Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Wong Kong-Chin
kongchinwong@yahoo.com.tw
90
1963 9 16
1965 8 9
1
2010 2890
62.2%22.5% 6.8% 1.2% 7.3% 2
3 1983
2000 18
90
2006 542
Iban(Kadan)(Dusun)Temuan
Penan
3
2008
143
2005 62
2005 51
2002 1 8
4
Leong Yin Ching, Rahimah Haji Ahmad, Ishak Haron, A Study of the Probable Futures of
Malaysian Society in the Year 2000 and the Implications for Education (Kuala Lumpur: Faculty
of Education University of Malaya, February 1983), pp59-60.
5
6
1917 1942
4 1946 1954 796 1967
2207 1970
1973 1977 2817 1986 4525
1992 1996 2004
2009-2010
2
1600 700 7
1
(Abdul Razak Report 1956)
1957
8
1957
--
10
1967
1971
11
7
10 2300
7 3 100
9
1996
10
1219 2000 9
11
12 1300
500
1979 1979
3M (KBSR)
13
UPSR
14
2
70 80 90 2020
15
1999 8
30
1617
2.1
SRK
SJKSJCUPSR
2002 http://www.xiao-en.org/cultural/library.asp?cat=23&loc=zh&id=102
12
1966 1963 1965 1961
13
3MMembaca()Menulis()Mengira()KBSRKurikulum Baru Sekolah Rendah1994
Baru Bersepadu
14
15
19032003
2005 230231
16
1400-19992000 279
17
5
19
( STPM)
( / )
( )
( / )
( )
18
( )
17
( SPM)
16
15
( PMR)
14
13
12
( UPSR)
11
SRK
SJ C( T)
10
9
8
nat i onal
school
SJ K( C )
7
6
pr e- school
1http://www.moe.gov.my18
2010 1 1291
10 17%
20.2%
2009 1
12009
18
600
251,201
215
115,227
70
14,810
137
66,863
65
20,297
21
3,405
199
82,187
82
23,724
61
11,363
429
382,614
108
123,737
97
35,446
139
91,362
41
51,141
15
3,908
520
185,475
186
64,201
134
18,010
146
93,758
90
55,794
28
6,857
378
200,257
90
27,502
58
11,038
58
24,296
10
2,369
136
398
215,770
14
6,567
29
334
142,481
10
2,911
412
144,820
75
24,063
1,040
217,811
221
73,286
979
255,398
83
35,642
15
7,030
1,238
11
7,239
5,795
2,368,562
1,292
627,699
523
109,086
0.761
0.763
0.170
0.202
0.069
0.035
37
4,084
*
*
2.2
19702002 111
6 6 7 3 8
( 17 8 )( 45 )
28 57 19
2011 71%
62% 1957
30%
20
2 1970-2002
2 1970-2002
1970-2002
19
20
1970
1980
1991
2000
2002
1970-2002
19,900
23,765
23,167
20,794
21,600
1,700
184,700
208,428
225,882
241,444
250,400
65,700
http://www.djz.edu.my1970-2002
25 33 (2011-08-21)
436,700
521,455
551,129
588,693
614,900
178,200
666,400
737,234
706,504
643,129
672,400
6,000
382,000
567,474
758,397
1,230,271
1,266,000
884,000
373,900
507,487
556,518
560,153
594,900
221,000
183,600
209,743
211,071
211,914
221,500
37,900
160,300
176,673
176,128
178,277
186,700
26,400
38,700
47,911
54,421
49,067
51,100
12,400
22,600
26,693
28,887
24,295
25,400
2,800
158,300
209,631
199,681
218,338
225,700
67,400
504,200
628,937
759,184
916,704
954,900
450,700
139,200
163,996
218,233
271,599
277,800
138,600
293,900
385,161
475,752
537,230
556,900
263,000
3,564,400
4,414,588
4,944,954
5,691,908
5,920,200
2,355,800
3
21
2010
http://www.malaysiaeconomy.net/my_economy/my_population1/race_population/2011-0730/11615.html
3.1
907
91.99% 73 7.4% 22
60 41 10 9
46 50 27 83
75 1112 23
25 3
3
/* 1974
1970
3,564,000
*1325
1980
4,420,000
1312
1991
4,950,000
1289
2000
5,760,000
1284
2005
6,150,000
1287
2010
6,520,000
1291
3.2
10 13 7
230 150
4 10
26
10
22
2009 20
2004 9
24
2010 11 14
1291 150
540 41.8% 13 10
25
1961 8
26
http://search.sinchew-i.com/node/656413?k(2010.11.11 )
23
200
100 27
8
2 28
()
A B
3.3
2010
21% 3.6%
2011 8 14
21
29
4
4 1991- 201030
19911995
(RM)
27
1,133,076,00
102,726,000
27,042,000
1,262,844,0
8.14
2.14
00
89.72
100
1,845,400
583,218
99,876
2,528,494
1991
72.98
23.07
3.95
100
921,623,55
291,338,11
49,882,338
1,262,844,
1.20
0.80
1,027,167,00
25,970,000
10,902,000
1,064,039,0
2.44
1.02
00
(RM)
1996 2000
96.54
000
100
http://search.sinchew-i.com/node/656387?k(2010.11.11 )
http://search.sinchew-i.com/node/654987?k(2010.11.12 )
29
25 34 (2011-08-28)
30
(1)
1996 11 5 (2)
2005 3 31 (3)
48 3 730 2006 4 13
1 7 434 6 4 84
45 9 812
28
2001 2005
2,128,227
595,451
102,679
2,826,357
1996
75.30
21.07
3.63
100
801,221,36
224,193,01
38,624,615.
1,064,039,
7.30
70
000
4,708,800,00
133,600,000
57,600,000
4,900,000,0
2.73
1.18
00
(RM)
96.09
100
2,236,428
615,688
89,040
2,941,156
2001
76.04
20.93
3.03
100
3,725,960,0
1,025,570,0
148,470,00
4,900,000,
00
00
000
4,598,120,00
174,340,000
64,840,000
4,837,300,0
(3.60%)
(1.34%)
00
(RM)
2006 2010
(95.06%)
(100%)
2,298,808
636,124
100,142
3,035,074
2006
(75.74%)
(20.96%)
(3.30%)
(100%)
3,663,771,0
1,013,898,0
159,630,90
4,837,300,
20
80
000
4
4.1
1939 30 31
1975
32
1980
1989
90 1 94
5
5 1989 -1999
31
80 2009 13
1977 Zakarias Kota1979 Asmat Bin Abdul
1974 1975 1973 Salamat Bte Amin1974 Morida
32
1989
17,309
3.0%
1990
18,379
3.2%
1991
19,488
3.4%
1992
20,559
3.5%
1993
21,508
3.7%
1994
32,203
5.5%
1995
32,734
5.5%
1996
37,519
6.4%
1997
49,639
8.2%
1998
52,043
8.7%
1999
65,000
10.7%
1999
2002
24000 2005
7% 44000 2002
2005 20000 2005
33
1% 5%
10%34
10% 40%35
35% 80%36
4.2
30
BisayaMurutBajauCocosSungaiKadazanBugisMelayuDusunInda
iBumiputeraRungusJawaBruneiLunbawangNigeriaSikhaIban
bajau-bruneibrunei-kadazan lunbawang-dusun kadazan-dusun
33
302 2010.10.31305
2010.11.012010.11.05
16
34
2004 10
35
37%() 14%() 10%()
36
35% 35%
2008 3 83 42
4.3
37
60
2 38
37
http://www.sinchew-i.com/sciWWW/taxonomy/term/517(2010.04.04 )
17 1. 2. 3.
4. 5. 6. 7. 8.
9. 10.
38
39
4.4
(acculturation)
40
41
5 10 6
42
......
39
40
41
42
http://tech.sinchew-i.com/cp/node/134979?tid=1(2009.10.20 )
2000 383-384
Neil J.Smelser 1992 444
80%
43
44
45
46
4.5
47
(
)
48
700
http://www.sinchew-i.com/sciWWW/taxonomy/term/517(2010.04 )
3 2
3
45
7 24 8 7 25 11
46
10.7% 20 20
47
48
44
49
50
51
6
60
80
80% 95%
49
30% 20%
50
UPSR 95% 70%
51