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MECHANICAL ENGINEERING [Solution] Student copy

GATE Mock Test


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Mechanical Engineering [Solutions]
Paper Code: ME201
SOLUTION SHEET
1 d 2 c 3 c 4 b
5 b 6 a 7 b 8 c
9 c 10 d 11 a 12 b
13 a 14 d 15 a 16 a
17 c 18 a 19 a 20 a
21 c 22 b 23 b 24 c
25 c 26 a 27 a 28 d
29 b 30 b 31 b 32 c
33 c 34 b 35 c 36 b
37 a 38 a 39 c 40 d
41 c 42 d 43 c 44 a
45 a 46 d 47 a 48 d
49 d 50 b 51 c 52 b
53 c 54 a 55 d 56 a
57 b 58 b 59 a 60 b
61 b 62 b 63 b 64 d
65 a
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING [Solution] Student copy
GATE Mock Test
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SOLUTION
1.
( )
4 4 4
2
; 35 29 38943.18
4 64
E
EI
P I mm
l
t t
= = =
( )
2
2
3.14 2 10 38943.18
4.8
4 2000
E
P KN

= =
3. Deflection
4
5
384
wl
y
EI
=
When 2 ;
2
d
W W d = =
Detection
( )
4
3
5 2
16
384
2
12
wl
y
d
Eb
= =
5. Given 10 0.01 , 500 0.5 d mm m l mm m = = = =
9
2 2
100 , 200 200 10
GN N
m kg E
m m
= = =
( )
4
4
11 4
0.01 49.8 10
64 64
d
I m
t t

= = =
Shaft is supported in long bearing, it is assumed to be fixed at both ends, static deflection at
the centre of the shaft
( )
3
3
9 11
100 9.81 0.5
192 192 200 10 49.08 10
Wl
S
EI


= =

3
6.5 10 m

=
Critical speed
3
0.4985
6.18
6.5 10
C
N rps

= =

6.
3
2 20 10 60
254.64
60 2 750
NT
P T n m
t
t

= = =

( )
2
3
6
0.2 1 1
254.64
4 8 10
D
d
d
P
T D d

(
| |

(
|
\ .
(

= + =

( )
2
a
P d
P D d
t (
=
(

102.6 d mm =
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING [Solution] Student copy
GATE Mock Test
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205.2 D mm =
7. For a 2 D flow to be irritation condition to be satisfied is
u u
y x
c c
=
c c
(i)
3 2 3 2 2 2
, 3
u
u y x y v x xy y x
y
c
= = =
c
2 2
3
u
x y Ratation flow
y
c
=
c
2 2 2 2
u v
y x y x Irrotational flow
y x
c c
= =
c c
8.
2 3 2
0.024 4 10
30
2 2 9.81 0.5
f
fLV V
h
gD

= =

V=1.75 m/sec
Q=A.V
2
0.52
1.75
4
t
=
3
0.3
sec
m
Q =
9. ( )
max
233
3.8
293 233
H c
Tc
CoP
T T
= = =

( ) 0.25 3.88 0.97
cycle
CoP = =
( )
5
0.97
.
CoP
W D
=
W.D=5.15 KW
10.
1
2 2
1 1
T P
T P

| |
=
|
\ .
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING [Solution] Student copy
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( )
1.4 1
1.4
2
300 10 579.21 T K

= =
( )
3
3000 1.005 579.21 KJ kg T =
3
3564.28 T K =
13. Pouring time
( )
( )
3
max min
Volumeof casting a
FlowRate V A
=

3
200
30
2 9.81 1000 250 ( min) A
=

2
min 120.4 A mm =
2
120.4
4
d
t
=
12.38 d mm =
14. tan
H
R
o
A
=
( )
2
11.3 4 12 R o = A = =
15. For cast for ( ) 1
th
n + period is ( )
1
1
n n n
F y F o o
+
= +
( ) 0.33 460 1 0.33 420 = +
433.2 434 ~
16. The economic order quantity is given by
2 2 15000 300
300
. 10 0.1
AP
Q units
C I

= = =

17. Arrival Rate,


60
7.5
8
= = Customers/hours
Service Rate
60
10
6
= = Customer/hr
( ) ( )
2 2
7.5
2.5
10 10 7.5
q
L Customers


= = =

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING [Solution] Student copy
GATE Mock Test
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18. a
19. a
20. a
21. c
22.
Given M=1200 units / yr,
Setup cost (C
0
) =Rs. 250 and Manufacturing cost (C) =Rs. 25
Inventory (OR) holding cost (A) =10 % pe item
Minimum inventory cost
0
2
c
y MC CC =
2 12000 250 0.10
. 3873 Rs
=
=
23.
( )
1 2
1 2
4 . 1
2
n
S S
f
S S m t
=
+
3
1
3
2
5 10 /
8 10 /
S N m
S N m
=
=
Hence 3.3
n
f Hz =
24.
Strain energy of beam
1.5 2
0
2
2
Mx dx
EI
=
}
( )
( )
2
1.5 6
3 4 3
0
6 6
9 6
6 2
10
36 4 24
0 16.2 10
200 10 6 10
13.5
Mx x x KN m
X x x x dx
EI
X
EI
Nm

= =
= +
( 1
=
(


=
}
25.
2
2.86T
Sd
t
t
=
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING [Solution] Student copy
GATE Mock Test
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( )
2
3 3
2.83
50 106
15 10 150 10
18.73
T
x
X
T KN m
t

=

=
26.
40
cos
80
u =
60 u =
sin 1500 T N u =
1732 T N =
27. (a)
28. From bending moment equitation
5
2
3
2 10
10 10 /
20 10
Max
E x
x N mm
y R x
o
o = = =
29. (b)
30. (b)

1
4
G
Nu (P )
4
r
r
f
| |
=
|
\ .
G (T T )
r s

1
4
Nu (T T )
s

1
4
2
1
N (30 25)
N (150 25)
u
u

=
`

)
2
N 45 0.447 u =
2
N 20.12 20 u =
31. (b)
32. (c )
33. Rate of heat transfer entering the wall is q=- ( ) ( ) 40 10 2 120 b x kw + =
34.
300
1 1 70%
1000 500
C
H
T W
T
q = = = =
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING [Solution] Student copy
GATE Mock Test
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350 W watt =
35. In paddle wheel operation volume does not change (constant volume process)
So work done =0
The work transfer into the tank should be considered as heat input
so heat input =-36KJ
Since it is a closed system, from the first law of thermodynamics
( )
1 2 1
) 36 0 V Q W V V + = = +
2 1
36 V V =
Charge in specific internal energy
2 1
6
18 /
2
U U
KJ KG
m
3
= = =
36. 1. Latent heat of vaporization should be as large as possible so that the required man fow rate
per unit cooling capacity will be small
2.Viscosity should be small for smaller frictional presume drops
3. Thermal conductivity should be high for higher heat transfer wefficients
4. Liquid specific heat should be small. so that degree of sub cooling will be large leading to
smaller amount of flash gas at evaporate inlet.
37. ;0.6 ;Pr 0.0335
0.0563
V V
S
P P
bar
P
| = = =
0.622Pr
0.0214 /
Pr
W Kg KJ
Pa
= =

of dry air
38. (a)
39.
10
tan20
1 sin10
r Cos
r
=

0.343 r =
40. (d)
41. (d)
42. (d)
43. (c)
44. (a)
45. From Lamis theorem
( ) 180 60 30 90
P Q R
Sin Sin Sin
= =

1.73
P
Q
=
Similarly
30
0.5
90
1.73 ) 0.5 ) 2
Q Sin
R Sin
P Q
R Q
Q R
= =
= = = = =
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING [Solution] Student copy
GATE Mock Test
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Let , P X = then
1.73
x
Q = and
2
1.73
X
R =
: : 1.73:1: 2 P Q R =
46. We know moment of Inertia of the beam section I =
3 3
4
120 150
33.75 106
12 12
bd x
x mm = =
Slope at the free and =
2
2
WL
EI
=0.0048Rad
Defection at free end.
( ) ( )
( ) ( )
3
3 3
3
3 6
20 10 1.8 10
3 3 200 10 33.75 10
X X X
WL
EI X X X X

= =
=5.76m
47. Torque at point C,
( )
3
3
6
5 70 50
16 64
1.718 10
BC
T D
N mm
t t
= =
=
J
AB
(Polar moments of inertia) =
4
( )
32
AB
D
t
=9.82x10
6
mm
4
Similarly
( ) ( )
4 4
50
32 32
BC BC
J D
t t
= =
6 4
0.614 10 mm =
Angle of twist at C due to torque (T) at C
.
BC AB
AB BC
I I T
J C C J J
u
( I I
= = +
(

6 3 3
3 6 6
1.718 10 1.2 10 1.8 10
84 10 9.82 10 0.614 10
0.0624
Rad
Rad
(
= +
(


=
Similarly by torque (2T) twist at C
6 3
3 6
2 1.718 10 1.2 10
2
84 10 9.82 10
AB
AO
I T
X Rad
C J
u

= =

=40.9 1.222 10
-4
=0.005 Rad
Net twist at C =0.0624 0.005
=0.0574 Rad
=3.29
48.
( )
4 4
1 1 2
Q A T T c o = 3
( )
8 4 4
0.8 0.25 5.65 10 693 300 7.9 / kw m t

= =
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING [Solution] Student copy
GATE Mock Test
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49.
Concentric cylinders
( ) ( )
4 4 8 4 4
1 1 2
1
1 2 2
8 11
5.67 10 0.25 693 300
1 0.25 1
1 1
1
1
0.8 0.4 0.9
4.45 10 2.22 10
7.5 /
1.319
A T T x x x
Q
A
A
x x x
Kw m
o t


= =
| | | |
+ +
+
|
|
\ .
e e \ .
= =
50.
0.428cos0
tan
1 sin
23.2
|
t o
|

=
51. Power = 800 2 1.6
C c
F xV x KW = =
52.

S.No. Operations Arm D Sun wheel C Plant wheel B Annulus
1
Arm fixed & annuals
rotates +1 Rev
O
TA TB
TB TC
| || |

| |
\ .\ .
TA
TB
+ +1
2 Multiply by X O
TA
X
TC
| |

|
\ .
TA
X
TB
X
3 Add. Y. A rim rotation Y
TA
Y X
TC

TA
Y
TB
+ x +y
Given y =1 x +y =0 ; y =1, x =1
5 4 14
224
56
4
21
2 2 2 2
A A
C
C C
A
A
C C A A
B B B
T T
X Y T
T T
D
m
T
D T D T
D T T
+ = = =
(
= = =
(

= + = + =
53.

56
1 1.66 2
21
A
B
B
T
N Y x
T
| |
= = = = ~
|
\ .
54.
1 1
. . . 19 I P B P B P = =
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING [Solution] Student copy
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( ) . 20; . 17; 16
III IV
II
I P I P I P = = =
Total: . . . . . 72
I II III IV
I P I P I P I P I P = + + + =
55.
. 70
97.22%
. 72
Mech
B P
I P
q = =
Solution 56: a
Solution 57: b
Solution 58: b
Solution 59: a
Solution 60 : b
The correct word to be used instead of illusion is delusion.
Illusion means false picture. Delusion means false idea.
The sentence means the friend should not have any false idea about his scholarship.
Solution 61: b
Solution 62: b
Each compound is compared with all the other, giving 20 comparisons or results, but since each comparison has
been counted twice, we have =
20
10
2
= comparisons.
Solution 63: b
Solution 64: d Therefore, required sugar =300*60%-300*40%=60 gram.
Solution 65: a
The enemy aircraft will be brought down even if one of the four shots hits the aircraft.
The opposite of this situation is that none of the four shots hit the aircraft.
The probability that none of the four shots hit the aircraft is given by (1-0.7)(1-0.6)(1-0.5)(1-0.4) =
0.3*0.4*0.5*0.6 =0.036
So, the probability that at least one of the four hits the aircraft =1 0.036 =0.964.

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