1.11E-07
5.00E-04
1.10E-07
1.10E-07
2.72E-06
1.10E-07
1.10E-07
2.72E-06
1.10E-07
1.10E-07
5.00E-04
1.10E-07
1.10E-07
2.72E-06
1.10E-07
1.10E-07
2.72E-06
1.10E-07
1.10E-07
2.72E-06
1.10E-07
2.72E-06
1.10E-07
1.10E-07
2.72E-06
1.10E-07
1.10E-07
2.72E-06
1.10E-07
1.10E-07
2.72E-06
1.10E-07
1.10E-07
2.72E-06
1.10E-07
1.10E-07
1.10E-07

SMi
area Awi (cm2) stiffness(ki) N/m
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
1271.545164
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
1305.414577
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
1340.112137
3.20E+01
1.60E+01
33223.74413
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
1381.050363
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
1402.145885
3.20E+01
1.60E+01
34769.61812
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
1445.64341
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
1468.06812
3.20E+01
1.60E+01
36421.37909
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
1516.086186
3.00E+00
6.00E+01
6927723.645
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
1549.707964
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
1575.893763
3.20E+01
1.60E+01
39586.01744
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
1630.062058
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
1659.02203
3.20E+01
1.60E+01
41716.61847
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
1719.565231
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
1750.943864
3.20E+01
6.00E+01
8105194.52
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
1816.413558
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
1850.517206
3.20E+01
1.60E+01
46571.35782
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
1920.234924
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
1955.543335
3.20E+01
1.60E+01
49175.44166
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
2024.32778
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
2057.463724
3.20E+01
1.60E+01
51546.70799
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
2113.932366
4.00E+00
1.60E+01
52813.54562
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
2156.890834
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
2172.29875
3.20E+01
1.60E+01
53946.13464
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
2192.236671
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
2197.30723
3.20E+01
1.60E+01
54339.61407
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
2200.524117
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
2200.578856
3.20E+01
1.60E+01
54355.64986
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
2200.68834
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
2200.743085
3.20E+01
1.60E+01
54359.70645
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
2200.85258
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
2200.907331
3.00E+00
5.00E+00
2200.962083

45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67

4980.496
4981.3558
4983.3779
4988.3304
4996.9247
5011.6196
5033
5472.7892
5111.1814
5172.2721
5251.0384
5350.875
5472.7892
5613.7241
5771.346
5942.7661
6125.1076
6315.8825
6513.1309
6715.4033
6921.6826
7131.7252
7345.6076

h-h
5957.2887
5927.8549
5898.4212
5868.9874
5839.5537
5810.1199
5780.6862
5751.2525
5721.8187
5691.9434
5660.7616
5598.3979
5567.216
5536.0342
5504.8523
5472.6331
5440.1349
5407.6366

4.980496
4.9813558
4.9833779
4.9883304
4.9969247
5.0116196
5.033
5.4727892
5.1111814
5.1722721
5.2510384
5.350875
5.4727892
5.6137241
5.771346
5.9427661
6.1251076
6.3158825
6.5131309
6.7154033
6.9216826
7.1317252
7.3456076

272
11
11
272
11
11
1000
11
11
272
11
11
272
11
11
1000
11
11
272
11
11
272
11

2.72E-06
1.10E-07
1.10E-07
2.72E-06
1.10E-07
1.10E-07
1.00E-05
1.10E-07
1.10E-07
2.72E-06
1.10E-07
1.10E-07
2.72E-06
1.10E-07
1.10E-07
1.00E-05
1.10E-07
1.10E-07
2.72E-06
1.10E-07
1.10E-07
2.72E-06
1.10E-07

d-d
3628.61
3628.61
3628.61
3628.61
3628.61
3628.61
3628.61
3628.61
3628.61
3628.61
3628.61
3628.61
3597.42
3566.24
3535.06
3503.88
3471.57
3439.07
3406.58

4.00E+00
3.00E+00
3.00E+00
3.20E+01
3.00E+00
3.00E+00
3.20E+01
3.00E+00
3.00E+00
3.20E+01
3.00E+00
3.00E+00
3.20E+01
3.00E+00
3.00E+00
4.00E+00
3.00E+00
3.00E+00
3.20E+01
3.00E+00
3.00E+00
3.20E+01
3.00E+00

1.60E+01
5.00E+00
5.00E+00
1.60E+01
5.00E+00
5.00E+00
6.00E+01
5.00E+00
5.00E+00
1.60E+01
5.00E+00
5.00E+00
1.60E+01
5.00E+00
5.00E+00
6.00E+01
5.00E+00
5.00E+00
1.60E+01
5.00E+00
5.00E+00
1.60E+01
5.00E+00

54365.11586
2199.877323
2197.200484
54109.36927
2179.378873
2160.26413
193895.4756
1658.880074
2036.466487
48539.35634
1878.043161
1774.870759
40974.33782
1537.04987
1414.522359
117782.9845
1183.31395
1079.292169
24309.08907
897.893551
819.985382
18516.30403
686.053489
16270816.51

5375.1383
5342.5879
5309.7671
5276.9463
5244.1254
5212.2943
5180.7333
5149.8741
5121.3773
5093.7347
5069.6626
5047.9691
5014.2309
5002.3476
4993.3567
4987.1363
4983.2972
4981.275
4980.8677
4980.8264
4980.7851
4980.7438
4980.7025
4980.6612
4980.6199
4980.5786
4980.5373
4981.3558
4983.3779
4988.3304
4996.9247
5011.6196
5033
5472.7892
5111.1814
5172.2721
5251.0384
5350.875
5472.7892
5613.7241
5771.346
6125.1076
6315.8825
6513.1309
6715.4033
6921.6826
7131.7252

3374.08
3341.51
3308.69
3275.86
3243.04
3211.29
3179.73
3149.06
3120.56
3093.15
3069.08
3047.6
3028.56
3014.01
3002.23
2993.3
2987.11
2983.28
2981.27
2980.86
2980.82
2980.78
2980.74
2980.7
2980.66
2980.61
2980.57
2980.53
2980.5
2981.35
2983.37
2988.28
2996.83
3011.25
3033.15
3064.19
3108.16
3167.59
3244.04
3339.44
3454.73
3591.1
3744.26
3911.58
3911.57
3911.57
3911.57
3911.57
3911.57
3911.57

7345.6076

3911.57

xi(mm) xi(cm) xi. ki


xci (cm)
xci2.ki
di (m)
Pi (N)
-1000
-100 -127154.5164 -884.0864017 993850845.9 -0.933201283 -1186.607578
-500
-50 -65270.72883 -834.0864017 908177084.8 -0.880423563 -1149.317753
0
0
0 -784.0864017 823889531.4 -0.827645844 -1109.138241
500
50 1661187.206 -734.0864017 17903705765 -0.774868124 -25744.0203
1000
100 138105.0363 -684.0864017 646295945.9 -0.722090405 -997.2432159
1500
150 210321.8828 -634.0864017 563754577.3 -0.669312685 -938.4740275
2000
200 6953923.624 -584.0864017 11861895990 -0.616534966 -21436.68532
2500
250 361410.8526 -534.0864017 412367302.8 -0.563757246 -814.991948
3000
300
440420.436 -484.0864017 344026561.1 -0.510979527 -750.1527531
3500
350 12747482.68 -434.0864017 6862917035 -0.458201807 -16688.34172
4000
400 606434.4742 -384.0864017 223656618.1 -0.405424088 -614.6578586
4500
450 3117475640 -334.0864017 7.73229E+11 -0.352646368 -2443036.583
5000
500
774853.982 -284.0864017 125069310.9 -0.299868649 -464.7088329
5500
550 866741.5696 -234.0864017 86353373.5 -0.247090929 -389.389054
6000
600 23751610.46 -184.0864017 1341483172 -0.19431321 -7692.086102
6500
650 1059540.338 -134.0864017 29307151.65 -0.14153549 -230.7116322
7000
700 1161315.421 -84.08640173 11730153.35 -0.088757771 -147.2510966
7500
750 31287463.86 -34.08640173 48469820.77 -0.035980051 -1500.96606
8000
800 1375652.185 15.91359827 435467.187 0.016797669 28.88468675
8500
850 1488302.285 65.91359827 7607154.98 0.069575388 121.8225988
9000
900 7294675068 115.9135983 1.08901E+11 0.122353108 991695.7369
9500
950
1725592.88 165.9135983 50001001.06 0.175130827 318.1100087
10000 1000 1850517.206 215.9135983 86268673.02 0.227908547 421.7486869
10500 1050 48899925.71 265.9135983 3293062655 0.280686266 13071.94053
11000 1100 2112258.416 315.9135983 191642136.8 0.333463986 640.3291911
11500 1150 2248874.835 365.9135983 261833097.2 0.386241705 755.3123922
12000 1200
59010530 415.9135983 8506570562 0.439019425 21588.97411
12500 1250 2530409.725 465.9135983 439431926.7 0.491797144 995.5586212
13000 1300 2674702.842 515.9135983 547628619.7 0.544574864 1120.443027
13500 1350 69588055.78 565.9135983 16508255952 0.597352583 30791.55917
14000 1400 2959505.312 615.9135983 801919313.9 0.650130303 1374.331489
14500 1450 76579641.15 665.9135983 23419687279 0.702908022
37123.0649
15000 1500 3235336.252 715.9135983 1105476177 0.755685742
1629.93165
15500 1550 3367063.063 765.9135983 1274321800 0.808463461 1756.224166
16000 1600 86313815.43 815.9135983 35912751014 0.861241181
46460.6327
16500 1650 3617190.507 865.9135983 1643752998
0.9140189 2003.745751
17000 1700 3735422.292 915.9135983 1843316025
0.96679662 2124.349203
17500 1750 95094324.63 965.9135983 50698266506 1.019574339 55403.27612
18000 1800 3960943.411 1015.913598 2271117897 1.072352059 2359.736568
18500 1850 4071070.884 1065.913598 2500235638 1.125129778 2475.936801
19000 1900 103275734.7 1115.913598 67687088240 1.177907498 64025.92752
19500 1950 4291342.264 1165.913598 2991515640 1.230685217 2708.354609
20000 2000
4401486.17 1215.913598 3253679544 1.283462937 2824.572184
20500 2050 111437398.2 1265.913598 87113453843 1.336240657 72637.64983
21000 2100 4621790.419 1315.913598 3811059268 1.389018376 3057.024677
21500 2150 4731950.761 1365.913598 4106276732 1.441796096 3173.259596
22000 2200 4842116.582 1415.913598 4412513693 1.494573815 3289.500297

22500
23000
23500
24000
24500
25000
25500
26000
26500
27000
27500
28000
28500
29000
29500
30000
30500
31000
31500
32000
32500
33000
33500

2250
2300
2350
2400
2450
2500
2550
2600
2650
2700
2750
2800
2850
2900
2950
3000
3050
3100
3150
3200
3250
3300
3350

Lc=

122321510.7
5059717.842
5163421.136
129862486.3
5339478.24
5400660.324
494433462.7
4313088.191
5396636.19
131056262.1
5164618.692
4969638.126
116776862.8
4457444.622
4172840.96
353348953.4
3609107.548
3345805.724
76573630.56
2873259.363
2664952.492
61103803.3
2298279.188
12757725969

1465.913598
1515.913598
1565.913598
1615.913598
1665.913598
1715.913598
1765.913598
1815.913598
1865.913598
1915.913598
1965.913598
2015.913598
2065.913598
2115.913598
2165.913598
2215.913598
2265.913598
2315.913598
2365.913598
2415.913598
2465.913598
2515.913598
2565.913598

784.0864017 cm

1.16825E+11
5055304971
5387723221
1.41289E+11
6048360702
6360594162
6.04654E+11
5470227041
7090230056
1.78175E+11
7258291774
7212910831
1.74878E+11
6881511147
6635781427
5.78347E+11
6075565061
5788735839
1.36071E+11
5240680081
4986109609
1.17205E+11
4516916206
3.38751E+12
1.05555E-05

1.547351535
1.600129254
1.652906974
1.705684693
1.758462413
1.811240132
1.864017852
1.916795571
1.969573291
2.02235101
2.07512873
2.127906449
2.180684169
2.233461888
2.286239608
2.339017327
2.391795047
2.444572766
2.497350486
2.550128205
2.602905925
2.655683645
2.708461364

84121.94546
3520.08806
3631.768002
92293.52293
3832.355832
3912.757088
361424.6278
3179.733978
4010.97
98163.61633
3897.181319
3776.758935
89352.08981
3432.942305
3233.937044
275496.4415
2830.244445
2638.408244
60708.3154
2289.74367
2134.344809
49173.44577
1858.149369

155.1
BMi (N-m)
i (kN/m2)
-3534.481957
-1178160.65
-3406.494437
-1135498.15
-3271.082256
-1090360.75
-75545.66537
-2360802.04
-2911.727656
-970575.89
-2726.323311
-908774.44
-61959.37549
-1936230.48
-2343.612239
-781204.08
-2146.119025
-715373.01
-47494.54825
-1484204.63
-1739.715801
-579905.27
-6876634.576 -2292211525.35
-1300.812477
-433604.16
-1083.906486
-361302.16
-21291.82587
-665369.56
-635.0167295
-211672.24
-402.9256127
-134308.54
-4082.728924
-127585.28
78.09894462
26032.98
327.4066583
109135.55
2649110.822
82784713.19
844.5450293
281515.01
1112.772587
370924.20
34275.44769
1071107.74
1668.792097
556264.03
1956.536031
652178.68
55590.2493
1737195.29
2549.315662
849771.89
2853.619764
951206.59
78051.40797
2439106.50
3468.791445
1156263.81
93342.21212
23335553.03
4086.426823
1362142.27
4392.621872
1464207.29
115997.2558
3624914.24
4996.476586
1665492.20
5293.131718
1764377.24
137989.4771
4312171.16
5876.767825
1958922.61
6166.105692
2055368.56
159449.6929
4982802.90
6744.810213
2248270.07
7034.176869
2344725.62
180891.7621
5652867.57
7612.938971
2537646.32
7902.334418
2634111.47
8191.739463
2730579.82

-1178.16
-1135.50
-1090.36
-2360.80
-970.58
-908.77
-1936.23
-781.20
-715.37
-1484.20
-579.91
-2292211.53
-433.60
-361.30
-665.37
-211.67
-134.31
-127.59
26.03
109.14
82784.71
281.52
370.92
1071.11
556.26
652.18
1737.20
849.77
951.21
2439.11
1156.26
23335.55
1362.14
1464.21
3624.91
1665.49
1764.38
4312.17
1958.92
2055.37
4982.80
2248.27
2344.73
5652.87
2537.65
2634.11
2730.58

89.3
(kN/m2)
-2373.22
-2298.64
-2218.28
-16090.01
-1994.49
-1876.95
-13397.93
-1629.98
-1500.31
-10430.21
-1229.32
-407172.76
-929.42
-778.78
-4807.55
-461.42
-294.50
-938.10
57.77
243.65
165282.62
636.22
843.50
8169.96
1280.66
1510.62
13493.11
1991.12
2240.89
19244.72
2748.66
23201.92
3259.86
3512.45
29037.90
4007.49
4248.70
34627.05
4719.47
4951.87
40016.20
5416.71
5649.14
45398.53
6114.05
6346.52
6579.00

-2.37322
-2.29864
-2.21828
-16.09
-1.99449
-1.87695
-13.3979
-1.62998
-1.50031
-10.4302
-1.22932
-407.173
-0.92942
-0.77878
-4.80755
-0.46142
-0.2945
-0.9381
0.057769
0.243645
165.2826
0.63622
0.843497
8.169963
1.280658
1.510625
13.49311
1.991117
2.240886
19.24472
2.748663
23.20192
3.259863
3.512448
29.0379
4.007492
4.248698
34.62705
4.719473
4.951874
40.0162
5.416709
5.649144
45.39853
6.114049
6.346519
6.579001

209484.5064
8767.405536
9049.236199
230195.2931
9574.996758
9804.625056
909525.076
8701.006887
10250.39763
253864.467
10232.12438
10104.48248
244502.576
9635.795475
9332.084811
818605.4566
8667.77588
8331.938228
197700.6025
7688.276098
7386.628664
175345.7512
6824.618062

52371126.61
2922468.51
3016412.07
7193602.91
3191665.59
3268208.35
28422658.62
2900335.63
3416799.21
7933264.59
3410708.13
3368160.83
7640705.50
3211931.82
3110694.94
204651364.16
2889258.63
2777312.74
6178143.83
2562758.70
2462209.55
5479554.72
2274872.69

52371.13
2922.47
3016.41
7193.60
3191.67
3268.21
28422.66
2900.34
3416.80
7933.26
3410.71
3368.16
7640.71
3211.93
3110.69
204651.36
2889.26
2777.31
6178.14
2562.76
2462.21
5479.55
2274.87

52576.22
7040.18
7263.54
57683.45
7664.71
7825.51
60237.44
6359.47
8021.94
61352.26
7794.36
7553.52
55845.06
6865.88
6467.87
45916.07
5660.49
5276.82
37942.70
4579.49
4268.69
30733.40
3716.30

52.57622
7.040176
7.263536
57.68345
7.664712
7.825514
60.23744
6.359468
8.02194
61.35226
7.794363
7.553518
55.84506
6.865885
6.467874
45.91607
5.660489
5.276816
37.9427
4.579487
4.26869
30.7334
3.716299

span

E=
Mtt=
frame
-2
-1
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44

2.06E+08 kN/m2
35757 kN-m
span(mm) span Li (m) I(cm4)
5957.2887 5.9572887
75
5927.8549 5.9278549
75
5898.4212 5.8984212
75
5868.9874 5.8689874
1469
5839.5537 5.8395537
75
5810.1199 5.8101199
75
5780.6862 5.7806862
1469
5751.2525 5.7512525
75
5721.8187 5.7218187
75
5691.9434 5.6919434
1469
5660.7616 5.6607616
75
5629.5797 5.6295797 676318
5598.3979 5.5983979
75
5567.216
5.567216
75
5536.0342 5.5360342
1469
5504.8523 5.5048523
75
5472.6331 5.4726331
75
5440.1349 5.4401349
1469
5407.6366 5.4076366
75
5375.1383 5.3751383
75
5342.5879 5.3425879 676318
5309.7671 5.3097671
75
5276.9463 5.2769463
75
5244.1254 5.2441254
1469
5212.2943 5.2122943
75
5180.7333 5.1807333
75
5149.8741 5.1498741
1469
5121.3773 5.1213773
75
5093.7347 5.0937347
75
5069.6626 5.0696626
1469
5047.9691 5.0479691
75
5028.7988 5.0287988
1469
5014.2309 5.0142309
75
5002.3476 5.0023476
75
4993.3567 4.9933567
1436
4987.1363 4.9871363
75
4983.2972 4.9832972
75
4981.275
4.981275
1469
4980.8677 4.9808677
75
4980.8264 4.9808264
75
4980.7851 4.9807851
1469
4980.7438 4.9807438
75
4980.7025 4.9807025
75
4980.6612 4.9806612
1469
4980.6199 4.9806199
75
4980.5786 4.9805786
75
4980.5373 4.9805373
75

Ii(m4)
SMi
area Awi (cm2) stiffness(ki) N/m
7.50E-07
15
45
8769.27699
7.50E-07
15
45
8900.553931
7.50E-07
15
45
9034.463847
1.47E-05
120
138
179630.7697
7.50E-07
15
45
9310.451888
7.50E-07
15
45
9452.668888
1.47E-05
120
138
187988.8444
7.50E-07
15
45
9745.910631
7.50E-07
15
45
9897.08845
1.47E-05
120
138
196919.418
7.50E-07
15
45
10220.80575
6.76E-03
13313
320
93706865.53
7.50E-07
15
45
10566.19066
7.50E-07
15
45
10744.7302
1.47E-05
120
138
214029.6637
7.50E-07
15
45
11114.05949
7.50E-07
15
45
11311.51384
1.47E-05
120
138
225549.1812
7.50E-07
15
45
11724.30839
7.50E-07
15
45
11938.25362
6.76E-03
13313
320
109633757.3
7.50E-07
15
45
12384.6379
7.50E-07
15
45
12617.16277
1.47E-05
120
138
251797.2935
7.50E-07
15
45
13092.51085
7.50E-07
15
45
13333.25001
1.47E-05
120
138
265876.7899
7.50E-07
15
45
13802.23486
7.50E-07
15
45
14028.16176
1.47E-05
120
138
278697.5121
7.50E-07
15
45
14413.17522
1.47E-05
120
138
285546.9213
7.50E-07
15
45
14706.07387
7.50E-07
15
45
14811.12784
1.44E-05
120
138
285118.3266
7.50E-07
15
45
14947.06821
7.50E-07
15
45
14981.64021
1.47E-05
120
138
293797.9134
7.50E-07
15
45
15003.57352
7.50E-07
15
45
15003.94675
1.47E-05
120
138
293884.6141
7.50E-07
15
45
15004.69323
7.50E-07
15
45
15005.06649
1.47E-05
120
138
293906.5468
7.50E-07
15
45
15005.81305
7.50E-07
15
45
15006.18634
7.50E-07
15
45
15006.55965

45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67

4980.496
4981.3558
4983.3779
4988.3304
4996.9247
5011.6196
5033
5472.7892
5111.1814
5172.2721
5251.0384
5350.875
5472.7892
5613.7241
5771.346
5942.7661
6125.1076
6315.8825
6513.1309
6715.4033
6921.6826
7131.7252
7345.6076

4.980496
1469 1.47E-05
4.9813558
75 7.50E-07
4.9833779
75 7.50E-07
4.9883304
1469 1.47E-05
4.9969247
75 7.50E-07
5.0116196
75 7.50E-07
5.033 676318 6.76E-03
5.4727892
75 7.50E-07
5.1111814
75 7.50E-07
5.1722721
1469 1.47E-05
5.2510384
75 7.50E-07
5.350875
75 7.50E-07
5.4727892
1469 1.47E-05
5.6137241
75 7.50E-07
5.771346
75 7.50E-07
5.9427661 676318 6.76E-03
6.1251076
75 7.50E-07
6.3158825
75 7.50E-07
6.5131309
1469 1.47E-05
6.7154033
75 7.50E-07
6.9216826
75 7.50E-07
7.1317252
1469 1.47E-05
7.3456076
75 7.50E-07

h-h
5957.2887
5927.8549
5898.4212
5868.9874
5839.5537
5810.1199
5780.6862
5751.2525
5721.8187
5691.9434
5660.7616

d-d
3628.61
3628.61
3628.61
3628.61
3628.61
3628.61
3628.61
3628.61
3628.61
3628.61
3628.61
3628.61
3597.42
3566.24
3535.06
3503.88
3471.57
3439.07
3406.58

5598.3979
5567.216
5536.0342
5504.8523
5472.6331
5440.1349
5407.6366

120
15
15
120
15
15
13313
15
15
120
15
15
120
15
15
13313
15
15
120
15
15
120
15

138
45
45
138
45
45
320
45
45
138
45
45
138
45
45
320
45
45
138
45
45
138
45

293935.7939
14999.16356
14980.91239
292553.0492
14859.40141
14729.07361
131134974.4
11310.54596
13884.99877
262437.6683
12804.83973
12101.39154
221535.8935
10479.88548
9644.470631
79658736.78
8068.04966
7358.810244
131431.917
6122.001484
5590.809423
100112.0744
4677.637425
419251579.4

45 x 45 x5
att plate=
thk=
Na =
Iz =
Z plt =
Z flg =
Aw =
Atot =
120 x 10 x 60 x 10
att plate=
thk=
Iz =
Z plt =
Z flg =
Aw =
Atot =

5375.1383
5342.5879
5309.7671
5276.9463
5244.1254
5212.2943
5180.7333
5149.8741
5121.3773
5093.7347
5069.6626
5047.9691
5014.2309
5002.3476
4993.3567
4987.1363
4983.2972
4981.275
4980.8677
4980.8264
4980.7851
4980.7438
4980.7025
4980.6612
4980.6199
4980.5786
4980.5373
4981.3558
4983.3779
4988.3304
4996.9247
5011.6196
5033
5472.7892
5111.1814
5172.2721
5251.0384
5350.875
5472.7892
5613.7241
5771.346
6125.1076
6315.8825
6513.1309
6715.4033
6921.6826
7131.7252

3374.08
3341.51
3308.69
3275.86
3243.04
3211.29
3179.73
3149.06
3120.56
3093.15
3069.08
3047.6
3028.56
3014.01
3002.23
2993.3
2987.11
2983.28
2981.27
2980.86
2980.82
2980.78
2980.74
2980.7
2980.66
2980.61
2980.57
2980.53
2980.5
2981.35
2983.37
2988.28
2996.83
3011.25
3033.15
3064.19
3108.16
3167.59
3244.04
3339.44
3454.73
3591.1
3744.26
3911.58
3911.57
3911.57
3911.57
3911.57
3911.57
3911.57

1000 x 6
att plate=
thk=
Na =
Iz =
Z plt =
Z flg =
Aw =
Atot =
1000 x 8
att plate=
thk=
Na =
Iz =
Z plt =
Z flg =
Aw =
Atot =
1000 x 8 + 1500 x 8
att plate=
thk=
Na =
Iz =
Z plt =
Z flg =
Aw =
Atot =
1000 x 8 + 750 x 8
att plate=
thk=
Na =
Iz =
Z plt =
Z flg =
Aw =
Atot =
1000 x 8 + 1000 x 8
att plate=
thk=
Na =
Iz =
Z plt =
Z flg =
Aw =
Atot =

7345.6076

3911.57

xi(mm) xi(cm) xi. ki


xci (cm)
xci2.ki
di (m)
Pi (N)
-1000
-100 -876927.699 -1823.272653 29151910669 -0.01450285 -127.1795093
-500
-50 -445027.6965 -1773.272653 27987755371 -0.014105135 -125.5435171
0
0
0 -1723.272653 26829363945 -0.01370742 -123.8391947
500
50 8981538.485 -1673.272653 5.02938E+11 -0.013309706 -2390.832676
1000
100 931045.1888 -1623.272653 24533172070 -0.012911991
-120.21647
1500
150 1417900.333 -1573.272653 23397121652 -0.012514276 -118.2933084
2000
200 37597768.88 -1523.272653 4.36202E+11 -0.012116561 -2277.778358
2500
250 2436477.658 -1473.272653 21153813927 -0.011718847 -114.2108309
3000
300 2969126.535 -1423.272653 20048582012 -0.011321132 -112.0462421
3500
350 68921796.31 -1373.272653 3.71366E+11 -0.010923417 -2151.032906
4000
400 4088322.298 -1323.272653 17897147165 -0.010525702 -107.5811569
4500
450 42168089486 -1273.272653 1.5192E+14 -0.010127987 -949061.9489
5000
500 5283095.332 -1223.272653 15811205279 -0.009730273 -102.8119151
5500
550 5909601.611 -1173.272653 14790859491 -0.009332558 -100.2758153
6000
600 128417798.2 -1123.272653 2.7005E+11 -0.008934843 -1912.321438
6500
650 7224138.666 -1073.272653 12802442812 -0.008537128 -94.88215051
7000
700 7918059.689 -1023.272653 11844138223 -0.008139413 -92.06908729
7500
750 169161885.9 -973.2726534 2.13654E+11 -0.007741699 -1746.133782
8000
800 9379446.714 -923.2726534 9994180253 -0.007343984 -86.10313106
8500
850 10147515.58 -873.2726534 9104173420 -0.006946269 -82.9263213
9000
900 98670381598 -823.2726534 7.43073E+13 -0.006548554 -717942.6054
9500
950
11765406 -773.2726534 7405401616 -0.006150839 -76.17591921
10000 1000 12617162.77 -723.2726534 6600332217 -0.005753125 -72.58811012
10500 1050 264387158.1 -673.2726534 1.14139E+11 -0.00535541 -1348.477707
11000 1100 14401761.93 -623.2726534 5086031983 -0.004957695 -64.90867641
11500 1150 15333237.51 -573.2726534 4381859751 -0.00455998 -60.79935704
12000 1200 319052147.8 -523.2726534 72800859057 -0.004162265 -1106.649785
12500 1250 17252793.58 -473.2726534 3091521242 -0.003764551 -51.9592128
13000 1300 18236610.28 -423.2726534 2513281800 -0.003366836 -47.23051861
13500 1350 376241641.3 -373.2726534 38831613783 -0.002969121 -827.4866661
14000 1400 20178445.31 -323.2726534 1506251880 -0.002571406 -37.06212982
14500 1450 414043035.9 -273.2726534 21324056734 -0.002173692 -620.6909232
15000 1500 22059110.81 -223.2726534 733107749.3 -0.001775977 -26.11764505
15500 1550 22957248.15 -173.2726534 444680599.3 -0.001378262 -20.41361384
16000 1600 456189322.6 -123.2726534 4332700022 -0.000980547 -279.5719632
16500 1650 24662662.55 -73.27265335 80249041.43 -0.000582832 -8.711635052
17000 1700 25468788.35 -23.27265335 8114301.947 -0.000185118 -2.773364821
17500 1750 514146348.5 26.72734665 209874850.5 0.000212597 62.46062019
18000 1800 27006432.34 76.72734665 88327323.5 0.000610312 9.156861163
18500 1850 27757301.48 126.7273466 240960689.9 0.001008027
15.1243805
19000 1900 558380766.7 176.7273466 9178767388 0.001405742 413.1258264
19500 1950
29259151.8 226.7273466 771320602.6 0.001803456 27.06030984
20000 2000 30010132.98 276.7273466 1149058348 0.002201171 33.02871989
20500 2050
602508421 326.7273466 31374746962 0.002598886
763.829601
21000 2100
31512207.4 376.7273466 2129677414 0.002996601
44.9664308
21500 2150 32263300.64 426.7273466 2732569936 0.003394316 50.93573169
22000 2200 33014431.24 476.7273466 3410525251
0.00379203 56.90532956

22500
23000
23500
24000
24500
25000
25500
26000
26500
27000
27500
28000
28500
29000
29500
30000
30500
31000
31500
32000
32500
33000
33500

2250
2300
2350
2400
2450
2500
2550
2600
2650
2700
2750
2800
2850
2900
2950
3000
3050
3100
3150
3200
3250
3300
3350

Lc=

500
8
0.8
75
94
15
2.3
45

mm
mm
cm
cm4
cm3
cm3
cm2
cm2

1500
8
1469
968
120
12.0
138

mm
mm
cm4
cm3
cm3
cm2
cm2

661355536.2
34498076.2
35205144.11
702127318
36405533.45
36822684.03
3.34394E+11
29407419.49
36795246.75
708581704.3
35213309.26
33883896.31
631377296.3
30391667.88
28451188.36
2.38976E+11
24607551.46
22812311.76
414010538.5
19590404.75
18170130.62
330369845.6
15670085.37
7.22485E+11

526.7273466
576.7273466
626.7273466
676.7273466
726.7273466
776.7273466
826.7273466
876.7273466
926.7273466
976.7273466
1026.727347
1076.727347
1126.727347
1176.727347
1226.727347
1276.727347
1326.727347
1376.727347
1426.727347
1476.727347
1526.727347
1576.727347
1626.727347

1723.272653 cm

81550045673
4988938275
5884310136
1.33978E+11
7847734841
8886129220
8.96279E+13
8693860654
11924764286
2.50365E+11
13498465664
14029648797
2.81243E+11
14511363782
14513577909
1.29846E+14
14201425001
13947728420
2.67536E+11
13350393460
13031597506
2.48886E+11
12378159961
4.49531E+14
7.9543E-08

0.004189745
0.00458746
0.004985175
0.00538289
0.005780604
0.006178319
0.006576034
0.006973749
0.007371463
0.007769178
0.008166893
0.008564608
0.008962323
0.009360037
0.009757752
0.010155467
0.010553182
0.010950897
0.011348611
0.011746326
0.012144041
0.012541756
0.012939471

1231.516062
68.80806178
74.68246569
1574.780739
85.89631969
91.0009167
862348.0349
78.87690487
102.3527612
2038.925026
104.5757566
103.6436729
1985.476152
98.09212023
94.10835465
808971.673
85.1435948
80.58557
1491.569749
71.91102624
67.89501864
1255.581185
60.52615167

1500
8
17.2
151613
8815
1814
60.0
180

mm
mm
cm
cm4
cm3
cm3
cm2
cm2

1500
8
20.6
188601
9173
2350
80.0
200

mm
mm
cm
cm4
cm3
cm3
cm2
cm2

1500
8
50.8
676318
13313
13313
80.0
320

mm
mm
cm
cm4
cm3
cm3
cm2
cm2

1500
8
39.2
488734
12477
7828
80.0
260

mm
mm
cm
cm4
cm3
cm3
cm2
cm2

1500
8
43.6
560194
12848
9659
80.0
280

mm
mm
cm
cm4
cm3
cm3
cm2
cm2

155.1
BMi (N-m)
i (kN/m2)
-378.8225268
-25254.84
-372.1018766
-24806.79
-365.2278657
-24348.52
-7015.883426
-58465.70
-351.005266
-23400.35
-343.6491525
-22909.94
-6583.560962
-54863.01
-328.4276633
-21895.18
-320.5541415
-21370.28
-6121.778776
-51014.82
-304.4956411
-20299.71
-2671409.941
-200656.57
-287.7910048
-19186.07
-279.1285618
-18608.57
-5293.33844
-44111.15
-261.1561122
-17410.41
-251.9301673
-16795.34
-4749.601662
-39580.01
-232.8072214
-15520.48
-222.8702229
-14858.01
-1917835.738
-144053.65
-202.2381948
-13482.55
-191.5217796
-12768.12
-3535.793098
-29464.94
-169.161562
-11277.44
-157.4926268
-10499.51
-2849.553533
-23746.28
-133.0513665
-8870.09
-120.2898658
-8019.32
-2097.539101
-17479.49
-93.54424305
-6236.28
-1560.664885
-13005.54
-65.47995143
-4365.33
-51.05799611
-3403.87
-698.0012677
-5816.68
-21.7230557
-1448.20
-6.910250574
-460.68
155.5667629
1296.39
22.804557
1520.30
37.66595683
2511.06
1028.84548
8573.71
67.39023524
4492.68
82.25311386
5483.54
1902.188228
15851.57
111.98035
7465.36
126.8447076
8456.31
141.7095582
9447.30

-25.25
-24.81
-24.35
-58.47
-23.40
-22.91
-54.86
-21.90
-21.37
-51.01
-20.30
-200.66
-19.19
-18.61
-44.11
-17.41
-16.80
-39.58
-15.52
-14.86
-144.05
-13.48
-12.77
-29.46
-11.28
-10.50
-23.75
-8.87
-8.02
-17.48
-6.24
-13.01
-4.37
-3.40
-5.82
-1.45
-0.46
1.30
1.52
2.51
8.57
4.49
5.48
15.85
7.47
8.46
9.45

89.3
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
FALSE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE

(kN/m2)
-28.26
-27.90
-27.52
-173.25
-26.71
-26.29
-165.06
-25.38
-24.90
-155.87
-23.91
-29658.19
-22.85
-22.28
-138.57
-21.08
-20.46
-126.53
-19.13
-18.43
-22435.71
-16.93
-16.13
-97.72
-14.42
-13.51
-80.19
-11.55
-10.50
-59.96
-8.24
-44.98
-5.80
-4.54
-20.26
-1.94
-0.62
4.53
2.03
3.36
29.94
6.01
7.34
55.35
9.99
11.32
12.65

-0.02826
-0.0279
-0.02752
-0.17325
-0.02671
-0.02629
-0.16506
-0.02538
-0.0249
-0.15587
-0.02391
-29.6582
-0.02285
-0.02228
-0.13857
-0.02108
-0.02046
-0.12653
-0.01913
-0.01843
-22.4357
-0.01693
-0.01613
-0.09772
-0.01442
-0.01351
-0.08019
-0.01155
-0.0105
-0.05996
-0.00824
-0.04498
-0.0058
-0.00454
-0.02026
-0.00194
-0.00062
0.004526
0.002035
0.003361
0.029937
0.006013
0.00734
0.05535
0.009993
0.011319
0.012646

TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE

3066.780412
171.3787188
186.0854745
3927.763318
214.6087208
228.0309889
2170098.83
215.8383365
261.5717646
5272.937513
274.5656568
277.292169
5433.046219
275.3310497
271.5659381
2403764.717
260.7568398
254.4844956
4857.394509
241.4557715
234.9738846
4477.22999
222.3006799

25556.50
11425.25
12405.70
32731.36
14307.25
15202.07
163001.79
14389.22
17438.12
43941.15
18304.38
18486.14
45275.39
18355.40
18104.40
180553.04
17383.79
16965.63
40478.29
16097.05
15664.93
37310.25
14820.05

25.56
11.43
12.41
32.73
14.31
15.20
163.00
14.39
17.44
43.94
18.30
18.49
45.28
18.36
18.10
180.55
17.38
16.97
40.48
16.10
15.66
37.31
14.82

TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
FALSE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
FALSE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE

89.24
15.29
16.60
114.11
19.09
20.22
26948.38
17.53
22.75
147.75
23.24
23.03
143.88
21.80
20.91
25280.36
18.92
17.91
108.08
15.98
15.09
90.98
13.45

0.08924
0.015291
0.016596
0.114115
0.019088
0.020222
26.94838
0.017528
0.022745
0.147748
0.023239
0.023032
0.143875
0.021798
0.020913
25.28036
0.018921
0.017908
0.108085
0.01598
0.015088
0.090984
0.01345

TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE

span

E=
Mtt=
frame
-2
-1
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44

2.06E+08 kN/m2
35757 kN-m
span(mm) span Li (m)
3628.6103 3.6286103
3628.61
3.62861
3628.61
3.62861
3628.61
3.62861
3628.61
3.62861
3628.61
3.62861
3628.61
3.62861
3628.61
3.62861
3628.61
3.62861
3628.61
3.62861
3628.61
3.62861
3628.6076 3.6286076
3597.42
3.59742
3566.24
3.56624
3535.06
3.53506
3503.88
3.50388
3471.57
3.47157
3439.07
3.43907
3406.58
3.40658
3374.08
3.37408
3341.51
3.34151
3308.69
3.30869
3275.86
3.27586
3243.04
3.24304
3211.29
3.21129
3179.73
3.17973
3149.06
3.14906
3120.56
3.12056
3093.15
3.09315
3069.08
3.06908
3047.6
3.0476
3028.5606 3.0285606
3014.01
3.01401
3002.23
3.00223
2993.3
2.9933
2987.11
2.98711
2983.28
2.98328
2981.27
2.98127
2980.86
2.98086
2980.82
2.98082
2980.78
2.98078
2980.74
2.98074
2980.7
2.9807
2980.66
2.98066
2980.61
2.98061
2980.57
2.98057
2980.53
2.98053

I(cm4)
75
75
75
1469
75
75
1469
75
75
1469
75
676318
75
75
1469
75
75
1469
75
75
676318
75
75
1469
75
75
1469
75
75
351171
75
351171
75
75
1436
75
75
1469
75
75
1469
75
75
1469
75
75
75

Ii(m4)
SMi
area Awi (cm2) stiffness(ki) N/m
7.50E-07
15
45
38805.09427
7.50E-07
15
45
38805.10389
7.50E-07
15
45
38805.10389
1.47E-05
120
138
760062.6349
7.50E-07
15
45
38805.10389
7.50E-07
15
45
38805.10389
1.47E-05
120
138
760062.6349
7.50E-07
15
45
38805.10389
7.50E-07
15
45
38805.10389
1.47E-05
120
138
760062.6349
7.50E-07
15
45
38805.10389
6.76E-03
13313
320
349928495.4
7.50E-07
15
45
39823.21288
7.50E-07
15
45
40876.90721
1.47E-05
120
138
822015.2866
7.50E-07
15
45
43098.49029
7.50E-07
15
45
44313.08131
1.47E-05
120
138
892785.6788
7.50E-07
15
45
46897.96009
7.50E-07
15
45
48266.25501
6.76E-03
13313
320
448095963.3
7.50E-07
15
45
51184.85688
7.50E-07
15
45
52739.22341
1.47E-05
120
138
1064665.905
7.50E-07
15
45
55984.93123
7.50E-07
15
45
57668.54535
1.47E-05
120
138
1162860.064
7.50E-07
15
45
61011.55835
7.50E-07
15
45
62647.93869
3.51E-03
5768
200
300291104.3
7.50E-07
15
45
65499.17579
3.51E-03
5768
200
312505949.5
7.50E-07
15
45
67713.56248
7.50E-07
15
45
68513.76737
1.44E-05
120
138
1323586.014
7.50E-07
15
45
69559.4409
7.50E-07
15
45
69827.69077
1.47E-05
120
138
1370459.9
7.50E-07
15
45
69997.89692
7.50E-07
15
45
70000.71489
1.47E-05
120
138
1371135.867
7.50E-07
15
45
70006.35129
7.50E-07
15
45
70009.16971
1.47E-05
120
138
1371301.477
7.50E-07
15
45
70015.51172
7.50E-07
15
45
70018.33063
7.50E-07
15
45
70021.1497

45 2980.496
46
2981.35
47
2983.37
48
2988.28
49
2996.83
50
3011.25
51
3033.15
52
3064.19
53
3108.16
54
3167.59
55
3244.04
56
3339.44
57
3454.73
58
3591.1
59
3744.26
60 3911.5754
61
3911.57
62
3911.57
63
3911.57
64
3911.57
65
3911.57
66
3911.57
67
3911.57

2.980496
1469 1.47E-05
2.98135
75 7.50E-07
2.98337
75 7.50E-07
2.98828
1469 1.47E-05
2.99683
75 7.50E-07
3.01125
75 7.50E-07
3.03315 676318 6.76E-03
3.06419
75 7.50E-07
3.10816
75 7.50E-07
3.16759
1469 1.47E-05
3.24404
75 7.50E-07
3.33944
75 7.50E-07
3.45473
1469 1.47E-05
3.5911
75 7.50E-07
3.74426
75 7.50E-07
3.9115754 676318 6.76E-03
3.91157
75 7.50E-07
3.91157
75 7.50E-07
3.91157
1469 1.47E-05
3.91157
75 7.50E-07
3.91157
75 7.50E-07
3.91157
1469 1.47E-05
3.91157
75 7.50E-07

h-h
5957.2887
5927.8549
5898.4212
5868.9874
5839.5537
5810.1199
5780.6862
5751.2525
5721.8187
5691.9434
5660.7616

d-d
3628.61
3628.61
3628.61
3628.61
3628.61
3628.61
3628.61
3628.61
3628.61
3628.61
3628.61
3628.61
3597.42
3566.24
3535.06
3503.88
3471.57
3439.07
3406.58

5598.3979
5567.216
5536.0342
5504.8523
5472.6331
5440.1349
5407.6366

120
15
15
120
15
15
13313
15
15
120
15
15
120
15
15
13313
15
15
120
15
15
120
15

138
45
45
138
45
45
320
45
45
138
45
45
138
45
45
320
45
45
138
45
45
138
45

1371527.855
69963.38907
69821.37144
1360837.905
68884.80083
67899.92441
599125303.9
64441.05725
61744.69201
1142571.462
54306.41426
49783.8862
880699.862
40033.83852
35319.2713
279347126.6
30978.21645
30978.21645
606759.9995
30978.21645
30978.21645
606759.9995
30978.21645
2309405324

45 x 45 x5
att plate=
thk=
Na =
Iz =
Z plt =
Z flg =
Aw =
Atot =
120 x 10 x 60 x 10
att plate=
thk=
Iz =
Z plt =
Z flg =
Aw =
Atot =

5375.1383
5342.5879
5309.7671
5276.9463
5244.1254
5212.2943
5180.7333
5149.8741
5121.3773
5093.7347
5069.6626
5047.9691
5014.2309
5002.3476
4993.3567
4987.1363
4983.2972
4981.275
4980.8677
4980.8264
4980.7851
4980.7438
4980.7025
4980.6612
4980.6199
4980.5786
4980.5373
4981.3558
4983.3779
4988.3304
4996.9247
5011.6196
5033
5472.7892
5111.1814
5172.2721
5251.0384
5350.875
5472.7892
5613.7241
5771.346
6125.1076
6315.8825
6513.1309
6715.4033
6921.6826
7131.7252

3374.08
3341.51
3308.69
3275.86
3243.04
3211.29
3179.73
3149.06
3120.56
3093.15
3069.08
3047.6
3028.56
3014.01
3002.23
2993.3
2987.11
2983.28
2981.27
2980.86
2980.82
2980.78
2980.74
2980.7
2980.66
2980.61
2980.57
2980.53
2980.5
2981.35
2983.37
2988.28
2996.83
3011.25
3033.15
3064.19
3108.16
3167.59
3244.04
3339.44
3454.73
3591.1
3744.26
3911.58
3911.57
3911.57
3911.57
3911.57
3911.57
3911.57

1000 x 6
att plate=
thk=
Na =
Iz =
Z plt =
Z flg =
Aw =
Atot =
1000 x 8
att plate=
thk=
Na =
Iz =
Z plt =
Z flg =
Aw =
Atot =
1000 x 8 + 1500 x 8
att plate=
thk=
Na =
Iz =
Z plt =
Z flg =
Aw =
Atot =
1000 x 8 + 750 x 8
att plate=
thk=
Na =
Iz =
Z plt =
Z flg =
Aw =
Atot =
1000 x 8 + 1000 x 8
att plate=
thk=
Na =
Iz =
Z plt =
Z flg =
Aw =
Atot =

7345.6076

3911.57
1000 x 8 + 500 x 8
att plate=
thk=
Na =
Iz =
Z plt =
Z flg =
Aw =
Atot =

xi(mm) xi(cm) xi. ki


xci (cm)
xci2.ki
di (m)
Pi (N)
-1000
-100 -3880509.427 -1753.732584 1.19348E+11 -0.003472026 -134.7322891
-500
-50 -1940255.195 -1703.732584 1.1264E+11 -0.003373036 -130.8910207
0
0
0 -1653.732584 1.06125E+11 -0.003274047 -127.0497189
500
50 38003131.75 -1603.732584 1.95485E+12 -0.003175057 -2413.242197
1000
100 3880510.389 -1553.732584 93678816944 -0.003076067 -119.3671153
1500
150 5820765.584 -1503.732584 87746554272 -0.002977078 -115.5258135
2000
200
152012527 -1453.732584 1.60627E+12 -0.002878088 -2187.527303
2500
250 9701275.973 -1403.732584 76464105484 -0.002779099 -107.8432099
3000
300 11641531.17 -1353.732584 71113919370 -0.002680109 -104.0019081
3500
350 266021922.2 -1303.732584 1.29189E+12 -0.002581119 -1961.81241
4000
400 15522041.56 -1253.732584 60995623700 -0.00248213 -96.31930454
4500
450 1.57468E+11 -1203.732584 5.07037E+14 -0.00238314 -833928.6618
5000
500 19911606.44 -1153.732584 53008633836 -0.002284151 -90.9622152
5500
550 22482298.97 -1103.732584 49797295461 -0.002185161 -89.32262293
6000
600
493209172 -1053.732584 9.12727E+11 -0.002086171 -1714.864769
6500
650 28014018.69 -1003.732584 43420828172 -0.001987182 -85.64453479
7000
700 31019156.91 -953.7325835 40307437580 -0.001888192 -83.67161364
7500
750 669589259.1 -903.7325835 7.29167E+11 -0.001789203 -1597.374439
8000
800 37518368.08 -853.7325835 34182015497 -0.001690213 -79.26754073
8500
850 41026316.76 -803.7325835 31179328183 -0.001591223 -76.80239316
9000
900 4.03286E+11 -753.7325835 2.54569E+14 -0.001492234 -668663.9296
9500
950 48625614.03 -703.7325835 25348765439 -0.001393244 -71.31300343
10000 1000 52739223.41 -653.7325835 22538966287 -0.001294255 -68.25798081
10500 1050 1117899200 -603.7325835 3.88063E+11 -0.001195265 -1272.557856
11000 1100 61583424.36 -553.7325835 17166086964 -0.001096275 -61.37490083
11500 1150 66318827.15 -503.7325835 14633192446 -0.000997286 -57.51201914
12000 1200 1395432077 -453.7325835 2.39402E+11 -0.000898296 -1044.592729
12500 1250 76264447.94 -403.7325835 9944883950 -0.000799307 -48.76693863
13000 1300 81442320.29 -353.7325835 7838932375 -0.000700317 -43.87341363
13500 1350 4.05393E+11 -303.7325835 2.77029E+13 -0.000601327 -180573.2547
14000 1400 91698846.11 -253.7325835 4216851605 -0.000502338 -32.90270861
14500 1450 4.53134E+11 -203.7325835 1.29712E+13 -0.000403348 -126048.696
15000 1500 101570343.7 -153.7325835 1600322511 -0.000304359 -20.6092014
15500 1550 106196339.4 -103.7325835 737238891.3 -0.000205369 -14.07060002
16000 1600 2117737622 -53.7325835 3821445003 -0.000106379 -140.8022083
16500 1650 114773077.5
-3.7325835 969114.6226 -7.38974E-06 -0.514026121
17000 1700 118707074.3
46.2674165 149478310.2 9.15999E-05 6.396206915
17500 1750 2398304825
96.2674165 12700621293 0.000190589 261.1952196
18000 1800 125996214.5 146.2674165 1497546006 0.000289579 20.26992572
18500 1850 129501322.6 196.2674165 2696490453 0.000388569 27.20008467
19000 1900 2605158147 246.2674165 83156155021 0.000487558 668.5086337
19500 1950
136512385 296.2674165 6144764226 0.000586548 41.06207652
20000 2000 140018339.4 346.2674165 8394178120 0.000685537 47.99390952
20500 2050 2811168028 396.2674165 2.15333E+11 0.000784527 1075.823142
21000 2100 147032574.6 446.2674165 13943911722 0.000883517 61.85987251
21500 2150 150539410.9 496.2674165 17244208900 0.000982506 68.79344977
22000 2200 154046529.3 546.2674165 20894877564 0.001081496 75.72758527

22500
23000
23500
24000
24500
25000
25500
26000
26500
27000
27500
28000
28500
29000
29500
30000
30500
31000
31500
32000
32500
33000
33500

2250
2300
2350
2400
2450
2500
2550
2600
2650
2700
2750
2800
2850
2900
2950
3000
3050
3100
3150
3200
3250
3300
3350

Lc=

500
8
0.8
75
94
15
2.3
45

mm
mm
cm
cm4
cm3
cm3
cm2
cm2

1500
8
1469
968
120
12.0
138

mm
mm
cm4
cm3
cm3
cm2
cm2

3085937673
160915794.9
164080222.9
3266010972
168767762
169749811
1.52777E+12
167546748.9
163623433.8
3084942947
149342639.2
139394881.4
2509994607
116098131.7
104191850.3
8.38041E+11
94483560.17
96032471
1911293999
99130292.64
100679203.5
2002307998
103777025.1
3.81914E+12

596.2674165
646.2674165
696.2674165
746.2674165
796.2674165
846.2674165
896.2674165
946.2674165
996.2674165
1046.267416
1096.267416
1146.267416
1196.267416
1246.267416
1296.267416
1346.267416
1396.267416
1446.267416
1496.267416
1546.267416
1596.267416
1646.267416
1696.267416

1653.732584 cm

4.87626E+11
29221019175
33848585031
7.57871E+11
43675843012
48627789745
4.81275E+14
57701941882
61284617809
1.25074E+12
65265570760
65412491316
1.26033E+12
62179856326
59347297037
5.06299E+14
60393975254
64796808220
1.35842E+12
74067147400
78934653613
1.64444E+12
89134339285
1.8061E+15
1.97979E-08

0.001180485
0.001279475
0.001378465
0.001477454
0.001576444
0.001675433
0.001774423
0.001873413
0.001972402
0.002071392
0.002170382
0.002269371
0.002368361
0.00246735
0.00256634
0.00266533
0.002764319
0.002863309
0.002962298
0.003061288
0.003160278
0.003259267
0.003358257

1619.068728
89.51641349
96.24629526
2010.575806
108.5930238
113.7618079
1063101.779
120.7246952
121.7853728
2366.71328
117.8656373
112.9781132
2085.814954
98.77750411
90.64125582
744552.1429
85.63367612
88.70019744
1797.404132
94.83324009
97.89976141
1977.592925
104.0328041

1500
8
17.2
151613
8815
1814
60.0
180

mm
mm
cm
cm4
cm3
cm3
cm2
cm2

1500
8
20.6
188601
9173
2350
80.0
200

mm
mm
cm
cm4
cm3
cm3
cm2
cm2

1500
8
50.8
676318
13313
13313
80.0
320

mm
mm
cm
cm4
cm3
cm3
cm2
cm2

1500
8
39.2
488734
12477
7828
80.0
260

mm
mm
cm
cm4
cm3
cm3
cm2
cm2

1500
8
43.6
560194
12848
9659
80.0
280

mm
mm
cm
cm4
cm3
cm3
cm2
cm2

1000
8
40.7
351171
8624
5768
80.0
200

mm
mm
cm
cm4
cm3
cm3
cm2
cm2

155.1
BMi (N-m)
i (kN/m2)
i (MPa)
-244.445486
-16296.37
-16.30
-237.4762334
-15831.75
-15.83
-230.5069403
-15367.13
-15.37
-4378.357384
-36486.31
-36.49
-216.5683542
-14437.89
-14.44
-209.5990611
-13973.27
-13.97
-3968.841724
-33073.68
-33.07
-195.660475
-13044.03
-13.04
-188.6911819
-12579.41
-12.58
-3559.326064
-29661.05
-29.66
-174.7525958
-11650.17
-11.65
-1512999.94
-113645.37
-113.65
-163.6146461
-10907.64
-10.91
-159.2729554
-10618.20
-10.62
-3031.074926
-25258.96
-25.26
-150.0440863
-10002.94
-10.00
-145.2359319
-9682.40
-9.68
-2746.741256
-22889.51
-22.89
-135.0156094
-9001.04
-9.00
-129.5687094
-8637.91
-8.64
-1117173.604
-83913.82
-83.91
-117.9763107
-7865.09
-7.87
-111.8017945
-7453.45
-7.45
-2063.478014
-17195.65
-17.20
-98.54630265
-6569.75
-6.57
-91.43634631
-6095.76
-6.10
-1644.742589
-13706.19
-13.71
-76.09007901
-5072.67
-5.07
-67.85352468
-4523.57
-4.52
-277096.8822
-48038.30
-48.04
-50.13714737
-3342.48
-3.34
-190873.0571
-33090.30
-33.09
-31.05816956
-2070.54
-2.07
-21.12158875
-1408.11
-1.41
-210.7316251
-1756.10
-1.76
-0.767726284
-51.18
-0.05
9.540838082
636.06
0.64
389.3467362
3244.56
3.24
30.21090539
2014.06
2.01
40.53927819
2702.62
2.70
996.3385826
8302.82
8.30
61.19768699
4079.85
4.08
71.52772306
4768.51
4.77
1603.331503
13361.10
13.36
92.1900773
6146.01
6.15
102.5218463
6834.79
6.83
112.8541699
7523.61
7.52

TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE

(kN/m2)
-29.94
-29.09
-28.23
-174.87
-26.53
-25.67
-158.52
-23.97
-23.11
-142.16
-21.40
-26060.27
-20.21
-19.85
-124.27
-19.03
-18.59
-115.75
-17.62
-17.07
-20895.75
-15.85
-15.17
-92.21
-13.64
-12.78
-75.70
-10.84
-9.75
-9028.66
-7.31
-6302.43
-4.58
-3.13
-10.20
-0.11
1.42
18.93
4.50
6.04
48.44
9.12
10.67
77.96
13.75
15.29
16.83

89.3
(MPa)
-0.02994
-0.02909
-0.02823
-0.17487
-0.02653
-0.02567
-0.15852
-0.02397
-0.02311
-0.14216
-0.0214
-26.0603
-0.02021
-0.01985
-0.12427
-0.01903
-0.01859
-0.11575
-0.01762
-0.01707
-20.8957
-0.01585
-0.01517
-0.09221
-0.01364
-0.01278
-0.0757
-0.01084
-0.00975
-9.02866
-0.00731
-6.30243
-0.00458
-0.00313
-0.0102
-0.00011
0.001421
0.018927
0.004504
0.006044
0.048443
0.009125
0.010665
0.077958
0.013747
0.015287
0.016828

TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE

2412.813934
133.4398797
143.5691549
3004.081735
162.7174158
171.282622
1612273.581
184.9617019
189.2642122
3748.388659
191.1804211
188.6418151
3602.963748
177.3599475
169.6922143
1456185.923
167.4810593
173.4785157
3515.336039
185.4734285
191.4708849
3867.746578
203.4657977

20106.78
8895.99
9571.28
25034.01
10847.83
11418.84
121102.08
12330.78
12617.61
31236.57
12745.36
12576.12
30024.70
11824.00
11312.81
109377.92
11165.40
11565.23
29294.47
12364.90
12764.73
32231.22
13564.39

20.11
8.90
9.57
25.03
10.85
11.42
121.10
12.33
12.62
31.24
12.75
12.58
30.02
11.82
11.31
109.38
11.17
11.57
29.29
12.36
12.76
32.23
13.56

TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE

117.32
19.89
21.39
145.69
24.13
25.28
33221.93
26.83
27.06
171.50
26.19
25.11
151.15
21.95
20.14
23267.25
19.03
19.71
130.25
21.07
21.76
143.30
23.12

0.117324
0.019893
0.021388
0.145694
0.024132
0.02528
33.22193
0.026828
0.027063
0.171501
0.026192
0.025106
0.151146
0.021951
0.020143
23.26725
0.01903
0.019711
0.130247
0.021074
0.021756
0.143304
0.023118

TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE

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