FOR TEACHERS USE ONLY

HONG KONG EXAMINATIONS AND ASSESSMENT AUTHORITY

HONG KONG DIPLOMA OF SECONDARY EDUCATION EXAMINATION

PRACTICE PAPER

MATHEMATICS

COMPULSORY PART

PAPER 1

PROVISIONAL MARKING SCHEME

This marking scheme has been prepared by the Hong Kong Examinations and
Assessment Authority for teachers reference. Teachers should remind their
students NOT to regard this marking scheme as a set of model answers. Our
examinations emphasise the testing of understanding, the practical application of
knowledge and the use of processing skills. Hence the use of model answers, or
anything else which encourages rote memorisation, will not help students to
improve their learning nor develop their abilities in addressing and solving
problems. The Authority is counting on the co-operation of teachers in this regard.

Hong Kong Examinations and Assessment Authority

All Rights Reserved 2012
PP-DSE-MATH-CP 11

FOR TEACHERS USE ONLY

FOR TEACHERS USE ONLY

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.
6.
7.

8.

MA

MA

(u) (pp)
a.
u-1 1 (1) (2)
1 u
b.
pp-1 1 (1) (2)
1 pp
c.
(1) (2) 1
d.

PP-DSE-MATH-CP 12

FOR TEACHERS USE ONLY

FOR TEACHERS USE ONLY

(m 5 n 2 ) 6

1.

m 4 n 3
m 30 n 12

=
=

m 4 n 3
m30 4
n12 3

m 26
=

1M

(ab)

1M

= a pb p

ap
= a p q
q
a

(a )

p q

ap
1
= q p
q
a
a

1A

n9

----------(3)

2.

5+b
= 3b
1 a
5 + b = 3b(1 a)
5 + b = 3b 3ab

1M
1M

3ab = 2b 5
2b 5
a=
3b

1A

5+b
= 3b
1 a
5 + b = 3b(1 a)
5+b
3b
3b (5 + b)
a=
3b
2b 5
a=
3b
a = 1

3b(1 a)
a

1M

3b(1 a)
a

1A

1M

----------(3)

3.

(a)

9 x 2 42 xy + 49 y 2
= (3x 7 y ) 2

(b)

1A

1M

(a)

9 x 2 42 xy + 49 y 2 6 x + 14 y
= (3x 7 y ) 2 6 x + 14 y
= (3x 7 y ) 2 2(3x 7 y )
= (3x 7 y )(3 x 7 y 2)

1A
----------(3)

PP-DSE-MATH-CP 13

FOR TEACHERS USE ONLY

= a pq


4.

$x
x (80%) = 360 (1 + 30%)
360(1.3)
x=
0.8
x = 585

FOR TEACHERS USE ONLY

1M+1M+1A

$ 585

x (80%)
360 (1 + 30%)

1M
+ 1M

1A

u1

360 (1 + 30%)
80%
= $ 585

1M+1M+1A

5.

pp1

x 4
=
y 3
7 x + 9 y = 11

360 (1 + 30%)
80%

1M
+ 1M

1A
u1
----------(4)

x y

pp1

1A+1A

7 x + 9 34x = 11
x = 54
54

1M

x y

1A

0.8
u1

x
3x
7 x + 9 = 11
4

pp1
1A+1M+1A 1A

x = 54

1A

4
5

y=

3x
+ 1M
4

0.8
u1

----------(4)

PP-DSE-MATH-CP 14

FOR TEACHERS USE ONLY

7 x + 9 y = 11

6.

(a)

(b)

AOC
= 337 157
= 180
A
O

C
BO AC
ABC
1
(13 + 15)(14)
2
= 196

7.

BCD = 90
CBD = 180 90 36 = 54
BAC = BDC = 36
AB = AC ACB = ABC
ABC = 1802 36
ABC = 72
ABD
= ABC CBD
= 72 54
= 18

FOR TEACHERS USE ONLY

1M

1A

AOC

1M
1A
----------(4)

1A
1M

1M

1A

BAC = BDC = 36
AB = AC ACB = ABC
ACB = 1802 36
ACB = 72
BCD = 90

u1

1M

1M

1A

ACD
= 90 72
= 18
ABD
= ACD
= 18

1A
u1
----------(4)

PP-DSE-MATH-CP 15

FOR TEACHERS USE ONLY


8.

(a)

FOR TEACHERS USE ONLY

A
= (3 , 4)

B
= (5 , 2)
(b)

( x , y)

1A

pp1

()

1A

pp1

()

( x 3) 2 + ( y 4) 2 = ( x 5) 2 + ( y (2)) 2

1M+1A

x 2 6 x + 9 + y 2 8 y + 16 = x 2 10 x + 25 + y 2 + 4 y + 4
4 x 12 y 4 = 0
x 3y 1 = 0

AB

3 + 5 4 + (2)
=
,

2
2

= (4 , 1)

1A

1M

AB
4 (2)
=
35
= 3

9.

(a)

1
y 1 = ( x 4)
3
x 3y 1 = 0

22

=55
=0

1A

1A
----------(5)

1M
1A

= 52
=3
(b)

1A

r = 9 3
9 + 8 > 12 + s
s < 5
s = 1 , 2 , 3 4
s 4

1M

1A
----------(5)

PP-DSE-MATH-CP 16

FOR TEACHERS USE ONLY


10. (a)

FOR TEACHERS USE ONLY

x 1 4

f ( x)

1M

1M

f ( x)

= ( x 1)(6 x 2 + 17 x 2) + 4

( x 1)(6 x 2 + 17 x 2) + r

= 6 x 3 + 11x 2 19 x + 6
f (3)
= 6(3) 3 + 11(3) 2 19(3) + 6
=0

(b)

1A
----------(3)

f ( x)
= ( x + 3)(6 x 2 7 x + 2)
= ( x + 3)(2 x 1)(3 x 2)

11. (a)

1M+1A 1M
1A
----------(3)

C = a + bx a b
a + (20 )b = 42 a + (120 )b = 112
1
a = 40 b = 200

1
(50 2 )
200
= $ 52.5

1A
1M
1A

40 +

1A
u1
----------(4)

1 2
x = 58
200

1M

x 2 = 3 600
x = 60

( x + 3)(ax 2 + bx + c)

= 40 +

(b)

60 cm

1A

u1

----------(2)

PP-DSE-MATH-CP 17

FOR TEACHERS USE ONLY

12. (a)

FOR TEACHERS USE ONLY

= 63 32
= 31
(b)

x km

x
12
=
78 120
x = 7 .8

(c)

1M
1A
u1
----------(2)

1M+1A

7.8 km

1M

78 : 120

1A
----------(3)

12
2
= 6 km/h

1M

16 2
2
= 7 km/h
7>6
=

12 km
14 > 12

1A

14 km

1M

1A
----------(2)

PP-DSE-MATH-CP 18

FOR TEACHERS USE ONLY


13. (a)

FOR TEACHERS USE ONLY

6 3
=
n 20
n = 40

1M

k
= 40 6 11 5 10
=8

1M
1A
----------(3)

(b) (i)

5
(360)
40
= 45

1M

(ii)

pp1

1A

5 + m (45)(2)
=
40 + m
360
20 + 4m = 40 + m
3m = 20
20
3

1M

1A
----------(4)

pp1
u1

5+m
n+m

PP-DSE-MATH-CP 19

FOR TEACHERS USE ONLY

FOR TEACHERS USE ONLY

14. (a)

2A
----------(2)

BCD ~ OA D

(b) (i)

(0 , h) C
16

(b) CD

=
AD
45

1M
1M

1M

12 h

2
2
6 + 12

= 16

45

h 2 24h + 80 = 0
h=4
h = 20 ( )
C
( 0 , 4)

(ii)

AC OABC
(3 , 2)
(3 0) + (4 2) = 13
OABC ( x 3) + ( y 2) = 13
OABC
2

x 2 + y 2 + k1 x + k 2 y + k3 = 0

k1

k2

k
3

AD

1A
pp1
1M
1M

1A

CD

()

x 2 + y 2 6x 4 y = 0

1M

0 + 0 + k1 (0) + k 2 (0) + k3 = 0

2
2
6 + 0 + k1 (6) + k 2 (0) + k3 = 0
2
0 + 4 2 + k1 (0) + k 2 (4) + k 3 = 0

k = 6 k = 4 k = 0
OABC x + y 6 x 4 y = 0
1

1M

1A
----------(7)

PP-DSE-MATH-CP 110

FOR TEACHERS USE ONLY


15. (a)

FOR TEACHERS USE ONLY

36 48
= 2
s
s=6

1M

66 48
6
=3
=

(b)

1A
----------(2)

1M
1A

----------(2)

PP-DSE-MATH-CP 111

FOR TEACHERS USE ONLY

16. (a)

FOR TEACHERS USE ONLY

C418
C430

1M

68
609

1A

1M

1A

18 17 16 15
=
30 29 28 27
68
=
609

0.112

r r 1 r 2 r 3

n n 1 n 2 n 3

r<n

0.112

----------(2)

(b)

= 1
=

68 C412

609 C 430

530
609

1M

1 (a) p

1A

1M

1A

0.870

1 (a) p

0.870

=
=

C118C312 + C 218C212 + C318C112

C430

530
609

68 12 11 10 9

609 30 29 28 27
530
=
609
= 1

1M
1A

18 12 11 10
18 17 12 11
18 17 16 12
= 4 + 6 + 4
30 29 28 27
30 29 28 27
30 29 28 27

530
609

1M
1A

0.870

14
0.870

----------(2)

PP-DSE-MATH-CP 112

FOR TEACHERS USE ONLY

FOR TEACHERS USE ONLY

17. (a)

1
1 + 2i
1 1 2i
=

1 + 2i 1 2i
1 2
= i
5 5

1M
1A
----------(2)

(b) (i)

110+ 2i = 2 4i

10
= 2 + 4i
1 2i

10
10
+
1 + 2i 1 2i
= (2 4i) + (2 + 4i )
=4

1M

1A

10 10
=

1 + 2i 1 2i
= 20
p = 4

(ii)

q = 20
x 4x + 20 = r
(4) 4(1)(20 r ) 0
r 16
2

1A

1M
1A
----------(5)

PP-DSE-MATH-CP 113

FOR TEACHERS USE ONLY


18. (a)

FOR TEACHERS USE ONLY

AB 2 = AC 2 + BC 2 2( AC )( BC ) cos ACB
2

1M

AB = 20 + 12 2(20)(12) cos 60
AB = 4 19 cm

(b)

1A

sin BAC sin ACB

=
BC
AB
sin BAC sin 60
=
12
4 19
BAC 36.58677555
Q
C
AB
CQ
sin BAC =
AC
CQ 20 sin 36.58677555
CQ 11.92079121 cm
ABC ABD

1M

1M

1
CD
CQD 2
sin
=
2
CQ
CQD
sin
0.587209345
2
CQD 71.91844786
CQD 71.9
ABC

ABD

71.9

1M

1A

71.9

1M

1M

1
CD
CQD 2
sin
=
2
CQ
CQD
sin
0.587209345
2
CQD 71.91844786
CQD 71.9
ABC

CQD

sin ABC sin ACB

=
AC
AB
sin ABC sin 60
=
20
4 19
ABC 83.41322445
Q
C
AB
CQ
sin ABC =
BC
CQ 12 sin 83.41322445
CQ 11.92079121 cm
ABC ABD

17.4 cm
AB 17.43559577 cm

----------(2)

ABD

CQD

71.9

1M

1A

PP-DSE-MATH-CP 114

FOR TEACHERS USE ONLY

71.9

FOR TEACHERS USE ONLY

sin BAC sin ACB

=
BC
AB
sin BAC sin 60
=
12
4 19
BAC 36.58677555
Q
C
AB
CQ
sin BAC =
AC
CQ 20 sin 36.58677555
CQ 11.92079121 cm
DQ = CQ
DQ 11.92079121 cm
ABC ABD

1M

1M

CQD

1M

1A

CD = CQ + DQ 2(CQ)( DQ) cos CQD

2

14 11.92079121 + 11.92079121 2(11.92079121)(11.92079121) cos CQD

CQD 71.91844786
CQD 71.9
ABC

ABC

ABD

71.9

1
( AC )( BC ) sin ACB
2
1
= (20)(12) sin 60
2

1M

= 60 3 cm 2
Q
C
AB
1
( AB)(CQ ) = 60 3
2
1
(4 19 )(CQ ) = 60 3
2
CQ 11.92079121 cm
ABC ABD

1M

1
CD
CQD 2
sin
=
2
CQ
CQD
sin
0.587209345
2
CQD 71.91844786
CQD 71.9
ABC

(c)

Q C

71.9

ABD

CQD

71.9

AB
1
CD
CPD 2
sin
=
2
CP
CP CQ
CPD CQD
P
A
Q
CPD
P
Q
B
CPD

1M

1A

----------(4)

1M
1A
----------(2)

PP-DSE-MATH-CP 115

FOR TEACHERS USE ONLY

71.9

FOR TEACHERS USE ONLY

19. (a)

4 000 000(1 r %)3 = 1 048 576

1 048 576
(1 r %)3 =
4 000 000
1 r % = 0.64
r = 36

(b) (i)

1M

1A
----------(2)

$ 9 000 000

2 000000 + 2 000000(1 20%) + L + 2 000000(1 20%)n1 > 9 000000

1M

1M

1M

2 000 000 (1 (0.8) )

> 9 000 000
1 0 .8
(0.8) n < 0.1
n log 0.8 < log 0.1
log 0.1
log 0.8
n > 10.31885116

n>

(ii)

11

1A

< 2 000000 + 2 000000(1 20%) + 2 000000(1 20%)2 + L

2 000 000
=
1 0.8
= 10 000 000
$ 10 000 000

(iii)

1M
1A

2 000 000(1 (0.8) m ) 4 000 000(1 (0.64) m )

1 0 .8
1 0.64
10

= 10 000 000 (1 (0.8) m ) (1 (0.64) m )

9

10

= 10 000 000 (1 (0.8) m ) (1 (0.8) 2m )

9

10 000 000
m 2
m
=
10 ((0.8) ) 9(0.8) 1
9
10 000 000
=
10 (0.8) m + 1 (0.8) m 1
9
m
(0.8) m > 0
(0.8) m < 1

)(

1M

1M

10(0.8) + 1 > 0 (0.8) 1 < 0

2 000 0001 (10.8(0.8) ) 4 000 0001 (10.64(0.64) ) < 0

m

1M

(
(

1A
---------(10)

PP-DSE-MATH-CP 116

FOR TEACHERS USE ONLY

FOR TEACHERS USE ONLY

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

A
C
A
D
D

6.
7.
8.
9.
10.

31.
32.
33.
34.
35.

D
B
C
D
A

C
B
D
A
B

36.
37.
38.
39.
40.

B
A
C
A
C

11.
12.
13.
14.
15.

D
A
A
B
C

41.
42.
43.
44.
45.

B
A
B
D
C

16.
17.
18.
19.
20.

D
C
A
D
C

21.
22.
23.
24.
25.

C
B
C
D
B

26.
27.
28.
29.
30.

D
B
A
B
C

FOR TEACHERS USE ONLY