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Operating Cost
Returns
Year
1/(1+i)^n
14000
4000
2000
4000
13500
OC for land
cultivation
OC for Rearing
PV for OC
Loan
4000.00
3478.26
3024.57
2630.06
2287.01
2000.00
1739.13
2514.18
2186.24
1901.08
1653.11
5739.13
5992.44
5210.82
4531.14
3940.13
3478.26
3024.57
2630.06
2287.01
i=15%
0.00
1.00
2.00
3.00
4.00
5.00
1.00
0.87
0.76
0.66
0.57
0.50
PV
Initial
Investmen
t
Gross Cost
NPV @15%
Total
Gross
Returns
B-C Ratio
IRR
Year
0.00
1.00
2.00
3.00
1/(1+i)^n
1.00
0.71
0.51
0.36
25413.66 11419.91
14000.00
36833.57
11413.66
OC for land
cultivation
4000.00
2857.14
2040.82
1457.73
-36833.57
13500.00 22500.00
OC for Rearing
1428.57
1696.43
1211.73
865.52
PV for
Gross
returns@
40%
PV for OC
5428.57 9642.86
4553.57 11479.59
3252.55 8199.71
2323.25 5856.93
4.00
5.00
0.26
0.19
1041.23
618.23
11396.92
5820.49
24614.33
Gross Cost
Total Returns
PV @40%
NPV@40%
B-C Ratio
IRR
1659.46
-24614.00
4183.52
39362.62
17217.41
3217.41
1.60
13500.00 22500.00
Analysis:
1 Doing the project with two interest rates is not profitable because the incremental returns are
PV of
Gross
Returns@
15%
11739
17013
14794
12864
11186
Year
1
2
3
4
5
PV of
Gross
Returns
@40%
9642
11479
8199
5856
4183
18000
16000
14000
12000
Year
10000
PV of Gross
Returns@15%
8000
6000
PV of Gross
Returns @40%
4000
2000
0
1
2 The Returns from the project @15% is more compared to that of 40% hence selecti
3 The IRR for the 15% interest rate is less than 40% interest rate hence selecting 15%
4 NPV value @15% interest rate is more than @40% interest rate hence going for 15%
PV for Gross
returns@15 Incremental FV for Land
%
Returns
Cultivation
11739.13
17013.23
14794.12
12864.45
11186.48
FV for
Rearing
5274.10
-2219.12
-1929.67
-1677.97
2287.01
2630.06
3024.57
3478.26
4000.00
3498.01
5056.91
4397.31
3823.75
3325.00
67597.40
1.84
22500.00
22500.00
22500.00
0.44
Loan
2857.14
2040.82
1457.73
1041.23
Incremental
Returns
1836.73
-3279.88
-2342.77
-1673.41
Loan
6083.50
5290.00
4600.00
4000.00
FV for
FV for
Gross Increment
Returns al Returs
23611.58
34219.69
29756.25
25875.00
22500.00
10608.10
-4463.44
-3881.25
-3375.00
7396.92
22500.00
22500.00
22500.00
0.70
profitable because the incremental returns are negative i.e; there is not at all any true increment in the value of the money
Year
1
2
3
4
Incremental Increment
Returns
al Returns
@15%
@40%
5274
1836
-2219
-3279
-1929
-2342
-1677
-1673
6000
5000
4000
3000
Year
2000
Returns@15%
Incremental
Returns @15%
1000
0
Returns @40%
-1000
Incremental
Returns @40%
-2000
-3000
-4000