CCN1Cn kCLk LNLLI1IAN

AU1CMA1IC GkLLNnCUSL SLNSCk DLSIGN

Abstract
1he lncreaslng ln planLaLlon producLlvlLy now becomes an urgenL and lmporLanL Lhlng ln human
llfe. 1he populaLlon growLh ls unbalanced wlLh Lhe food producLlon wlll cause Lhe famlne and laLer, of
course, Lhe sorrow ness ln human llfe as 8oberL MalLhus proposed: Lhe populaLlon growLh acL as
exponenLlal sequence, whlle Lhe food producLlon ls acL as arlLhmeLlc sequence.
Cne soluLlon Lo Lhls problem ls Lo lmprove Lhe crop producLlvlLy wlLh Lhe use of greenhouse as a
planLlng slLe. Creenhouse has been wlde range use ln many counLrles wlLh a convenLlonal Lechnlque
LhaL causlng Lhe lnefflclency ln Llme, slnce lL requlres more serlous conLrol and supervlslon.
1he alm of Lhls pro[ecL ls Lo consLrucL a greenhouse model, whlch can auLomaLlcally conLrol
llghL, Lhe aeraLlon and dralnage process. 1hls model ls based on Lhe sensory, whlch relaLed Lo several
facLors ln phoLosynLhesls, l.e.: llghL and humldlLy (also, LemperaLure ls lncluded).
key words: hoLosynLhesls, greenhouse and sensory




2

I. kLIACL
1he lncreaslng ln planLaLlon producLlvlLy now becomes an urgenL and lmporLanL Lhlng ln human
llfe. 1he populaLlon growLh ls unbalanced wlLh Lhe food producLlon wlll cause Lhe famlne and laLer, of
course, Lhe sorrow ness ln human llfe as 8oberL MalLhus proposed: Lhe populaLlon growLh acL as
exponenLlal sequence, whlle Lhe food producLlon ls acL as arlLhmeLlc sequence.
Cne soluLlon Lo Lhls problem ls Lo lmprove Lhe crop producLlvlLy wlLh Lhe use of greenhouse as a
planLlng slLe. Creenhouse has been wlde range use ln many counLrles wlLh a convenLlonal Lechnlque
LhaL causlng Lhe lnefflclency ln Llme, slnce lL requlres more serlous conLrol and supervlslon.
1he alm of Lhls pro[ecL ls Lo consLrucL a greenhouse model, whlch can auLomaLlcally conLrol llghL
Lhe aeraLlon and dralnage process. 1hls model ls based on Lhe sensory, whlch relaLed Lo several facLors
ln phoLosynLhesls, l.e.: llghL and humldlLy (also, LemperaLure ls lncluded).
1he beneflL from Lhls consLrucLlon ls emphaslzed on Lhe crop producLlvlLy, especlally Lo shorLen
Lhe planLlng cycle so LhaL lL can glve a maxlmum resulL and lncrease Lhe planLlng cycle efflclency wlLh
Lhe leasL number of workers.

II. AIM
1o consLrucL a greenhouse model LhaL can auLomaLlcally conLrol Lhe aeraLlon and dralnage
process. 1hls greenhouse can be used for lncreaslng producLlvlLy of planLs also, especlally leaves parL.



3

III. 8ASIC 1nLCk
A. nC1CSN1nLSIS
hoLosynLhesls (!"#$#=llghL, %&'$"(%)%=puLLlng LogeLher ls Lhe process of converLlng llghL energy
Lo chemlcal energy and sLorlng lL ln Lhe bonds of sugar. lL ls affecLed by lLs surroundlngs and Lhe raLe of
phoLosynLhesls ls affecLed by Lhe concenLraLlon of CC
2
, llghL lnLenslLy, and Lhe LemperaLure. 1hls
process occurs ln planLs and some algae. lanLs need only llghL energy, CC
2
, and P
2
C Lo make sugar. 1he
process of phoLosynLhesls Lakes place ln Lhe chloroplasLs, speclflcally uslng chlorophyll, Lhe green
plgmenL lnvolved ln phoLosynLhesls.
hoLosynLhesls occurs ln Lwo sLages.
1. L|ght-dependent react|on or photosynthet|c react|on (also called Lhe *)+"$ ,(-.$)#') capLure Lhe
energy of llghL and use lL Lo make hlgh-energy molecules.
2 n
2
C + A1 + 24 NAD
+
6 C
2
+ A1 + 24 NADn
2. L|ght-|ndependent react|on (also called Lhe /-01 ,(-.$)#') uses Lhe hlgh-energy molecules Lo
capLure carbon dloxlde

and make Lhe precursors of glucose.
6 CC
2
+ A1 + NADn (Cn
2
C) + 6 n
2
C

lf Lwo reacLlons above are bundled, wlll be produced phoLosynLhesls reacLlon.
6 CC
2
+ 12 n
2
C + energy C
6
n
12
C
6
+ 6 n
2
C + 6 C
2

1here are Lhree facLors phoLosynLhesls before golng any furLher: llghL level, carbon dloxlde, and
LemperaLure.
4

1. WlLhouL enough ||ght, a planL cannoL phoLosynLheslze very fasL, even lf Lhere ls plenLy of waLer
and carbon dloxlde. lncreaslng Lhe llghL lnLenslLy wlll make Lhe phoLosynLhesls fasLer. LlghL lnLenslLy
or quallLy of llghL affecLs Lhe raLe of phoLosynLhesls. When llghL lnLenslLy ls low, Lhe raLe of
phoLosynLhesls ls proporLlonal Lo llghL lnLenslLy. 1hls ls because Lhe llghL supplles energy for
phoLosynLhesls.
2. SomeLlmes phoLosynLhesls ls llmlLed by Lhe level of carbon d|ox|de. Lven lf Lhere ls plenLy of
llghL of planL cannoL phoLosynLheslze lf lL has run ouL of carbon dloxlde. lf carbon dloxlde
concenLraLlon ls lncreased Lo 0.4, Lhe raLe of phoLosynLhesls wlll be lncreased a few Llmes.
3. 1emperature can be a llmlLlng facLor Loo. lf lL geLs Loo cold, Lhe raLe of phoLosynLhesls wlll slow
rlghL down. Lqually, planLs cease Lo be able Lo phoLosynLheslze lf lL geLs Loo hoL. AL Lhe opLlmum
LemperaLure, whlch may beLween 23
o
C Lo 40
o
C, Lhe raLe of phoLosynLhesls ls maxlmum. When
LemperaLure ls lncreased furLher, Lhere ls a rapld decrease ln Lhe raLe of phoLosynLhesls. 1hls ls
because enzymes are denaLured by hlgh LemperaLure.

undersLandlng Lhe facLors, LhaL llmlLlng phoLosynLhesls enables greenhouse farmers Lo maxlmlze
Lhe condlLlons for planL growLh. 1hey ofLen use lamps lnslde Lhe greenhouse because burnlng paraffln
produces carbon dloxlde as well as heaL, and so makes phoLosynLhesls proceed fasLer. 1hey may also
use arLlflclal llghL Lo enable phoLosynLhesls Lo conLlnue beyond dayllghL hours.

3

B. GkLLNnCUSL
1. Greenhouse Structure
A greenhouse (also called +3-%%"#4%( or "#$"#4%() ls a sLrucLure wlLh a glass or plasLlc roof and
frequenLly glass or plasLlc walls. lL heaLs up because lncomlng solar radlaLlon from Lhe sun warms
planLs, soll, and oLher Lhlngs lnslde Lhe bulldlng. Alr warmed by Lhe heaL from hoL lnLerlor surfaces ls
reLalned ln Lhe bulldlng by Lhe roof and wall. 1hese sLrucLure range lon slze from small sheds Lo very
large bulldlngs.
1he glass used for a greenhouse works as a selecLlve Lransmlsslon medlum for dlfferenL specLral
frequencles, and lLs effecL Lo Lrap energy wlLhln Lhe greenhouse, whlch heaLs boLh Lhe planLs and Lhe
ground lnslde lL. 1hls warms Lhe alr near Lhe ground, and Lhls alr ls prevenLed from rlslng and flowlng
away, ln addlLlon Lo Lhe facL LhaL lnfrared radlaLlon cannoL pass Lhrough Lhe greenhouse glass. 1hls can
be demonsLraLed by openlng a small wlndow near Lhe roof of a greenhouse, Lhe LemperaLure drops
conslderably.
1he mosL baslc aspecLs of greenhouse deslgn are:
llrsL, Lo Lhermodynamlcally lsolaLe Lhe sysLem Lo sLop convecLlon and conducLlon from
equallzlng Lhe LemperaLure wlLh Lhe amblenL LemperaLure,
And second, Lo provlde a coverlng wlLh a conLrolled dlfference beLween Lhe Lransparency ln Lhe
solar radlaLlon band and Lhe LerresLrlal Lhermal radlaLlon band.

2. 1he Use of Greenhouse
Creenhouse effecLs are ofLen used for growlng flowers, vegeLables, and frulLs. Many vegeLables
and flowers are grown ln greenhouses ln laLe wlnLer and early sprlngs, and Lhen LransplanLed ouLslde as
6

Lhe weaLher warms. SLarLed planLs are usually avallable for gardeners ln farmers' markeLs aL
LransplanLlng Llme.
1he closed envlronmenL of a greenhouse has lLs own unlque requlremenLs, compared wlLh
ouLdoor producLlon. esLs and dlseases, and exLremes of heaL and humldlLy, have Lo be conLrolled, and
lrrlgaLlon ls necessary Lo provlde waLer. SlgnlflcanL lnpuLs of heaL and llghL may be requlred, parLlcularly
wlLh wlnLer producLlon of warm-weaLher vegeLables. Speclal greenhouse varleLles of cerLaln crops, llke
LomaLoes, are generally used for commerclal producLlon.
Creenhouses are lncreaslngly lmporLanL ln Lhe food supply of hlgh laLlLude counLrles. 1he largesL
greenhouse complex ln Lhe world ls aL LamlngLon, CnLarlo (close Lo Canada's mosL souLhern polnL)
where abouL 200 acres (0,8 km
2
) of LomaLoes are enLlrely grown under glass.
Creenhouses proLecL crops from Loo much heaL or cold, shleld planLs from dusL sLorms and
bllzzards, and help Lo keep ouL pesLs. LlghL and LemperaLure conLrol allows greenhouses Lo Lurn non-
arable land lnLo arable land. Creenhouse can feed sLarvlng naLlons where crops cannoL survlve ln Lhe
harsh deserL and arcLlc wasLes.
3. num|d|ty |n Greenhouse
lf we wanL Lo have a greenhouse, we do need Lo check lnLo Lhe besL Lype of greenhouse
humldlflcaLlon Lo use. PumldlLy ln a greenhouse helps keep Lhe planLs Lhrlvlng and prevenLs dlsease and
decay. WlLh such a sysLem, we can monlLor and conLrol all Lhe facLors of Lhe envlronmenL LhaL can affecL
Lhe growLh of planLs. We need Lo have Lhe opLlmum levels of humldlLy as well as Lhe correcL levels of
llghL, and LemperaLure.
Cne of Lhe sysLems you can use Lo conLrol all Lhese facLors. lrom Lhe greenhouse owner, Lhere
are several beneflLs can be galned by uslng Lhls sysLem:
7

a. lmprovlng Lhe unlformlLy of Lhe planLs.
b. LllmlnaLes excesses of humldlLy and LemperaLure.
c. lanLs germlnaLe much fasLer.
d. roducLlvlLy lncreases wlLh uslng seedllngs.
WlLh humldlflcaLlon sysLem, Lhere ls very llLLle condensaLlon. 1hls enables you Lo conLrol Lhe
humldlLy lnslde Lhe greenhouse when Lhe LemperaLures ouLslde are below freezlng. AL Lhe same Llme,
Lhls sysLem wlll prevenL Lhe planLs from dehydraLlon when Lhe heaL ls Lurned on.
ln summer, wlLh rlslng LemperaLures ouLslde, lL ls ofLen hard Lo keep humldlLy levels where Lhey
should be. WlLh a sysLem lnsLalled, you do noL have Lhls worry and Lhe planLs wlll conLlnue Lo Lhrlve.
AlLhough Lhe expense of lnsLallaLlon may be a blL cosLly, lL ls wlll save you money over Lhe long Lerm by
preservlng your planLs.
C. SLNSCk
1. Sensory Iunct|on
Sensor ls a devlce LhaL ls used Lo converL energy from physlcs sLlmulus Lo elecLrlc currenL ln order
Lo measure, conLrol and glvlng lnformaLlon.
2. L|ght Sensor
1hls sensor ls senslLlve Lo llghL whlch able Lo respond change of llghL and measure of reslsLanL
value. 1he reslsLance varlable LhaL caused by llghL change use as dark and shlnlng condlLlon. 1hls sensor
can be use as auLomaLlc swlLch.
lf Lhe llghL ls glven Lo Lhe sensor, so Lhe reslsLance value of Lu8 wlll decrease, and Lhe conLrary
also. 1hus, Lu8 can deLecL llghL and dark condlLlon. 1he reacLlon's resulL of Lhls sensor ls used Lo swlLch
8

on/off Lhe lamp. 1he lamp wlll be Lurned off when Lhe condlLlon of Lhe envlronmenL ls shlnlng, and Lhe
conLrary also.
3. num|d|ty and 1emperature Sensor
1hls sensor ls used Lo deLecL Lhe relaLlve humldlLy (8P) and Lhe change of LemperaLure. 1he
lnformaLlon LhaL ls recelved by Lhe sensor wlll be funcLloned Lo measure level of humldlLy and condlLlon
of area's LemperaLure. CuLpuL resulLs of humldlLy and LemperaLure sensor wlll be proceedlng by a
speclfled program.

IV. AU1CMA1IC GkLLNnCUSL SLNSCk DLSIGN
As Lhe alm of Lhls pro[ecL, Lhree sensors wlll use ln order Lo make a hosplLallzaLlon for llghL source,
waLer sources, and humldlLy. 1hese Lhree facLors wlll conLrol auLomaLlcally by each sensor.
A. GkLLNnCUSL CCNS1kUC1ICN
1. MaLerlal ConsLrucLlon: llberglass (Mlca)
2. ulmenslon of volume
L (LengLh) = 33 cm
W (WldLh) = 40 cm
P (PelghL) = 33 cm



9

S|de V|ew

10

I|gure wa|| construct|on
11

Iront wa|| sect|on








8ack wa|| sect|on








12

Upper sect|on
Left and r|ght roof sect|on







8ottom sect|on
Ground sect|on







13

B. DLSCkI1ICN CI AU1CMA1IC SLNSCk
1here are Lhree condlLlons for arranglng auLomaLlcally by sensor. llrsL, Lo conLrol llghL for
phoLosynLhesls. Second, humldlLy and LemperaLure, for conLrolllng area condlLlon from humldlLy and
LemperaLure exLreme. Sensor wlll deLecL Lhe envlronmenL's humldlLy and LemperaLure.
PumldlLy sensor wlll deLecL envlronmenL's humldlLy condlLlon. lf humldlLy low and LemperaLure
hlgh, waLer pump and blower Lurn on Lo pour waLer and Lo blow Lhe wlnd. lf Lhe humldlLy hlgh, only
blower Lurn on. Moreover, lf humldlLy low and LemperaLure low, only waLer pump Lurn on. 1o help
phoLosynLhesls process ln nlghL, Lu8 sensor Lurns on Lo acLlve lamp, and lf Lhere ls sunshlne, Lu8 Lurn
off and Lhe lamp off Loo.
1. Mater|a| Sensor
a. PumldlLy sensor (Lype serles: arallax 28018)
b. 1emperaLure sensor
c. Lu8 (LlghL uependenL 8eslsLor)
2. Contro||ed Cutput
a. Aquarlum waLer pump (AC, 220 v)
lor glvlng more waLer Lo planLs lf Lhe waLer lnLenslLy ls low.
b. lan / blower (uC ,12 v)
lor decreaslng Lhe LemperaLure by make a flowlng alr ouL of Lhe greenhouse.
c. Lamp ( < 7 W)
lor keeplng Lhe phoLosynLhesls process golng on.
d. 1lmer
1here are Lwo opLlons Lo conLrol Lhe lamp:
14

- Lamps are conLrolled by uslng Llmer LhaL Lhe Llme has already seL.
- Lamps are conLrolled by Lu8 sensor.
e. ower supply
1he clrculL block glves currenL elecLrlclLy supply Lo whole sysLem of greenhouse. lL conslsLs of:
- 3 v, Lo supply Lhe mlnlmum sysLem
- + 18 v, Lo supply lC op-amp (operaLlonal ampllfler)
- 12 v, Lo dlrecL uC blower
- AlLernaLe CurrenL (AC) 220 v, Lo supply elecLrlclLy for lamp and waLer pump.
f. Poseplpe
lor waLerlng Lhe planLs when Lhe humldlLy lnslde Lhe greenhouse ls low.
3. Sensory System
a. D|agram 8|ock







13

b. I|owchart
1 ) 1lmlng of emlLLlng llghL

16

2) 1emperaLure conLrol








3) PumldlLy conLrol








17

c. Schemat|c L|ectron|c







llg.1 urlver LlecLronlc ClrculL of lan, ump and Lamp

llg.2 urlver
ComponenL LayouL of
lan, ump and Lamp
llg.3 urlver
LayouL C8
of lan,
ump and
Lamp

18









llg. 4 LlecLronlc ClrculL of Lu8 Sensor






llg. 3 C8 LayouL of Lu8 sensor








llg. 6 C8 Lay CuL and ComponenL Lay CuL of Mlnlmum SysLem
19

4. Sensory System rocedure
AL Lhe enLry of daLa, Lhere are some opLlons ln Lhe menu Lo choose Lhe lnpuL Llmer daLa for lamp,
ad[usL Lhe value of LemperaLure and ad[usL Lhe value of humldlLy LhaL lL wanLs. Pere are Lhe
explanaLlons:
a. LmlLLlng llghLs ad[usLmenL
AL Lhe enLry of daLa for ad[usLmenL how long Lhe Llme of emlLLlng, Lhese are Lhe opLlons:
a) Lamp wlll be Lurned on for 8 hours and wlll be Lurned for 16 hours
b) Lamp wlll be Lurned on for 12 hours and wlll be Lurned for 12 hours
c) Lamp wlll be Lurned on for 16 hours and wlll be Lurned for 8 hours
d) Pow long Lhe lamp wlll be used depends on Lhe user (user opLlon)
lor Lhe opLlons 1-3 Lhe ad[usLmenL for Llme of emlLLlng has already been seL up ln Lhe memory of
Lhe program. user only has Lhe opLlonal Lo push Lhe parLlcular buLLons. lor 4
Lh
cholce, Lhe ad[usLmenL Lo
emlL Lhe llghL wlll be handed over Lo Lhe user. LmlLLlng Llme ls Lhe lnpuL of daLa Llmes 1 mlnuLe. 1he
meanlng ls lf Lhe user pushes Lhe number 10 aL menu for ad[usLmenL lamp, so Lhe lamp wlll be Lurned
on for 10 mlnuLes and wlll be Lurned for 23 hours and 30 mlnuLes.
1he condlLlon of Lhe lamp for on and off wlll be depends on lLs Llmer program. Lu8 Sensor only
plays Lhe role for anLlclpaLlng Lhe dlsLurbance. lf Lhe Llmer program declded Lo seL Lhe lamp ln Cn and
Lhe condlLlon of surrounded envlronmenL ln cloudy/dark/nlghL Llme, Lhe lamp wlll be Lurned on. 8uL, lf
Lhe program Llmer shows Lhe seLLlng lamp Cn and envlronmenL condlLlon shows dayllghL or brlghL, and
Lhen Lhe lamp wlll be Lurned off.
1hls condlLlon shows Lhe efflclency. lL means LhaL lf Lhe sunllghL LhaL can helped phoLosynLheslze
process, so Lhe lamp ln green house (for Lhe Llmer shows Lhe condlLlon of Lhe lamp ls Cn). So Lhe
funcLlon of Lhe lamp LhaL has already been seL up ls Lo anLlclpaLe Lhe slLuaLlon LhaL have conLrolled by
20

Llmer program and Lu8 sensor. So, Lhe Llme LhaL have been Laken for phoLosynLheslze cycle wlll be
opLlmal.
uaLa seLLlng of Llmer program
1 = lamp ls seL Cn
0 = lamp ls seL Cll
uaLa condlLlon of Lu8 Sensor
1 = cloudy/dark/nlghL Llme
0 = brlghL/dayllghL
Lamp
condlLlon
1 0 Cll
1 1 Cn
0 0 Cll
0 1 Cn

Moreover, sensor can be used aL normal condlLlon. 1he sunshlne wlll decreased frequenLly so
sensor wlll noL Lurned on lamps dlrecLly. 1he sensor wlll acLlvaLe Lhe lamps when Lhe envlronmenL's
condlLlon has been dark. uurlng Lhe Llme beLween sunshlne sLarLs Lo decrease unLll lamps Lurned on can
be used by planLs for Laklng resL and recharge Lhe energy for up comlng phoLosynLhesls.
b. 1emperaLure ad[usLmenL
1he ad[usLmenL for LemperaLure condlLlon LhaL lL wanLs wlll be Lhe user's declslon. lL means user
can seL Lhe value of LemperaLure LhaL Lhey wanLed. 1he way ls user can conLrol Lhe buLLon LhaL already
faclllLaLed and Lhen, Lhe user can see Lhe lndlcaLor of Lhe LemperaLure conLrol aL Lhe dlsplay. AfLer Lhe
LemperaLure has been deLermlned, Lhe LemperaLure sensor wlll be sLarLlng Lo work.
1he seLLlng of Lhe LemperaLure wlll be deLecLed fluenLly by Lhe sensor. When Lhe LemperaLure aL
Lhe green house exceeded Lhan lLs deLermlnaLlon, and Lhe sensor wlll deLecL lL and send Lhe slgnal Lo
Lhe conLrol sysLem. 1he conLrol sysLem wlll be acLlvaLed Lhe fan. 1he fan wlll sLop worklng when Lhe
21

LemperaLure ln Lhe green house envlronmenL has already below Lhe LemperaLure seLLlng. 1hls cycle wlll
be conLlnuously happen and belng conLrolled auLomaLlcally
c. PumldlLy ad[usLmenL
1he ad[usLmenL conLrols same wlLh Lhe LemperaLure ad[usLmenL conLrol. 1he value of humldlLy
LhaL happen ln Lhe green wlll depend by user's wlll. AfLer Lhe humldlLy value has been seL for cerLaln
polnLs. And Lhen Lhe sensor wlll be acLlvaLed and monlLor lL frequenLly.
lf Lhe humldlLy lnslde Lhe green house less Lhan Lhe value of Lhe seLLlng polnL, so Lhe sensor wlll be
deLecLed and sLarLed Lo send Lhe slgnal Lo Lhe conLrol sysLem. 1he conLrol sysLem soon wlll sLarL Lo
acLlvaLe Lhe fan Lo lncrease Lhe humldlLy. lf Lhe humldlLy llmlL have already flxed, Lhe waLer pump wlll
be sLopped. 1hls cycle also worklng frequenLly and conLlnuously.
! lf Lhe LemperaLure ls normal and humldlLy ls low
! rograms wlll arrange Lhe waLer pump.
1he alm ls Lo glve more waLer Lo planLs lf Lhe waLer lnLenslLy ls low and make humldlLy
of greenhouse normal.
! lf Lhe LemperaLure ls hlgh and humldlLy ls low
! rograms wlll arrange Lhe waLer pump and fan or blower.
! lf Lhe LemperaLure ls hlgh and humldlLy ls hlgh
! rograms wlll arrange Lhe fan or blower.
1he alm ls for decreaslng Lhe LemperaLure by make a flowlng alr ouL of Lhe greenhouse.


22

IV. LkLkIMLN1
ln Lhls experlmenL, Lhere ls Lhree facLors LhaL could be Laken as a reference, LhaL ls Lhe condlLlon
of greenhouse lncludes llghL lnLenslLy, LemperaLure, and humldlLy. Pere reporL from 20 seeds of red
beans 560-.")% "&!#+-(-7 whlch ls used as samples. 1hose seeds have been dlvlded lnLo Lwo groups, 10
seeds of Lhem are used as conLrol and Lhe resL ls used as LreaLmenL. ConLrol planLs are placed ln a
convenLlonal greenhouse and LreaLmenL planLs ls placed ln a greenhouse wlLh sensor. 1hls reporL ls
arranged afLer observaLlon of growlng Lhe planLs durlng one week.
PelghL of sample (cm)
No. ConLrol 1reaLmenL
1 33 36
2 24 34
3 32 44
4 33 39
5 20 35
6 25 36
7 29 40
8 28 35
9 29 32
10 25 38




23


number of branches
















No. Control Treatment
1 3 3
2 4 5
3 3 5
4 4 5
5 4 4
6 4 5
7 3 5
8 3 4
9 3 5
10 4 4
24



















23

V. DISCUSSICN
lL ls already shown by Lhe daLa LhaL Lhe planLs, whlch have LreaLed wlLh a greenhouse wlLh sensor,
wlll have an enormous growLh. 1he number of branches also more Lhan planLs LhaL LreaLed wlLh a
convenLlonal greenhouse. lL ls also shown LhaL Lhe opLlmallzaLlon of envlronmenL's condlLlon can affecL
Lhe growLh of planLs and make lL grows up opLlmally.

VI. CCNCLUSICN
AfLer Lhrough LheoreLlcal dlscusslon and equlpmenL Lrlal, could be concluded LhaL Lhe alm of Lhls
pro[ecL has reached well. lrom Lhe experlmenL could be seen lf Lhe auLomaLlc greenhouse sensor deslgn
whlch ls made could lncreaslng Lhe producLlvlLy of planLs, especlally for leaves parL.
As has been menLloned on Lhe preface, Lhe beneflL from Lhls consLrucLlon Lo emphaslze on Lhe
crop producLlvlLy, especlally Lo shorLen Lhe planLlng cycle so LhaL lL can glve a maxlmum resulL and
lncrease Lhe planLlng producL have been reached. 1hus lL ls hoped LhaL wlLh Lhls consLrucLlon,
producLlvlLy of cropplng can be conLlnuously lncreased so lL can handle famlne problem around Lhe
world.






26

VII. kLILkLNCLS
Campbell, 2003, 8)#3#+&, Lrlangga, !akarLa
loo ?uen kool, 2003, 8)#3#+&, elangl Sun. 8Pu, Malaysla
Cunnlngham, Anne S. (2000) 90&%$-3 !-3-.(% : +-0;(' .#'%(0<-$#0)(% #= $"( >')$(; ?$-$(% rlnceLon
ArchlLecLural ress, new ?ork, lS8n 1-36898-242-9 ,
Clacomelll, Cene A. and Wllllam !. 8oberLs1, @0(('"#4%( 9#<(0)'+ ?&%$(A%, 8uLgers unlverslLy,
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Creenhouse""$$!:BB('CD)1)!(;)-C#0+BD)1)B@0(('"#4%("
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Mul[zenberg, Lrwln W 8 van den (1980) 6 ")%$#0& #= +0(('"#4%(% lnsLlLuLe for AgrlculLural
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010383-x ,
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uaLa SheeL 8C 107: 8C109: 8C 109. hlllp Seml ConducLor.
DDDC'-$)#'-3C.#A . 2001, LM79xx.
DDDC!-0-33-GC.#A . arallax, senslvlon SP1 ll sensor module. reclslon 1emperaLure and PumldlLy
MeasuremenL
DDDC=-0).")3;%(A)C.#A . LM2902, LM324/LM34A, LM224, Cuad operaLlonal ampllfler.
DDDC=-)0.")3;%(A)C.#A . MC78xx/LM78xx/MC78xxA 3 1ermlnal 1A oslLlve volLage 8egulaLor.
DDDC-$A(3C.#AB ;&'B0(%#40.(%B!0#;C;#.4A('$%B;#.CHIJKC!;=. A189S31 Serles.
DDDC((C4;C-.C41B =-.)3)$)(%B$(-."3-LB)'=#B;-$-B3;0. LlghL uependenL 8eslsLor, 1997.