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ENGINEERING TEAM PROJECT MBB 3013

PROJECT PROPOSAL Light-Sensitivity LED Ta !e La"#

SUPERVISOR D$ Sa$avanan A%L &a$'##anan NAME (at'! A)$'! in Ra"!i A-"an in Mi!ai Ah"a/ Nas$i'//in in A-!an A-$ina 1isha"'//in S'e Jane 3e4h N'$5an A"an4v SUBMISSION DATE 13 A6G6ST ,010 STUDENT ID 11*+, 1*0.. 11100 1,*2+ 1130* 11202

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Contents

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ABSTRACT BAC&GRO6ND ANAL3SIS PROJECT OBJECTI8ES PROBLEM DE(INITION MET1ODOLOG3 DESIGN APPROAC1 GANTT C1ART TAS& ALLOCATION PROJECT (LO: RE(ERENCES

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1.0 ABSTRACT Lights a$e i"#4$tant in 4'$ /ai!y !i;e7 14<eve$= 4n!y s"a!! #4$ti4n 4; #e4#!e a$e a<a$e 4; this7 The$e a$e "any ty#es 4; '! s avai!a !e in this <4$!/= ;$4" the "4st >4nventi4na! t4 the "4st s4#histi>ate/ ty#es7 In a $esea$>h /4ne= >4nventi4na! '! s >4nve$ts 4n!y +? 4; the ene$gy int4 !ight= an/ the $est is /issi#ate/ as heat7 This is @'ite a high ;ig'$e 4; heat /issi#ate/ <hi>h <i!! then >a'se/ t4 g!4 a! <a$"ing7 In 4$/e$ t4 4ve$>4"e this= <e e!ieve that y 'sing s'#e$- $ight LED= the heat /issi#ate/ >an e $e/'>e/ an/ the intensity 4; !ight #$4/'>e/ is highe$7 Th's= at the sa"e ti"e <i!! /e>$ease the e;;e>t 4; g!4 a! <a$"ing an/ $e/'>e the >4st 4; e!e>t$i>ity <ith the sa"e a"4'nt 4; 'sage 4; a >4nventi4na! '! 7 2.0 BACK ROUND STUD! LED !ighting te>hn4!4gy is a ne< $ev4!'ti4na!i-e/ te>hn4!4gy <hi>h ta)en the g!4 a! "a$)et y st4$"7 LED )n4<n as ALight-e"itting /i4/esB a$e si"#!e e!e>t$4ni> /evi>e e the ;'t'$e >'$$ent!y 'se/ in a##!i>ati4ns s'>h as aviati4n !ighting= a't4"4tive !ighting C#a$ti>'!a$!y in/i>at4$sD an/ in t$a;;i> signa!s7 Re>ent yea$s ha/ sh4<n that LED <i!! te>hn4!4gy ;4$ !ighting syste" an/ event'a!!y <i!! e $e#!a>ing the >4nventi4na! !ight '! s7 M4$e st'/ies an/ ne< a##!i>ati4n 4; LED as !ighting syste" ha/ een >a$$ie/ 4't sin>e then7 14<eve$= 4!/ "4ves y a CEO 4; IT >4"#any in In/ia= M$ Phaneesh M'$thy 4; I-Gate C4$#4$ati4n t4 !44) int4 LED te>hn4!4gy ;$4" /i;;e$ent #e$s#e>tives ha/ a!$ea/y #ai/ 4;;7 IGate C4$#4$ati4n sta$te/ the "ass-insta!!ati4n 4; LED 4;;i>e !ighting insta!!ati4n in the Mana#a))a"= Chennai 4;;i>e in O>t ,.= ,00. <ith e;;4$ts t4 $e/'>e the g$een gas e;;e>ts7 By having these ;a>i!ities= the >4"#any ha/ save/ the >a$ 4n e"issi4n y 92 t4nnes ann'a!!y7 The >4"#any eE#e>ts the LED !ighting t4 >4"#!ete!y #ay ;4$ itse!; <ithin + yea$s7 LED is )n4<n ;4$ its /'$a i!ity an/ !4ng !i;e s#an7 The !i;e s#an 4; LED !ighting is /4' !e the !i;e s#an 4; ;!'4$es>en>e !ight '! s7 LEDs a$e ette$ at #!a>ing !ight in a sing!e /i$e>ti4n than in>an/es>ent 4$ ;!'4$es>ent '! s7 Be>a'se 4; thei$ /i$e>ti4na! 4't#'t= they have 'ni@'e /esign ;eat'$es that >an e eE#!4ite/ y >!eve$ /esigns7 LED st$i# !ights >an e insta!!e/ 'n/e$ >4'nte$s= in ha!!<ays= an/ in stai$>asesF >4n>ent$ate/ a$$ays >an e 'se/ ;4$ $44" !ighting7 :ate$#$44;= 4't/44$ ;iEt'$es a$e a!s4 avai!a !e7

".0 PROJECT OBJECTIVES The "ain 4 5e>tive 4; the LED !ight sensitivity ta !e !a"# is t4 >4nse$ve ene$gy y $eg'!ating the ene$gy >4ns'"e/ y the LED !ights <ith he!#s 4; !ighting sens4$ that "4nit4$ the s'$$4'n/ing !ight #ntens#t$ an/ a/5'sts the $ightness 4; the !ight #$4/'>e/ in the a't4"ati> "4/e t4 its 4#ti"'" !ighting 4't#'t7 This ne< /esign #$4t4ty#e has a vast #4tentia! in va$i4's a##!i>ati4ns ;$4" st$eet!ights t4 ga$/en !a"#s= as the intensity /ete>t4$ has the >a#a>ity t4 /$a"ati>a!!y $e/'>e the a"4'nt 4; e!e>t$i>ity g4ing t4 <aste7 C4nsi/e$ing that the$e is n4 s'>h /esign #$4/'>t avai!a !e in the "a$)et <4$!/<i/e >'$$ent!y an/ the in>$easing!y envi$4n"enta! ;$ien/!y s4>iety 4; t4/ay= this #$45e>t is /e;inite!y a "4n'"enta! ste# in the enginee$ing <4$!/7 In !ight 4; its >4"#!eEity an/ 1e$>'!ean ta$gets= the LED !ight sensitivity ta !e !a"# #$45e>t <4'!/ e a >ha!!enging 4ne t4 the tea"7 The$e;4$e= the tea" ha/ >h4sen seve$a! 4 5e>tives t4 e ;'!;i!!e/ th$4'gh4't the #$45e>t ti"e s4 that it <i!! e >4n>'$$ent <ith the 4ve$a!! Enginee$ing Tea" P$45e>t CETPD 4 5e>tives7 The 4 5e>tives 4; this #$45e>t a$eG T4 /esign an ene$gy save !ighting syste"7 T4 "aEi"i-e the 'sage 4; LED te>hn4!4gy y eE#an/ing the s>4#e 4; the LED !ighting T4 int$4/'>e the LED >4"#ati !e= a't4"ati> a/5'sta !e !ight intensity syste" in the ;4$" 4; a ta !e !a"# I"#!e"entati4n 4; g44/ /esign >ha$a>te$isti>s an/ a sa;e /evi>e7 6se$ ;$ien/!y an/ easy t4 'se= <ith high aestheti>a! va!'e

%.0 PROBLEM DEFINITION Sin>e Th4"as E/is4n invente/ the ;i$st <4$!/ !ight '! in 1292= the !ighting

te>hn4!4gy ;4$ h4"e an/ in/'st$ia! 'se/ ha/ >hange/ t$e"en/4's!y 't n4t $a#i/!y7 N4<= the >4""4n ;!'4$es>ent !a"#s ha/ a!"4st $e#!a>e/ the ;i!a"ent ty#e !ighting '! s <hi>h n4t ene$gy ;$ien/!y an/ #$4/'>e/ high heat <hi>h is 'n/esi$a !e7 An4the$ set a>) 4; the ;!'4$es>ent !ight '! s is that it >ann4t e /is#4se/ easi!y sin>e it >4ntains s"a!! #4$ti4ns 4; "e$>'$y va#4$ that $es'!ts in sh4$t <ave '!t$avi4!et !ight7 The ;!'4$es>ent !ight '! is a>>e#te/ <4$!/<i/e as an ene$gy saving !ighting syste" /es#ite its t4ta! >4st saving <hi>h nee/e/ ;'$the$ i"#$4ve"ent7 The ;!'4$es>ent !ight '! >an 4n!y >4nve$t ,,? 4; its in#'t ene$gy t4 visi !e !ight <ith the a!an>e ene$gy <aste/ in the ;4$" 4; /issi#ating heat7 Th's it is >!ea$ ;$4" he$e that the$e is a /i$e nee/ ;4$ a ne< te>hn4!4gy t4 $e/'>e this 4't$age4's ene$gy <astage7 (4$t'nate!y= the s"a$t !ighting syste" is a ne< ;$4ntie$ 4; !ighting te>hn4!4gy that >an e ;'$the$ /eve!4#e/7 This syste" 'ses eEte$na!%s'$$4'n/ing !ighting intensity t4 $eg'!ate the ene$gy $e@'i$e"ent ;4$ the !ighting t4 4#e$ate e;;i>ient!y 7This ty#e 4; te>hn4!4gy <i!! /e;inite!y a!ign <e!! <ith the g$een #$45e>t i"#!e"entati4n as it <i!! he!# $e/'>e the ene$gy 'se/ t4 an 4#ti"'" !eve!7 14<eve$= the ;!'4$es>ent !ighting '! s /4es n4t s'##4$t this syste" /'e t4 its /esign a$>hite>t'$e7 In 6TP= the 'sage 4; e!e>t$i>a! ene$gy ;4$ !ighting #'$#4ses is $athe$ s' stantia! sin>e "4st 4; the !e>t'$e ha!!s= $44"s= !a 4$at4$ies an/ !e>t'$e$ $44"s $e@'i$e >4ntin'4's 'sage 4; !ights7 This >4n/iti4n /4es n4t ta!!y <ith the GREEN TEC1NOLOG3 initiatives ta)en y 6TP sin>e the /e#en/en>y 4n high 'sage 4; ene$gy /'$ing #ea) h4'$s <i!! n4t >4nt$i 'te t4 eE>e!!ent ene$gy intensity in/eE CEIID 7The$e;4$e= 6TP nee/s t4 $eva"# its !ighting syste" y 'sing the !atest LED !ighting te>hn4!4gy th's in>4$#4$ating s"a$t te>hn4!4gy t4 #$4"4te the G$een Te>hn4!4gy a##$4a>h7 The initia! invest"ent <4'!/ e #ai/ 4;; <ithin a sh4$t #e$i4/ 4; ti"e <hi!e the ene$gy >4ns'"#ti4n is $e/'>e/ /$a"ati>a!!y7

&.0 MET'ODOLO !

(.0 DESI N APPROAC' Me)*an#s+ o, LED ta-.e .a+/ 17 C4nne>t the ta !e !a"# t4 the e!e>t$i>ity s4'$>e7 ,7 T'$n 4n the s<it>h7 37 The LDR sens4$ /ete>ts the intensity 4; s'$$4'n/ing !ight7 *7 The "i>$4#$4>ess4$ inte$#$ets the signa! sen/ y the LDR7 +7 The intensity 4; LED is >4nt$4! y the /ata inte$#$ets y the "i>$4#$4>ess4$7 'a012a0e an1 Too.s 17 B4/y 4; n4$"a! ta !e !a"# ,7 S4!/e$ing e@'i#"ent 37 S>$e</$ive$= /$i!!e$= >'tte$ an/ 4the$ "e>hani>a! t44!s *7 B$ea/ 4a$/ +7 C4ns'"a !es C$esist4$= /i4/e et>7D 07 P$4g$a""a !e Integ$ate/ Ci$>'it CPICD So,t2a0e 17 A't4CAD 4$ CATIA ,7 P$4g$a""ing s4;t<a$e s'>h as MPLa an/ PC: 37 Mi>$4s4;t O;;i>e s'>h as Mi>$4s4;t :4$/ an/ Mi>$4s4;t EE>e! *7 Ci$>'it /esign s4;t<a$e s'>h as Eag!e

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ANTT C'ART 4ee5 N6+-e0 1 2 " % & ( 3 8 9 10 11 12 1" 1%

A)t#7#t#es I>e- $ea)ing I/eas B$ainst4$"ing Resea$>h H Deve!4#"ent P$45e>t P$4#4sa! P$4g$ess Re#4$t Deve!4#"ent 4; P$4t4ty#e I"#$4ve"ent 4; P$4t4ty#e Eva!'ati4n 4n (a $i>ati4n P4ste$ H De"4nst$ati4ns O$a! P$esentati4ns EDI (ina! Re#4$t 4ORK DONE 4ORK IN PRO RESS 4ORK 4ILL BE DOIN

8.0

TASK ALLOCATION PROJECT DIRECTOR (at'! A)$'! in Ra"!i CMED P!ans ;4$ <ee)!y "eetings7 C44$/inates #$45e>t #$4g$ess7 A/vise the g$4'# $ega$/ing the "an';a>t'$ing an/ "e>hani>a! $e!ate/

ASS. PROJECT DIRECTOR I Ah"a/ Nas$i'//in in A-!an CCED A/vi>e the g$4'# $ega$/ing the "ate$ia! 'sage A/vi>e the g$4'# 4n E!e>t$i>a! an/ E!e>t$4ni>s $e!ate/7

ASS. PROJECT DIRECTOR II A-"an in Mi!ai CCED A!!4>ating tas) /ist$i 'ti4ns M4nit4$ g$4'# #$4g$ess

SECRETAR! S'e Jane 3e4h CC8ED In >ha$ge 4; /4>'"entati4n P$e#a$e "in'tes 4; "eetings7

TREASURER A-$ina 1isha"'//in CEED Manages the #$45e>t a>>4'nt ;!4<7 &ee# a!! the inv4i>es= i!!s an/ ;'n/ing $e!ate/ A/vi>e the g$4'# 4n E!e>t$i>a! an/ E!e>t$4ni>s $e!ate/

ADVISOR N'$5an A"an4v CPED A/vi>e the g$4'# 4n 1SE $e!ate/ A/vi>e the g$4'# $ega$/ing #$4>ess 4$ eE#e$i"ent $e!ate/

9.0

PROJECT FLO4 RESEARC1

CI8IL ENGINEERING H PETROLE6M ENGINEERING

MEC1ANICAL ENGINEERING

ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING

C1EMICAL ENGINEERING

D4 $esea$>h 4n 1SE $e!ate/ #$4 !e"7

-D4 $esea$>h 4n /esigning the #$45e>t

-D4 $esea$>h 4n the >i$>'it 4; the /evi>e7

-D4 $esea$>h 4n the "ate$ia! 'sage7

CONCEPT6AL DESIGN
B$ainst4$"ing 4n i/ea ;4$ /esign a!te$natives7 C4" ining ;eat'$es an/ >4n>e#t ;$4" a!! enginee$ing ;ie!/7 Se!e>t the est /esign s4!'ti4n7 S)et>h an/ /$a< /esign s>he"ati>a!!y

(6NDAMENTAL ENGINEERING

S6E JANE 3EO1 CC8D N6RJAN AMANO8 CPED -D4 a ;'$the$ $esea$>h

(AT6L A&R6L B RAMLI CMED

a 4't the sa;ety an/ envi$4n"enta! i"#a>t that $e!ate t4 the #$45e>t7

-Design the st$'>t'$e 4; the #$45e>t7 -Design the sta i!ity 4; the #$45e>t t4 ens'$e that it >an <ithstan/ any ;4$>es7

AJRINA BINTI 1IS1AM6DDIN CEED A1MAD NASRI6DDIN B AJLAN CC1ED - Design a s'ita !e

AJMAN B MILAI CC1ED -D4 ;'$the$ $esea$>h 4n

>i$>'it ;4$ the #$45e>t7 -C4nst$'>t the /esigne/ >i$>'it ;4$ the #$45e>t7

a//iti4na! in;4$"ati4n t4 >4nst$'>t the #$45e>t7 -P$4vi/e $e!evant in;4$"ati4n $ega$/ing the #$45e>t7

CREATE PROTOT3PE TEST PROTOT3PE PRESENTATION

10.0

REFERENCES

17 LED Lamp= ,002= 2 A'g'st ,010= htt#G%%en7<i)i#e/ia74$g%<i)i%LEDK!a"# ,7 Photoresistor= ,010= 2 A'g'st ,010= htt#G%%en7<i)i#e/ia74$g%<i)i%Ph4t4$esist4$ 37 Ne!s4n D= ,010= Energy Efficient Lighting= 2 A'g'st ,010= htt#G%%<<<7< /g74$g%$es4'$>es%e;;i>ient!ighting7#h#

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