Program Last Touching

PROGRAM LAST TOUCHING
ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS

FUNCTIONS
SBP-KEMENTERIAN PELAJARAN MALAYSIA NEGERI JOHOR
1. Diagram shows a function that maps set A to set B.

It is given that the function that maps set A to set B is 3 : x x f
Find
a. The value of m
b. The value of ) 3 (
1
ff

[2 marks]
Diagram shows the graph of the function | 1 | ) ( + = x x f , for the
domain 5 2 s s x .

State
a. the ) 5 (
1
f
b. ) 3 ( f f
[2 marks]

2. Given that 0 ,
4
: = x
x
x g and the composite function
2 : + x x gf , find
a. ) (x f
b. The value of x when 6 ) ( = x fg
[4 marks]
Given the functions 1 7 : + x x g and 1
3
:
x
x h . Find
a. ) 8 (
1
g
b. ) (x gh

[4 marks]

3. Given that px x f 8 : and
5
2 6
:
1
x
x g

Find
a. ) (x g
b. The value of p if ) ( ) 2 ( x f x g =
[4 marks]
Given the functions 2 ,
2
3
) ( =
= x
x
x f and 4 5 ) ( = x x gf . Find
) (x g

[3 marks]

QUADRATIC EQUATION
4. Given that 2 = x and
3
1
= x are the roots of the equation
0 3
2
= + + c bx x , find the value of b and the value of c .

[3 marks]
Given that 3 dan k are the roots of the quadratic equation
p x x = +
2
. Find the value of k and p .

[3 marks]

QUADRATIC FUNCTION
5. Find the range of values of x for x x 9 20
2
= + .

[2 marks]
Diagram shows the graph of c b x a x f + =
2
) ( ) ( . State the value of
a, b and c.

[3 marks]
6. Given quadratic function q p x x f + + = ] 5 ) 6 [( ) (
2
has a
maximum point ) 15 , 3 (
2
n n T . Express q in terms p

[3 marks]
Given the quadratic function 7 2 ) (
2
= x x f , find the range of x if
11 ) ( > x f .

[3 marks]

INDICES & LOGARITHMS
7. Solve the equation
x
x
625
1
25
2
=
+

[3 marks]
Solve the equation 2 3 3
2 3
=
+ + x x

[3 marks]
8. Solve the equation 1 ) 2 ( log log
3 3
= x x
[3 marks]
Given that 4 log log
9 3
= x , find the value of x .
[3 marks]
9. Given h = 2 log
5
and k = 3 log
5
, express 90 log
12
in terms of h
and k .
[4 marks]

PROGRESSIONS
10. It is given an arithmetic progression is 5, 7, 9,.87. Find the
number of terms of this progression.

[3 marks]
Find the sum to infinity of the geometric series ....
4
1
2
1
1 + + +

[2 marks]
11. It is the first three terms of a geometric series are
.........
81
1
27
1
9
1
+ + + Find the sum to infinity of the series .
[3 marks]
Find the least number of terms in the arithmetic progression -5, -1,
3,.so that its sum exceeds 200.

[3 marks]
The first three consecutive positive terms of a geometric progression
are 2, y and 18. Find the common ratio of the progression.
[2 marks]

LINEAR LAW
12. The variables x and y are related by the equation
q x px y 5 2
2
+ + = , where p and q are constants. Diagram shows
a straight line graph ) 2 ( x y against
2
x .

Find the value of p and of q .
[4marks]
The variables x and y are related by the equation
n
m
y = , where m
and n are constants. Diagram shows the straight line obtained by
plotting y
2
log against x .

Find the value of m and of n .
[3 marks]

COORDINATE GEOMETRY
13. Diagram shows a straight line PQ with the equation 1
6 8
=
x y
.

Find the equation of the straight kine which is perpendicular to PQ
and passes through the point Q.
[3 marks]

Diagram shows a straight line PMQ.

Given that a point M(4, 4) divides the line segment joining the points
) 4 , ( t t s P + and ) 2 , 7 ( + s t Q in the ratio 2 : 1 . Find the value of s
and t .
[4 marks]
14. Diagram shows A, B and C are three points on a straight line.

It is given that 5AC=AB . Find the coordinates of B.
Diagram shows a straight line AB which intersects to the straight line
CD at the point ) 3 , 2 ( T .

[3 marks]

The equation of the straight line AB is 4
2
1
+ = x y and the equation
of the straight line CD is 1 2 = x y . Calculate the area of the triangle
ATD.
[3 marks]

VECTORS
15. Given y x PQ 2 3 = and y x h QR 4 ) 1 ( + = . The point P, Q and
R are collinear. Find the value of h
[3 marks]
Diagram shows vectors a and b . Draw the resultant vector of 2a b.

[2 marks]
16. Diagram shows OABC is a parallelogram such that j i OA 3 4 + = The vectors PQ and RS are parallel . it is given that b a PQ 3 2 =
and j i OB 5 11 + =

Find the unit vector in the direction of OC
[3 marks]
and b a k RS
2
9
) 1 ( + = . Find
a. The value of k
b. The ratio of PQ : RS
[4 marks]

DIFFERENTION
19. Given that
2 3
) 3 5 ( ) ( x x x f = , find ) 2 ( ' f
[3 marks]
Given
4
24
x
y = , find the approximate value of y, when x changes from
2 to 2.02.

[4 marks]
20. Two viariables P and x are related by the equation
x
x P
2
3 + = .
Given x increases at a constant rate of 4 units per second when
x = 2, find the rate of change of P.
[3 marks]
Find the coordinates of the turning points on the curve
x
x y
1
4 + = and
determine the maximum point.

[4 marks]

INTEGRATIONS
21. Given
3
) 5 2 (
=
x
h
y and ) (x g
dx
dy
= , find the value of h if
}
= +
3
2
7 ] 1 ) ( [ dx x g
[3 marks]
Given
2
3 2
x
x
y

= and ) ( 3 x g
dx
dy
= where ) (x g is a function of x .
Find the value of
}
1
1
) ( dx x g .
[4 marks]

STATISTICS
22. The mean of a set data 1 , 8 , 3 2 + m m is 7.
Find
a. The value of m
b. The new mean if each of the data multiflied by 3.
[3 marks]
Table shows the marks of a group of students in an examination.
Marks 1 2 3 4 5
Number of students 4 6 8 x 7

Find
a. The maximum value of x if the mode mark is 8 .
b. The minimum value of x if the mean of the marks is greater than
3.
[3 marks]

PROBABILITY DISTRIBUTIONS
24. The probability that it will rain on a particular day is
5
2
. If X is the
number of rainy days in a week, find.
a. The mean of the distribution of X
b. The standard deviation of the distribution of X
[3 marks]

25.Diagram shows a standardized normal distribution graph. Diagram shows a standard normal distribution graph

The probability represented by the area of the shaded region is
0.7286.
a. Find the value of k .
b. X is continuous random variable which is normally distributed
with a mean of and a standard deviation of 8. Find the value
of if X = 70 when the z-score is k .
[ 4 marks]

The probability represented by the shaded region is 0.7514.
a. Find the value of k
b. X is a continuous random variables which is normally distributed
with a mean 80 and a variance of 9. Find the value of X when the
z-score is k .
[4 marks]


FUNCTIONS
NEGERI TERENGGANU NEGERI KELANTAN
1. Diagram shows the function f that maps x to y and the function
g that maps y to z .

Determine
a. ) 6 (
1
g
b. ) 4 ( gf
[2 marks]

Diagram shows the relation between set A and set B

a. State
i. The value of h
ii. The range of the relation
b. Using the function notation, write a relation between set A and
set B.
[3 marks]

2. The functions f and g are defined by x x f 3 1 : and
3 :
2
+ x x g . Find
a. ) 2 ( g
b. ) 2 (
1
g f

[3 marks]
Given the function m x x f + 3 : and
3
4
:
1
+
nx x f , where m and
n are constants. Find the value of m and of n.
[3 marks]
3. The following information refers to the functions f and g

a. Given that 10 ) 4 ( = f , find the value of k
b. Find ) (x gf
[4 marks]

QUADRATIC EQUATIONS
4. Find the range of values of p such that the equation
2 2
2
= p x x has no real roots.
[2 marks]

Form the quadratic equation which has the roots -3 and
4
1
. Give the
answer in the form 0
2
= + + c bx ax , where a, b and c are constants.
[2 marks]
5. Given that one of the roots of the quadratic equation
0 8
2
= + kx x is twice the other. Find the values of k .
[3 marks]

k x x f 3 : , where k is a constant
12
4 2
:
+
x
x g

QUADRATIC FUNCTIONS
6. Find the range of values of t for t t t > 18 ) 4 ( .
[3 marks]

Diagram shows the graph of a quadratic functions k h x x f + + =
2
) ( ) ( ,
where h and k are constants.

State
a. The value of h
b. The value of k
c. The equation of the axis of symmetry
[3 marks]

7. Diagram shows the graph of a quadratic function
2
) ( 2 9 ) ( h x x f = and the maximum point is (h, k), where h and
k are constants.

Find the range of values of x for 36 ) 5 ( s x x .
[3 marks]

State
a. The value of k
b. The value of h
c. The equation of the axis of symmetry
[3 marks]

COORDINATE GEOMETRY
8. The vertices of a triangle are ) 3 , 7 ( P , ) 5 , 1 ( Q and ) 1 , ( k R . Given
that the area of the triangle is 19
2
unit , find the possible values
of k .
[3 marks]

13. The straight line k x hy = +3 passes through point (0, 2) and is
parallel to the straight line joining the points (3, 1) and (2, 5).
Find
a. The value of h
b. The value of k
[3 marks]
14. Given that the point P(-3r, 2) divides the line segment A(-4, t) and
B(r, 8) in the ratio AP : PB = 1 : 4 , find the value of r and of t .
[3 marks]

INDICES & LOGARITHMS
9. Solve the equation 3 ) 81 ( 27
2
=
x

[3 marks]

Solve the equation
1
3
9
1
27

+
=
x
x
.
[3 marks]
12. Given that
p
h 3 = and
q
k 3 = , express
|
|
.
|
\
|
9
log
2
3
k h
in terms of p
and q .
[3 marks]

Solve the equation x x 2 log 3 ) 1 ( log
2 2
= +
[3 marks]
13. Given that 1 log log
2
9 3
= P Q express P in terms of Q .
[4 marks]

STATISTICS
14. Table shows marks obtained by a group of students in a monthly
test.
Mark 1 - 20 21 - 40 41 - 60 61 - 80
Number of students 6 9 13 12

Without drawing an ogive, find the third quartile mark
[3 marks]

22.The mean of 5 numbers is h 2 . The sum of the square of the
numbers is 605 and the variance is
2
3k . Express h in terms of k .
[3 marks]
DIFFERENTIATIONS
15. Given that the equation of a curve which passes through point P is
2
) 1 2 ( = x y . The normal gradient to the curve at point P is
2
1
.
Find the coordinates of P.
[3 marks]

19. Given that
3
) 1 2 (
4
) (
=
x
x g , find ) 1 ( ' ' g .
[4 marks]

20. Two variables r and s are related by the equation
2
3
s
s r + = . Given
that r increase at a constant rate of 5 units per second, find the rate of
change of s when s = 2 .
[3 marks]

INTEGRATIONS
16. Given that
}
=
4
1
7 ) ( dx x g , find the value of
a.
}
1
4
) ( dx x g
b. p if
}
=
4
1
25 ] ) ( [ dx p x g
[4 marks]
20. Given that
}
=
3
1
10 ) ( dx x g , find the value of m if
}
=
3
1
6 ] ) ( 2 [ m dx mx x g .
[3 marks]

17. A curve which has gradient function 2 kx , where k is a constant,
passes through points (0, 10) and (2,0). Find
a. The value of k
b. The equation of the curve
[4 marks]

PROGRESSION
10. Given that three consecutive terms of an arithmetic progression
are 12, 3k -2 and 4 + k , where k is a constant. Find the value of k .
[2marks]
9. The fourth term of an arithmetic progression is 7 . The sum of the
first six terms is 51. Find the first term and the common difference
of the progression.
[4 marks]
11.The first three terms of a geometric progression are 36, 12, 4. Find
a. the fourth term
b.the sum of nfinity, of the geometric progression
[4 marks]
10. The
th
n term of a geometric progression is given by
1
5
2
4
1

|
.
|
\
|
=
n
n
T
. Find the sum to infinity of the progression.
[3 marks]
11. The three consecutive terms of a sequence are m 9, 2m and 4m
+5. Find the value of m such that the sequence is an arithmetic
progression.
[2 marks]

VECTORS
18. Diagram shows square grids where a OP = , b OQ = .

a. Express OR in terms of a and b.
b. In the answer space given, plot and label the point S where
a b RS 2 =
[3 marks]

15. The following information refers to vector p and vector q

Given that p and q are parallel, find the value of m .
[3 marks]
19. Diagram shows a parallelogram PQRS and M is the mid point
of QR.

16. Diagram shows a triangle ABC

mj i p + = 3 where m is a constants
j i q 4 2 =

Given that j i PQ + = 4 and j i PM 4 5 + = , where I and j are
unit vector parallel to x-axis and y-axis respectively.
Find
a. QM in terms of I and j.
b. i. PS
ii. the unit vector in the direction of PS
[4 marks]

The point S lies on straight line AC. It is given that p AC = ,
q AB = and AS : SC = 2 : 1. Express in terms of p and / or q.
a. AS
b. BS
[3 marks]

LINEAR LAW
20. Diagram shows a straight line graph of y
10
log against x
10
log .

12. Diagram shows a straight line graph of xy against
2
x .

Given that
2
1000 x y = , calculate the value of p and of q .
[3 marks]

Given that
2
x
b
a
x
y
= , where a and b are constants, find the value
of a and of b.
[3 marks]

DIFFERENTIATIONS
15. Given that the equation of a curve which passes through point P is
2
) 1 2 ( = x y . The normal gradient to the curve at point P is
2
1
.
Find the coordinates of P.
[3 marks]

PROBABILITY DISTRIBUTIONS
25.Diagram shows a standard normal distribution graph.

The probability represented by the area of the shaded region is
0.7648. Find
a. ) ( k z P >
b. The value of k
[3 marks]

24.Diagram shows the graph of binomial distribution for discrete variable
X.

Find
a. The value of m
b. ( ) 1 > x P
[4 marks]
25. X is a continous random variable of a normal distribution with a
mean of 420 and a standard deviation of 12 .
Find
a. The z-score when X = 405
b. The value of k when 7881 . 0 ) ( = > k z P
[4 marks]


FUNCTIONS
NEGERI PAHANG RAMALAN
1. Diagram shows the relation between set P and set Q.

State
a. The type of relation between set P and set Q
b. The value of w if 1
2
: +
x
x f
[2 marks]
The diagram shows the relation between set P and set Q.

State
a. the codomain of the relation
b. the range of the relation
c. the type of the relation .

2. Given the function ) 1 ( 3 : x x g , find
a. The value of ) 4 (
2
g .
[2 marks]
b. The function of f if x x gf 6 ) ( =
[2 marks]
Given the function f(x) =
x
3
, 0 = x and the composite function gf(x) =
4x. Find
a. g(x),
b. the value of x when gf(x) = 8.

The diagram shows the inverse function
1
( ) 3 f x x p
= + , where p
is a constant.

9
28
49
3
5
11
7
Set P
Set Q

Find
a. the value of p .
b. ( ) f x

QUADRATIC EQUATIONS
3. The quadratic equation 0 3 ) 3 (
2
= + p x p x , where p is
constant, has two equal roots. Find the possible values of p .
[3 marks]
Determine the type of roots of the
quadratic equation
2
4 9 12 x x + =

QUADRATIC FUNCTIONS
4. Find the range of values of x for which x x s 8 ) 2 (
2
.
[3 marks]
Find the range of values of x for
which xy > 2 and y 2x + 3 = 0

The diagram shows the straight line
6 2 y x = + intersecting the curve
2
3 y x p = +
1
5
1
f

3x p + x
at two distinct points.

Find the range of values of p .

INDICES AND LOGARITHMS
5. Given that 2 6 log 3 log
4 4
= x y , express y in terms of x .
[3 marks]
Express
2 1
5 5 5
n n n + +
in the simplest form .

6. Given that p x =
4
log , q y =
32
log and
nq mp
y
x
+
= 2 , find the
value of m and n .
[4 marks]
Given that
5
log 3 0.683 = and
5
log 7 1.209 = , calculate
without using calculator the values of
a.
5
log 4 2
b.
7
log 315

Solve
3
log
1
5
125
x
= .

PROGRESSION
7. A piece of string of length 12 m is cut into 20 pieces in such a way
that the lengths of the pieces are in arithmetic progressions. If the
length of the longest piece is five times of the length of the
shortest piece, find the length of the longest piece.
[3 marks]
1. Given that
1
0.033333...
t
= is a recurring
decimal, find the value of t .

8. The fourth and seventh terms of a geometric progression are 18
The sum of the first n terms of an arithmetic
-
-
2
3 y x p = +
6 2 y x = +
and 486 respectively. Find the third term.
[4 marks]
progression is given by
2
6
n
S n n = . Find
a. the third term.
b. the sum of all the terms from the sixth
term to the tenth term.

COORDINATE GEOMETRY
9. Point P(h, 7) divides line the segment joining the points E(3, 10)
and F(8, k) internally such that EP : PF = 1 : 4 . Find the values of h
and k .
[3 marks]

In the diagram, P(0, 2) , Q(2, 3) and R are
three points on a straight line such that PQ :
QR 1 : 4.

Find the coordinates of point R .

10. In diagram, OABC is a quadrilateral. The equation of the straight line
AB is 1
4 6
= +
y x
.
In the diagram, P is a point on the x-axis .

0
P(0, 2)
Q(2, 3)
R
x
x
x
x
y

Find the area of the quadrilateral OABC.
[3 marks]

Find the coordinates of the point P if the
distance of PQ is 10 units.

VECTORS
11. Given j i a 6 4 = , j i b = and b a c =
2
1
, express c in the
form yj xi + .
[2 marks]

In the diagram below, PQRSTU is a regular
hexagon.

P Q
R
S T
U
0
x
P
Q(1, 8)
x
y
x
Express PQ PT RS + as a single vector .

12. The vector OF has a magnitude of 10 unit and has the same
direction as OE . Given that
|
|
.
|
\
|
=
4
3
OE and
|
|
.
|
\
|
=
y
x
OF , find
the value of x and y .
[3 marks]
The square grid in the answer space shows
the vectors OA a = and OB b = . If 3 OP a b = +
and
3
2
2
PQ a b = , mark and label clearly
point Q on the square-grid.

13. Diagram shows a triangle ABC

Three points A, B and C are such that
5
6
OA
| |
=
|
\ .

,
6
4
OB
| |
=
|
\ .
and
2
k
OC
| |
=
|
\ .
, where 0 is the origin.
Find the value of k if the points A, B and
C are collinear .

B
O
A
a b

The point E is the midpoint of AC and D lies on the line BC such
that BC=5DC . Given x AB = and y BC 5 = , express in term of x
and y .
a. AD
b. DE
[4 marks]

DIFFERENTIATION
14. Find the value of
3 4
3
2
2
2
lim
+
x x
x x
x

[2 marks]
Find the value of
2
2
2
2
lim
2
x
x x
x x
| |
|

\ .
.

15. Volume,
3
Vcm , of a solid is given by
3 2
3
2
8 r r V t t + = , r is the
radius. Find the approximate change in V if r increases from 3 to
3.005 cm.
[4 marks]

Given that the function
q
x px
dx
dy
x
y ) 1 2 ( and
) 1 2 (
2
3 2
3 3
=
= .
Find the values of p and q.

LINEAR LAW
16. Diagram shows part of a straight line graph drawn to represent
linear form of the equation
x
y
625
= .
The diagram shows part of the graph of y
against x . It is know that x and y are
related by the linear equation lg lg lg y a x b = + ,
where a and b are constants.

Find the values of h and k .
[4 marks]

a. Skecth the straight line graph for the
equation.
b. Calculate the values of a and b.

INTEGRATION
17. Find the value of dx
x
x x
}
+
1
1
4
) 6 )( 6 (

[3 marks]
Given that
2
1 3
x
x
y
+
=
and ( ) x k
dx
dy
4 = with k(x) is a
function in terms of x. Find the value of
}
1
1
) ( dx x k .

18. The gradient function of a curve passing through (1, 2) is given by
2
) 4 3 (
1
x
. Find the equation of the curve.
[3 marks]
The diagram shows part of the graph of a
curve.

-
-
(2, 40)
(1, 5)
x
y
0

Calculate the value of
4 6
0 1
ydx xdy +
} }

STATISTICS

The set of data
2
4, 3, 3 5, 1, 3, 6 r r r r r r + + is
arranged in ascending order. If the median is
2, find the positive value of r.

PROBABILITY DISTRIBUTION
24. In an examination 40% of the students passed. If a sample of 10
students is randomly selected, find the probability that less than 2
students passed.
[3 marks]
Find the value of k, if
a. ( ) 0.1056 P Z k > =
b. ( ) 0.2033 P Z k < =

25. Diagram shows a standardized normal distribution graph.
The diagram shows a normal distribution
graph for a variable X with mean is 4 and
standard deviaton is 1.
(4, 6)
1
x
y
0

Given that the area of the shaded region is 30.5% of the total
area under the curve, find.
a. ) ( k z P <
b. The value of k
[3 marks]

Find the area of the shaded region.

( ) f x
x
0 3 5

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