Measurements in Ghemistry

Name: Class:

what is the volume of liquid contained in the measuring cylinder belorv?

A B C D

4l

cm3

40 cm3 38 cm3 39 cm3

2
I

Which of the following apparatus is used to measure a short time interval?

A B C D

burette syringe stopwatch

beaker

i 3

Which one of the following pieces of apparatus can be used to mea$ure 25-0 cm3 of liquid exactly?

Which piece of apparatus should be used for the accurate measurement of 23.4 cm3 of liquid?

A B C D

burette
beaker

conicalflask measuring cylinder

What is the reading shown on the laboratory thermometer belorv?

A
B

18

"C

19'C
20

c
D

"c

2l "c

which apparatus wourd

be suitabre

A B C D

conical flask pipette

measuring cylinder beaker

for measuring approximatery 50 cm3 of water?

C D

The apparatus that is used to measure the boiling point of liquid is a/an A gas syringe B thermometer
test tube

electronic balance

Which of the follo',ving apparatus is a conical flask?

A B C D l0

which of the following substances cannot be collected using the apparatus shown berow?
carbon dioxide oxygen

water chlorine gas

Name the apparatus shown in the photo.

A
B
C

evaporating dish watch glass

lens

syringe

Complete the table below on measuring instruments in chemistry. Name of Measuring

fnstrument

Quantity Measured

Units Used
second (s)

time

minute (min) hour (h)

OC

thermometer

electronic balance

MASS

volume of liquid (to nearest cm3) volume of liquid (varying amounts to 0.1 cm3 ) volume of liquid (fixed amount to 0.1 cm3 )

cm3

cm3

cm3

gas synnge

cm3

State two factors to consider when selecting a piece of apparatus to measure the volumes of liquids.

(i)
(iD

Fill in the blanks.

(a)

The volume of a gas produced in a chemical reaction is measured with a which measures up to 100 cm3 of gas on a graduated scale.

(b)

The apparatus in (a) can be used to gauge the

of gas produced over

period of

(c)

The
temperatures are measured in

of a substance is measured with

a thermometer.

In chemistry,

, and they are usually

measured to one decimal place such as 38.8 'C.

;.)

I
4
Name the common apparatus used in the laboratory.

Name three pieces of apparatus in the laboratory that can be used to transfer accurately 25.0 cm3 of liquid. (a)

(b)
(c)

cltss:
Namc the apparatus most suitable for measuring each of the following.

Dh'rE

Apparatus used
(a)

Time
Temperature
Mass

(b)
(c)

(d)
(e)

An approximate volume of liquid An accurate volume of liquid

(f)

A very accurate volume of liquid

(i)

(i0

The diagrams below show items of laboratory

aPparatus '

Name the apparatus best used for:

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)

mixing 2 crrf samples of two liquids:

delivering 20 cm3 of liquid, drop by drop;
measuring the volume of about 90 cmr of liquid;

boiling about 100 cm3 of non-flammable liquid;

hotding 1 g of a solid for weighing'