Mini Project 2009

Remote Controlled Fan Regulator

METS SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING

MALA, THRISSUR DISTRICT

MINI PROJECT REPORT ON REMOTE CONTROLLED FAN REGULATOR Submitted in accordance with the curriculum requirements for Sixth semester of the degree course in BACHELOR OF TECHNOLOGY In the br n!h "# ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING "# UNI$ERSITY OF CALICUT YEAR %&&'

S(b)*tte+ b, AL$ASIM P- AANUMOL RGEO JOY NIMMY YESUDAS PRADEEP .- $IJAYAN

METS School of Engineering Dept of Electrical ! Electronic" Engineering

Mini Project 2009

Remote Controlled Fan Regulator

METS SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING MALA, THRISSUR DISTRICT

CERTIFICATE
Th*/ */ t" !ert*#, th t th*/ )*n* 0r"1e!t ent*t2e+ REMOTE

CONTROLLED FAN REGULATOR h / been !")02ete+ b, ALVASIM P. A., ANUMOL R., GEO JOY, NIMMY YESUDAS, PRADEEP K. VIJAYAN +(r*n3 /*4th /e)e/ter *n 0 rt* 2 #(2#*22)ent "# the 5 r+ "# the +e3ree *n BACHELOR OF %&&'TECHNOLOGY IN ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING "# CALICUT UNI$ERSITY +(r*n3 the ! +e)*! ,e r %&&67

Pr"1e!t 3(*+e

St ## *n !h r3e

He + "# the De0 rt)ent

AC.NO8LEDGEMENT

METS School of Engineering Dept of Electrical ! Electronic" Engineering

Mini Project 2009

Remote Controlled Fan Regulator

#e ta$e thi" opportunit% to e&pre"" m% deep "en"e of gratitude and profound re"pect to all tho"e 'ho ha(e guided and in"pired u" for the project 'or$ Fir"t and foremo"t) 'e e&tend m% deep gratitude to m% project guide" M" Smitha * P ) M" Ragh% + R ,Electrical and Electronic" Department- and Mr Dhanee"h Chandran ,Electronic" and Communiction- for their guidance) timel% ad(ice and "upport rendered during all "tage" of the project 'or$ #e e&pre"" our 'hole hearted gratitude to them #e e&pre"" our than$" to Mr .iju ,/n"tructor) EEE- for hi" (alua0le a""i"tance during the cour"e of thi" 'or$ #e con(e% our than$" to our parent" and friend" 'ho ha(e directl% or indirectl% helped u" in the "ucce""ful completion of the project Finall%) 'e than$ 12D for hi" 0le""ing"

METS School of Engineering Dept of Electrical ! Electronic" Engineering

Mini Project 2009

Remote Controlled Fan Regulator

CONTENTS
3 2 5 6 9 7 8 ; 9 30 33 32 35 36 39 40"tract /ntroduction .loc$ Diagram .loc$ Diagram De"cription Circuit Diagram #or$ing of the Circuit Component :i"t PC. Fa0rication Soldering PC. :a%out Component <ie' 4pplication 4d(antage" Conclu"ion Reference 5 6 7 8 37 38 39 20 25 26 29 27 28 2; 29

METS School of Engineering Dept of Electrical ! Electronic" Engineering

Mini Project 2009

Remote Controlled Fan Regulator

ABSTRACT
Remote controlled Fan Regulator i" one of the application" of electronic" to increa"e the facilitie" of life Fan i" one of the una(oida0le Electronic e=uipment in our da% toda% life /t ha" 0ecome e""ential element 'ithout 'hich people cant lead a "mooth life The pre"ence of a fan in a hou"e or office i" not no' con"idered a" a lu&ur% on the other hand it i" included in the 0a"ic re=uirement The u"e" of ne' electronic theorie" ha(e 0een put do'n 0% e&perti"e to increa"e the facilitie" gi(en 0% the e&i"ting appliance >ere the facilit% of ordinar% fan i" increa"ed 0% the ma$ing it controlled 0% a remote

/n remote controlled fan regulator 'e can regulate the "peed of the fan 0% u"ing a remote >ere the (ariation in the firing angle of triac i" u"ed for regulating the "peed

4n% 0utton on the remote can 0e u"ed for controlling "peed of the fan ?"ing thi" circuit) 'e can change the "peed of the fan from our couch or 0ed Thi" circuit i" u"ed for controlling the "peed of the fan in 9 le(el" Thi" inno(ation can 0e a "ucce"" onl% if people are made a'are a0out it" ad(antage" and ho' u"er@friendl% it i" The circuit can 0e u"ed to regulate the inten"it% of light Thi" inno(ation find" it" u"e mainl% to help old age people 'ho dont 'ant to 'al$ in order to control the "peed of fan /t al"o find" it" u"e of "ome0od% 'ant" to change the "peed 'hile "leeping

METS School of Engineering Dept of Electrical ! Electronic" Engineering

Mini Project 2009

Remote Controlled Fan Regulator

INTRODUCTION
4 circuit that allo'" total control o(er %our e=uipment" 'ithout ha(ing to mo(e around i" a re(olutionar% concept Total control o(er the "peed of the fan i" a 0oon to man% Thi" product 0ring" to %ou thi" (er% concept Remote control facilitate" the operation of fan regulator" around the home or office from a di"tance /t pro(ide" a "%"tem that i" "imple to under"tand and al"o to operate) a "%"tem that 'ould 0e cheap and afforda0le) a relia0le and ea"% to maintain "%"tem of remote control and dura0le "%"tem irre"pecti(e of u"age /t add" more comfort to e(er%da% li(ing 0% remo(ing the incon(enience of ha(ing to mo(e around to operate a fan regulator The "%"tem "ee$" to de(elop a "%"tem that i" co"t effecti(e 'hile not undermining the need for efficient 'or$ing The fir"t remote control) called AlaB% 0one"C 'a" de(eloped in 3990 0% Denith Electronic" Corporation ,then $no'n a" Denith Radio CorporationThe de(ice 'a" de(eloped =uic$l%) and it 'a" called ADenith "pace commandC) the remote 'ent into production in the fall of 3997) 0ecoming the fir"t practical 'irele"" remote control de(ice Toda%) remote control i" a "tandard on electronic product") including <CR") ca0le and "atellite 0o&e") digital (ideo di"c pla%er" and home audio pla%er" /n the %ear 2000) more than 99 percent of all T< "et and 300 percent of all <CR and D<D pla%er" "old are e=uipped 'ith remote control" The a(erage indi(idual the"e da%" pro0a0l% pic$" up a remote control at lea"t once or t'ice a da% .a"icall%) a remote control 'or$" in the follo'ing manner 4 0utton i" pre""ed Thi" complete" a "pecific connection 'hich produce" a Mor"e code line "ignal "pecific to that 0utton The tran"i"tor amplifie" the "ignal and
METS School of Engineering Dept of Electrical ! Electronic" Engineering

Mini Project 2009

Remote Controlled Fan Regulator

"end" it to the :ED 'hich tran"late" the "ignal into infrared light The "en"or on the appliance detect" the infrared light and react" appropriatel% The remote control" function i" to 'ait for the u"er to pre"" a $e% and then tran"late that into infrared light "ignal" that are recei(ed 0% the recei(ing appliance The carrier fre=uenc% of "uch infrared "ignal" i" t%picall% around 57$>B The aim of thi" 'or$ i" to de"ign and con"truct a remote control for a fan regulator The remote control de(ice "end" an infra@red 0eam) 'hich i" recei(ed 0% the infra@red "en"or on the regulator and the "peed of the fan i" increa"ed 2ne of the primar% o0jecti(e" of an engineer i" to endea(or to deli(er the 0e"t product or the mo"t efficient "er(ice" at the lo'e"t co"t to the end u"er The "%"tem 'a" found to meet the e&pected re"ult"

METS School of Engineering Dept of Electrical ! Electronic" Engineering

Mini Project 2009

Remote Controlled Fan Regulator

BLOC.

DIAGRAM

METS School of Engineering Dept of Electrical ! Electronic" Engineering

Mini Project 2009

Remote Controlled Fan Regulator

BLOC. DIAGRAM DESCRIPTION

METS School of Engineering Dept of Electrical ! Electronic" Engineering

Mini Project 2009

Remote Controlled Fan Regulator

In#r re+ M"+(2e

Re!e*9er

/nfrared recei(er module i" u"ed for recei(ing the "ignal" tran"mitted 0% the remote control

>ere) TS2P 385; i" u"ed a" infrared recei(er Module /t i" capa0le of recei(ing "ignal" up to 5; +>B

METS School of Engineering Dept of Electrical ! Electronic" Engineering

Mini Project 2009

Remote Controlled Fan Regulator

M"n"/t b2e M(2t*9*br t"r

4 multi(i0rator i" an electronic circuit u"ed to implement a (ariet% of "imple t'o@"tate "%"tem" "uch a" o"cillator") timer" and flip@flop" 4 mono"ta0le multi(i0rator) a" it" name indicate") ha" a "ta0le "tate and a =ua"i@"ta0le "tate 4n e&ternal trigger mu"t 0e applied to change from the "ta0le "tate to the =ua"i@"ta0le "tate

>ere) t'o *E 999 /C" are 'ired a" mono"ta0le multi(i0rator" The trigger to the fir"t multi(i0rator i" the "ignal" from the infrared recei(er module Thi" multi(i0rator i" u"ed to dela% the cloc$ pul"e of the decade counter The "econd multi(i0rator i" triggered 0% the opto coupler

METS School of Engineering Dept of Electrical ! Electronic" Engineering

Mini Project 2009

Remote Controlled Fan Regulator

De! +e C"(nter

/n digital logic and computing) a counter i" a de(ice 'hich "tore" ,and "ometime" di"pla%"- the num0er of time" a particular e(ent or proce"" ha" occurred) often in relation"hip to a cloc$ "ignal Decade counter i" a counter that count" through 30 "tate" /t i" al"o $no'n a" a mod@30 counter

>ere) CD 6038 i" u"ed a" decade counter >ere actuall% ten output" are there from 'hich fi(e are u"ed ,E0 to E6-) E9 i" not u"ed and E7 i" u"ed to re"et The output of mono"ta0le multi(i0rator,/C3- i" u"ed to dela% the cloc$ pul"e of the decade counter

METS School of Engineering Dept of Electrical ! Electronic" Engineering

Mini Project 2009

Remote Controlled Fan Regulator

Tr n/#"r)er

4 tran"former i" a de(ice that tran"fer" electrical energ% from one circuit to another through inducti(el% coupled conductor" F the tran"formerG" coil" or H'inding"H Tran"former i" u"ed here to "tep do'n the "uppl% (oltage to a le(el "uita0le for the lo' (oltage component"

The tran"former u"ed here i" a 250I,32<@0@32<- "tep do'n tran"former

METS School of Engineering Dept of Electrical ! Electronic" Engineering

Mini Project 2009

Remote Controlled Fan Regulator

Re3(2 t"r Se!t*"n

4 (oltage regulator i" an electrical regulator de"igned to automaticall% maintain a con"tant (oltage le(el

/C 8;09 i" u"ed here /t i" a 9< regulator /t regulate" the rectified 32< to 9< Thi" 9< i" "upplied to the 'hole circuit

METS School of Engineering Dept of Electrical ! Electronic" Engineering

Mini Project 2009

Remote Controlled Fan Regulator

O0t"

C"(02er

4n 2pto coupler i" u"ed to tran"mit either analog or digital information from one (oltage potential to another 'hile maintaining i"olation of potential" /t i" u"ed for lo' (oltage"

MCT2E i" the opto coupler u"ed here MCT2E i" *P* "ilicon planar phototran"i"tor opticall% coupled to a gallium ar"enide infrared emitting diode /t i" u"ed to trigger the mono"ta0le multi(i0rator,/C5-

METS School of Engineering Dept of Electrical ! Electronic" Engineering

Mini Project 2009

Remote Controlled Fan Regulator

O0t"

I/"2 t"r

4n 2pto i"olator i" u"ed to tran"mit either analog or digital information from one (oltage potential to another 'hile maintaining i"olation of the potential" /t" operating (oltage i" higher than that of an 2pto coupler

>ere) M2C5023 i" u"ed a" opto i"olator /t i" u"ed to dri(e the Triac .T357

METS School of Engineering Dept of Electrical ! Electronic" Engineering

Mini Project 2009

Remote Controlled Fan Regulator

Tr* !

BT

:;<

4 TR/4C) or TR/ode for 4lternating Current i" an electronic component appro&imatel% e=ui(alent to t'o "ilicon@controlled rectifier" ,SCR"Ith%ri"tor"- joined in in(er"e parallel ,paralleled 0ut 'ith the polarit% re(er"ed- and 'ith their gate" connected together The formal name for a TR/4C i" 0idirectional triode th%ri"tor Thi" re"ult" in a 0idirectional electronic "'itch 'hich can conduct current in either direction 'hen it i" triggered ,turned on- and thu" doe"nGt ha(e an% polarit% /t can 0e triggered 0% either a po"iti(e or a negati(e (oltage 0eing applied to it" gate electrode ,'ith re"pect to 43) other'i"e $no'n a" MT3- 2nce triggered) the de(ice continue" to conduct until the current through it drop" 0elo' a certain thre"hold (alue) the holding current) "uch a" at the end of a half@c%cle of alternating current ,4C- main" po'er /n addition) appl%ing a trigger pul"e at a controlla0le point in an 4C c%cle allo'" one to control the percentage of current that flo'" through the TR/4C to the load ,pha"e controlThe triac u"ed here i" .T357 /t i" th%ri"tor 'ith a firing angle nearl% 69o 4 "nu00er circuit con"i"ting of a re"i"tor and capacitor i" u"ed to control the firing angle of Triac Thi" firing angle determine" the "peed of the fan

CIRCUIT
METS School of Engineering

DIADGRAM
Dept of Electrical ! Electronic" Engineering

Mini Project 2009

Remote Controlled Fan Regulator

METS School of Engineering Dept of Electrical ! Electronic" Engineering

Mini Project 2009

Remote Controlled Fan Regulator

8OR.ING OF THE CIRCUIT

The 250 < from 4C main" i" "tepped do'n to 32< and Regulated 0% /C8;09) capacitor and Diode" to 9< Thi" filtered 9< i" u"ed for pro(iding "uppl% to the entire circuit 4n% 0utton of remote control can 0e u"ed to control the "peed of the fan The remote control produce" infrared ra%" 'hich i" recei(ed 0% the TS2P infrared recei(e" module The TS2P u"ed here i" TS2P 385; /t i" capa0le for recei(ing "ignal" up to 5; +>D The infrared ra%" are recei(ed 0% the TS2P "en"or and it" output i" gi(en a" a trigger to the fir"t mono"ta0le multi(i0rator *E 999 through a :ED and Re"i"tor R6 Thi" *E999 'hich i" 'ired a" Mono"ta0le multi(i0rator i" u"ed to dela% the cloc$ to decade counter CD 6038 #e can directl% gi(e the output of TS2P to decade counter) 0ut 'hile doing "o all the "mall pul"e or noi"e" ma% al"o act a" cloc$ to counter and counter "tart" counting The decade counter ha" ten output" from E0 to E9 .ut here 'e are u"ing onl% E0 to E6 E9 i" not u"ed and E7 i" u"ed to re"et the counter The output of decade counter i" ta$en through Re"i"tor" R9 to R9 The re"i"tor R9 to R9 and capacitor C9 control" the pul"e 'idth 'hich i" actuall% determining the "peed of the fan /f the E0 output i" high the capacitor C9 i" charged through R9) if E3 i" high capacitor C9 i" charged through R7 and "o on) there0% controlling the "peed of the fan accordingl% >ere 'e are controlling the "peed of the fan in fi(e le(el" that i" 'h% 'e are ta$ing fi(e output" ,40 to E64nother *E 999 i" u"ed here 'hich i" al"o 'ired a" mono"ta0le multi(i0rator Thi" mono"ta0le multi(i0rator i" triggered 0% pul"e" from opto coupler MCT2E /t i" 'ired a" Dero cro""ing detector The output from
METS School of Engineering Dept of Electrical ! Electronic" Engineering

Mini Project 2009

Remote Controlled Fan Regulator

decade counter i" gi(en to *E999 and thi" i" gi(en to the tran"i"tor .C96; /t i" gi(en to the 2pto i"olator M2C 5023 /t i" u"ed for dri(ing the Triac .T357 Triac i" a t%pe of th%ri"tor >ere the re"i"tor R35 ,680hm- and capacitor C8 ,0 03JF- com0ination i" u"ed a" "nu00er net'or$ for the Triac The Re"i"tor" R9 to R9 and capacitor C9 are u"ed to control the pul"e 'idth #hen E0 output i" high the pul"e 'idth i" ma&imum) 'hen E3 output i" high pul"e 'idth i" decrea"ed "lightl% 4" the pul"e 'idth decrea"e" firing angle of the triac increa"e" and "peed of the fan al"o increa"e" .% u"ing remote control 'e are actuall% controlling pul"e 'idth) 'hich in turn (arie" the firing angle of triac) and there 0% (ar%ing the "peed of the fan

METS School of Engineering Dept of Electrical ! Electronic" Engineering

Mini Project 2009

Remote Controlled Fan Regulator

COMPONENTS LIST
3 /R Recei(er Module @ TS2P 385; 2 /C *E999 5 2pto Coupler @ /C MCT2E 6 2pto /"olator @ /C M2C 5023 9 <oltage Regulator @ /C 8;09 7 Decade Counter @ /C CD6038 8 Tran"former K 250I,32< @0@32<; :ight Emitting Diode 9 Diode" @ /*636;) /* 6008 30 Tran"i"tor @ .C96; 33 Triac @ .T357 32 Re"i"tor" @ 3+) 300+) 550L) 68+ L) 55+) 28+) 20+) 32+) 5 5+) 680 L) 9 7 +) 30 +) 68 L 35 Capacitor" @ 0 03 JF I600<) 6 8 JF I37<) 30 JF I37<) 3 JF I37<) 0 22JF) 680 J I90< 36 Dener Diode @ 9 3<

METS School of Engineering Dept of Electrical ! Electronic" Engineering

Mini Project 2009

Remote Controlled Fan Regulator

PCB

FABRICATION

Printed Circuit .oard" pla% a (ital role here in determining the o(erall performance of the electronic e=uipment 4 good PC. de"ign en"ure" that the noi"e introduced a" a re"ult of component placement and trac$ la%out i" held 'ithin limit" 'hile "till pro(iding component" %ear" of a""em0l% maintenance and performance relia0ilit% 8HERE AND 8HY ARE PCBS USED= Printed circuit" 0oard" are u"ed to route electric "ignal" through copper trac$ 'hich are firml% 0onded to an in"ulating 0a"e 4d(antage" of PC. o(er common 'iring areM 3 PC." are nece""ar% for connecting a large num0er of electronic component" in a (er% "mall area 'ith minimum para"itic effect"
2

PC." are "imulated 'ith ma"" production 'ith le"" chance of 'riting error Small component" are ea"il% mounted Ser(icing in "implified

5 6

The 0a"e material" u"ed for PC." are gla"" epo&%) epo&% paper) pol%e"ter etc Copper foil u"ed for copper clad i" manufactured 0% the proce"" of electronic depo"ition

METS School of Engineering Dept of Electrical ! Electronic" Engineering

Mini Project 2009

Remote Controlled Fan Regulator

The propertie" of copper foil areM Thic$ne""NNNNNN59O meter

Thic$ne"" toleranceNNP9 O meter Purit% of CopperNNN99 ;Q Re"i"ti(it% at 20oCNN 0 3996

PREPARATION OF SINGLE SIDED PCB /n a "ingle "ided PC. the conductor trac$" run onl% on one "ide of copper clad 0oard Thu" cro""ing of conductor" i" not allo'ed .a"e material" are "elected according to application /t i" mechanicall% and chemicall% clean"ed The photo re"i"t i" an organic "olution 'hich 'hen e&po"ed to light of proper 'a(elength) change" their "olu0ilit% in de(eloper 0ut after e&po"ure to light i" not "olu0le :aminate coating of photo re"i"t i" done 0% ,i,ii,iiiSpra% coating Dip coating Roller coating

The coated copper clad and laminated film negati(e i" $ept in intimate contact 'ith each other The a""em0l% i" e&po"ed to ?< light and i" rin"ed in the de(eloper tan$ Proper de(eloper ha" to 0e u"ed for a particular photo re"i"t and then the PC. i" d%ed in a tra% The d%e re(eal" the flu& to 0e u"ed for a particular photo re"i"t Then the PC. i" d%ed in a tra%

METS School of Engineering Dept of Electrical ! Electronic" Engineering

Mini Project 2009

Remote Controlled Fan Regulator

LAYOUT The la%out can 0e done either 0% hand or 0% u"ing PC. de"igning "oft'are li$e 2RC4D or PR2TE: FABRICATION The re=uired circuit i" de"igned and the la%out of the circuit i" done on the component "ide a" 'ell a" the copper clad "ide Space" are pro(ided for hole" to in"ert the re"pecti(e component" Etch re"i"tant in$ coating" are gi(en on the interconnecting mar$" ETCHING The copper clad PC. i" etched 'ith ferrou" chloride "olution containing a "mall amount of >%dro Chloric 4cid for increa"ing acti(ene"" of Ferric Chloride in etching #here(er the (arni"h coating i" there the copper remain" Then it i" 'a"hed 'ith 'ater and 2&alic 4cid

DRILLING The re=uired hole" of "uita0le "iBe are drilled u"ing t'i"t drill *o' the Printed Circuit .oard,PC.- i" complete and read% for "oldering

METS School of Engineering Dept of Electrical ! Electronic" Engineering

Mini Project 2009

Remote Controlled Fan Regulator

SOLDERING
Soldering i" the proce"" of joining of t'o metal" u"ing an allo% "older con"i"ting of Tin and :ead ,Sn@P0- Tin determine" the melting 'herea" the :ead i" u"ed to reduce the co"t 4fter the PC. fa0rication i" done) the (ariou" component" are arranged at proper location" on the PC. and then the "oldering i" done 4ll li=uid" con"i"t of particle" 'hich attract each other The "urface i" al'a%" tr%ing to "hrin$ and thi" i" 0ecau"e of "urface ten"ion The principle 0ehind "oldering i" that 'hen li=uid particle" are 0rought in contact 'ith the 'all" of the "olid "urface) it ma% happen that the "olid attract" the li=uid "urface Thi" propert% i" called adhe"i(e propert% Care mu"t 0e ta$en that the melting point of "older i" 0elo' that of the metal "o that it" "urface i" melted 'ithout melting 'ithout the metal NEED FOR FLU> During the "oldering proce"" the flu& act" a" a medium for impro(ing the degree of melting The 0a"ic function" of flu& are mentioned 0elo'M 3 Remo(e" o&ide from the "urface
2

4""i"t" the tran"fer of heat from the "ource to the joining and pro(ide" a li=uid co(er including air gap Remo(al of re"idue after the completion of the "oldering operation

METS School of Engineering Dept of Electrical ! Electronic" Engineering

Mini Project 2009

Remote Controlled Fan Regulator

PCB

LAYOUT

METS School of Engineering Dept of Electrical ! Electronic" Engineering

Mini Project 2009

Remote Controlled Fan Regulator

COMPONENT $IE8

METS School of Engineering Dept of Electrical ! Electronic" Engineering

Mini Project 2009

Remote Controlled Fan Regulator

APPLICATION
Remote controlled Fan Regulator i" u"ed to control the "peed of fan from our 0ed or couch The "ame circuit find" it" u"e to control the /nten"it% of light at (ariou" le(el" Thi" circuit al"o find" it u"e for "'itching 2* and 2FF an% electronic circuit

METS School of Engineering Dept of Electrical ! Electronic" Engineering

Mini Project 2009

Remote Controlled Fan Regulator

AD$ANTAGES
Thi" circuit i" "imple to u"e and efficient /t can 0e a""em0led 'ith ea"e /t i" cheap and hence (er% economic /t i" "mall in "iBe

METS School of Engineering Dept of Electrical ! Electronic" Engineering

Mini Project 2009

Remote Controlled Fan Regulator

CONCLUSION
#ith the $no'ledge of ne' techni=ue" in RElectronic" 'e are a0le to ma$e our life more comforta0le 2ne "uch application of electronic" i" u"ed in AREM2TE C2*TR2::ED F4* RE1?:4T2RC The "ame circuit find" it" u"e in man% more application" .% thi" the inten"it% of light can 0e controlled u"ing a remote The inten"it% of light can 0e controlled in fi(e le(el" from off po"ition to ma&imum inten"it% po""i0le So it find" u"e a" a night lamp 0% $eeping the inten"it% of lamp in lo' le(el The circuit al"o find" it" u"e for "'itching 2* and 2FF an% electronic circuitr% 2ur normal T < remote can 0e u"ed for all the"e purpo"e" So it i" (er% u"eful or a real help to old age and "ic$ people) "ince the% can control the "peed from the place 'here the% are "itting #e feel that our product "er(e" "omething good to thi" 'orld and 'e li$e to pre"ent it 0efore thi" pro"perou" 'orld

METS School of Engineering Dept of Electrical ! Electronic" Engineering

Mini Project 2009

Remote Controlled Fan Regulator

REFERENCE
''' electronic"for%ou com ''' ho'"tuff'or$" com ''' 'i$ipedia org

Electronic" for Sou MagaBine Electronic De(ice" and Circuit" K T . 1upta :inear /ntegrated circuit" K 1a%$'ad

METS School of Engineering Dept of Electrical ! Electronic" Engineering